البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 24 من أصل 74

المشاركة السياسية في دول مجلس التعاون لدول الخليج العربية

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرحمن حسين محمد الجميلي

اسم المشرف: طارق حسين البياتي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: النظم السياسية والسياسات العامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يشهد العالم النامي منذ سنوات تجارب في المشاركة السياسية تتفاوت في شكلها ودرجتها واسبابها ومكوناتها ، ولكنها تتفق في تاكيدها على اهمية توفر الحريات الاساسية لبناء وتطوير المجتمعات المعاصرة وضرورة التخلص من الاستبداد والتفرد بالسلطة ، ودول مجلس التعاون لدول الخليج العربية ليست استثناء من هذا التوجه ونظرا لما شهدته دول مجلس التعاون من تحولات اقتصادية واجتماعية تلت مرحلة اكتشاف النفط وما تبعها من تدفق للعوائد المالية الكبيرة حيث رفعت مجتمعات هذه الدول من حياة الكفاف والفقر الى حياة الرفاه والاستهلاك ، والى جانب تحسين المستويات المعيشية والصحية والتعليمية والى ازدياد الاحتكاك بالعالم الخارجي ، مما ادى الى بروز شرائح اجتماعية متعلمة تطمح للمشاركة السياسية والانخراط في الحياة السياسية ومحاولة التاثير في الواقع السياسي والاقتصادي والاجتماعي في هذه الدول . وعلى الرغم من ان دول المجلس قد شهدت في الاونة الاخيرة بعض الاصلاحات السياسية والدستورية التي تهدف الى تحقيق قدر من المشاركة السياسية ، الا ان هذه الدول لن تستطع من تطوير اشكال الممارسة السياسية فيها بما يتلاءم والتطورات الحاصلة في العالم وذلك بسبب انغلاق البنى السياسية للانظمة الحاكمة واحتكار السلطة لفئات معينة من الاسر الحاكمة وبعض الفئات العشائرية والقبلية والطائفية ، وتركز عملية اتخاذ القرار بيد الحاكم وجماعات صغيرة من التابعين والمؤيدين له مما يؤدي الى تعثر عملية المشاركة السياسية في دول المجلس . ولقد جاءت هذه الدراسة للبحث في المشاركة السياسية في دول مجلس التعاون ، حيث تم تناول الموضوع وفق هيكليلة دراسية موزعة على مقدمة وفصل تمهيدي واربع فصول تخص مضمون البحث مع خاتمة تتضمن اهم الاستنتاجات التي توصلنا اليها . ففي الفصل التمهيدي تناولنا ، ضمن اطار نظري، مفهوم الديمقراطية والمشاركة السياسية ومفهوم حقوق الانسان فيما خصص الفصل الاول لدراسة التكوين السياسي والاقتصادي والاجتماعي لدول المجلس ، وتناول الفصل الثاني دراسة موقف المؤسسات السياسية والدستورية من المشاركة السياسية ، فيما كرس الفصل الثالث لدراسة التيارات والقوى السياسية في هذه الدول ، وقد تناول الفصل الرابع من هذه الدراسة المشاركة السياسية لدول المجلس في ظل الوضع الدولي ، ثم تبع ذلك خاتمة الدراسة . وقد توصلنا من خلال هذه الدراسة الى الاستنتاج بان المشاركة السياسية الممكن تحقيقها في دول مجلس التعاون ، هي المشاركة التي يمكن ان تعتمد على مبادرات من جانب الانظمة السياسية الحاكمة في هذه الدول التي تهدف الى تحقيق نوع من المشاركة السياسية وذلك بادخال قدر من الديمقراطية في هذه الدول من خلال نظام يعلن فيه عن مشاركة سياسية للفئات التي ترغب في الانخراط في العملية السياسية واقامة مؤسسات سياسية وقنوات تمكن الانظمة الحاكمة من استيعاب مطالب الجماهير والنخب المثقفة وطاقاتها وذلك بالانفتاح السياسية المشروط وافساح المجال امام مؤسسات المجتمع المدني للاسهام الفاعل في المجتمع ، ولكن في ظل مراقبة واشراف السلطة واحتواء مطالب المشاركة السياسية ، لا سيما وان اغلب الفئات المطالبة بالمشاركة السياسية لم تشكك في شرعية الانظمة الخليجية ، بل تطالب القيام باصلاحات سياسية ضمن الهياكل والبنى السياسية الحالية القائمة في دول المجلس | The Gulf Cooperation Council ( GCC ) States have faced since the beginning of the 21st Century from the claims call for political reformation and increasing of the political participation of the social categories and support the institutions of the civil society in the ( GCC ) States . The political participation has become more important in the societies that have witnessed economic development , as the societies of the ( GCC ) States when these states started investing the huge oil revenues they received because of these economic and social changes led to emerge the new educated social categories have ambition to participate in the political life in these states , and attempt to effect in the political situated in the ( GCC ) States . On the other side , the ( GCC ) States have suffered from the lack of political institutions as a result of the family system which has become the core of the states , consequently, the state in the ( GCC ) States tend to be totalitarian and authoritarian .In spite of the ( GCC ) States have begun some political and constitutional reformations in order to achieve the political participation and response to the internal and foreign pressures toward these states but the political institutions in these states have failed to achieve all the demands of the new social categories to came up there ambitions in political participation .Therefore the study is then an attempt to explore the nature of the political participation in the ( GCC ) States , which is divided in to preface chapter , four chapters and the conclusion .The preface chapter deals with the democracy , political participation and human rights with regard to the theoretical framework and notions .The first chapter studies the political , economic , and social construction of the ( GCC ) States , whereas the second chapter discusses the attitude of the political and constitutional institutions toward the political participation in ( GCC ) States , it tries to clarify the attitude of the executive authority and the legislative authority in these states toward the political participation .The third chapter is dedicated to study the political powers and trends in the ( GCC ) States , whereas the fourth chapter devoted to discuss the political participation in the ( GCC ) States under the international order , throws light on the claims of the democracy in these states and the influence of the Globalization on the political participation , It also discusses the human rights and the role of civil society in the ( GCC ) States , at the end of this chapter we have discussed the future of the political participation in these states , and followed by the conclusion of the study

العولمة والتنمية البشرية المستدامة في الوطن العربي == Globalization and Sustainable Human Development in the Arabian Homeland

اسم المؤلف: رعد سامي عبد الرزاق محمد سعيد التميمي

اسم المشرف: Maha A. Al - Hadithi | Abd Ali Almaamori

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

الكلمات الدلالية:

العولمة
التنمية البشرية
التنمية المستدامة
التنمية البشرية المستدامة
الديمقرطية والتعددية السياسية
الحكم الصالح
عالمية حقوق الانسان
السكان
التعليم
البيئة
الارهاب الدولي
الشركات متعدية الجنسية
صندوق النقد والبنك الدوليين
شبكات الامان الاجتما

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The end of the Cold War and the dramatic collapse of Soviet Union, and the failure of most development states including the Arabian countries to reach the development which is represented by ensure the human rights and there freedom to solve there problems especially in poverty, unemployment and to reach the growth, empower of human which all that raised the voices which calls for the failure of central planning and the interfere of the state to reach the development and highest in all levels, political, social, and economic. These circumstances raising many thoughts of new Liberalization which is call for the Globalization, and it’s aims for pluralism and ensure the human rights and refresh the role of civil society and also it insist to state to leave all things concerning to the development for free markets erase the obstacles trade and financial administration, in the same time it insist to Globalization which led to success comes from freedom trade and the movement of capital and the specialist of privet sectors, rearrange the economic of international bank which lead to increase the growth of productions and the best use of technology and also to protect the environment and sustainable on the limited natural resources. Based on above basics, all of the third world states, including the Arabic Countries to change to into economic markets and adopted all the fixed that the Globalization aims for. But in spite of all chances of Globalization, but it also born many challenges for this states specially the poverty and unemployment and also demographic problems, health and environment. For example the Globalization came centralize on growth as the aims which is lead it to limits human choices in one direction which is income, and from the other side it insure that the separate actually for growth without the entrance of the state and that means that the globalization came returns in new to ensure the close of economic which in human as (Trickling Down Effect) and this situation prove it’s failure because there are many states achieved it’s economical growth but this did not prove any increasing in job chances and also failed to end the poverty, also the growth which based on split down effect that led the phenomenon of different levels between states and also in the same state inside which is led to the concentrate the wealth in minority hand. As a result of this, sustainable human development. And on that basic they have to increase their choices such as health, education, higher standard levels and respect the human rights in social and politics and economics and also aimed to raise the empower of human and give them chances to produce which led them can be develop society from secure social capital. The figure of sustainable human development comes to show their important role of state against the Globalization thoughts and for this the state role it’s role from keeping watch and organize and to make sure of the ability of power market in reaching the public aims for sustainable human development and to stood against the Globalization aims. This figure insist to maintain the role of state to sub - devise the growth by three ways (State - Market - Civil Society) and from that way this research takes its important as it’s only trying to diagnoses the fare of sustainable human development and how to get chances which came from Globalization and to facing the challenges which impose it by it in order reach an empower of human and to make him inside the growth figure to make him can to participate and action in benefit way.

واقع ومستقبل جامعة الدول العربية

اسم المؤلف: رسول حسين علي

اسم المشرف: حبيب عبد القادر محمود الشاوي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

حق الشعوب في تقرير مصيرها في ظل الوضع الدولي الجديد == The Right of self determination in the instant international situation

اسم المؤلف: عبد الله اسماعيل محمد المشهداني

اسم المشرف: حبيب عبد القادر محمود الشاوي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

واقع العلاقات السورية - اللبنانية وافاقها المستقبلية من عام 1976 - 2003 : دراسة سياسية تحليلية == Syrian - Labnese relation Ship and its Fuiter Visions From Canalytic - Politicaly Study

اسم المؤلف: اياد نوري صبار الراوي

اسم المشرف: اكرم عبد الله الجميلي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

اثر فلسفة الفارابي السياسية على الفلسفة الاندلسية : ابن باجة انموذجا == The Impact Of The Political Philosophy Of Al - Farabi On The Andalusian

اسم المؤلف: علي صالح عباس الخزرجي

اسم المشرف: حسن مجيد العبيدي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر السياسي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

اعادة الهندسة النفسية والشفافية، العلاقة والاثر : دراسة استطلاعية افتراضية لواقع ومستقبل الشفافية في العراق == Psychological Reengineering and Transparency ( Relationship and Effect ) A Hypothetical Servey Study of the present and Futurity of Transparency In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: نبيل محمد الخناق

اسم المشرف: فلاح تايه ذياب النعيمي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم السياسية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

سلطة الحزب الواحد واثرها في المشاركة السياسية : دراسة تحليلية العراق انموذجا

اسم المؤلف: عماد خلف جري

اسم المشرف: يوسف حمدان عامر

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

ستراتيجية الضربة الوقائية واثرها في الفكر الستراتيجي الامريكي : تحليل وتقويم

اسم المؤلف: باسل محسن مهنا عليوي العميري

اسم المشرف: وائل محمد اسماعيل العبيدي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

اثر ندرة المياه العربية في احتمالات الصراع والتعاون == The Rarely Arabic Water Effect in Dispute and Coorporation Possibility

اسم المؤلف: علي ياسين عبد الله العزاوي

اسم المشرف: محمد احمد السامرائـي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم السياسية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المجال الحيوي للاقتصاد الايراني وانعكاساته على اقتصاديات دول الخليج العربي == IRAN'S LEBENSRAUM AND ITS REFLECTION ON ARAB GULF COUNTRY

اسم المؤلف: فاضل عباس جبار المحمداوي

اسم المشرف: نايف عبد الله نايف العزاوي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الاقتصادية الدولية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

العلاقات السعودية - اليمنية 1990 - 2000 == THE SAUDI - YEMENI RELATIONS (1990 - 2000)

اسم المؤلف: داود سلمان عبد علو

اسم المشرف: مها عبد اللطيف حسن الحديثي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تطور القضاء الدولي الجنائي من المحاكم المؤقتة الى المحكمة الدولية الجنائية الدائمة == Development of the International Criminal Judiciary Form The Temporary Courts to the Permanent Ones

اسم المؤلف: حيدر عبد الرزاق حميد

اسم المشرف: رشيد مجيد محمد الربيعي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

العلاقات الدولية واثرها في استراتيجية الموارد المائية لدول نهر الفرات

اسم المؤلف: حاتم مهدي زغير الدفاعي

اسم المشرف: محمد احمد حسن

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم السياسية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الستراتيجية الامريكية للحد من انتشار اسلحة الدمار الشامل : دراسة مقارنة بين العراق وكوريا الشمالية

اسم المؤلف: جاسم احمد جاسم

اسم المشرف: اكرم عبد الله الجميلي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

اثر البعد الديني في الفكر السياسي الصهيوني

اسم المؤلف: هيفاء رشيد حسن

اسم المشرف: نديم عيسى خلف الجابري

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

انتفاضة الاقصى واثرها الاقتصادي والاجتماعي على الكيان الصهيوني == The Aqsa ( Intifada ) uprising and its economic and social impact on the Zionist Intity

اسم المؤلف: محمد عيسى مصطفى ابوسمور

اسم المشرف: قصي كامل صالح الشبيب الربيعي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم السياسية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

مقومات صنع السياسة العامة وتاثيرها في فعالية النظام السياسي البريطاني == Components Public Policy Makers And Its Effects On Activity British Political System

اسم المؤلف: اوميد رفيق فتاح

اسم المشرف: وصال نجيب عارف العزاوي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: النظم السياسية والسياسات العامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم النظم السياسية والسياسات العامة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

السياسة الخارجية الامريكية حيال المملكة العربية السعودية بعد احداث 11 ايلول (سبتمبر) 2001 == The American Foreign Policy Towards Saudi Arabia After The 11 September 2001

اسم المؤلف: دانا علي صالح البرزنجي

اسم المشرف: مازن اسماعيل الرمضاني

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم السياسة الدولية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: In the three decades of the last century, the strategic political, economic, military interests of the United States of America appeared in Saudi Arabia, especially after discovering the oil and its producing regarding with its commercial rate, and the consideration of this state increased in American Foreign policy after waging second world war and advancing the equipment of United States of America to the location of strategic Saudi and its oil during and after this war, and so United States of America considered this state as a strategic confederate state during that time.American Foreign policy has seen the demonstration from Saudi Arabia and the phases of confusion and dispute in the relationship between the two states, which caused a lot of events, and also other events lead to expand and amplify controversial points between them. And the most significant event was the events of 11 September 2001. which formed a turning point in American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia, consequently increased the opportunity for amplifying and expanding the controversial points between them, in addition to the American increasing pressure to bring Saudi Arabia in to the war against (Terrorism) and pushing it to internal reforms, and positive practice in giving price on oil and its production, in the way that can be suit with American interests.Despite of all what have said before, it can be said that the events of September did not lead to complete the role of Saudi Arabia in the American Foreign Policy. This state kept on enjoying with extra important in this policy because of its strategic location and accommodate to the American policy and for the positive oil policy inside it.That thesis resided in proving their hypothesis which purported "The events of 11 September 2001 included the important effect in the direction of American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia". And during the explanation of the supposition the answer of main question that had been tired are : What are the influences of these events? orHow were influenced?What is the quality of this influence?How does it become the trend of American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia in the light of this influence?What is a future viewer about politics?The study is divided into introduction, four chapters and conclusion.In the first part - which we considered preface to enter the study deeply made it easily and then analyze the main subjects in it - the American Foreign Policy were administrated towards Saudi Arabia in its historical frame, since united state of Americas Confession about Saudi Arabia and until the events of 11 September 2001.In the second part which include : The variables effect on American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia which devoted to the economic variables, (oil, commercial exchange, financial streams of Saudi) and American internal variables, (Jew Lobby, oil and military industries complex, mass media, leading production, Universities sentries and searches). The variables of Saudi internal environment (the case of human rights, democracy, reformation) and regionally variables (the conflict between Arab and Israel, Iran, Iraq, and the other gulf countries). And the variables of International environment (the European alliance, China, Russia, and Japan).The third part specified to study the events of 11 September 2001 and its American International outcomes.The fourth part which is entitle (11 September 2001 and the American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia) it specified to concentrate on the effect of September events on American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia, in the political, economic, military and strategic fields. And to concentrate on creating future viewer for American Foreign Policy towards Saudi Arabia : continuous seen, change, and change and continuously. The conclusion concludes all the purport of the study

العلاقات العربية الامريكية : دراسة في الابعاد الاستراتيجية لمشروع الشرق الاوسط

اسم المؤلف: حازم حمد موسى الجنابي

اسم المشرف: منعم صاحي حسين العمار

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات الاستراتيجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم الاستراتيجية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

سياسات الاصلاح بين متطلبات الداخل وشروط الخارج : دراسة حالة مصر == The Restoration Policies Issue Between The Inside Requirements And The Outside Conditions (( Astudy On Egypt Situation))

اسم المؤلف: جنان حسين عبد الرحيم

اسم المشرف: مها عبد اللطيف حسن الحديثي

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: النظم السياسية والسياسات العامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم النظم السياسية والسياسات العامة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: لم يعد الاصلاح قضية ينادي بها المجتمع لتعديل وتقويم سياسات النظام الخاطئة والناتجة عن الاشخاص الفاسدين او البرامج والخطط الفاشلة، بل اصبح قضية ممكن ان تؤدي الى خرق سيادة الدولة عبر تدخل الدول او المنظمات الدولية في السياسات العامة للدولة بصورة مباشرة او | The restoration or reform is not only considered as a case which proclaimed by the society in order to amend and rectify the wrong policies of the political regime which is the result of the dishonest persons or the failure plans and programs , but also becomes a case which may result a penetration for the state authority through the intervention of the states or the international organizations in the general policies of the state , directly or indirectly and relationship of the restoration with cases of the democracy , fighting the terror and the release from the exhaustive dictatorial regimes. Egypt is one of the Arabic States which demanded by the United States Of America directly through making wide restorations in all the fields , The United States Of America was not the lonely demander for making the restorations because the Egyptian resistance and the civilian society which represented by various classes of people , demanded the government for the restoration policies in order to release from the corruption with all it’s forms. For the importance of the restoration policies issue between the inside requirements and the outside conditions and study Egypt situation , it is necessary to deal with the research through three chapters , the first one represents the theoretical frame of the restoration nation , while the second emphasized on explaining the way of the Egyptian regime and it’s complications and the problems which the society is suffering from and the working way of the political parties and the civilian society , while the third chapter shows the restoration policies during three presidencies. The research also deals with the restoration demands between the outside and the inside. Finally , we speak about what Egypt needs of restorational policies. The research show that the political restoration didn’t get it’s real dimensions but it has just had media from through electoral advertising programs , so we see the governors dodging when there is a speech about this issue especially because of the masses demands related with process of the authority circulation peacefully with the political participation of the people in order to reach the achieving of the promised democracy while , we see the governors rush towards making any policy which imposed on them from the outside , even though , it is not for the benefit of their people , this emphasize the tyranny of the outside restoration demands on the society ones for the restoration

مستقبل الدور العالمي لليابان

اسم المؤلف: ايلاف راجح هادي

اسم المشرف: صلاح حسن محمد

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات الاستراتيجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم الاستراتيجية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: When we are search about global role pf Japan we can say japan's role not a newly state because when we read the abstract of Japan modern history from al - meji age 1868 to the end of the cold war 1990 ,we found Japan had views of global role especially in the first level of modern history from 1868 to 1945 the final year of the second world war, in this era Japan had all aspects and conditions of global role in military, economic and industrial powers. So the modern history of Japan produce to us study about the ability of Japan to arise again to play strong global role and explain the Japanese look after globalization and how they love the nationalism.In the second level of modern history Japan became economic power in international system and left the disarray life as a result of American occupation in 1945, this fact reflect the Japan's ability to develop international role in the future, We have enough evidence to know Japan lives today building age toward expanding the role in the future, this evidence divided into abilities and semblances.About abilities, Japan engage with it's abilities in complete seriously rather than domestic or foreign abilities, so japan realize the capability size of them, and this point consider the secret of japan successful and they have good strategic with clear purposes without forgetting cruel circumstances which around japan rather than opportunity or checks and reach to middle settlement which give a chance for japan to efficient relation with themselves, so the domestic abilities have higher honesty in all aspects, therefore Japan have a great basis especially in economic and technology fields which gives Japan a great influence in global economic such as global commerce, global investment and development assistance (ODA. we can not forgetting the community of japan which have strong people with strong unity and respect the national traditions like family gathering work and develop cooperation spirit in individuals behavior.In military field Japan developed the military forces in all aspects navy, air force and land force without excited domestic and regional fears depends on cooperation procedures and build the trust between the states of region, therefore Japan built modern navy force which consider one of the best navy forces in region support it by distinct air force depend on fighter planes in different types further to ground defenders base such as shield of missiles and developed missile ability by security cooperation with united states of America.But with presence of the various positives sides we can not say there is no weak points in japan's ability but the question here where is the secret done to cross these gaps?! By the completely realized to gaps of Japan's identity with the experience of related with these gaps and own the ability to found successful solves and the plans to supply these to avoid the gaps, this process is the secret of Japan's successful national strategic the matter which reflect the efficient of Japan's institutions, about political system that's right there is many gaps in political system such as un stability and administration corruption but Japanese start work hard toward evolutions in administration, economic and political fields for creating stable domestic environment which gives a chance to express the future picture of Japan and make successful strategic to achieve this future, further, there is clearly fact Since nineties of last century expressed by the real will seems on Japan to opportunity the new international circumstances and prevailed invitation to make a turning in foreign policy of Japan with new shape distinct by independence and national interests, the international environment gives a chance for japan to develop foreign programs and translate it to level much progress and not limit in economic but expanding to political international influence the foreign policy of Japan began give interest to places and subjects were not important before this moment like Africa and middle east and japan began participate in administrate issues of these places. Further, Japan increase the interest about international organizations especially the united nations, increase Japan's activities in united nations from increase a number of Japanese employs to participation with a high percent in finance of united nations activities and don't forgetting japan is the first state in whole global stage in gives assistance and loans for developing countries. The new foreign programs of Japan not limit in economic or political but cross it by japan seek to get a permanent set in security council by expanding participation in international security and military act which not limited lastly on united nations activities in peace keeping operations but cross it to real participate by military troops because respect the obligations and responsibilities towards the alliances especially united states of America. therefore, Japan participated in multi nations force in Iraq, this operation consider quality transformation for japan's activity in two sides, first, developed the japan's military international participation ,second, launch the Japan's will towards expanding the global role without hesitation. This matter reflects the Japanese intention to develop present role in future levels even reach in future to the Japan role with independence global participation. We conclude from this study that Japan in its policy on global arena will face three fundamental spectators : First : this scene supposes that Japan as regard as a super economic power and still in economic role without expanding this role to political and security acts. Second : this scene suppose that Japan in future going to become independence super power have own strategic focus on national interests without alliances influence and japan ambition to get global pole. Third : this scene suppose that Japan not still perform just economic role but going to support it by political and security roles by participation in global issues administration and in global arrangement of collective security this scene not far away toward global pole by challenged the circumstances surrounding Japan, but relate carefully with obstacles and hope to exceeding some of these obstacles and don't agitation the others even the circumstances allowed to over passing this false steps in next era in future, so this scene draw a global role not evokes the regional and international fears against Japan and mobile toward global vivacious participation. When the reality of Japan read these spectators reflect a fact means these spectators regard as a levels will achieving according To capability of Japan, so we have the first viewer accomplishment in the 20century But the question did japan satisfied about this case or seeking to develop it to another viewer the third one in fact this posture is a most ability to achieve in future opposite the second viewer suppose global pole by challenge all obstacles and smash it bowling toward globalization the matter which mean japan faced with ambitions of other powers potentially leads to struggle, therefore, this posture need long era for done it's conditions and the necessary evolutions. Finally ,we can say Japan set front of future conclude global vivacious role in all aspects.

العولمة واثارها في نقل التكنولوجيا في الوطن العربي == Globalization & Its Impacts Upon Transferring Technology In The Arab Nation

اسم المؤلف: وفاء محـمد عـزيـز الـرفيـعي

اسم المشرف: سمير عبود عباس الشمري

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الاقتصادية الدولية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: ان من الحقائق المؤكدة ان درجة التطور الاقتصادي والاجتماعي لاية دولة مرتبطة اساسا بدرجة تطور تلك الدولة تكنولوجيا، فالتكنولوجيا ذات اهمية حيوية في الحرب والسلم، وان الاعتبار التكنولوجية قد اصبحت تسيطر على البناء الاقتصادي لجميع الدول وتزداد هذه السيطرة مع | Our world is witnessing today a great acceleration of so many factors and incidents concerning spread of Globalization phenomena through all its mechanisms and organizations for the purpose of moving it from the regional aspect towards the universal aspect. In the time the Arab nations are suffering from lagging in the economical and social programs mainly due to lagging in the scientific and technological levels in comparison to the other countries in the civilized world. Globalization phenomena today is a comprehensive international concept and being adopted by well - known international organizations such as the UN, International Monetary Fund, National Bank for Building & Construction in addition to WTO. Upon the so - called basis the Arab nations should plan its strategy to interact with these incidents and using some of this phenomena’s mechanism precisely the part that help in transferring great deeds of the scientific technological revolution.This research is quite significance because it focuses on discovering and analyzing the tracks of this phenomenon in its all dimensions and mechanisms for the scientific and technological progress and results of the reflection over developing process in the Arab Nations. Thus multi - national companies are playing an eminent role in transferring and subjugating technology, in its international level, by applying in different projects worldwide. Objective of the research This research is aiming to achieve the following : 1 - Discovering and analyzing “Globalization” as an economical phenomena which is playing a considerable role in direct and indirect effect on the world economics including the Arab Nations.2 - Analyzing the phenomenon’s impact upon the scientific and technological sides. Meanwhile the multi - national companies are playing an extra role in promoting this process, as it is one of Globalization’s mechanism, reflexes on the technological development. 3 - The research is also aim to combine between development objective in the Arab Nations and means for achieving them.Research Hypothesis The research is based upon two hypotheses : A - Lagging of the Arab economy is mainly due to lagging in science and technology.B - Globalization, as phenomena, through its entire dimensions and mechanism, has influenced on the scientific and technological development in the Arab World.Methodology of the Research In order to achieve the research’s objective and hypothesis the researcher has performed different scientific research methods i.e. the descriptive and statistical analyzing methodology for discovering and analyzing the entity of Globalization including its mechanism as well as its impact over the technological development in the Arab Nations. Also using of the historical methodology to identify the historical background of creating and developing this global phenomenon. Analyzing the Scientific References The research has depended on scientific references, especially those related to Globalization and its mechanism and organizations, written by Arab and Iraqi authors and contemplator. In addition the research has made use of bunch of statistics and reports reveling the actual scientific and technological level in the Arab Nations. Previous studies also took part in this research such as independent researches and relevant scientific thesis written by specialized academic professors. Notably those references have enriched this research a lot. The frame of the Research In order to prove the research’s hypotheses and achieving its goals, the study has tackled the subject through a preface and three chapters consisting of nine topics plus the conclusions and recommendations;? Chapter One has tackled the theoretical background for the research regarding Globalization its mechanism and organizations connecting with technology. This chapter consists of three topics. The first topic has tackled the main concept for Globalization, the second tackled the mechanism and organizations of Globalization, while the third has tackled the relation between Globalization and technology.? Chapter Two has tackled the Arabic true technological level and development requirements. The first topic tackled the technological role in development process. The second topic took the Arabic technological reality while the third topic has studied the actual scientific and technological level of Arab Nations. ? Chapter Three has included Globalization influence upon the present and future of the Arab economy and technology. The first topic has studied the Globalization impacts upon Arab economical reality. The second topic included Globalization impacts upon Arab technological reality. While the third topic has taken the perspective horizons to limit globalization’s impacts upon Arab technology. The researcher has came into conclusions, from the contents and steps of her research, in order to give proper recommendations and present this study before other researchers and specialists in economy.

التحديث في الصين : دراسة في الابعاد السياسية == Modernization in China : Study in Basic Dimensions

اسم المؤلف: ابتسام محمد عبد العامري

اسم المشرف: سعد ناجي جواد

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: النظم السياسية والسياسات العامة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى: