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التحولات التي احدثها الاسلام في النظام القانوني لدى العرب : دراسة تاريخية قانونية مقارنة لعصر الرسالة

Author name: محمد عمر احمد الشاهين

Supervisor name: هاشم يحيى الملاح

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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عنوان الدراية فيمن عرف من العلماء في المائة السابعة ببجاية لابي العباس الغبريني المتوفى 704هـ : دراسة في مضامينه العلمية == UNWAN AD - DIRAYAH FIMEN URIFA MINAL ULAMA FIL MI'AT AS - SABI AH BI - BEJAIA

Author name: ايمان عبد الرحمن حسن العثمان

Supervisor name: ناطق صالح مطلوب

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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العلاقات الدولية في الاسلام من خلال كتاب شرح السير الكبير لمحمد بن الحسن الشيباني المتوفى (189هـ/ 804م)

Author name: هناء سالم ضايع محمد الراشدي

Supervisor name: توفيق سلطان عبد الرحمن اليوزبكي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الحياة العلمية في بلاد الشام في عصر المماليك الجراكسة (784 - 923هـ/ 1382 - 1517م) == The Intellectual Life in Bilad Al - Sham in Second Mamlukies Era (784 - 923 / 1382 - 1517)

Author name: عادل محمد دوينع متروك

Supervisor name: غانم عبد الله خلف حسن الخطابي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الحياة الاجتماعية في بلاد الشام في عصر المماليك الجراكسة 784 - 922هـ/ 1382 - 1516 م

Author name: مبارك محمد سالم الطراونة

Supervisor name: دريد عبد القادر نوري

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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علاقة العلماء بالخلافة العباسية في العصر العباسي الاخير (575 - 656هـ/ 1179 - 1258م) == SCHOLARS' RELATION WITH THE ABBASID CALIPHATEIn the last abbasid period575 - 656 A.H\ 1179 - 1258 A.D

Author name: محمد عبد الله احمد المولى

Supervisor name: عبد المنعم رشاد محمد

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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ولاة المغرب العربي من 86 - 116هـ/ 705 - 734 م == RULIERS OF ARAB MAGHRIB FROM (86 AH/ 705 A.C TO 116 AH/734 A.C)

Author name: محمد نصيف حردان الاسحاقي

Supervisor name: لمياء عز الدين مصطفى الصباغ

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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ال العاص ودورهم في الحياة العامة في القرن الاول للهجرة

Author name: احمد عبيد عيسى خلف الجبوري

Supervisor name: صلاح الدين امين طه

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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العلاقات العربية الخزرية حتى نهاية العصر العباسي الاول (22هـ/ 642م - 247هـ/ 861م) == THE ARAB - KHAZAR RELATIONS UNTIL THE END OF THE FIRST ABBASSID AGE ( 22 - 247 A.H. /643 - 861 A.D. )

Author name: عماد كامل مرعي حسن اللهيبي

Supervisor name: صلاح الدين امين طه

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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عبد الرحمن بن عبد الحكم ومنهجه في كتابة التاريخ : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة == ABD AR - RAHMAN IBN ‘ABD AL - HAKAM HIS APPROACH TO THE WRITING OF HISTORY AN ANALYTICAL COMPARATIVE STUDY

Author name: محمد عطاء الله محمد سعيد

Supervisor name: هاشم يحيى الملاح

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الدور الحضاري لمدينة الرقة في العصر العباسي (132 - 380هـ/ 749 - 993م) == The Civilizational role of Al - Raqa City during the Abbassid era (132 - 380 Hijri)

Author name: نادية محسن عزيز صالح الفيصل

Supervisor name: عبد الجبار حامد احمد

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الزواج والطلاق في صدر الاسلام : دراسة تاريخية في الابعاد الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والسياسية : الحجاز انموذجا == Marriage and ulvorce In ISlam A Historical Study in the Social, Economical and Political Aspects "AI - Hujaz as a Model

Author name: يوسف سليمان جبر الطراونة

Supervisor name: هاشم يحيى الملاح

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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مملكة جورجيا : دراسة في العلاقات السياسية (272 - 790هـ/ 885 - 1388م) == Kingdom of Georgia Study Political Relations (272 - 790 A. H. / 885 - 1388 A. C.)

Author name: فتحي سالم حميدي اللهيبي

Supervisor name: دريد عبد القادر نوري

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الوعظ الديني في العصر العباسي الاول : دراسة تاريخية (132 - 247هـ/ 749 - 861م) == Religious Preaching In First Abbasyid Age (A Historical Study)

Author name: خولة محمود محمد علي الصميدعي

Supervisor name: موفق سالم نوري الجوادي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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بنو امية في الاندلس ودورهم في الحياة العامة (138هـ/ 422هـ - 700م/ 1030م)

Author name: خزعل ياسين مصطفى

Supervisor name: ناطق صالح مطلوب

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الاستيطان الصليبي في بلاد الشام : مملكة بيت المقدس انموذجا (492 583هـ/ 1099 1187 م) == Crusading Settlement in SyriaWith Special Reference of the Latin Kingdom Jerusalem( 492 - 583 A.H./ 1099 - 1187 A.D. )

Author name: مصعب حمادي نجم الزيدي

Supervisor name: ناصر عبد الرزاق الملا جاسم

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الرحلات العلمية بين العراق والمشرق الاسلامي في القرن الثالث للهجرة == The Scientists Trips between Iraq and the Islamic oriental in the third century A . H

Author name: عبد القادر احمد يونس محمد الزبيدي

Supervisor name: موفق سالم نوري الجوادي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الهبات والهدايا في العراق في العصر العباسي (من القرن الرابع للهجرة الى منتصف القرن السابع للهجرة) == ENDOWMENTS AND PRESENT IN IRAQ DURING THE ABASID ERA Since the Fourth century of Higra Till The middle of seventh century of Higra

Author name: وجدان عبد الجبار حمدي النعيمي

Supervisor name: عبد الجبار حامد احمد

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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النشاط التجاري في العراق في عصر الخليفة هارون الرشيد (170 - 193هـ/ 786 - 809م) == Commercial Activity In Iraq During The Reign of the Caliphate Haroon Al Rasheed (170 - 193AH/786 - 809AD)

Author name: سعد رمضان محمد بلال الجبوري

Supervisor name: موفق سالم نوري الجوادي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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التكافل الاجتماعي في صدر الاسلام والعصر الاموي == Social Aid During The Advenl of Islam and Ommmayyed Age

Author name: مؤيد ابراهيم محمد العيداني

Supervisor name: سلمى عبد الحميد حسين الهاشمي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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مدينة نصيبين في العصر العباسي : دراسة سياسية حضارية == Nisibin CITY IN THE abbasid AGE A POLITICAL, Cultural STUDY

Author name: حنان عبد الخالق علي السبعاوي

Supervisor name: عبد الجبار حامد احمد

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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الصراعات السياسية في حقبة التسلط البويهي (334 - 447هـ/945 - 1055م) == Political Conflicts in Millennium of Buwaihid Domination (334 - 447 A.H./945 - 1055 A.D.)

Author name: عمر احمد سعيد محمود الحمداني

Supervisor name: موفق سالم نوري الجوادي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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Abstract: The Political conflicts in the millennium of the Buwaihid domination (334 - 447 A. H./945 - 1055 A.D) are regarded as the striking aspects because of their aggravation in this period , whereas the appearance of the Buwaihid on the field of political events, their upside down the balances of affairs through their control on the reins of authority in Iraq, especially Baghdad, the competition of the caliph in his powers and privileges , negligence of the public and private in whole of their social and economic conditions, all of those things entered the country in the continuity of conflicts which do not scarcely end up or stop at a certain limit , so these conflicts were internal relating to the structure of authority and the problem of administration of affairs of political, economic, social, and intellectual aspects, then extended out to every direction whereas any aspects can not be excluded from these conflicts. And if this phenomenon were an extension of what the military chaos witnessed, control the leader of soldiers, and their domination in the millennium (247 - 334 A.H./861 - 945 A.D.), then this extension became more serius because of the multiplicity and diversity of the centres of power, that resulted from these conflicts, which threatened the structure of society and state in a considerable danger. So, I found that studying this phenomenon which extended for a century is necessary and pertinent for the research in its nature, then the nature of its falls.Therefore, it was neither a passing state , nor a partial and a secondary thing.In spite of extension of the subject, and the considerable diversity of its sources, the research did not face any actual and serious difficulties, that was achieved by favor of the God He raised far alone who he helped me to iron out any obstacles to let the research takes its complete scope in convering these conflicts.And for achieving the comprehensiveness of the research, encircling its all, and convering it in study and analysis, so it was divided up into a preface and four sections each section consisted many chapters. The preface the historical introductions of the originating the Buwaihid domination. The first section included the conflict between the Abbasid caliphate and the Buwaihid principality. The second section handled the conflict on principality inside the Buwaihid family. The third section dealt with conflicts inside the ruling establishment. The fourth section searched in the conflict among the social and intellectual powers with the Buwaihid authority.The outcomes of this study can be summarized in the following points : - Some caliphs played sometimes an effective role to face the actions made by the Buwaihid, in spite of their being falling under their domination. - The Abbasid Caliphate did not subject to the currents of conflicts alone, these currents have drifted the establishment of the Buwaihid principality so the Buwaihid family subjected to conflicts especially after the death of the first generation of the strong princes. - As to the military establishment, it entered also in the continuity of the conflicts. - The conflict infiltrated also into the civilian establishment. - This millennium witnessed a deterioration in the social and economic aspects which led to the prominence of the role played by the various social levels and categories. - These conflicts left their clear effects on falling down the Buwaihed's state which continued more than a century in internal conflicts the heat of which does not go down

الصراع بين المماليك والقوى السياسية في المشرق الاسلامي بين (658 - 856هـ/1260 - 1452م) == The conflict between Mamelukes and political powers in Islamic Orient Between 658 - 856 A.H / 1260 - 1452 A.D

Author name: مصطفى هاشم عبد العزيز محمود الحنون

Supervisor name: علاء محمود قداوي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

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Abstract: The Mamelukes conflict with the political forces represented by (Mongols, Algelaurin, Karakoyunlu, AKoyunlu, and the Taymoreen) in the Islamic Orient, during the search period considered the important conflicts in this region, so that the Islamic Orient was living in a state of turmoil and tension in public affairs after an invasion of Maghoul causing it to become an arena for disputes and conflicts between the Mamelukes one hand and political forces vying other hand, and after the victory of the Mamelukes on Mongols in the battle of Ain Jalut years (658 A.D / 1260 A.H) became their deal with the threat of these powers and influence to prevent the extension of the Levant and Egypt. Especially after the occupation of Iraq by Mongols and falling succession Abbasiya state. This prompting the parties should enter into open confrontation with the two ex - neighborly along the Euphrates River. It posed a threat to the interests and security of the Mamelukes. Add to this that those forces pursued a hostile policy toward the Mamelukes, and the tendencies towards the military occupation of the Levant after completing their control of Iraq, but these directions address them Mamelukes in several confrontations at different time periods and the importance of these battles in Islamic history were it to highlight the message relevance and importance of the subject managed here. To give an idea about this subject has been divided thesis to preface and four chapters, which included preparing a brief study on the beginnings of the State of the Mamelukes first in Egypt and the Levant, and the onset of the Mongols force worked to control the Orient Islamic era Genghis Khan and his successors. First chapter deals with the first quarter of conflict thesis among the Mamelukes and the Mongols Alaelkhanien of years (723 A.D/ 1323 A.H), which addressed the most important conflicts that occurred between the Mongols and the Mamelukes the era of Sultan Baibars that conflict, which erupted after the Battle of Ain Jalut where the Euphrates River the boundary between the two States, and presented the study on the evolution era of Sultan Al - Mansour Kala'un by Palmgool able to inflict a crushing defeat at Homs years (680 A.D/ 1281 A.H). As for the magistrates held between the Mongols and the Mamelukes years (681 A.H/ 1282 A.D) Following Teduadr Ahmed took power and declared Islam, they then concluded that the renewed conflict between the two countries following the Argun APGA Ben Hulagu Alaelkhanet authority of the State, which pursued a hostile policy toward Mamelukes.It also says the Magistrate held between the Mongols Alaelkhanien and the Mamelukes in the year (723 A.H/ 1323 A.D) Convention, which held as a result of power struggles between princes Mongols, which was a result of this this way that weakened state Alaelkhanet often as not be able to face the Mamelukes militarily. The second chapter devoted to the conflict when they abounded Algelauri led Quinley zones of influence in Iraq, Azerbaijan, which ensures the Mamelukes role in the collapse of the State and the State Alaelkhanet Algelaurih role in trying to represent the Mamelukes in providing military and material assistance to Sheikh Hassan Al Kabeer in the struggle for power with Sheikh Hassan Al Sagheer, as presented thesis Mamelukes conflict with each Algelaurien Quinlo and led to northern Iraq through converted Mamelukes in assisting Kurdish Prince Hassan Bin Hindu to enable it to capture Mosul, which included attempts by the Mamelukes to extent their influence on Baghdad year (767 A.H / 1365 A.D), Tabriz in the year (790 A.H / 1388 A.D) through the assistance of Qarah leader Mohamed Quinlo led to the occupation in exchange for the latter loyalty and obedience to them. Chapter III is devoted to the study of conflict even when they abounded Timorese occupation of the Levant Timorese in the year (803 A.H/ 1400 A.D), we handled the emergence of Timor, and the proportion of its inception, and how their composition, and then after that we process Timor invasion of Iraq, Azerbaijan and study the position of the Mamelukes of the invasion, which represents an attempt alliance with the Mamelukes political forces opposed to the East representative Bamgool Algovjak The Principality led Quinellet and Ottoman state, as well as attempts in the early Arab State to provide military support to Sultan Ahmed Algelauri to restore areas of influence in Iraq. Turning to Chapter IV occupation of the Levant Timorese years (803 A.H / 1400 A.D) and the resultant political developments ended Tamerlane withdrawal from the Levant under the Magistrate to attend after Tamerlane to face nemesis Ottoman Sultan Bayezid Blderm However, the conflict did not stop after the withdrawal despite the calm period lasted until year (833 A.H/ 1429 A.D), as soon as the conflict between the two countries returned to the era Shahrokh son Timur. And in this chapter we review the study of this conflict until the year (856 A.H/ 1452 A.D

سبط ابن الجوزي مؤرخا للحروب الصليبية : دراسة في سيرته ونصوصه التاريخية == SIBT IBN AL - JAWZI AS A HISTORIAN OF THE CRUSADES A Study of his life and his Historical Narrative

Author name: شكيب راشد بشير ال فتاح

Supervisor name: جزيل عبد الجبار شيت الجومرد

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

Abstract: منذ ان اخذت الحروب الصليبية حيزها في الدراسات التاريخية ، كانت لدراسة المصادر العربية عن تلك الحروب مكانتهوااهميتها ، ولاسيموااننا نجد في معظم الاعمال المنشورة قد خصصت جزء من مقدماتها في نقد ودراسة تلك المصادر ، ولعل ابرز من قام بدارستها كوحدة منفصلة لا في مقدمات الكتب المنشورة هو المستشرق الانكليزي هملتون جب (Hamilton Gibb) ومن بعده الانكليزي ايضا بنيمان وورسلي (Pennyman Worsloy)، لكن كلا المستشرقين نجد ان ابحاثهما لا تخرج عن نطاق الفترة المبكرة للحروب الصليبية ، وعن المقارنات ما بين ابن القلانسي (555هـ/1160م) من جهة وبين العماد الكاتب (ت597 هـ/1200م) وابن الاثير (ت630 هـ/ 1232م) من جهة اخرى .فضلا عما سبق فمنذ زمن ليس بالبعيد اتخذت الدراسات التاريخية بما يخص الحروب الصليبية في جامعة الموصل خطوات لها ايجابياتها في دراسة المصادر العربية لتلك الحروب كان الهدف الاساسي منها الوصول الى نتائج علمية حول الرؤية العربية الاسلامية المشرقية لتلك المصادر التي تناولت وعرضت مفردات ما عرف بالحملات الصليبية ، وكشف مدى فهم المؤرخين المسلمين المعاصرين لسير المواجهة وشخصياتها الاسلامية والصليبية معا.واستكمالا لسير هذه الخطوات تم اختيار بحثي الموسوم (سبط ابن الجوزي مؤرخا للحروب الصليبية) ، ويعد الاخير شخصية جديرة بالدراسة والبحث ، اذ ولد في بغداد من اصول غير مثيرة للاهتمام ، في حين ان جده من امه ابن الجوزي المشهور قد عوض ما فقده في ذلك الجانب ولذا سمي (سبط ابن الجوزي) ، وعاش في كنفه ما يقارب العقدين الاولين من حياته ، وعندما ضاعت حظوظه بعد وفاة جده سنة (597هـ /1200م) فقد السبط سنده وفرصته ، فضلا عن وفاة بنفشا ام الخليفة الناصر لدين الله (575 - 622هـ/ 1179 - 1224م) فيما بعد والتي كانت ترعاه بعد وفاة جده مثلما حرصت على رعاية الاخير، وبذلك لم يبقى له سوى السفر الى بلاد الشام التي يحكمها افراد البيت الايوبي.وبشكل او باخر فقد نقل السبط مواهبه وامكانياته في الوعظ الى الاماكن التي رحل اليهواقد احسن عرضهواوظفها بما يخدم مكانته العلمية ومواجهة الصليبيين وبلوغه مكانة عالية عند ملوك وامراء البيت الايوبي. فضلا عما سبق فان نتاجاته العلمية الاخرى لا تقل اهمية عن مكانته في الوعظ لاسيما في مجال التاليف ومنها كتابة المعروف (مراة الزمان في تاريخ الاعيان) والذي هو مادة البحث لهذه الاطروحة . اما بالنسبة لمحتويات البحث فقد قسم الى بابين ، تناول كل باب عدة مباحث ، وقد فرض هذا التقسيم نفسه لان في حالة جعل خطة البحث على شكل فصول ستكون هذه الفصول متباينة في حجم مادتهواغير مترابطة ، وتكون الخطة قد اغفلت ذكر الكثير من العناوين المهمة التي وردت في كلا البابين ، فضلا عن ذلك فان سيرة السبط لا يمكن حصرها بفصل واحد وذلك لكون الاخير قد عاش في اكثر من اقليم وعاصر عدة ملوك ، بالاضافة الى تحويل مذهبه وعزارة نتاجه الثقافي .اما بالنسبة للباب الاول فقد تناول سيرة سبط ابن الجوزي وقد قسم الى ستة مباحث اولها نسبة ولادته ، ثم اسرته ، في حين عرض المبحث الثالث نشاته في بغداد وكان في غاية الاهمية للكشف عن ثقافته الاولية ومواردها ، ولم يكن المبحث الرابع اقل اهمية اذ تعرض لرحلاته واستقراره واثر تعامله مع السلطة في ذلك ، اما المبحث الخامس فقد كان تقليدواعرض فيه شيوخه وتدريسه ومؤلفاته ، في حين تكمن اهمية هذا المبحث في مناقشة اسباب تحول مذهبه واستعرض مجالس وعظه التي يمكن القول ان المبالغة نسبيا في عرضها لها ما يبررها . اما المبحث السادس فهو علاقته بالبيت الايوبي ، ولا بد للاشارة هنا ان اهمية هذا المبحث تظهر الكشف عن اسقاطات السبط في التدوين من خلال هذه العلاقة ، ولا سيما عند تدوينه اخبار الحروب الصليبية .ام بالنسبة للباب الثاني فموضوعه في انشاء ومضمون النص ويحتوي على ثمانية مباحث قسم كلا منها عدة فقرات ، وقد تطلبت الضرورة لذلك ، اذ ان من الصعب اختزال هذه العناوين لان في تفصيلهواتكرار مادتها احيانا فائدة في احتواء المادة وهضمها لاسيمواان مثل هذه المواضيع تظهر فيها صعوبة ايجاد لغة تصل الى القارئ بشكل مباشر من دون وجود استطراد واحالات ، وقد يلاحظ ان هوامش البحث بصورة عامة قد اثقلت ، وهذا ما تطلبه لفهم المتن وتوثيقه علميا .وقد تناول المبحث الاول من هذا الباب ترتيب اخبار الحروب الصليبية في سياق الحول الواحد ، اما المبحث الثاني فقد ورد فيه منهج السبط في ذكر زمن الحدث سوء ذكر السنة او الشهر او اليوم ، فضلا عن الكشف بما قام به من حذف الزمن عندما ياخذ روايات من مصادر قد سبقته ، اما المبحث الثالث فقد كان عن الموقع الجغرافي في نصوص السبط وموارد عنده من تعريفات وايضاحات وما اجراه من تغير على اسماء المواقع واثر روح عصره في ذلك ، فضلا عن المواقع التي انفرد بالا شارة اليها . في حين ان المبحث الرابع تناول اعداد الجيوش والاسرى والقتلى والمبالغات التي فيها ، واستعماله لالفاظ التكثير ووصفه لتلك الاعداد . اما المبحث الخامس فقد ورد فيه اسباب حذف بعض مقاطع الروايات التي ياخذها من مصادر سبقته والدوافع الذاتية لذلك ، بالاضافة الى اسلوبه في التدوين العام وعرض الروايات . ولم يختلف المبحث السادس عن فكرة معرفة اسباب الاختصار الذي قام به عندما ينقل روايات مصادر اخرى ، لكن ما هو مختلف ان الاختصار قد لا يغير من مضمون الرواية مثلما نجده في الحذف .اما المبحث السابع فقد استعرض ما ذكره السبط عن الشخصيات الاسلامية التي لها نشاط في الحروب الصليبية ، وكيف ان السبط قيم هذه الشخصيات وفق مقياسه الذي بمقدار جهادها ضد الصليبيين يكون وصفه لها بالشكل الايجابي وكان لنور الدين محمود والمعظم عيسى حيزا في نصوص السبط .ولعل اهم ما في هذا الباب هو المبحث الثامن الذي ورد فيه عرض الشخصيات الصليبية في نصوص السبط وكيف انه ذكر اسماءهوامناصبهواالكشف عن الاخطاء او التصحيف عند ذكرها ، فضلا عن ما انفرد به من معلومات عنها . ويمكن القول ان السبط من اكثر المؤرخين الذين اهتم بهذه الشخصيات اذ ورد عندما يقارب عشرين شخصية قدم عنها معلومات لها اهميتها | Since the crausad wars have taken a significant space in historical studies; the study of Arabic sources about these wars have gained an important space and position. We find that most of the published works have set a side a part of its prefaces to study and criticize these sources. Perhaps the English Orientalis Hamilton Gibb and Pennyman Worsloy were the most prominent of these who studied theses sources separately not within the introductions of the published books. However; we find that their research don’t go beyond the early period of the crusade wars and the comparisons between Ibn - Alqalansi (555 A.H./ 1160 A.D.) from one hand, Alimad - Alkatib (597 A.H./1200 A.D.) and Ibn - Alatheer (630 A.H./ 1232 A.D.) from the other. In addition to what we’ve early said. Not long ago, historical studies in the University of Mosul on the Grusade wars have adopted positive steps in studying the Arabic Source of these wars, the basic objective of which was to attain scientific findings about eastern Islamic Arabic vision upon these sources which have tackled and displayed the terms of what has been called “The Crusade Wars” and revealed how contemporary Islamic historians have perceived the procession of confrontations and the Islamic and crusade characters together. In completion of these steps; my research entitled “Ibn - Aljawzi Grandson (Alsibt) of the crausade wars”. The latter is regarded worthy of study and research. He was born in Baghdad from unsignificant origins; while his grandfather the famous Ibn - Aljawzi was a great compensation for what he had deprived from in this regard, therefore he was called “Ibn - Aljawzi Grandson (Alsibt)”. He has grown up under his patronage for about the first two decades of his life. After the death of his grandfather; he lost the support and the opportunity. Later by the death of “BAnfsha” the mother of the caliph Alnasir Lideenilah (575 - 622 A.H./ 1179 - 1224 A.D.) who was looking after him after the death of his grandfather as well as the latter, he decided to trarel to Damascus which was governed by the Ayoobi Family members. In a way or another, the grandson (Alsibt) has conveyed his talents and abilities to the place he traveled to and excellently and exploited them in such a manner served his scientific position in confrontation with the crusaders and in attaining a high rank upon the kings and princes of the Ayoobi Family Basides what has been already mentioned, his other scientific works are not less important than his position in preaching especially in book composition such as his famous book “Time Mirror in the History of Notables” which is the subject of this dissertation. As for the research contents; they have been divided into two sections each one has dealt with several topics. This division was unavoidable; as if the research plan had been put in chapters, they would have been differing in the size of material and would have seemed unconnected. And thus, the plan might have disregarded many of the important topics mentioned in both sections. In addition to that, the biography of the Grandson (Alsibt) could not be confined to a sigle chapter as he had lived in more than one country and was a contemporary of several kings as well as his belief conversion and the abundance of his cultural works. As to the first section it has dealt with the biography of Ibn - Aljawzi Grandson AlSibt. It was divided into six topics. The first was about his birth and the second one about his family. The third topic displayed his early life Baghdad. It was the most significant among other topics as it revealed the resources of his earlier culture. The fourth topic was of the same significance as it tackled his trips and settlement and the outcome of dealing with the authority in this regard. The fifth topic was a tradition and has demonstrated his teachers, education and his compilations, its importance lies in the discussion about the reasons of his belief conversion and the display his preaching sessions; the relative overstatement of the display could be justified. The sixth topic was about his relation with the Ayoobi family. Here we must mention that the significance of this topic lies in revealing the omissions the Grandson (Alsibt) made in writing due to this relation, especially when he wrote down the events of the Crusade wars. The second section’s subject is about the text content and composition. It contains eight topics, each one is divided into many paragraphs for the necessity, it was difficult to reduce these titles, since the details and the repetition of its material sometimes are helpful in under standing it; and such subject are of particular difficulty in finding a direct reaching the reader with no digression and references. It is generally noted that the research footnotes have been overburdened which was necessary to perceive the text and for scientific documentation. The first topic of this section has dealt with the events sequence of the crusade wars in a one - year context. The second topic has discussed the Grandson’s (Sibt) methodology in mentioning the date whether the year, the month or the day of the event as well as revealing the omissions of dates he had made when reciting from sources prior to him. The third topic approached the definitions and explanations of the geographical location in the Grandson’s (Alsibt) texts, the changes he had made on the names of locations and the impact of his age spirit on that, as well as the locations that were only reported by him. The fourth topic has dealt with the numbers of armies, captives and killed in the battles, associated exaggerations and the use of multiplication terms in describing these numbers. The fifth topic has mentioned the reasons and self - motives behind the omission of some of the narration parts that he used to recite from sources to him, as well as his technique in general recording and narration display. The sixth topic discussed the same idea about realizing the reasons of brevity he had made when he recited from other sources. However what is different is that brevity might not change the content of the narration as omission does. The seventh topic was a review of what the Grandson (AlSibt) had mentioned about the Islamic characters actively participated in the crusade wars and how he had evaluated them according to his criterion and have positively described them according to their holly fight against Crusaders. Noor Aldeen Mahmood and E’asa Almuadham, for example occupied a remarkable space in the Grandson’s (AlSibt) texts. Perhaps the most significant in this section is the eighth which has included a review of the Crusade characters in the Grandson’s (AlSibt) texts; their names, ranks the revealing of the errors occurred during misreading and the unique information he had reported on them as well. In short, the Grandson (Alsibt) is among the most historians who was interested in such characters. He reported important information about nearly twenty them. Placed at the head the characters. He reported important information about nearly twenty of them. Placed at the head the characters of the Pope and Fredrick the second, the leader of the sixth Crusade campaig

الربط في المغرب العربي نشاتها وتطورها حتى القرن الخامس الهجري

Author name: رحمة يونس عمر محمد النعيمي

Supervisor name: لمياء عز الدين مصطفى الصباغ

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul