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الاوضاع السياسية والعسكرية للدولتين العثمانية والمملوكية اثناء الغزو التيموري 1382 - 1402م : دراسة تاريخية == Political And Military Status Quo in The Ottoman And Mamaleek States During The Timur's Conquest " 1382 - 1402 A.C. " : A Historical Study
اسم المؤلف:
زينا عادل خلف شرار العبيدي
اسم المشرف:
اسماعيل نوري الدوري
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التاريخ
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The geographical location of Asia Minor has its own effects on the political and military relations in the region. Thos effects can be attributed to two reasons.first, the region has a natural inaccessibility and second, the significance of the emerged po
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
مدائن صالح : دراسة تاريخية == Madin Salih : Historical Study
اسم المؤلف:
حسن ثاجب محيل الركابي
اسم المشرف:
سهيلة مرعي مرزوق
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ القديم
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة
اللغة:
العربية
النص الكامل من المصدر:
http://cloud.uobasrah.edu.iq/uploads/2021/09/10/8488%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A9%20%D8%BA%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%20%D8%AE%D9%85.pdf
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The north west part of Arab peninsula the same great importance, it coming from Arab domination of the trade since the old ages. This part distinguished by being strategic location connation the south of Arab peninsula with its north, and appear in it nu
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
القبائل العربية في بلاد الشام والجزيرة الفراتية في القرنيين الرابع والخامس الهجريين / العاشر والحادي عشر الميلاديين : دراسة في العلاقات السياسية والعسكرية == Arabic Tribes in The Levant States And Furati Island in The Fourth And Fifth Centuries A.H. / Tenth And Eleventh A.D : A Study of The Political And Military Relations
اسم المؤلف:
انتصار نصيف شاكر عبد الله
اسم المشرف:
طلب صبار محل الجنابي
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ الاسلامي
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
One of the biggest problems which many historian of the modern Arab civilization have challenged may be the debate about the relation between ruler and civilized life. That relation has played a major role in constituting the Islamic Arabic history. That
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
رفيق الحريري ودوره الاقتصادي والسياسي في لبنان 1944 - 2005 == Rafeeq Al - Hariri And His Political And Economical Role At Lebanon From 1944 Till 2005
اسم المؤلف:
حسين علي كردي حمود الجبوري
اسم المشرف:
محمد يوسف ابراهيم القريشي
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تاتي دراسة الشخصيات العربية على وفق ادوارها السياسية او الفكرية وفي اطار الفهم الواعي للاحداث التاريخية المهمة, التي شاركت في صنعها والتي تركت اثارها الايجابية الواضحة في مسار الواقع ضمن محدداته الزمنية في الماضي والحاضر والرؤى في استشراق المستقبل. وتبرز | The study of the Arabic characters comes according to their ideological, political roles and according to the clear understanding of the important historical events they participated. They played their positive and clear roles at the past, present and fut
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
صفاقس : دراسة في الاحوال الاقتصادية والفكرية في القرنين الثاني والثالث الهجريين / الثامن والتاسع الميلاديين == Astudy of Economic And Intellectual Conditions In Safaqis During The Second And Third Hijri Centuries / 8Th And 9Th A.C Centurie
اسم المؤلف:
اثير عبد الكريم صادق عبد الواحد العلوان
اسم المشرف:
عصام كاطع داود الشويلي
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ الاسلامي
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
This study deals with the economic and intellectual conditions in Safaqis.This topic is chosen because there is no independent study of this subject the study is divided into four chapters. chapter one highlights the historical geography of Safaqis and
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
سياسة بريطانيا تجاه دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة (1971 - 1991 م)
اسم المؤلف:
منى عبد الله فتحي جرجيس الحيالي
اسم المشرف:
سلمان خيري محمد الحديثي
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التاريخ
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة بن مسعود الهذلي : دراسة في سيرته ومروياته التاريخية == Obeidullah Bin Abdullah Bin Otba Bin Masud Al - Hathly His Life And Historical Narration
اسم المؤلف:
رشيد علي خضير البياتي
اسم المشرف:
سميعة عزيز محمود
الموضوع العام:
التاريخ
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
التاريخ الاسلامي
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية الاصمعي - قسم التاريخ
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
(May Allah be pleased with them) had Complied with him and they imitated his verbal sayings as well as his actions and doings, yet they have documented nothing during his life time con cerning his life story, conquests war his deects, a fact which pushed
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
خارطة رؤيا المتغيرات البصرية الموزونة == Visual Map Of The Vision Variables Weighted
اسم المؤلف:
امير عبد الرحمن محمود
اسم المشرف:
علي عبد عباس العزاوي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة الموصل
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
الموصل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تناولت الرسالة الرسوم البيانية ومفهومها واوضحت التراكيب والرسوم البيانية ذات الفائدة (المعبرة) والتراكيب البيانية عديمة الفائدة (غير المعبرة) وسبب عدم فائدتها في عدم قدرتها على كشف مجاميع المعلومات والمشاكل الموجودة ضمن الجداول البيانية وكذلك بين عدم صلاح | The letter included graphs and the concept and made it clear structures and graphs of interest (expressive) and compositions graphs useless (non - expressive) and the reason for not useful in their inability to detect groups of information and problems that exist within the charts as well as between the non - validity of the adoption of these structures in the decision - making processes to address problemsThe letter read to the concept of a map and a map of the perceived and through drawing and explanation qualitative maps. As well as between the drawing of maps that give an answer expressive and comprehensive maps, which suffer from a lack of clarification or that do not reveal all aspects of the problems they contain tables, graphs like graphs are useless. It was also in the letter columns to convert graphs to map aware depending on the data tables provided by the national report of the state of human development in Iraq for the year 2008. And to create columns and maps in the letter was used several computer programs including a program Microsoft Office Excel 2007 to create the tables and bar and also used the program Corel Draw X5 in the order of graphs and the display order of columns by the population and deepen beyond the average deficit for the purpose of showing the proportion of what you need provinces of facilities to raise the deficit in the services provided (education, health, housing, infrastructure) and the creation of graphs with standard compositions useful. The program was also used Arc GIS 9.3 in the creation and issuance of the maps of the letter and that mimic diagrams to clarify the issue of disability and the percentage of what you need from the provincial facilities.
👁 مشاهدة
محافظة المثنى : دراسة في الجغرافيا الاقليمية == Al - Muthana Governorate Study In Regional Geography
اسم المؤلف:
الاء شاكر عمران موسى الشمرتي
اسم المشرف:
بشرى رمضان ياسين الطه
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة - كلية التربية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Geography emphases on studying and examining the places and discover the mutual relationship among them, which will directly effects the natural phenomenon and human being variations. The similarities and differentiations are discovered and revealed by studying the over - all regional walk - through. This considered the main point of focus because its indication of the joint and differentiation the human and natural phenomenon in the same place. Therefore, the regional studies are specialized of distinguishing the special properties of a specific terrain for a single union of both of human and natural phenomenon. The researched in this field in this field would investigate the different phenomenon in single specific terrain whether it is large or small and try to find an explanation for the economical and cultural thru understanding the differentiations among them and divide them into smaller units.The point of this study is to reveal the relationships, mutual and regional, among the different geographic aspects and show the effects of them in determining the significance of the region, in order to prove the similarities and differentiations for the components in it. The 1st part of this study comes with the theoretical wireframes; the 2nd is about the studying of the natural properties of the studied region. Whereas the 3rd is dealing with the properties of Muthanna province populations counting during the past years. The 4th part is about showing the most important economic activities took place in Muthanna province.The study would recommend expanding the scope of regional studies, for its ability to disclose the relationships, wideband data and facts and geographic date inspected and discovered
👁 مشاهدة
التركيب الوظيفي لمدينة الحويجة : دراسة في جغرافية المدن == The Functional Structure of Al - Hawija City (A Study in Urban Geography)
اسم المؤلف:
صقر محمد احمد دهام الجبوري
اسم المشرف:
نعمان حسين عطية الجبوري
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
جغرافية المدن
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تختص هذه الدراسة الموسومة ( التركيب الوظيفي لمدينة الحويجة ) بدراسة التركيب الوظيفي لمدينة الحويجة، اي توضيح الكيفية التي استغلت بها ارض المدينة والانشطة التي اقيمت عليها على مر الزمن مع التركيز على تركيبها الوظيفي الحالي (2011 ). كما تسعى هذه الدراسة | This study, the Functional Structure of Al - Hawija City, is concerned with clarifying how land is used in the city and what activities are held on it, concentrating on its contemporary functional structure. The study is aiming to understanding the standi
👁 مشاهدة
التغيرات المناخية في العالم واستخدامات الطاقة المتجددة للتقليل من تاثيراتها == Climatic Changes In The World And The Use of Renewable Energy To Limit Its Effects
اسم المؤلف:
زهراء عدنان احمد العطار
اسم المشرف:
علي صاحب طالب الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعد الطاقة عنصرا اساسيا للتفاعل بين البيئة الطبيعية والمجتمع, فضلا عن كونها رئيسيا لتحقيق التنمية البيئية المستدامة, اذ ترتبط بالطاقة بصورة مباشرة او غير مباشرة عدد من المشاكل البيئية الخطيرة جراء استعمالها في الانتاج والاستهلاك, ومن ابرز مايتعرض له ا
👁 مشاهدة
اثر عناصر المناخ على انتاجية محصول القطن في محافظات (نينوى - كركوك - صلاح الدين) == The Effect of Climate Elements on The Productivity of Cotton Crop in Governorates (Ninawa - Kirkuk - Salah El.Din)
اسم المؤلف:
عبد الغني عبد الله حسن الجبوري
اسم المشرف:
قصي عبد المجيد السامرائي | محمود حمادة صالح الجبوري
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
شاع الاهتمام في الفترة الاخيرة بالدراسات المناخية, وامكانيات تطبيقاتها المختلفة. وهذا ما عرف بالمناخ التطبيقي. ولان المناخ مكون مهم من مكونات جميع الاحياء, لذلك تعددت الدراسات المناخية, فظهر المناخ التطبيقي. ولان الانسان يعتمد على الغذاء اساسا لديمومة الح | There is a big interest in Climatic studies and the possibility of their application recently, which is called, the applied climatology. That is because the climate is an important component of all lives. The human beings depend on food for their survival
👁 مشاهدة
استعمالات الارض الصناعية في مدينة بعقوبة وتفسيرها باستخدام GIS == The Industrial Land Uses In Baquba Town And Its Interpretation By The Use of Gis
اسم المؤلف:
نزار محمود محمد ابو خمره
اسم المشرف:
محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية البشرية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
تطوير نظام الخدمه في دائره جنسية الدجيل بالدمج بين شبكات صفوف الانتظار وسلاسل ماركوف == Develop A System Service In The Department of Dujail Hitch Integration Between Queues Networks And Markov Chains
اسم المؤلف:
احمد حسن سلمان
اسم المشرف:
صباح منفي رضا الشمري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
بحوث العمليات
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعد مساله تقيم الاداء وايجاد معدل زمن انتظار المراجع في كل محطه خدمه وفي النظام بشكل عام من المسائل المهمه التي تحتاج الى دراسه وتحليل من خلال العلاقه بين دائره الجنسيه والمجتمع مع الاخذ بالحسبان نسبه المعاملات التي تخرج بنجاح ونسبه المعاملات التي تخرج بف | The issue of performance and evaluated the rate of time waiting to find references in each At the service station in the system of important issues that need to be Study and analysis of the relationship between the Department of Naturalization and the community with Taking in to account the percentage of transactions that come out successfully and the percentage of transactions Out that failure as well as developing the work of the outgoing and incoming and building Database can be accessed as quickly as possible.This research deals with the study and analysis of the importance of applying theories And networks of queues and Markov chains to evaluate the performance and the expense of Average time waiting for references in all service stations and independent And the application of the model M / M / C in each station and find the average time expected Wait in the system in general and find a matrix transition and the percentage of Transactions that come out successfully and the percentage of transactions that come out of all failure in Service station, and the research aims to reach a scientific indicators Logical and can be embodied in practice in the development of plans to address weaknesses in Circle.The study concludes a set of findings and recommendations, where researcher found That by increasing the number of staff (secretary of the civil registry) by (2) in The third leg of reducing the rate of time flow in the network (0.93496 / H) to (0.737795 / H) and to study the importance of applying And circulated to all spheres of citizenship in Iraq, which will be a Scientific base in the development of future plans to address the weaknesses in The circle
👁 مشاهدة
دور الجهاز المصرفي في مكافحة عمليات غسيل الاموال من خلال تجارب مختارة == The Role of Banking System In The Fight Against Money Laundering Operations Through Chosen Experiences
اسم المؤلف:
وليد احمد جاسم حندة الجميلي
اسم المشرف:
نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان التحرر الذي ساد الاقتصاد العالمي تحت مظلة العولمة اتاح للمنشات والافراد نقل وتحويل اموال كبيرة بحرية تامة دون قيود ادارية بين اسواق المال، وبالتالي اتاحت كفاءة تلك الاسواق للعناصر الاجرامية طرق سهلة لغسيل الاموال التي اكتسبوها من العمليات الاجرامية بع | The freedom which prevailed the global economy under the umbrella of globalization has allowed the facilities and personnel transporting and transferring large amounts of money freely and without administrative restrictions among the capital markets. Thus the efficiency of those markets facilitated easy ways for the criminal elements to launder money gained from their criminal operations, away from the eyes of the authorities in some countries. Even it became difficult to distinguish between capital movements that reflect the attempts of their washing, because of the increasing and growing the overlap between financial and commodity markets, the overlap between financial institutions and free access of capitals, in addition to technical updating for these markets, which help in overcoming the illegal money in the legal markets, so it's obvious results had negative effects that affected the economic situation in general and the banking system in particular. This subject had been discussed through four chapters : The first chapter Interested in the methodology of the research that was used and the previous studies dealt with the subject. Chapter two reviewed the theoretical rooting for money laundering operations and their relationship to the hidden economy through three sections. The third chapter dealt with the banking system and money laundering operations, while chapter four came under the title of "selected experiences in the fight against money laundering operations and the clear relationship between them and the banking system", to take care of some selected countries' experiences, in addition to the procedures of some international and regional organizations. The study concluded that the money laundering operations lead to negative economic and social consequences represented in creating an imbalance in the distribution of income in society. In addition to the growing of unemployment problem and lack of social values and bonds, and the subsequent offenses affecting the moral system, as well as prejudice to the dignity of the state and its political system. The study also concluded that banks play an important role in facilitating money laundering operations because they provide a variety of services and speed in the process of transferring funds, in addition to the secret deal that provides the appropriate environment to complete these operations. At the same time, banks play an important role in the fight against money laundering operations through the procedures and regulations of the banking system that considered one of the best ways to eliminate this phenomenon by promoting their role in the application of control and monitoring measures related to money laundering operations. The study found that the fight against this phenomenon requires subjecting the banks to specific commitments, leading to a limitation of money laundering operations, detection of those involved, and the confiscation of money which are instead of. Fight against money laundering must also be done through ways and methods commensurate with the dangerous of this phenomenon and its implications if they are supported with legal and clear legislations, specifying those acts that generate such operations. Besides, it should put controls on the application of banking secrecy principle, and the development of exceptions to this principle in case of occurring strong suspicions and clear indications on the existence of money laundering, and should promote the international cooperation to combat this processes and make the most utilization of the experiences of some developed countries that achieved impressive results in this field, as well as raising the banking awareness by raising the efficiency of banking staff through the establishment of intensive training courses in the field of combating money laundering at home and abroad, and greater coordination between banks in the exchange of information and experiences in the fight against laundering funds.
👁 مشاهدة
دور ابعاد التوجه الاستراتيجي في تعزيز الابداع الاداري : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من المدراء في الشركة العامة لصناعة الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية في سامراء == The Role Strategic Orientation Dimension In Consolidation The Management Innovation Analytical Study of Manager Opinions In The State Company For Drugs Industry And Medical Appliances Samarra
اسم المؤلف:
وائل جاسم حميد الناصري
اسم المشرف:
حامد تركي زعيتر
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تهدف الدراسة الحالية الى تحديد دور ابعاد التوجه الاستراتيجي في تعزيز الابداع الاداري. حيث يمثل التوجه الاستراتيجي الاسلوب الذي تنتهجه المنظمات لمواجهة التحديات البيئية المستمرة، بما يحمله من افاق مستقبلية قادرة على النهوض بالافكار والرؤى الابداعية. ل | The Present study aims to determine the role of the dimensions of strategic orientation in the promotion of management innovation. Where is the strategic orientation of the method applied by organization to address environmental challengers continued, including magnitude of the future prospects capable of promoting the ideas and innovation visions. Therefore sought a researcher in this study to recruit these subjects in one study in an attempt to study the correlation effect between them, and given the failure of subjects in one study in the Iraqi environment, and based upon study attempts to answer a number of research questions in the light of theoretical frameworks and field, namely : 1. Does the administrative leadership of the study sample an idea about the nature and dimensions of strategic orientation ? 2. Does the administrative leadership of the study sample to imagine the concept of management innovation ? 3. Do you contribute to the strategic orientation of the organization discussed in the promotion of management innovation in ? 4. Do you realize the importance of administrative leadership role in shaping the strategic orientation ? 5. Are you seeking administrative leadership in the organization researched the support and adoption of management innovation ? 6. Is there a correlation between morale and the impact of the dimensions of strategic orientation and dimensions of management innovation ? 7. Do you vary the impact of strategic orientation in terms of dimensions in management innovation ? As well as determine their relevance and objectives of the diagnosis and determine the relationship between the dimensions of the impact the strategic orientation and management innovation, a hypothetical scheme is proposed for consideration, contains the variables related to the topic which have been formulated on the basis of a set of hypotheses and of the following : 1. No significant correlation between the moral dimensions of the strategic orientation and management innovation. 2. No significant effect of the dimensions of strategic orientation in innovation management. 3. Vary in terms of the impact of the strategic orientation of the administrative dimensions of management innovation. In order to reach the final results to validate the assumptions mentioned above, the current study, using descriptive analytical method, and dependence at a range of methods and tools to collect data and information, which is the basis of the questionnaire as the Chairperson of the data and information collection, as well as statistical methods. Depending on the findings of the study has concluded that a set of proposals including : 1. Imposes a theoretical and practical reality that the organization researched the process of extrapolation of a comprehensive and continuous for the Environment and Thalilleha, the aim of formulating proactive strategies enhances the ability in the face of competitive challenges. 2. Paying attention to the organization researched the skills of the their workforce their development, which requires planning for future permanent their need through the formulation of a strategic vision set tracks the organization s work in its strategic orientation. 3. The need to establish training courses and intensive for managers and employees in the organization researched in various disciplines, for the purpose of enhancing their knowledge, experience and skills. 4. Should be considered and the expansion of the organization s attempts to enter the areas and regional markets and new global order to provide products comparable to international brands in the field of pharmaceutical industries. 5. Researched the need for the Organization to give greater opportunity for managers at all administrative level
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تحليل الاستثمارات المالية وتقويمها في المصرف العراقي للتجارة == Analysis Financial Investment And Evaluating Them In Trade Bank of Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
نور عبد الرزاق عبد الله
اسم المشرف:
ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان الاستثمارات المالية تدعم عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، فضلا عن ذلك تعد الاستثمارات المالية من اهم الانشطة المصرفية التي تحقق الايرادات المجزية نتيجة قيام المصارف التجارية باستلام الودائع المصرفية ومن ثم تشغيلها وتوجيه هذه الاموال الى المجالات | The financial Investments support economic and social development process, in addition, they are Considered one of the most important banking activities that achieve great revenues due to bank deposits that commercial bank receives, and then direct them toward suitable investing fields. The research sheds the light on financial investments in commercial banks, and determines their ability in directing the available money toward the best investing fields, and determining the feasibility of these investments; that is, through analysis financial statements, and determining negative and positive deviations for the purpose of diagnose the negative deviations, handling them, and developing positive deviation. The trade bank of Iraq is chosen for this study, for the period (2007 till 2009) by using financial indices that are (quantity, and qualitative that related to financial evaluation and analysis); and in application, suggested mathematical structured patterns are formulated to clarify efficiency, effectiveness and risk (security) of financial investments. The study comes out with a number of conclusions and recommendation related to study subject, the most important of them are : 1. The first models function states negative deviation of total investments index to current accounts and deposit as a result of the decrease in efficiency of Trade Bank of Iraq, to employ the surplus money in current account and deposit in investing fields due to political, economic, and security circumstances of Iraq during these periods; and according to central bank of Iraq, banks has been obligated to cut government deposits of money directed toward investment.2. The second model function explains positive deviation to net profit index after tax to the total investments which denote profitability efficiency of Trade Bank of Iraq in achieving profit.
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تقدير الفعالية النسبية لانموذج القطع المكافئ في تجارب نسبة الميل لقياس تاثير زيتي الزعتر والكتان على الوزن == Estimation of Relative Potency For Parabolic Model In Slope Ratio Assays To Measure Effect of Thyme And Flax Oils On Weight
اسم المؤلف:
نضال بهجت محي الحيالي
اسم المشرف:
قيس سبع خماس
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يتناول البحث تقدير الفعالية النسبية (Relative Potency) لزيت الزعتر(الاختباري) نسبة الى الكتان (القياسي) لانموذج غيرخطي (parabolic model) باستعمال طريقة احصائية تكرارية وهي : (طريقة البحث الخطي) ودراسة تاثيرالتكرار عند الجرعة صفر فقط لمعرفة مدى الابتعاد عن | This study deals with the problem of estimation the relative potency of thymus oil and linum oil , for parabolic model by using the : line search method , and we study the effect of replication at zero dose and near zero dose on the type of relationship whether is linear or not , we partition the thesis into five chapters , the first included the introduction and the aim of this research work and historical review, the second chapter included the theoretical part where we stated the relative potency estimation method for nonlinear model, the third chapter went through the experiential part of this research work, the four chapter went through the practical part of this research work, finally chapter five went through the conclusions and recommendations of this research work, we conclude that the potency of thymus oil is (0.115) times the linum oil according to the parabolic model
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تصميم نظام للتكاليف المعيارية في نشاط استخراج النفط الخام والغاز المقترح لشركة نفط الشمال == Standard Cost System For Extraction Desigen Activity of Petroleum & Gas Suggested In North Oil Company
اسم المؤلف:
محمد راضي عبد الكاظم
اسم المشرف:
جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تتمثل المشكلة الرئيسة لهذا البحث في افتقار الوحدات الاقتصادية العاملة في نشاط استخراج النفط الخام والغاز الى نظام للتكاليف المعيارية لعناصر التكاليف المعيارية المختلفة , مما يضعف دور الادارة في اداء وظائف التخطيط والرقابة وتقويم الاداء. يهدف هذا البحث ال | There are many problems facing the economic entities as a result of its mass production&variation of its products , the matter which had increased the need & importance of cost accounting which is regarded a main tool for the managerial control,which offers the different useful information in the relevant time for the different managerial function.The actual costing system is unable to meet the contemporary management needs by provide it useful data &information to use it in the planning ,control, decision making,and performance evaluation.beside the management desire to measure the actual performance by a predetermined measurement reflect which cost most be exist ,to now any driver which cause increases in the costs as a result of bad use of resources.Standard costing system appear to provide the management with required information to perform its functions by the best use& way before beginning in the production operation.standard costs set and determinedbefore beginning of the production operationand it participating with planning function and so it regarded as significant devices for planning.So this research aims to state a standard cost system for the oil extraction activity by applying it in the north oil company.To achieve the reach aim it had divided in six chapters ,the first had allocated to the research methodical& the previous studied through its two sections. The second chapter had allocated to show a theoretical backgroundfor the accounting information systems & the requirements to apply the standard cost system ,through its three sections.The third chapter had allocated to determine the standard costs for cost elements & its variances through its three sections. The fourth chapter had show to give a view about petroleumindustry & the research sample (north oil company) through its two sections. The fifth chapter had allocated to determine the standard costs for cost elements & its variances for the north oil company through its three sections.Finally the sixth chapter offered the conclusions& the recommendations which the research had reached it in the theoretical and practical study.
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تحليل التباين المركب لمجموعة تجارب متشابهة في القطاع الزراعي == Combind Analysis of Variance For Similar Experiments Group In The Agricultural Sector
اسم المؤلف:
كاظم يحيى عبد الحسين
اسم المشرف:
كمال علوان خلف المشهداني
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
the interaction (treatments X locations , treatments X years , 1. In the statistical sight, the aim is to test the significance of of this method of analysis is : in more than one location and in more than one year too. The aimreplicated in more than one location or period (year) or replicated sector. It means making analysis of variance for experiments that important in different sides of the life, specially in the agricultural The combined analysis of variance method is regarded as a verytreatments X locations X years ). plot experiment that conducted by (CRD , LSD) expanding by the researcher the case of (CRD , LSD) and Split - (RCBD , and Split - plot by RCBD), The study also include The combined analysis of variance was studied for the designsmost suitable environment conditions. true decision that represented by planting the type in the (included locations and agricultural seasons) , then making a many types of a pointed plant for environment conditions2. In agricultural sight , the aim is to test the suitability of experiment increase. that appeared as the value of decrease, the accuracy of the ,one for LSD and the other for Split - plot using LSD. The results using simulation manner and writing two programs for this aimconducted by LSD and by Split - plot using LSD , that led to Because of there is no available data for actually experiments appeared the significant effects.means of the factors and for the means of the interactions that them, the multiple comparisons were done (using Lsd) for the for the significance of the factors and for the interactions between A different results were appeared from experiment to anotherwas done by using Genstat program. homogeneity of variances using statgraph program, the analysis conducted by RCBD, and then after making Bartlett test for conducted by RCBD and another experiments by Split - plot In applications we have got the data of actually experiments
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تكاليف الجودة الشاملة وتاثيرها في تقويم الاداء الستراتيجي == Total Quality Costs And Its Effect In The Strategic Performance Evaluation
اسم المؤلف:
علي عبد الحسين هاني الزاملي
اسم المشرف:
منال جبار سرور السامرائي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تبنت الدراسة الحالية موضوعا مهما في محاسبة التكاليف والمحاسبة الادارية يدور حول الربـط بـين تكاليف الجودة الشاملة وتقويم الاداء الستراتيجي من خلال استعمال المقاييس المالية وغير الماليـة لهـذه التكاليف في بطاقة العلامات المتوازنة وذلك استجابة لحاجة الوح | The current study adopted a importance subject in costs and managerial account - ting research through connecting between total quality costs and strategic perform - ance evaluation through the financial and nonfinancial measures of this cost in balanced scorecard as a responding for need of economic units to a new indicators and measures for performance concerting with many mutations in modern manu - facturing environment. The suggest of the study that titled (Total Quality Costs and its Effect in The Strategic Performance Evaluation - By implementation in the Light Industries Company / Heaters and Cookers Factory) The methodology of the study is design to identify and analyze the basic problem to researching for brushing aside of total quality costs in Iraqi manufacturing economic units and depended on fina - ncial measures only in performance evaluation, therefore the need of a new indic - ators and measures for performance appeared with mutations in modern manu - facturing environment.The current study aim to discussing knowledge pedestals of total quality costs and strategic performance evaluation as a responding for mutations in economic units environment and projecting light on important sides in this through Study and research in importance of hidden quality costs and adding two perspectives (social environmental and risks perspective) in balanced scorecard for expanding its role in strategic performance evaluation and determine, measure and disclosure of total quality costs (observables and hidden costs) and using financial and nonfinancial of this cost in strategic performance evaluation through balanced scorecard besides this test and analysis the effect of total quality costs in strategic performance eval - uation using fitted statistical styles for this purpose.The study gained its importance from importance of total quality costs and stra - tegic performance evaluation and correlate between there through balanced scor - ecard where the importance of total quality costs assist in setting by useful info - rmation in planning, controlling and performance evaluation until help in conti - nuous improvement, reducing of costs, improvement of quality and rational station process of management decision making. The hypothesis study has tested and analyzed its results for affirming to prac - ticability of total quality costs in setting of financial and nonfinancial measures can be used in strategic performance evaluation through balanced scorecard with six perspectives within modern manufacturing environment. The current study by applying in the Light Industries Company identify Heaters and Cookers Factory. This study reach for determine, measure and disclosure of total quality costs (observables and hidden costs) in this factory, and using the fina - ncial and nonfinancial of this costs in strategic performance evaluation through balanced scorecard with six perspectives. This study boil down some important conclusions and recommendations for identify fact of changeables as a depended in study and actual situated in theoretical and applicatiory study.At last, the current study assist in holding some scientific add - ons in hidden quality costs, social environmental perspective and risks perspective, all one corr - elate between total quality costs and strategic performance evaluation through financial and nonfinancial measures of total quality costs for devotion of this purpose through balanced scorecard with six perspectives, therefore this study presented cognitive contribution and added intellectual value to academic studies regarding of total quality costs and strategic performance evaluation
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مقارنة بين اسلوب بيز وطريقة الامكان الاعظم لتقدير دالة المعولية للنظام المتسلسل والنظام المتوازي مع تطبيق عملي == A Comparison Between Bayes Approach And Maximum Likelihood Method To Estimate Reliability Function For Series System And Parallel System With Application
اسم المؤلف:
علي حميد يوسف السراي
اسم المشرف:
صباح هادي عبود الجاسم
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
نتيجة لتطور التقنية العالية والمنافسة الشديدة في القطاع الصناعي فان دراسة المعولية كانت الموضوع لدى الخبراء الاحصائيين بالاضافة الى مهندسو المعولية، لما لها من جانب كبير من الاهمية في حياتنا العملية، وحيث ان معرفة حالات عطل او فشل الانظمة شانه تقليل كلفة | In the theoretical part of this thesis, estimators of reliability function were derived for (series system) and estimators of reliability function for (Parallel system) as well as assumption that the life times of the components form every system is independent and is distributed into exponential distribution with different ` and independent parameters it can be shown as : First : Maximum Likelihood Estimator Second : Bayes Estimator By using squared error loss function and suggested loss function with taking into consideration finding common Prior probability function for random parameters according to researcher Jeffry also density Prior probability that is natural Conjugate that was not discussed in the references of the subject matter of the research. It is very important to refer that the derivation of Bayes estimators to reliability of parallel system were done by the researcher himself for the derivation could not be found in the references of the research which the researcher consulted for making comparison between the suitability of the estimations Monte Carlo stimulation style was used with two statistic measures (MSE) and(MAPE) for determination of the suitable estimator it is concluded that Best estimator by using suggested loss function and Prior density probability function natural Conjugate and so Best estimator using suggested loss function and non informative Prior probability Function.Finally in the practical part of the thesis the results of the theoretical part are wed to estimate reliability of Series System and parallel system in the AL - Kut Texture Factory which is belongs to the general company of texture industry is Wassit
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عمليات ادارة المعرفة واثرها في تعزيز الاداء الاستراتيجي : دراسة تحليلية في مجموعة مستشفيات مختارة في محافظة صلاح الدين == Knowledge Management Processes And The Impact In Consolidation Strategic Performance Analytical Study In Selected Hospitals In The Province of Salaheddin
اسم المؤلف:
عامر علي حمد الناصري
اسم المشرف:
فائق مشعل قدوري العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تناولت الدراسة الحالية تحليل عمليات ادارة المعرفة واثرها في تعزيز الاداء الاستراتيجي.في عمليات ادارة المعرفة ما يشير الى اليات تحمل معها الافاق النظرية والممكنات التطبيقية لمدخل تحسين الاداء الاستراتيجي للمنظمات الصحية، ولندرة الدراسات التي تناولت عملي | The present study deals with the analysis of the impact of knowledge management processes in the strategic performance ; an analytical study in the health sector of salahaldin , it tries to show a new theoretical framework for the most prominent works introduced by thinkers intellectual and writers in what concerns the alternative of the study as well as the implicational framework for the views of the sample within the society community of the study.In knowledge management processes , there is something that indicates to the automatics that carry with them same of the theoretical horizons and implicational abilities to the part of improving the strategic performance to the healthy systems. because of the scarcity of the studies that tackle knowledge management processes and health performance , we attempt and apply them in the Iraq environment.The researcher tries to cover through his present study , there tow alternatives through a thorough framework in the attempt to study the relativity connectivity and the influence between them , through the answers of the following questions inquiries ; 1 - Does this domain have an idea of knowledge management , its processes ? what are these processes in these hospital ?2 - Is there any clear imagination in the researched health administrations in the sample of the study abut the strategic management performance in the domain of health ?3 - Do knowledge management processes contribute to support the levels of strategic performance in the researched hospitals ?4 - What is the levels of the alternatives of the study represented by knowledge management processes and strategic performance in the researched hospitals ?5 - Is there a connectivity relation and influence with a semantic sense between the alternatives of the study ?Having answered to all these questions , above , hypothetical sample has been put which depicts the nature of the connectivity relation as well as the influence between the knowledge management processes (diagnosis knowledge, generation knowledge, Storage of knowledge, Distribution Knowledge, Application Knowledge) , and strategic performance (Customer satisfaction , the efficiency of internal processes, learning and growth, innovation, developing the environmental health). three main essential hypotheses are resulted. Each one of them includes a group of subsidiary hypotheses. all of them are tested through using a number of statistical means to the data that have been collected from the personals interviews and the interrogation from that are distributed on the sample of the study in the researched hospitals. the present study reaches finally to certain conclusions. the most important of them are ;1 - there is a connectivity relation between the knowledge management processes an strategic performance.2 - there is semantic influence to knowledge management processes an strategic performance.3 - the influence of knowledge management processes differs by semantic dimension in strategic performance.the study finishes with a group of conclusions of the researched organizations as well as introduced suggestions for future researches in knowledge management processes and strategic performance
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اثر تغير المستوى العام للاسعار في القوائم المالية وانعكاساته على المؤشرات التقويمية المالية == Impact of General Price Level Changes In The Financial Statements And Its Reflection In Evaluating Indicators For Financial
اسم المؤلف:
عادل حسين علي الجنابي
اسم المشرف:
عباس حميد يحيى التميمي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تميز العصر الحديث بظاهرة التغير في مستويات الاسعار بشكل واضح الامر الذي اثار الكثير من التساؤلات من قبل العديد من الكتاب والجمعيات والهيئات العلمية والمهنية المهتمة بالمحاسبة والمستعملين للكشوفات المالية حول مدى جدوى وملائمة المعلومات والبيانات التي تشتمل | The present time has been clearly marked by the phenomenon of prices changes. This situation has provoked the questions on a number of authors, associations, scientific and professional institutions, bodies concerned with accounting, and users of financial statements. These questions are concerned with the feasibility and appropriateness ofthe data included in financial statements and records based on historical cost for economic decisions. Despite the great concern for overcoming the influence of inflation in a number of world countries, inflation seems not to have been given any attention in Iraq. The accountants are preparing the financial statements under the Monetary Unit Stability Assumption without taking into consideration the impact of price level changes on the monetary unit. The income statement accounts containing different items of expenses and revenues. These items are not paid or obtained at one date, because the value of monetary unit is changing from one date to another these accounting are not consistent. Also The statement of financial position contains different items of current and fixed assets, and different items of long - term liabilities and ownership equity, the continuity of applying historical cost principle will make the financial statements misleading, The adoption of financial analyst of these statements will affects the results of the analysis because these ratios do not reflect the true financial situation of economic unity. The study is aiming at stating the effect of changing level of prices on evaluating indicators of financial ratios under historical cost model. The most distinctive conclusions of this study has shown that are substantial differences between accounting numbers of financial statements handled of inflation and those of traditional financial statements prepared based on historical cost, which effect on validity and suitability of accounting information published in financial statements, in addition, financial ratios that appear after and before modifying the statements have shown great differences among those ratios. The study also come out with the recommendations, the most important of them are : 1 - The necessity of preparing financial statement modified with the changes of general level of prices according to one of accounting model and these changes. should be in financial lists according to accounting standards issued.2 - The Taxation authorities should accept the modified statements according to general level of prices changes.3 - Activating Iraq accounting rule No.(8) that is devoted to changing in General price level changes
👁 مشاهدة
فاعلية السياسة النقدية في ظل تحرير اسعار الفائدة : نماذج لدول مختارة للفترة 1990 - 2008 == Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Within The Context of Liberalization of Interest Rates : Chosen States Protoypes - For The Period 1990 - 2008
اسم المؤلف:
سلام هامل بريغش الجوراني
اسم المشرف:
ثريا عبد الرحيم علي الخزرجي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تشغل اسعار الفائدة دورا كبيرا في النشاط الاقتصادي حيث تعتبر من اهم المؤشرات التي تستخدم في تحليل حركة الاقتصاد الكلي بحيث تستخدم كاداة لتحقيق التاثير في النشاط الاقتصادي عن طريق السياسة النقدية، وكثيرا ما يفترض في النظرية الاقتصادية ان سعر الفائدة يؤث | The importance of the role played by the interest rates in the national economy stems from the nature of using it as one tool of the used tools by the critical policy in achieving the objects that is targeting them, the change in the interest rates generating discrepancy reactions for the public including those (saving and investors) , also influence in distributing the available funds for investment for the most income projects through effecting in extent of utility of the same project.Using the interest rates by the monetary policy stems from using them as a tool or an mediator or final object and due to nature of the system under which this monetary policy functioning.The interest rates which was assigned administratively in Iraq before 2003 till the prime 2004 , now it has become buoyant and free and assigned within the context of the market powers, the monetary authority at that time used the interest rates as direct monetary tool restricted to cash and monetary imbalance in economy, the interest rates has characterized by prevalent stagnation and not taking in to consideration the continuous increase in general level in prices that made the banking system infertile in attracting the local saving because of the existence of negative genuine interest rates , and after giving the central bank its independence in running its monetary tools to achieve its objectives according to its new law and after releasing the freedom of assigning interest rates for the market powers, the interest rates has become used as one of mediator tools or the functionary of monetary policy and path of monetary policy in implementing and achieving the final object began to pass - through the interest rates as mediator aim , this procedure has succeeded in implementation and achieving the monetary policy objectives such as limitation of inflation and to confront its increasing rates and to cause its decrease , also reaching to relative stability state in general level of prices , in addition to improvement of local currency value, the process of releasing the interest rates also led to generate positive genuine interest rates through going in line with increasing of general level of prices that enhance the increase in saving and attracting the funds from the commercial banks that leads to activate the banking system function which serve the Iraqi economy.
👁 مشاهدة
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