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بعض الطرائق المعلمية واللامعلمية لتقدير دالة المعولية مع تطبيق عملي == Some of The Parametric Methods And Nonparametric To Estimate The Reliability Function With The Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: بشير فيصل محمد حبيب السعدي
اسم المشرف: انتصار عريبي فدعم الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The basic idea of the search started from the basis of operations research applications in the study and assess the reliability of producing machines that require decisions assigned to the foundations of modern scientific, And the evolution of technology led to the use of reliability index in the studies of design, operation and maintenance, and increased interest in the field of plants in general and chemical plants in particular.On this basis, has become a study and evaluate the reliability of machines and equipment as part of the effective jurisdiction of the Operations Research.Therefore, the constant interruptions in production machines gratings batteries in the General Company for the manufacture of liquid batteries (Babylon Lab - 1 - ) in Iraq, And the absence of estimating method dependents Parametric methods and Nonparametric ofthese machines led to a lack of knowledge stop hours of work these machines, What are the best methods that can be adopted in the estimate and therefore did not fulfill the above obligations the company in achieving energy production.So work requires an estimate of the dependents of these machines for the purpose of access to identify and stop engaging in hours and therefore maintenance programming and production of the above.Based on the foregoing, this research included mainly a comparison to estimate the reliability function in two approaches , first approach methods and parametric estimation methods, which included the following : 1 - Weibull Probability Plotting Method (WPPM).2 - Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM).3 - Method of Moments (MOM).4 - Rank Regression on Y Method ( RRYM ).5 - Rank Regression on X Method (RRXM).6 - Nonlinear Weighted Least Squares Using The Empirical Distribution Function Method(NWLSM).Either the second approach Nonparametric methods, which included the followingmethods : 1 - Empirical Methods (EM).2 - Product Limit Estimator Method(PLEM).3 - The Empirical Kaplan Meier Estimator Method(EKMEM).4 - The Empirical Weighted Kaplan - Meier Estimator Method(WEKM).5 - The Modified Kaplan - Meier Estimator Method(MKMM).6 - A weighted Estimation Method for reliability function(WMR).7 - Modified Method One(MMO).8 - Modified Method Two(MMT).The research aims to hold an estimate of the reliability function by Parametric methods for the distribution (Weibull with two parameters ? and ?), as well as estimation reliability function by nonparametric methods and compare the estimators of the reliability function by parametric and nonparametric methods to reach to the best parametric and nonparametric method, Through reliance on the index, the statistical integral mean square error (IMSE), And using the simulation and volumes of different samples as an estimate and is designed for dependents of machines that will allow the Department of gratings produce batteries out hours of operation of these machines and duration of stops and the application of parametric and nonparametric method and the best on the real data (failure times) Submitted by the pilot.The researcher has proposed two modified approach (MMO&MMT) in which Proposed modified weight to the empirical weighted kaplan - meier estimator has surpassed two approach, Which gives less integral mean square error (IMSE) of the integral mean square error to the nonparametric approach (The Empirical Weighted Kaplan - Meier estimator method (WEKM)). The researcher reached several conclusions, including that the best parametric method to estimate reliability function is a (Maximum Likelihood MLM) and for the best nonparametric method is a (Empirical Methods (EM)), and relying on standard statistical integral mean square error integral (IMSE).

تاثيرات اسعار الصرف على موازين المدفوعات في دول مختارة للمدة (1975 - 2005) == Effects Rates of Exchange on Balance of Payments In Selected Countries For Period (1975 - 2005)

اسم المؤلف: محمد حسين شعاع الطائي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Each State its own currency. Taken primarily to reflect the value of all goods from domestic goods to the State, is from the viewpoint of residents is the money which they can buy any commodity, including the sale of other foreign currencies, as some econ

الابعاد التنموية في استثمار اهوار جنوب العراق == The Developmental Dimensions In Investment of Marshes In Southern of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: مهدي صادق ساجت
اسم المشرف: كريم سالم حسين الغالبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The natural resources owned by the States are one of the main cornerstones in providing opportunities for sustainable development and contribute to the alleviation of underdevelopment and poverty while preserving the rights of future generations, that ach

ملامح السياسة الائتمانية للمصارف الاختصاصية في العراق للمدة من 1995 - 2006 == Features of Trust Policies of Specialist Banks In Iraq For The Period 1995 - 2006

اسم المؤلف: شيماء جاسم حمود
اسم المشرف: فريد جواد كاظم الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكتسب المصارف المتخصصه اهميتها في الوقت الراهن وبالذات في ظل ظروف الاقتصادات النامية لقدرتها على توفير وتعبئة المدخرات الوطنية وتوجيهها نحو الانشطة الاقتصادية المرغوبه والمطلوبه، وفي هذا الميدان تعد المؤسسات المصرفيه وفي اي بلد من البلدان الحلقه الرئيسية | The banking trust that is given by the financial institutions (one of them the specialist banks),has gained importance resulting from the connection between this trust and the economic various sectors.as these banks represent one of the Iraqi banks that

السياسة المالية ودورها في تنشيط الاستثمار الخاص في المملكة العربية السعودية والجزائر للمدة (1990 - 2007 == Fiscal Policy And Role It In Improving Private Investment In The Alkingdom Saudi Arabia And Algeria For The Period (1990 - 2007)

اسم المؤلف: احسان كريم جاسم رداف الطويل
اسم المشرف: بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of policy fiscal considers as one of the important subjects which command a large overage in the scientific research, so this research considers as an attempt to make difference and to explain the methods to work this policy in the chosen coun

ملامح سياسة التجارة الخارجية للعراق في ظل المتغيرات الاقتصادية الدولية والمحلية مع اشارة خاصة للمدة ما بعد (2003) == Lineament For Iraqi Foreign Trade Policy Under The Local And International Economic Developments With Especially Study To Period After (2003)

اسم المؤلف: علي خضير كريم شلش العبيدي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في ظل عالم اقتصادي معولم, تزداد اهمية التجارة الخارجية وبشكل سريع, وتتطور معها اساليب جديدة لادارتها نحو تحقيق الاهداف المرجوة منها وفي مقدمتها تحقيق الربحية والسيطرة على الاسواق.ربما نكون على حق اذا اعتبرنا ان في عالم اليوم اصبح مفهوم التقدم الاقتصادي و| Foreign trade has enjoyed an increasing importance in a globalized economy and it has been clear that there happened a development in its management to realize its gains and its mastery of markets. We may be right in considering that economic advancement

اثر الاستشراف الاستراتيجي في مستوى التمكين التنظيمي : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عدد من المديرين والعاملين في عدد من المصارف التجارية الاهلية في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Effect of Strategic Foresight on The Level of Organizational Empowerment (Analytical Study of Number of Commercials Banks - Najaf Ashraf)

اسم المؤلف: رافد حميد عباس الحدراوي
اسم المشرف: عادل هادي حسين البغدادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الاستشراف الاستراتيجي
  • الرصد
  • السيناريوهات
  • اسلوب دلفي
  • العصف الذهني
  • مستوى التمكين التنظيمي
  • المشاركة بالمعلومات
  • الحرية والاستقلالية
  • فرق العمل الموجهة ذاتيا
  • التاثير
  • المقدرة.
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اصبح التفكير المبكر بما سياتي اكثر اهمية من اي وقت مضى, بسبب التسارع في وتيرة التغيرات التكنولوجية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية وبروز العديد من التحديات التي تواجه منظمات الاعمال, وانسجاما مع عنوان الدراسة فقد جرى التركيز على متغيرين رئيسين هما الاستشراف الاست | The advanced thinking of what will com became more important than ever, because of the escalated technological, economic and social changes, as well as the emerge of many challenges that faces the business organizations. To go with the title of the thesis

قياس وتحليل دالة الطلب على المشتقات النفطية لدول عربية مختارة للمدة 1985 - 2008 == Measuring And Analysis of Demand Function on Oil Derivatives of A Selected Countries The Period 1985 - 2008

اسم المؤلف: قحطان لفتة عطيه خلف الربيعي
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتل موضوع الطلب على المشتقات النفطية في الوقت الحاضر مكانة رئيسة في اطار فعاليات الحياة، حيث يعد وقود البنزين وزيت الغاز والنفط الابيض (الكيروسين) والغاز السائل احد الاركان الاساسية لهذا الاهتمام وعلى المستوى المحلي والاقليمي والعالمي. كما لعبت المشتقات | The subject of demand on oil derivative has occupied an important position at present time in the daily life context. The fuel of benzene and gas oil and kerosene is one of basic elements of that concern, and on local, regional and international levels. T

افاق التعاون الاقتصادي بين العراق والولايات المتحدة الامريكية (المكاسب والتحديات) == Prospects For Economic Cooperation Between Iraq And U.S.A (Gains And Challenges)

اسم المؤلف: صلاح جودي كاظم عبد الحسن الفتلاوي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study deals with the explanation the commercial and economic cooperation between USA and Iraq. It is known that a contract will be held between them to organize the relation between them. There are many countries in the world are doing different re

سوق النفط العالمية وانعكاساتها على السياسة النفطية العراقية == The Global Oil Market And Its Reflections on Iraq Oil Policy

اسم المؤلف: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
اسم المشرف: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استعرضت هذه الدراسة موضوعا يعد من ابرز المواضيع الاقتصادية وهو اسواق النفط العالمية، وذلك نظرا للاهمية التي تشكلها سلعة النفط على كافة الاصعدة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية. وقد ناقشت هذه الاطروحة بناء سياسة نفطية في العراق، ومن خلال تناول النظرية الاق | The study has displayed a subject considered to be the most economic subject, namely the international oil markets. That is due to the importance which the oil composed on the all economic, political and social forms. Also this thesis discussed the struct

تحديد حجم العينة لاساليب بيز الحصينة == Sample Size Determination For Robust Bayesian Analysis

اسم المؤلف: سهير قحطان اسماعيل الخاصكي
اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من الملاحظ ان معظم البحوث والدراسات في مجال الاحصاء ولاسيما في حقل تحديد حجم العينة تهدف الى الحصول على اعلى دقة تقدير للعينة المثلى.ومن هنا جاء هدف الاطروحة في الوصول الى مقدرات جيدة في تحديد حجم العينة الامثل، اذ تنامى الاتجاه الحديث في الاحصاء في الس | It has been noticed that most of the researches and studies in the statistic field especially in determining the sample size aim to have the highest adequacy in estimating the optimal sample Size. From this point the aim of this dissertation came to reach

الاتجاهات الجديدة للسياسة النقدية في العراق تحليل مقارن للمدة 2000 - 2008 == The New Trends of The Monetary Policy In Iraq : A Comparative Analysis For The Period 2000 - 2009

اسم المؤلف: حميد حسن خلف مشعل الجبوري
اسم المشرف: نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة موضوع الاتجاهات الراهنة للسياسة النقدية في العراق، من خلال المقارنة بين مدتين، الاولى ما قبل صدور قانون البنك المركزي العراقي رقم 56 لسنة 2004، والثانية تلك التي تلت صدور القانون المذكور، على اعتبار ان هذا القانون كان بمثابة الحد التشري | This study dealt with the current trends of monetary policy in Iraq by comparing two periods. The first period is before the issue of the act of the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) No. 56 of 2004 and the second period is after this act. This act is considered

ادارة المخزن السلعي من الادوية باستخدام النماذج الكمية : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة العيادات الطبية الشعبية == Inventory Management of Drugs By Using Quantitative Models : Applied Study In The Directorate of Medical Clinics Popular

اسم المؤلف: بشرى محمد رضا عبد الجليل علاوي
اسم المشرف: شهاب الدين حمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتناول الدراسة الحالية موضوع تقدير احتياجات الادوية في وزارة الصحة، وتتمثل مشكلة البحث في عدم استخدام وزارة الصحة الاساليب العلمية للتنبؤ بالاحتياج، مما يؤدي الى عدم تحقيق الموائمة الدقيقة بين حجم الطلب الفعلي وحجم الطلب المتوقع، مما يعني ارتفاع حجم اخطاء | The present study addressed the issue of assessing the needs of medicine in the Ministry of Health, and Problem of Search was not use the Ministry of Health scientific methods to predict with need, and hence the lack of harmonization between the minute si

اقتصاديات محصول الرز في محافظة القادسية والعوامل المؤثرة فيه للمدة (1990 - 2007) == Economics of Rice Crops In The Province of Qadisiyah And Factors Affecting It For (1990 - 2007)

اسم المؤلف: حقي امين توماس البراك
اسم المشرف: عبد العظيم عبد الواحد الشكري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Rice of the most important cereal crops in developing countries and is a major lunch for more than half the world's population. And cultivated rice at the present time in more than 100 countries in allcontinents except Antarctica. The main meal of rice i

اثر تغيرات سعر الصرف على معدل التضخم في العراق للمدة (2004 - 2008) == Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Inflation Rate In Iraq (2004 - 2005)

اسم المؤلف: ميادة حسن رحيم عبود الشباني
اسم المشرف: نبيل مهدي كاظم الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان حتمية التحولات السياسية والاقتصادية الجارية في العراق بعد اواخر عام 2003 باتجاه تبني اليات اقتصاد السوق والانفتاح على العالم الخارجي، كادوات مهمة نحو تحريك عجلة التنمية الاقتصادية , اذ منح البنك المركزي استقلاليه في تسيير ادواته النقدية للتحقيق اهدافه | This study aims to test the relationship between the change in the exchange rate and inflation rates in Iraq, which is known (Pass - Through Effect), and therefore, our study based on the premise that : there is a clear negative impact of the change in t

تاثير الحروب والنشاط الاقتصادي على البيئة في العراق == Effect of The Wars And The Economic Activity on Environment In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: علي مظلوم جداح المياحي
اسم المشرف: بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر عمليات ادارة المعرفة الجوهرية في فاعلية مؤسسات التعليم العالي : دراسة تطبيقية في كليات جامعة القادسية == The Effect of Core Knowledge Management Processes on Effectiveness of Higher Education Institutions : A Practical Study In The Colleges of Al - Qadissiya University

اسم المؤلف: هناء جاسم محمد العسكري
اسم المشرف: صالح عبد الرضا رشيد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة اثر عمليات ادارة المعرفة الجوهرية في فاعلية مؤسسات التعليم العالي, حيث حاولت تقديم اطار نظري حديث لابرز ما طرحه الكتاب والباحثون حول متغيري الدراسة, فضلا عن اطار عملي تحليلي لاراء عينة مختارة ضمن مجتمع الدراسة شملت القيادات الاد | This study explains the effect of core knowledge management processes on the effectiveness of higher education institutions. The study attempts to introduce a modern theoretic frame for ideas and perspectives of supreme writers and researchers about its v

سياسات الاستثمار في العراق ومدى مـساهمتها في تنمية القطاع الخاص للمدة ( 1958 - 2008) == Investment Policies In Iraq And It’S Contribution In Development The Private Sector

اسم المؤلف: رياض نعيم عروق الوائلي
اسم المشرف: موسى خلف عواد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In fact, the process of investment verbalizing is in the first of priorities economic reformation programs and corrective the different economic problems. It is known for all that the strong economy depends on some factors and practicalities that seems ve

تحليل وتقويم استراتيجيات التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق والخيارات البديلة للمدة ( 1990 - 2009) == Analysis And Formation of Strategies For Economic Development In Iraq : The Alternative Options of The Period (1990 - 2009)

اسم المؤلف: صلاح عامر ابو هونة البديري
اسم المشرف: سالم عبد الحسن رسن
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The world witnessed after World War II wide attention in the issue of economic development both at the theoretical level or at the level of government policies, has crystallized this concern particularly after most of the developing countries to independ

الاقتباس من القران والحديث في شعر حافظ الشيرازي

اسم المؤلف: مراد كاظم فرحان
اسم المشرف: فاطمة سعدي حسين الدباس
الموضوع العام: اللغات الاجنبية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفارسية - الادب
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: الفارسية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتهر حافظ الشيرازي بادبه وغزله وبلغ ارقى الدرجات في هذا المجال، وانتشر شعره بين ثقافات الامم حيث ارتقى الى الرتبة العالمية وكان هذا نتيجة للمقومات الموجودة في شعره والتي جعلته شعرا محبوبا ومقبولا.ومن هذه الاسباب والمقومات التي اوصلت شعر حافظ الى هذا | Shirazi is famous for his literature and love poetry. He reached the acme in this concern. His poetry ran among the various cultures to such a degree that enabled the poet to occupy a universal rank. This was but a result of the characteristics of his poe

استغلال الشرش والرز في تصنيع غذاء علاجي ودراسة خواصه النوعية

اسم المؤلف: هالة عبد المنعم ياسين
اسم المشرف: علي محمد حسين الشيباني | شذى خليل عبد الاحد
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

تاثير منهج بالاسلوب التعاوني في تعليم بعض المهارات المغلقة والمفتوحة بكرة القدم == Effect Of A Course By Cooperative Method To Teach Some Of Closed Or Open Skills In Football

اسم المؤلف: حيدر مجيد شويع الحلفي
اسم المشرف: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتمل الفصل الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث ومشكلته واهدافه، وفرضياته، ومجالاته وتحديد اهم المصطلحات الواردة في العنوان، اذ اكد الباحث في المقدمة على ان التربية الحديثة تهدف الى تربية الطالب تربية متكافئة جسميا وعقليا، وهذا لا يتاتى الا من خلال الاهتمام ب | Thesis includes five chapters First Chapter : Research Definition : The Chapter includes introduction & research importance , problem , aims , assumptions , fields , and determine most important terms in title , asserted in introduction that modern education aims to educate student harmonized education physically and mentally , this not come just through attention to use new methods to teach multi - skills for football to the student of physical college , of these methods that may help to teach these skills is cooperative method , from this research importance come through apply cooperative method to teach some skills. Whereas research problem in use many methods to teach different skills in football to sport college students , and not new methods , that make researcher study this problem , and put suggestions to treat them. Aims Research : 1 - arrange cooperation course to teach skills 2 - know range of method effect to teach skills 3 - introduce on more one effect on skills to use cooperation learning in football The researcher assumed : 1 - there are statistical differentiations between tests results for two experiments to determine skills in football to after tests to range indication 5% 2 - there are statistical indications differentiations for after tests for two groups of experiments determine to used group cooperation at indication level 5%3 - there are statistical indications between after tests to teach skills for benefit of closed skills at indication 5% Research Fields human field : first class students of physical college \ Misan University Place field : football stadium of physical college \ Midsan UniversityTime Field : second study course for 2009 - 2010 , for period from 11/1/ 2010 to 13 / 5 / 2010 Second chapter : previous theoretical studies : The researcher discussed theoretical frame to studies linked to subject : Cooperation learning ( developing , conception ) , kinds of cooperation learning of bases to teach skills , principles , steps , teacher role , student role , use , characteristics , form groups , special measures , movement , skills , classify skills , football skills.Research includes three previous studies.Chapter three : Course of field measures , used experimental to suitable research problem , of sample test by deliberated method of first class , research group ( 78 ) students 2009 - 2010 , whereas concerned of research to choose random method of (48 ) students , divided into two groups , (24 ) for every group to make ( 61.5 % ) of research , attention to harmonization in skills , depending on tests by experts , them bases scientific were made by the researcher to assert truth of subjectivity , then perform teaching course according cooperation method suggested for ten weeks with two units in week , with time 90 minutes for every unit. The researcher determined changes through experiment , make before and after tests under same conditions , in addition to use statistical methods to perform research aims Fourth chapter : Include offer results and analyses them that reached through data , after application teaching method , by use statistical methods , in addition to use data sketches to clarify results , that state assertion of perform aims Fifth chapter : conclusions & recommendations : In the light of research results that reached , the researcher concluded : 1 - the cooperation method effect on teaching skills closed & open in football 2 - there are statistical differentiations between excremental group according to cooperation method to teach skills to benefit experiments groups which are the most active teaching methods to learn some closed skills 3 - cooperation method is active to learn some skills 4 - appeared statistical differentiations between tests results for experiment group to benefit of closed skills 5 - there are priority of special teaching to closed skills According to all above - mentioned , there are recommendations : 1 - depend cooperation learning method to teach students football skills within study course in colleges of physical education departments 2 - necessity of kinds to use teaching methods and learning methods in different study levels 3 - make courses & symposiums concerning to teaching committees in universities to show them on teaching characteristics and encourage them to use models meanwhile their work4 - necessity including subjects of teaching in courses of teachers arrangement5 - make similar studies to determine cooperation method effect to teach football skills6 - make similar studies to use some cooperation methods on age groups & sports
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فاعلية التدريـس المعرفي في التحصيل وتنميــة التفكير التباعدي لدى طالبات الصف الخامس العلمي في مادة علم الاحياء == The Effectiveness of Cognative Instruction In The Achievement And Development of Divergent Biological Thinking By Fifth Scientific Preparatory Girls

اسم المؤلف: سجى عبد الكاظم عبد العالي الركابي
اسم المشرف: كريم بلاسم خلف الكعبي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس علوم الحياة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان علم النفس المعرفي ظهر نتيجة لقصور المدرسة السلوكية في تناول اكتساب المعلومات ونقلها وتخزينها وبهذا فان اهتمامه ينصب على فهم كيفية التفكير الانساني واستخدام هذا الفهم في تحسين طرائق التدريس ونواتجها وفي المساعدة في معالجة ما قد يوجد لدى بعض المتعلمين من | Cognative psychology came to cure the weakness in the behavioral approach to studying mental activity. It also contributes to the processing of data stored in the human memory and focuses on interpreting the strategies of human understanding and using it in improving methods of teaching , Thus. cognative psychology can help to treat the defect and shortcoming of human reasoning and subsequently to enhance individual Cognative ability. The present paper , emanating from such function of cognative psychology , attemps to meet the following goals : a - Investigating the effectiveness of cognative psychology in Fifth Scientific Preparatory classes girls' achievement in biology.b - Investigating the effectiveness of cognative psychology in developing biological thinking in Fifth scientific preparatory girls.To achieve these goals , the following zero hypotheses have been designed : - 1 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained by the pupils who studied biology via cognative psychology (experimental group) and those who studied it via the usual traditional method of testing (control group 2 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained by the pupils who studied biology via cognative psychology method and those who studied it via the usual method at the post - test of divergent thinking. 3 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained in the pre - test and the post - test for the divergent thinking in case of the experimental group. 4 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained in the pre - test and the post - test of divergent thinking in case of the control group.In order to test the above hypotheses , the researcher has carried out an expermintal work which covered a whole term in Al_Firdos Preparatory School For Girls. A random sample of (66) pupils was taken and divided in to two groups each containing (33) pupils. The two groups were compaired in terms of ( age , level of intelligence , marks attained in the subject of biology , the previous educational level and divergent thinking test ). The researcher adopted one of the experimental designs of partial control consisting of the tow tests ( The Pre_test and post _test) , strange (irrelevant) variables ware then isolated and controlled. Other necessary requirements of the study were all prepared such as : deciding the material studies , designing behavioral purpose , and teaching plans for both groups.The following tools of research were built and employed : - a - An achievement test consisting of (40) multiple - choice items for which the validity of content and of structure were computed. The distinctive power , hardness , alternative effectiveness, and consistency were all computed in two ways : inner harmony (0.81) , and half - partialization (0.77). b - Divergent thinking test consisting of (6) activities for which all types of validity mentioned above were computed by three methods : Test and re - test (0.82) , correction consistency (0.92) , and Fakronbach (0.73). Results ware finally analyzed through the T.Test for Two independent samples. Results showed the performance of the experimental group pupil was much better than that of the control group pupils. The study is ended with some conclusions , recommendation , and suggestions.
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المصادر:

اثر نموذجين تعليميين/ تعلميين المتكامل والقبعات الست في تنمية انماط التفكير المرتبطة بنصفي الدماغ والاكتساب والاحتفاظ بمفاهيم تدريس التربية الرياضية == Effect of Two Educational/ Learning Samples Integral And Six Hats In Developing Thinking Patterns Correlated To Halfs Brain And Acquiring And Retention The Conception of Teaching of Sport Education

اسم المؤلف: محمد سهيل نجم عبد الله الحمداني
اسم المشرف: ضياء قاسم الخياط
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الموصل
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الموصل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتجلى مشكلة البحث في البيئة التعليمية، فمن خلال اطلاع الباحث على الادبيات والدراسات، واحتكاكه بالواقع التعليمي، تمكن من حصر مشكلة البحث في المحاور الاتية : المحور الاول : غياب الاعداد والتنظيم والتسلسل المنطقي لمحتوى مادة طرائق التدريس التربية الرياضية.ا | The research problem become obvious in the educational environment , and through the knowledge of the researcher on the literary and studies and his contact with the educational situation , he was capable of restrict the research problem in the following axes : The first axis : The absence of the preparation and the organization and the logical sequence of the content of the method of teaching of the sport education.The second axis : represented by the classical method of teaching which is used in the employment the educational material.The third axis : represented by the stereotyped method of the students thinking.The fourth axis : represented by the psychological and mentality characteristics of the halfs brain , since most of the studies in the field of the brain sovereignty diagnosis referred to the fact that the most of the students in different studies stages used the characteristics of the left halfs of the brain ( academic , analysis , and logical mark ) more than the characteristics of the right half ( imaginary , spencerianism , and extempore mark ).And this may limit the intelligence development and thinking of the students and this lead to dropping the level of learning of them and the ability to retention the information.And for designing integral educational environment and for preparation educational content according to scientific basis and for breaking the circle of traditional method which is used in the academic teaching , and for going out from the space of the stereotyped thinking to the space of ramified thinking and for integral the employment of the halfs brain , this lead to appear the idea of activity of two integral educational samples according to double technical tasks and(six hats) and multiple intelligence in acquiring and retention the conception of sport education teaching and thinking patterns correlated to halfs brain and thinking skills net.This study aims to : 1 - Designing two education / Learning samples integral one of them representing by (integral according to double technical tasks) and the other by (six hats).2 - Showing the influence of the two educational / Learning samples in thinking skills net and thinking patterns correlated to halfs brain and multiple intelligences and acquiring the conception of " Method of teaching " and retention of it.The society of the research consist of third - year students of the college of sport education university of mousl at study year (2007 - 2008) who are (132) student, where as the number of the research sample is (60) ,who are chosen in intentionality manner according to the thinking patterns correlated to the six hats. The researcher used the experimental design of equivalence groups that have pre and post test , also the researcher designed two suggested educational / Learning samples, the first sample represented by the six hats sample which contain six sub group samples, while the second sample represented by the integral sample which contain five sub group samples , also prepared electronical laboratory which contain computer devices, connection net , presentation device and library for books , also prepared multiple educational backs like (internet back, figures back , vocabularies back , help back 1, help back 2 ) , also prepared thinking skills net test which consist of (50) item. The test consist of three direction , the first direction represented by thinking operation , the second direction represented by mind levels , and the third direction represented by thinking skills.Also in this study prepared scale of thinking patterns of the six hats which consist of (60) item , each item contain six substitute , also in this study prepared scale of thinking patterns correlated to the halfs brain which consist of (86) item , each item contain three substitute , another scale which prepared in this study is scale of multiple intelligences and memory which consist of (211)item and this scale have five substitute.another test prepared in this study is the test of the conceptions of methods of teaching to know the count of acquiring and retention of the students of the two tested group of the conceptions of the teaching methods , another tests prepared in this study is constitutional presentation tests for every model which contain (primary constitutional presentation , final constitutional presentation , constitutional presentation for teaching strategies , constitutional presentation for memory strategies ).The necessary statistical analysis is made for the scales and tests which is specially used for this search in addition to made the necessary scientific coefficient for these scales and tests and then made the equivalence in the variables which have relation to the research , the researcher used multiple of statistical means to process the data which obtain from the scales and tests of the research like covariance analysis which is used for statistical control for the variable in this research as a result of non equivalence of some variables of this research in addition it is used in the post comparing of the variables in the research , also used paired analysis of variance , (t) test for two correlated sample , (t) test for two autonomic sample ,simple correlation coefficient ,Sperman Brown equation , Ritchardson - coder equation (K - R20) ,Brody equation , chi - square test for autonomy and Duncan test using statistical analysis (SPSS) and according to these previous statistical analysis the results of covariance analysis in the post test showed no significant statistical differences between the two group of the research in the all tests , while the results of the (t) test for two autonomic sample between the pre and post tests and for all tests showed significant statistical differences for post test and for two group , that is mean the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples was convergent and According to these results the researcher conclude the following : 1 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the developing the thinking skills (scientifically , creativity , critic, super cognition).2 - The two educational/ Learning samples showed integral in the properties of the halfs brain for the students in the two tested group.3 - The two educational/ Learning samples showed integral in the six hats patterns for the students in the two tested group.4 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the developing the cognition building for the multiple intelligences for the students in the two tested group.5 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the acquiring the conceptions of the methods of teaching.6 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the retention the conceptions of the methods of teaching.7 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the constitutional presentation tests.
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اثر استخدام اشكال (Vee) في استيعاب طالبات الصف الرابع فرع العلوم - معهد اعداد المعلمات للمفاهيم العلمية وتنمية استطلاعهن العلمي

اسم المؤلف: محمد جاسم محمد الحمداني
اسم المشرف: عبد الرزاق ياسين عبد الله
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الكيمياء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الموصل
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الموصل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف البحث الى التعرف على اثر استخدام اشكال(Vee) في استيعاب طالبات الصف الرابع فرع العلوم/معهد اعداد المعلمات للمفاهيم العلمية وتنمية استطلاعهن العلمي.ولتحقيق هدف البحث صاغ الباحث اربع فرضيات صفرية، وتكونت عينته من (40) طالبة تم اختيارهن بالاسلوب العشوائي | The research has aimed at recognizing the effect of using Vee shapes on fourth class female students' comprehension / science branch/ institute of female teachers preparation for scientific concepts and developing their scientific exploration. To attain the aim of the research; the researcher has established four zero hypotheses and the research sample has consisted of (40) female students chosen randomly from the institutes of female teachers preparation of Ninevah and Mosul for the academic year (2009 - 2010) and was equally distributed on two equivalent groups in the amount of ( 20) female students in the experimental group from the institute of female teachers preparation of Ninevah studied according to Vee shape model and (20) female students in the control group from the institute of female teachers preparation of Mosul studied according to the normal method. Both groups were equalized with a number of variables as follows : intelligence outcome, female students' age counted by months, female students' average of the third class for all subjects, marks attained in science subject of the third class, parents' education level, mothers' education level and scientific exploration mark of the pre - test. To implement the research experiment; the researcher has prepared a number of teaching plans according to each group. The experiment was carried out by the teacher of the subject assisted by the researcher with both groups starting from the first term dated in (20/10/2009) for a whole academic term.In order to fulfill the research objective and testing its hypotheses, two tools were required. The first is a test of the scientific concepts prepared by the researcher and has consisted of (60) items and has included (20) scientific concepts distributed upon the experiments of practical science subject included in the experiments that reached (20). Each concept has three items of the identification type which measures the ability of the sample subjects on defining the concept and giving an example for it and mentioning an application for it in the light of primary Bloom levels for knowledge domain ( recalling, comprehension and practice). The second was the scale of scientific exploration prepared by Campblle (1971) translated by Ayish Zaytoon (1996) whose final form consists of (40) items featured by reliability and invariability distributed on seven groups providing the main aspects of scientific exploration for different subjects of science such as ( physics, biology, chemistry,. And geology). After carrying out the experiment in (10/1/2010); the researcher applied the two tools of the research which are the testing the scientific concepts and pre scientific exploration and after data been collected and statistically analyzed from the sample subjects by using the (T - test) for two independent samples and the T - test for two correlated samples, findings were as follows : 1.Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific comprehension of both experimental and control groups and in favor of the experimental group. 2.Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific exploration development of both experimental and control groups and in favor of the experimental group. 3. Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific pre and post scientific exploration of the experimental group and in favor of the post test.4. No Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific pre and post scientific exploration of the control group.Based on the findings; the researcher has inferred the effectiveness of (Vee) shape model in the comprehension of scientific concepts and developing scientific exploration as well. Accordingly, the researcher has presented a number of recommendations and proposals such as directing the male and female teachers of science subject to adopt the (Vee) shape model in teaching science and taking care of the students' emotional aspects including the scientific exploration. The researcher has proposed applying the model on other academic stages with other variables as well as carrying o
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