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الايديولوجي والفلسفي في الفكر العراقي المعاصر == Ideology and Philosophy in Contemporary Iraqi Thought

Author name: علي حاكم صالح

Supervisor name: صلاح فليفل عايد الجابري

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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فلسفة بيير بورديو الاجتماعية == Pierre Bourdieu's Critical Philosophy

Author name: علاء كاظم مسعود سيد

Supervisor name: افراح لطفي عبد الله

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Modern Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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Abstract: Bourdieu's importance is determined in being a philosopher who summarized knowledge as putting together the different and contradictory philosophical and sociological trends especially during the period post to the second half of the 20th century. Then, the period was distinct for the events, which preoccupied human thought, along with conflicts accompanied by failure of ideological projects which further led to global occupations and collapses. These resulted in new trends that made Bourdieu's philosophy a focus of dispute by these trends. Bourdieu's philosophical interest and epistemological preoccupation are not confined to a certain trend, a state of affairs that made him open to all fields of philosophy, though he began as a structuralist. This beginning had its impact in constructing his knowledge - capitol, but he totally rejected the indulgence within a single trend. And, as he rejected structuralism, he rejected post - structuralism, and so he rejected modernism and post - modernism. This is so for he rebeled against all ideas and ideologies (and all the political and commercial systems, whether capitalist or liberal, that adopt these ideas and ideologies) of enlightenment that controlled man so as to minimize mind to techno - media. As to these approaches the present study makes its points of discussion. The first chapter tackles Bourdieu's Conceptual Device whereby we understand his philosophical project. By this, Bourdieu formed the epistemological tools that he used in all fields. The knowledge of these tools is not a matter of understanding, but is linked to putting into practice that sort of understanding so as to produce projects and different means via which we can deconstruct the predominant ideologies which produce and re - produce these systems as to the ideals of illusion and interest. Illusion is always linked to belief, and interest to the utilisation of practice and labour. Out of practice, new fields are produced as to follow those motives. The production thereof goes beyond the use of capitals and commercial companies in publicising their products along with a pre - publicising of their ideas. There is before publicity and marketing, a dominance over ideas in an attempt to changing the behaviour of individuals, where this is a point of dispute in Pierre Bourdieu's Philosophy of Social Interaction Theory. How could consciousness be swept away by technology and its tools on TV? In other words, it is impossible to express ideas via such tools. T his is the subject matter of the second chapter which deconstructs the domineering powers that helped vanish human mind and re - produced its production in terms of their ideologies which are not restricted to TV alone, but the deconstruction task involves the masculine discourse in which woman helps man to dominate her. This dominance over woman is as to her desire and will, not via enforcing that type of discourse. This is because the way woman was brought up as to the absence of her role and right has its subconscious effects which penetrated the woman thought and behaviour.As for the last chapter, the third, it endeavors to locate Bourdieu in the dialectics of practice and knowledge fields so as to achieve his critical project via critical sociologies in art, culture, literature and knowledge

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الكيثارسيز في الفلسفة اليونانية == Catharsis in Greek philosophy

Author name: عدنان عبيد حسن

Supervisor name: محمد فاضل

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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الصلة بين الشيعة والمعتزلة == The link between Shiites and Mu’tazila

Author name: عبد الرزاق حسن هاشم الموسوي

Supervisor name: عبد القادر موسى حمادي المحمدي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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التفسير الحتمي للتاريخ في الفلسفة الحديثة ونقده في الفلسفة المعاصرة == The inevitable interpretation of the history of modern philosophy and his critique of contemporary philosophy

Author name: طالب محمد كريم

Supervisor name: حميد خلف السعيدي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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تودوروف ودوره في الفكر الغربي المعاصر == Todorov and its role in contemporary Western thought

Author name: صائب ابراهيم عمر الشمري

Supervisor name: عبد القادر موسى حمادي المحمدي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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الضرورة وحرية الاختيار في الفلسفة اليونانية == The Necessity and Freedom of Choice

Author name: ساهرة حسين فيصل

Supervisor name: عبد القادر موسى حمادي المحمدي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Greek Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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الفلسفة العملية بين السوفسطائية والبراجماتية : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة == Practical Philosophy Between Sophism and Pragmatism : A Comparative Analytical Study

Author name: حيدر عباس شلب

Supervisor name: فضيلة عباس مطلك

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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نقد المعرفة الدينية في الفكر العربي والاسلامي المعاصر : نماذج مختارة == Criticism of Religious Knowledge in the Contemporary Arabic and Islamic Thought

Author name: حسين هادي صالح

Supervisor name: فضيلة عباس مطلك

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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نقد متكلمي الشيعة لقدم العالم عند فلاسفة الاسلام : القرن السابع الهجري الى القرن العاشر الهجري == Shiate Speakers' Criticism of the World's Immemoriality by Islamic Philosophers : from Seventh Century A.H. to Tenth Century A.H

Author name: حامد جويد عبد الحسن

Supervisor name: فضيلة عباس مطلك

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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كمال الدين ميثم البحراني حياته واراؤه الكلامية (ولد 636هـ - وتوفي 679هـ) == Kamal Aldine Maytham Al - Bahrani His life and speech opinion

Author name: بتول سعدون كاظم عزيز البدري

Supervisor name: علي جبار عناد الجوراني

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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العلمانية في الفكر العربي المعاصر : سلامة موسى وفؤاد زكريا انموذجا == SECULARISM IN MODERN ARAB THOUGHT : SALAMA MOUSA&FUAD ZAKARIA AS EXAMPLES

Author name: بتول جبار علوان

Supervisor name: عبد الكريم سلمان محمد الشمري

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Modern Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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Abstract: Secularism is a term that has been widely tackled in Arab thought. At the beginning of the eighteenth century, Arab homeland welcomed all types of culture and thought with which it interacted and took positions and trends. Secularism is one of the most prominent concepts with which Arabs interacted and took a totally rejecting stance.The stance of Islamic movements during the renaissance era was based on rejecting western thought and adherence to authority of religion, on the basis of the privacy and adherence to past. Therefore, secularism was associated with the extremist thought of disbelief, atheism and distance from our society. However, with the sufferings of Arab societies from retardation, social and material defeats against prosperous western culture, and sectarian and racial struggles, and with attempts to associate religion with policy, urgent questions raise, such as : would we reject secularism just because it was originated in the west? Should we blindly adhere to past and the legacy of our ancestors? Or should we deal with secularism as a part of global modernism outcome, which resulted in a remarkable change in thought when the will of man prevailed and dealing with a person changed into a citizen rather than to their religion or sect, and imposed the building of a country, away from religion authority, in which a democracy prevails and in which a citizen is the source of authorities and constitution? Arab pro secularism thinkers' positions, no doubt, took such questions seriously based on a reality imposed heavily on Arab societies. Secularism should be taken as a formula for a solution to get rid of all our crises and catastrophes resulting from the dualism of religion with policy.Within these supportive positions, however, secularism not only didn't formulate a political vision to the nature of the state's mechanisms towards religion and believes but a philosophical and epistemic solution, in other words a comprehensive vision to lifeBand policy. While secularism confirms the independency of human thought, it adapts knowledge into practice and determines a distance between mind and intellectual and ideological dogmatic. Scientific mind and knowledge formulate an obsession controlling the positions of movements advocating secularism in Arab thought. Therefore, they began to demand a separation of religion from policy and life as a trend surpassing religious extremism that monopolizes knowledge, a liberal trend adopting secularization and rationalization as a philosophical and intellectual project aiming at rationalizing consciousness and distancing religion from mind by scientific thinking, or a political project aiming at to set aside what is holy from worldly issues; policy and society.This guaranties the neutralism of the state towards religions, and the prevention of religion's dominance on the state or establishing a religious state. Secularism in Europe dictated separation of religion and policy; therefore they avoided sectarian and racial wars, and established tolerance and freedom principles. So, why secularism in Arab homeland can't be established when there are similarities in positions towards religious struggles in Arab homeland? Sectarian struggles that Arabs suffer from are not related to religion as a main factor, but struggles waged under the banner of religion are manipulated by some US - Zionist hands aiming at imposing a political, economic and intellectual guardianship.

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الدين والدولة عند هيغل

Author name: ميثم محمد يسر

Supervisor name: سهام شيت حميد الطائي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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فلسفة التربية والعدالة الاجتماعية عند روسو == The philosophy of Education and Social Justice for Rousseau

Author name: هشام محمد خلف الشمري

Supervisor name: فضيلة عباس مطلك

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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فلسفة الممارسة عند كارل ماركس والماركسيين

Author name: يسار احمد يوسف

Supervisor name: افراح لطفي عبد الله

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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الفكر التربوي الافلاطوني في فلسفة برتراند رسل

Author name: هبة عادل ابراهيم

Supervisor name: ناجي عباس التكريتي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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فلسفة العلم من العقلانية الى اللاعقلانية

Author name: كريم موسى حسين

Supervisor name: حسام محي الدين الالوسي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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النظرية النقدية عند اريك فروم == The Critical Theory of Erick From

Author name: قاسم جمعة راشد

Supervisor name: حسام محي الدين الالوسي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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Author name: علي جميل عبد الموسوي

Supervisor name: هبة عادل ابراهيم العزاوي

General topic: Philosophy

Specific topic: Philosophy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature - Department Of Philosophy

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

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