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النسخ عند ابن برهان في كتابه الوصول الى الاصول : دراسة اصولية مقارنة == The Abrogation At Ibn Barhan In His Book Alwsol Ila Alusol ( A Fundamental Comparative Study )

اسم المؤلف: رقية برهان مصطفى
اسم المشرف: رياض سعيد لطيف
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah , who perfected his glorious Qur,an, the falsehood cannot come at it from before it or behind it, it is a revelation from the wise , the owner of praise , and prayers and peace be upon the most honor of his messengers Mohammed and his virtuous family ,his faithful companions and those upon whom you (Allah) have guided them.Then : The human kind with his limited science is unable to know what is going to be after the elimination and abrogation for some rules , and God,s rules , that God alone knows before it occur. Many of people do not recognize the importance of abrogation and knowledge with it Mankind may not take the trouble to do research to avoid making mistakes , the subject is extremely intricate and should be drawn with great precision.Besides to plunge into this subject needs more of caution and characterized by distinctive efforts. After I had trusted in God, I determined to search in this field. So ,as a benefaction of God to me. He led me to go in search of the abrogation at Ibn Barhan ,the shafiitic scholar, in his book (Al Wusul ila Al Ausul ). And to compare his opinions with scholars 'opinions from other beliefs aiming to be fundamental comparative study. Research Plan : After I had trusted in God , I began research with introductioned mentioned the most important causes to choose this subject and the methodology that I followed in writing and the plan of research I acted up to it.Then I divided the questions into four chapter : Chapter one ; there are two themes : The first theme : In this theme I mentioned in it the biography of Ibn Barhan, and a summary of his book The (Al Wusul ila Alausul)The second theme : I display the opinion of Ibn barhan in the abrogation as a language and an idiom or an expression , and his opinion on moreover of the text.Chapter two , there are two themes in it : The first theme : The confirmation of abrogation in Divine laws at Ibn BarhanThe second theme : The difference between the abrogation and the appearance of hidden at Ibn Barhan.Chapter three : There are two themes in it : The first theme : Aspects of abrogation at Ibn Barhan.The second theme : The time of abrogation at Ibn Barhan.Chapter four : Parts of an abrogation at Ibn Barhan , and there are two themes in it : The first theme : The abrogation of Qur,an and the Sunna of the prophet Mohammed [peace be upon him ],at Ibn Barhan.The second theme : includes the abrogation of an unanimity analogy , tidings ,and the meaning. Conclusion,I mentioned the summary of the important results that I got through my research ,including; The Imam Ibn Barhan was intelligent , he was an ideal to solve the paradox which led him to be interested in rational proof.So, in his book prefers rational proof to traditional proof.It might be the reason that he turned from Al Hanbali belief to Al Shafiitic belief because the persons who follow Al Hanbali belief are interested in traditional proof and not pay attention to rational proof. There are some scholars who changed their belief like Al - Samaani who changed his belief from Al Hanafi to Al Shafiitic and Ibn Daqiq from Al Maleki to Al Shafiitic. Ibn Barhan wasnot fanatic about his al shafiitic belief , he disagreed with some of fundamental issues that I mentioned in (the Abrogation )..
الملخص:
المصادر:

ايات محبة الله للعباد ونفيها في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == The Verses Of God'S Love And Denial In The Quran Objective Study

اسم المؤلف: حنين عبد الرحيم عبد الصمد المفتي
اسم المشرف: احسان عمر محمد سعيد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:

الترجيحات الفقهية عند السيوري المعاملات انموذجا == Jurisprudent Weights In Al - Sayyuri Al - Muaamilat As An Example

اسم المؤلف: ايمن ماجد صالح
اسم المشرف: عادل عبد الستار عبد الحسن الجنابي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The jurisprudence is considered one of most important Islamic Sciences since its subject - matter are divine rules that concern over organizing affairs of human life.The Islam scholars have exerted huge efforts for the sake of this science. Among of those scholars was "Imam Muqdad Bin Abdullah Al - Sayyuri dies in 826AH; he was an outstanding figure in the science in ninth century AH. This current study aims at bringing out the prominent scientific prestige for Imam " Al - Sayyuri" amongst the jurisprudents and scholars. In this study , I have dealt with his jurisprudent weights , making the section " transactions " as an example for his weights. The research includes an introduction, three chapters and conclusion.Chapter one : I have dealt with the personal life of Al - Sayyuri in respect to his name , his kinship, his surname , his death and his scientific biography. I have also showed his prestige among the scholars and the latter's praise over his volumes and his scientific effects; besides , it also includes definition of the subject linguistically. I have also referred to the methodology of "Imam Al - Sayyuri and utterances he has used , after then, I have dealt with opinions of jurisprudents and jurisprudent schools on which The Imam Al - Sayyuri depends. Chapter two : It includes jurisprudent opinions of Al - - Sayyuri in the domain of Selling , usurp and neighboring. Chapter Three : I have discussed Al - Sayyuri' s jurisprudent weights in different treatments which are ( mortgage , assurance , agency , remittance and gift. the number of jurisprudent matters has been 14 matters and the total has become 28 jurisprudent matters. I have exposed in conclusion most important results and I have indicated that Imam Al - Sayyuri is one of hard scholars and he is the most qualified for being most prominent jurisprudent figure during his age. Peace upon our Messenger "Mohammed " ,his family members and his colleagues.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الاراء الفقهية في بابي القضاء والشهادات عند السيد علي الطباطبائي والشيخ ابن عابدين == Jurisprudence At Babi Judiciary And Certificates When Mr. Ali Tabatabai, And Sheikh Ibn Abidin

اسم المؤلف: امل كاظم شياع
اسم المشرف: عادل عبد الستار عبد الحسن الجنابي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Given the importance of the religious judiciary, and certificates in Islam, and their role in the stability and security of the Muslim community, and organization that will ensure everyone in it to live in peace under the Sharia laws, the role of esteemed scientists in the establishment of doctrinal sections that regulate these laws for Muslims, have you made this search «views jurisprudence at Babi judiciary and certificates when Alsyd al Tabatabai and Ibn Abidin»to stand on the most important doctrinal views of scientists illuminated - established doctrines of Islam, namely the doctrine of the front and the Hanafi school.It has allocated research worlds Jalilin from both sects, namely Mr. Tabatabai, and Sheikh Ibn Abidin, to get to know their views on the two sections, and comparing the views of scientists Mzhbehma At the end of the matter mention the overall opinions and then Undifferentiated between views.Research was necessary to pave consists of three chapters.Boot : dealt with the biography of the Worlds Tabatabai and Ibn Abidin.Chapter I : Definition of the judiciary and the certificate in the language and terminology : And the three topics : First topic : the definition of the judiciary and the judge in the language and terminology.The second topic : the definition of certificate in language and terminology.The third topic : the importance of the judiciary and the certificate.Chapter II : The provisions of the Judiciary : faithful four - InvestigationFirst topic : the terms of the judge and the four demands.The first requirement : This paper deals with the requirement of justice when the judge.The second requirement : The third demand looks at the arbitration award judge and the opinion of scientists on the issue of arbitration, and the arbitrator and the conditions of his time.Fourth requirement : the rule book to judge another judge to the case at times, and at other times Governing and touched on the views of the scientists in the passport this book in both cases.The second topic : the terms of the judge, in terms of research deals with a judge on the three demands of all demand, including paper deals with the views of the scientists in the provision of these conditions.First requirement : Justice condition, research deals with the fairness of the judge condition when scientists.The second requirement : the requirement deals with masculinity and women spend a passport.Third requirement : deals with the diligence condition to the judge.Fourth requirement : addresses the issue of bribery and gift to the judge and each passport to the judge when the jurists.The third topic : the terms of a lawsuit on three demands : First requirement : the definition of the lawsuit and the plaintiff and the defendant.The second requirement : to be a form of assertion.The second requirement : not to be anonymous : The third topic : the referee if a conflict of evidence : In three demands.First requirement : If the eye was in the hands of a Disputing.The second requirement : If the eye was in their hands together.Third requirement : If the eye was in the hands of a third out of them.The fourth topic : the provisions of the Judiciary and the four demands.First requirement : the judge ruled spend his knowledge.The second requirement : the elimination of the rule of the absent.Third requirement : the rule of arbitration judge.Fourth requirement : the rule book of the judge to the judge.Chapter III : The provisions of the certification : the Investigation and three.First topic : Conditions WITNESS : and the four demands : The first requirement : Looking at the issue of the age of the witness, and the requirement attainable when the certificate or not its requirement.The second requirement : examines the views of scientists in mind the requirement, ie the fact that the witness testimony as areasonable person, and not to accept the certificate or a drunken idiot as well as insane.Third requirement : Looking at the views of scientists on the issue of the requirement of fairness in the witness whether or not it requires you to accept the certificate and the unjust (womanizer).Fourth requirement : Looking at the views of the scientists on the certificate of an illegitimate child, and whether or not the permissibility isms scientists, and private worlds in question.The second topic : the provisions of the testimony : and the four demands : The first requirement : This paper deals with the orders of the certificate, ie : Witnesses branch levels View original.The second requirement : Looking at the views of scientists those who accept the testimony of the witnesses is unbeatable.Third requirement : the issue of the witness return for his testimony, was sentenced to spend the judge after the return witness.Fourth requirement : deals with the rule perjurer, and how to deal with him, and the views of the scientists.Section III : Resources accept the testimony of women : The paper deals with the resources that the testimony of women and that do not accept the accept, and the three demands : The first requirement : deals with the views of the scientists in the testimony of women in the border and retribution.The second requirement : looks at the views of women scientists in the testimony shared with the men, all matters relating towomen's issues Kalshhadh on pregnancy and childbirth, and others.Third requirement : deals with the testimony of women on the certificate, ie certificate of branches away from the original witness.The research, there are many different views on more issues related to these two sections of the judiciary and certificates there Achtlavih where issues of multiple statements as a result, there is an agreed which issues between one denomination scientists, and then between the two worlds Tabatabai and Ibn Abidin, as there is with a common view between the two issues.
الملخص:
المصادر:

التكامل السياقي في تفسير مواهب الرحمن للسيد عبد الاعلى السبزواري 4141هـ == Contextual Integration In The Interpretation Mawaheb Al Rahman For Mr. Abdul Aala Alsbzuar

اسم المؤلف: احمد صلاح حسين ياسر
اسم المشرف: طه سبتي ابراهيم
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Thankfully to Allah the only god ,the Samad, who begets not and did not have a longer one. And prayer and peace be upon the Prophet Amjad the last Prophet who named in the Bible Ahmed and in the Koran Mohammed and His Family and his companions Almentajabin blessed him recognition of a lot.After : Thankfully to Allah Almighty, who mercied me with a vast mercy that made me studying science explanation that is the best science. because it's the source book, the Almighty, that surprised all minds and baffling the minds and it is which made the greatest of the Arabs stop for thinking about it and they surprised and perplexing position for that generous book that his wonders will not be. scientists have explained his signs and interpretation. Some explained it in certain bush and the other explained it in general and the different ideas and opinions, but of his great power and authority on the minds.I hope Allah to be a drop in the bucket these scientists , and I do not feign that I am The best but I am a student of science and educated for the survival of wins , my Lord, that does not please do not bounty I am not afraid, but his sack not only adopted the satisfaction Day whereon neither wealth nor sons only came God with a real heart and may Allah that this is a viable escape me on sorrowfully day when the hearts into throats, Then the vast vicious attack on Islamic religion and his book to degrade his status and classed as da'eef and extinguish the light of God Almighty, but Allah refuses except to be averse, after deliberation and discussion search on the title is settled (contextual integration in the interpretation of Mr. AbdulSupreme Sbzuari) and integration contextual is a new idea and I do not say I am the leader, but not considered by me and many only Mr. Abdul Wahab Abu Safiya, in his book (contextual integration for more than a thousand verses in the Koran Karim), but he did not Definition the contextual integration and he did not differentiate between him and the other interpretation approaches for example The Interpretation of the Holy Koran and objective interpretation and happened to its mixing in some cases between integration and curriculum other has entered into a direct application in the verses and leaving the subject open to the researcher and I have chosen a model for the application of this theory is an interpretation of Mr. Abdul Supreme Sbzuari labeled talents Rahman, which is almost the closest interpretation of this theory and that the interpreter did not say it, but he he professes sometimes refers to other than by doing one step from the contextual integration in the collection of verses, for example, without having to be followed by something. And without a permit, including the existence of integration for its own reasons.The curriculum integration contextual needs huge precision to careful thought and looked to distinguish it from the rest of the other curricula؛ the proximity of which especially interpretation of the Koran by the Koran and objective interpretation It should be noted that I did not find a definition termed to the issue of integration after reviewing the books of terms such as the totally book of Kova and Scouts terms of Thaona and definitions of Jrjana and others, It made me I'm having trouble limitation in the definition of the term sententious , But after checking with the supervisor we reached a professorial defined by reference to the origin of language for integration and context.One of the problems is also the lack of sources that It took this subject but that does not mean there is no idea in the books and commentaries Gareeb AlKoran though no authorization.The research that consists of three chapters provided an introduction and followed by a conclusion and I spoke in the first chapter called (contextual integration and interpretation of talents Rahman) has divided the two sections, I took in the first part, which I call it the (definition integration contextual) took the definition of the terms of integration and context of the language and the benefits of integration contextual and also it took the whereabouts of contextual integration and I have chosen the books of explanation faces and isotopes and Gareeb AlKoran also terms the approach to the integration of contextual dealt with an interpretation of the Holy Koran and objective interpretation and dispersed among each and every one of them for contextual integration.The second chapter and makes it under the title (contextual integration in the states of faith) and here the application of the idea of integration contextual in interpreting talent began to have this chapter is divided on the three topics dealt with in the first part, which I call the (contextual integration of the divinities) verses dealing with the oneness of God Almighty topics and keeping it above accidents, while the second part, which I call the (contextual integration in the prophecies) has dealt with the verses in which there is the integration of contextual on the subject of prophecies about the prophecy of the Prophet Jesus (peace be upon him), and the prophecy of the Prophet Moses (peace be upon him), and the prophecy of Prophet ring the Great Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon Allah be upon him and his family), and the third section is named(contextual integration in whatever recycled and the Last day) has spoken it on the verses, including Maaked and integration in this subject by observing the signs that exist between them integrate contextual in the conditions of people on the day of Resurrection whether benefactors or them abusive, the third chapter is named (contextual integration in the verses that have to do verdicts) I would like to point out here that the contextual integration on the subject of the verses of the provisions are very few in the interpretation of talent may be the reason for non - completion of interpretation, the interpretation of talent ended Surat cattle did not explain it owner anus verses from the Koran and therefore did not call this chapter integration in the verses of worship, but the signs that are related to the revelations of worship Kalkhcua in prayer, asking for forgiveness and others, this chapter is divided on the three topics dealt with in the first part, which I call the (contextual integration in the vicinity of the verses of worship verses ) verses of reverence in the prayers and verses of patience and the status of the patient when the Almighty God, the second part, which I call the (contextual integration in the verses that have to do Bayat transactions), in which the verses that exist between them integrate in the verses of transactions such as selling, usury and the sanctity of the deal which has been dealt with, and the third section have I called (contextual integration in the states of felonies) which is the last section of this chapter, where it dealt with contextual integration in the verses dealing with penalties for certain acts forbidden in Islam as sacred as adultery and adulterer, as well as the prohibition of usury in Islam and the punishment is to succeed him from the negative impacts on society and then I finished my research conclusion in which themost important findings reported, and then singled out a list of sources and references that have been adopted in this message.
الملخص:
المصادر:

حريم الطرق والمنازل والمزارع : دراسة مقارنة == Sanctity Of Roads, Houses And Farms Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: هناء علوان غالي محمد
اسم المشرف: صبحي عودة محمد العادلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الشريعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The theme of the Sanctity of the important topics which address the rights of a person of his property and the inadmissibility of infringement of it, and dispose of it without his permission to harm him , So the Muslim faith put part of the ground track the ground Quickener to be Sanctity her in order not to exceed the one and Use of land without damage for , If the study included How surrounds the Islamic religion to matters of life even Most accurate, such as the subject for Sanctity much of novels listed on the Sunnah , It also addressed a statement limits and provisions of the Sanctity and the difference Jurists in those limits and provisions between Islamic sects. The study consists of an introduction and three chapters preceded the boot, which includes two demands , First Sanctity what he dealt with the definition of the Sanctity and legitimacy , The second matter of ownership Sanctity and revive it and Include idiosyncratic differences between the sects that Sanctity belongs to the owner of Amer Or is it people are entitled to it , The difference is also included Permissible revive Amer and near from him or not.. The first chapter Sanctity of the road on the first two sections of what Sanctity road alone and Include you know the way and concern of Islamic law and its variation in distance Sanctity road , The second topic Sanctity provisions of the road and the responsibility to ensure the damage It includes that the views of scholars in those provisions For example, taking out balcony to the Sanctity and the road construction and the responsibility for this act do you guarantee if it causes damage or not , In the second chapter Sanctity homes in which the first two topics Sanctity him home and deprived him of literary and talked about the definition of the house and sanctity him from having to seek permission before entering and the inadmissibility of espionage and includes provisions in it , The second topic provisions Sanctity house, which dealt with the provisions of grabbing Sanctity home and use , and that includes the doctrinal differences between the sects , But in the third quarter Sanctity farms It came on two sections first what Sanctity farm Sanctity distance Include farm definition and statement of the importance of agriculture and restoration disused land and stipulations for the revival of the farm and also idiosyncratic differences in the distance of Sanctity farm , The provisions of the second Sanctity farm included a talk about the rule of grabbing the farm and Use it and encroachment on the farm Sanctity , ending the message reached the conclusion to the most important results, as well as a list of sources that were used during studying. And then reached to several results of this study, the most important of maintaining the rights of others, and not the Permissible overtaking them, and in conclusion, I hope that this modest study may benefit the community and the Islamic library, and God conciliation and Praise be to Allah
الملخص:
المصادر:

الفقه الاجتماعي : الشقاق الزوجي انموذجا == The Social Jurisprudence The Marital Dispute As An Example

اسم المؤلف: حسام عبد حمادي الياسري
اسم المشرف: بلاسم عزيز شبيب الزاملي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The attempt to read social discord Fiqh doubles a model make us stand in front of several of them Mstkhchin axes Results : 1. Blogging idiosyncratic since the beginning it was limited to individual Fiqh due to sectarian isolation by governments towards school Ahl al - Bayt is meant Balferdi here is linked to the acts charged as an individual not society and the state, because the mentioned provisions concerned with the relationship of the individual with his God such as prayer, fasting, and the relationship of the individual counterpart other as in transactions such as selling and leasing and others.2. The Islamic jurisprudence is a system of Muslim life is supposed to address all aspects and will leave no part of the fractions, but put touches them, whether worship services like the relationship of the individual with his God or Amaamlatyh as an organization of the individual's relationship with the other, or a social as an organization relationship of the individual to society or economic as an organization relationship of the individual, society and state wealth the money or political organization in the process relationship of the individual to the State or an international Islamic state as an organization other relationship with the contemporary developments.3. The sources of social Fiqh no different from the sources of individual Fiqh namely the Quran and Sunnah and the consensus and the mind, but there is another necessity draws them note the time and place through which a new legal judgment depending on the change - induced subject thereto new addresses to designate the direction of Fiqh movement and lift - off tools from the circle of people's needs away from matters of doctrine hypothesis NOTE social understanding of the text, which begins when the ends of the understanding of the meaning of linguistic and contextual is the understanding of the text in the light of the fulcrum in which individuals participate as a result of general and unified taste experience, as well as custom which is one of the most important tools that help the jurist in the diagnosis of topics so we see a lot of martial themes in Faqih matters referred to the custom in their understanding.4. The emergence of novel issues with openness actually should get out of the stagnation region starting with life to keep up in the movement and its evolution, considering that the goal of the law is to regulate people's lives and make provisions dealing with reality appeared provisions contrary to the legacy of idiosyncratic Kalaankar and resources of Zakat, acquisition, ownership and other with reference to the tools cognitive and reading religious text in a closer.5. Most of the cases of disobedience due to many reasons, some of which have weak religious Allowaaz some of which are due to inherited social and tribal ones are healthy, cultural and others.6. The State Security and the community of family security. If the family cracked and disintegrated persistent or divorce, which is one of the results of discord conflict, there will be disastrous effects on children and families, but on society as a whole as well as the economic and productive side.7. The disobedience is overtaking on the right of others, whether the husband or the wife and the husband's rights is the right obedience of empowerment and cohabitation has been shown through the presentation of views and discussed the empowerment Homty the pair of them wanted the non - inhibitor legitimate and embarrassment, and the cohabitation is linked to the former was unlike individual outlook argument against women go out to work or for others, but it is an effective element of society and is entitled to engage in most areas of life.8. The reform of the disobedient wife should take into account the sequence mentioned in the verse recalcitrance wife of preaching ways and then abandonment and then beating that does not bleed and leaves no trace.9. The rights of the wife is the financial rights Kalmhr spending and human cohabitation called social rights and the right approach, which turned out otherwise individual perception view that extent approach four months, the increased became forsook and affirmed by the evidence and the statements of the scholars that the right approach to women as the right man in terms of the verse : ? and they like to Palmarov.10. If Ncz man leaves women's rights by taking into account any ideals that have prevented him from his right and intercourse, the benefit did not raise its mind the legitimate ruler has to divorce her husband without permission.11. The discord is disliked parties and resolves in three ways through an educational and moral does not work, the social road, which ruled from his family and from her family, the ruling does not work, road authoritarian and judicial
الملخص:
المصادر:

التفسير العقلي عند الامامية ونماذج من تطبيقاته == Mental Interpretation Of The Front And Models Of Its Applications

اسم المؤلف: ولاء عبد الكريم عبد الكاظم عبد ياسر
اسم المشرف: حسين كاظم عزيز خوير
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Koran Constitution heavenly God Almighty revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (p), Arab spokesman to save people from ignorance and confusion Zillah, but out of the darkness into the light, and truth and falsehood loss.However, Aikl them understand some of the verses of the Holy Book Although they were speaking classical Arabic, they saw them interpret each other, so Vaanegwa to those who raise them this question? And lack of understanding have endured the Prophet (s) responsible for interpreting and clarifying the purposes of the Quranic verses, As is the interpreter of the first of the Koran and then ordered him to the Almighty, Vonzah them what was difficult for them to understand, and it turns out to them to be, and this approach marched Imams (AS) and their friends after him (r) Muslims and scholars from later in the interpretation of the Holy Quran, and began to show a variety of approaches of interpretation, which is divided into transport mental curriculum, curriculum and each own image,They agreed that it is permissible for transport curriculum. It follow any kind of curriculum Nukaly Vtvsarh this is acceptable, but they differed in mental curriculum and here broken up into two parts, the department supports the work may be the mental approach of both types discretionary and Borhani and refuses to work interpretation opinion. The other division, it refuses flatly to work as a mental approach have Kaltvsar opinion, which came forbidding him in novels, and this was the reason for forbidding the difference quotient. But the severity of the researcher attached to the Holy Quran that sparked interest in research in any knowledge of the sciences and the noble grace of God, this simple search service provided to the religion and the benefit to the community. One of the reasons were behind the choice of this title is to raise the winning label formats on the launch of this approach Sometimes called the interpretation Rai and at other times of mental interpretation judgmental and sometimes a third called mental interpretation Burhan.As well as to indicate the extent of the legality of this approach, citing the reason and then highlighting the mental interpretation tools applications that are used during application and through the verses of the Koran, and end the mission and that Trjawa researcher clarified is that the front had adopted this approach very much in the books of Interpretation of the scientific level of decent and acceptable among the scholars and they did not behave in the way that leads them to the suspicions unacceptable and fancies probably does not sing because of something right. It can be summarized as stated in the chapters and sections of this letter as follows : - What is meant by the mind in this research divine talent that distinguish them from all other human creatures who can do the ability to differentiate while is good and ugly, useful and harmful.Shall mind an important place in the Koran and clear the importance that some verses in which the need for the use of reason came to get to many facts, including the knowledge of the principle of existence, and others of the verses came rebuke and disparagement those wire through mimicry without consideration, examination and this is clear evidence that he cannot dispensing mind in interpreting the Koran as the only way to know God, so discouraged verses for disabled duties and functions. - The relationship between God and His servants based on mental clarity in doctrine and law, because of the functions of the mind prove Kaltouhad tenets of the religion, justice and prophecy and the Imamate and recycled in addition to other functions.Shall novels contained all the Imams (AS) shows where they (p) followed the way mental approach to the interpretation of some verses, especially verses beliefs. - To consider the history of doctrine front since the start of the Islamic Dawa unclear to this day they used method of reasoning in answering many of the questions in all scientific fields, particularly the Islamic sciences. - The mental approach in the interpretation of the curriculum and accepted the award, citing the reason and there is no way to deny its authority because the verdict reached by the mind is like an apostle, a mystical argument as demonstrated previously. - Called on the mental interpretation of three labels as follows : A - interpretation of the opinion and is intended to interpret the Koran according fancies and personal opinions as the interpreter to download his opinion on the Koran and this interpretation came forbidding him in the novels of a blameworthy interpreted the Koran as it held the seat of the fire.B - mental discretionary interpretation and is intended to be the interpreter to interpret the Koran to take advantage of the clues for transport, mental, and this approach is the most common interpretation.C - mental interpretation Burhani means interpretation of the Koran mental evidence and clues peremptory protected from the scourge of chicanery and illusion away from the suspicions and goals that lead to the deviation from the desired goal.Shall most of the books of interpretation at the front doctrine pursued a method of mental discretionary interpretation and scientific level Burhani decent and acceptable during the process of interpretation of the Koran.Shall issue improvement and Altaqbih made it clear that the mind the ability to realize some good deeds and ugliness of others and the wisdom of this agree the ruling and mental Palmlazemh.Shall explanatory applications in the mental approach both divisional theoretical and practical specializes in verses with threads of knowledge, and ideological, ethical, social, and either money can be mind - interpreted verses that relate to matters of metaphysics it is particularly the knowledge of God as the spirit and life isthmi and so on.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الاسس المنهجية في دراسة احاديث الاحكام : كتاب الحبل المتين انموذجا == Foundations Methodology In The Study Of Conversations Sentences Book Solid Cord A Model

اسم المؤلف: منى ياس خضيـر
اسم المشرف: حسين سامي عبد الصاحب شير علي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to God first and foremost and outwardly and inwardly and bless our Prophet Muhammad, The God of the good and virtuous, we ask God Almighty in the finale to make the move an act of will and to accept that our kindness and generosity he Jawad Karim, and I would like to place on record the conclusion of the art.1.it was a little number of conversations (novels) contained in each door, and he does not mention the bond in full, depending on the original sources of the four books, etc. It is worth pointing index, Valachtsar was the Ultimate version Scientific of his time. 2.that the foundations on which the statement adopted in the values of the novel says Hadith Qudsi, sender, it is true, is weak, acceptable, considerable, ie, he made Faqih contriver calendar summary description of the ideal modern Alroayati each used it in his book. 3.he was criticize the grounds and says the work Mates speech weak bond and left the interview considerable Sindh shows modern and weakens the grounds and discussed the work of Palmshahur Jaber weakness of the bond, and work with talk - Hassan subject to the rule of tolerance in evidence Sunan, and that he was likely, evidence says that this talk is not fit to oppose such the modern right, which means that he gave us a description of what calendar can be punished for it every conversation and the road is considerable.4.Sheikh Baha'i took care of the opposition messengers Palmsanid Proof of this acceptance messengers Ibn Abi Amir, which declined to be considered by many scholars to weakness mainly messengers in the sentence. 5.and which distinguishes the approach of Sheikh Baha'i acceptance Balamadmrat absolute evidence that before the novel son Mhazeear the inference which is not who degree Zaraarah bin eyes and Muhammad ibn Muslim and others who have not only narrate from infallible peace be upon him, a view that is preponderant among many scientists who have chosen to detail 6.that he was keen to Alaltzm division quadruple to talk in terms of (true, al - Hassan, a binder, weak), and he described some of the novels as novels - decision - making, one of the three types of the year : anecdotal and actual and normative, which is rare in the newborn Islamic heritage in particular. 7.that many of the terms of jurisprudence in conversations sentences clearer and aim to raise confusion or subscribe or ambiguity from each other, and between the linguistic meaning, and use the compensation verbal in a statement the word, and it is causing or analyzes some of the texts, it was his book or his approach educational pedagogy useful for all classes. 8.it often originates opinion doctrinal inferred from an newly provisions with some old friends often reinforces this view other novels of the same character. 9.he used the fundamentalist terminology Between that benefit operative Metn otherwise, and the word that there is a special significance on the whole, absolute and carry on unrestrained, Alastsahab, fundamentalism and other buildings used by the book.
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر الروايات المبهمة في تفسير النص القراني عند مفسري الامامية

اسم المؤلف: حسين خضير خليف الطائي
اسم المشرف: حكمت عبيد حسين الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The vague account is the account in which the narrator is obscured in such a way that it is mentioned by ambiguous words which have been mentioned by the scholars. For the Imamate Shiite, the words are : "according to some of his fellows", "according to a man", or "according to whom he called". These accounts are mentioned by Al al - Bayt as the Shiite believe. The Imamate Shiite had benefited from these accounts in in the process of interpreting the Holy Quran. There had been an important role for them in interpreting the vague accounts. They had helped very much to interpret the Quran Verse concerning the nature of Allah : his existence and his qualities, and the beliefs concerning prophecy in both of its specific and general features, in the qualities of the prophets (peace upon them) especially the quality of being infallible, and the quality of the Imamate after the prophet's death (peace upon them). These accounts proved that the prophet (peace upon him), according to a divine order by Allah, had nominated an Imam for the Islamic nation, and he was the Grand Believer Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (peace upon him). Moreover, these accounts had been very useful in the discussing the issues of the doomsday. These are of two types : accounts concerning the evidence of the existence of doomsday and accounts of the testimony of the senses in that day. They had been so useful for the Imamate exegeses since they had added great evidences in interpreting the text of the holy Quran. The Shiite Imamate interpreters had shown that the correct understanding of the Islamic doctrine must be based on the Quranic text and on mind as well. Therefore, the Imam had depended on the holy Quran when discussing these vague accounts. As a result, there had been a great influence for these accounts in the verses of sentences such as Qutb addin Ibn al - Rawndi (Died in 538 H), alMiqdad Al - Suwri (Died 826 H), and alFaied alKashani (Died 1091 H). In fact, these accounts had helped the Imamate interpreters very much in the process of understanding and interpreting the Quranic texts concerning worshipping such as prayers, fasting, pilgrimage, charity, promotion of virtue and prevention of vice and some other aspects of Islamic decree in the field of treatments such as divorce, testimony, heritage, the wills. Also they had been useful in some punishment limits such as theft, defamation, and blood money. The vague accounts taken from the Imams of the Ahl al - Bayt (peace upon them) had an important effect in interpreting the verses of education and morality; therefore, the Islamic moralists had benefitted very much from them to form the Islamic formula of ethics in Islam in the fields of fear of Allah, cut kinship, spending on the dependents, beautification in clothing, anger management, recommendation of praying, cleanliness, disparaging wastefulness, intimidation of orphan's wealth, urging to do good deeds and so on. It is noticed that some of the Islamic interpreters had mainly used the vague accounts in the process of interpreting the Holy Quran whereas some other interpreters had rather secondarily used them. Some of them had inferred from them that his interpretations are correct. There were no one who used these vague accounts who tried to refute them
الملخص:
المصادر:

القيم الحضارية في تفسير الامثل لـناصر مكارم الشيرازي == Cultural Values In Interpretation Of Al - Amthal For Naser Makarim Al - Shirazi

اسم المؤلف: سراء عبد الحسين تقي الموسوي
اسم المشرف: فاضل عبد العباس محسن النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: That each civilization identity and each essence stems from the identity values Semites are originality and tradition title was her grand mother s evident in the optimal explanation for naser Makarem Shirazithese values make the fabric of the Islamic character and make them integratedable to interact live with the community and the availability of the individual and reassuring security and prosperity and is characterized by being based on to lerance. Compassion and convergence between the communities and the importance of the subject is reflected in the fact memorize the great cultural values that the human family and the community enjoys , values are a source of the intellectual. Cognitive , moral and social reconstruction of the individual.Come the research plan to pave the title ( the definitions of the entrance to the components of the title ) and three chapters. the first chapter entitled ( cultural values in the construction of the individual to interpret the optiomization ) the second chapter was titled ( cultural values in the community building in the interpretation of optimization). The third chapter entitled ( properties special civilized values in the interpretation of optimization )
الملخص:
المصادر:

مفهوم الرحلة في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == The Concept Of The Journey In The Holy Quran Objective - Study )

اسم المؤلف: هبة جواد كاظم السويدي
اسم المشرف: فاضل عبد العباس محسن النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The journey concept with effect stems from human needs it, journey around since that God created man, and the continued need to now, Asr before Islam was a need for a trip focused on the human universe needs when escape from the dangers that surrounds him, and remained needed in the age of the apostles and prophets (peace be upon them), where he had taken refuge in flight in communicating the divine call to the people, and also to escape those who wanted their murder or other, and continued need for the journey at every stage of human stages, and in every age, and every goal, man needs the trip to achieve its goals and objectives diverse, man has come out Rahla to receive the flag, or come out to worship, or to go in the tourism theme parks, and so on. Hence multiple purposes and types of the trip, according to human need, and depending on the evolution of the ages, and every stage of human stages of development is a journey , when he goes out to the life a child have started a new journey, as well as when a person dies have begun calculation trip, and so, with an estimated journey time and place, they are important elements in the journey, not a journey without time, no trip without place, so do not trip without Mrthalin people, and the journey in the Holy Quran is a broad concept with important implications in some monotheistic aspects associated to take one God is, God Almighty, moreover clear impact on some of the devotional aspects such as prayer that fail to travel, and fasting which becomes breakfast in travel and other as well as have an impact on certain transactions such as trade and so on, is no secret obvious impact of the trip on human morality and behavior, and during his travels or before his travels, is no secret that for the trip and transport multiple, depending on the evolution of the ages, according to the estimated distance, depending on the situation that needed by the human, and this The trip sophisticated and sustained concept with the continuation of life, and the continuing requirements
الملخص:
المصادر:

مصطلحات علوم القران وتاريخه بين الثابت والمتغير : دراسة تحليلية == Terminology Quran Sciences And His History Between Fixed And Variable An Analytical Study

اسم المؤلف: زهراء طالب عبد حمادي
اسم المشرف: حكمت عبيد حسين الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study of important studies in the field of Quranic studies, so they supply the Islamic library as well as researchers in more new and evolving issues in science subjects Koran, it is possible that builds upon the reader the culture of the system knowledge of Quranic sciences field And it can summarize the contents of this study, a set of points are as follows : 1 - That this study are important in facin contemporary Islamic thought from the solicitor Problems concerning the terms Quranic sciences. 2 - This study shows citizen Stability and change in the Koran science terms, by highlighting Ahlulbait methodology (peace be upon them) who represent the hard infallible, and comparing this methodology others. 3 - This study revealed the existence of The difference between the religion of the words of the infallible and do and report , and between religious knowledge that in most of human knowledge is subject to citizen Diligence. 4 - Dispersed study between the Qur'an and science terms history of the Quran, and tried to put all the term of the cognitive system within the terms of its cognitive his field. 5 - This study highlights the inter statement is not easy modernists of views on the system of Quranic terms, and then discussed in the light of the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah cleared. 6 - This study showed that there are a number of science terms the Qur'an as : Qur'anic miracles, stories Quranic and controversial Koran, and the likes of the Koran, and sections of the Koran, are not within the system of cognitive science Quranic terms; because they Quranic themes need to interpret the statement. 7 - Of the most important outcome of the fixed and variable study is the rejection of tradition with regard to the concepts of terms Koran Sciences. 8 - It's a new study in the field of Quranic Studies; and because they provide useful information for researchers around the system Quranic terms of a variety of ways, including : semantics, and the concept, since the era of the Companions until the present era.
الملخص:
المصادر:

التحقق النظري والتجريبي لتوزيع الهواء في غرفة العمليات الجراحية للمستشفى == Theoretical And Experimental Investigation Of Hospital Surgery Room Air Distribution

اسم المؤلف: رقية عامر حمزة
اسم المشرف: عصام مجبل عبد
الموضوع العام: هندسة الميكانيك
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ميكانيك قدرة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة تدفق الهواء وانتشار الملوثات في غرفة تهوية عند ظروف الاجواء العراقية == Study On Air Flow Diffusion Contaminants In A Ventilated Room Related With Iraqi Climate

اسم المؤلف: زهراء حسن جاسم النعيمة
اسم المشرف: علاء عباس مهدي
الموضوع العام: هندسة الميكانيك
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ميكانيك قدرة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير درجة الحراره عل انبعاج اعمده المواد المتراكبة ذات الاساس البوليمري == Effect of Temperature on Buckling of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials Columns

اسم المؤلف: نور كاظم فهيد
اسم المشرف: كاظم كامل رسن | محمد هادي علي
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المواد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة السلوك الميكانيكي لمتراكبات بوليمرية مدعمة بدقائق PVC == A Study on the Mechanical Behaviour of Polymer Composites Reinforced with PVC Particles

اسم المؤلف: سنا صاحب حميد
اسم المشرف: بسمة محمد فهد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المواد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

البنية المجهرية والخواص الميكانيكية لسبائك نيكل - تيتانيوم للمواد الحيوية الذاكرة الشكل == The Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ni-Ti Shape Memory Alloys Biomaterials

اسم المؤلف: دانية فاضل عباس
اسم المشرف: كاظم كامل رسن | اياد مراد طخاخ
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المواد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تصميم وتصنيع وقب اسفل الركبة باستخدام تقنية Modular Socket System == Design and Manufacturing of Prosthetic Below Knee Sockets by Using Modular Socket System Technique

اسم المؤلف: اكرام رعد عبد الرزاق
اسم المشرف: كاظم كامل رسن | ياسر خليل ابراهيم
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المواد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة متغيرات اللحام الليزري لنوعين مختلفين من الفولاذ المقاوم للصدا 304 و 430 == Studying the laser welding parameters of dissimilar 304 to 430 stainless steels

اسم المؤلف: سارة ستار فرهود
اسم المشرف: جاسم محمد سلمان المرشدي | احمد عودة الربيعي
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المعادن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير التلوث بالرصاص على تعرية التربة المتماسكة باستخدام جهاز “mini” JETs == Influence Of Lead Pollution On Cohesive Soil Erodibility Using “Mini” JETs

اسم المؤلف: مينا محمد صلاح
اسم المشرف: عـلي سالم جودي | عبد الصاحب توفيق
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة البيئية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
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