العلم العراقي
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اثر السياسة المالية في معالجة ظاهرة البطالة في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة (1990 - 2015) Effect Fiscal Policy InDealing The Unemployment Phenomenon In The Iraqi Economy For The Period (1990 - 2015

اسم المؤلف: ختام حاتم حمود الجبوري
اسم المشرف: عبد الخالق دبي عبد المهدي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم المالية والمصرفية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بابل - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم العلوم المالية والمصرفية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر تغيرات اسعار النفط الخام العالمية في تمويل الموازنة العامة للمدة 2003 - 2014 : دراسة مقارنة العراق والسعودية Effect of Change In Global Crude Oil Prices In The Financing of The General Budget For Period (2003 - 2014) A Comparative Study of Iraq And Saudi Arabia

اسم المؤلف: شيماء عبد الهادي حسين الشريفي
اسم المشرف: خالد حسين علي المرزوك
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم المالية والمصرفية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بابل - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم العلوم المالية والمصرفية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The impact of fluctuations in crude oil prices in the financing of the general budget for the period (2003 - 2014) and the extent of the link between the two as linked to balance all of the Iraqi economy and the Saudi closely linked to prices of global crude oil, which confirms the existence of a direct correlation between where increasing public budget increased prices and reduced the signal decreases and to approve both countries balance heavily on unilaterally source (oil) to get a large portion of overall revenues and this in turn has led to an imbalance structure of production as the majority of the GDP and output of the commodity sectors derived from the oil sector (mining and extractive industries) as it acquired this sector the largest proportion during the period of research. As for other sectors, it does not constitute a tiny alansph of GDP, has reached a researcher to several conclusions, including that oil revenues are the foundation of the specified public expenditure, which was characterized by imbalance as a result of the focus on the running costs of more than investment expenditure, this reflects consumer nature for both countries and that of oil exports the largest proportion of total exports and the adoption of the GDP in Iraq's biggest oil sector occupied than it is in Saudi Arabic. In light of results have been achieved for a number of recommendations, including the need to diversify sources of revenue (non - oil) and then by raising tax awareness among the citizens, raising the efficiency of tax systems in my sample as recommended by the researcher to the need to address the imbalance in the structure of GDP through activating the role of other sectors, and the need to provide for the activation of the role of investment expenditure in all production areas favorable investment environment, leading to the diversification of the productive base.

اثر سعر الصرف الاجنبي على النمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (1990ـ2015) The Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate On Economic Growth In Iraq (1990 - 2015)

اسم المؤلف: حوراء عبد الزهرة جواد السلطاني
اسم المشرف: احمد خليل الحسيني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بابل - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم العلوم المالية والمصرفية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف البحث الى ايضاح الاثار الاقتصادية لتقلبات سعر الصرف الاجنبي امام الدينار العراقي في معدلات النمو الاقتصادي خلال المدة (1990 - 2015)، وتحديد اتجاه تلك الاثار وطبيعة تاثيرها على الاقتصاد العراقي، كما ان الاقتصاد العراقي شانه شان جميع البلدان النامية تع | The study aimed to clarify the economic effects of the Iraqi dinar exchange fluctuations in economic growth rates during the period price (1990 - 2015), and to determine the direction of these effects and the nature of their impact on the Iraqi economy. The Iraqi economy, like all developing countries exposed to many of the economic imbalances and even more sharply since the early nineties and until now, which led to the loss of the factors of economic stability, and then the absence of an enabling environment for economic growth, due to wars and blockades Iraq experieuced, the weakness of domestic resource mobilization, and the increased reliance on external financing, in addition to the external debt problem. However these are the wrong economic decisions which had an influential role in most of the distortions and crises the Iraqi economy suffers from. Thus the importance of the study lies in the role that could be played by the exchange rate in effect on economic growth rates in Iraq and the advancement to overcome the problems. The study starts from the premise that " The fluctuations of the Iraqi dinar exchange rate has a negative impact on economic growth variables and their impact more pronounced as compared to the stability of the exchange rate; a neutral effect". To achieve the objectives of the study, there are three chapters, the introduction and conclusion.Chapter One : the theoretical and conceptual framework of the exchange rate and economic growth.Chapter TWO : The indices measure the exchange rate trends and economic growth in Iraq.Chapter Three : Measuring the impact of exchange rate in the economic growth of the Iraqi economy. The current study used a form of analysis record (VAR) and through a standard program (E - views), that depending on the stability of the time series as preprocessing results indicate. all model variables as stable at the level of the moral level of 1% and the level of significance of 5%, and then tested joint integration, that proved the existence of a long - term equilibrium relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable, then the estimate vector autoregressive (VAR) to the variables of the study.