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تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام اجهزة مساعدة لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية والرشاقة لحراس المرمى الشباب بكرة القدم == Effect of Special Exercises In Using Assisting Instruments For Developing Speed of Motor Response And Agility To Youth Goalkeepers of Foot Ball

اسم المؤلف: علي فرج محمد
اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الحسين عطية
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى هذا الباب على التعريف بالبحث الذي شمل المقدمة واهمية البحث، اذ تم التطرق عن طريقه الى تطور العلوم الرياضية والناتج من تنوع الوسائل التدريبية الحديثة في الالعاب الرياضية المختلفة ولا سيما في لعبة كرة القدم،كذلك تم التركيز على حارس المرمى كونه العمود | The study aims designing a special training Exercises using assisting instruments for developing the speed of motor response and agility for youth soccer goalkeepers.The Problem of the study lies in the soccer goalkeepers' weakness in some physical and motor abilities due to lack of training or using outdated exercises without proper assisting instruments. Thus, the researcher designed a set of exercises that will develop the goalkeepers' speed of motor response as well as their agility. The Aims of the study : 1. designing a special training Exercises using assisting instruments for developing the speed of motor response and agility for youth foot ball goalkeepers.2. Identifying the effects of these special training Exercises using assisting instruments on the development of motor response speed and agility for youthfoot bal goalkeepers.The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. Special exercises using assisting instruments have a positive effect on the motor response speed as well as agility in the subjects of the study.2. There are statistical differences in pre and posttests in favor of posttests. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (40) goalkeepers form the Al Sherta Soccer School. The researcher applied the pilot study on (5) youth goalkeepers then the subjects became (10) goalkeepers divided equally on two groups expereimntal and controlling groups. The data was collected and treated statistically using proper statistical methods (t - tests), Person's simple correlation etc in order to calculate the significant differences between pre and posttests for the subjects of the study. Conclusions : The researcher came up with many conclusions : 1. Special exercises using assisting instruments have a positive effect on the motor response speed as well as agility in the subjects of the study.2. The experimental grouped showed the best effects of Special exercises using assisting instruments for developing motor response and agility of youth soccer goalkeepers. 3. The exercises used by the coach had a positive effect on developing the speed of motor response as well as agility. Recommendations : 1. Coaches should use teaching aids and assisting instrument for developing special abilities in soccer goalkeepers.2. Using exercises along with instruments when training young players due to their great effect on developing motor response speed and agility.3. Using new instruments for developing other physical and motor abilities.4. Designing new exercises for the same instruments.5. Making similar studies on other ages groups using special exercises along with instruments.

تاثير تمرينات مركبة (بدنية - مهارية) في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية الخاصة والمؤشرات الفسيولوجية والمهارات الاساسية وعلاقتها بفاعلية الاداء بكرة القدم للشباب باعمار (17 - 19) سنة == The Effect of Compound Exercises (Physical Skill) On The Development of The Most Important Physical Abilities, Physiological Indicators And Some Basic Skills And Their Relation With The Affectivity of Performance In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: ضياء الدين برع جواد كاظم
اسم المشرف: حسين علي حسن العلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: كرة القدم كانت وما تزال اللعبة الشعبية الاولى في العالم، وان المتطلبات الحديثة في هذه اللعبة تطلبت الحاجة الكبيرة الى اعداد لاعبين اعدادا بدنيا وفسيولوجيا ومهاريا بشكل جيد لاسيما ان تغيرات الانجاز الكروي الحديثة ترتبط بتسريع الفعاليات الدفاعية والهج | The Effect of Compound Exercises (Physical - Skill) On The Development of The Most Important Physical Abilities, Physiological Indicators And Some Basic Skills And Their Relation With The affectivity of Performance In Soccer The importance of the study lays the effect of compound exercises (physical - skill) on the development of the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccer. In addition to that, the researcher will find the relationship of all the variables mentioned earlier on the affectivity of performance in soccer. The Problem of the study was that the researcher is a soccer player and he has noticed weakness in special physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills a matter that affect their performance. Most Iraqi soccer teams their level of performance decline in the second half of the games. This decline in performance is due to early fatigue, low level of performance and slow recovery. The Aims of The Study : Preparing compound exercises (physical - skill) to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccer. Identify the effect of compound exercises (physical - skill) to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccerIdentify the affectivity of performance (positive - negative) in the subjects understudy.Identifying the relationship among variables (physical - physiological - skill) understudy and the affectivity of performance.Identifying the percentage of development in all levels and their relationship with the level of soccer players performance. Hypotheses of the study : There are significant statistical difference between pre and posttests results for both groups in physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in favor of post tests. There are significant statistical difference between both groups in physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in favor of post tests. There are significant statistical differences in performance (positive - negative) in the subjects understudy in pre and posttests in favor of posttests.There is a significant relations between variables ( physical - physiological - skill) and the affectivity of performance.There is a development in pre and posttest in both groups. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (24) soccer players from Al - Neft Club and Al - Telaba club of the ages 19 years old. The researcher applies the compound exercises on 24 training session for 8 weeks with 3 training sessions per week to ensure the effect of training. Each training session takes 40 - 70 minutes. The main part of the training session included the compound exercises to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills and the relationship with performance. The results were treated using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : The compound exercises that the researcher used have a positive effect on the development of physical abilities, physiological indicators and skills understudy. The exercises have a positive effect on the development of physical abilities in soccer including speed endurance, strength endurance, strength defined by speed for the right and left legs. They also have positive effect on the development of the physiological indicators like the anaerobic phosphate ability and anaerobic lactic ability. The exercises have a positive effect on the development of soccer basic skills including passing, scoring and dribbling.Compound exercises are important in developing physiological indicators, physical abilities and basic skills during special preparation phase as well as competition phase.The highest level of development was scored by the experimental group in physical abilities namely speed endurance compared to other abilities. The highest development in physiological indicators was in lactic ability while in basic skills scoring developed the highest followed by passing and dribbling.The results showed a significant relationship between the affectivity of performance and speed endurance as well as a significant relationship between strength endurance and speed endurance a matter that shows the importance of these two physical abilities in soccer.Recommendations : Stressing the use of compound exercises during training sessions, special preparations phase, competition phase for all ages in soccer due to their importance in developing physical abilities, physiological indicators and basic skills. Concentrating on developing physical abilities specially speed and speed endurance by using short and middle distance exercises and specifying their frequencies according to the age and the players need.

تاثير منهج تدريبي ارشادي في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والمعرفية والاستعداد النفسي ودقة قرارات الحكام بكرة القدم == The Effect of A Guiding Training Curriculum In The Development of Certain Cognitive And Physical Abilities, Psychological Readiness And The Accuracy of Football Referees' Decisions

اسم المؤلف: علاء عبد القادر نعمة
اسم المشرف: كاظم عبد الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هناك نسبة غير قليلة من الاخطاء ترتكب عند اتخاذ القرارات لدى حكام الدرجة الاولى والمؤثرة على نتائج المباراة، وعدم وجود برنامج منتظم بجوانبة البدنية والمعرفية لاكثر من وحدة تدربية في الاسبوع، فضلا عن عدم توافر مقياس يحدد مستوى الاستعداد النفسي لهم.1 - 3 | There is a considerable percentage of errors committed in the decision - making by the first class referees, which are influential in the outcome of the game, in addition to the absence of a program organized with regard to its physical and cognitive aspects for more than one training unit a week, in addition to the lack of a scale that determines the level of psychological preparedness for them. 1 - 3 The Objectives : The research aims to : 1 - Build a scale for the psychological readiness of the football referees.2 - Prepare a physical and cognitive training curriculum and psychological counseling. 3 - Determine the impact of the training guiding curriculum in the development of the physical, cognitive and psychological abilities, and the accuracy of the decisions of the football referees. 1 - 4 The Hypothesis : The training guiding curriculum has a clear positive impact in the development of the physical, cognitive and psychological abilities, and the accuracy of the decisions of the football referees. 1 - 5 Areas of Research : 1.5.1 Human sphere : the research sample consists of the first class referees adopted by the Iraqi Central Football Union for the Season 2010 - 2011. 1.5.2 Temporal area : 25/4/2010 until 1/9/2011. 1.5.3 Spatial domain : Al - Sha'ab International Stadium.Part III : 3 - Research Methodology and Field Procedures : the researcher used the experimental method in one of his designs which is the pre and post - testing for the experimental group, in addition he used the descriptive method in building a scale for the psychological readiness. This part also includes a description of the research sample, the means of collecting data, determining the scientific terms and measures and the statistical methods. Part V : 5 - Conclusions and Recommendations : the researcher, in view of the results, arrived at the following conclusions : 1 - Building a scale for the psychological readiness of football referees in Iraq. According to the results of the factor analysis, three factors for the scale of the psychological readiness of football referees in Iraq were concluded. Factor I, the psychological readiness for the referees, was adopted, because it contains 50 inclusive items within which all the aspects are included. 2 - The items of the proposed training curriculum have a positive effect. They demonstrated a tangible enhancement in developing the physical abilities results (speed, speed endurance, power distinguished by speed, agility, endurance) of first class football referees.3 - The items of the proposed cognitive training curriculum have a positive effect on the development of the arbitration cases for the first class football referees. 4 - The items of the proposed guiding psychological curriculum have an effect on the development of the psychological readiness of first class football referees.5 - The development of the physical, cognitive and psychological abilities has an effective impact on the development of the accuracy of the referees' decision. The researcher recommended the following : The researcher, in light of the results and conclusions reached at, devised the following recommendations : 1 - The need to use the scale of the psychological readiness of the football referees by the panel of referees for the purpose of knowing the level of their psychological readiness2 - Scale of current use in exploring the relationship between psychological readiness and some mental emotional variables in football referees the various grades3 - Conducting similar studies from researchers to determine the levels and a standard measure of the degree of psychological readiness for football referees and the various grades.4 - Conducting qualitative lectures in sport psychology for football referees for the purpose of education and guiding.

دراسة النشاط الكهربائي لعضلات الرجل الضاربة للركلات الحرة المباشرة وبعض المتغيرات البيوكينماتيكية وعلاقتها بدقة التهديف بكرة القدم == Studying Electric Activity For Kicking Leg Muscles For Direct Free Kickings And Some Biokinematics Variables Ant It'S Relation With Precise Shooting In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: محمد مجيد صلال العزاوي
اسم المشرف: قصي عبد اللطيف السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى على المقدمة واهمية البحث ؛ اذ تم التطرق فيها الى اهمية الدقة اثناء التهديف، فضلا عن دور العضلات في الاداء المهاري خصوصا عند تنفيذ الركلة الحرة المباشرة، واحتوى ايضا على اهمية استخدام جهاز التخطيط الكهربائي للعضلات (EMG) بلوتوث ومدى فائدته في تح | This chapter contains the introduction and the importance of the research considering the importance of precision during shooting with regard to the role of muscles in skillful performance particularly in doing the direct free kickings. It also consists of the importance of using (EMG) Bluetooth and the range of its benefit in limiting the electric signal for muscles during the practice in addition to the possibility of finding the relationship between physiological pointing during muscles working with the biokinematics variables during direct kicking performance in soccer. * The Problem : The researcher summarizes the problem of research in the study and analysis of all factors which participate in the success of motor performance which is very important for the trainer and player and to those who are so interested in this talent. Recently , it is noticeable that many trainers did not interest to the study of muscles and their relation with the precision of shooting from a biokinematic point of view for its analysis and recognision and finding solutions for them. * The Aims The Study aims at : 1 - Knowing the ruslts of electric activity shapes and some biokinematics variables for kicking leg. 2 - Knowing the nature of relationship between electric activity and biokinematics variables in accordance with the precision of shooting from different places and distance (18, 22m) for direct free kick. * The Hypotheses : It is hypothesized that : 1. There is relationship between electric activity of rectus femoris and adductor longus and the precision of shooting for direct free kicking in soccer from different places. 2. There is relationship between biokinematics variables and precision of shooting for direct free kicking in soccer. Chapter Two : Theoretical Study : This chapter contains the theoretical study which has relationship with the subject. Chapter Three : Study Scheme and its field Procedures : Study scheme includes researcher using descriptive scheme in accordance with study aims. Study data contains three proficinal players in practicing direct free kicking from the players of Altalaba sport club where an experiment was made to know the work of EMG equipment in which many difficulties and obstacles are avoided during the main experiment in which the electric activity is measured for two muscles biokinematics variables. Moreover , precision of shooting is also determed from precision exam.Chapter Four : Displaying , Analyzing and Discussing Results : Electric activity results are displayed for two muscles rectus femoris and adductor long us and from two distances (18m , 22m) and biokinematics variables results are also displayed , in addition to finding to finding the relationship between electric activity variables (time , distance , hight) and the precision shooting , as well as , finding the relationship between biokinematics variables and precision of shooting. Chapter Five : Conclusions And Recommendations : The researcher comes to find many conclusions which consists the following : 1 - There is a difference in work between rectus femoris muscle and adductor long us muscle in kicking the ball from different places. 2 - It is noticeable that making power decrease for kicking leg in producing electric activity when the player becoming older in age and precisely form the left. 3 - Body accumulation variable has an active role in its relation with the precision of shooting from (18.m.). The researcher arrives to some recommendations which are the following : 1 - Making researches with an experimental nature to another sample that consists the same features. 2 - The necessity of recognisition precise time during training course for talent performance to the direct free kick and from different places. 3 - The necessity of using (EMG) equipment for determining the electric signal for more than two muscles in the same time during the use of kicking leg of ball.

تاثير استخدام التمرينات المركبة بالاسلوب التنافسي في تطوير السرعة لاداء بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة القدم لدى اللاعبين الشباب == The Effect of Using Compound Exercises Competitive Style On The Development of Speed To Performance Some Offensive Skills In Soccer For Young Players

اسم المؤلف: ثامر صبحي محمد عبد القادر قطيش
اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الحسن حسن
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وشمل مقدمة البحث واهمية، اذ تم التطرق من خلالها الى الرياضة في عصرنا الحديث، وان الارتقاء والوصول الى المستويات العليا يعد ظاهرة حضارية متقدمة. والى التطور السريع في لعبة كرة القدم وعدها لعبة تنافسية، وهذا نتيجة للاهتمام ب | Soccer is a very fast game and it is considered highly competitive and this development in the sport is due to the great attention to that sport. Athletic training plays a great role in developing this sport.The importance of the study lies in identifying the effect of a proposed training program using compound exercise (competitive style) to develop the speed of performing some offense skills in soccer on young soccer players of the ages 17 - 18 years old. The problem of the study lies in coaches using the traditionally training style that does not focus on speed of performance a matter that does not suit the demands of the sport. Soccer is a fast sport and it requires speed in performing al types of skills especially in offense. The aim of the study is to handle this problem by including speed to skill performance.The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing compound exercises (competitive style).2. Identifying the effect of using compound exercises (competitive style) to develop the speed of performing some offensive skills in soccer for players of the ages 17 - 18 years old.Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests for controlling and experimental groups.2. There are significant statistical differences between controlling and experimental group in posttests in favor of experimental group.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were (20) players selected randomly from 32 Al Senaa Soccer club of the ages 17 - 18 years old. The subjectes were divided into two equal groups of 10 players.The physical pretests were conducted on both groups on Sunday 9/5/2010 while skill tests were conducted on Monday 10/5/2010. the researcher used many tests including the following : 1. Nelson's Motor Response test.2. 30m running test.3. 20m ball dribbling test.4. 20 sec passing test.5. 10sec kicking towards a goal test.The main experiment was conducted on Wednesday 12/5/2010 till Sunday 25/7/2010 for 10 weeks with two training sessions per week. The total sum of training sessions was 20. Finally the researcher conducted the posttests for both groups on Tuesday 27/7/2010 and skill tests on Wednesday 28/7/2010. The collected data was treated using SPSSConclusions : The researcher came up with the following conclusions : 1. Training according to competitive style and the traditional style had a great positive effect on developing the speed of performing some offensive skills in soccer.2. Using compound exercises with competitive style has a great effect on developing the physical abilities and characteristics of players that led to a great development in the level of performance speed in soccer. Recommendations : 1. Stressing the use of compound exercises using competitive style due to their positive effect on the development of performance speed of some offensive skills in soccer.1. The new competitive style proved its positive effects on developing some offensive skills in soccer. This study is considered an invitation for all researchers to come up with new ideas to develop the basic skills of their sports

دراسة فاعلية الاداء وبعض المؤشرات الوظيفية للاعبي كرة القدم

اسم المؤلف: سعد منعم نافع خليل
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 1999
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد

مقارنة الاداء المهاراتي للمنتخب الوطني العراقي مع بعض المنتخبات العالمية بكرة الطائرة

اسم المؤلف: نصير اسي جرجيس
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 1994
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد

تحديد مستويات معيارية لبعض المهارات الاساسية للاعبي كرة القدم

اسم المؤلف: قحطان جليل خليل العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 1991
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد

منهج تدريبي مقترح لتطوير بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم للفترة التحضيرية الثانية

اسم المؤلف: ماهر محمد عواد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 1990
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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