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بنو ضبة واثرهم في التاريخ العربي الاسلامي حتى منتصف القرن السابع الهجري / الثالث عشر الميلادي == The Effect of Banu Dhabba In The Arabian Islamic History Until Middle of Seventh Century of Hijra \ Thirteenth Century A.D.

Author name: حسين علي كشكول نصيف

Supervisor name: عاصم اسماعيل كنعان العباسي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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حفص بن غياث النخعي ومروياته التاريخية == Hafs Bin Ghayath Al Nakha'I And His Historical Narrations

Author name: ايمان يحيى احمد موات العميري

Supervisor name: احمد مطر خضير العبيدي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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الامام السجاد زين العابدين (عليه السلام) (ت 95 هــ / 713 م) شيوخه وتلامذته من خلال كتاب تهذيب الكمال في اسماء الرجال للمزي (ت 742 هــ / 1341 م) == Imam Sajad Zain Al - Abideen (D.95 H / 713 AD.) His Sheiks And Students Through Thatheeb Alkamal For Almizzi (D.742 H. / 1341 AD.)

Author name: صدام حسين خضير

Supervisor name: سميعة عزيز محمود

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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الحياة العلمية في المغرب العربي من خلال كتاب تاريخ مدينة دمشق لابن عساكر (ت 571 هــ / 1175 م)

Author name: زهير محمود عبد جاسم البياتي

Supervisor name: عبد الخالق خميس علي التميمي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D8%B2%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF.pdf

University location: Diyala

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البيان المغرب لابن عذاري : دراسة في المنهج والموارد == Al - Bayan Al - Mugharab of Ibn A'Athari : A Study In His Method And Source

Author name: زيد ابراهيم جواد

Supervisor name: عدنان خلف كاظم التميمي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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بطنا الصدف وتجيب واثرهما في الحياة العامة في مصر والمغرب العربي حتى منتصف القرن السابع الهجري / الثالث عشر الميلادي == Assadaf And Tujeib Phratries And Their Effect on Lifestyle In Egypt And Morocco Until The Third Hijri / Ninth Gregorian Century

Author name: غسان داود محمد علي الربيعي

Supervisor name: عدنان خلف كاظم التميمي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Islamic History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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الـشيخ احمد البارزاني واثره الاجتماعي والسياسي في كردستان العراق (1896 - 1969) == Sheikh Ahmed Barzani And His Social And Political Impact on Kurdistan Iraq (1896 - 1969)

Author name: مهند علي فرحان

Supervisor name: عبد الرحمن ادريس صالح

General topic: History

Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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الشيخ حبيب الخيزران ونشاطه الاجتماعي والسياسي في العراق 1895 - 1982 == The Tribal Leader Habeeb Al - Kheizaran And His Social And Political Activity In Iraq 1895 - 1982

Author name: اسماعيل حسن داود القره غولي

Supervisor name: قحطان حميد كاظم

General topic: History

Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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شارل دباس ودوره السياسي في لبنان 1884 - 1935 == Charles Debbas And His Political Role In Lebanon 1884 - 1935

Author name: اياد ابراهيم عبد الله

Supervisor name: محمد عصفور سلمان الاموي

General topic: History

Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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الموازنة المائية المناخية في محافظة ديالى == Climant Water Balance In Diyala Governorate

Author name: نزار رزوقي وهيب الزيدي

Supervisor name: فليح حسن كاظم الاموي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: This study focuses on giving a clear picture of the reality of climate water balance in Diyala province through the relationship between the rainfall and evapotranspiration on the other hand.This thesis came four chapters , the first chapter which include the theoretical framework and a brief review of the most important of the previous studies that are relevant to the subject of study.The second chapter included the study of impact (astronomical location , geographical location , topography , albedo , vegetation ) on the climate of the study area and the study concluded in this chapter that these controls are heavily influenced by all elements of the climate of the study area.While the third chapter included guarantees the study of the impact of climatic elements ( solar radiation , temperature , relative humidity, rainfall, evaporation , wind , dust storms ) on the climatic water balance , as the study found in this chapter that all these elements affect , directly or indirectly values that water balance.While Chapter fourth included calculated values of each of the evaporation / transpiration and water balance climate of the study area , which has been a set of equations by which to found those values , namely, ( equation Ivanov , equation Khosla , equation Thornthwait , equation Cottajn , equation Billy - Chridl , equation Najib Khrovh ) was applied equations of their area of study and two ( equation Ivanov , and the equation of Khosla ) shows the application of both equations on the study area to found the values of the evaporation / transpiration inherent to the study area suffers from a significant rise in the values of evaporation as the annual average of those values according to Ivanov equation (3077,6 , 2627) mm , respectively, for the stations (Khanaqin , Al khalias). either in the equation Khosla , reaching values (1368,2 ,1278,2) mm , respectively, for the same stations.Either in calculating the values of climatic water balance equations for both equations negative results except in the month of January has recorded station Khanaqin positive result amounted to (10,2) in the equation of Ivanov , and (11,1) in the equation o Khosla

الوظيفة التجارية لمدينة بعقوبة ومجالات تاثيرها التجاري في محافظة ديالى == The Commercial Funtion Of Baquba City And Its Commercial Influence Spheres In Diyala Province

Author name: سعيد فاضل احمد

Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: This represents thesis independent study first job commercial city of Baquba.. and study followed the style " geographically " economically "to determine the extent of the central business district of central for residents of the city, and areas of influence commercial city of Baquba, in the territory of the administrative Diyala province , on the basis of administrative units , as well as studied the composition of trade of the city.The study rated " procedural " section of the business disciplines singular shops to ten commodity groups , three groups of commercial service and has the effect of spatial areas of study for each commodity group or service.The study was based on field work to obtain the data necessary , through four forms included the families of the city and county , traders and owners of commercial services organizations , and the aim was to follow two methods to obtain the data , namely : - 1 - Question families in the city and the province.2 - Q merchants in the city of Baquba.And followed the style " integral " to employ the results of questionnaires for the purpose of identifying and mapping the areas of influence of the spatial city of Baquba, in Diyala province.The study reflects the results of the quantity of these relationships , and adopted their own standards to determine the region for widespread heavy for the weak and adopted the method of isolines (ISO LINES) Alcartokrava representation in the areas of commercial impact , for groups of goods and services in the province of Diyala.The study included (40) and table (39) and MAP (27) and graphic form (12) and image (13) accessory.These study data that emerged from the study of the field and installed in their schedules and its Annexes , as well as the findings of , form the basis of important information and data for the purpose of planning for the commercial and economic activity for the city of Baquba and the administrative territory of Diyala province.

اثر المناخ في زراعة ونمو وانتاجية محصولي فستق الحقل وزهرة الشمس في محافظة ديالى == The Effect Of Climate At The Agriculture And Growth And Productivity Of Two Crops, (Pistachio Field And Sunflower) In Diyala Governorate

Author name: فليح حسن محمد ضاحي

Supervisor name: فليح حسن كاظم الاموي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AD%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86.pdf

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: تعد محافظة ديالى واحدة من المحافظات المهمة في زراعة وانتاجية محصولي فستق الحقل وزهرة الشمس ولقد اثبتت النتائج ان اكثر من (50%) من انتاج محصول فستق الحقل في العراق هو في منطقة الدراسة، وتتمركز زراعته في قضاء خانقين، وخاصة في ناحية جلولاء منطقة ( شيخ بابا ) | The Governorate of Diyala, one of the Governorates important in the cultivation and productivity of crops pistachio field , sunflower and has proven results that more than 50% of crop production Pistachio field in Iraq is in the study area , and stationed grown in Khanaqin , especially in Jalawla area ( Sheikh Baba) in order to provide the soil is light and data climatic and water as well as the hands of the workforce have extensive experience in this field , and the yield of sunflower Wesera almost in most sections of the study area and these crops have economic resource, a large , where entering in the edible oil industry , as well as the manufacture of soap and paint.And their importance to choose researcher this subject, ( the impact of climate on agriculture and the growth and yield of crops pistachio field and sunflower in Diyala Governorate ) and included research on the four chapters , the first chapter and section on two themes , First research titled theoretical framework , while the second section came entitled climatic characteristics of the study area , and the second quarter included a natural ingredient of the study area , and the third chapter section on two sections , Section I includes the climatic requirements of the crop pistachio field and sunflower in the study area , and came second section titled requirements and water balance , while the fourth chapter Vachtml on the use of the experimental method in determining the relationship the link between climatic elements on the one hand and between the productivity of crops pistachio , sunflower field in Diyala Governorate , and the results came as follows : 1 - Pistachio field : A - appeared strong positive correlation between productivity pistachio crop field on the one hand and between ( the rate the brightness of the sun, relative humidity, wind speed rate ) on the other.B - the emergence of a weak correlation between productivity Pistachio field on the one hand and between the ( accumulated temperature , total rainfall , total evaporation ) on the other.2 - sunflowerA - appeared strong positive correlation between the sunflower crop productivity on the one hand and between the ( accumulated temperature , rate the brightness of the sun) on the other hand , either ( evaporation rate) has emerged correlation is negative.B - the emergence of a weak correlation between the sunflower crop productivity on the one hand and between (total rainfall , relative humidity, wind speed ) on the other

المتساقطات الجوية في محافظة ديالى واثارها البيئية باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية == Precipitation Weather In Diyala Province And Raised Environmental Using GIS

Author name: عقيل عبد الستار سعيد الزبيدي

Supervisor name: كاظم عبد الوهاب حسن الاسدي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: The goal of this research is to know the temporal and spatial variability and qualitative air pollutants falling over the Diyala province of (2012 - 2013) through a number of monitoring sites distributed in all administrative units, consisting of the study area.Has been the study of natural and human factors to know the extent of their impact in the research problem , study has found that contrast temporal and spatial and qualitative Mtsaqtat air over the Diyala province, due to natural causes and of the location of the province adjacent to a number of provinces in the arrival of a lot of precipitation and the fumes from those provinces by the wind as well as the quality of the surface the temperature change and variation of wind speed and erratic rainfall and reverse in a specific period and the lack of surface water , and there are reasons for mankind , represented by industry and transport and the increase in population , which resulted in increased human activities that they practice and increase the amount of waste they come up factors also contribute to increased precipitation flights.It was the study of the contrast temporal and spatial and qualitative dust falling over the Diyala province in 2012 - 2013 by collecting samples of dust falling from the monitoring sites for the entire year where I got great hand on the first place during the school year as it was ( 729.1 g / m 2 / year) , and analysis dust falling on the monitoring sites throughout the seasons of the year for each chapter three months of winter , spring , summer and autumn , and then measure the heavy elements adherent to the minute dust by analyzed by special equipment for this purpose to know the concentrations of heavy elements mixed with minute dust classes year study showed the highest concentration of elemental iron ( 20501 mg / kg ) scored at the site of Khanaqin , the highest of the permissible limits. And find out the extent of the impact of this precipitation air on humans , plants and animals

دور الاطراف الفاعلة في التنمية المستدامة واثرها على الزراعة في محافظة ديالى

Author name: اسراء عبد الرحمن العبيدي

Supervisor name: عبد الله حسون محمد | مهدي صالح دواي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86.pdf

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بالكشف عن دور الاطراف الفاعلة في التنمية الزراعية المستدامة في محافظة ديالى وبيان العوامل الطبيعية والبشرية التي رسمت صورة هذا التوزيع مع ابراز المشاكل والمعوقات التي تحدد من التنمية الزراعية المستدامة، ومحاولة معالجتها للوصول الى تنم | The problem of study area represented by exploring about the role of the active parts for sustainable agricultural development of Diyala government and declaration the physical and human factors which had figure this distribution with displaying the problems and obstruction which limits the agricultural development and trying to handle it to reaching for an sustainable agricultural development. For purpose to know the impacts of the active parts this study containing explore about the changing due to the agricultural production which consider the base year is 2002 and the comparative year is 2012 depending on this approach of area unit for achieving the aim of exploring about type, the size of changing for any pattern from Patterns of agricultural land use Whether with production or by area, The study found that there are slight positive change in the study area in terms of area and production in most of the districts of the study area for the specific duration, Varying proportions of its users to another where different geographical factors contributed. In order to shed light on this study, the researcher has worked to divide this study into four chapters, the first chapter included the theoretical framework of the research problem, hypothesis, purpose of the study, study area margins, its geographical location, its justifications, conceptual framework, as well as a surveying of relevant previous studies indicating that the structural and conditions of the research. While second part containing Geographical properties which affects upon sustainable agricultural development it comprises two subjects : First specialized with physical properties represented by Geological structure, Topographical features, Climate elements, Soil, Water resources whereas second contained human properties represented with population ,machinery, transportation and marketing , capital, agricultural credit ,fertilizing and agricultural course ,agricultural pests and Diseases ,irrigation and drainage system, all of these due to the developing of agricultural production with two types plant and animal. Through the third part, which included the last three subjects first illustrates the spatial variation of agricultural production in the study area by the geographical distribution of tracts and the production of agricultural crops, while the second studying the developing of potential output in the study area, including the treatment of the phenomenon of drought and treatment problem of Stalinization of soil and treatment harmful plants (noxious plants) and agricultural policies that support for the agricultural production while third depict the changing ratio of area ratio and production between base year2002 and comparative year 2012. While the fourth chapter composed the problems of sustainable agricultural development in the study area and then put the proposed solutions to them and then draw a picture of the future direction for sustainable agricultural development in the study area through which that the researcher sees the best method in sustainable agricultural development and increase agricultural production to meet the food requirements of the population then the most important results and recommendations which the researcher reached to it Which seeks to achieve the aim of the study for future Follow with the process of description and analysis the cartographic representation of the of sustainable agricultural development phenomena and changes, in addition for tables and Diagrams

الاستيطان الريفي في قضاء خانقين == District Rural Settlement In Khanaqin

Author name: سارة عبد الله حسون محمد

Supervisor name: عبد الامير عباس عبد الحيالي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: الاستيطان الريفي في منطقة خانقين قديم يعود الى العهد البابلي والاكدي, وقد نشات الزراعة والمستوطنات الريفية في خانقين لتوافر المياه والتربة الخصبة والمناخ الملائم. فقد انشئت مدينة خانقين في العهد السلوقي ونشات السعدية وجلولاء في العهد البابلي. هدف الرسالة | Rural settlement in Khanaqin age - old goes back to the era of the Babylonian and Akkadian, was originated agriculture and rural settlements in Khanaqin to the availability of water and fertile soil and a favorable climate. Established the city of Khanaqin in the Seleucid era and the towns of Jalula and Saadia in the Babylonian era. This study examines the rural settlement in Khanaqin Bnuahah three (center hand Khanaqin, Jalawla, hand Saadia), and Qdahtot study on the introduction and four chapters, conclusions and recommendations and extract the message, which included the first chapter theoretical framework The second chapter deals with geographical factors and their role in the emergence and growth or deterioration and the demise of rural settlements, and the location of the city of Khanaqin, strategic and location on the road (silk) and as a gateway Zagros and the only outlet to Iran and Asia Minor and China, all the invasions and military campaigns that targeted Baghdad, Syria and the region passed the port of Khanaqin, and the first areas were damaged and destroyed is an area of Khanaqin and its settlements and rural Square was war of the countries opposing the occupation of Iraq was a citizen in the area of Khanaqin, paying the price of the geographical location dearly with his life and his property was also not dehydrated for his loyalty national because the boundaries in these areas were unstable and stable. because of natural conditions and human witnessed the study area demographic changes in 1977, the number of rural population 32569 people because of population migration to the central and southern governorates for security reasons, political, military, and because of the scarcity of water and the difficulty of providing water for agriculture, rose Addscan countryside in 2011 to more than 89751 people, an increase of (55 182) people and possibly more than that number, and the reason is due to the return of displaced peasants to their villages and lands. either Chapter III Vqdtnol Morvolgih rural settlements and housing density of the individual and the family, which amounted to (6) individual / unit and (2) family / unit. either the fourth quarter Vqdbges the role of natural and human factors in determining the image of the geographical distribution. Rural settlements and patterns. Vkdzart in the stuy area three modes, a linear modes which hit rate (25.9%) and style accumulated total (50.4%) and widespread pattern of total (23.7%) of the total villages in the study area, as it appeared the highest percentage of pattern accumulated in the countryside Center hand Alqdhaeltoffer water and fertile soil. this chapter also ranks volumetric rural settlements and rural settlements focus of large sizes in the northeastern parts of Khanaqin and southern parts of the hand Saadia. The fifth chapter handled sectoral planning and local levels and its impact on the development of the countryside of the judiciary and relationships, health, education, electricity and drinking water to the villages of the judiciary and also covered the role of farm associations in agricultural and rural development in Khanaqin, and finally was reached many of the indicators and proposals which Maevid planners and decision makers preparation of development plans and programs appropriate and necessary for the advancement of rural settlement in the region and find ways to improve them in the future.

الاشكال الارضية فـي حوض نهر الونـد وعلاقتها بتكتونية المنطقة == Landforms In Alwand River Basin And Their Relation With The Area Tectonics

Author name: زيد عبد محمود

Supervisor name: منذر علي طه الخالدي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: تمت دراسة الاشكال الارضية في حوض نهر الوند وعلاقتها بتكتونية المنطقة وما كونه النهر من مظاهر جيومورفولوجية متباينة شكلها عند مروره بالمنطقة المدروسة.تقع منطقة الدراسة في الجزء الشمالي الشرقي من العراق ضمن النطاق غير المستقر , وتغطي ترسبات الزمن الرباعي | The study deals with the geomorphologic shapes resulting from the river - curves in Alwand river and their relation with the area tectonics and the various geomorphologic aspects the river has done when it has passed by the study area.The study area has located in the northeastern of Iraq in unstable zone which is covered with the Quaternary sediments including the river sediments of Pleistocene and Holocene age.In fact , the various geomorphologic processes of the area have been studied as well as the natural features as geology , climate and soil.Moreover ,the morph metric analysis processes of the basins and drainages have been done using the modern techniques as remote sensing and Geographic information systems (GIS)to conduct the study and analyze the basin surface digitally. Also, this study has shown the existence of geomorphologic erosion - sedimentary features, these erosion processes have happened synchronously with the sedimentary processes including pleats and river curves as well as other sedimentary features as river islands ,natural levees and flood plain.The study has shown that the tectonic effect on Wand river causes many curves in its current ,that is the folding process happened because the effect of horizontal stresses which are pushed from the northeastern towards the southwestern caused by the movement and collision of the Arab plate with Iranian Plate. The earth manifestations in the study area caused by two forces : the internal forces represent the earth movement which cause the formation of folds and faults in the area. Such forces cause many geomorphologic phenomena of erosion - structural origin as Cuesta and Dhahr Alhalwf(hog back). The second forces are the external ones which represent the phenomena of erosion origin as caves phenomenon and honey combs phenomenon(Beyout alnahl),and other sedimentary origin as alluvial fans and filled valleys.In addition, the study also,proves that some of the earth movable material as rock fall ,and slab slid ,all these have happened because of the existence of rock discontinuities shown as joints (bc,ac) in the solid or hard sandstones.The desk analysis results have shown the directions of the longitudinal and transversal valleys in the land sat image(2013 TM landsat 5 250000 : 1)and have proved that there is a relation between bending valleys directions and the joints caused by the tectonic processes.This relation indicates that the transversal valleys employ the (ac)joints in their current which are vertical to the axis ply corresponding to the stress direction that causes the fold ,whereas longitudinal valleys tend to employ the (bc)joints corresponding to the axis ply which are considered as release joints happened after the calmness of the stress causing the folding.Through the positional studies of such joints in the field stations ,it has been proved that most of the joints in these stations take two directions : the first is the vertical to the fold axis between (050 - 060), and the second type is the joints which are parallel to the fold axis between (121 - 130).Some of the second type joints are considered as extension ones whereas the others are conjugate.Studying those joints and their directions shows that the study area has passed by a number of events. These events are horizontal compressive stress its direction is northeastern - southwestern followed by extension stress happened later. Then, the conjugate joints which are (Hko) type (a) exposed to great effect of whose direction is northeastern - southwestern causing the folding process.but the other joints have shown that there is no relation between the joints and the fold process but the reason is some different tectonic development which comes later. These joints have played an important role in delimitating the general current of Alwand river and its directions.

واقع الخدمات البلدية والمجتمعية في مدينة هبهب في ضوء التوسع الحضري للمدينة == The Reality Of Municipal And Community Services In The City Of Hibhib In Light Of Urbanization Of The City

Author name: هدى قاسم محمد

Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%89%20%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: المدينة كائن حي ينمو وينضج ويتكاثر وله عوامل عديدة تغذيه وتدفعه باتجاه هذا النمو فاذا ما توسعت المدينة وكبر حجمها واذا ما تلاشت ونعدم اثرها. يقف وراء ذلك جملة من العوامل والمستلزمات التي تعمل على نهوض وتطور المدينة وهذا مراكزت عليه هذه الدراسة وهو جانب من | City living organism grows and matures and multiplies has many factors fueled and driven towards this growth. If what the city has expanded and grew in size and if they vanished and no shortage impact. Behind it a number of factors and supplies that operate on the advancement and development of the city and this is what has focused upon this study an aspect of these factors, a municipal and community - based services that have a direct contact in the lives of the urban population and raise the city level and show their beauty and civilization and stability, has been shed light on what carried out by the municipality of cleaner and paving the streets and service parks, which are breathing city, and education and health services and assess the efficiency and the most important shortcomings and deficits in the provision of these services and the most important obstacles and problems encountered as well as the development and proposals of solutions and the addition of tables and ratios to do the work and the advancement of this service as it showed the indicators used to measure the efficiency of municipal services to the low level of efficiency of this service in the city of HIBHIB represented not street network efficiency in terms of tiling, furniture and neglect and lack of follow - up and ongoing MRO with existing streets where abound Altaksvat as it has been provided (10200 m / i) of streets paved of the city, while the form of disability ( 67 919 m / i), in addition to the lack of parks and gardens service efficiency as it has been providing space (11550 m2) out of space (181 450 m 2) as described Balrdaih from a sample of view, and this confirms the poor to provide this service and the dissatisfaction of the population about it and the performance of the municipality, either community services (health and education) were characterized by flexibility and efficiency between resources and population size, the study showed the absence of a current deficit of the two services and develop plans to avoid any shortfall or defect until 2030.

اثر عناصر المناخ في زراعة وانتاج محصول الرمان في قضاء المقدادية == The Effect Of Climate Factors In Planting And Producing The Pomegranate Crop In Al - Miqdadyah District

Author name: خالد احمد حسين خميس التميمي

Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: ان هذه الرسالة تبحث في اثر عناصر المناخ في زراعة وانتاج محصول الرمان في قضاء المقدادية وكان هدف الدراسة الكشف عن تاثير عناصر المناخ في زراعة وانتاج محصول الرمان.ومن هنا انطلقت المشكلة البحثية (ما اثر عناصر المناخ على زراعة وانتاج محصول الرمان في قضاء المق | This study aims at investigating the effect of the climate factors in planting and producing the pomegranate in Al - Miqdadyah district.So, the study problem began from the study hypothesis which suggest that (the climate factors have an influential effect in the prosperity of the pomegranate and the determination of its ripeness time.The climate factors the study deals with are (light, temperature, wind, humidity ,rain).Moreover, the study depends on theclimate data of the weather stations in (Khanaqeen and Khalis)for 12 years from(2001 - 2012).The study is divided into four chapters in addition to the conclusions and recommendations.The study has shown that the great temperature exceeded the usual levels during the ripping time and the gathered temperature was appropriate for planting the crop in the study area ,also the studyhas revealed that the rain levels were insufficient so they depended on supplementary irrigation. Moreover ,it has been founded a noticeable outbreak of many blights such as Mediterranean fruit worm and the Pomegranate trunk - carver particularly in the east of the study area ,actually changes in trends and average towards decreasing in vaporization /exudation caused decrease in the water consumption of this crop to be reflected positively in the reduction of water ration and water inefficacy.Besides , the study has shown that the pomegranate production trend is towards decreasing as proved by the statistical devices in Khalis weather station that(speed of wind, sun brightness, normal temperature) are the most effective factors on the production of this crop ,that is the (t - test)assures the significance of these factors with(95%)whereas the (F - test)assures the significance of these factors (99%)and the value of the selection coefficient(R2) is(97%).In Khanaqeen weather station ,the factors (speed of wind, sun brightness and lowest temperature )are the most effective ones in the production of the crop,that is the (t - test)pointed out the importance of the factor is(95%)for the lowest temperature and(0.99)for the speed of wind and sun brightness , whereas the (F - test)assures the significance of these factors (99%)and the value of the selection coefficient(R2) is(99%).

المجال الحيوي الجغرافي للعراق وتطبيقاته الجيوبولتيكية

Author name: ضمياء حسين صالح الشمري

Supervisor name: عبد الامير عباس عبد الحيالي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

مدينة بهرز : دراسة في جغرافية المدن

Author name: علي عبد محمود ابراهيم

Supervisor name: تنزيه مجيد حميد

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

العلاقة المكانية بين طرق النقل بالسيارات وتغير استعمالات الارض الحضرية في مدينة الخالص == The Spatial Relationship Between Cars Roads And Urban Land Of Uses In Al Khalis City

Author name: حوراء عبد الحسن ناصر الخفاجي

Supervisor name: خضير عباس خزعل التميمي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: This study aims at investigating the spatial relationship between cars roads and urban land of uses in al Khalis city.The study has revealed the geographical factors like the geographical position and the area which reached 24,696,632 Km2 a plane area of about 45 - 50 meters above the sea level. All those factors played a great role in the planning of the city, the expansion of the roads, then the development of urban transportation network in the city. Moreover, the spatial growth and the expansion came along with the development of the important roads like Baghdad - Kalis - Kirkuk road and the Main street "Al Hussein Street" in the city.The study also revealed the existence of three patterns of roads in the city : organic, radial, and quadric - grid. The grand length of the roads reached 219,446 meters. The grand area of roads reached 3,923,813 m2 in 2013 which forms 15.8 % of the city area.The use of land for transportation service purposes has increased from 0.231022 km2 in 1987 to 3,971,313 km2 in 2013. This represents 16% of the city area which is a small area regarding the international standards that propose that the transportation area should form 25 - 23% of the city area.The study also revealed that there is a relation between travelling, family size and characteristics, ownership of cars, and the family income. Concerning the traffic inside the city, it was found that the maximum traffic of the main entrance during the evening period was 65.7% incoming, whereas the traffic of regional highway junctions registered its highest traffic in Kalis - Kirkuk highway which reached 34.4%.In finding the relation between roads and the change in urban land uses, it was found that the city was horizontally expanded in investing the surrounding and vacant lands, as well as intensive use of lands and expansion towards orchards and breaching estate type uses along with the expansion of the roads. All this caused a fundamental change in urban land uses in Al Khalis City. The study also registered a great development in the urban land uses in the city between 1987 - 2013. When conducting the comparison, it was found that there is a great change in the distribution of lands along with the roads of the city, as well as increasing commercial use from 8% to 36%, industrial use from 5% to 24%, and the service use from 8% to 20%. On the other hand there is a decrease in the residential use from 19% to 16% and agricultural use from 37% to 4% in 2013. This draws the attention on that huge areas of orchards an farms in the city were transformed into other uses due to paving the roads in it as well as the decrease in vacant lands which explains the intensive investment of lands due to competition.The study also proved the role of roads in the functional and architectural structure of the city by the diversity of the values and area of the urban lands according to the type of the street. Competition utilizing the land is more intensive on the main street and its subordinate alleys and decreases near the highway. The main street has more commercial use that reaches 39% while more residential use was on subordinate streets which reached 25%. Service use registered its highest percentage near the main street and the highway. It reached 23% for both. Agricultural use was focused near subordinate streets and reached 6% in the city.The study ended by proving the existence of a positive statistical relation between roads and other variables like functional and architectural structures of the city. This was proved by the use of Chi Square in which it was found that calculated values are more than existing values of the study variables and the type of the street in the city

دليل التنمية الصناعية في الوطن العربي

Author name: مي ثامر رجب عبود العزاوي

Supervisor name: عبد الله حسون محمد | ابراهيم جواد كاظم

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

خصائص ترب ناحية المنصورية وعلاقتها بالبيئة == Characteristics of Al - Mansouriya Soil And Their Relation To Environment

Author name: منذر صائل محمد الجبوري

Supervisor name: ثاير حبيب عبد الله الجبوري

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

استعمالات الارض الزراعية في ناحية كنعان (محافظة ديالى) : دراسة في الجغرافية الزراعية == The Uses of Agriculture Land In Kanaan : Commune of Diyala

Author name: مصطفى سعد هاشم مجيد

Supervisor name: عبد الله حسون محمد

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Agricultural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

اثر المناخ في الري التكميلي لمحصولي القمح والشعير في قضاء بلدروز

Author name: ماهر ثامر سعيد فريح الـنداوي

Supervisor name: فليح حسن كاظم الاموي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

خدمة الماء الصافي في مدينة المقدادية : دراسة في جغرافية الخدمات == Salty To Drink Service In The City of Muqdadiyah

Author name: محمد جاسم حمادي الطائي

Supervisor name: حميد علوان محمد الساعدي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

استخدام التقنيات الحديثة في الاستثمار الامثل للموارد المائية السطحية واثرها على زيادة المساحات المزروعة في محافظة ديالى == The Use of Modern Technologies In Optimal Investment of Surface Water Resources And Its Impact on Increasing The Cropland In Diyala Province

Author name: قيس ياسين خلف

Supervisor name: رعد رحيم حمود سبهان العزاوي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B3%20%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

قضاء خانقين : دراسة في الجغرافية الاقليمية == Khanaqeen District Study In Regional Geography

Author name: فلاح محمد ستار البياتي

Supervisor name: جنان عبد الامیر عباس

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

الموارد المائية في حوض نهر العظيم ادارتها وسبل تنميتها == Water Resources In Al - Adheen River Basin Their Management Ways of Development

Author name: علي ياسين عبد الله

Supervisor name: عبد الامير عباس عبد الحيالي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

تحليل مكاني للاداء الوظيفي لمصارف الدم في محافظة ديالى == Spatial Analysis of Blood Banks Vocational Performance In Diyala Province

Author name: عبد المهدي عبد الحسين هاني

Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

التباين المكاني للهجرة الداخلية في محافظة ديالى للمدة (1987 - 2011) : دراسة في جغرافية السكان == The Disparity Spatial To Internal Migration In Diyala Province In The Period (1987 - 2011) Population Geography Study

Author name: شروق عبد الاله حسين الدليمي

Supervisor name: حسن محمد حسن زنكنة

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

الامكانات السياحية في محافظة ديالى وسبل تنميتها : دراسة في جغرافية السياحة == Submitted To The Council of The College of Education For Human Sciences University of Diyla In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements For The Degree of Master of Arts In Human Geography

Author name: ذكرى عادل محمود العزاوي

Supervisor name: عبد الله حسون محمد

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

المنهج الجغرافي عند ابن حوقل == Geographical Approach By Ibn Hawqal

Author name: حسام نجم الدين عبد الشمري

Supervisor name: عبد الامير عباس عبد الحيالي | عبد الخالق خميس علي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

جغرافية التعليم المتوسط في محافظة ديالى == Intermediate Eduaction Geography In Diyala Province

Author name: علاء مهدي صالح الزهيري

Supervisor name: خلود علي هادي رشيد

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

تقييم كفاءة التوزيع المكاني للخدمات المجتمعية في منطقة المعامل/ بغداد == Assess The Efficiency of The Spatial Distribution of Community Services (Educational, Health And Recreational) In The Al Mahamel Region of Baghdad / Rusafa

Author name: انتظار تكليف كريم صلبي

Supervisor name: محسن عبد علي الفريجي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

واقع تربية الابقار والجاموس في محافظة ديالى وسبل تنميتها لسنة 2013 == The Reality of Breeding Cows And Buffaloes In Diyala Province And Ways of Development For The Year 2013

Author name: تحسين هادي رميض

Supervisor name: رعد رحيم حمود سبهان العزاوي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

كفاءة الخدمات التعليمية الابتدائي والثانوي في قضاء الخالص == Study of Educational Services (Primary - Secondary) In District Al - Khalis

Author name: تركي حومد علي الجوراني

Supervisor name: خضير عباس خزعل التميمي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%20%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AF.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

التباين المكاني للرواسب النهرية في حوض نهر ديالى الاوسط بين كلار وسد ديالى الثابت وسبل استثمارها == Spatial Variation of Fluvial Deposits And Ways of Its Exploition In Diyala River Between Kalar And Diyala Stable Dam

Author name: اوس جمهور حسن العسكري

Supervisor name: منذر علي طه الخالدي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

خصائص سكان قضاء الخالص للمدة 1977 - 1997 : دراسة في جغرافية السكان

Author name: محمد عبد الرحمن عبد العزيز

Supervisor name: حسن محمد حسن الاسدي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

التلوث الضوضائي وتاثيره على المؤسسات الصحية والتعليمية في مدينة بعقوبة == Noise Pollution And Its Impact on Health And Educational Institutions In The City of Baquba

Author name: نسرين هادي رشيد حمودي الكرخي

Supervisor name: رعد رحيم حمود سبهان العزاوي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

التباين المكاني للخدمات الصحية في محافظة ديالى == Spatial Disparities For Heath Services At Diyala Governorate

Author name: اسراء هيثم احمد صالح العبيدي

Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AB%D9%85.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

التكامـل الصناعي والـيات التـوزيع المـكانـي : دراسـة تطبيقيـة للصناعات التحويلـية في محافظات ديالى وصلاح الدين وواسط == Industrial Integration And Spatial Distribution Mechanisms (A Practical Study of Manufacturing Industries In Diyala, Salahaddin And Wasit Provinces)

Author name: احلام نوري منشد فليح

Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

جيومورفولوجية حوض وادي نفط - شرق محافظة ديالى/العراق == The Geomorphology of Wadi Naft Basin In The East of Diyala Governoorate - Iraq

Author name: عمار حسين محمد العبيدي

Supervisor name: منذر علي طه الخالدي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Natural Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

شبكة الطرق المعبدة في محافظة ديالى وتاثيرها على النشاط الزراعي == Paved Road Network In Diyala Province And Its Effect In Agricultural Activity

Author name: وسام متعب محمد ياسين الباوي

Supervisor name: خضير عباس خزعل التميمي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Geography

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

استعمالات الارض الصناعية في مدينة بعقوبة وتفسيرها باستخدام GIS == The Industrial Land Uses In Baquba Town And Its Interpretation By The Use of Gis

Author name: نزار محمود محمد ابو خمره

Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي

General topic: Geography

Specific topic: Human Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

اثر استراتيجية بديودي (PDEODE) في تصحيح المفاهيم المخطوءة واستبقائها لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي في مادة التاريخ

Author name: وليد حامد طه الطويل التميمي

Supervisor name: خالد جمال حمدي الدليمي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Summary:

References:

فاعلية انموذج لاندا في تحصيل طالبات الصف الاول المتوسط في مادة قواعد اللغة العربية == Effective Model For Wanda In The Collection of The First Grade Students In The Average Material Rules of The Arabic Language

Author name: نسور جبار مهدي العباسي

Supervisor name: مثنى علوان محمد الجشعمي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Arabic Language

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Summary:

References:

فاعلية استراتيجية العنقود في تنمية التفكير التاملي لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الادبي في مادة التاريخ == The Effectiveness of Cluster Strategy In Developing Reflective Thinking Among Female - Students At Literary Fourth Grade In History

Author name: مروة عدنان فرج زنكنة

Supervisor name: منى خليفة عبجل

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A9%20%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تعرف (فاعلية استراتيجية العنقود في تنمية التفكير التاملي لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الادبي في مادة التاريخ) من اجل تحقيق هدف البحث صاغت الباحثة الفرضيات الصفرية الاتية : 1 - لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0،05) بين متوسط در | The current study aims at finding out the effectiveness of cluster strategy in developing reflective thinking among students at literary fourth grade in history. So for the purpose of achieving this aim , the researcher formulates the following null hypotheses : 1 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group which is taught history by cluster strategy and the mean scores of the control group which is taught history by using the traditional way in reflective thinking pre - test and post - test.2 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of pretest and posttest to female - students of experimental group who taught history by using the cluster strategy.3 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of pretest and posttest to female - students of control group who taught history by using the traditional way of teaching.To achieve the aims of study and verifying its hypotheses, the researcher selected an quasi experimental design. Randomly sample is chosen from the students of fourth stage at Babylon preparatory school. The sample consisted 66 student in the amount of 33 students in each group. Section A is randomly chosen to represent the experimental group which is taught by using cluster strategy , while section B represented control group which is taught by using the traditional way of teaching. An equivalence has been done between the two groups in the number of variables including (Chronological age ( monthly counting ) , academic level of the father, academic level of the mother, Intelligence quotient, pre - test of reflective thinking).History syllabus is stated , representing by the first seven chapters of history textbook (the Arabic and Islamic civilization) which is admitted by Ministry of Iraqi Education for the academic year (2013 - 2014) for students at literary fourth stage. The researchers wrote 156 behavioral goal for the first seven chapters and prepared lesson plans for teaching the two groups of the study and displayed models on a group of specialists to ensure its validity.The researcher constructed reflective thinking which consisted of five skills, viz ; ( meditation, observation, identifying logical fallacies, giving convincing explanations, reaching to conclusions, developing proposed solutions), the number of items is 30 items in amount of 6 items for each skill. The test validity, reliability, coefficient of difficulty and power discrimination have been achieved after applying the test on pilot study which is 100 students of literary fourth grade at Tadmur High school for female. The researcher started the experiment at the beginning of semester one on Tuesday 16/10/2013. At the end of the experiment , reflective thinking pre - test is applied on two groups Tuesday 1/ 9/ 2014, then students' answers are corrected and statistically processed by using T - Test for two independent samples and T - Test for two related (Dependent) samples. The researcher resulted the following; 1 - here are statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group which is taught history by cluster strategy and the mean scores of the control group which is taught history by using the traditional way in reflective thinking in favor of experimental group.2 - There are statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of pretest and posttest to female - students of experimental group who taught history by using the cluster strategy in reflective thinking pre - test and post - test in favor of posttest.3 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of pretest and posttest to female - students of control group in favor of posttest. In the light of the current results, the researcher concluded the effectiveness of cluster strategy in acquiring reflective thinking skills compared with the traditional way. Accordingly, the researcher recommended the need to use the cluster strategy that proved its effectiveness in the teaching of history and do not stick with the traditional way. Complementing the aspects of current study, the researcher suggested a similar study with other dependent variables such as achievement and the development of creative thinking and systemic.

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فاعلية انموذج الانتقاء في تنمية المهارات القرائية لطلاب المرحلة الاعدادية في مادة المطالعة == The Effectiveness of Eclectic Model In Developing Reading Skills For Preparatory School Students In Reading Subject

Author name: محمد صكب جلال الشمري

Supervisor name: اميرة محمود خضير

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Arabic Language

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B5%D9%83%D8%A8%20%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف البحث الى تعرف على (فاعلية انموذج الانتقاء في تنمية المهارات القرائية لطلاب المرحلة الاعدادية في مادة المطالعة ). ولتحقيق هدف البحث وضع الباحث الفرضيات الصفرية الاتية : 1 - ليس هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0,05) بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموع | The study aims at identifying(the effectiveness of eclectic model in developing reading skills for preparatory school students in reading subject). To achieve the aim of the study, the researcher has formulated three null hypotheses, which are;1 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group who is taught by eclectic model and the control group who is taught by the traditional way in developing reading skills post - test.a. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group and control group in comprehension skill post - test. b. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group and control group in speed skill post - test. c. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group and control group in correctness skill post - test. 2. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group in reading skills in pre - test and post - test.a. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group in comprehension skills in pre - test and post - test.b. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group in speed skills in pre - test and post - test.c. There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group in correctness skills in pre - test and post - test. The sample of the study consisted of 60 pupils of fourth literary grade in two preparatory schools at Diyala Province / Baladruz. The sample is randomly chosen and distributed on two groups (experimental group and control group ) in the amount of 30 pupils for each. The experimental group is taught by eclectic model at Baladruz preparatory school, while the control group is exposed to the traditional way of teaching at Imam Al - Zahri preparatory school.An equivalence has been done between the two groups in the number of variables including; (students' marks for Arabic language of previous year, chronological age, academic level of parents , language proficiency test , developing reading skills post - test.After that, the syllabus of the course is stated in reading skills,42 behavioural objectives are formulated. The researcher designed two lesson plans, the first lesson prepared according to eclectic model, while the second one prepared according to traditional way. The two groups are taught by the researcher himself according to the lessons plan which are already preset for the purpose of the study.The experimentalstudy continued until / 4/2014 and the end of the experimental study, a post - test is applied in developing reading skills (comprehension, speed, correctness). Comprehension skill test contained four questions by 33 items distributed on the levels of the six levels of Bloom's Taxonomy such as multiple choices test, completing test, true and false and essay writing with a short answer. Inspeed and correctness skills, the researcher has developed standards for measuring these two skills characterized by validity and reliability, and after the application of the test on two groups and analyze the results statistically treated.The results showed the superiority of the experimental group that is taught according to the election model on the control group which is taught by traditional way of teaching. In light of the findings of the study, the researcher has recommended on the necessity of adopting eclectic modelas an effective method in teaching reading. As a complement to this study, the researcher suggested conducting a similar study of the current study deals with the other stages of schools.

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فاعلية استراتيجية تالف الاشتات في تنمية التفكير الابتكاري لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الادبي في مادة التاريخ == The Effectiveness of Synthetic Strategy In Developing Innovative Thinking Among Students At Literary Fourth Grade In History

Author name: محمد حسين عواد الاوسي

Supervisor name: خالد جمال حمدي الدليمي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على (فاعلية استراتيجية تالف الاشتات في تنمية التفكير الابتكاري لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الادبي في مادة التاريخ) ومن اجل التحقق من هذا الهدف صاغ الباحث الفرضيات الصفرية الاتية : 1 - لايوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0,05) بين م | The current study aims at finding out the effectiveness of syncetics strategy in developing innovative thinking among students in at literary fourth grade in history. So for the purpose of achieving this aim , the researcher formulates the following null hypotheses;1 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group which is taught by the syncetics strategy and the mean scores of the control group which is taught the same subject by using the traditional way in innovative thinking pre - test and post - test.2 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the experimental group who taught history subject by using the syncetics strategy in innovative thinking pre - test and post - test.3 - There are no statistically significant differences at level (0.5) between the mean scores of the control group who taught history subject by using the traditional way in innovative thinking pre - test and post - test.The researcher used the experimental design in achieving the aims of study and verifying its hypotheses an quasi experimental design is selected. Randomly sample is chosen from the students of fourth stage at ( Khalil Martyr preparatory school an d Al - Asri high school) which are followed to the general directorate of education for diyala / Khanqeen district , as a sample of the study, it is consisted of 60 student in the amount of 30 students in experimental group who taught history syllabus according to syncetics strategy, and 30 students in control group who taught history syllabus according to the traditional way. An equivalence has been done between the two groups in the number of variables including ( Intelligence quotient, age ( monthly counting ) , academic level of the father, academic level of the mother, pre - test of innovative thinking).History syllabus is stated , representing by the first five chapters of history textbook (the Arabic and Islamic civilization) which is admitted by Ministry of Iraqi Education for the academic year (2013 - 2014) for student at fourth stage. The researcher constructed innovative thinking test after reviewing the literature and previous studies , as a research tool, it consists of 20 items distributed on the 5 situations for each skill of innovative thinking, namely, (intellectual fluency, spontaneity and flexibility, and originality).The test validity has been achieved by exposing the instrument on jury members , while reliability has been verified through applying the test on pilot study. The researchers wrote 156 behavioral goal for the first five chapters and prepared plans for teaching the two groups of the study and display models on a group of specialists in the field of teaching methods, measurement and evaluation, educational psychology, and history.The researcher taught the two groups by himself through the period of experiment which lasted an entire semester. The statistical methods are used for data processing are t - test for two independent samples and interrelated, chi - square , coefficient of difficulty, power discrimination and alpha - cronbach formula. The results of the study show that there are statistically significant differences at level (0.5) in favor of experimental group who taught the history of Arabic and Islamic civilization by using the syncetics strategy in developing innovative thinking on the control group who taught history subject by using the traditional way of teaching In the light of results , umber of recommendations are drawn.1 - Adopting syncetics strategy in teaching history to students of literary fourth grade because of its many benefits in terms of developing thinking , accuracy of observation , the organization of scientific material, which may help in learning of historical material and the process of retention.2 - Practicing history teachers to teach in accordance with the syncetics strategy through regularity attendance in training courses, educational seminars and preparing clear guide to demonstrates teaching method according to historical material on this strategy. In the light of the results obtained in the present study, the researcher suggests the following ;1 - Conducting a study to compare the syncetics strategy with other strategies in the development of innovative thinking. 2 - The effectiveness of the use of syncetics strategy in the developing of multi - types of thinking (scientific , contemplative, and critic).

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