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تقييم واقع المختبرات المركزية في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي على وفق المواصفات الدولية ISO/IEC 17025 لسنة 2005

اسم المؤلف: بشرى حسن هاشم
اسم المشرف: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تسعى المختبرات الطبية في العالم الى تحقيق نتائج تحليلية صحيحة ودقيقة واثبات مستوى الدقة والصحة وزيادة الموثوقية التي تتميز بها نتائجها.ويتحقق ذلك من خلال تطبيق نظم ضمان الجودة وادخال اليات ضبط الجودة في العمليات التحليلية اليومية بشكل منهجي ومنظم.وتعد | Medical laboratories in the world want to achieve correct and accurate analytical results, To demonstrate the level of accuracy and correctness, and to increase the reliability that characterizes the results, Medical laboratories achieve this through the application of quality assurance systems and the introduction of mechanisms for quality control in daily analytical processes in a systematic and orderly manner. The global standard ISO 17025, which include general requirements to ensure the efficient performance of calibration laboratories, inspection and testing of the of international technical specifications is applied to operations and quality systems in laboratories, This study analyzes the reality of the total quality management for the central laboratories by comparing systems of work in the laboratories of Al - Kadhimiya Didactic Hospital with the requirements of ISO 17025 to determine the degree of compatibility and the willingness to adapt to the requirements of the above specification and to show the ability of building an applicable quality management system and to identify problems and their mitigations and prevention to increase.The study also aims increasing the accuracy of tests results through the development of administrative and technical systems for the laboratories. This study gains its importance from the importance of the labs which stems from the fact that the process of health is a set of interrelated activities, Medical examinations and tests constitute one of the fundamental pillars through correct diagnosis of the health situation and careful follow - up of patients as well as the importance of examining the problems encountered in the performance of medical laboratories, which are a constraint to the achievement of the main goals of the laboratories. Thus a Check list was prepared to derive from the requirements of the specification and the compatible tasks entrusted to the Kadhimiya hospital laboratories.The researcher arrived to the conclusions, that the achievement of the quality of the performance which is a dream of all organizations regardless of whether it belongs to the government sector, or to the private sector, means achieving existence, and consistent quality means the continuation of existence, and to strengthen quality means to strengthen presenceReliance is a means to achieve quality assurance as a process of continuous assessment and to obtain a certificate of reliability in the laboratory will be applied ISO 17025 with the methods and contexts for quality control.The study concludes with a set of recommendations ,One of the most important is building bridges of coordination with the Ministry of Health to adopt standards of quality and reliability to keep pace with progress in this area and to form a higher committee for quality and reliability in the health sector joining the Ministry of Health's authority and coordination with professional associations such as the Union of doctors, dentists , pharmacists, etc., in addition to the involvement of the Central Agency for Standardization and Quality Control as the representative of the Iraqi State in the International Organization for Standardization to strengthen the oversight role and application of the standards in the laboratory by developing a separate unit, trained and with specific tasks.

المحفظة الاستثمارية الحديثة وامكانية تطبيقها : دراسة حالة سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == The Modern Portfolio Theory And Their Possible Application : Case Study of The Iraqi Market For Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: براء محي الدین ابراهیم الاعظمي
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح سلمان الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study highlight the vital part of the economy but a portfolio investment, the fact that the portfolio selection process consists of two parts, one based on scientific facts is formed in front of investor The second part is the view of the individual Alchkssp direction of each molecule within the investment portfolio, which being, so the basic premise that the investor builds its conclusions on the extent of his faith in the future accomplishment earned him the financial market. The purpose of the selection problem of the thesis is not the absence of solutions, but the lack of a systematic economic address in full, and due to how the vision is most clearly as possible to both parts of the investment portfolio, namely, the return and risk, the problem is between what the investor wants achieved return for what is achieved already and what to accept the risk of confrontation and what is the risk of the portfolio in fact. It is this basis of this letter seeks to achieve several goals, the first access to the basic theory to solve the problem is the possibility of application of the theory of modern portfolio investment in the Iraqi market for securities and the suitability of the Iraqi economy, and the second the possibility of creating a wide application of policy Tnoieip efficient investment portfolio and third - term application of the method systematic scientific approach to portfolio investment in the Iraqi financial market and the fourth is the ability to build accurate conclusions for the future of racial and portfolio risk and return them by relying on historical data of each financial asset or several types of financial asset of one and the quality of the results achieved. Therefore, the premise upon which the study was the adoption of portfolio theory as a basis to draw a scientific and systematic way to access the maximum possible returns with the face of the lowest possible risk through the activation of efficient policy of diversification with the appropriate combination with the investment portfolio compared with similar work and act for the difference between methodological approach taken and the method of random non - systematic, the success of the hypothesis was tested by selecting a sample of joint stock companies operating in the Iraqi market for securities and depending on certain financial indicators to derive the most accurate results, which can show us the best possible vision for the future of the reality of the investment portfolio of the design was done investment vocabulary consists of the sample was selected based on efficiency in terms of return and low risk, and that led to the results proved the success of the user mode within the reality of the Iraqi economy. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com The letter contained five chapters discuss the first chapter in his upbringing and the concept of modern portfolio theory and overlap between them and the theory of economic benefit, while the Chapter II contains the components parts of the investment portfolio and how to build an investment portfolio modern theory of the basics, and Chapter III Regulations in the Iraqi market for securities and the fundamental basis of by the methodological approach taken in the test, the fourth chapter has also addressed the comparison between the portfolio working without scientific basis and the investment portfolio that has been adopted and built on scientific method and the theoretical foundation of the theory of portfolio investment, and that Chapter V contains the conclusions had been reached in the This study in addition to the recommendations it deems researcher within this message. The most important conclusions reached are : 1. Methods that must be followed to achieve the investment objectives selected in the squad for the wallet is pursuing a policy of investment Tnoieip efficient. 2. Indicated that follow such a systematic way has proved clear guidelines on the difference between him and the random - based Allaalmip, which showed no impact on the investment within the Iraqi financial market. 3. Find the way to determine the impact of mental outlook for the investor to both the size of the return that he wants to achieve in relation to the risk that possible to face in any combination selected by any policy Tnoieip followed. 4. Achieve scientific method used to infer two main points : A. Get on the prospects for more efficient to configure a variety of policy and the use of diversification that may be appropriate to the aspirations of the investor. B. The adoption of mobile style in his analysis of economic and financial indicators for companies selected for investment and thus takes into account the possible changes and jumps occur in each economy of any country in particular, periods of economic crisis being interested in measuring the indicators of historical formulas.

تحليل العلاقة بين المخاطر المصرفية والعائد المحاسبي : دراسة تطبيقية في المصرف التجاري العراقي (ش.م.خ) للمدة من (2005 - 2007) المالية

اسم المؤلف: سجى اكرم عبد الرزاق الشيخلي
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

مقارنة مقدرات بيز القياسية لمعلمة توزيع باريتو باستعمال دوال خسارة مختلفة == A Comparison of Standard Bayes Estimators For Parameter of Paretodistribution Using Different Loss Function

اسم المؤلف: اخلاص علي حمودي الحديثي
اسم المشرف: صباح هادي عبود الجاسم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في هذا البحث تم دراسة مقدرات بيز القياسية لمعلمة توزيع باريتو لاربعة دوال خسارة هي : 1. دالة الخسارة التربيعية Squared Error Loss Function 2. دالة الخسارة التربيعية المعدلة Modified Squared Error Loss Function 3. دالة الخسارة الاسية الخطية Linerar E | In this research was studied the standard Bayes estimators for parameter of Pareto Distribution for the following four loss function : 1 - Squared Error Loss Function. 2 - Modified Squared Error Loss Function. 3 - Linear Exponential Loss Function. 4 - Modified Exponential Loss Function. In the theoretical part of this research was derived two standard Bayes Estimators for the second and the third function As for the standard Bayes estimators for the first and the fourth function it were available in the research on the subject. In the experimental part in this research A simulation approach By Monte - Carlo method is used to comparisons between preference of the fourth estimators for parameter of Pareto Distribution taking in to consideration the two statistical indicators Mean Squared error (MSE) and Mean Absolute percentage error (MAPE) for different samples sizes and under certain conditions demonstrated preference of standard Bayes estimator for each function of these functions also was the verification of the theoretical part on the research in experimental and under certain condition of two standard Bayes estimators for the squared error loss function and Modified linear exponential loss function

اعادة تصميم الوظائف في شعبة خدمات نقل الدم لدائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة : دراسة حالة

اسم المؤلف: احمد شاكر محمود
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

استعمال البرمجة الديناميكية والشبكات العصبية لايجاد الخزين الامثل لمخازن الشركة العامة للزيوت النباتية == The Use of Dynamic Programming And Neural Network To Find The Optimal Stockpiling Stores General Company For Vegetable Oils

اسم المؤلف: افاق عبد الرهيب حسين محمود
اسم المشرف: فاتن فاروق صالح البدري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The purpose from this research to reduce the levels of inventories. in the problems of stockpiling the goals of finding the best level of stocks that are clear and accurate.We discussed this as it adopts a different input is first to focus on the style of dynamic programming in terms of properties and methods of calculations ,and method of solution using tables and the way down to find the optimal solution and for this style of algorithms. Second neural networks where this aspect to ensure a simplified study of the basic concepts of neural networks ,discussing the most important types of neural networks is the proliferation neural network and algorithms rear their own.As for the practical side, the data used are quarterly data for a period of three years (2006 - 2007 - 2008) As was initially resolved specimen using.the method of dynamic programming which were obtained on the size of inventories and return the accompanying.And in depended input dynamic programming and the results obtained by the application of dynamic programming style and application of neural networks based on the learning coefficients by trial and benefit from past experience has been obtained for less stocks possible. Down to the most important conclusions are : The decision dealt with the problem has many possibilities and where he can not resolve this problem by taking all the possibilities found style of dynamic programming to solve the problem. And the use of neural networks for stocks lower as possible

واقع التنمية الزراعية المستدامة ومتطلباتها في العراق == The Status of Sustainable Agricultural Development And Its Requirements In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: احمد جبر سالم السالم
اسم المشرف: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: With the beginning of the third millennium , many economists and intellectuals have concerned with sustainable agricultural development ,because of its effective and essential role now and in the future. It is known that there is a tight relation between the sustainable agricultural development and the agricultural file, so this represents the importance of the study. In fact , the agricultural sector negligence and the economic maladministration have led to the increase in food consumption in Iraq with rates exceed the increased rates of agricultural production. This is attributed to the increasing rates of population growth , the alimentary gap expansion and the downfall of internal sufficiency. All these factors lead to the imports increase and the exports decrease.In another words ,the alimentary gap have increased and have led to : (1) the increased deficit in balance of trade in Iraq ,(2) the increased demand of food,(3)the increase of monetary incomes ,(4)the agricultural production stalemate ,(5)the increased price of exported food, and (6) the subsidization reduction.These reasons have paved the way to the increase of inflation and food prices ,which cause the increasing economical burdens upon the individuals and turn part of them to a level below the poor line. According to that the sustainable agricultural development problem is considered very important in Iraq now.The study explores the reasons of the agricultural sector deficiency in Iraq ,and suggests some programs to solve this problem through taking into account the international practices

المدن الالكترونية ودورها في الاقتصاد الفعال : دراسة في دول مختارة == E - Cities And Its Role In Effective Economy Study In Chosen Countries

اسم المؤلف: نادية صالح مهدي الوائلي
اسم المشرف: نوري عبد الرسول الخاقاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The changes that resulted from the information and communication technology revolutions, affect all the economic, social and political life aspects, the development rates are increasing in the economies that are distinguished with the high potentialities on technical abilities, As for the information era, the wale world get into a developed stage to utilize the available techniques in the field of information and communication technology which become the basic standard of the 21st century's centuries. This development has revolutionized the concepts and methods were until recently not available, then the rapid development of other concepts prevailing in the methods of dealing at the level of countries, organizations and individuals so that the world has become a small village interrelated, and allowed to go beyond the dimension of time and space, to form a vital part of an active and influential in the implementation of this transactions. The economy is effectively in question is a stage of advanced knowledge - based economy, which depends on developments in information technology and communications, can be described the economy as being effective if the indicators of a functioning economy are working well, if the expanded use of e - commerce significantly and levels of investment in information technology high technology exports information constitutes a significant proportion of trade in general, and if the economy was powered through the Department and the Government of eBooks effective and sophisticated, and the city e - represents an appropriate environment in which there are indicators of a functioning economy, where there is a social structure developed in terms of information, as well as e - commerce and e - governance is working well, and this What helps to create a favorable investment climate for companies operating in the field of Information Technology and communication, and thus encourage the industries that operate in the field of information technology and communications.From this standpoint will be the theme (E - city and its impact on the effective economy) as an attempt to shed light on the new concept of the economy according to the economic vision of analytical for the purpose of diagnosing the possibility of applying a functioning economy in the economies in question, hoping to make a contribution in this field from the fields of economic knowledge

تحليل لاثار برامج صندوق النقد والبنك الدوليين على اقتصادات دول عربية مختارة مع اشارة خاصة الى العراق

اسم المؤلف: محمد يوسف محمد علي الفضل
اسم المشرف: سعيد علي محمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاصلاح الاقتصادي في العراق بمفهومه البسيط هو التحول من الاقتصاد الموجه الى اقتصاد السوق، وضمن هذا التعبير المبسط تنضوي مجموعة من الاجراءات التي بواسطتها يتم هذا التحول، لذا فان الاقتصاد العراقي يمر بمرحلة مهمة وحساسة وهي الانتقال من النظام الا | The Conclusion The Economic Reform according to its Simple aspect is the transformation from the Common economic to a free economic. within this expression there are number of procedures by which the transformation will be done. So that the Iraqi economic passes through a sensitive and important stage. By transforming from the social system to the capitalism system , This stage is well connected to the relation between Iraq and the International monetary Fund and the International Bank. These two institutions represent the monitor the organizer and the supervision of the transformation. The transportation and the transformation will be done by applying their programs which known as economic stabilization and the structural adjustment. After 2003 the relation of Iraq with the International monetary fund and the International Bank witnessed a refreshment by the Influence of the transformation and the change caused by the occupation of Iraq. This refreshment represented by many agreements between Iraq and the mentioned two institutions. These agreements granted Iraq many loans on one condition that Iraq must achieve all the programs and Iraq accepted the condition to solve some of the problems of the Iraqi economic. Eventually there must be a correcting movement which can be used as an exit to the Iraqi economy from the crisis that lasted three decades. After Iraq had moved on the economic reform and made the effort of correcting on the financial and monetary policy to willful the economic adjustment as a first and an important step to achieve the structural adjustment which is represented by releasing the prices and the foreign trade. Iraq worked hardly to release the prices and the foreign trade and Iraq was hesitated to achieve the privatization, so he decided to delay it to the next time, because Iraq made sure that the privatization will cause social problems like unemployment and poverty. At same time of the economic reform there were many obstacles preventing the process of the reform , The most important obstacles were the absence of security , The corruption and unjust in providing the well educated people with opportunities to have a role in Iraqi economy. The importance of this study is very clear in diagnosing the most important effects caused by the economic reform programs. That happened by the readable and descriptive analyses which called for the economic side and represented by the continuous advance in the macroeconomic variables of the Iraqi economic. Thus the Inflation red used from (%27) on 2004 to (%12) on 2008 and the foreign public debt red used from (131.2) Billion Dollar on 2004 to (32.3) Billion Dollar on 2008 and the increase of the Govern meant public budget became (12287.4) Million Dollar on 2007. In addition to the increase of the public revenue and also the standers of the individual salaries and the general Domestic product advanced. The social effect of these programs were affirmative in decreasing the unemployment from (%28.6) on 2004 to (%12) on 2007.

البيئة والفرص الاستثمارية في الاقتصاد العراقي مع اشارة الى محافظة الانبار == The Environment And Investment Opportunities In The Iraqi Economy With Reference To Al - Anbar Porvince

اسم المؤلف: فاضل محمد علي ابراهيم العبيدي
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الهادي سالم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد الاستثمار ضرورة اساسية لزيادة الانتاج من اجل اشباع حاجات الاجيال الحالية والقادمة، وعنصرا اساسيا في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية، ولكي يمارس الاستثمار هذا الدور المهم والحيوي لا بد من توفر البيئة المناسبة، من هنا تبرز اهمية البيئة الاستثمارية كو | Investment is a basic necessity in order to meet the needs of present and future generations, and a key element in the process of economic development, to exercise investment this important role and vital must provide the proper environment, here highlights the importance of the investment environment as one of the topics of economic strategy important as an incubator by growing and evolving investment and the overall economy. The significance of the choice of this vital subject and studied to shed light on the requirements of the investment environment in the Iraqi economy and the possibility of attracting investments and promoting investment opportunities in Iraq in general and in Anbar province in particular. The study is based on the premise that investment of various resources available in Iraq and creating favorable investment environment will be efficient and rapid growth of the economy and introducing one - sided to a diversified economy and contributes to reduce its dependence on one supplier only. The study aims to : A - Diagnosis of the economic reality in Iraq, Anbar province and to show its strengths. B - Determine and highlight investment opportunities and potential in the Iraqi economy, particularly in Anbar province. C - A study of some international experiences in creating the investment environment and access to the Iraqi economy. In order to prove the hypothesis and achieve their goals has adopted a coherent and systematic manner inductive analytical data for the economic reality in Iraq, focusing on Anbar province. The study concluded that all the ingredients and elements of the investment environment in Iraq, encouraging the exception of the security factor (although relatively improves), but that requires more stability through the concerted efforts of all official and popular, and live up to the supreme national interest of Iraq. As well as show us the study of international experiences that have preceded us that she had succeeded in creating the investment environment and has made investment flows of high - level contributed to high growth rates, including the Chinese experience and the experiences of Egypt and Saudi Arabia at the Arab level, it can benefit from these experiences to serve the reality of the Iraqi economy, Further study showed that Anbar province is rich in mineral wealth job and economic resources and other miscellaneous and require further exploration geology and verify the results achieved by the geological studies primary despite a lack of equipment and technical equipment despite the availability of scientific competence of specialized agencies with a desire for high capacity and serious work and creativity. The study emphasizes the need to develop and design investment map of Iraq, according to a realistic prospect of a future with the prioritization of sectors and projects to the accounts of minutes depending on the resources, capabilities and plans for short - and long - term, activation mechanism and the work of the Investment Law and National Authority for Investment and the investment in the provinces and develop a strategy to fight corruption in all its forms, and the need to Investment of Western Sahara in Anbar province due because of the fertile land and abundant stocks of underground water and minerals, precious and important, and adopt a policy of economic diversification for the development of the Iraqi economy and reduce its dependence on the oil supplier only.In conclusion, this study may open the door for studies and further research, accounting and humbly scoop scientifically and pursuant to a new level of communications and Alotarih university, and the boundaries of knowledge of the researcher there are no master or doctoral thesis was written the subject of opportunities and investment projects in Anbar province in particular and the Iraqi economy in general. This study represents the subject of a broad and important, so that the researcher hopes to complete this long journey of other colleagues after him, or by researchers specializing in this area. This diligent work may be that we have been successful.

التمويل والخدمات المصرفية الاسلامية : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة لعينة من المصارف الاسلامية والتقليدية للفترة من (2004 - 2009)

اسم المؤلف: عمر هويدي صالح الهيتي
اسم المشرف: صبحي فندي خضر الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان تجذر التمويل المصرفي الاسلامي وتبلورت العلاقات الاستثمارية التي تربط بين المصرف الاسلامي واصحاب الاموال (المودعين) والقائمة على اساس المضاربة بحيث يقدم هؤلاء اموالهم للمصرف الاسلامي بغرض الاسترباح، ويقوم المصرف الاسلامي بتوظيف هذه الاموال وذلك بتمويل ا

الكلفة الملائمة في ظل المدخل الستراتيجي لاتخاذ القرارات التشغيلية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية == Relevace Cost Under The Strategic Emphasis For Operational Decisions Taking Apractical Study In The General Company For Leather Manufactures

اسم المؤلف: مهند عبد الرحمن سلمان العزاوي
اسم المشرف: جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد عملية اتخاذ القرارات جوهر العملية الادارية لما لها من تاثير في نمو وتطور الوحدة الاقتصادية ونجاحها في تحقيق اهدافها لاسيما وانها تواجه العديد من المشاكل التي تدفعها نحو اتخاذ قرارات رشيدة الى جانب اجراء تغييرات في التقنيات المستعملة في الانتاج والانشط | The decision taking is regarded as the most important process in the managerial process , due to its impact in the growth and development of the organization and its succes in acheving its other objectives , especially it faces many problem which needs to Take the rational decision beside other continuous changes in the techinques of production and its objectives to create the valuse and support its competition. decision taking contains many steps to solve the problem which needs to take a rational decision , the matter which need to determine the problems reason , finding the relevant alternative throug determing the relevant cost which inlight of it , the decision taker can select the best choice which achieve the high benefit to the organization , So in order to take and make the rational operation decision , it needs to follow a scientific and practical methodlogy depending on the information which the cost accounting system interduces it as the major in put for the decision taking to determin the relevant cost by using the tools of the strategic cost management approach. This study aims to show the impact of using the techinques of the strategic cost management approach in determining the relevant cost for the operation decision through following scientific and relevant practical methodlogh which consists with the competitive strategies and the organization objectives by using some techinques of strategic cost management like ( ABC , ABM , TC ) and testing by applying in the general company for leather manufactur. This study consist of five chapters : - The first chapter show the research methodlogy and previous studies through its tow sections. The second chapter had allocated to be an introduction to the dcision taking process And techniques Offer By strategic cost management Path through its two section. The third chapter has allocated to show the competitive strategies and determining the relevant cost through its three section. The fourth chapter had practical side of the research through its three sections which had allocated to show and test the suggested methodlogy and analyse the results. Finally the fifth chapter summarized the major conclusions and presented some recommendations that relate to study aria through its two sections

بعض الطرائق المعلمية واللامعلمية لتقدير دالة المعولية مع تطبيق عملي == Some of The Parametric Methods And Nonparametric To Estimate The Reliability Function With The Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: بشير فيصل محمد حبيب السعدي
اسم المشرف: انتصار عريبي فدعم الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The basic idea of the search started from the basis of operations research applications in the study and assess the reliability of producing machines that require decisions assigned to the foundations of modern scientific, And the evolution of technology led to the use of reliability index in the studies of design, operation and maintenance, and increased interest in the field of plants in general and chemical plants in particular.On this basis, has become a study and evaluate the reliability of machines and equipment as part of the effective jurisdiction of the Operations Research.Therefore, the constant interruptions in production machines gratings batteries in the General Company for the manufacture of liquid batteries (Babylon Lab - 1 - ) in Iraq, And the absence of estimating method dependents Parametric methods and Nonparametric ofthese machines led to a lack of knowledge stop hours of work these machines, What are the best methods that can be adopted in the estimate and therefore did not fulfill the above obligations the company in achieving energy production.So work requires an estimate of the dependents of these machines for the purpose of access to identify and stop engaging in hours and therefore maintenance programming and production of the above.Based on the foregoing, this research included mainly a comparison to estimate the reliability function in two approaches , first approach methods and parametric estimation methods, which included the following : 1 - Weibull Probability Plotting Method (WPPM).2 - Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM).3 - Method of Moments (MOM).4 - Rank Regression on Y Method ( RRYM ).5 - Rank Regression on X Method (RRXM).6 - Nonlinear Weighted Least Squares Using The Empirical Distribution Function Method(NWLSM).Either the second approach Nonparametric methods, which included the followingmethods : 1 - Empirical Methods (EM).2 - Product Limit Estimator Method(PLEM).3 - The Empirical Kaplan Meier Estimator Method(EKMEM).4 - The Empirical Weighted Kaplan - Meier Estimator Method(WEKM).5 - The Modified Kaplan - Meier Estimator Method(MKMM).6 - A weighted Estimation Method for reliability function(WMR).7 - Modified Method One(MMO).8 - Modified Method Two(MMT).The research aims to hold an estimate of the reliability function by Parametric methods for the distribution (Weibull with two parameters ? and ?), as well as estimation reliability function by nonparametric methods and compare the estimators of the reliability function by parametric and nonparametric methods to reach to the best parametric and nonparametric method, Through reliance on the index, the statistical integral mean square error (IMSE), And using the simulation and volumes of different samples as an estimate and is designed for dependents of machines that will allow the Department of gratings produce batteries out hours of operation of these machines and duration of stops and the application of parametric and nonparametric method and the best on the real data (failure times) Submitted by the pilot.The researcher has proposed two modified approach (MMO&MMT) in which Proposed modified weight to the empirical weighted kaplan - meier estimator has surpassed two approach, Which gives less integral mean square error (IMSE) of the integral mean square error to the nonparametric approach (The Empirical Weighted Kaplan - Meier estimator method (WEKM)). The researcher reached several conclusions, including that the best parametric method to estimate reliability function is a (Maximum Likelihood MLM) and for the best nonparametric method is a (Empirical Methods (EM)), and relying on standard statistical integral mean square error integral (IMSE).

تاثيرات اسعار الصرف على موازين المدفوعات في دول مختارة للمدة (1975 - 2005) == Effects Rates of Exchange on Balance of Payments In Selected Countries For Period (1975 - 2005)

اسم المؤلف: محمد حسين شعاع الطائي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Each State its own currency. Taken primarily to reflect the value of all goods from domestic goods to the State, is from the viewpoint of residents is the money which they can buy any commodity, including the sale of other foreign currencies, as some econ

الابعاد التنموية في استثمار اهوار جنوب العراق == The Developmental Dimensions In Investment of Marshes In Southern of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: مهدي صادق ساجت
اسم المشرف: كريم سالم حسين الغالبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The natural resources owned by the States are one of the main cornerstones in providing opportunities for sustainable development and contribute to the alleviation of underdevelopment and poverty while preserving the rights of future generations, that ach

ملامح السياسة الائتمانية للمصارف الاختصاصية في العراق للمدة من 1995 - 2006 == Features of Trust Policies of Specialist Banks In Iraq For The Period 1995 - 2006

اسم المؤلف: شيماء جاسم حمود
اسم المشرف: فريد جواد كاظم الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكتسب المصارف المتخصصه اهميتها في الوقت الراهن وبالذات في ظل ظروف الاقتصادات النامية لقدرتها على توفير وتعبئة المدخرات الوطنية وتوجيهها نحو الانشطة الاقتصادية المرغوبه والمطلوبه، وفي هذا الميدان تعد المؤسسات المصرفيه وفي اي بلد من البلدان الحلقه الرئيسية | The banking trust that is given by the financial institutions (one of them the specialist banks),has gained importance resulting from the connection between this trust and the economic various sectors.as these banks represent one of the Iraqi banks that

السياسة المالية ودورها في تنشيط الاستثمار الخاص في المملكة العربية السعودية والجزائر للمدة (1990 - 2007 == Fiscal Policy And Role It In Improving Private Investment In The Alkingdom Saudi Arabia And Algeria For The Period (1990 - 2007)

اسم المؤلف: احسان كريم جاسم رداف الطويل
اسم المشرف: بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of policy fiscal considers as one of the important subjects which command a large overage in the scientific research, so this research considers as an attempt to make difference and to explain the methods to work this policy in the chosen coun

ملامح سياسة التجارة الخارجية للعراق في ظل المتغيرات الاقتصادية الدولية والمحلية مع اشارة خاصة للمدة ما بعد (2003) == Lineament For Iraqi Foreign Trade Policy Under The Local And International Economic Developments With Especially Study To Period After (2003)

اسم المؤلف: علي خضير كريم شلش العبيدي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في ظل عالم اقتصادي معولم, تزداد اهمية التجارة الخارجية وبشكل سريع, وتتطور معها اساليب جديدة لادارتها نحو تحقيق الاهداف المرجوة منها وفي مقدمتها تحقيق الربحية والسيطرة على الاسواق.ربما نكون على حق اذا اعتبرنا ان في عالم اليوم اصبح مفهوم التقدم الاقتصادي و| Foreign trade has enjoyed an increasing importance in a globalized economy and it has been clear that there happened a development in its management to realize its gains and its mastery of markets. We may be right in considering that economic advancement

اثر الاستشراف الاستراتيجي في مستوى التمكين التنظيمي : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عدد من المديرين والعاملين في عدد من المصارف التجارية الاهلية في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Effect of Strategic Foresight on The Level of Organizational Empowerment (Analytical Study of Number of Commercials Banks - Najaf Ashraf)

اسم المؤلف: رافد حميد عباس الحدراوي
اسم المشرف: عادل هادي حسين البغدادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الاستشراف الاستراتيجي
  • الرصد
  • السيناريوهات
  • اسلوب دلفي
  • العصف الذهني
  • مستوى التمكين التنظيمي
  • المشاركة بالمعلومات
  • الحرية والاستقلالية
  • فرق العمل الموجهة ذاتيا
  • التاثير
  • المقدرة.
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اصبح التفكير المبكر بما سياتي اكثر اهمية من اي وقت مضى, بسبب التسارع في وتيرة التغيرات التكنولوجية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية وبروز العديد من التحديات التي تواجه منظمات الاعمال, وانسجاما مع عنوان الدراسة فقد جرى التركيز على متغيرين رئيسين هما الاستشراف الاست | The advanced thinking of what will com became more important than ever, because of the escalated technological, economic and social changes, as well as the emerge of many challenges that faces the business organizations. To go with the title of the thesis

قياس وتحليل دالة الطلب على المشتقات النفطية لدول عربية مختارة للمدة 1985 - 2008 == Measuring And Analysis of Demand Function on Oil Derivatives of A Selected Countries The Period 1985 - 2008

اسم المؤلف: قحطان لفتة عطيه خلف الربيعي
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتل موضوع الطلب على المشتقات النفطية في الوقت الحاضر مكانة رئيسة في اطار فعاليات الحياة، حيث يعد وقود البنزين وزيت الغاز والنفط الابيض (الكيروسين) والغاز السائل احد الاركان الاساسية لهذا الاهتمام وعلى المستوى المحلي والاقليمي والعالمي. كما لعبت المشتقات | The subject of demand on oil derivative has occupied an important position at present time in the daily life context. The fuel of benzene and gas oil and kerosene is one of basic elements of that concern, and on local, regional and international levels. T

افاق التعاون الاقتصادي بين العراق والولايات المتحدة الامريكية (المكاسب والتحديات) == Prospects For Economic Cooperation Between Iraq And U.S.A (Gains And Challenges)

اسم المؤلف: صلاح جودي كاظم عبد الحسن الفتلاوي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study deals with the explanation the commercial and economic cooperation between USA and Iraq. It is known that a contract will be held between them to organize the relation between them. There are many countries in the world are doing different re

سوق النفط العالمية وانعكاساتها على السياسة النفطية العراقية == The Global Oil Market And Its Reflections on Iraq Oil Policy

اسم المؤلف: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
اسم المشرف: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استعرضت هذه الدراسة موضوعا يعد من ابرز المواضيع الاقتصادية وهو اسواق النفط العالمية، وذلك نظرا للاهمية التي تشكلها سلعة النفط على كافة الاصعدة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية. وقد ناقشت هذه الاطروحة بناء سياسة نفطية في العراق، ومن خلال تناول النظرية الاق | The study has displayed a subject considered to be the most economic subject, namely the international oil markets. That is due to the importance which the oil composed on the all economic, political and social forms. Also this thesis discussed the struct

تحديد حجم العينة لاساليب بيز الحصينة == Sample Size Determination For Robust Bayesian Analysis

اسم المؤلف: سهير قحطان اسماعيل الخاصكي
اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من الملاحظ ان معظم البحوث والدراسات في مجال الاحصاء ولاسيما في حقل تحديد حجم العينة تهدف الى الحصول على اعلى دقة تقدير للعينة المثلى.ومن هنا جاء هدف الاطروحة في الوصول الى مقدرات جيدة في تحديد حجم العينة الامثل، اذ تنامى الاتجاه الحديث في الاحصاء في الس | It has been noticed that most of the researches and studies in the statistic field especially in determining the sample size aim to have the highest adequacy in estimating the optimal sample Size. From this point the aim of this dissertation came to reach

الاتجاهات الجديدة للسياسة النقدية في العراق تحليل مقارن للمدة 2000 - 2008 == The New Trends of The Monetary Policy In Iraq : A Comparative Analysis For The Period 2000 - 2009

اسم المؤلف: حميد حسن خلف مشعل الجبوري
اسم المشرف: نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة موضوع الاتجاهات الراهنة للسياسة النقدية في العراق، من خلال المقارنة بين مدتين، الاولى ما قبل صدور قانون البنك المركزي العراقي رقم 56 لسنة 2004، والثانية تلك التي تلت صدور القانون المذكور، على اعتبار ان هذا القانون كان بمثابة الحد التشري | This study dealt with the current trends of monetary policy in Iraq by comparing two periods. The first period is before the issue of the act of the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) No. 56 of 2004 and the second period is after this act. This act is considered

ادارة المخزن السلعي من الادوية باستخدام النماذج الكمية : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة العيادات الطبية الشعبية == Inventory Management of Drugs By Using Quantitative Models : Applied Study In The Directorate of Medical Clinics Popular

اسم المؤلف: بشرى محمد رضا عبد الجليل علاوي
اسم المشرف: شهاب الدين حمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتناول الدراسة الحالية موضوع تقدير احتياجات الادوية في وزارة الصحة، وتتمثل مشكلة البحث في عدم استخدام وزارة الصحة الاساليب العلمية للتنبؤ بالاحتياج، مما يؤدي الى عدم تحقيق الموائمة الدقيقة بين حجم الطلب الفعلي وحجم الطلب المتوقع، مما يعني ارتفاع حجم اخطاء | The present study addressed the issue of assessing the needs of medicine in the Ministry of Health, and Problem of Search was not use the Ministry of Health scientific methods to predict with need, and hence the lack of harmonization between the minute si
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