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الفلانيات في الحديث الشريف الجامع الصحيح للبخاري انموذجا : دراسة نقدية == Al - Fulaniat in the Holy Tradition Al - Jami'e Al - Saheeh for Al - Bukhary as Example A Critical Study

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى ناجح ابراهيم الصراف
اسم المشرف: حسين سامي عبد الصاحب شير علي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Studying the behavioral history, examining Islam rise stage, reading the conventional usage phases, following up Al - Fulaniat in the narrations' texts and chains and researching their concept, rise, consideration, reasons and using, all together enable us to conclude a number of results that the researcher submits in this thesis which is entitled (Al - Fulaniat in the Holy Tradition) as a way to adherence the principle of (recognize rightness to recognize its men, recognize injustice to recognize who had committed it). When some had said (the Companions' justice), they aimed to legalize all their saying and actions to fulfill their personal or group interests in spite of their contradiction of their saying and actions with each other, on one hand, and with the heavenly instructions, on the other hand, as Imam Al - Sadiqh had said (they did not worship them, yet they legalized the forbidden, and forbidden the legal), with clear offenses to the saying and instruction of the great messenger Mohammed (P.U.H). So, the only resolution was to obscure and confuse the names by saying (so and so), or what is so called in Arabic (Fulan), intentionally or unintentionally, to maintain the actions of the previous and to obligate the followers. They had treated Ali and other members of Ahlul - Bait( P.U.Th) in a way that was different from that with which they treated the other companions. The prophetic heritage had been subjected to a great series of attempts to obscure the names to be neglected and forgotten.The research concludes a number of results that could be summarized as following : - 1 - The word (fulan= so and so) is used to replace the name of the person or the character whom they are talking about; if it was a female it would be(fulanah), it has a historical root as it was used in the Hebrew and Syriac language.2 - Conventionally, (fulan) is used to obscure the characters in the narration texts and chains, intentionally or unintentionally.3 - It had been used in the holy Books, before the holy Qur'an in which it had been used once in Al - Foorqhan sura : verse (28).4 - There are different terms that refer to obscureness such as a man , an old man, someone, several persons and others. Moreover there are some practices that are close to obscureness like changing characters, distorting or omitting names, cutting the narration, mentioning the attribute without the attributed, using the participate and so on.5 - In addition there are some hadithi terms that refer to obscureness.6 - Studying Al - Fulaniat has many interests; this research enables to define them to be its targets.7 - The famous books, such as Al - Jami'e Al - Saheeh for Sheikh Al - Bukhary had used Al - Fulaniat; it had been mentioned (241) times : (148) times in the narrations; text and (3) times in the chain.8 - The source of Al - Fulaniat could be the narrators, the classifiers and the writers or typists.9 - The researcher was able to recognize a number of Al - Fulaniat with their names concluding that it is good for the evil persons to obscure their names, but it is not so for the good and pure persons.10 - The reasons for using Al - Fulaniat are political, doctrinal, tribal or personal. Also they could be private such as fear, hide the virtues and cover the vices, disdaining, advertisement, forgetting or suspicion.It is necessary to mention that Al - Fulaniat is one of many ways to distort the holy tradition and hiding facts, so they must be defined and recognized to purify the holy tradition from all falsehood; there are somecalls to rewrite history by subjecting it to the conditions of the science of prophetic tradition, and to do so it is necessary to purify the prophetic tradition while there are books still issued to praise the oppressors.Our last prayer is praise be to Allah, the Lord of worlds, prayer and peace be upon the prophet Mohammed and his pure progeny.

استثناءات الاحكام الشرعية في الاحوال الشخصية والحدود والديات == Exceptional Sharia Judicial Rulings in Personal Status Issues, Punishments and Reparations

اسم المؤلف: نورا لواء جاسم الكلكاوي
اسم المشرف: بلاسم عزيز شبيب الزاملي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The purpose of this research is to identify the exceptions of Shari'a rulings in the personal cases, limits, and diatribes, and to write about them. This is to examine some of the jurisprudential elements which may be contrary to the ruling that was made in their analogies and it was not a secondary provision or allocation or restriction. Such rulings are called exceptions. In this letter to know these exceptions and their causes and reasons because of their great importance and necessary in building society and respect for rights and maintain peaceful coexistence among its membersThe collection of these exceptions in a single study after it was spread in the books of jurisprudence and highlighting between the lines of the lines in order to raise the ambiguity and suspicion and confusion between the provisions of the student and the definition that the exception in the provisions does not mean the exit of the excluded from the circle of governance, Especially where it is not possible to apply the judgment being made in their counterparts, making these resources exceptions for the private interest or the public or bothThe knowledge of exceptions in Shari'a rulings is of great importance in knowledge of the secrets of the Shari'a, understanding of its perceptions and general objectives, understanding the science of jurisprudence and its facts, which gives the recipient a juristic talent and a sound and disciplined mind.

المتخلفون عن الجهاد في القران الكريم والحديث الشريف : دراسة موضوعية == The crippling of striving duty in Holy Quran and in the Hadith Objective study

اسم المؤلف: حسناء عبد الجبار علي الموسوي
اسم المشرف: مياس ضياء باقر القزويني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الجهاد في سبيل الله ضرورة من ضرورات الدين ولازمة من لوازمه شرعه الله سبحانه وتعالى لاعلاء كلمة الاسلام واقامة احكامه والقضاء على الظلم والاستبداد.فقال في محكم كتابه : ﴿ وما لكم لا تقاتلون في سبيل الله والمستضعفين من الرجال والنساء والولدان الذين يقولون ربنا اخرجنا من هذه القرية الظالم اهلهوااجعل لنا من لدنك وليا واجعل لنا من لدنك نصيرا ﴾( ).وان ترك هذه الفريضة يؤدي الى هدم الدين ونسفه من قواعده وتمكين اعداء الاسلام وتسليطهم على المسلمين ليعيثوا في الارض الفساد ويهلكوا الحرث والنسل.والناظر الى احوال الامة الاسلامية اليوم وما هي عليه من الضعف في الايمان والركون الى الدنيواالتواكل والتخاذل يدرك غياب هذه الفريضة عن اذهان الكثير من المسلمين، لولواجود القلة القليلة المؤمنة الصابرة لعطلت وصارت تراثا.ان الاثر المترتب على تعطيل فريضة الجهاد في سبيل الله كبير غفل عنه الكثير من عامة الناس واستخف به بعضهم لانشغالهم بالمعاصي وحب الدنيواتغافلهم عن اداء الواجبات التي فرضها الله عليهم.وباعتبار ان التخلف عن الجهاد من المسائل الابتلائية المعاصرة التي نعيش اثرهواكوارثها على الدين والفرد والمجتمع، اردت في هذه الدراسة ان ابين من هم المتخلفون عن الجهاد في سبيل الله وما هي صفاتهم التي ذكرها القران الكريم واكدها الحديث الشريف، وما هي اسباب تخلفهم عن الجهاد واثاره في الدنيواالاخرة، واعني هنا الجهاد بالنفس والمال اذهمرافيقان لا يفترقان، فالنفس والمال اعز ما يملك الانسان وغالبا ما يشح ويبخل بهما. | The striving in the sake of Allah is a necessity of religion necessities and Allah's law Almighty to raise the word of Islam, set up its provisions, and eliminate of oppression and tyranny. Allah said in The Holy Quran (So why is it, that you do not fight in the way of Allah, and for the abased among men, women, and children who say : 'Our Lord, bring us out from this village whose people are harmdoers, and give to us a guardian from You, and give to us a helper from You)And leaving this duty leads to the destruction of the religion, blew it out of its bases, empower the enemies of Islam, shed them on Muslims, make corruption in the earth and destroy plowing and offspring. Who lock at the conditions of the Islamic nation today and their weakness in faith, go with the temptations of this world and weakness all that resulted to the absence of this duty of Muslims mind. Were it not for the presence of the fewer patients who believe in this duty, it have become disrupted and have become a heritage.The consequence of crippling the striving duty in the sake of Allah is major, many the public have overlooked it and underestimated it by some for their preoccupation with sin and temptations of this world and them regardless of the duty mad by Allah.The crippling the striving duty consider as one of modern anguish issues that we live its consequences and effects on religion, personal and society. I wanted in this thesis to bring to light who is crippling of striving duty in the sake of Allah and thems characteristics mentioned in Holy Quran and Confirmed by the Hadith, and the reasons behind them crippling of striving and its effects on this live and the lastI mean by striving in this thesis the Self - striving and Money considering these tow as along together not get apart, self and money are best of a person have and mostly be scrimp by them.

اليات الاتساق والانسجام في القران الكريم : قصة النبي موسى عليه السلام مثالا == Cohesion and Coherence in the Koran : Astory of Moses as a Modle

اسم المؤلف: احمد شهاب حمد
اسم المشرف: مؤيد جاسم محمد حسين
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study is concerned witht cohesion and coherence in the Koran in which a story of Moses is selected as a model for analysis .This work studies the theory text .It also tackles the development of this theory in which it consider as the final stage of linguistics .Several scholars tackle this this theory such as De Bougrand , Halliday and Hassan , Van Dijk , Afeefei and Khadab .The ancient Arabic Scholars paid heed to this theory .It can be noticed when this theory is traced in Arabic culture . It can be evidently appears in their works .The study also tackles the notions of cohesion and coherence( definitions ,principles , approaches and aims ). Figuring out the coherence and the cohesion elements in the text of Koran , specifically in the story of Mose. The study reveals a new interpretation to the story of Mose in accordance with the concepts of cohesion and coherence in which it can be accepted .The study consists of three chapters . First chapter is intended to present the outline of the study. It, in consequence, will introduce the problem around which the study revolves, the main objectives of the study, its hypotheses, the procedures followed to fulfill its objectives, in addition to the limitations this study will abide by and finally its significance.Chapter Two deals with the theoretical aspects related to the cohesion .it also pinpoints them in the data under the study .Chapter Three sheds light on the theoretical aspects related to the coherence . it reveals them in the data under the study . Several results are displayed through the discussion of the findings .Finally, conclusions are drawn and further studies are suggested in the same variety.

احكام الاستئذان في الفقه الاسلامي : دراسة مقارنة == Provisions of the authorization In Islamic jurisprudence (A comparative study)

اسم المؤلف: عباس عبد الامير محمد صادق الشيباني
اسم المشرف: حسين كاظم عزيز خوير
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Islamic law is complementary to the heavenly laws, and it is found for the happiness of human beings and taking them out from darkness to light. For this reason, man has embarked upon all that he needs in achieving these lofty goals and objectives of his existence. Among the provisions of Islam is the preservation of human rights and it is peculiarities. Islam forbids infringement of these rights and property and disposed of their legitimate owners and collect their satisfaction in that conduct (Interpretation of the meaning of Islamic Law). The man topics of this study are the definition of the interpretation, the statement of the relevant words, and the exposure to it is legitimacy.The study also sheds light on its effects in society and at all levels and fields. The study also mentioned the jurisprudential rules related to the study of the Quran and the sunnah of the prophet Muhammad (peace and blessing be upon him and his household). the study also mentions the provisions of the authorization in the Islamic schools, mentioned the areas of agreement and difference in some of the issues included in the jurisprudence door . Researcher : Abbas Abd Al Ameer Muhammad sadiq University of Karbala

الاراء المعاصرة في فقه المراة : المستحدثات الطبية انموذجا == The Contemporary Opinions in Woman Jurisprudence Medical Inventions As An Example

اسم المؤلف: ايفاد طالب محمد حسن شكر
اسم المشرف: شهرزاد عبد الكريم توفيق النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis " The Contemporary Opinions in Woman Jurisprudence - Medical Inventions As An Example" included four chapters and an epilogue. The first chapter of which is entitled "The Rank of the Woman and Her Basic Role in Islam". It included three sections, the first discussed the Woman and her status in the humanitarian societies in Pre - Islamic periods, the second section is a discussion about who the woman is in Islam as considered an elevated individual who has a role in creating the generations and raising them. As for the third section, the researcher tackled in it the rights of the woman that can help her perform her basic duties.In the second chapter the researcher discussed the medical inventions concerning contraceptives and the jurisprudential opinions concerning that matter. The first section of which is a discussion about using the medicines that prevent the woman's period, and the second section is about the use of contraceptives, as for the third section, it is dedicated for discussing surgeries that prevent pregnancy.In the third chapter "The Invented ways for Pregnancy and its Jurisprudential Rules", the researcher discussed within its first section the Artificial Impregnation and the legislative opinion related to this matter. In the second section, the study tackled the artificial womb and the substitute human womb and the opinions of the jurists concerning that matter. As for the third section, it is a discussion about preserving sperms and eggs and the rule concerning using them after death. Then came the fourth section which included a discussion related to human cloning.The fourth chapter is dedicated for the discussion of plastic surgeries of woman and the legislative opinion concerning that matter. This chapter included four sections, the first of which included the definition of plastic surgeries and its historical evolution, the second chapter is about the legalization of this type of surgeries, the third is dedicated for mentioning the types of plastic surgeries and the opinion about them in the light of the reason that lies behind doing this type of surgery, then came the fourth section which concerns the legislative regulations of the plastic surgeries.Finally, in the epilogue, the researcher indicated the special rank given to a woman in Islam through going through its legislative texts and its rule that came in the Holy Quran and the Prophetic tradition and the opinion of the jurists and the religious authorities related to the medical inventions related to women

منهجية التخطيط في تنمية الابداع من المنظور الاسلامي : دراسة فكرية == mathadology planning in Development creation from Islam viwer of view thoughtful study

اسم المؤلف: احمد صالح احمد النعيمي
اسم المشرف: رعد حميد توفيق البياتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The idea of planning appeared the early time of founding Islamic state in Al - Madina Al - Munawara by prophet Muhammed (PBUH) when he set true and practical plans since the beginning of prophecy up to its end .He set targets ,priority and needs to achieve aim due to legality of mild sharia.While I was studying planning and creation according to Islamic point of view . I was many signs in the holy Quran and Sunna hadiths which are so clear about creative planning .Good planning requires suitable thoughts , logic and real events .We recommend to study Islamic culture to know about famous Islamic figures in different aspects of life . Holding conferences and seminars. Starting training classes and workshops in universities and research centers about planning and developing creative thoughts for the society .Educational foundations should pay more attention to improve the ability of their official to be on the truck .Finally , it would like to think all people who stood with me and give me a hand in the subject .Ahmed Al - NuaymiIn the name of Allah , the most gracious and the most compassionatePraise by to Almighty Allah and peace be upon his messenger plisses be upon his household esteem followers .Achieving success in any field of the require creative planning . It is the best way to specify the target by either a person or an organization to make decisions and start projects . This must be go together with creed thoughtful planning represented by faith and destiny and true dependence upon almighty Allah , Islam encourages us to set creative plans in all fields of life .Planning in the result of creation which lead to activity , production and efficiency in performance. Creative planning is the essential entrance to improve organizations and other foundations in any country . Absence of a creative planning leads to failure.Our religion Islam , urges us to you our brains and give them an opportunity to plan and create a new thoughts .There is a great connection between and creation this subject consist of : Introduction , four chapters and conclusion .The first chapter deals with regular planning , its importance , subjective , kinds , factor , obstacles and fundamental planning in Islam , Its legality from the Quran , Sunnah and dependence books .The second chapter explain the meaning of planning and its importance , Phases , levels , theories

مباحـث الالـهيات في ضـوء تـفسيـر ابـن عـرفـة : دراسة مقارنة == Interpretation of Ibn Arafa (Comparative studies)

اسم المؤلف: مــحــمــد عادل مــســعــود مــحــمــد
اسم المشرف: وضاح كافــي حــلــومــي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العقائد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: All praises are due to Allah We praise Him We Seek His help We seek His forgiveness and we seek His guidance. This study deals with goddesses research in terms of interprctation of IbnArafa / comparative study . Ibn Arafa : Muhammed bin Muhammed bin Arafa AL - Warghamy , ideologica / Maliki , the place of his birth is Tunis in 716A.H . Ibn Arafa was born in a very stable political period under the authority of AL - Hafsiahstate , received his first education by his father who was very Famous at that time. Then , he took his education from other scholars of his time.He administrated the schooling and spent his life in service of science . He Wrote Many refereuces in different fields of (IbnArafa interpretation ) which spread in different aread of Islamic world.IbnArafa was died in 802 A.H . The present thesis consists of three chapters and the results of the study . In introduction : The thesis presents the importance of the to pic and the reasous of selection of this study and the previous studies and the difficulties which face the researcher during the period of writing . Then pedogogical concepts and the plan of this study.The First chapter shows the era of AL - Immam Ibn Arafa and his scientific and personal life ,Morever , this chapter also shows the interpretation of the research and its references . The Second chapter is considered the Most importance chapter in the study . This chapter is divided into two subcategories , the first shows the points of views of AL - Immam IbnArafa in faith of Allah and the relations between surface structure and deep structure . The second category includes the oneness of Allah . The third chapter indicates qualities and deeds at Allah which are adopted by IbnArafa . This chapter into six sub categories because of its necessity .So , this chapter includes qualities types meaning qualities , predicated qualities , Allah,s speech , fate and destiny , the results May be the thesis dealt with . The imam Ibn 'Arafa (may Allaah have mercy on him) proved the personal and actual qualities without distinguishing between them in saying that they are silent. In the attribute of speaking to Allaah, he said that it is one meaning, an old one, not a letter or a voice. The old, and the vision of God has a reward of mind in the Hereafter for the believers without a body and no interview or how. It is obligatory to carry the word of Allah, and the words of His Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) on the apparent initiative of the mind with the purity in the attributes of God (Almighty) that the similarity characteristics of the qualities of the creatures, and this rule is not specific qualities, but also others.I ask Allah to forgive me for My shortcomings and to guide Me to the straight path

السلطة القضائية ودورها في الالزام بالاحكام الشرعية نماذج تطبيقية : دراسة مقارنة == Jurisdiction and the extent of its authority in applying Sharia rulings between applicants and those who are late A comparative study

اسم المؤلف: فاضل محسن صيهود
اسم المشرف: جمال ابراهيم حمادي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه المقارن
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In the name of of Allah the MercifulThe jurisprudence in the religion of God is the greatest and so yes to God on his slaves, according to the student of jurisprudence the prphet said (peace be upon him) : (who responds to God good understanding of religion.The word of the people of science has agreed unanimously that the most honorable science and the greatest of good and useful, the science of jurisprudence and the blessings of the blessed and blessed by the security of the student science that the people who ask forgiveness of angels, even whales in the sea.And the hope to be included in this great credit and good general I chose an important jurisprudential issue of the doors of Islamic jurisprudence, which is the door of the judiciary, this magnificent door, whose owner stands on the brink of fire.Ibn Daqeeq al - 'Eid (may Allaah have mercy on him) said : "The symptoms of the Muslims are a hole from the pits of the fire and two groups of modern people and the rulers stood on their lips".After consultation with the people of credit from my teachers, may God have mercy on them all, the option was signed to the following address : the judicial authority and the extent of its authority in the application of the legal provisions between applicants and late - - a comparative study.It is not afraid of any one of the people, as well as the scholars of what occupies the position of the judiciary of the status of high, and high status, especially with its dissolution of disputes, and the lifting of disputes, and the establishment of rights, and the payment of grievances, and the establishment of borders and alienations.There is no doubt that there is a need for renewed study of this important subject, because the judiciary is not free from the need for a time or place, noting the frequent developments and facts to eliminate the word chapter.The nature of the research on this subject required that the thesis be in an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion.BAs for the introduction, it showed the importance of the subject, the reasons for its selection, and the researcher's plan and methodology in the research.The research methodology is based on the following : - I mentioned the Quranic verses mentioned in the research by mentioning the name of the surah and the number of the verse. - I have completed the conversations and the effects contained in the folds of the thesis, if I found it in the correct, or in one of them, I mentioned the part, the page, and the number of the Hadith or the impact, the book and the door, although others reported the rule of Hadith and impact of the books of graduation as much as energy and energy. - mention the evidence of the jurisprudential question if any of its parachutes. - Adopted in the transfer of each doctrine on its original sources, and did not transfer the issue of none of the books of their owners. - When mentioning the source or reference for the first time write the name of the book, and then the name of the author only short, but I will mention in detail in the glossary of sources and references. - I explained the strange word of the lexicons of language and jurisprudence, mentioning the doctrinal terminology of the books of doctrines and books of definitions of terminology. - We mention in every question the jurisprudence of the sayings of the jurists and some of the evidence, because the expansion in the mention of evidence will expand the research very disproportionate to the purposes of the title of the subject to highlight the role of the judiciary. - I have done my best in reviewing the sayings of the jurists, so that they will come forward and present them with the help of the writings of our contemporary scholars in order to reach the correct view according to the situation and the energy. - As to the conclusion, I briefly mentioned the main findings and the proposals I have reached. - Names of sources and references in the last search according to the alphabet

الاحاديث الواردة في تفسير التسهيل لعلوم التنزيل لابن جزي الغرناطي : دراسة وتخريجا من سورة الصافات الى اخر سورة الناس == Conversations contained in the interpretation ( Facility for Science download) to the son rewarded Granada - Study and Takrija - from Saaffat to another Surah people

اسم المؤلف: احمد هاشم علوان طبرة
اسم المشرف: مجيد حميد ناصر المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: And prayer and peace be upon God's mercy mission to the worlds and his family and his companions and followers and followed them until the Day of religion, who raised Manar guidance and carried the banner of the year and Oalo like the novel and surrounded the sayings of the prophet fencing of the maintenance and care Vnfoa by misrepresentation Algalin and impersonating wrongdoers and interpretation of the ignorant.After : is not done wrong in the hands of his successor by God guides those who follow His good pleasure to ways of peace and brings them out of the darkness into the light with his permission, and guide them to the straight path.Then all the Almighty to His Messenger secretary illustrate this bookThe Koran treasure Asfha every era of his tools to take what he could from Jawahrh and Drrh, which gave the more Asttar cream,.2The different authors phrases and crafting of the texts and their dependence on different evidence from the Quran and Sunnah and scholarly and assets of interpretation known to have contributed effectively in our need for science concerned with these compositions on the one hand externalized and adjust the read and judge the evidence and the interpretation of some of its expression in a modern style fits with an understanding of people and their needs.Hence the importance of science graduation and study the grounds, which means a statement of out modern Moadah of it, and the study, evidence of extensive study governs from which to speak, and this flag meant all the arts people talk has been interested in studying the sayings of the books of fiqh, assets and faith, history and even wrote chips, literature and other of ancient and modern science, it was written explanation frontrunner in this section scientists have expressed their interest in books of interpretation arose, scholars study the conversations contained therein and externalizedIt is for this not complete the honor of the nation, but the Holy Quran and Sunnah The work of the commentators for this travel and their Tafseers Vnaloa honor precession rounded to two flags sketching two Tafsir and Hadith Both are school graduating imams workers and scientists dedicated on the back of these simple old The newly until God inherits the earth and them.A committee of professors virtuous entrusted me to study and the graduation of the conversations contained in the interpretation of3Ibn rewarded service for this book Galilee. Hence we recognize the importance of this great effort made it the world mark / The book "The easing of science download," wrote the task of interpretation, and you who won the honor, it was my share is the study and the graduation of the conversations contained in the interpretation of Ibn rewarded from Saaffat to Surat people and this is something that from God by Ali, he has created ways to forensic science and pleased me his ways and Ovgueni to join Besroha and tapping into the headwaters, at the hands of his family and his campaign from the Senate and professors adults.Importance of the issue and the reasons for his choice : It is summarized as follows : .1contribute to the Sunnah service, which is one of the strongest pieces of evidence cited by commentators in the course of their interpretation of the Qur'anic text.Scientific 2.agaymh of the book, which for the Islamic sciences for it.Scientific stature and fame among scientists.3alohedit in the interpretation of the "Son rewarded" need to study and graduate as the author had a care in clarifying the Quranic text without studying the conversations of care..4For the benefit and the benefit of the people of forensic science students.Research Methodology : 4Systematic research is as follows : .1According to the chatter in the interpretation of Ibn rewarded..2According to the imams directors to talk order of precedence in the deaths..3Talk to attribute its Mazan receipt in detail..4What Narrated by sheikhs or one of them. Limited to just mentioned, referring to the book and the door and talk and part number and the page. Men without attribution study or judgment. An agreement on the health of the nation contained therein..5study of men backing and translation them cite his name and surname and his fame and his scholarly wound and an amendment. It was correct in his novel was confined mostly to the book : Reagent and rounding. As well as the agreed documented. The narrators who disagreed imams in documenting and Tgeraham, it has proceeded to a multitude of sources. And who repeated his translation referred to as a pre - translated..6rule on the talk. Based on agreed rules of modern science. Citing as seen by the provisions of the imams on each interview..7explain the strange words contained in the Hadith and showed its meaning..8jokes reported some conversations that need to release..9According to the evidence and follow - ups to talk, if any.The research plan : 5The message consists of an introduction, three chapters and a conclusion and indexesAnd discussed in detail as follows : Introduction : It included the subject of the book and its importance, and the reasons for choosing the topic and research plan.Chapter One : Definition Son rewarded and the three InvestigationSection I : Definition Son rewarded and the five demands : First requirement : his name and lineage and his nickname and surname.The second requirement : Birth and upbringing.Third requirement : his scientific career.Fourth requirement : his works.Muttalib V : his death.The second topic : the definition and interpretation of his book in which four demandsThe first requirement : the reason for naming his book with : (easing Science download)The second requirement : the motive behind the formation son rewarded for this interpretationThird requirement : his method of interpretation.Fourth requirement : copies of the book and editions.6The third section and the two demands : First requirement : curriculum son rewarded in the inferred talkThe second requirement : definition of the Hadith : Approach son rewarded in the inferred talking.Chapter II : the study and the graduation of chatter coming from Saaffat to the Resurrection and the three topics : First topic : the study and graduation Alaha

اراء الامام ابن جزئ الغرناطي العقدية : دراسة مقارنة

اسم المؤلف: حيدر غالب محمد العنبكي
اسم المشرف: سلام مجيد فاخر
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اختيارات سعيد حوى وترجيحاته في كتابه الاساس في التفسير == Said Hawi's choices and his interpretations in his book The Basis of Interpretation

اسم المؤلف: رسول طه خلف عايد العبيدي
اسم المشرف: محمود عبد اللطيف حمد الشمري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من خلال عنوان الرسالة يتضح ان مضمونها يدور حول الاقوال المختارة والراجحة لدى الشيخ سعيد حوى(1409ه)، التي تضمنها تفسيره( الاساس في التفسير)، والتي توصل اليها عن طريق استدلاله بمجموعة من ادلة الترجيح المعتمدة عند جميع المفسرين في اقوالهم الراجحة، وكذلك عن طريق مجموعة من الفاظ الترجيح الصريحة وغير الصريحة، التي اوردها في عبارات تفسيره.وكانت دراستي لهذه الاختيارات والترجيحات، من خلال جمعهوادراستهوامناقشتها مع اختيارات وترجيحات العلماء والمفسرين ممن سبقه وتبعه، وفق قوة الدليل الي يستدل به المفسرون، ووفق القواعد الترجيحية التي اعتمدوها في تفاسيرهم، فمرة اتوافق مع الشيخ سعيد حوى فيما يذهب اليه في ترجيحه، ومرة اشكل عليه في ترجيحه، وفق ما يظهر لي من ادلة، فخلف الدليل اجد ضالتي، فتراني دائما الهث وراء الدليل الصحيح، للوصول الى ارجح الاقوال واقربها الى الصواب، مع الاهتمام بابراز القواعد التفسيرية والوجوه الترجيحية قدر الامكان. بطريقة علمية تبين للقارئ مراد الله في الاية - بقدر الطاقة البشرية - ، وتوفر عليه عناء البحث في امهات كتب التفاسير ليصل اليه معنى الاية بصورة موجزة مقننة تقوم على الادلة الصحيحة باذن الله تعالى.وخطتي في البحث تشتمل على مقدمة، وثلاث فصول، وخاتمة. • المقدمة : وتضمنت : اهداف البحث، اهمية الموضوع واسباب اختياره، وصعوبات البحث، وحدود الدراسة، واهم الدراسات السابقة حول الموضوع، والمنهج المتبع في كتابة البحث.• الفصل الاول (التمهيدي) : وتضمن هذا الفصل : ترجمة موجزة عن حياة المفسر الشيخ (سعيد حوى).واسم تفسيره وسبب تاليفه ومكانته العلمية ومنهجه فيه.• الفصل الثاني : وتضمن هذا الفصل : التعريف بالاختيار والترجيح والفرق بينهموافائدتهموامحل وقوعهما. وصيغ واساليب الترجيح التي استعملها الشيخ في اختياراته وترجيحاته . وادلة ووجوه الترجيح التي اعتمدها الشيخ في ترجيحاته.• الفصل الثالث : وتضمن هذا الفصل : اختيارات وترجيحات الشيخ سعيد حوى في تفسيره.• الخاتمة : عرضت فيها بعض الاستنتاجات وبعض التوصيات.ان دراسة موضوع الترجيحات والاختيارات في التفسير، وبيان الصحيح من الاقوال وتحديد الراجح منها هو السبيل الامثل لتنقية كتب التفسير من رديء الاقاويل، وضعيف الروايات، وشواذ المسائل، وهذه التنقية من اهم ما ينبغي ان يعتني به اهل العلم المتخصصون؛ حتى يقوموا بواجب النصح للمسلمين، بتعليمهم معاني كلام الله تعالى على الوجه الاكمل.ولله الحمد والمنه، وصلى الله على رسولنا محمد وعلى اله وصحبه وسلم. | Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the master of all creatures, our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions and those who followed them with charity until the Day of Judgment. This is a summary of the scientific thesis, to obtain the degree of doctorate in the science of the Koran and entitled : (Said Hawi's choices and his interpretations in his book " The Basis of Interpretation"). Researcher name : Rasool Taha Khalaf Ayed Al Obeidi.Supervised by : Dr. mahmood abd al - lattef Through the title of the letter it is clear that the content revolves around the words chosen and most likely by Sheikh Said Hawi (1409 e), which included his interpretation (the basis of interpretation), which he obtained by using a set of weighting guides adopted by all the interpreters in their statements, A set of explicit and unambiguous words of weight, which he cited in the terms of his interpretation. The study of these choices and aspirations, through the collection and study and discussion with the choices and the calamities of scientists and interpreters of the previous and followed, according to the strength of evidence to be interpreted by the interpreters, and according to the rules adopted in their interpretations, once I agree with Sheikh Saeed Hawi in what goes to him in the swing, I have always sought to follow the correct evidence, to reach the most accurate and the closest to the right, with the interest to highlight the rules of interpretation and faces as much as possible. In a scientific way, the reader shows Murad Allah in the verse - as much as human energy - , and provides him with the trouble to search the mothers of the books of interpretations to reach the meaning of the verse in a concise manner based on the correct evidence, God willing. My research plan includes an introduction, three chapters, and a conclusion. Introduction : The objectives of the research, the importance of the subject and the reasons for selection, and difficulties of research, and limits of study, and the most important previous studies on the subject, and the methodology used in writing the research. The first chapter (introductory) : This chapter includes : a brief translation of the life of the interpreter Sheikh (Said Hawi). The name of its interpretation and the reason for its composition, scientific status and methodology. Chapter II : This chapter includes : the definition of selection and weight, the difference between them and their usefulness and place of occurrence. And the formulas and methods of weighting used by the Sheikh in his choices and his apprehensions. And the evidence and weighting factors adopted by the Sheikh in his weight. Chapter III : This chapter included : choices and assumptions Sheikh Saeed Hawi in his interpretation. Conclusion : Some conclusions and some recommendations were presented. The study of the subject of weights and choices in interpretation, and the correct statement of the words and the most correct of them is the best way to purify the books of interpretation of the poor rumors, and weak stories, and issues of questions, and this purification is the most important to be cared for by the specialists of the specialists; so they do the duty of advice to Muslims, By teaching them the meanings of the word of God in the fullest way. Praise be to God, and blessings and peace be upon our Messenger Muhammad and his family and companions

حكام فقهية مستنبطة من سورة التوبة : دراسة فقهية مقارنة == The provisions of jurisprudence derived from Surah al tawba

اسم المؤلف: ايمان صباح نعمة
اسم المشرف: محمد محمود عبود العيساوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه المقارن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah the (SWT) we praise him and thank him, thank to Allah no one else, And Prayer and greetings be upon the messenger and the mercy to the worlds with guidance and the religion of truth Harbinger calling people and illuminating guides. Mohamed (peace be upon him) and his family who inspired by his guidance and walked on his approach to religion.But after : I will discuss in this thesis : the "jurisprudence derived from Surat Al tawba),Jurisprudence has received in this sura is particularly important that the science of Jurisprudence is one of the most importantlegitimate sciences and most proud,And that knowledge and understanding of science of Jurisprudence and legitimate provisions is a duty on the Muslim rational adult,There are many Quranic verses and Hadith Sharif urging Muslims to learn the rules of this holy science : Allah said by "meaning" (and it not for the believers to go forth {to battle} all at once . for there should separate from every division of them a group {remaining} to obtain understanding in the religion and warn their people when they return to them that they might be cautious.) And what is true for the Prophet (peace be upon him) : that he said((When Allah wishes good for someone, He bestows upon him the understanding of religion))(1) Al shafee said ( If someone realize Jurisprudence science in Quran as text and inference Allah helps him to say and work by what he learned : Won the virtue in his religion and worldly affair,And eliminated aboutsuspicions and illuminate necessitated in religion prayer position1 - Al - Bukhari and Muslim In conclusion, I made in my letter, I do not claim perfection because the message remains viable human job wrong or right so what was true then is from Allah and what was wrong, it was me and Satan and forgiveness of Allah it is forgiving, merciful.

احكام الكلام في الفقه الاسـلامي العبادات والاحوال الشخصية انموذجا : دراسة فقهية مقارنة == Provisions of speech in Islamic jurisprudence In acts of worship and personal status (A comparative study

اسم المؤلف: نادية صباح حسين شلال
اسم المشرف: سعدي خلف مطلب الجميلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه المقارن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

احكام الفقه السياسي في ضوء السيرة النبوية == The provisions of political jurisprudence in the light of the Prophet's biography

اسم المؤلف: مهند سعد قاسم سعيد العبيدي
اسم المشرف: صلاح حميد عبد العيساوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

احكام الجينوم البشري في الفقه الاسلامي

اسم المؤلف: حنان شاكر حمود
اسم المشرف: اركان يوسف حالوب
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه المقارن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: حاولت في رسالتي هذه التطرق الى مسائل الجينوم البشري، والالمام ببعض جوانبه العلمية، والفقهية، وانا بصدد استكمال متطلبات الحصول على درجة الماجستير.وكان من اهم اسباب اختيار الموضوع كمادة للبحث، والدراسة هي الضرورة الملحة للاسهام ببيان الاحكام، والاثار الشرعية لمجالات الجينوم البشري ،لاضفاء الحكم الشرعي على جوانب الموضوع كاساس للتعامل معه، وبيان حدود الجائز، وغير الجائز من مسائله ،والاثار المترتبة على احكامه.بالاضافة الى اظهار كمال الشريعة، واستيعابها لكل مستحدث، وملائمتها لكل جيل بما يغطي جميع ضرورات، وحاجات الناس، مع بيان ما يتصف به الفقه الاسلامي من القوة، والسعة، والقدرة على مسايرة المستجدات، والمتغيرات مهما كانت، ومواكبة التطور في نتائج البحوث النظرية، والعلمية في المجالات الوراثية، والاستفادة من البحوث العلمية، والشرعية السابقة المتعلقة بفقه النوازل في هذه المسالة.وفيما يتعلق بمنهج الدراسة ففي الجوانب الوراثية، والطبية برز المنهج الاستعراضي الوصفي، اما في الجانب الشرعي فغلب عليه الجانب الاستقرائي. وقد تم التركيز على الاساسيات المهمة للجينوم البشري، والتعريف بماهيته، والاحكام المتعلقة بدراسة هذا العلم المهم، واثره الاقتصادي في الفصل الاول، وبما ان مسائل الجينوم البشري هي وقائع مستحدثة تطرق ابوابا جديدة لم يسبق لاهل الفقه ان تعرضوا لها من قبل, وهذه المسائل تترتب عليها احكام شرعية عديدة, لهذا فان التجارب، والدراسات، والبحوث الجينومية يتوجب خضوعها للضوابط الشرعية ، الى جانب الضوابط العلمية التي يقررها المختصين بعلوم الوراثة، وهذا يحتم على علماء الامة الاسلامية لزوم اخذ المبادرة، او المساهمة ؛ لتصحيح وضع الابحاث الجينومية، وتاسيسهوافقا للاصول العقدية، والدينية، والاخلاقية، وتنقيحها مما علق بها من الشوائب، والمفاسد، وسائر الشبهات .والفصل الثاني تم تخصيصه لمجالات الجينوم البشري، واهم احكامها ؛ ولكون هذه النازلة متجددة الوقائع ؛ يتوجب النظر لها بحسب ميزان المصالح، والمفاسد، والنفع، والضرر.كما انه لا يصح اعطاء حكم عام للفحص الجينومي، بل يتوجب تقسيمه على مسائل، فالفحص الجينومي الاختياري بالنسبة للمقبلين على الزواج جائز شرعا ، فيما يكون الالزام القانوني بالفحص جائزا ، ولكن ليس على اطلاقه، ومع وجوب الحفاظ على سرية معلومات الفحوصات الجينومية ، لكن لها مدى تحدده اعتبارات عدة يتغير على اثرها الحكم الشرعي لافشاء سر الفحص الجينومي من الحرمة الى الوجوب، او الجواز.وتم التوصل الى مشروعية المسح الجينومي الوقائي بشرط ان تكون الوسائل المستعملة مباحة، وامنة لا تضر بالانسان، كما ظهر جواز الفحص الجينومي قبل غرس البويضات الملقحة مع مراعاة جميع الشروط الخاصة بالتلقيح الصناعي.اما في مجال للعلاج الجينومي فله اعتباران : احدهما عام من حيث المقصود منه، وهو اعتباره علاجا للامراض الوراثية، فيطبق عليه من حيث المبدا، الحكم الشرعي التكليفي للعلاج، والثاني : اعتبار الالية التي يتم اجراؤه فيها من حيث التدخل في اصلاح الخلايا المصابة، او ادخال شيء فيها لهذا الغرض، والظاهر اباحة هذا النوع من العلاج وفق الضوابط الشرعية.وفي الفصل الثالث تم دراسة التدخل الجينومي بانواعه التشخيصية، والعلاجية، والتحسينية؛ للتوصل لاحكامه، وتبين ان حكم التدخل التشخيصي الجينومي يختلف باختلاف وقت اجرائه، اما مسالة اثره في اجهاض الجنين المشوه فهي خلافية ،واختارت الباحثة مسلك التوقف عن ابداء راي فقهي فيها ،فيمراات ان اختيار جنس الجنين مباح بالجزء.والتدخل الجينومي في الخلايا البشرية الجسدية يحتمل فى النظر الشرعي القول بجوازه بقصد العلاج بشرط ارتقاء الصورة للاعتبار الشرعي عن طريق الموازنة بين المفاسد القائمة، او المتوهمة، والمصالح المرجوة من هذا التدخل، ذلك ان المعالجة الجينية للخلايا الجسدية ليس لها اي مردود على خط الخلايا التناسلية ،او اختلاط الانساب، لكن تعاطيها لغير مقاصد التداوي، كالمعالجات الجينية التجميلية لا ينهض بها للاعتبار الشرعي في ضوء ما تحتمله من مخاطر تفوق فوائدها.اما الخلايا البشرية التناسلية فهي توابع للابضاع والاصل فيها التحريم، واحتياط الشارع عند المساس بها، حتى ولو لاجل المقصد العلاجي ومن ثم فالاحكام فيها تناط بالخصوص، وذلك حال تضمن العلاج لحذف جين، اما حال اضافة جين بشري من شخص اخر فلواجه للنظر في اباحتها، ولو للمقاصد العلاجية، لتاثر النسل، والنسب بذلك. وتحسين النسل رغم انه مطلب شرعي الا ان اقترانه بوسائل التدخل الجينومي في الخلايا التناسلية البشرية مرفوض فى النظر الشرعي، ففي حال حذف الجينات تعوزه المقاصد المعتبرة شرعا لاباحة هذا التدخل، مع ما يكتنفه من مخاطر، وفي حال اضافة جينات لشخص اخر يصطدم بحرمة اختلاط الانساب المعلومة بالضرورة.وفي الفصل الرابع تم التوصل الى ان البصمة الجينية تعد ادق وسيلة معاصرة لاثبات هوية الشخص، وهي وسيلة لا تكاد تخطئ في التحقق من الوالدية البيولوجية، والتحقق من الشخصية، وهذه هي الميزة التي جعلتها ادق وسيلة لاثبات هوية الشخص ، وهو تم استثماره في مجال اثبات الجرائم، واثبات النسب على اختلاف احكامهما.ختاما هذه اهم النتائج التي خلصت اليها في هذه الدراسة، وهذا جهد المقل، يعتريه النقص، فما كان فيها من صواب فمن الله وما كان فيها من خطا فمني، واستغفر الله | Thank God the Lord of the Worlds and the prayers and peace on the seal of prophets and the messengers our Prophet Muhammad .In my letter I tried to address the issues of the human genome, familiarity with some of its scientific and jurisprudential aspects, and I am in the process of completing the requirements for a master's degree.The most important reason for selecting the topic as a subject for research and study is the urgent need to contribute to the statement of judgments and the legitimate effects of the human genome, to give to rule on the aspects of the topic as a basis for dealing with it, to indicate the limits of the permissible, the impermissible issues and the implications of its provisions.In addition to showing the perfection of the Shariah, its absorption for every novelty, and its suitability for each generation, covering all necessities and needs of the people, with an indication of the jurisprudence of the Islamic power, capacity, the ability to keep abreast of developments, the variables no matter what, and keep up with the evolution in the results of theoretical and scientific research in Genetic areas, the use of scientific research, and the previous jurisprudence on the doctrine of the issue in this matter.The approach to study in the genetic and medical aspects of the descriptive review approach, the legitimate aspect was dominated by the inductive side.The researcher in chapter I tried to focus on the important basics of human genome, the definition of what it is, and the provisions for studying this science important, and its economic impact, and since human genome issues are novel facts that have touched upon new doors that have never been before the people of Fiqh. And this The issues have many legal provisions, Therefore, experiments, studies and genomic research must be subject to the legal controls, along with the scientific disciplines that determined by the genetics specialists, which makes it imperative for the scholars of the Islamic Ummah to take the initiative, or to contribute; To correct the research situation Genomic, established according to the origins of the nodal, religious, and moral, and refined from the suspended impurities, feats, and other suspicions.Chapter II has been devoted to the areas of the human genome and its most important provisions; This is a regenerate of fact; it has to be considered according to the balance of interests, the feats, the benefit and the damage.It's not right to give a general judgement to the genomic examination; it has to be divided into matters. The optional genomic examination for the future of the marriage is permissible for lack of proof, while the legal obligation to examine is permissible, but not on its release, and the confidentiality of examination information must be preserved The genomic, however, has a range determined by several considerations, the effect of which is the legal provision to disclose the secret of the genomic examination from inviolability to necessity or permissibility.The legality of the preventive genomic survey was reached provided that the means used are permissible and safe and not detrimental to the human being, the genomic examination also appeared before the implantation of fertilized eggs, taking into account all conditions for artificial insemination.In the area of genomic treatment there are two considerations : one general in terms of what is meant to be a treatment of hereditary diseases, which in principle applies the legal provision of therapeutic treatment and the other : consider the mechanism in which to intervene in repairing infected cells, or entering something in them For this purpose, it is apparent that this type of treatment is legalized in accordance with the legal controls.In chapter III, the genomic, therapeutic and diagnostic interferences were examined to reach its provisions, and it was found that the provision the diagnostic intervention of genomic varies at the time of the procedure, and the question of its effect on aborting a deformed foetus is controversial, and the researcher has chosen a course of action to stop expressing a doctrinal opinion In the opinion that the choice of the sex of the foetus is permissible in the part.Genomic interference in the physical human cells is likely to be legitimately considered to be permissible for treatment, provided that the image is considered legitimate through balancing of existing or delusional feats, and the desired interests of this intervention, that the genetic treatment of the cells has no results On the line of the reproductive cells, or the mixing of the genealogy, but its use for non-medication purposes, such as cosmetic genetic treatments, is not given due consideration in the light of the risks that outweigh its benefits.Reproductive human cells are the descendants of the parent and the origin of the prohibition, and the street precaution when they are compromised, even for the therapeutic purpose and in particular, the provisions are vested in them, in the event that the treatment to delete Jane is guaranteed, either the addition of a human gene from another person is not considered in pushed, even for purposes Therapeutic, for the influence of offspring, and proportions so.Although it is a legitimate requirement, the improvement of the offspring, coupled with the means of genomic intervention in the human reproductive cells, is rejected in the legal consideration, in the event of the deletion genes that do not have the intent to legalize such interference, with the risks involved, and in the event of the addition of genes to another person who faces the inviolability of genealogy Information necessarily.In chapter IV, it was concluded that the genetic footprint was the most accurate contemporary means of proving the identity of a person, which was not a very wrong way of verifying biological parenthood, the verification of the personality, and this is the advantage that made it the most accurate means of proving the identity of the person, which has been invested in the field of proving crimes, and proving The percentages vary from their provisions.In conclusion, this is the most important outcome of this study, and the right from God and what was wrong it is from me, and Astaghfir Allah.

احاديث الجنة واسباب دخولها في الكتب التسعة : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: زينب ابراهيم عبد جلوب
اسم المشرف: رائد محمد عبد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Chosen praise be to God good of the scientists and the prayer and his the peace on lover Mohammed and on his generous family of house aal'aThaar and his friends the welfares aal'abraar and their blessing on panting and their belief walked and peace of deliveries many throughout the night and the day After : To Allah Heaven introduced. trGybaaAA in her. Between for us divided from ne'ymhaa and hidden meant divided ، increase in the awakening of a desire and the suspense. Therefore so indeed Naim Heaven whatever descriptive ، does not know him e'qwl for that in her blessing benevolent money notifies on mind followed introduces him sharp in situation. Indeed her immortality and stay revolved. In her courage followed misery ، sadnesses followed crying followed. Her delights do not elapse followed ends msraathaa. All what in her the brain amazes and the thought bewitches. The reason closes. The core throw down 0 She is paradise Taabt wTaab ne'ymhaa ، fne'ymhaa remaining and not in transient ، she maneuvered ytl'al'a ، wryHaant thtz.wqSr praising and days of steady. .wfaakht ripe. Wife of Hasna' is beautiful. Many absolutions in place never ، in Hbrt wnDrt ، in high role sound brilliant ttraa'Y for her family just as ytraa'Y the planet aaldry sunken in the horizon. Losing bring good news Allah his glory and his worshipers rose his the rescuers in worship and truthful in produce aalne'ym which exquisite in character her lyjaazyhm on good their statements and their acts ، and making of Allah rose Heaven the place who finds in him the insured slave all what desires him himself from good and appetites left about her in live his the life is approach from Allah rose and his greed in reward and his fears from punishment ، and the paradise creature from creatures Allah as the land and the sky and changes her ، and the generous Quran in several names and her arrived in blessing paradise of the paradise and house of the eternity and the established faithful place and paradises aale'dn and house of the peace 0.Mentioned in the Quran generous and the year is prophetic honorable descriptive and elongated explanation about Heaven and created her and what contains him from rewarding and blessings and prizes for the insured slave ، so Heaven from where the area notifies what expanded him aalsmwaat and the land ، followed the skies intend in the sky which sees her yet the skies the seventh is gathered together ، adequate her from the jinns and the trees and river and the valleys what mind does not notify on bring good news ، so her rivers differs about days of the land ، so instead of from the water occurs in her the wine hit wine of Heaven wine of the land be distinguished about that he bland - tasting followed the brain goes ، and river tjf from the yogurt and the honey ، just as corrodes me on analgesic for insured mshyydt from the pearl and the gold and the silver ، does not cut off in her the food followed the beverage and as to what on you to does him he to is complete us what desires to lac comes on Dishes from gold ، just as corrodes me Heaven on beautiful what the shaahd eye from the trees the permanent vegetable and the shadow 0differs printing inhabitants of Heaven about what was on him in Al - Hayat the life ، fttThr their hearts from feelings of the life from spite and envious and hatred and hatred llGyr ، so in Heaven all them brothers one does not look from them to the other to and lovable his ، followed madder to the good talk the scent come out from their ، and insured in Heaven is the comfortable mind from the worries which shoulders in Al - Hayat become heavy his the life so request of the blessing does not be occupied in or cleaning alleviating and changes her from worries of Al - Hayat the life ، yet lives the comfortable mind reassuring without to their mind feels or aalrhq or the sadness or the despair ، and this comfort extends forever so blessing enters Heaven does not come out from her 'abdaaAAytwHHd ages of the people in Heaven ، so all family Heaven in beginning forms the thirty ، clothes what clothes want from mxaaTt from the natural silk and sweetened baalaastbrq and embellisher in the sarcenet ، and lives in her safely with their husbands ، and the eye intends in their husbands the marked contrast between white and black the tough beauty and composed him her character Allah to reward loves on what welfare in Al - Hayat industrialized from the life ، and straightens on served them lads of honored does what requests from them without argument or discussion

احاديث التقرير التصريحي في الكتب الستة : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: صباح لطيف عبد الله الدليمي
اسم المشرف: انس محمود خلف العيساوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

احاديث ادارة الاولويات في الصحيحين : دراسة تحليلية

اسم المؤلف: نور الهدى عثمان علي حسين المفرجي
اسم المشرف: مصطفى فرحان عوض
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and prayers upon our master Muhammad and his family and companions. Islam has come to regulate the life of the Islamic community through the gradualization of legislation and arranging the necessities of life according to its priorities and importance to the Muslim individual, the family and the society. I wanted to extricate myself from the flood of the Holy Quran and behind the purified Sunnah. I have derived research material from them and after consultation with some of my professors. In a topic on our contemporary reality, and what should be written about, an optional choice has been made (Prophetic says in Managing the Priorities in Al - Sahehain - An Analytical Study), one of the topics that is closely related to our human life In this study, I dealt with the Department of the Prophets in the Prophetic Sunnah which I presented today, in which I spoke about a subject that I considered extremely important because it deals with issues from the point of view of legitimacy in assessing things, ideas and actions, and presenting each other, and whoever submits and which ones should be delayed. The first, and any other order in the hierarchy of divine orders and directions of the Prophet. It was based on the six books in the graduation of the alhadeeth for a large number of alhadeeth. I studied it in an analytical study. My attempt in this study was to highlight a number of alhadeeth which mentioned the priorities and which the year came to indicate. The role in the presentation of thought and the payment of the curriculum, and the consolidation of this type of the year, so as to guide the workers who graduated to distinguish what the Sharia and what is delayed, and stressed by the mother and pleased, and the greatness of religion and what matters, based on the words of scientists and scholars Of the people of Hadith and jurisprudence and adopted in this on the Original output to access the feed - as far as possible - to find out the right side of it. Through this study we can identify the priorities and the importance and the need of our nation to prioritize life after the people are unaware of them, especially on this day when the circulation between people and in reality .. This study is the opening of the door and paving the way .. Allah has made it more powerful and influential, and each hardworking share. The subject of the thesis dictated its division into an introduction, three chapters and a conclusion.Chapter I : Definition of the administration, priorities, elements and benefits.It has been divided into two sections : The first topic : Definition of management and priority language and terminology and statement of benefits.The second topic : priorities according to importance.The second chapter : priorities in worship.It includes three aspects : The first topic : priorities in the prayer of the congregation, the virtue of Mecca, and the pilgrimage to mosques, and Zakat al - Fitr.The second topic : Priorities in the religion of the deceased, good companionship, offering dinner on prayer, and best deeds to God.The third topic : priorities in the delay in delaying prayer when the severity of the heat, the Muslim from the Muslim ladder of his tongue and hand, the construction of the submission of the certificate in Muslim Islam on the otherChapter Three : Priorities in Transactions.It includes two sections : The first topic : Priorities in the will, charity, and the share of kinship, charity and wealth.The second topic : the priorities in the snapshot, the sale of palm trees, and the rich.The third topic : priorities in the initiative to work, business early, and seize time, and see the crescent.The fourth topic : priorities in the question of the slave on the Day of Resurrection, health and emptiness, and the right of the body to fast.Then the conclusion and a list of sources and references.The thesis reached the most important results : 1 - dealt with the concept of priorities because of its special importance to the large circulation in our reality and concluded that he knows that the priorities of the rule based on the understanding of the most appropriate and better than the work and knowledge of the virtuous business and its preferences, and the most likely and Almargoha based on science linked, and in fact to require, For the purpose of achieving the most important interests, the slightest damage, and knowledge of the consequences of the application of such works.2 - I found that the priorities must be taken into account (terminology) by reading the texts of the Koran, the Sunnah and the words of some scholars and analysis of these texts and sayings.3. It was highlighted through the study that the principle of prioritization is fixed and specific in Islamic law, and that the determinants help to adjust the methodology of priorities and demonstrate how they are observed, and that evidence of prioritization is many.4 - If the food comes at the time of prayer, scholars have different opinions on that, if at the time the capacity of the foot of the food on prayer, so as not to concern the heart and go reverence, and some of them proceeded to eat and then pray is based on prayer and not eating, Who commanded eating before the prayer, from whom he did not start, so that he would not be preoccupied with him.5 - good deeds are all good and beloved to Allah Almighty, but some of the best works and more than others and more fixed and higher degree, including prayer at the time. Is the priority and then the parents and Jihad in the way of Allah.6 - It is permissible to go back to the back in the warm country in the heat of the heat, so the prayer is delayed until the end of its time.7 - The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) singled out the tongue and the hand among all the other narrators and the multitude of their mistakes and harms. Most of the evils are issued by them, so the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) singled out them in this hadeeth and gave them precedence over others.8 - The sale of palm trees after tipping priority to be the fruit of the seller, even if the fruit of the fruit.9 - priority in the fulfillment of debt and non - procrastination when a person is rich and able to repay it does not apply to the poor.10 - The priority of the initiative of good work before the impediments to prevent it and the first poverty to Yenisk or richness of the disease and the corrupt or pyramid or death.11 - The early of each of the priorities of the Muslim, whether in the request for livelihood or jihad or trade does not mean not to early lack of blessing, but the intended du'aa 'who begins his knowledge early, the time of his activity pray to receive blessings.12 - reminds us of the Prophet (peace be upon him) to seize five before five and introduced it according to priority importance, including young people offset by the pyramid, health and sincerity, and the richness of poverty and vacancy, life and death. The Muslim must take advantage of this before it is too late and he can not do it. Among his good deeds is the pyramid, misery, poverty, occupation and death.13 - The origin at the beginning of the month of Ramadan is the vision of the crescent unless it is clouded, and it is not permissible for a man to fast before entering Ramadaan. And that the wisdom of this is to distinguish the obligatory acts of worship from the naflha and that the ruling on fasting is dependent on seeing the crescent.14 - The priority of the Muslim is to maintain time, which is the most expensive possession of man and must preserve it because the first thing to come to him on the Day of Resurrection and the age that he spent in his life, and youth and money whether used in obedience to Allah or not. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) arranged it according to its importance. The first is the exploitation of blessings before their demise, and in this he urged the exploitation of human health before his illness and emptiness before his occupation.

اثر الامن الفكري الاسلامي في حماية المجتمع من الفتن : دراسة فكرية == The Impact of Islamic Intellectual Security In the protection of society from the strife Intellectual study Athesis introdnced

اسم المؤلف: واثق مانع محمد الجميلي
اسم المشرف: حسين عليوي حسين الطائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

المباني الفقهية للتفكير في الفكر السلفي واثره على الواقع المعاصر == The Doctrinal Buildings Of Atonement In Salafi Thought And Its Impact On Contemporary Reality

اسم المؤلف: بهاء مهدي مظلوم
اسم المشرف: بلاسم عزيز شبيب الزاملي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الشريعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: As a result of what is going through the Islamic religion in general and the Islamic community in particular,tearing apart, conflicts, and religious, political and cultural woes and woes because of the Salafi - Takfiri thought; this study is to shed light on the foundations and jurisprudential buildings on which the Takfiris based their fatwas,and stand on them and discuss them, And the statement of the views of the scholars of Islam.Research in this endeavor is a restriction of the most important buildings the most important buildings on which the Wahhabi Salafism was based on its atonement for the people in general, for the Muslims in particular, and for the followers of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them), Every Tkfiri fatwa is attributed to one of these buildings.This Wahhabi terrorism has hit America, France and Turkey, and Al Qaeda and Daesh continue to occupy our cities And our villages in Iraq, Syria and Libya, and slaughter our sons and loot the goods of our country and destroy our heritage and civilization, Their great state continued to issue fatwas of takfir and its mujahedeen men to fight their Muslim brethren in the lands of the Muslims.This resulted in many consequences and effects on the reality of our lives in all its political, economic, cultural, civilizational and social aspects.The research came under the title : The doctrinal buildings of atonement in Salafi thought and its impact on contemporary reality" The research plan was organized in an introductory, introduction, three chapters and a conclusion, which is based on its methodology on the historical approach in its first chapter, the inductive approach in chapter two, and the critical analytical approach in Chapter
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المصادر:

الخطاب السياسي في المنظور القراني : دراسة في المناصب الالهية والدنيوية == Political Discourse in The Qur'anic Perspective Study in The Divine And Mundane Positions

اسم المؤلف: عبد الحسين جليل عبد الحسن
اسم المشرف: مكي محي عيدان الكلابي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الشريعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The research titled "The Political Discourse in the Quranic Perspective : A Study in the Divine and Mundane Positions" is a statement of the most important of what can be done for these positions by gaining a political dimension rather than a religious one. However, these positions have the general title. And objective vision does not go away from modern concepts in the political sphere. The research shows that these positions have their political character when they occur in their own system, which is the Islamic system. It has its own system and organization in its own way, which reveals the independent system of Islam. On the other hand, the research reveals the universality of the Holy Quran in dealing with matters of life in its various aspects. It is a bookdealing with the Faculty of Rules and Signatures, Many of life, including economic, political and social, as well as the extension of the Koran Bravd detail through the prophecy, which was an explanation and detailed and thus the policy is from the perspective of the Koran and not foreign to him, and the purpose of what we refer to the summary of the words that positions are full of political implications.
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المصادر:

الفقه الجنائي في قضاء الامام علي (عليه السلام) واثره في بناء الدولة الاسلامية == The Criminal Jurisprudence In The Administration Of Justice Of Imam Ali ( Peace Be Upon Him ) And Its Effect On Establishing The Islamic Nation

اسم المؤلف: وئام علي خميس
اسم المشرف: ناهدة جليل عبد الحسن الغالبي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Islamic jurisprudence is the basic organizing constitution to mankind's life on all scales without exception. It does not only tackle the legal decrees that organize the relationship of man and his Creator. Rather , it is wider than that. It includes man's relationship with other men and his with society as a whole. It is a complete Islamic method that can be applied everywhere at all times. The most important jurisprudential systems tackled by the Islamic law are those which maintain the individual's and society's rights against any violation on the self , honour ,body, money, etc. Jurisprudents called the science which studies these decrees as Islamic Criminal Jurisprudence. Imam Ali ( peace be upon him ) played a great part in establishing the landmarks of Islamic Criminal Jurisprudence He achieved that by stabilizing its foundations , defining its characteristics and completing its structure that had been founded by prophet Mohammed ( peace and prayers be upon him and his family ). Imam's contribution was not limited to the legislative side only. It surpassed to outstanding judicial one in applying these legal systems and rules on the issues which were offered to him that they fructified in spite of the short period of his reign. The commander of the faithful ( peace be upon him ) could stretch security and stability and keep the individual's rights away from misleading that these procedures did not harm or cause wrong to anyone because they rested on the legal decrees of fighting against crime. The result of those punishments was that the Islamic nation was blessed with security and tranquility in addition to the decreasing number of the accused and the punished in society. Besides , few adulterers were stoned and few thieves whose hands were cut That was the great impact of purity that limited prevalence of crime in a society vulnerable to corruption and deviation.
الملخص:
المصادر:

احكام العنف الاسري في الفقه الامامي : دراسة مقارنة مع القانون == The Family Violence In Al Imami Jurisprudence - Comparative Study With Law

اسم المؤلف: نور محمد جاسم
اسم المشرف: بلاسم عزيز شبيب الزاملي | ميثم الشافعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

احكام النفي والتهجير : دراسة في الاسباب والاثار والنتئج == The Provisions Of Exile And Displacement The Study Of The Causes And Effects And Results

اسم المؤلف: بديعة غانم احمد الطائي
اسم المشرف: حسين كاظم عزيز خوير
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: That the issue of exile and displacement is an issue that is found in societies, and may be exacerbated in some societies to accompany injustice and injustice that prevails in the country that suffers from this issue, so our research was entitled (Exemptions and Displacement / Study of causes, effects and results.)It is clear that the Holy Street did not leave any issue to the coloration of its spectrum except by legislating it and ruled by virtue of the five provisions. Hence the question of exile and displacement was a rule. The importance of studying the legal and even legal provisions regarding exile and displacement was linked to issues The Muslim community, but the humanitarian community in general, bearing in mind that exile and displacement are social issues that have an important and significant impact on people's lives as well as social issues.Therefore, in my research, I presented an introduction, four chapters and a conclusionWhere the first chapter dealt with exile and displacement definitions and historical path and legitimacy, while the second chapter, has been devoted to mention the types of exile and displacement and their characteristics and objectives because of the importance of gradation to the next mabahith ,The third chapter discussed the reasons for exile, displacement and their effectsThe fourth chapter was entitled of the provisions of exile and displacement, the first section devoted to mention some of the provisions of exile, but the second section was devoted to mention some of the provisions of displacement, the chapters followed the conclusion of the research and a summary of its results.Among the most prominent findings in this research, exile and displacement lead to waste of human resources and neglect, which leads to the weakness and deterioration of scientific and research production in the countries of origin, compared to scientific and research production in the countries of the Diaspora, which means the loss of efforts and productive and scientific capabilities Of these minds, which pour into the arteries of Western countries, while the national development of such minds in theareas of economy, education, health, planning and scientific research in their countries of origin.
الملخص:
المصادر:

التفسير التحليلي : دراسة في المناهج والاليات : سورة الطلاق انموذجا == Analytical Interpretation Study In Curriculum And Mechanics - Surah Divorce Model

اسم المؤلف: مريم هادي رضا الجعيفري
اسم المشرف: ناهدة جليل عبد الحسن الغالبي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: After the study and research in the folds of interpretive codes and language books and codes of rhetoric and assets, grammar and science of the Koran and thank God first and last thanks to the Almighty was able to find a series of fruits that can be summarized as follows1 - The analytical interpretation is the scriptural route of the Qur'anic text, which is indispensable to any interpreter. Whoever wants to understand the words of God and his will from the Quranic verses must resort to him and follow his footsteps. He provides the interpreter with various means to perform his interpretive mission. Grammar, interpretation, grammar, fundamentals, readings, reasons of descent and others to show the meaning of God Almighty, so opens his mind and increases sailing in minutes minutes words of the Koran, and therefore the analytical interpretation is an important path to its comprehensiveness and validity and the results of interpretation.2 - The research shows that the first roots of analytical interpretation extend to the era of the descent of the Holy Quran and that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family) and the people of his house infallibles (peace be upon them) are the leaders in it as they lead the way in this method of incorporation and food and use, Through the huge legacy that has come to us.3 - It turns out that the analytical interpretation is one of the methods of interpretation of the Koran; because it represents the method of the interpreter and his method of interpretation of the Koran, whether it is a specific part of the sura or a complete surah or the entire Koran, follows the interpreter verses and deals with the study of each word in the text and shows its special significance , And then linked in terms of composition and then linked in terms of Sura in general, and the analytical interpretation is an interpretive trend in the case that this approach represents the general nature of the interpreter or interpretation.4 - There is a close relationship between the method of analytical interpretation and other interpretative approaches; because of the overlap between them is a machine for each approach, which does not come out of the Koranic or mental or linguistic approach and others any explanatory result without analyzing the Koranic verses and get their interpretation, Analytical as well.5 - The analytical interpretation helps to highlight the overall goal of the picture, because it works to interpret it in multiple contexts and each context addresses a particular Qur'anic goal relating to the preceding and beyond goals within the single surah and as a result we get the goal of the whole basis.6 - Obtain the basic goal of the verses of the Koran, which urges the guidance of human beings, and this through an analytical interpretation and derives the interpreter from the reality of the Koran itself, whether analyzed by the verses of faith, law or morality.7 - The analytical interpretation helps to highlight the aesthetic of the Quranic text is a gradual text in its sections any verses, but they are linked with each other, return to the end of the purpose and the purpose of the divine one.., This is contrary to what the characters and skeptics claim to the Quranic text that the text is dismantled, This is not true. The analytical interpretation is the process of interpreting the verses of the Qur'anic text in detail to find out the significance of each part, then linking the wage earners with each other, proving that the Qur'anic text is only one system of knowledge that can not be divided because it finally ends up with one purpose and purpose. 8 - The analytical interpretation opens the mind of the recipient in the spaces of knowledge and transfers it from the limit to the limitless in the receiving process, and this process ranges from the knowledge of the intellectual dimension and the formative dimension to produce the communicative dimension which is the recipient's understanding of the text and its way of understanding.9 - Interpretation is an integral in the analysis, analytical interpretation does not stop this approach, when the interpretation is to depart from the apparent evidence to reach the meaning of the text, and that this departure from the apparent may sometimes occur in sedition or lead to safety, On the other hand, his goal is to reach Murad Allah. He will inevitably study the evidence of this interpretation and analyze it to determine its validity. Therefore, the analytical interpretation is related to the interpretation in that it is a path to the validity of the results of that interpretation.10 - Each interpretation has special mechanisms that do not depart from it. The mechanisms of analytical interpretation are many, such as the linguistic mechanisms. The interpretative analyst does not come out to reveal a particular text without using exchange, eloquence, grammar, etc., as well as the fundamental mechanisms through which he learns the meaning of jurisprudential rulings in terms of sanctity, And the mechanisms of science Quran is the important part in that the interpreter must recognize the reasons for the descent of the verse and the transcriber and copied and readings, etc., all these are the cornerstones of the analytical interpretation can not reveal the intention of God in the Sura only through them.11 - Most of the verses in Surat al - Talaq have legitimate rulings, such as divorce, alimony, alimony, housing, and others, so it is interpreted as an essential necessity, because it highlights the due, haraam, desirable, objectionable, permissive, and other matters.12 - Through the analytical interpretation we can know whether the provisions fixed or changing by tracking the verses and the separation of the nominal sentences from the actual and knowledge of the prevailing than others In the surah of divorce, we find the method of command many places indicate the obligatory and the nominal sentence presence in the Sura, which indicates stability because the provisions of divorce And its related obligations imposed on the absolute and absolute must be achieved and do not change, but fixed as in the necessity of kit and the need for maintenance and others.The most important recommendations recommended by the researcher in this study are : 1. We call on serious research writers to pay attention to and interest in the study of analytical interpretation, because it is the most common and most common method in the context of the explanatory statement of the Qur'anic text.2. We propose to study the verses of faith in the Qur'anic text by employing the method of analytical interpretation that if this approach is employed correctly and if it is put on its optimal path then it will be the best and the most effective method in the statement of the most obvious meaning, rather than the verses of faith. To solve many of the problems that are related to the verses of faith and their interpretation.3. We call for the use of the method of analytical interpretation within the scope of the study of explanatory criticism that the researcher has stood on a number of opinions is not good interpreters what is needed for critical reading and accurate and this task is only entitled to the method of interpretation of the analytical so I call for the use of interpretive criticism in general.4. We recommend the academic staff competent ministries of higher education and education as the subject of analytical interpretation material of the subjects of study which is a curriculum that makes students in the Islamic sciences, as well as the scientific and research institutions to take care of it and any explanation for being rooted roots of the people of the house (peace be upon them) Must be introduced and developed.5. In this study we recommend activating and supporting cadres who are competent to analyze God's word with the most accurate analysis, through their stay for Quranic sessions or educational courses that specialize in analytical interpretation. Their attention is particularly focused on the verses that encourage family cohesion. The phenomenon of divorce is common in our time.
الملخص:
المصادر:

ايات العذاب في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == Torturing Verses In The Noble Kuran

اسم المؤلف: وليد اسماعيل حمدون عبد الله
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Torture is what makes the man suffer from pain as of beating. Burns or anything else.Torture exist in every way of life at life time and at eternity.'Torture is not only what hits the Human being Physically and makes him feel the pain body but it colds also be consciencely or what it could be called Psychologically The Holy Kuran spoke of the Torture and its various kinds and patterns and in many verses. The Quran also spoke of the sauna and Torture in all sorts. While three is plenty of Torture and its various types in hell such as like food. Drinking and clothing but the one that affect the human both is overwhelming and destroy both the sense and the body.His had been confirmed by proofs eleven in this respect. Torture is concerned a boot those who went to hell where they suffer from its some how little pressure on them but Torture increase one them when they are found to be infield and had refused the orders of god. No Matter what the person has experienced adoration and worship to God but still afraid of the torture of God which is the only mean for his support. The prophet was the most worshipper and odorant to the lord and he was very much scared of the Torture of God.His friends and followers although they were very obedient to Gods Rules and worship him a lot they were also afraid of Torture to their lives , because God in previous ages had torture the masses of hood , loot and Thamood and they knew that this was a God lesson to all Human beings.

الصلاة في الاديان السماوية الثلاثة (اليهودية - المسيحية - الاسلام) : دراسة مقارنة == Prayer Of The Three Heavnly Religions Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: هوشمن علي كريم
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم درباس موسى الكلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: By God support I has got many results as I declared briefly in the conclusion of this thesis ( The three prayers of the heavenly religion ) as follow : 1 - Religion was brought to earth with the first human and remain on earth ,fixed in the depth of the spirit. Since the human was created , he felt that there was a motive drive him to ask help from someone , holly , mighty and stronger than him. This indicate that the religion was innate in the human ,and this instinct remain with him therefore religion was necessary for human. This is a historical and intellectual fact. Each person has a religion and those who denied it and do not believing any thing , they have new religion and that is ( to believing nothing ) 2 - All heavenly books which God send it to human by his messenger and prophets to direct people and bring them from darkness of blasphemy to the light of faith and truth and to teach them the fact of obedience in his soul but the heavenly books which proceed the holly Quran was declined by changing and amending their words. This fact can not be denied by researchers. Any one who read the holly books with his old and new age can see the contrast and confusion between one publish and an other in forming and meaning. The holly Quran will remain true and will not be declined or amend since the holly God promos to keep it till doomsday.3 - The worship concept in heavenly religion do not differ in its Basic as they are from one origin , the holly God so worships are united. All messengers and prophet move in one way , the way of teaching their people the faith and the truth. Holly God say's (( I do not create people and demon for nothing but to worship me" and his mighty says" we do not prefer someone of his messenger on other, we have heard and obied" while some of the three religion followers like Hebrew and Christians had declined their religion and made amends that God did not order to do so and they invented ceremonies Which lead to different between the three religions.4 - The Islam consider all religions as fixed worship practices that no one should make any changing on it however knowledge he had got. Every body is a slave for God and he should obey the holly Allah and committed to his orders.5 - Worship is the practical side for the religion from which we can touch the faith. For example whenever the great basic of worship such as prayer was fixed in the heart of their people and to be committed to it and do it on it's time then the religion will be true. Islam was never declined a long the ages while the prayer represented the most important worship for all religions.6 - The prayer for Hebrew is not to get close to God only' but its often connected with some situation and we can notice that in their feast. Their material relation to prayer. Move them to make invention in their worship, so the Zionism made use of the prayer for political interests in addition to gather all the jews from all the word.7 - The way in which the Hebrew explain the material worship and their view to the prayer move them to borrow some ceremony from other nations and bring it to their religion leaving behind their messenger Legislation and they become elegant and that could be easly touched on the Jew's character.8 - The spirit worship of the Christian it’s a reaction for the material spirit of the Jew's worship. The Christians religion was affected by Indian philosophy and believes, as well as the Greek and Persian. So they denied the unity of God and consider the Christ his partner. Thus we can see in their prayer that mentioned in Mati and Luka Bible which started by " Our father "9 - There is no doubt when we balance brayer Islam and the other two religion we can see a simple picture of the worship in Islam.10 - Prayer in Islam is a symbol for the unity of God and the relation between the God and the creature with no interfere of any one. The movement of standing and knee upon with full condition's and complete basic which is not available in Hebrew and Christian's religion.11 - Islam looks to prayer from three corner : 1 - The form of the prayer.2 - The concept of the prayer.3 - The effect of it or what we can call it the philosophy of the prayer. These three diamention are lost in the two religion ' the Hebrew and the Christian.12 - The Islam mixed the spirit benefit with the body benefit to relieve his body and spirit that was appar on the ancient Moslems. Their spirits were pure and their body was strong. This character could not be found in other rellgion. Islam is the instinct, religion which last for ever on the earth. At the end of this thesis I wont to provide two suggestions may be take in consider : 1 - Establish new section in the college of the religion basic to study the religion's in general and to take care of the holly books the dates of religions and the comparative between them and if this project take place the Islam library will be rich with information and to open new fields.2 - Study the philosophy and secrets of worship in Islam by student and involve in the meaning of these worship from all side such as sychological, spiritual, organic, healthy and social side so we can show the great ness of Islam legislation.

مقاصد طلب العلم في السنة النبوية : دراسة موضوعية == Purposes Of The Application Of Science In The Sunnah Objective Study

اسم المؤلف: هدى عزيز خضيري
اسم المشرف: ندى عبد الله خليل
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: God Almighty said : ( read in the name of your lord who created ) , this verse is the first words sent to the prophet ( peace be up on him ) from Allah Almighty, and it was evidence of the importance of the application of science that it’s the key of all the best in life , and it is as well as the light from all darkness upright life and reach the humans to know the facts and be guided to the right path From this standpoint and after that God created me to be a student of the Al - Sunnah science and that contributed to the study of hadith , I choose to look at the most important purpose of the application of science and this is an important study deals with the subject of contemporary because this is the age of science and progress although some people still in ignorance so far beside I didn’t find any similar study far in this topic as I know Islam has been interested in this topic as we can see in a lot of verses and chatter in the importance of science beside the intention is the basic of accepting the deeds The reward of the knowledge seeker can be given in this life or it may postpone to the last day and useful knowledge could raise the human to the highest degree of paradise Scientist have their own high place in Islamic society as Allah said and Muslims have to respect and appreciating the and on each learner to publish what he had learn among the people and not to conceal the science Finally nothing to say more than thanks to the almighty God for helping me to complete this thesis hoping that I completed well and may Allah teach us what benefit us and benefit us in what he teach us and give us more and more knowledge
الملخص:
المصادر:

اسلوب القران الكريم في الايمان بالملائكة (عليهم السلام) == Context Of Holy Qur'an To To Belief In The Angels Peace Be Upon Them

اسم المؤلف: نورا عماد قاسم
اسم المشرف: انس عصام اسماعيل الزيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: العقائد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Faith in the Angels it is corner of the Islamic religion, & It is the second corner after faith in God, The Angels world of the unseen worlds , God creat the Angels to worship Him and Ordered them some the tasks and functions including : Carry the message to the apostles and prophets, and this function of the most important functions singled out by the angel Gabriel and Blowing the trumpet , and prayer on the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and Management the universe, and witnesses on the actions of People. Anyone who reads these texts of Qur'an that relate to the faith in Angels, become this belief has clear, and the deepening of faith. Qur'an did not elaborate detailed and clear, about the creation of angels, remains of this science of the unseen. The texts on this subject have a significant impact in exile myths, has spread since ancient divinity of angels, or that the angels daughters of God, and sees some philosophers that the angels are the universe that we see in space, or other myths and legends. Although the facts that came in the Qur'anic texts and the Hadith are deepening in our souls faith in God Almighty alone is dominant in this presence, which put its soldiers from esteemed righteous angels to do different tasks. Angels creation of God's creation to worship Him, cram Abrar, to for the worship of God, and orders, God has denied them recipes Godhead and femininity, eating and drinking, and other Recipes humans, and The most important search results Follows : 1. They are Creat to obey God and worship, they are more creatures worship to God, because God Creaton this, them apostles who sends them to worship and his prophets, & whom Carrying the throne, And others. 2. the angels Gabriel and Michael to them Rank high God, Because of the most important jobs that implement them and is connected to the letter to the prophets and apostles.3. The Holy Qur'an has taken a lot of methods, to convince the people of Islam, these methods are consistent with the human soul that, Because God is the creator of this soul and teaches, and the Qur'an has a great approach different from any other worldly approach. 4. method is followed by the Qur'an in the Curriculum of persuasion Belief in the Angels , and the Curriculum of the story and the Curriculum of dialogue and the Curriculum section and Curriculum of news and complimenting the Curriculum and the Curriculum of repetition and Curriculum Sermon and a lesson.5. Qur'an texts wish once in the faith of the Angels and terrorize them again through the many verses reminded such as angels of mercy and pray for believers, and terrorizing them as angels of punishment and Hell's Angels.6. The Qur'an Section swear of angels in many verses at the beginning of the fence and this is proof of the greatness of the angels and the great created them.7. The method of the dialogue, such as angels dialogue with Mrs. Mary, peace be upon her, and angels dialogue with the Prophet Abraham peace be upon him & other dialogues it, & method cues from the creation of angels and why God created them , & method story like the story of the angels with Adam, peace be upon him and the story of the angels with Lot peace be upon him and And the story of the angels with Mrs. Mary, peace be upon her.
الملخص:
المصادر:

صـفات الله تعالى وادلتها عند محمـد مهـدي النراقي في كتابــه جامــع الافكار وناقــد الانظار == God (To Be He Exalted) Attributes And Its Proof Upon Mohammed Mahdi Al - Naraqi In His Book Jameh Al - Afkar And Naqid Al - Andhar

اسم المؤلف: هبة ابراهيم خالد خليل
اسم المشرف: هاجر دوير حاشوش
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: العقائد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Divine attributes of key verbal issues, one of the issues that are very serious and critical, which requires a lot to avoid wading in which this study has dealt with the attributes of god (to be he exalted) and the main proof for Sheikh Mohammed Mehdi Al - Naraqi ideas in his book" JAMEH ALAFKAR and NAQID Al - ANHDARWhere discussed Sheikh Al - Naraqi's theory of god attributes and his analysis and verifying it's proof as a model of mental and philosophic school of thought. Divine attributes of mothers verbal issues, one of the issues that are dangerous, which requires a lot to avoid wading in which this study has addressed the attributes of God Almighty and the evidence for Sheikh Mohammed Mehdi Alnraca ideas in his book collector and critic of sight. Deals with this subject Sheikh Alnraca theory attributes of God in resources, analysis and evidence in relation to his ideas collector and critic attention as a model of school mental. The paper consists of three chapters preceded by an introduction and followed by conclusions that sum up the study. An introduction deals briefly with philosophy and the most important cosmic visions which dealt with ideological issues in the first topic the topic the second topic deals with a brief summary of Sheikh Al - Naraqi's life and works. The first chapter shows how to prove the described character and the divine attribute. The second chapter is concerned with the meaning of god attributes The third chapter sheets light on the attributes of god (to be he exalted) and the its proof as Al - Naraqi has discussed The study has come to the following findings : 1. Sheikh Al - Naraqi is one of these who follows transcendental wisdom school, which is based on the Koran and the proof and gratitude his philosophy is to complement the philosophy of Al - Mutalhean ( theologizes) 2. Sheikh Al - Naraqi has interpreted his own way about so many phenomena, and presented solutions to many of the problems that have been of controversy and dispute.
الملخص:
المصادر:

المنهـج الاثــري عنـد البحراني في تفسيره البرهان == Heritage Race For Al - Bahrani In Explanation Of Al - Burhan

اسم المؤلف: يسرى جلوب مدلول المسعودي
اسم المشرف: نضال حنش شبار الساعدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In this study, being highlight on the most vital topics in Islamic history, and holds the Quran from a position of respect for Muslims & sanctify it, the extent of the relationship between the Koran and the Muslim man, and derive it from the foundations and beliefs and are inspired by verses that fit him matters of religion and worldly, and how he was able Quran that jumps believers giant leaps in terms of thought and behavior and cultural building and content internal to humans, and thus has made them a nation and compromise a witness to the creation, and the monument of workers by allies of God at home, and arguments on the slaves, and this has a Quran interest of Muslims of various sects the methods, if erect his efforts of scientists from every doctrine collection of the finest scientists and specialists to study and go into the midst of concepts and meanings, has been demonstrated for the Shiites forehand honor to contribute to clarify its meaning and questioning verses revealed facts and demonstrate concepts, and competed proudly to enrich the Islamic library, including countless of interpretations that will remain the pride, appropriate time, and eternity. So it engrave the feather lots tenders, and traveling immortal and blessed tree to bear fruit, while every male Well praise & beautiful. This research going into the midst of the events witnessed atheist century AH, the stage represented news intellectual growth summit Shiite front, it was composed in this period, a large interpretive and modern groups, including what thousands of interpretation is proof explanation in science, to one of the great scholars of his time, the Scientist Al - Said Hashim bin Suleiman bin Ismail bin Abdul Jawad bin Ali bin Suleiman Al - Bahrani Al - Husseini Al - Topale Al - Ketkane (died on 1107 a. c. - 1685 a. h.), the doctrine anterior leader in Al - Bahrain at the time, has carried out the collection of the sayings of all that the impact on the household (peace on him), so counting explained complete the fictional interpretations of Imam Shei'a. So, the fundamental to appoint that the research methodology to be divided as follow : Introduction, preliminary, and three chapters, followed by the conclusion for the most important results, as follows : Then spoke in the forward of the about the Hadeeth, the status of the holy Quran and its role in the structure and clarify verses creams, and then instructed to study the archaeological approach in its definition and origin and all its accessories, followed by the chapter one has been divided Al - Hadeeth in to two topics, the study of four demands talked about the life of Al - Said Al - Bahrani and his environment are shown culture, migration and stages of his elders and his students and scientific stature and the most important writings. The second chapter is divided talk it into two sections included the first section four demands provided for the case of the political, social, cultural and scientific age that lived Al - said Al - Bahrani The second section of the second chapter talked about the dimensions of the curriculum archaeologist at the applicants and when latecomers and describe the overall impact of the curriculum archaeologist in the books interpretation.Chapter three, annexation of the two demands and three sections archeological side which dealt with the interpretation of the evidence, while the second section has included three demands dealt with in the first requirement affected vulnerable, and the second requirement which was a statement of what impact of Al - Said Al - Bahrani, after that the conclusion, and models for this vulnerability, the third requires include the scientific value of the approach archaeologist in the interpretation of Al - Said Al - Bahrani, and after the finale, which included the most important results are shown in which capacity Al - Said Al - Bahrani through addressed to multiple doors in his interpretation that saves us intellectually and linguistically heritage huge, demonstrated through intelligent interpreter of scientific & thoughts, in demonstrating the desired effect of the Quran text and the appropriate statement Quran verses precious as counting interpreted the model of interpretation, Al - Said Al - Bahrani and analysis in the spirit of high scientific objectivity and tendency outstanding, through trading books other and diligence in the nomadic and travel for the purpose of finding precious and taking them to be able to comprehensive knowledge of the collection and tabulation of the conversations
الملخص:
المصادر:

بنية الكلام بين المتحاورين في النص القراني : دراسة تفسيرية == Speech Structure Among The Conversers About The Qur’anic Text : Interpretational Study

اسم المؤلف: وجدان مهدي حسين الخالدي
اسم المشرف: صباح عباس عنوز
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The structure is a regarded as a way that connects between the human self and the recipient as being a container of the intents which the speaker seeks. There is a relation between the structure and the attitude of the speaker and listener or reader. The Holy Qur’an has concentrated on this phenomena related to the reader or listener, because the Holy Qur’an is a guiding and preaching book with humanitarian functions for all of the humans in every time and place. Its concentration is on the recipient, therefore, the contextual structure in the Qura;nic text fulfilled its role in achieving those functions. The studier of this text, especially the conversational one, find it very deep, difficult and rich with visions, therefore, I went through this subject depending on Al - Mighty Allah, and convinced and eager to write in this field. This study has endowed me with a lot of knowledge; therefore, it came as follows : 1 - The preface : it included a definition and a historical view of the concept of speech, conversation and structure, it came under the title : Structure, Speech and Conversation - Critical approach”.2 - First chapter : in it, the structure of speech between the conversers is tackled on the structural and semantic levels, and its effect on interpretation. The structure of the word on this level becomes valuable and its expressive ability within the structural context through the text which includes the relations of building the sentence and connecting its rules.3 - The second chapter is entitled “The Structure of the Conversation in the Qur’anic text and its Interpretive Effect on Conversation Patterns”, the Qur’an is accurate in the terms used to express its aims and intents in various contexts in conversations and styles taking into consideration the situation and the occasion. And when reading them carefully, we can sense the nature of the conversation, whether it was external (direct or indirect) or internal.4 - The third chapter is dedicated to reveal the effect of the structure of the conversation on the interpretational methods represented by the method of the Qur’an - Qur’an interpretation, Qur’an - Prophetic tradition interpretation and Qur’an - Rhetoric interpretation.After going through the subject, the following results have been reached : 1 - There is a difference between the speech and the conversation; the speech is greater than the conversation, for the speech is full of different styles which could be unrelated to the conversation, but the conversation is part of the speech. 2 - The structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an is not subject to time or place, but in fact it is a comprehensive conversation that is related to every time and place for the recipient and it holds interpretational functions and other functions as well.3 - The structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an with all its various types is preceded by a preface which becomes an opening for the mechanisms of conversation, which is something not familiar in the human conversations. Therefore, this matter constituted a miraculous point in the Qur’anic conversation, where the structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an became an extension of the structure of the preface which is reflected in the interpretational coherence of the subject.4 - The research discovered a miraculous point that has never been noticed by others, whenever the rhetoric performance in the structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an varied, the coherence increased. On another hand, this coherence will serve the interpretation of the text
الملخص:
المصادر:

المصطلح الكلامي عند الامامية : دراسة وصفية == The Theological Term According To Imamia : A Descriptive Study

اسم المؤلف: يسرى علي مشفي الموسوي
اسم المشرف: سناء عليوي عبد السادة
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The works of Imamia theologians on the theological concepts represent a huge product which indicates these scholars' care of the theological term and their preservation of the product of Ahlu Albait (peace be upon them) School. They left us a great heritage which cannot be overlooked; however, it would be a difficult task to consider it all. It would be more useful and practical to designate one aspect of that heritage and study it thoroughly. Thus, it was necessary to investigate the theological term as a basic prelude to the Islamic thought, which cannot be ignored as a condition to reach reliable scientific findings which are compatible with the great efforts of the scholars of Ahlu Albait School.The importance of the theological term urged the researcher to make scientific efforts to define and study the terms objectively. These efforts involved making a comprehensive inventory of Imamia theological terms, classifying these terms into fields which were studied in detail.Each term was defined linguistically and idiomatically taking into consideration the chronological treatment of the term as it revealed its authenticity and temporal value. Besides, the term was traced from its coinage throughout its development which gave us a chance to look closely at theology through its terms and be informed of the different views about that term. The development of the term and its meaning, in terms of the additions and changes it underwent in different ages, was also investigated for the sake of a clear understanding of the theological terms which serve as the key path to theology.The study faced many difficulties such as the multiplicity of concepts a scholar assigned for a term and the long time span the study covered, i.e., from the coinage time of the term throughout the development which extends to centuries, which required collecting resources and understanding them in terms of the time of their writing. The study falls into three chapters preceded by a preface and an introduction and followed by an appendix of terms and a conclusion as well as a bibliography.The first chapter is entitled "Terms of Judgments and Substances". It consists of two sections : the first section deals with terms of substance judgments while the second section deals with terms of substance descriptions.The second chapter is entitled "Terms of Accident Types ". It consists of two sections : the first section deals with terms of accident types while the second section deals with terms of accident cases. The third chapter is entitled ''Terms of Sciences and Beliefs". It consists of two sections : the first section deals with terms of science while the second section deals with terms of beliefs
الملخص:
المصادر:

التوراة في احاديث الائمة المعصومين (عليهم السلام) : دراسة موضوعية == The Torah In The Says Of The Infallible Imams (Peace Be Upon Them)

اسم المؤلف: نورا حسين علي
اسم المشرف: سلامة حسين كاظم | ندى عبد الله خليل
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It was necessary to have the Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) and his grand - imams who entrusted them the task of carrying the teachings of the Islamic message and dissemination should be aware that the heavenly books that was revealed by the holly Quran.Hadith and sayings of the infallible Imams have shown (peace be upon them) possessing the previous heavenly books copy was handed down from the sky before it reached by the hand of distortion.One of those books (Torah), which confluence mentioned in the says of the infallible Imams, citing its provisions and stating times, and by the protesters of faith acknowledged him at other times.It was as wealth mentioned the word Torah (the holly book of Judaism) in the says of the infallible Imams (peace be upon them) phenomenon deserves to stand then, and fathom. This is what prompted me to attempt monitoring conversations in which the mention of the word of the Torah and try studying according to a method of recent curricula.It settled the matter after having consulted specialists to address my dissertation (the Torah in the says of the infallible Imams (peace be upon them) as my objective study.
الملخص:
المصادر:

ظاهرة الرق في ضوء علم الاديان المقارن == The Phenomenon Of Slavery In View Of Comparative Theology

اسم المؤلف: نصير كريم كاظم الساعدي
اسم المشرف: سلامة حسين كاظم الموسوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study included preliminary Study and five chapters and a conclusion.The section in which the primer has thrown light on the title, and included the first two axes : determine which dealt with the phenomenon of slavery relationship with the knowledge of the meeting, and second, to determine the concept of slavery.And Chapter I dealt with the historical roots of slavery under slavery in the title of civilizations, and included a study of civilizations that have embraced the religions under study.And Chapter II have been faithful to the study of slavery in the Jewish religion, and contains the first three sections for historical slavery in Jewish philosophy and the second on the texts of slavery, and third sources and the conditions of the slave.The third chapter was about slavery in Christianity and included three sections followed the same methodology in the Jewish quarter.The fourth quarter was about slavery in Islam, and complied with the previous chapters the same methodology.The fifth chapter : for comparison among the three religions, to stop the shared vision between religions and the position of this phenomenonAt the conclusion of each end of the trip, and after such a long journey in which the steps converged in ancient civilizations, and major religions, show us some of the issues : 1. It turns out that the phenomenon of slavery characterized by large importance, most of the evidence presented Humanities if not all to study this phenomenon.2. The social phenomenon of slavery, deal with the debt problem needs to be solved, embarking its provisions, conditions and systems, and to develop them to their emancipation laws.3. through the study of civilizations in which originated the three religions, shows that the phenomenon of slavery is rooted in history, is an integral part of the structure of those communities, and that the slave was an active role in the prosperity of those civilizations or collapse.4. The Mesopotamia first civilizations of the world legislation to thin, and on the shoulders of the slave erected edifices pyramids in Egypt, and Greek philosophers Velsvo slavery through divided humans into free and slave, the Roman fondness wars is what made them more world civilizations acquisition of slaves, and nose Bedouin Arab from craftmanship and his overbearing, paid for the acquisition of a slave.5. faced religions slave problem : - The Jewish people, the first victims of slavery, and then pushed the doctrine of God's chosen people, ethnic and excellence, and their texts, to accept slavery others. - The large number of texts and legislation of the phenomenon of slavery, the most important features of the Jewish religion, there is no religion in it matched. - Racism accompanied the legislation to distinguish between the Hebrew slaves from foreign, and reflected on his treatment. - Born Christian of Jewish womb, and did not stray too far reported in ) he was a Jew, did not?the area of legislation, and declared Jesus ( come to abolish the law, Vetohd their position with the Jewish position of the slave phenomenon, Fajla New Testament of the legislation of the thin, having Kvahm Old Testament subsistence so. - Paul was to enter Christianity, and the emergence of the church, the greatest impact on Christianity to accept slavery, which because of them turned to the Christian religion believes in slavery, yet that was the religion of ethics and equality. - Rejection of the population of the Arabian Peninsula, and neighboring nations to invite the Prophet Muhammad (), dye the history of Islam defensive wars, which produced the problem of prisoners and exiles, this problem which needed of the Prophet legislation her, Vvady some of them and the others, and eavesdrop captivity, and fought caliphs ( Radwan God be upon them), and no Muslim rule after them, the Islamic conquest battles, and produced the prisoners and captives of the fate of slavery, and differed Mvkroa Islam in the cause of passport enslaved captive between reliance on the biography of the Prophet (), and between the treatment of the enemies of Islam similarly. - Islam followed in the liberation of the slave style staging, for fear of the collapse of the state system in the case and sent them away at once. - Did not appear in the Qur'an any express provision allows slavery, and all what is listed as texts begin their sentences for them and regulate their conditions, and to let the gentle in their treatment, and encourage Atgahm.God Almighty and ask to make us among those who said : Cliques : 18, and Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, prayer and peace be upon the best creation of Abu al - Qasim Muhammad, The God of the good and virtuous
الملخص:
المصادر:

الشيخ محمد محمود الصواف فكره السياسي والتربوي

اسم المؤلف: نزار عامر حسين عبد الجليل العبيدي
اسم المشرف: وليد غفوري البدري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الزهد عند الامام علي بن الحسين زين العابدين عليهما السلام : دراسة فكرية == Asceticism Of Imam Ali Bin Alhusein, Zain Al - Abideen (Peace Be Upon Him)

اسم المؤلف: نداء كريم وهاب
اسم المشرف: احسان عمر محمد سعيد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise to Allah, Lord of Worlds, and God blessings and peace be upon the best creature on earth; Prophet Mohammed, the last of prophets, and on his family and companions and whoever followed their approach till the Day of Judgment. Islamic asceticism is one of the important intellectual topics that has seen the light during Fajir al Islam and clearly continued in the beginning of islam with the emergence of many irrelevant concepts and rituals, including Monasticism, Isolationism, and superficial asceticism which is all about deceptive appearances to gain worldly benefits and appraisal that would satisfy the sick self. In order to get a clear idea about this , and recognize the characters of a true ascetic, and to reach the real meaning of asceticism , we have to choose a character that is well known for asceticism and peerless worship in its time , without being affected by any negative effects prevailing at that time , but remained maintaining the true Islamic originality and the pure image of prophetic asceticism to the successive generations to be a standard for the following images of asceticism and to show constants and variables.Depending on the above, I chose Imam Ali bin Al - Hussain Zain Al - Abideen - peace be upon him - being the pure stream of asceticism. Thus, the subject of my thesis was " asceticism of Imam Ali bin Al - Husein - peace be upon them - : an intellectual study ". It is a valuable subject deserves search and dive deeply to know what's asceticism to this ascetic worshiper imam and the reality of asceticism as well as the compatibility between life and asceticism, and could the ascetic person live a normal life , practice daily actions without being one of those interested in worldly benefits. The research results included : - Asceticism is an important and essential matter in Islam, which stems from the heart of Islam, with religious direct and indirect factors assisted in its emergence. - Asceticism has been mentioned in Holy Quran only once, in Surah Yousif, in which one verse indicated to the linguistic meaning of this word which is ( to disdain something and leave it ) , and didn’t reflect the idiomatic and ethical meaning of this word. - There are many verses in Holy Quran indirectly indicates asceticism. We can notice that from the many verses urging to leave worldly desires and not to rush on earthly comforts and pursuing the life after. - The first ascetic in Islam is the prophet Mohamed - peace and prayer be upon him - and his cousin imam Ali bin Abi Talib - peace be upon him - after him. - The linguistic meaning of asceticism is (to reduce and let go), while it has many idiomatic meanings like, to renounce earthly life, not to rush on it and to satisfy with little of it. - There are degrees of asceticism; the highest is not to love anyone but Allah, so that everything would be done for Allah. - The standard on which the level and honesty of asceticism is measured is the prophetic and Ahl Al - Bayt asceticism. - The ascetic life of imam Al - Sajjad - peace be upon him - simulates his grandfather imam Ali bin Abi Tabil - peace be upon him - life, being the pure mirror that reflected the prophetic asceticism. - The most prominent asceticism examples of imam Zain Al - Abideen is worship profusion, intense fear of Allah, trusting Allah, never surrender to adversities and misfortunes, and consistent thanks and appraisal to Allah for everything. - Imam Zain Al - Abideen practiced asceticism in all aspects of life, without isolation from people and what surrounds him. On the contrary , he hurried towards work and solving social problems of people, such as helping those in need, doing charity to people, helping the poor and repay the debts of those unable to, etc. - True asceticism is not only in appearances. It is a psychological condition comes from the inside of a human being that would control his appearance and attitude. - The age in which the imam grew up was very critical time to Muslims in general, due to the political disturbances, incitements and revolutions against injustice and intolerance, and manipulating Muslims fortunes. - The ascetic life of imam Al - Sajjad was rare and peerless and never similar to anyone. He prayed a thousand Raka'ah a day, in addition to many fasting days and pilgrimage. - Imam Zain Al - Abideen performed a lot of acts of worship. He prayed a lot, fasted and did pilgrimage a lot, did a lot of charity, and never refused anyone's request as long as he could do it. - One of the most prominent characters of imam was forgiving offenders despite he could punish them, but he did the opposite with them by giving them money they needed or helping them , so that they would acknowledge his favor and good manners and would change from haters to loving. - Imam Al - Sajjad - peace be upon him - has many great characters , such as : knowledge , piety , devoutness , tolerance , patience , bravery , honest , and many others. - Imam Al - Sajjad - peace be upon him - left precious and priceless fortune of prayers and a full document of maintaining human rights and describing his duties.In conclusion, we emphasize the fact that Islam is the religion of moderation, and there is nothing in it indicating to Monasticism and isolation from life and society. Islam rejects harsh practices of previous religions, it calls upon work and perseverance and pursuing development and reconstruction of earth, which is all done in love of Allah and to gain His satisfaction, not for the sake of earthly benefits. Asceticism is related to Man's behaviors for its stems from the inside, and not a mere apparent expression. It frees the heart from everything but Allah.
الملخص:
المصادر:

دراســة موازنــة بين تفسيري (مواهب الرحمن) للســـيد عبـــد الاعــلى الســبـزواري والشيخ عبد الكريم المدرس (بيارة) == The Study Of Balance Between The Interpretation Of "Mawahib Al - Rahman" For ( Abdullah Al - Bazwari) And Al - Shaikh Abdulkareem Al - Mudaris

اسم المؤلف: نجلاء مولود عبد الله
اسم المشرف: نضال حنش شبار الساعدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study of Quran texts have been hugely concerned over by the Muslims since they are the speech of Allah and His light on earth along with His Right Path. The Muslims have paid huge concern on reading and preserving these Texts that being varied based on the different levels and intellectual abilities in addition to the mental trends. All these things contribute into uncovering the meaning of al - Quran either by the Quran indications itself or by the Texts of Quran recited by Mohammed " Messenger of Alah " and infallible Imam ( peace upon him). this resulted onto appearing such studies and many researches ; besides , taking many different texts and interpretation trends according to its intellectual schools that transparently indicated their abilities for getting deeply into Quran Texts and uncovering the precious things that are not ceased , but continued generation after generation. This research comes as to join other studies dealing with the interpretations of some interpreters. But, actually this study is distinguished from other studies since it shows two schools at one time which is " the study of interpretation of MAWAHIB AL - RAHMA" written by Abd Alah Al - BIzwari and Al - Shaikh AbdulKareem Al - Mudaris". The research includes and introduction, and two chapters in addition to the conclusion : The chapter one : consists of three parts , the first and second parts assigned for summary translation for the life of both along with their methods in their Book where I have showed the balance between these two interpreters depending on many references. The chapter two : composes of three parts , the first part deals with the balance between these two interpreters into functionalizing the interpretation and the second part the balance between the two interpreters and functionalizing the interpretation by opinion and the third part in which I have explained the balance between the interpreters in respect to the researches of Quran Sciences.
الملخص:
المصادر:

قيم التعايش في المجتمع الاسلامي المعاصر == Coexistence In The Contemporary Islamic Society

اسم المؤلف: نادية عبد الامير ابراهيم حسين
اسم المشرف: انس عصام اسماعيل الزيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

محمد بن عبد القادر الرازي مفسرا في كتابه من غرائب اي التنزيل == Muhammad Bin Abd Al - Qader Al - Razi Explains In His Book Of The Marvels Of The Ibm Download

اسم المؤلف: ميسون فخري عبود محمد الحساني
اسم المشرف: ضياء حميد دهش الموسوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: I've been in my life, the school is eager to study the Koran reviewing from time to time other interpretations fence and certain states in the faserna famous then moved to my professional life teaching the Arabic language has been presented at the first meeting between me and Prof. Dr. Zia Hamid my idea and my desire to be the subject of my master's tread theme combines Koran in Arabic and so my love and my passion for them since childhood and in order to highlight the role of the Arabic language, as in the Koran I am pleased that when welcomed Prof. this idea I chose the subject of my letter titled Muhammad bin Abu BakIr Abdel - Qaderal - Razi explained in his book is an oddity of the verses of the download. As such the subject of neighborhoods and contact book of God after the boot, which dealt with the era of Al - Razi of political, social and cultural aspects, has been divided into four chapters of my first talked about some scientists who nicknamed Balraza.The second was for his biography (lineage and surname and his contemporaries and his works) and finally talked about his death in detail.The second chapter and put his book and its sources and divided the title into three sections First research which studied the overall picture of the book Razi The second was the most important sources of interpretation and references that adopted by Razi in his book of people and fired upon the sources of people came third section entitled sources of books and divided into written language and interpretation and modern poetry.In the third chapter Razi detailed curriculum studied in the interpretation of the verses of the Koran and made in four sections : The first topic, the interpretation of Qur'an by the Qur'an.The second topic, the interpretation of the Hadith Sharif.The third topic, the interpretation of the Koran in the way.Section four, interpretation of the Koran by citing and hair.The fourth chapter has made him a balance between Al - Razi and age and which dealt with a brief on the life of Al - Khatib and his age crowns statement and chose thirty model Conclusion and then came the most important conclusions, and recommendations.
الملخص:
المصادر:

العبودية لله تعالى واثرها في سلوك المسلم

اسم المؤلف: مؤيد محمود حسن المشهداني
اسم المشرف: شاكر محمود عبد المنعم الهيتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الفكر السياسي عند الامام الغزالي == Political Thought Of Al - Emam Al - Ghazali

اسم المؤلف: مولانا اندي سوريا
اسم المشرف: عماد اسماعيل خليل النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الامام الغزالي تميز بطول باعه العلمي، وموسوعيته في الفقه، والتفسير، والفلسفة، والمنطق، وعلم الكلام، والاخلاق والاداب، وغيرها. ويعد الامام الغزالي من ابرز مفكري الاسلام، كما اشتهر بمؤلفاته الكثيرة في مختلف العلوم والفنون منها : كالفلسفة، والمنطق، وعلم | Al - Emam Al - Ghazali was wellknown wiht his encyclopedia in many space of arts and sciences, like philology, interpretation, philosophy, logic, scholastic theology, ethics, literature, act. As well as he was considered as one of the Islamic thinkers, who has a big number of writing products in different sciences and arts. The conditions of Al - Emam Al - Ghazali’s era considerd the most critical time of Islamic histories, because of crusader’s attacks for the Islamic lands, and in the other side the movement of Al - Batiniah appear in the country, as well as the political dispute among rulers, meanwhile the Islamic Kholifa in Baghdad has became very weak because of distributing of Islamic Country into cites, all these elements pushed Al - Emam Al - Ghazali to fight them intellectually. We find that Al - Emam Al - Ghazali paid very great attention to political cases, and he wrote in political subjects, but this writing was separated in many of his books. He was also a preacher for the politicians and the rules in his era, who reminded them for Taqwa and always advise them to not do a harmfull during ruling the peoples. A potical thingking according to Al - Emam Al - Ghazali had two means, first one means “Guidance”. It is similar to the meaning of managing or arranging people’s matters and offer the benefits for them. The second meaning is, according to Al - Emam Al - Ghazali, the art of management of country in arranging their matters which represented by Sultan, rulers or politicians politicies. According to Al - Emam Al - Ghazali opinion Islami has connection strongly with policy, but it is part of it. When policy become weak in nations, it will lead them to the destroy and failure, after that it will destroy the life’s matters in world and hereafter. So Al - Emam Al Ghazali found that policy can not be seperated with religion and can’t so the economy and ethic.

تقديس البشر عند الامم واثره في واقع المسلمين

اسم المؤلف: منذر داود محمود
اسم المشرف: سليم حسين الجنابي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: included this letter three chapters dealing with chapter I, a definition of the concept of canonization language and the, and beatification is the language of cleansing and aggrandizement and perambulation, and the, is extremism in maximizing human beings, and the proportion of infallibility them, and raised over - which put him by Allah, with the belief that their self - sainthood, or acquired what requires to bow to them and yielding their orders. It was the emergence of this phenomenon as a result of hypebole in Al - Salihin of human beings, turning over time and prolonged antiquated to worship of whose activities and pictures, and serve as Noah - the first to the messenger of the people on earth to correct their creeds back to Hadera reunification. And then shared human this inheritance for discontent and maximize human beings and to sanctify a part of the beliefs of nations and communities. He was Roman Catholic clergy countries between the two rivers an important role in the consolidation of the concept of canonization through the prosecution case for the gods of the Department of Public Life, took advantage of the provisions of the country their victories to give military qualities godhead on themselves. Either in pharaonic Egypt, did not know the people of the pharaoh, but God, or the Son of God. He used the people of fares to have the veneration of varied forms of this sacrosanct between grand titles, abstinence from appearing before the people, and manifestations and to bow to the accused imposed on all. As for the Indians and knew use it canonization of all sects and religions or beliefs, either as a class above others, as in Hinduism, or worship on reformative figures such as (Buddha) or (nanek). As for the ancient Greeks and Romans, and included in addition to sanctify bug emperors, kings, philosophers and thinkers, marked by by those of the intelligence and ability to the interpretation of some of cosmic phenomena and to develop social laws, political and knowledge. As for the Arabs before Islam, it was very seriously the tribe Supreme' idol of its personnel, as provided by this symbol of the protection of and coherence between the tribe said one. Either Judaism and Christianity, has played inks, monks and priests a serious role in the consolidation of this concept, succumbed to doctrines and habits and perceptions of adjoinhem of nations idolatry. However, exploited their uniqueness understanding of the texts of the Torah, the Bible and interpretation, have put themselves on the qualities of sainthood,, using the methods of misleading and distorted and explanation and obscurantist their followers, safeguarding the survival of everything as it is. Turning to chapter II of the concept of canonization of Muslims and that this concept contravenes concept prevailing in the rest of the owners of religions is based on the doctrine of reunification, which differentiation between the characteristics of creature recipes al - Khaliq and that human beings regardless how great their position will not get out of , The template in human perfection,?their nature human was the messenger of God embodied in this fact, the fact that human beings, all of them Ebeid to God. As this fact. It also?well as understanding of the owners of the Prophet addressed chapter historical roots of evolution of this phenomenon of Muslims and the impact of nations and peoples and different walks of life and doctrines and beliefs, grouped under the rule of Muslims in contributing to the leaked to the beliefs of Muslims was of the results of the Islamic conquest great of vast areas of the old world that have emerged the process of a strong mix of the nation the chapeau and nations open mix in the blood and mixing in social systems and mixing in views substances and mixing in religious beliefs, culture Persian deep impact. He also played a Jewish figure (Abdullah Bin Saba) a serious role in promoting the idea of divine in human beings and the significant impact in the emergence of teams subsurface adopts this doctrine still remain to this day and has its influence economic and political. It also addressed chapter types of human beings who were affected in canonization they princes, scientists and guardians either princes appearances of grandeur and glory and the selection of the titles, there are indications of growing haughtiness and contradictory in the same time with the reality of what they are a tradition to what was the Kings of the States periods and tracing of of them in addition to laxity in the application of Allah and replaced by the application of the curricula of serve their interests and strengthen their influence and increase their grip on power. As scientists was a manifestation of canonization them tradition is blind, imposed by the followers of these scientists for years people cost hem to adhere to testify and that contravened the right in addition to extremism in their compliment hem. As of the Patriarchs were manifestations of canonization them even more evident speculate who was kept the title of the stamp of the Patriarchs pole and relief and I think some hermits and universal that the seal of the Patriarchs is better than the last of the prophets and enjoys a sort of divine and prophethood while enjoying the pole and relief broad powers conferred on control of all manifestations of cosmic and dispose of women with the assets and other attributes that it is impossible for anyone who examines that is the owner of human beings. Chapter III were split among the three parts Yi, which revealed some of the effects of canonization existing in the present time without God Almighty paving names to others - term and OLA in addition to take the graves of the Patriarchs, El Saliheen, imams, shrines and mosques called without God then exercised more types of canonization extreme, and monitor the reasons that led to the emergence of this phenomenon to Muslims were distributed these reasons, between the weakening of the achievement of the meaning of slavery to Almighty Allah and exaggeration in loving human beings and to maximize their cancellation of the role of the mind and on meditation and reflect blind obedience grosses absolute and respond to them. Discipline included ring the and?most important means to remedy this phenomenon were sincerely slavery God is by his prescriptions and the behaviour of a moderate approach in human beings love them and to maximize their praise and the liberalization of the mind of illusions and superstition and the consolidation of the concept of freedom to Muslims and patronizing the calls of the tyrants and dictators.
الملخص:
المصادر:

ايرادات الدولة بين المنظور الاسلامي والقانون الوضعي : الضرائب المالية انموذجا

اسم المؤلف: منال عبد الحسين سلطان القصير
اسم المشرف: مياس ضياء باقر القزويني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

جهود عطاء بن ابي رباح في التفسير : جمع ودراسة == Efforts Tender Bin Abi Rabah In The Collection Interpretation And Stud

اسم المؤلف: يـوسف عبد علي المحمدي
اسم المشرف: محمد شاكر عبد الله الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: efforts tender bin Abi Rabah in the interpretation of the Koran name : tender bin Abi Rabah Alerkshi (Abu Mohammed) born in the year 27. AH and died in 115 AH have lived part of the adult and Ommiad The affected sheikhs who have contributed to the formation of cultureAnd more school were the owners of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him (the prophet) and followers have had evident effects in the interpretation and has praised many scientists and has been a prominent figure in the school Aristocracy and most of inspiration And more school were the owners of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him (the prophet) and followers have had evident effects in the interpretation and has praised many scientists and has been a prominent figure in the school Aristocracy and most of inspiration
الملخص:
المصادر:

دور الدين في السياسة الاقتصادية اليهودية المعاصرة - السياسة الزراعية في فلسطين انموذجا == The Religious Impact In The Contemporary Jewish Economic Politics Agriculture In Palestine As A Sample

اسم المؤلف: احمد طعمة ماضي الجابري
اسم المشرف: عقيد خالد حمودي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: After the clarification of the main points in the beginning of Judaism and its establishment and the phases of the intellectual development and the reasons that had an active role in the change of the intellectual direction in addition to the sources upon which the Jewish conception has been built and its impact in their policies especially the economic policy where that was very apparent through the size of the economic impacts that were imposed on the Palestine economy through devastating the most important basics of economic development by destroying the agricultural economy in Palestine. We would like to mention the most important results that we have reached in this very research : 1. Employing the religious side and arousing the religious motivation in the Jewish to come back to Palestine. 2. The disqualification of the Jewish to establish a country because they do not have its basic factors for they all come from different areas and there is no harmony among the components of the Jewish society hence all their attempts came to failure.3. It is only religion that sustains the Jewish because they take of it as a frame to all their attempts whether on the social, economic or political sphere. 4. The teachings of Talmud are the clearest picture for the Jewish state of mind, yet it is revelation to the bottom of their hearts.5. All false pretenses of Jewish in the association to prophets are false claims. 6. The Torah that Allah sent down to Moses has been lost and the Torah that they have has been falsified by Ezra.7. The religious deviation of the Jewish has been a vital factor in the establishment and continuity of the Zionism where the religious conceptions were used and integrated with plans and political goals of which the occupation of Palestine.8. The devastation of Jewish for the Palestinian agricultural sector by seizing the natural resources such as confiscating the land and seizing the water resources.9. the act of Jewish for the demographic change of the Palestinian land through the Judaization of Jerusalem as a beginning to the Judaization of all the Palestinian land. 10. The Jewish have weakened the Palestinian economy by enclaving the productive and operating capacities by a set of economic policies such as seizing the water resources and transfer part of the water resources to the neighboring countries. We recommend all the learners including the economic ones to concentrate in all sectors in particular the agricultural sector for its importance in the development of societies and the building of self - sufficiency so that we can stand out in front of all the challenges that the global Zionism has been planning for toppling the Islamic Sacristies.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الملكية واسباب كسبها بين الشريعة والقانون الوضعي : دراسة مقارنة

اسم المؤلف: صالح ياسين عبد الرحمن الجبوري
اسم المشرف: عيسى خليل الطائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الشريعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

النقد التفسيري عند الطاهر ابن عاشور (ت 1393هـ) في تفسيره التحرير والتنوير == Monetary Interpretative When Taher Ben Achour (D. 1393 AH) In His Interpretation Al - Tahreer And Al - Tanweer

اسم المؤلف: مرتضى عبد الامير محمد السهلاني
اسم المشرف: سناء عليوي عبد السادة
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This research is marked aims to (progress interpretative when Taher Ben Achour (d. 1393 AH) in the interpretation of liberation and enlightenment) to study the remarkable phenomenon in most blogs explanatory, a phenomenon dubbed in Koranic studies modern term (interpretative criticism), through a statement linguistic meaning and idiomatic vocabulary that make up this term, then the statement of the criteria based on which the cash and exclude or accept opinions previous explanatory, and then study some of the models applied by topics. An explanation (liberation and enlightenment) Sheikh Mohamed Tahar Ben Achour Applied Ecology for this search; being one of the interpretations characterized by abundant cash opinions, objective and subtraction to the opinions of other commentators. And necessitated the nature of the research that consists of an introductory chapter, three chapters spearheaded an introduction, followed by the finale, where the introductory chapter included definition vocabulary title search, distributed on two topics, which included the first definition of cash interpretative additional compound and the statement of its obligations and its roots, while the second ensures definition Batahir Ben Achour and interpreted. The first chapter, including the most important criteria that often underlie the commentators in their criticism of the views of other commentators divided into four sections, singled out the first of a statement Quranic standard report, while the second included novelist standard, while the third Fajts statement linguistic standard, the standard Makassed Vtdmenh fourth section. The second chapter is subject to study applied to models in the field of the Koran Sciences distributed on four of those science singled out a statement each independently Study, which is (etiology down) and (flag burner and copied) and (science readings Quranic) and (Mecca and civil science). The third chapter, has included three sections first study singled out some of the models applied in the field of language, while the second was in doctrinal matters, while the last section included with respect to word problems. It followed the above conclusion codified in the search results and some of the recommendations, followed by a list of sources and references helper in search
الملخص:
المصادر:

منهج الامام علم الدين السخاوي في تفسيره == Alameddine Sakhaawi Explaining The Inexplicable The Koran Great

اسم المؤلف: مزدلفة مجيد اسماعيل
اسم المشرف: شاكر عبد مرزوك
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Most of the scholars of authorship in the interpretation of the Holy Qur'an , each including Otte of science , some of them explains the Qur'an by the Qur'an , and some of them interpret the news and effects , and some of them explained in terms of the Arabic language of all kinds , and some of them combining these approaches , and some of them take care of the revelations of provisions to non - so ill science and knowledge in this great book. And you want to study this interpretation of what science yen Sakhaawi God have mercy on him from a reputable status among scientists , Frgbt to know his opinions and ideas and interpretations of the verses of the Quran.It was systematically extrapolated scientifically , away from intolerance to him or him, Vordt of views what it stood together with some evidence proving that also reported some observations.It also followed a descriptive analytical approach in a statement Sakhaawi efforts in science.Divided this message after this introduction , an introduction and five chapters and a conclusion.Chapter I : Definition Imam Sakhaawi, contains three sections : First topic : his time dealt with the political situation, and social and scientific in his time.The second topic : his personal life , which dealt with his name and lineage and surname and accounted for, and his birth and upbringing , and his family , and his morals and merits , and death.The third topic : his scientific career , dealt with in the elderly , and his trips, and his disciples and narrators , and his works , and some of the organized , and the views of the scientists.Chapter II : The entrance to the interpretation Sakhaawi , contains three sections : First topic : the general trends of interpretation , which dealt with the definition of interpretation , and types , and the direction of Sakhaawi in its interpretation.The second topic : interpretation of the Holy Qur'an, which dealt with the reality of the devil, and it is to pray , and B. Althmnah , and the statement of the meanings of words and phrases, and the statement of the meanings of words.Section III : Interpretation novel , which dealt with the interpretation hadith, and interpretation statements companions , statements and their followers , and the reason to get off.Chapter III : The approach Sakhaawi in Streptococcus issues , and the two issues , bid'ah First topic : the attributes of God Almighty , which dealt with the definition qualities of God , recipes meanings , and negative traits , and the equator , and Revelation.The second topic : audiologist , which dealt with the position of the prophecy , and recycled , and the position of the other teams.Chapter IV : Sakhaawi citations , and the four topics : First topic : Citing Quranic readings , which dealt with the definition and importance of readings , and readings at Sakhaawi.The second topic : death matters of jurisprudence , which dealt with Astdalalh statements doctrines , doctrines Astdalalh statements scientists , public and inferences.Section III : Citing linguistic issues , dealt with the statement meanings of words , and grammatical issues. Section IV : Citing literary issues , dealt with the hair of his martyrdom , and proverbs.Chapter IV : Personal Sakhaawi explanatory , and contains three sections : First topic : Trgihath explanatory , which dealt with Trgihath in the interpretation of the verses , linguistic and Trgihath and others.The second topic : his objections explanatory , which dealt with his objections in the interpretation of the verses , and linguistic objections.The third topic : Stop in the shootout , and dealt with a stopover in the interpretation of the verses , and a stopover in linguistic issues.Then came the finale summary of the most important findings of this study.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الماركسية والراسمالية في المنهج المقارن للسيد الشهيد محمد باقر الصدر (قدس) : دراسة فكرية == The Comparative Method When Mr. Martyr Mohammed Baqir Al - Sadr In The Criticism Of Marxism & Capitalism

اسم المؤلف: محمود عبد الحسين عبد علي الثعالبي
اسم المشرف: ثائر ابراهيم خضير الشمري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على الحبيب المصطفى محمد الامين وعلى اهل بيته الطيبين الطاهرين الهداة المهديين وعلى صحبه المنتجبين الغر المحجلين الذين ساروا على هديه وكانوا له كظله وعلى من تبعهم وسار على نهجهم الى يوم الدين...السيد رئيس لجنة المناقش | With the beginning of the twentieth century, the invasion of the Islamic world torrent of cultures and currents of intellectual Western - based foundations of civilization and concepts about the universe, life and society, and it was on top of these cultures and intellectual currents (capitalism) and (Marxist) and who has both a great political system and controls a wide area of the world , even Aqtzma the world into two parts (Camp Western capitalist) and (the eastern socialist bloc), and has among the intellectual and political struggle at the expense of the Islamic nation and its existence intellectual and political special This was the Western attack suffered by the Muslim world from the two camps mentioned of such magnitude and ferocity, almost that the registration of a landslide victory to their advantage and rob the intellectual and cultural identity of the Muslim community.However, this did not materialize and the father of Islam, but the strong and resonant his say in the realm of this bitter conflict, unbeaten his sons fervent and his horsemen brave thinkers of Islam, Sunni and Shia for Haadh criticism of these two systems and refute, and the most prominent of these intellectuals (Mahmoud Talqani in his book Islam and property ) published in 1944, and (Saied Qutb in his book Islam and Capitalism) published in 1951, and (Mohammad Hossein Tabatabai) in his book (the foundations of philosophy and doctrine realistic) published in 1953, and (Mohammed al - Ghazali in his book Islam and curricula socialism) published in 1954, and ( Said in his book Communism and Islam) published in 1961, and (Abdul Hamid Siddiqui) in a metaphor (the interpretation of history), published in 1969, and (Mohammed Baqir al - Sadr) in the group literature confined between (1958 - 1979), but these intellectuals money will not live up to criticize Mr MartyrMohammed Baqir al - Sadr.Moreover, these money were not so depth and amplitude, while the RPR criticism Martyr Sadr depth and capacity and inclusiveness, so that you do comprising the one book, but spread to a series of books made up of several episodes singled each episode a particular aspect of cash and both currents to form a so cash compared to them versus Islam. And not only this, but moved Martyr Sadr Islamic thought from the defensive to the offensive in this conflict, and being sentenced distributed among the huge buildings of Islamic Sciences to the theoretical phase crystallized in a position to answer the problematic era, and we can not overlook or ignore his these Islamic thinkers , but we see that his martyr Sadr from his criticism of Comparative (capitalism) and (Marxist) has a privacy methodology and intellectual excelled all his other Islamic thinkers, have pointed to this Privacy number of researchers, as the Martyr al - Sadr does not pays tribute to the intellectual construction but After criticism and scrutiny of ideas and theories anxious to provide (Islam) viable solution and the only one, and despite the advantage of its idea (holy), but he still suffers marginalization, although there are several studies on the thought of the martyr Sadr, but specializes in the cash method study amounts to the level of global thinking (holy) as I know is still not available, God only as presented by Dr. (Nazih Hassan) in her book (Mr. Mohammed Baqir al - Sadr study in the curriculum) and that it tried to discover the public monuments to the method of the Martyr al - Sadr, so you can count our attempt this first of its kind in the Islamic academic studies in Iraq, it is not surprising that fractured shortage and marred by bugs.The nature of the research topic has required that the thesis is divided into four chapters and an introduction unprecedented as well as pave the conclusion at the end, we reviewed the most important results.We have also served in the boot by entering into chapters thesis statement in three important aspects, I. Statement meanings (comparative approach) and (critique) language and idiomatically, and in the second - we define it brief life my intellectual Martyr al - Sadr, and we in the third - to provide a brief definition (b capitalism ) and (Marxism), and as the (capitalist) were not based on a philosophical explanation of the universe and life as between this martyr at the beginning of writing (philosophy), so ensure chapters (I and II) a statement on the philosophical foundations of Marxism and criticism of the Martyr al - Sadr in return for Islam, and to ensure (Chapter III) a statement of the martyr Sadr economic critique of Marxist and capitalist doctrine versus Islam, and the (Chapter IV) a statement criticizing (sanctified) the social system for both of them versus Islam.After this round of labor and after the completion of God we have this modest treatise, in the light of what we have in the folds Find despite myopia and lack of knowledge, we review the key findings of the researcher of the results and perceptions derived from them are as follows : First, the advantage of the comparative method in cash at the Martyr al - Sadr, if embarked on a cash project in the same philosophical foundations (of Marxism), beginning the theory of knowledge basis in philosophy - and finite sense philosophical to the world compared to the concept of the Islamic philosophical world view and his theory of knowledge, this criticism and completed the demolition of construction Economic and goal (distribution of wealth) in both isms (Marxist) and (capitalist) demonstrating the fairness of the Islamic economic doctrine in the distribution of wealth, and finally seal the monetary project on the social systems of both installed invalidity of each of (the socialist system) and (Communist supposed) and ( democratic capitalist system), demonstrating that the Islamic social system is best suited for the happiness of mankind. Second, it proved through comparative approach in cash on epistemology failure when Marxism, (visualization and ratification,) and it is not for the experience and dialectics ability to knowledge and information corresponding to the reality revealed, proving that is consistent with the proof is what you go to him (the theory of yanking Islamic) in perception, mental doctrine is the basis for access to knowledge ultimate sanctioning and has the ability to prove metaphysical issues and attainable uncertainty in philosophical knowledge and matching the idea of objective reality through what he called (self - denomination) in knowledge.Third : Mortgage (sanctified) through a comparative approach in cash on the invalidity of the philosophical concept of the world at Marxism, and its belief in materialism of the world and its interpretation of the phenomena and incidents on the basis of the internal contradiction that (article) is the origin of the world and the actor real to him, and that the movement of history according to (historical materialism) dialectic and the inevitability and ruled by economic factor, installed Islamic vision existence of a deeper behind the objective reality reason that the incidents and phenomena - cause - linked necessary relationship (the attic), and that (God) is the first reason for the existence of the world and the actor real to him, and that the movement of history and evolution are in accordance with the word of God (Constants Divine), which ruled that the will of the human and selected a large role in making history.Fourth : characterize the monetary approach originality and comprehensiveness, if the uniqueness of (holy) from Muslim philosophers in his critique of the philosophy of Marxism and approach, and this is not preceded by the one not of providers in their criticism of Greek philosophy, nor of my interlocutor in their criticism of the philosophy of Marxism.Fifth : characterized his approach on my own in the discovery of the Islamic economic doctrine and especially (the distribution of pre - production) and the creations of the Martyr al - Sadr, so it was a critique of a distribution of wealth in both isms Marxist and capitalist four sections (the distribution of pre - production, production, distribution of post - production, warranty social.Sixth, began comparative approach in the criticism of the distribution of wealth in both isms Marxist and capitalist distributes pre - production - natural sources of wealth - proving sanctified) the doctrine of economic Marxist failure of two phases (socialism, communism assumed) in the distribution of this wealth through nationalized and make collective ownership, as well as the failure of the capitalist economy goes to him in the distribution to the private property on the basis of the existing economic freedom.Seventh : quickly loves Marxist faith that the result of the Imam of production pick criticism Martyr Sadr form of distribution relationships, and the one who showed well as the invalidity of the capitalist economic doctrine in targeted wealth development for its own sake, and reached through the price system watershed trading on the production process, and demonstrating (holy) We are in separate distribution relationships of the form of production, and the development of production and increase it be for the purpose of achieving the welfare of the community and satisfy the needs of its members.Eighth : proven Arrows criticism made by the (Holy) to the distribution of post - production - produced wealth - in both isms Marxist and capitalist, poor distribution of the doctrine of economic Marxist to this wealth by giving - Image Item (depending on the work) stage of socialism and (according to his needs) in stage of communism, and the injustice of this - Image Item in economic doctrine capitalist equating other elements of production (taxation, and profit, and the proceeds, and interest), and justified interest as the result of the risk, and demonstrating (holy) that justice in Islamic Economic go to him to grant factor produced wealth whole, and the bonus paid (for land and other production tools), to dispel them and consumed for its contribution in the production process.Ninth : proved his critique (sanctified) the failure goes to Marxist economy as (social security) is really the machine for sustained it and its continuation, but at a certain stage of history, and when they reach the production large - scale production phase is really the social security for individuals and a necessary condition as a result of the evolution of the machine and increase its production and the state is the only ones that function as security and funded by including of taxi factor, proving that justice in going to him the Islamic economy as (social security), both (the right of the group in the sources of wealth) a human right based on brotherhood and compassion for humanity, and it is the duty of the state and the individual together and trying them all According to the investigative capabilities and ability, and the field that he exercised the (need for) their role in the distribution of wealth.Tenth : the comparative method characterized by force and argument applied foundations of cash and stages on the proposed solution to the problem, through to treat (holy) gaps which occurred opponent was not able to solve them.Eleventh : the Martyr al - Sadr in his approach cash Comparative a model real Islamic thinker, as Masanobu Fukuoka, the views of senior Muslim scholars (Sunnis and Shiites) and of different persuasions, made his approach in theorizing the Islamic economy strong penetration, and his criticism of the discount can not be his response and response to that storm However, one of Islam.Twelfth : Martyr Sadr seal approach comparative in the criticism of Marxism and capitalism on the social systems, proving the invalidity of the socialist regimes, the Communist supposed that they the result of the economic factor, and the failure of the system (democratic and capitalist) based on individual freedom and limited the limits freedoms of others, proving that the Islamic social system is not Magistrate human Delight.Thirteenth : characterized by systematic creativity and intellectual originality, as the creations of the martyr Sadr's Department of freedom another split four - division her allowance, which is personal freedom and that relate to the behavior of the individual and collective freedom, which include the respect of the individual within the group, either intellectual originality, it stands out in its drafting (the Islamic social order) in which the individual has not separated from society as in the system (democratic capitalist), and did not permanently in the community, as in the two systems (socialist and communist), but rather to make the existence of a necessary community of the individual was not the individual is separated from the spiritual part, and his relationship with his God
الملخص:
المصادر:

القصص القراني في سورة هود : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: محمد هندي سليمان
اسم المشرف: حسين درويش حنتوش المجمعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

الشعراوي واراؤه الفقهية

اسم المؤلف: محمد علي احمد الشلبي
اسم المشرف: احمد عباس العيساوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, and peace and his family and companions and allies,?blessings on the Prophet Muhammad and followers to the Day of Judgement and after : The God of the quality and generosity that have completed this research, having managed, directed by the jurisprudence of this world, Mohammed Sharawi, for the attention of science students and researchers, has been able to praise God, directed by the following results by searching : First : It is known for Sheikh Hubert he explained, and often covered by the researchers, interpreter, and as a methodology of interpretation, and the statement of the approach being followed in the interpretation, and indicate the aspects of faith in the interpretation, but I thank God I managed to get him out jurist dealing with jurisprudence, that concernMuslims. Second : show us the aspects which have been approved by the Hubert majority of scholars, what is behind it, through the jurisprudential views. Third : show us the methodology Hubert in the government on some issues in combining tradition and modernity, in a manner close to themind. Ask God to make this work purely for the sake Karim, a student reward him alone, the bulk of the gaze, and to be in this research may have found what is good for us and for the Muslims, and what was right, it is God, and it was a mistake by hosts and Satan, and a prayer Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds.

الجوانب التربوية في قصة موسى : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الكريم خضر الطائي
اسم المشرف: عمر مجيد عبد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: When the Qur'an curriculum create the foundations for education and chart its way, but lead us to draw the educational aspects of the various life situations and stages , according to the principles and data stable and entrenched and can not change or switch,and we highlight the positions of multi - model of one unique among these Quranic models.After that, the study results can be summarized as follows : 1. Through a survey of the differences between the educational philosophies of ancient and Islamic philosophy with respect to the field of education, we found the following : A - there is no gap between theory and practice in the philosophy of Islamic education in particular.B - an assertion that knowledge is a fundamental goal of the individual and society aims2. We show the effects on education, including the impact of the story in the field of education, and how external influences directly contribute on the individual behavior.3. One of the main causes of harassment of the Pharaohs to the people of Israel : A : Loyalty of the people of Israel to the enemies of the Egyptian Hyksos.B : Interpretation of the vision that Pharaoh saw, was referring to the end of his property by one of their newborns.4. Belief in the good and evil, and all are from Allah, and everything in the universe is being wisely directed, and the survival of the Prophet Moses when he was a baby and dropped in the sea5. We talked about the birth of the Prophet Moses and the accompanying events, and how Allah prepare causes of salvation for everybody he wants.6. We knew how the prophet Moses championing the oppressed and it was the first step in the march of his hard life.7. The incident of Medeans daughters define our controls on a woman going out of her house, including : First : the women do not go out from their home just for necessity, and the necessary situation for Medeans daughters that made them get out was her saying : "our father is an old man".Second : When the daughter found the opportunity to settle with her sister at home, so do not come into contact with strangers men, she asked her father to hire Musa when she saw the power and the Secretariat.Third : the women should committed chastity and modesty, and combine between the timid walked and clarity in its expression, and away from the wanton display and seduction.8. Cope with difficult situations has been a hallmark in the life of the Prophet Moses , in different circumstances without an impact on his religion.9.The suffering of the Prophet Moses have been concentrated in two things : First : with Pharaoh and his tyranny. Second : with his people.10. The message march Produced in the life of Moses with the people of Israel a clear and accurate picture to what people of Israel were from lowness, which was present in the duration of his stay with them.11.We Explained how the arrogance was one of the most important reasons for the reluctance of Pharaoh accept the truth and not recognize it.12. The Jews did not affect by all of these verses, and all those miracles, they saw by themselves, and behave and think and speak like the pagan peoples.13. the story of Moses met with the rest of the stories of the prophets regarding the functions of the three pollutants, namely : A. The Message. The Prophet Moses did what he had to do aboutthe message of monotheism.B - .Denial, Pharaoh denied Musa Like the denial of the rest of the prophets.C - Survive or death, so that has been achieved by Allah victory that he escape from the enemy and the destruction of the other.However, the latter function was the difference, because it was not mean the end of the story to the Israel people, but a beginning to another aspect of the story was enough to show the face of the bad and the ugly nature of Israel people who were supposed to be the saved group that had to raise the greatest divine message in a timely manner.14. Has resulted in meeting the unique between two giants of the giants of science and faith Moses, vegetables, peace be upon them, for a number of benefits one of them : those that learned Moses Green peace be upon them from three lessons : the lesson in compassion, the womb of the poor, and the womb of poor parents, and the womb of orphans, and this Steel is one of the call of Moses u were significant in meaning : We gave him the mercy of our.15. We found in the lesson of Moses and Al - khudir (peace be upon them), that there are things in life are in fact taking place other than the face value. We have seen how the asset is what counts in the three issues for Al - khudir with the Prophet Moses (peace be upon them) is : First : If two damages oppose, the minimum must be carried.Secondly : sometimes a person tested by a thing that always in his mind, Prophet Moses tested by breaking ship that reminded him of oppressing Pharaoh, killing the boy by Pharaoh shedding of the blood of innocent children, and the building of the wall by building Haman to the edifice.Third : work in prevention before treatment in all his affairs, after Allah revealed to Al - khudir what would be the case if the king saw the ship, the parents if their son grew up, and the state of orphans in the village. So he start prevention.16. Sometimes the methods of the Holy Quran in present the behavioral issues that related to humanity, without giving the fact that this behavior is right or wrong, because the human was still on his nature and simply can recognize it.17. A hardship comes ease, and this was when people ship, and the parents of slain boy, and orphans.18. Avoid anger, because when it is able to disrupt the human ability to think properly, and maybe did some aggressive acts or statements that may later regret when his anger will calm down.19. One of the ways of Allah to give human more of an opportunity for guidance, and one must take advantage of them before it is too late.20. Good hearts are in every time and place, and it stands out in several positions such as : First : The adviser man. Second : The believer of Pharaoh people. Third : The wife of Pharaoh. Fourth : The two men, who advice the people of Israel to enter the enemies of the door. 21. The tyranny have many modes and faces, like : First : Tyranny of money such Karoon. Second : Tyranny of power such Pharaoh. Third : Tyranny of glory and honor such Haman.22. The status of the Prophet Moses in the hearts of Israel people wasn’t significant, so they feel his prestige of respect and appreciation, not the prestige of the mighty kings from fear and terror, so this is the main base which specify the nature of the relationship between teacher and learner.

الخلافات الاصولية وادلتها في ضوء كتاب التمهيد للكلوذاني : دراسة مقارنة == Fundamentalism And Evidence Of Differences In The Light Of The Book Pre - Klothani : Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الصاحب ناجي العبيدي
اسم المشرف: سعدي خلف مطلب الجميلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Having completed the research to adjust from expressing my God, I ould like to most of its conclusions : Second : the letter was not Abu Alklomani world with the fundamentals of jurisprudence, but was Amufi jurisprudence, literature and was a great poet and this is what we see clearly through its many and what proportion to their fame. III : The Abu Alklomani address book in the preface of the scholars of comparative jurisprudence as it was often mentioned, and likely the views of other sects. Fourth : the judge is noteworthy Abe holds extraordinary show mentality and knowledge of the heavy and the independence of his personality and that's what we've seen in our book to the letter. Fifth : the speech violated the Abu Sihe father raise the issue in the third as follows : 1 - Abu finds the letter that it does not require absolute repetition Bmalk Sihe contrary view, which requires that public opinion and the repetition is more likely in this matter who said it was an absolute benefit request. 2 - He believes that worship and respect Joppea time that an expanded duty requires the rhythm of the act in any part of the non - requirement of the allowance, contrary Bmakl Sihe who believes there is a requirement of the allowance is determined and the view is likely to view. 3 - According to the letter, Abu worship interim laps and then it will lead a new order Bmalk Sihe contrary view, which leads to the former Marjouh and opinion and the opinion of the Sihe opinion is more likely. 4 - and ordered not to enter the view of the matter, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which considers the entry of ordering it, opinion is likely : those who believe that the Prophet (r) the amount of God is inside with the nation on either the amount of those who believe that he himself can not enter with Omthvi matter. 5 - In the opinion, if the mother went to release one of the nation and not interfere in this matter, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes that the nation engage in much the matter, and opinion and the opinion of the Sihe Marjouh is likely. 6 - In the view of the feminine is not in the collection of males, in the opinion of dissenting Sihe entry in the collection of feminine males and opinion is the opinion likely. 7 - The view that the rise to the name of the act dealt with by the sheriff's volunteer, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which says that the increase of duty, and his opinion is likely. He believes that if it received things in the absence of the duty and not one single dissenting Bmalk Sihe, which believes that one must have his mind is already likely. 9 - In the view of the role of the term in the House of Commons that he should not be believed by the general and work to make sure the case even in the absence of an ad hoc, contrary to much Sihe, which he thought should be done in the case before the search for the ad hoc, and the view is more likely. 10 - "If science becomes a metaphor devoted contrary Bmalk Sihe, who said he was never the fact and opinion is more likely. 11 - and went to the absolute hold on the ballot on the measure, contrary Bmalk Sihe which holds the view that the language on the one hand and reasonable tongue, and his opinion is likely. 12 - and believes that the names of the legitimate language Shara a fact which, contrary Bmalk Sihe finds that they did not, but Ivc have other meanings, and the view is more likely. 13 - In the view of the fact that the wealth of language and the fact that Sharia law provides for the fact that it was not loaded, contrary Bmalk Sihe which sees it as outlined, and the view is more likely. 14 - and went to the fraud and the prohibition on the objects it is not the whole point of the Dahir custom contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes that overall, the view is more likely. 15 - and finds that the denial of beating him (and less to F), on the reasonable measurement contrary Bmalk Sihe, which he considers a reasonable point of view and expression and the opinion of the Sihe Marjouh is likely. 16 - and said that the number of outstanding provision, it indicates that everything else to the contrary, contrary Bmalk Sihe, who said he did not indicate that everything else and his opinion is otherwise likely. 17 - In the view of the fact that knowledge acquired frequency, contrary to much Sihe, which he considers necessary and likely to view what the Imam Al - Ghazali said : - It is the sense that it does not need to feel in his mediation mode conducive to the medium with the present in mind, It is not necessary, meaning that the sum Brasitp old Kcolna not be updated, it was submitted by the two. 18 - In the opinion of the Reprobate Ptool accept the experience, if not out of the people of Mecca, which was contrary Bmalk Sihe finds prevent acceptance of work experience should not be the story, and his opinion is likely. 19 - and believes that the act of the Prophet (r), which did not know what they are carrying on legitimate contrary Bmalk Sihe moratorium, which believes him to be likely opinion is the opinion of the public who said : campaign scars. 20 - and went to the violation of the al - Sahaba industrious at the time of the incident did not take place by consensus, contrary to the opinion of the Sihe much the consensus, opinion likely to Sahaabah if the order of about Suu al otherwise does not meet the consensus Isogoa unless otherwise al - held consensus. 21 - In the opinion of the prophet if they differed on the opinions and then agreed by consensus to take place, the one and denied taking other words, contrary to the opinion of the Sihe much the lack of consensus and is taking the dispute does not deprive the other and said his opinion is likely. 22 - and went to the Senate by the user before it is al - Shara on the role of tolerance is even Shara ban, contrary Bmalk Sihe, who went to the ban it, and it is likely to stay that is, meaning that the person on the receipt of any Shara did not rule on the spot. 23 - and believes that the reason the Prohibition of the issues and to improve the way and getting offend, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes that nothing in the mind of software issues. The view is the view of the Sihe Almarjouh is likely. 24 - In the view of the stay in the mission by the Prophet Mtabda Bcra before, and it is likely that he did not Mtabda Bcra before. 25 - and finds that he did not Mtabda Bcra before and after the mission is not proceeded contrary Bmalk Sihe us who felt that it was Mtabda Bcra by him after the mission was launched for us and the view is more likely. 26 - and said that if a conflict of modern people and the whole city, one likely Bmalk Sihe the contrary view, which is unlikely, and the view is Almarjouh Ray Sihe is likely. 27 - In the view of the weight of the illness constructive and perhaps the first, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes the weight of illness and self - view is likely. 28 - In the view of the Koran may be the Year in successive versions religiously mind Bmalk Sihe contrary view, which may be much reason not religiously view is likely. 29 - The case of her passport Prophet (r) the condition that Bmalk authorized or permitted by Afikrh, contrary Bmalk Sihe passport, which he said much unconditionally and his opinion is likely. 30 - and finds that he can not be delegated, the Almighty God to bless the charge and must allow and deny choice and the judge says to him, but you do not control the right, contrary to the opinion of the Sihe software may be much the Prophet (r) alone and opinion and the opinion of the Sihe Marjouh is likely. VI : The Abu Alklomani address book and to prepare the foundation of the sources relied upon by the authors Hanbalis Late informed Kappen Qudaamah assets and open and Taymiyah They often recall his views on

ايات البصر والبصيرة في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: محمد خضر علي العيساوي
اسم المشرف: شاكر محمود عبد المنعم الهيتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

التعديلات لقانون الاحوال الشخصية العراقي في اقليم كردستان : دراسة مقارنة بين الفقه والقانون == Amendments To The Iraqi Personal Status Law In The Kurdistan Region A Comparative Study ((Between Jurisprudence And Law))

اسم المؤلف: محسن جلال رشيد
اسم المشرف: زياد حمد عباس الصميدعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه المقارن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: conclude this letter introduced the main findings and recommendations reached by the light of these results Older Bohmha as follows : 1 - The Personal Status Law comes the sense of : the provisions and principles and issues governing relations within the family, including provisions of the engagement and marriage, and dowry, alimony and duties towards their husbands, and divorce and to disperse justice between the spouses, including matters, some financial matters, inheritance, bequests, endowments. 2 - Returns the history of the Personal Status Law to almost five decades ago, where the history of codification of the law : to draw the Iraqi Justice Ministry tipped No. (560) on February 7, 1959 a committee to draft a code of personal status Astdmt its principles as agreed upon from the provisions of Islamic law and the Rageh of the provisions of Islamic jurisprudence and the views of scholars. 3 - This law has been modified more than (18) once we have the formal amendments to this Bhetwar Ikha at the top of the message there is no need to repeat. 4 - These amendments were repeated and successive came several reasons, including : change of political systems and governments, including : closing the gaps and completion of the shortcomings of the legislative, in some articles on the law, including : the addition of some material that would contribute to the achievement of social justice and define the rights and obligations arising from the marriage contract, including : maintaining the interest of an incapacitated person and the protection of maternity rights of the waste, including : keeping pace with the law to developments in jurisprudence and Chraeip which is regularly updated with the development of communities and Altcherat Legal them, including : addressing some of the social problems that may cause the law in its creation to its shortcomings or defects in the Mtonh. Including : the need to reconsider the terms of the law, including civilizational and cultural fit of Iraqi society. 5 - All legal provisions derived from the Koran and the Sunna will continue to be the fittest and best for the lives of individuals, families and communities, and any amendment sooner or later to undermine family life and destruction. 6 - the women's movement should not be biased in their submissions, but must be realistic and fair, Take into account the interests of all parties relevant subject, and there is a distribution of roles in a fair equitable and appropriate with the nature of mental and physical health for both spouses, and a way that ensures good education and an enabling environment. 7 - that any distinction between the provisions on men and women in Islamic law, but came into account to achieve justice and social integration so that each person who has completed the work of the other and orphaned. 8 - with the firm belief that the women in our societies East have suffered much injustice and Alidhad the name of religion, the religion of Islam is innocent of this, nor have any of the text of the Quran or the Sunnah of the dirt or diminution of women's rights and dignity, and this injustice was due to move away people religion, and the weakness of faith in the scruples and the soul, and people affected by the idiosyncrasies and tribal customs. 9 - The optimal treatment and the fundamental solution to the problems of women, and rights Alkadaya relationship between women and men can return to invoke the Law and the statement of the truth of these texts without intolerance or bias. 10 - experience has shown the political, social, economic, and ethical to blind imitation of the theories which may emerge in the West, and intolerance to ideas imported, without reference to Alosab and circumstances which gave rise to those theories and ideas, has brought us only destruction and ruin and corruption of receivables and ethics, and communist movements, the various good example to do so. 12 - The women's movements in Islamic societies if they pursued approach to tradition and simulation Mtheladtha In the West, Otmy to do so, they lose their effectiveness and credibility, they will move away from the problems of objectivity and realism of women in the communities in which they arise, and be their submissions not Aqieip but imported, so instead of to be dissolved Almkhakl have contributed to the problems. 13 - The ideas and theories that seek to put forward and reflected in our societies must be consistent and in line with the principles and values which, do not be contradictory to it as it is to amend the current law, they must each idea if it is to succeed to gain acceptance and support from the all segments of society, not by a particular class and only failed my power, whatever their source. The best conclude by this work is because the Prophet peace be upon him : (Glorified praise God and I bear witness that there is no god but You, I seek your forgiveness and I repent to you).

الوسائل الدعوية انواعها. معوقاتها. الانتفاع الامثل بها

اسم المؤلف: مازن خالد عبد الحميد العباسي
اسم المشرف: عماد اسماعيل خليل النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The invitation’s mission to ALLAH is the duty of Prophets and messengers of God (ALLAH) and who followed them on long of years, like scholars , heralders and reformers.This research is an invitational study which takeless means that through them we can reach the Islamic invitational to people, and the purpose is not mention them only but also show their importance in the invitational work. Then I mentioned the obstructions of invitation blocked perfect advantage with invitational means, and show some of features which help for achievement the perfect advantage by the invitational means.I divided this research into an introduction, three chapters and conclusion, I had mentioned in the introduction the definition of means, their controls and types and some matters about them.In the chapters of research, In the first one, I take the reading and old means, I put every means alone in an independent chapter.In the second chapter, I mentioned the services and social means also I put them in an independent chapter. And, I talk about the modern means of the Islamic invitation, in the third chapter, but this chapter became in two sections else, one of them, I mentioned the listening means, and I talk about the visible means in the second section. Finally, I mentioned in the conclusion the important results which I reached on, and some of them are : 1. The invitational means cover all moral and material thing, which can be used in the invitation to ALLAH, and the do not stop on the old means only, because the means are diligently. 2. The invitational means to ALLAH are not allowed absolutely, but they are fettered by the Islamic jurisprudence.3. The end justifies the means theory is noway in Islamic jurisprudence and it can not be used in it because both end and means must be allowed in Islamic religion. 4. The invitational means are so much and sporadic in the invitational studies and researches, but what I mentioned in this study is a try for contain a large number which is possible in one research, and it is a try to make an encyclopaedia in the invitational means.5. The invitational means exposed for more of obstructions which blocked advantage of them, and these obstructions are, either from inside the invitational frame like the heralder or his curriculum or the invitational establishment, or from outside the invitational frame as society and the government’s policy. All of them need to overcome the hurdles and treat the obstructions. 6. The means which I mentioned are not pointed to one group without other, but they are for all interesters to serve this religion.Whatever was their home or coloures or languages, the aim is to help them to reach this religion to all over the world.Finally, this study is mere a human effort and every human effort does not become an absolute perfect. My wish is to serve my religion.Praise be to ALLAH, the God of the worlds.

احاديث فاطمة بنت الحسين (عليهما السلام) في السنة النبوية : دراسة تحليلية == Fatima Bint Al - Hussen Conversations In The Prophetic Sunna An Analytical Study

اسم المؤلف: ماجدة عواد صالح
اسم المشرف: ضياء محمد محمود المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: God sent Messengers with evidences and faith and ended message by Mohammed ( God pray him) , then delivered the message and performed security and fight for God till he get the right, his says , actions and reports an evidence for mentioned in his Holy Quran. The Honest Prophet Year is the second source of Islamic Sharia sources and its sciences for making it more honesty after be gracious Quran , we can not understand Quran and realizing its meanings without it , therefore, he was caring with Imams anciently and recently.Most clear fields that scientists of followers came after and after them , they exerted distinguished efforts such as safeguarding conversation from losing and distinguishing right of talking from weak one through interested in novel and caring by grammars and basics that we governed by on talking from outside and contained , so nation of Islam differentiated by other nations by Al - Sanad , as well as other characteristics that God wanted for this nation. God facilitated for me to enjoy with department of Quran Sciences and specialized with conversation and its sciences, and I choose my subject : Fatima Bint Al - Hussein conversations ( peace on them) in the prophetic Sunna , analytical study. This address has two characteristics , first one : woman conversations is from house of prophet that gave title big important through collecting her tells , second one : love to Messenger of God for serving his Sunna and request to enter to his say ( God pray him) ( Man is with whom he loved) therefore, I choose this title. I Know conversations of Fatima Bint Al - Hussein that she lived inside house of prophet and surnamed by Smaller Fatima not only Fatima Bint Al - Hussein , but also named Fatima Bint Ali and Fatima Bint Jaafar Al - Sadiq and others. I didn’t find limited history for her birth neither in books of history nor in the books of histories and also not find an evidence on year of her death with limited history and scientists differs in year of her death and mentioned conflict on this among scientists , she buried in Darb Al - Ahmar , Egypt
الملخص:
المصادر:

الحدود وتطبيقاتها في الاديان السماوية

اسم المؤلف: لؤي عبد الحميد شنداخ العبيدي
اسم المشرف: محمد محمود عبود العيساوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تاسي الدعاة في صبر النبي في الدعوة الى الله

اسم المؤلف: كيلان خليل حيدر الاتروشي
اسم المشرف: خميس دحام علي الزوبعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الادارة في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == Management In The Qur'an An Objective Study

اسم المؤلف: كوثر جلوب كاظم صالح
اسم المشرف: عباس محمد رشيد الجبوري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان هذا البحث المتواضع يهدف الى تسليط الضوء على الادارة التنظيمية في القران الكريم، فقد تناول دراستها وبيان تعريفاتها ومبادئها المستنبطة من الايات؛ والتي اسهمت في ترسيخ المفهوم الاداري. وعلم الادارة بما يحويه من اسس ومعايير موجودة بين ثنايا القران الكريم، | This modest research aimed at highlighting the organizational management in the Holy Quran, it addressed its study and showing its definitions and principles extracted from the Quranic verses which contributed in strengthening the managerial concept. Management Science contains the bases and criteria that exist within the Holy Quran, so we find its texts rich with the concepts related to the five management functions which represent the main dimensions of the managerial process as the following : decision taking, planning, organization, direction and control. These managerial concepts taken from the verses characterize with the comprehensiveness and integrity for being of an overall view and for being stemming from a religious and ethical base; gaining it the required elasticity and making it valid for application at every time and place. The research talked about the position and greatness of the Holy Quran in its legislations and principles; thus it worked with its sublime teachings at anchoring the rules of the Islamic State in various aspects including the political and military aspects. It stated the leader's characteristics which he should be characterized with to make him able to lead effectively. It also introduced to us wonderful examples of leaders who had the effective and influencing role in the history of humanity; for the successful leader is the one who really leads to achieve the goals in conformity with the group interest. The research also referred to the role of the Holy Quran in organizing the social relationships individually with its divinemethod, and highlighting the humane merits as well as developing them and raising them to a higher level. Hence, the verses concerning the social organizational management came consisting of everything related to man and society, including the doctrinal aspect and illustrating the unification virtues, as well as the family aspect and everything concerning the family construction and the Quranic procedures to preserve it with stating the rights of the family members. As to the ethical aspect, Quran's call was continuous for the necessity of adhering the virtuous ethics and rejecting bad ethics. A group of ethics ordered by the Holy Quran was displayed and then the research displayed the ethics inhibited by the Holy Quran. The research addressed the Quranic view to money according to the verses advised that, the types of financial gains, the ethical norms and values that the Muslim merchant should be characterized with which were defined by the Quranic texts. The Holy Quran had the priority in fighting and uprooting corruption and in that it took many ways, after it manifested the corruption forms, causes and tools. The verses in between carried a wide base and a basic pillar, as well as they formed an effective system and stable norms so as to reach the reformation and eliminate the managerial corruption with all its kinds and forms
الملخص:
المصادر:

ايات الخروج في سبيل الله : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: كاظم عطية حمادي العزي
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

النزاهـة ودلالاتها في القران الكريـم == The Impartiality And Its Indications At The Holy Qur'an

اسم المؤلف: قحطان نعمـة حســن الصحاف
اسم المشرف: سعد محمد حسن
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: After this strenuous fun trip, being strenuous, because I am the only in this topic which was not written by anyone before me so I had to find a plan and sources suits the subject despite of its complexity and expansion of subject, and being interesting because it relates to the book of Allaah, may be glorified and exalted, is nicer than that derived from the holy Quran and to connect the meanings of the words with each other and informed by the high values which teem with the Holy Book, as this study reached the end, I must identify key points of the study with updates that I stood on them, most notably the following;1 - Integrity means distance from the bad, vile and cleanse the soul and depart from evil. They are two - dimensional, the first sensory and latest moral, this study has meant both.2 - Holy Quran sometimes refers to words that are synonymous with integrity towards the integrity ,and that apart from the Holy Quran from the word integrity but expressed its synonym vocabulary and with attitudes refer to it.. 3 - A search on the subject the integrity in justice, governance and justice, there is a close link between these concepts, the latter two concepts are based on the first, otherwise the sentence and justice have only authoritarian image, so the holy Quran emphasizes on justice and recognizes it by sending prophets : (We have sent Our Messengers with proofs, and sent them with the Book and the Scales, so that people might establish the Scale (of justice). (Al - Hadeed : 25) and honesty is the justice ,the first purpose , of God to send his prophets, Islam has sought to establish social relations on the rules and basis of justice and integrity compose while individuals evolving promotes to others by the amount of works done by others and benefit of the community as do. 4 - In the area of governance the holy Qur'an focuses on the consultation principle as God said, (Take counsel with them in the matter) Imran : 159, and (their affairs are by consultation) Shura : 38 because in Islam is an issued legislation of God to regulate human life, and the legislation contained in the Quran it is necessitated by the judgment as God said (Therefore, give judgment among them in accordance to what Allah has sent down) - Al Ma'ida : 48 The policy of Government in Islam based on conscience and on the basis of legislation, based on the base that God is present in each moment with the ruler and the ruled, and the supervisor on this and that, the Governor should be correct when direct the people , the study included a range of specification of honest Governor who fears Allaah with his behavior, and is the basic link between previous topic (Justice) and the next (governance), and hence the value of integrity existed , because the fear of God is guarantee but not legislation alone which can be defrauded. 5 - The study examined the integrity of the judiciary, and was mentioned in the holy Quran as God said (So decide upon whatever you decide) Surah Taha 72, showed the expansion of holy Quran in the use of the word, and from this ,section of rivalry between two disputing parties, the study showed that the judiciary linked to justice, and if it is fitted the justice spread and if it mangled disappeared and the study confirmed that the integrity associated with the judiciary in Quran, and has featured in all the verses to governance is the inspiration of God because they are associated with his prophets and what he saw of them of strips and chastity and justice in Government.6 - In the area of money the study examined its resources, achieving integrity in such resources as, charity, abscess, and the tribute, , and not the aim of the study is to consider the legality of such resources and wisdom of it and its types - and the researcher mentioned it - that the subjects being discussed more in the area of jurisprudence, but the goal is to show the integrity in spending these resources, so the researcher dealt the subject of (Control over public money) in research and study of the control of money has clear effect in integrity subject, indicating that this control mentioned in Qur'anic texts, and that the Prophet - peace be upon him - was first enacted in Islam and practiced in the markets and monitoring the workers for an extracted and spending, and control has follow - up organs such as the mandate of the monitoring, the mandate of preventing injustices. 7 - The study met the study of Bayt Al - Maal, and after talking about its priorities and actions, sources, spending and its importance in social life, and integrity targeted two aspects : one of it its resources and spending , and in the integrity of the custodians of it, as God said ( Prosperous are those who preserve their trusts and pledges) Surratt Al - Mu'minun : 8)8 - The study turning to integrity in earning and spending, and controller of earning is in the contracts of sale and leasing, and giveaway, speculation, etc. For spending has conditions in the perspective of the holy Quran, has already been mentioned in its place, and then followed this subject and talking about integrity in spending public money, especially considering the interest, one of the most important management controls on money and preventing exploitation of public money are bad, about this subject with integrity of the operators of the expenditure, as noted by the study as well as the integrity of keeping money, and maintain it is integrity itself.9 - In the area of social relationships, a wider field of research to relation to the lives of people from the human soul and to the relations between Nations, the study noted that a Quran conversation about the soul and its types, and the holy verses that mentioned each type of it but the aim is to purify and refine the soul of sins, and ways of achieving this fairness lies in practical worship as prayer, fasting, Zakat and Hajj, all worship is to cleanse this soul, and recommend them to the worship of God.10 - The study then indicated to the subject of family, its composition, social function, domestic dealing, immunization of Islam's family and his organization to make it a good example, as god said (Those who say : 'Lord give us of our wives and children what pleases our eyes and make us leaders to the faithful) Surratt Al - Furqan : 74, defining responsibilities, and clean links between their members, and their functions in the education of their children and the impact of values of faith in education, represent the constitution of the family, and from the moral values exist to their member and their integrity, and then the study spoke on parental responsibilities and duties of the sons and the family relationship with the community in the light of the Qur'an direction that refers to the spirit of fraternity and equality in human dignity, and the rejection of superiority and arrogance and build relationships based on justice , mercy, cooperation and compassion.11 - The study also addressed the integrity in the sale and purchase, which is subject to the interaction between people, the holy Quran called (trade) as god said (Unless it is present merchandise that you circulate between you; then no guilt shall be on you if you do not write it down) and God called sale word in the Aya (and take witnesses when you are selling) and researcher follow - up the place of integrity in the sale and purchase and holy Quran indicating for allowing the sales and the prohibition of usury, and decreasing the balance and Islam, having warned of the development money by manipulation and fraud, because the funds arising from the manipulation and fraud are unlawful funds must be returned to their owner.12 - From the topics addressed by the research and following its impact on the development integrity of the social solidarity, and the word of solidarity, is not strange in its use were noted in the Quran and on which we know it today, is intended to support and ensure that the living, and research explained the idea of solidarity is the creations of Islamic thought and innovation based on the fact that the Islamic nation is single unit complement each other and push each other some damage that, as God said (Indeed, this nation of yours is one nation, and I am Your Lord, therefore worship Me). Al - 'Anbiya : 92', and the that the Prophet is the first who enacted this principle while he equalized between immigrants and supporters, and Islam never look to solidarity, with narrow thought , but his view is human and comprehensive to include different human races in help and lend a hand and give back to the brothers in humanity and solidarity, the value of the highest values of Islam, it was produced by creed and religious scruples, to ensure and protect the needy live with this deterrent was the solidarity of high integrity.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الفكر التربوي الوضعي واثره على المسلم المعاصر

اسم المؤلف: قتيبة عباس حمد حبيب
اسم المشرف: وليد غفوري البدري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

المنهج الدعوي عند اولي العزم من الرسل

اسم المؤلف: قتادة سعد تحسين العاني
اسم المشرف: زياد محمود رشيد العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الطائفة في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: قاهر محمود بريص
اسم المشرف: علي شكر داود سليمان الحيالي الحسني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

عقيدة اليهود في تفسير الامثل للشيرازي : دراسة تاصيلية == The Doctrine Of Jews In Al - Alsherazi Tafseeralamthal

اسم المؤلف: فلاح صبحي جبير عياش
اسم المشرف: عامر عبد الامير حاتم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The doctrine is the first thing that is demanded from the believer and on the religion is built.It is the first and the last matter.It is the base of the deeds.The other matters are based on itand belong to it.Thus the good deeds are conditioned by good belief.Quran course gives great interest in reform the doctrine, deep its roots, liberate it from the falseness of freeze and purify it from illusions and suspicions in order to make the good doctrine the start for reform all the life aspects where the importance of the doctrine emerge in the people life for its great influence in changing the matters of life. It is the onlyWay tosave the people and the countries.Thus Imams ( P B U T) called the doctrine ( The great jurisprudence).This matter necessitate Moslems needs to learn Jewish doctrines as they are the first enemy of Moslemsas wisdom said ( know your enemy).Also what we see the injustice from the followers of other religions to misbelief of this great religion and legislation. Thus I said write may the people see the truth that was hidden from their eyes or was absent because of they gone away from the resource of the faith. And to achieve the victory on their enemy they have to see some matters : the most important methods to face the enemies are to learn their languages , believes and traditions.The Jewish traditions specially they are the enemies of Muslims in all ages.Through this study the researcher reaches to several results and recommendations : The results 1 - The unification doctrine is one of the basis of Musa religion as the same as other prophets that came before and after him. But Israel people did not keep this unification believe and they biased from it , change and altered in it.This doctrine does not keep its purity as when Musa called for it.2 - The Jewish disbelief in God and worship the idols and gods of other nations.They biased in the idea of godhead and incarnation of God and describe it with defects.3 - Jewish disbelief in prophets and make ill manners on Musa and Huron and on our prophet ( P B U H ).They attribute to them disbelief matters.4 - Jewish disbelief in judgment day and make it political day in which they judge other nations instead of God judgment.Jewish doctrine based on racist discrimination.Its followers see that they are the chosen people of Allah and other people are animals created in human images in order to deal with them in easy way and to be savants to them ,taking the evidences from their false Torah and from Talmud a tool in the pontiffs hands.6 - TafseerAlamthalbyShiekh Nasser Mkarim Al - sherazi is an encyclopedia for scholars.It never let any aspect of knowledge unless it gives explanation.It is one of the Interpretations that was written in modern style.It never forget to these suspicions of Islam enemies.Thus it has great interests of scholars and readers.It was published several times in several languages.It is considered a summary of my Interpretation books from all thinking schools.7 - Al - sherazi proof of Jewishfalsification of Torah and it is real in meaning in terms.Recommendations1 - Make studies in doctrine and explain it to the people because of its importance in world and in the last world2 - Depending on Quran and right prophetic tradition concerned the Prophets stories 3 - Purify history books from Israeli falsifications4 - I also hope that this research becomes the beginning of other research such as : A - Conclude Jewish traditions from Hadith and Interpretations books.B The extent of Jewish commit with traditions in their holy books
الملخص:
المصادر:

النصوص الباقية في تفسير ابي بكر محمد بن علي بن اسماعيل القفال الشاشي (ت 265 هـ) : جمع وتحقيق ودراسة

اسم المؤلف: فرحان عزيز مجيد
اسم المشرف: قوام الدين عبد الستار محمد الهيتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اساليب الاساءة الى الرسول محمد (صلى الله عليه واله وسلم) في الاعلام الغربي من خلال شبكة المعلومات العالمية (الانترنت)

اسم المؤلف: نور سهيل مهدي
اسم المشرف: هاشم احمد انغيمش الزوبعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: I have addressed in the research (the methods of abuse of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the Western media through the global information network (the Internet) the date of Western hostility to Islam and hostility to the personality of the Prophet (peace be upon him) in western thought and dealt with in Research briefing from which the Western media in its enmity to Islam. And concluded that there is the mentality of the typical image of Islam, and the personality of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and for the Arabs and Muslims, the bad and distorted image of the western thought since the wording as far back as the Crusades. These images have been fed over the centuries and is being manifested and visible in Western media and the various means and methods, and then dealt with in the research and one of a number of media, a network (Internet) and of the Western assault on the Holy Prophet through the network, as well as methods of defense and response to abuse through the network (the Internet) as well, then put on the positive results of a campaign of abuse of Islam and the Prophet of Islam, notably the entry of a number of Westerners to Islam.

التقارب التفسيري بين تفسيري الكشاف للزمخشري (538هـ) وجوامع الجامع للطبرسي (548هـ) == The Interpretation Approximation Between Al - Kashaf By Al - Zamakhshari (D. 538A.H.) And Juoama’ Al - Jama’E By Al - Tubraisy(D. 548A.H.)

اسم المؤلف: علي لفتة حيال راهي الاسدي
اسم المشرف: عمار عبد الكريم عبد المجيد الجعفري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The two books al - Kashshaf ‘an •Haq'iq at - Tanzil We Ayun Al - Aqaweel fi Wajh Al - Ta’weel by Al - Zamakhshari (D. 538 A.H.) and the interpretation of Juoama’ Al - jama’e by Al - Tubraisy (D. 548 A.H.) had both appeared in the sixth century for Hijira.These are two books of interpretation from that time until this day for their procedures and stern science. They tackled many branches of science like the Islamic Sharia, Arabic, Syntax, rhetoric, readings, jurisprudence, hadith, doctrine, philosophy and many others.Their respective got the approbation, praise and appreciation by many of the notable scholars of tafseer.They stimulated a wide scientific movement form the day of their emergence until this day.Each of Al - Zamakhshari and Al - Tubraisy belong to an Islamic school, the former was a member of the Mu‘tazilite school and the latter imamate twelfth in doctrine and sect.The relationship between them was tight featured by mutual respect and Islamic fraternity.Their books of interpretation were approximate as far as Tafseer and other sciences. This is a proof that their respective schools aimed at revealing the sharia rules form their sources original only.The deteriorating situation in the states of Muslim community and the damage inflicting upon the human community in general and the Islamic community in particular, in killing and destroying, I have chosen this subject (The Interpretation Approximation between Al - Kashaf by Al - Zamakhshari (D. 358A.H.) and Juoama’ Al - jama’e by Al - Tubraisy), so that I would contribute to stop these calls and their evil and shed light on their interpretation and the other sciences which I searched for the lack of such topic in the Arabic bibliography.The research was divided into an introduction and eight chapters : Chapter One : is about the homeland of the two interpreters, their birth, family, the environment, the political epoch, their scientific fortune and their assessment of the scholars in all ages. Their parallel subjective environment and conditions were alluded to as well.Chapter Two : is about the definition of two books, the sources on which they depended in their interpretation.Chapter Three : approximation in their respective interpretations.Chapter Four : their approach in interpretation, and approximation in interpretation.Chapter Five : it tackles the studies : linguistic, grammatical and rhetorical supported by examples for their interpretation and approximation in that field.Chapter Six : it states the intellectual views and trends of the two interpreters, and their efforts for approximation.Chapter Seven : Quranic sciences : The reasons of revelation, the invalidated and invalidation, the explicit and the implicit, their tendencies, and their resolutions in that field supported by examples.Chapter Eight : it tackles the Quranic miracle and the importance of some of the aspects of each of them in their approximation of interpretation for it.As well as a Conclusion, and a general findings and recommendations.
الملخص:
المصادر:

جهـود الامام بـدر الـدين العـيني فـي علوم القران في كــتابه عمدة القاري في شــرح صحيح البخاري

اسم المؤلف: علاء جاسم محمد الحمداني
اسم المشرف: غانم قدوري الحمد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah and blessing and peace be upon the prophet of Allah, then… This research is considered a new step in Koran studies that deal with demonstrating the importance of Prophet’s Sunna and its relation with the Holy Koran, considering that Prophet’s Sunna explains the Holy Koran. In this study, the researcher’s task is firstly to demonstrate Al - Ainee’s opinions and then to discuss those opinions through showing the scientists says and comparing them with his says. The researcher depended on many references that deal with the subject. It required a preface, four chapters, a conclusion and an annex of masters’ translations. ? Results of Research : 1. In the preface, the researcher talked about Al - Ainee’s life. He revealed his birth, growth, sheikhs and students. 2. Al - Ainee depended on many references. His book characterized by many transcriptions. Al - Ainee did not transcript only, but also he discussed and refused.3. Al - Ainee exerted efforts that deal with descending of Holy Koran, the first verse, the last verse, revelation, Mecci and Medini verses, … etc. 4. Al - Ainee asserted that the Mecci are those verses descended in Mecca even if descended after Hijra, and Medini are those verses descended in Medina. He depended basically on the place to know that. 5. Al - Ainee talked about collecting and writing the Holy Koran in the time of Abu Baker and Othman.6. Al - Ainee talked about the seven letters and showed the scientists’ opinions. He considered more likely that the seven letters are seven languages of Arabic ones.7. Al - Ainee was greatly acquainted with science of Koran readings. He demonstrated many readings. He allowed irregularly reading.8. Al - Ainee was greatly acquainted with science of descending reasons. He demonstrated the reason of some verses descending. He benefited from descending reason to understand verses and the purposes of them. 9. Al - Ainee allowed abrogation in Holy Koran. He believed that there are four types of abrogation : abrogation of recitation and term, abrogation of term without recitation, abrogation of recitation without term and abrogation of term description.10. Al - Ainee is considered a great explainer, modernizer as well as jurist. He explained many verses linguistically and legally. Also, he explained Koran by Koran and sayings of the Prophet Mohammed (PBUH), companions and followers. Allah’s blessing and peace be upon our Prophet Mohammed, all his family and companions.

الكذب في ضوء ايات القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == Lie In The Light Of Holy Qur'an Verses

اسم المؤلف: عبد القادر عياش محمد السامرائي
اسم المشرف: محمد شاكر عبد الله الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الجوانب الامنية في القران الكريم والسنة النبوية : دراسة موضوعية == The Aspects Security In Holly Quran And Prophet Sunnah Obective Study

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرحمن طلال قاسم الشهواني
اسم المشرف: علي شكر داود سليمان الحيالي الحسني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The first chapter is specified to demarcate Indian land geographically and to show the significance of it for the Muslims.

المناسبات بين السور والايات : دراسة تطبيقية على سور المسبحات

اسم المؤلف: صلاح صبار خربيط
اسم المشرف: علاء صالح قدوري القيسي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الله انزل القران الكريم على سيدنراسول الله - صل الله عليه وسلم - خاتم الانبياء والمرسلين معجزة تدل على صدقه. لذلك يبذل علماء المسلمين جهدهم في اظهار وجوه اعجز القران الكريم، ومن وجوه اعجاز القران، تناسب الايات القرانية في سورها، وهي تنتقل بقارئها من ف | That God revealed the Koran to the Messenger of Allah - Allah bless him the last of the Prophets and Messengers. So do Muslim Scholars effort to show the faces that I could not the Koran, and the faces of miracles of the Qur'aan, fit the verses in the fence, as it moves the art, and subject to another topic, interdependence and consistency and tighter construction such as the contract, which tightened grains, as well as fit the AL with sura, we find them complementary and complimentary to the earlier, and that each Sura detailed which occurred in the sura which has been accepted. The aim of this statement to events between the verses at the level of one sura, and events at the level of another. They came to study in an introduction and three chapters, submitted dealt with the idea of this study and the subjects of choice and objective of the study and curriculum that going for it and the guidelines it contains. Chapter I : The concept of its origin or appropriate, and Allah, relevance and sayings of the scholars and their impact on the weighting between the meanings, Chapter II : An Empirical Study on the level of per Sura, Chapter III : Empirical study on the level of more than ALl. I cited the opinions of scholars and I have explained and accounted for, and then applied to these events. I mean this study were made following the appropriate role of science in the roots of the Holy Quran and its interpretation. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds

ايات المـنن والتـمنـي في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: شاكر محمود علي احمد الحيالي
اسم المشرف: هاشم عبد ياسين المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

ايات الرشد والغي في القران الكريم

اسم المؤلف: خميس سبع حميد القرغولي
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

ايات الرجوع وما في معناها في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == The Verses Of Getting Back In Holly Qura’N (Subjective Study)

اسم المؤلف: حيدر خليل اسماعيل الخالدي
اسم المشرف: احمد محمد الشحاذ
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Holly Qura’n is the strongest connection of God and his over whelming guidance, who follows it got to the safety side, who neglect it strayed and becomes in hell. By reading it Muslims will be in the highest heavens, by understanding it he will get satisfaction by God. So researchers take the initiative to get as much as they could from it and what God helps him to study one of its specialization. I have been one of those that Holly Qura’n attracted them towards it to deal with a part of its specialization, therefor the tittle of my thesis is “The verses of getting back in Holly Qura’n - Subjective study - ” The concept of research grew up through the invaluable lectures which were presented by our instructors during preparatory term. The instructors have been shedding lights on the Qura’n verses which have similar meaning and different references within the Qura’n text, that is why the concept deeply rooted in my thought, and the tittle started rooming in my imagination and the college council approved it, so I have started hard work. After the inventory the words of thesis are 32 word that is : “Raja’ , Rada, Raga, Sadra, Sarafa, Agabh, Enklab, Aab, Afadh, Thab, Faa’, Anab, Tab, Had, Afik, Baa’ , Hara, Sara, Atib, Karh, Naks, Nakss” , whereas the verses of thesis were 520 verse.Thesis PlaneThesis included three chapters, we have taken care of its organization adopted meaning we have concluded during researching. The chapter one divided into eight sections that is : “the verses of Al rojoo’, Alrad, Alraog, Alsader, Alsarf, Alta’geeb, Alaod, Alenkelab”. In this way it comes in different meaning as the real metaphorical getting back that have the meaning of mundane and after life getting back, the return in the good and evil, the compulsory and optional return.Chapter two is divided into seven sections that are : “The verses of Alaob, Alefadha, Altaob, Althaob (Alethaba), Alfae’, Alnaob (Alenaba), Alhaod”, but the prevailing meaning is the “Good”.Chapter three included eight sections that are : “The verses of Alefek, Albao’, Alhor, Almaseer, Alatab, Alkar, Alnokoos, Alnokoos”, But the general meaning which exist in the sections of this chapter is the “Evil”.In arrangement the sections of this chapter we depend on sequence of the alphabetical letters of twenty three return words.The Important ResultsHolly Qura’n used this words for different meaning within the Qura’n text in one of the rules or stories, it is indicate to diversify of Holly Qura’n in using the Arabic language. • Holly Qura’n distinguished between the verses that included the word “Raj’a” and its forms in the meaning of transitive and the verses that included this word in the meaning of intransitive.• Holly Qura’n used reality and metaphor in the verses of this research.• This position of verses came by desirable or horrifying things.• We note how the Holly Qura’n distinguish between “Alraj’a” and “Alrad”.• We find that the alternative reading of Holly Qura’n have effect in the meaning of verses of Holly Qura’n.• Holly Qura’n used one of this words instead of another one to clearing the verse context.• Holly Qura’n varify between “Alrojoo’ ” and “Alenklab”, “Almarj’ ” and “Almunkalab”.• The positions of verses in this research that comes in the Mekkian sura characterized by wonderful suitable with its essential objects and features which comes for it.• The positions of verses that came in the Medeenian sura characterized by perfect suitable with its objects and features which came to treat it.• Holly Qura’n used some words indicate to “Good” more than its indicate to “Evil” and that is obvious in chapter two.• As it use another words indicate to “Evil” more than its indicate to “Good” and this use is the tittle of chapter three.• Some position of verses indicated to the almighty of God over the humans.• The verses which contain explanation of prophets getting back to God by “Taoba” it was not giving up sin or guilt because of impossibility committing sin by them

حقوق الطفل في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية

اسم المؤلف: ايمان حاجم مجباس الجنابي
اسم المشرف: محمد طالب مدلول
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: I went in this message to extract came from the Rights of the Child in the Koran, and such rights in the Holy Quran The statement by statement, or implicit by reference, Koran, and orders and directs and guides the end statement and the implication of the words and the reference, those rights were collected and divided into two sections : social rights, the rights of worship, educational, and each section is divided into a number of rights.The rights of the child social start by urging the presence of a child found, configured, and that this configuration through the draft, and a good selection of his mother and his father and save percentage and purity to the fetus, which, through an obligation initiated the commitment of many, and declaration of presence that is found among the bowels of his mother in order to preserve the percentage of and return to its roots and real assets, and keep this right, even after his birth, through the prohibition of adoption, and attributed the son to his father, the real, the right foundling of unknown descent from it.The right of descent, the most important right of the child because it contained other rights such as inheritance, alimony, and breastfeeding, etc., in addition to that there are other parties involved in this right and the child is not the only party in this right. Also addressed the social rights such as the rights of the child at birth in terms of tidings and good reception, and the mantra, and pray for him, and the selection of a beautiful name. Also addressed the child's right to breastfeeding, and show the role of both father and mother at this stage of the child's life caring for her mother and breastfeed as it should, and the father provide them with food, clothing, and the lead in the interest of each child, is liable to the mother to breastfeed her son without the others because they yearn and thinner and extract the smaller ones harm him and does not retire on breastfed only if there is a compelling argument, it found that the father needed to hire nursing itself vulnerable districts of the loss.Also dealt with social rights, the right to life because he was denied the Qur'an the most taboo killed for any reason, he was denied the attack on his life until the fetus, which has denounced the Qur'an as it exists in the community ignorant of the fetuses are aborted and killed children for fear of poverty and hunger, and fear of female infanticide the scandal and shame. As part of the Holy Quran financial rights of its right to inheritance and the share of each of the male and female, also urged the Holy Quran to maintain the money and not squandered or abuse at the behest of more than a third so as to have the child except to live in peace, also addressed the right to spend it to adulthood.The rights of worship and educational rights are very important because they define the signs of the future of the child, the period under childhood is important in education arise as a child had been promises in his childhood, so these rights was launched from the ground up, which should be imparted to all farmers in the same child is directed to true faith and then move to the rest of what follows from this that the foundation of the virtues of worship, ethics, according to the order in which start with master Luqman (peace be upon him) with his son. These rights also focused on the psychological aspects of the child, because he is flexible and scalable form in any way according to the data environment and Their Consequences for example, centered on role models and the need to represent it before the child, as well as on justice between the children not only justice is to give even distribution of love and affection between them, and develop a sense of emotional the child with love and compassion and to embrace and demand, and to give the right to play because playing for the child all his life and can be used as a pedagogical tool.Also focused on the social aspects of raising a child to be adapted in the middle of the social, for example, dealt with this aspect of the right to participate in the totals for adults, in order to show its shortcomings and needs of education, through the teacher can guide the child toward perfection, and this aspect is also the right to come to the pools women in order to meet children and live in a community, as well as the right to science and acquire knowledge, and live in a free and dignified life is far from oppression and persecution.All those rights must take into account before applying the child's age, the period under with two stages of childhood (age without discrimination, age discrimination) Each stage has special treatment and special guidance and is in keeping with the Koran and Sunna.In this section devoted a special chapter Orphan, the care Quran Orphan great importance and urged people, especially all the guardians of his relatives Orphan great importance that they have ordered, and pity him, and mercy, and not to conquer, and maintain the funds and that the suffering of the orphan deprivation It loses sponsor, who spends it, and lose merciful heart and great affection.

صورة الشخصية الاسلامية في تفسير (في ظلال القران) : دراسة موضوعية == Image In The Interpretation Of The Islamic Personality (Fee Thelal Al - Quran) (Study Objective)

اسم المؤلف: انوار زهير نوري الحيالي
اسم المشرف: عمار عبد الكريم عبد المجيد الجعفري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Thank God, thank as much as is, and I thank the guarantor of the increase is thanks, and thank those who subjected the sun and the moon, and peace and blessings on those who sent guidance to human beings, and set up legislation, passed, and still our anguish and remove the damage, and forgive flaws Albrja and bulletproof, and Ohtal water from the sky and rained, and directed springs, springs and dawn, and your family and destroyed the oppressors, he warned of the fire and warning, and promised Paradise, and raise the righteous in the seat when ratified by a competent king.AFTER THAT : Have urged me my personal Ptgelep to follow Islamic scripture on man, orientation and composition, through the interpretation of modern civilization was centered interpretative create a Muslim society in a manner dependent dynamic educational advocacy so the nucleus of society namely the Islamic personality, and tell me in advance the types of interpretations of contemporary I did not find an explanation that matches what is in the depths of myself, and I find it Dhalte in this topic does not explain : (Fee Thelal AL - Koran) to Professor Sayed Qutb (may Allah have mercy on him) to put in the hands of the Muslims, particularly those working, thorough and comprehensive study, the manifestation of that personality and highlights the characteristics of the of the doctrine, worship, ethics, and the treatment, to be a beacon for those laggards in some respects, to Tzmoa themselves.As is known, is not without any important work in which he needs to be done a certain duration of patience, and the difficulties and hardship, we have to pass by, and only has become a real - time can be achieved plains. Subject was due divided into an introduction and three sections and a conclusion. The first section and makes it in three introductory chapters : the first introductory chapter in the life of Sayyid Qutb and his writings, and the introductory chapter in the second interpretation (Fee Thelal AL - Koran), and the introductory chapter III of the concept of personal information. The second section dealt with the components of the Islamic personality in five chapters : the self, heart, soul, mind, and body. Then came the third and final section dealt with the Islamic personality traits are of three chapters : personal attributes of the Islamic faith, and personality traits of Islamic worship, and personality traits of Islamic morality. Then came the conclusion summarized the main results of the study devised by what he saw Sayyid Qutb (may Allah have mercy on him) and him in his Tafseer (in the shadow of the Koran) are as follows : 1. The Islamic Personality is the personal that are trying to embodying all the general components of a balanced manner, so as not to overshadow the last component, as well as all the features and Islamic features should be available where, it is that the integrated system of attributes, tendencies, ideas, impulses, behavior, disciplined Islamic teachings and values.2. The basic components of any personality is : self, heart, soul, mind, body, but the Islamic personality characterized by the rest of the characters to deal with all these components in a balanced manner.3. That the same humanity in the shadows contain gaps represented by inclined humanitarian Kalshhoat with willingness to transcendence and self - restraint and looking forward to continuing to advance the human spirit high, and the realization motivated Highness.4. That the heart of the shadows is expressed in the Qur'an about the power of understanding a sentence, it is a reservoir of feelings, and links them taste the rights of Islam, and is well known, and can not bounce it, but if not corrupt mess Salah him.5. To the heart from the shadows facts, it is the source of faith, and the source of receipt, and the source of the Secretariat, and that knowledge of the heart, the heart and source of piety, and the source of compassion and a source of emotion and reason. 6. That the spirit in the interpretation of the shadows of the unseen unseen God, the secret of secrets, no one can understand others, and the road junction to the evolution of the Islamic personality of the animal world, which gives him the hidden secret, which applies, beyond time, place, to the colors of perceptions and perceptions is limited.7. That the mind of the shadows is a debugger approach to consider, and calls on the Islamic personality to reflect on the signs of guidance, and the requirements of faith in the lives and prospects, if reached the stage of awareness and understanding of the connotations of decisions but to no longer recognized, and it occurs Optional faith, and guided self - righteousness and voluntary to the method of the True God.8. That the mind functions, namely : reflection, reflection, and AlTafaqah, and mind, and Cheeks does come, for it is not needed Partiedha, what is not needed is beyond its scope to him.9. That the personal attributes of the Islamic variety of different characteristics of the rest of the characters on the face of the Earth, a faith - based features, such as faith in God, and the Last Day and the angels, and holy books, and the apostles and as good and bad, and features such as setting up devotional prayers, alms, fasting Ramadan, pilgrimage to the House, and features moral : such as justice, honesty, and the fulfillment of the Covenant, and others. For all of these features impact of building an image in the Muslim personality integrated.10. That features faith - based : the attributes that are not linked to the tongue, but is conceived and belief stems from the conscience, and considers its impact on the regime extended the life of the individual and the community.11. His term included the shadows transactions within the term of worship, and pointed out that the separation between the two terms has led to a deviation in the Islamic concept, followed by a deviation in the life of the Muslim community.12. That features worship when the shadows are all activity, and every movement, every faith, every direction to God alone and no one else.13. That Islamic ethics in the Islamic personality is an innate morality from God, just as morality is the fruit of the faith and worship, and that one of the most important changes that have occurred in the Islamic personality is a shift from ignorance to the ethics of Islamic ethics, and in the Islamic financial system goes hand in hand with the ethics. It is here and come to the end of the paper, asking the Almighty to make him sincerely for Allah's sake, and that is good and we were Muslims, including may of its conclusions and benefits, and to forgive us what have sinned when it is. Valkamal him alone, and the infallibility of His Messenger, may Allah bless our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.

تفسير سورتي المؤمنون والنور من (منقول التفاسير) ليوسف الاصم الكردي : دراسة وتحقيق == Explanation Of Al - Mominoon And Al - Nour Images From (Manqul Al - Tafasir

اسم المؤلف: اردلان شيخ احمد حمد الفريزي
اسم المشرف: عمار عبد الكريم عبد المجيد الجعفري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Thanks and respect for Allah, greeting to the prophet and whose follow up till the doomsday.This master letter under the title of (Translation of Al - Al - Mominoon and Al - Nour Images from (Manqul Al - Tafasir) of Yosif Al - Asam Al - Kurdi. The purpose of researching of this explanation , is living of the product of the biggest philosophy of Kurdish nation who was reside in the 10th century in Kurdistan and deceased o. 1002H.This letter is consisting of an advance and two parts and a final. The advance include the reasons of selection of the letter, the contents of the letter, design, and how the division of the subjects (my research method). First part : Peculiar to the research and consist 3 main subjects.First subject : Is regarded the century which (Yosif Al - Asam) was live, and contain three themes : First theme : Political situation.Second theme : Economic situation.Third theme : Cultural situation.Second subject : Specified for the identifying of the personality of Yosif Al - Asam, and contain three themes : First theme : His biography, and include two cases. Second theme : His teachers, students and decease and include four cases. Third theme : Special for identifying of the hand - writing (manuscript) of (Manqul Al - Tafsir).Third subject : Is including three themes : First theme : The incentive for his translation. Second theme : The references of his translation. Third theme : Specified for the project and program of the teacher Yosif Al - Asam , in translation of Quran to Quran , in the catch - words of the prophet friends and followers , in the other parts of this subject viewing the program which was guided by the teacher , and different subjects which was guided , various topics which the declaration were followed especially in aspects of : Linguistics , Grammar , Literature , Islamic Al - Fiqh ,Opinion and Idea …etc.Including fourteen cases.Second part : Special for identifying of the hand - writing of (Manqul Al - Tafsir) and talking about the places which the hand - writing were kept.So it dedicated for investigation the text and the bibliography of the research.

تصوير الصراع بين الحق والباطل في القران الكريم : دراسة فنية

اسم المؤلف: احمد رشيد حسين العزاوي
اسم المشرف: هاشم عبد ياسين المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر نهج البلاغة في البعد العرفاني == After Nahj Albilaghat In Aervani Dimension

اسم المؤلف: علاء عبد الحسين راضي
اسم المشرف: هاجر دوير حاشوش
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The fact that Nahj represents a manifestation of personal spokesman imam Ali (peace be upon him) multidimensional , which were collected from the attributes of perfection and the best merits , The blue - chip Sana sumptuous honor , with pure instinct and self - pathological , unless preparing to other men Avmaz , Beholder to Nahj we find a lot of concepts and teachings and knowledge of the mystical in front of Ali (peace be upon him) , which was not preceded by the one of the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and his family) , Which makes it real founder of the Theological School , the fact Gratitude embodied in it with all of this sense of the word , As a real knower after the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and his family) , he is the first to chart the way behavior aervani , It was a source of inspiration for the perception of those who know God after the Holy Quran and the sunnah of Holy Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) , Anyone who came after him understand the children of the school(peace be upon him) mystical , Not be an exaggeration we say that the words of imam Ali (peace be upon him) in general and the approach of rhetoric is particularly aware of the most important sources of Islamic Sufism after the Holy Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet (Allah and bless him and his family). The science of Islamic Sufism aware Jalil no parallel in the rest of science at all , being a specialized knowledge of God and His name and attributes and manifestations , every manifestation of all existence , terms of reference of these appearances and manifestation to God , It is also a way of behavior and self - knowledge and striving for liberation from Alaigaha and limitations , as understood from the words of the imam (peace be upon him) (knower of the Nzhaa for everything that keeps them away). Ashraf a science and created to honor the theme of which is same right and the names and attributes , and HH than , namely access to God and annihilation in the divine self holy even up the rank of existence do not see it as anything but God does not see the face , but the Almighty , and curriculum and the only access road to that end is to detest and witnesses (viewing attack) , through purity of heart and Educational Psychology. Specialists have been divided into two main section : one Gratitude theoretical , the other practical mysticism , the former take care of interpretation exist a fall explanation , and looking for the basic axes of the world of existence , namely , (God) and (world) and (human) , and the second the interpretation and introductions mystical and ways of behavior on the conditions that need to be folded into the knower to get to the truth , the Almighty. You can count aware of Islamic Sufism and one of the most important Islamic science that instill the Qur'an both seed first , then grew and grew and reached adulthood and integration into the arms of Islamic knowledge the divine teaching of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) , and maintained by scientists School of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them). Islamic Sufism doctrine of intellectual deep throws to the knowledge of God Almighty , and see the realities of things , and has a vision of the universe is based on the cognitive structure of knowledge compassionate heart by revealing and witnesses. We can also say that the bulk of the detective mystical revolves around two main pillars : standardization and standardized. The consolidation , which is the start of human knowledge to himself , if identified himself knows his Lord , and then ends up being inferred its existence Almighty it , God knows the God of non - mode or bug , and then continue to walk towards the infinite perfection of divine knowledge , even up to the rank of not seeing them in the presence of something other Almighty , but does not see the face , this is summit in the consolidation according to Sgt divine and they call(unit personal presence or pantheism) , As the end goal , which aims Arif access is arguably access to the rank does not see it as anything but God ,when it is knower , knowing God has arrived at the hypochondriac slavery , so that no longer sees itself not something he sees them, all that exists is nothing in front of the greatness and majesty Bari Almighty and this place called (pantheism). With regard to the second axis (consolidated) Job full human beings , it is also the most important research presented in Aervani though , and has much close association of the data and the detective religious , It resembles somewhat the words of the doctrine of the imamate and imamate in the formative state. By extrapolating some corporals words show that to be full human beings have is the Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) and the infallible imams from his descendants (peace be upon them) feel most complete understanding of the truth of the University of the divine names and attributes , They completed the asset at all , and the most important features and characteristics mentioned by corporals on the full human denominator is : Being a successor of God in the land , a metal words and vaults in the sky and the land , a pole who spin it orbits presence , one of the world as the spirit of the flesh and the completeness and perfection , as it eyes the intended and desired goal of the creation of the world and keep it , was the reason for his presence to find the world , survival ,and perfection , Were it not for the existence of what remained of the Earth and Manufacturing of its people … eta. It detective mission in gratitude and behavior study of the standings and the conditions experienced by the fair to God to reach the highest levels of knowledge of the divine which is the ultimate goal of the creation of man , one of these conditions : the remembrance of Allah if at all , and mystical worship … etc. Scientists way employers and behavior is also believed , that by walking to God and enter the word of infinite spiritual perfection , virtue , piety and closeness to God , Not only through things without it cannot attain the intended goal , but just cannot go this way , so the access to the destination and get Muttalib entrusted these things by which folded this way and adulthood student at its destination are : The need for a teacher mentor , learning , self - control , repent , get away from the love of the world , silence , solitude, hunger ,and to ensure.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الماثور عن ابي بكر الصديق (رضي الله عنه) في التفسير : دراسـة تحليلية

اسم المؤلف: عبد الله كاظم عيدان العزاوي
اسم المشرف: حسين درويش حنتوش المجمعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to God and His blessings and peace be upon messenger Muhammed together with his family, companions and followers.This thesis entitled "Aphorism of Abu Bakr Al - Seddeeq - may God be gracious to him - on interpretation, analytic study" presented by scholar Abdullah Kadhum Edan Al - Azzaqi to the Board of Deans of Imam Al - Adham College as part of requirements for master certificate in the Islamic Theories, Interpretation Field.God has honoured this nation with the Islam message and our messenger Muhammed, God blessings and peace be upon him, as well as the Koran which recited till the doomsday, thus God has raised people to the high rank and degraded others to the lower one by Koran. He who recites Koran, understands its verses and practices them will be happy in his life and death, while he who abandons it, God will keep him un abasement on life and death.This great statute; Koran, has been held and taught to the mankind after Prophet Muhammed (blessings and peace of God be upon him) by his good companions (may God be gracious to them) who have been educated in the Prophet's school, then they did the interpretation of God's speech and explained it to the mankind.Thus they were extinguished individuals for all good deeds and created happiness for the mankind and shifted them from deviation and ignorance to the knowledge and awareness. The greatest individual among all in succession of Prophet Muhammed (blessings and peace of God be upon him) was Abu Bakr Al - Siddeeq. He was a head in clemency, modesty, awareness, piety, honesty, faithfulness and virtue. He was eager to imitate all small or big deeds of Prophet Muhammed (blessings and peace of God be upon him).Therefore, I be trusted in God and preferred to select the greatest man in succession of Prophet Muhammed (blessings and peace of God be upon him) who has the most impression on the nation in the interpretation of Koran. So I entitled my thesis as "Aphorism of Abu Bakr Al - Seddeeq - may God be gracious to him - on interpretation, analytic study", for the following reasons : 1. Being honoured and enjoyed the holy book and ware of its rank upon the other scriptures.2. Interpretation science is the most honoured and important one which should get the utmost care and interest since it is the immortal speech and message if God. It should be well - understood and practiced as knowledgement is important for application.3. Our great predecessors, specially the first generation, among them is Abu Bakr Al - Siddeeq (may God be gracious to him) have faced fierce attacks of the racialists and the destructive hidden trials that intended to detract those great men who were picked by God to be companions of his Prophet (blessings and peace of God be upon him), and to disfigure the holders of Muhammedan law and cut their links with the Muslim generations and be able to achieve the animosity plans against Islam by attacking it through its origins.I wish to play a role, even a small one, to defend Islam and the character of Abu Bakr Al - Siddeeq.The research work is divided into introduction, three chapters and epilogue.The introduction : Meaning of Aphorism, justice, companion, companions justice, their interpretation and authentication, It consists of two research works.First Chapter : C.V. of Abu Bakr Al - Siddeeq (may God be gracious to him) and his death. This chapter consists of four research works.Second Chapter : The impression of Abu Bakr on the verses that he was the reason of their revelation and those that revelated upon himself or declared his virtues. This chapter is sub - divided into two research works.Third Chapter : The impression of Abu Bakr on the verses that have interpertated for him, and those that he has interpretated on the light of Koran, Sunna and extracting. This chapter is sub - divided into two research works.Epilogue with the most important conclusions which among them are : 1. The speech of the companion in interpretation is considered as related to the Prophet (blessings and peace of God be upon him) unless he is famous of depending on the views of other religions followers or there some views on it.2. Abu bakr Al - Siddeeq (may God be gracious to him) is known of his utmost knowledge, clemency and piety as God was most gracious to him and being companion of the Prophet (blessings and peace of God be upon him). He was the most sagacious man on the affinity and tells of Arab tribes, and of the most knowledge on the vision interpretation after the Prophet Muhammed (blessings and peace of God be upon him).3. Abu Bakr Al - Siddeeq (may God be gracious to him) was of presidential and merit in Islam for his support to the Prophet by money and life. His several stands are good evidence for being so.4. There are many evidences proved that Abu Bakr is the first Caliph who succeeded the Prophet (blessings and peace of God be upon him) in guiding the Islam state to the safety land.5. Abu Bakr Al - Siddeeq is the first man who believed in Islam and God himself called him Al - Siddeeq (i.e. the most believer) as shown in a Koran verse and testified by Imam Ali Bin Abi Talib (may God be gracious to him).6. Every time we notice that the Kafirs (non - believers) are being unified against Islam despite their dispersion. This can be seen through the feeling of happiness of the non - believers with the victory of Magus on the Romans which is stated in a Koran verse.7. Islam is a comprehensive indivisible religion. Thus a person who could deny any of its principles should be fought even if he utters the Shahada. The evidence for such judgment is the action of Abu Bakr (may God be gracious to him) on fighting those who refused to pay Zaka.Finally I supplicate to God to let us get benefit of our knowledge, lead us to the good deeds, increase our knowledge and let this thesis merely for His sake and He is able to respond. God's blessings and peace be upon Prophet Muhammed, his family and companions
الملخص:
المصادر:

الاصول الدينية للتعايش الانساني في الاديان السماوية : دراسة الكتب المقدسة في ضوء القران الكريم

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرزاق رحيم صلال الموحي
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير كاظم زاهد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

ترجيحات الامام ابي الطيب القنوجي من خلال كتابه الروضة الندية في الاحوال الشخصية والجنايات : دراسة مقارنة

اسم المؤلف: عبد الوهاب حميد مجيد
اسم المشرف: علاء حسين محمد الدليمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه المقارن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الامام ابن رشيق القيرواني (ت632هـ) وترجيحاته في مبحثي الكتاب والسنة مـن كتاب لباب الـمحصـول فـي علـم الاصـول

اسم المؤلف: عبد المهيمن حميد محمود الجبوري
اسم المشرف: سعدي خلف مطلب الجميلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to God, the Master of the world, and his peace and blessings upon Mohammad - the last of the prophets and messengers - and his kind family, his Companians and all those who followed them truly to the Judgment Day.Scholars recognize the importance of Jurisprudent and its role in serving Islamic sciences and clarifying its intentions. It is considered the base on which its branches built on. Allah (Glory be to him) chooses great scientists with open minded for this purpose.Among these was Imam Al - Kazzaly (May Allah sent down his mercy on). He compiled (Al - Mustassfa) on which he gathered the last jurisprudent compilations.He focused on solving the problems and trying to narrow the difference in opininns beteween scientists of that field.According to the importance of (Al - Mustasfa) Imam Ibn Rasheeq dealt with it briefly in his book (Lubab Al - Mahssol in Elm Al - Ussol). He prefered many questions in it with the most of the scientists once and in contrast with them on other time.When I acquainted with well informed Al - Karawani's book (Lubab Al - Mahssol in Elm Al - Ussol), I found it essential supported with scientific opinions in Jurisprudent for makinga search. So I chose it a title for my search which is marked (Al - Imam Ibn Rasheeq Al - Karawani's (may Allah send his mercy on ) apinions in Al - Kitab we Al - Sunnah research from Ubab Al - Mahssol in Elm Al - Ussol book). Considering the need of the scientific research, I divided my search into two divisions : First Part : The search which I dealt with in two researchs.The First research : - Al - Imam Al - Kazzaly's life and his book (Al - Mustassfa). I mentioned that he is Abu Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammed bin Muhammad bin Ahmed Al - Twsi Al - Shafe'ei Al - Kazzaly from (Kazzalah). He was called (Zan Al - Deen) and (Hujjat Al - Islam), He was born in 450A.H. in Tws city. He was from a poor family. He looked for science at a young age and got important sciences with its copilations. That led to show the obvious effect in emerging different kinds of sciences. At his age, he was taught by many scientists. He was a teacher for many scholars. His compilations were widely in many kinds of science and knowledgement. He died in 505A.H. His book (Al - Mustassfa) was a source for the Jurisprudent scholars.The second research : - Concerning Al - Imam Ibn Rasheeq Al - Kairawani.He was the Jurisprudent, casuist Al - Imam Al - Hussain bin Atteeq bin Rasheeq bin Abdu - Allah Al - Karawanin who was known by (Ibn Rasheeq). He was born in Al - Iskandaryah city in Egypt in 549A.H. He was brought up in a highborn learned family. He travelled inside Egypt and out of it for the sake of knowledge. He was taught by many scientists whom his father was among. Also, many scholars learned by him and especially his sons. He had great deal of science, religion and patience. Many people could get their benefits from him. He died at 632A.H.. In his book (Lubab Al - Mahssol in Elm Al - Ussol), he summarized what was mentioned in (Al - Mustassfa) for his great importance in fixing the rules. Al - Imam Al - Kazzaly had transferred many of Al - Imam Al - Bakillani's opinions that filled of sources of science.He leaned in his compilating the way of (Al - Mustassfa) yet he omitted the logical introductions and the matters which could be understood in more than one solution. On other hard, he didn't permeate to the objections and the similarity that came in Jurisprudent questions in (Al - Mustassfa). He gathered many questions in one.Second Part : - He discussed it in two researches : - The first research : - Ibn Rasheeq's preferences concerning the book. It had three requests : - 1 - Is "In the name of God" considered from the Holy Quran?2 - Could the succession principle be superceded by the Digits?3 - In the Companion's proof.The second research : - It contained Al - Imam Ibn Rasheeq's preferences about the Sunnah.He divided it into five pursuit : - 1 - The definition of what statement is.2 - The permissibility of woshipping the digites statement.3 - To stipulate the number of confirming the witness and narration 4 - Mention the reason of acceptance of sampling.5 - If the pemission is away of narration. After the finish of that questions, I got some results and recommends contained both Al - Kazzaly's and Al - Karawanee's lives and preferences of the latter : - 1 - Al - Muntherie's right opinion about proving Al - Kairawanee's name and the date of his death.2 - Whither to be Persian or Arabic, Al - Kazzaly didn’t affected in his personality or opinions. Many scienticts and scholars witnessed that he built a glorious contirpution in science field.3 - Al - Imam Al - Kairawanee had proved many opinion's with evidences. Among these that : - a - To say "In the name of God" is not from the Holy Quran.b - He confirmed that digits didn’t supercede the succession.c - He accept the companion's proff supporting.d - According to the scientists saying, he supported that the saying of digites refered to supposition and it must be taken as a proof.e - He followed the scientist's opinion in stipulate the number in witness without the narration. On other hand, he contrasted with them in mentioning the acceptance of sampling. In addition to, he contrasted in accepting the permission in narration.Finally,May Aallah sent down his peace and blessing upon our guided Mohammad and his family and companions
الملخص:
المصادر:

المفاهيم الدعوية في قصة سيدنا يوسف (عليه السلام) == The Methodology Of Call To Allah'S Path In The Story Of Prophet Joseph (Peace Be Upon Him)

اسم المؤلف: عبد الله فتح الله صالح علي الطائي
اسم المشرف: صالح خليل حمودي الطائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Almighty Allah and peace and blessings be upon His chosen prophet and his pious companions. After this journey with prophet Joseph' story (peace be upon him) and after studying the Quranic verses that talk about his story, the study reached the following conclusions : 1 - The Glorious Quran emphasizes and mentions the well - established call methodology of the prophets to their peoples. 2 - The call education has various styles as shown in the story of prophet Joseph (peace be upon him). 3 - Envy is a discommendable evil and a fire that burns the one who envies others.4 - There are many reasons behind envy and all of them are worldly and psychological shares. 5 - Satan is behind every envy, grudge, hatred and feud.6 - One of the important things for the caller to Islam is settlement between the children and the other members of the society. 7 - Adultery is an evil, regret, disgrace and shame in the worldly existence. 8 - Sight sense is the main gate to the heart and through it human may fall. 9 - Almighty Allah defends the sincere callers to his path making to the honesty and right signs that refer to them which may or may not be recognized by individuals. 10 - The faithful and sincere caller to Allah's path prefer the physical agony to disobeying Allah by falling into the temptation and wrong doing. 11 - Women are the most powerful temptation to men. 12 - The faithful and sincere caller to Allah's path should avoid the wrong doers and wrong - monger. 13 - A caller to Allah's path should take a good care of the audience because that will be so fruitful and has good results including gaining the trust of the people to guide them to the right path of Allah. 14 - The past of the caller has a great influence on the future of his call and that was represented by the good manners of the caller (prophet Joseph peace be upon him in the prison) and the impression it had on his brothers' manners.15 - Non - declaration of the disobedience has more advantages for each person that is called to the right path. 16 - The first things by which prophets started in their call to the monotheism of Allah. 17 - The deeds of the caller have more influence on people than their words. 18 - Calling to the path of Allah has characteristics relevant to the caller including non - desperation of the mercy of Allah, as the caller shouldn’t wait for outcomes nor should he ask for revenue. 19 - Paradise is the ultimate reward of patience.20 - The greatest kinds of patience is the patience and enduring by obeying Allah by accomplishing His orders. 21 - Callers to the path of Allah have important fundamentals including patience, always mentioning Allah and beseeching his mercy and assistance and their impacts on the call, depending completely on Almighty Allah, knowledge and Allah's assistance to the caller as well as funds which are important to the call. 22 - The caller to Allah's path should be honest, sincere, virtuous, forgiving, thankful, patient and who has an influence on the people.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الدعوة الاسلامية في مواجهة التهويد والتنصير وسبل النهوض بها

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرؤوف رحيم يوسف السامرائي
اسم المشرف: عمر محمود السامرائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان من حكمة الله ان يكون الحق والباطل في خلاف دائم وصراع مستمر الى ان يرث الله الارض ومن عليها.وقد كان اليهود يحاربون الانبياء والمرسلين وكانوا يقتلون بعضهم, ويعصون اوامر بعض , واستمر دابهم هذا بعد ما جاء الاسلام فقد حاولوا صد الدعوة الاسلامية , ومحاربتها | The wisdom of God to be right and wrong in a dispute lasting and constant struggle until God inherits the earth and them.The Jews were fighting the prophets and messengers, they were killing each other, disobey the orders of some, and continued perseverance that after Islam came, they tried to repel the Islamic faith, and fight by all means, till now they try their attempt , they are trying to control the world, and trying to spread their faith among Muslims, or at least the output of Muslims from their religion, through the spread of immorality, and spread sedition, and many others.The Jews also have plans and ambitions in the Arab and Muslim world, particularly the Persian Gulf, who have the ambition, religious and economic expansion. The Jews also have a hand in the global media they control many of the major media networks, and trying to tarnish the image of Muslims in the world, they try to change the right into the wrong and the wrong into right , and they are also trying to ignite sectarian strife among the Muslims. This is the Christianization of the Jews is a group of missionaries to occupy a certain area, to evangelize the population, and they establish a national church financially and administratively runs under the responsibility of the people who in turn, the deployment of Christianity in areas not reached by the missionaries. Among the most prominent figures and the Rev. Samuel Zwemer Spanish "Raymond lol", which first took over the task of Christianization, after the failure of the crusader wars military in its mission.The missionaries took advantage of the means of Christianization they used the science in schools, colleges and universities, food, and medicine through telemedicine and nursing to service evangelization.They are so trying to convert Muslims : That means they try to make Muslims leaving their religion and convert a new false religion which does not represent Jesus Christ son of Mary. And try to free Muslims from their religion or volatility in it : so that Muslim will be away from their religion , morals and social habits, away from the culture and Islamic thought, all these make Muslim's heart and mind empty of belief and religion and does not make him protect his religion.The missionaries took advantage of the media by means of audio, visual means, and means of written (printed) The missionaries took advantage of the Internet. The missionaries tried to spread Christianity in the Muslim world, their attempts have been reported in Africa, and in the Persian Gulf, and South - East Asia.That is about conversion and Christianization, but The Islamic Call Report is to invite all people to Islam and to guide them in word and deed in every time and place in a suitable ways that fit all the people in every time and to every culture.the Islamic invitation has its virtues, importance and the necessity of informing it. Therefore spreading Islam is not a choice, but a duty and mandate for every Muslim man and woman, according to his / her ability. Spreading Islam is investable to do. The prophet (peace and blessing be upon him) said “ convey from me even a verse”this is why the call to God Almighty is not exclusive for the geniuses of scholars , preachers and senior advocates to Allah (Glory be to Him), but every Muslim demands of the call through the giving and giving and sacrifice, as is given of the potential and capabilities of the material and moral, Some practitioner call to God by himself, some contributing with his money, and some share their ability and intellect. Muslim must be interested with the Islamic media : media that deals with the public information not for special Muslim community or Muslim country, or Muslim government only, and the Muslim community, which applies Islamic law is an inclusive society in terms of doctrine, and integrated in terms of organization The media which should reflect the inclusion of faith and the integration of social construction, and then everything is starting from the Islamic jokes and even face death.Moreover, the causes of poor Islamic invitation there is internal factors, namely : - apathy, underestimated taboos, the lack of jealousy on the tissues of God, the weakness of the Association of Islamic brotherhood, stay away for forensic science, engage in this world, the weakness of control and accountability, and to cope with people in their own liking, and Muslims have not a model that they follow.The external causes of the weakness of the Islamic faith are the agreement between the Jews and Christians to repel the Islamic Call, the colonialism, the division Islamic countries, its role in weaken and restrictions on the work of preachers, the crimes of the Jews and Christians against Muslims throughout history.To promote the call for Islamic, every faithful in Islam nation feels pain in heart and jealous because what the nation has passed today of materialWeakness, prostration intellectual, and scramble from many nations through the violation of sanctities, lightly with her blood, the occupation of their lands, the looting of its resources, and the displacement of people, and the killing of their children.To raise the invitation of Islam, Muslims have to uphold the Islamic law and then order what is good and forbidding what is evil, Muslims must give, sacrifice and also support to deepen the Islamic identity. Muslims address people according to their minds and call them with wisdom, with preachment or good dialectic way. Muslims must be as a unit under the order of God and also prepare the individual Muslim to be under the Islamic law whether at home or at school or in the mosque, and to transform the media to a tool of evil and vice into an effective tool in spreading the goodness and Islam
الملخص:
المصادر:

المسائل المشهورة في الميراث واحكامها في الشريعة الاسلامية

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرحمن محمد حسين
اسم المشرف: مجيد حميد السماكية
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

الجـهالة ومفهـومها عند اهل الجرح والتعديل : دراسة وتطبيق

اسم المؤلف: عبد الحميد محمود سليمان المشهداني
اسم المشرف: عبد القادر مصطفى عبد الرزاق المحمدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: All praise be to Allah whom all creatures glorify to and who supports his devout servants with right and angels, humiliating his enemies by lightning and thunders, promising his slaves more and more blessing , threatening disobedients of the law of Islam by punishing them, Peace and blessings of Allah be upon Mohammed who is the most honest , the most honorable and the best man among human beings and peace and blessing of Allah be upon his family and his companions who were trust worthy and brave over coming all difficulties. And Yet….With the heavenly books was my travel where I have selected from them one subject which isn't less importante than Other subjects in these books. My thesis under the tittle of "recompense and punishment" asking Allah to be only for him not for any else. I have explained in the first chapter of my thesis précis about the three books after being verified I saw what range of falsification in both of Torah and the Gospel and so the numerous ways which are used to do that. As for the Noble Qur'an we don't find any falsification because Allah has under taking the task of its protection. In the second chapter I began to search in torah for the subject of "recompense and punishment" in this life and the here after this searching led me to conclude one of the most important results that is the Jews have been disbelieving the rule of " recompense and punishment " in the here after but is only found in this life as they believe in spite of there are many simple explain this rule in the here after. I have mentioned them indetail in the course of reviewing the events of the day of Resurrections beginning from the death ending with Paradise , hell fire and seen Glorified Allah. The recompense and punishment in the new testament was the subject of the third chapter in which I mentioned the most important works man can be rewarded for them according to the Gospel but there are some of works have no certain text in. The priests and monks who really fabricated these works and persuaded people to bind to them asking for reward but in case of leaving these works like marriage among kins and sodomy etc. will be punished severely.In the Noble Qura'n and I have mentioned that they are found in the here after but that doesn't prevent practice the Islamic rules and so punishing the person who breaks them in order to purify him from the committed sin , these rules I have explained them as they came in the noble Qura'n , then I mentioned in brief the most important opinion of the juries prudents about these punishments as well as the preponderant opinions. I talked in the second subject of this chapter about the recompense and the punishment in the hereafter using the same events which were mentioned in the Torah and the Gospel because they were related to all events beginning from death ending with seen of glorified Allah , I have concluded many results but the most important one is that the torment of the grave is still in the noble Qur'an and sunna. As for the day of Resurrection, I mentioned many opinions related to the case of blowing the horn ( sour ) but the preponderant one is what the two Imams Al - Qurtubi and Ibn Hajar went to say that blowing the horn is twice. I found agreement between whatCame in the Noble Qur'an and the Gospel concerning the signs which appear before the day of Resurrection like earth quake and felling the stars and so the bugle in Christianity which resembles the horn in Islam. As for the way and the form of the Resurrection I didn't find in Torah and the Gospel any thing is similar to what mentioned in the Noble Qur'an but there is agreement about the books of works in the three heavenly books concerning Saying and deeds of people which are reported and they are punished for them in the hereafter. The subject of Judgement differs entirely in Islam from Christianity in which they believe that Jesus ( upon him be peace ) is in charge of the Judgement but in the Noble Qur'an we find that the glorified Allah is the only oru who Judges , concerning the intercession we find Christians say it is only in the present life Not in the hereafter on the contrary of what came in the Noble Qur'an. In spit of the confusion in the opinions of seeing of glorified Allah in Judaism and the Christianity but there is agreement among the three heavenly books about this subject. These results are what I could get , I hope I was Successful in coverage the subject properly

القواعد الحديثية عند ابن رجب الحنبلي في شرحه لعلل الترمذي : دراسة تحليلية

اسم المؤلف: عباس محمد امين عبد الكريم
اسم المشرف: رائد يوسف جهاد العنبكي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الخلاف الفكري بين الفرق الاسلامية مفهومه، انواعه، نشاته، مظاهره وضوابطه

اسم المؤلف: ظاهــر ابراهيم ياسين
اسم المشرف: عماد اسماعيل خليل النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: 1 - The interpretation of the officer in a broader sense than the officer reminded him Venhml means limited to the linguistic signifier and imprisonment Valdhabt : is all that is restricted and confined, whether in whole or in case definition or by mentioning a scale thing... Etc. and this is better than resorting to interpretation and affectation convert those images to the macro issues. This improves definition of the limits that all particles is given.2 - separation : most types of difference, and the fruit of the fruit.The difference does not reach the extent of separation, the most common types of dispute between the nation, the dispute between the companions and followers, imams and scholars stopped short of separation and conflict in religion.Each separation difference, and not all the different separation.That the difference legally palatable, and the gap is not palatable.That separation can only be the assets of the belief and cuts and consensus, and lead to a deviation from the Muslim community and out of the imams, and the difference without it.3 - If the difference between the human character and human nature mountain among themselves, and this depends to a marked difference among the groups of people and different backgrounds, different methods of thinking and living patterns, and varying abilities, different attitudes, mood and multiple, overlapping and conflicting goals their goals, and a different degree of selfless devotion and dedication and the differences in the volume of information they have, and so on, which is a feature of all people, deposited in each one of them.4 - Perhaps the reason for most of our differences today to Og in understanding Torth ills souls, arrogance and astonishing opinion, circling the self - infatuation, and believe that the right building, leadership, and the entity, but rather to accuse others unjustly; which may develop until up to debauchery in the rivalry, and forbid God.5 - that the group was due to meet on the Imam, corresponding to the year book combines : 1 - obedience to Allah and His Messenger to show the year and religion and the denial of heresies.3 - 2 - care of the rights of believers of the imams and the nation if they were ignorant creators darkness of sinners.6 - opinion likely It must guard against the people of atonement in the interpretation of the shed blood of the faithful combined risk of error to leave the infidel A lesser wrong reluctant to spill the blood of one Muslim. (Stfterq my community on the seventy - three?7 - saying sects) which indicate that these teams are not coming out of the religion as the Prophet - peace be upon him - all of them the nation, and that Almtool does not come from the religion but erred in its interpretation.8 - everyone who was insured as stated by Muhammad peace be upon him is better than both the Kfar; though in this kind of believer, whether heresy heresy them to the Shiites and Almarjip and fatalism, or others; the Jews and Christians are infidels Kafra known principle of the religion of Islam. The innovator is calculated if it's OK of the Prophet peace be upon him is not contrary to it had been disbelieving in it; had estimated that it is not a kaafir kaafir like Kafr false prophet of peace be upon him.9 - It is reprehensible innovation atonement range of other Muslim communities and regarding as permissible blood and money.10 - we are not exaggerating if we say that (plurality) is the result of Islamic associated with the message of Islam and is reflected in his or her own, because the multiplicity is the criterion for enhancement of the human, when the other Viaic accept him, and when mature Vibesr - along with the factors and attributes the difference - the factors and attributes of unity and agreement, and because this stage of the thought of human beings is the process of maturity, and because Islam has sealed the messages of the sky when humanity reached the age of majority have been associated with multi - law of Islam and nation and civilization.11 - To know the controls row of great importance, as demonstrated through : 1 - to unite the nation, which is a demand from the most important demands of this religion, it is achieved through debt.2 - change the negative perception towards the (ideological differences) than as a defect and the cause of the causes of loss of a positive outlook on the nation to consider a richer and richer, and mercy, as it meets its acceptance of various energies and contribute to the destruction of all talents to enrich the life and progress, Vigdo Different as if they were competing in the game agree on the bases away from all Tmzhb solid and bigotry and the imposition of sectarian deity, partisan or national.12 - : controls due to the Muslim thinker is dependent on its commitment to the view, namely : A - to be opinion - based forensic evidence is true.B - taking the correct scientific method in the search.C - be a means to publish opinion, is the argument and evidence, and not by force and oppression.D - opinion that does not have a basis for loyalty and disavowal, stationery and hostile to those who follow who denied it.13 - Controls due to the nation that sets forth the direction of thought introduced, and his followers, namely : A - First, consider the premise adopted by the (newly created people of opinion), which brought to this view.B - know the purpose for which it urged (the owners of newly created opinion) to say it or adopt it.T - if (the owners of this opinion) did not make the word Aptdaoh die by the Muslim community; loyal to him and returned; was the type of error.W - the response would be to (the owners of newly created Rai) in conflict with the right approach (see the ray of violation of the texts say), proof and evidence as long as his friends call him the argument and evidence.C - if taken refuge (the owners of newly created public opinion) to force and oppression to impose their views on the wrongdoing of which, Vllomp to hear the force, and is committed to the right.H - affection, respect and love with those who disagree with him even if each of us stayed on his position.G - with the offending modesty.. And dialogue through literature and upscale LE and taste.. And try to view the point of view in a manner which pleases Him God.D - careful not to pronounce the words that could lead to hatred and defamation, while the dialogue and try to keep away from words that cause the band.. We must always think that the intensity will increase the severity of the disagreement and hatred.Y - try to focus on the points of convergence rather than on areas of difference.T - to free himself of the beholder intolerance and diet.G - that progress (work unit) at (a difference of opinion).Q - to excuse the disputed issues.U - returned to differentiate between the original and repeated sectarian and party within the overall framework of Islam and Muslims.AM - If it is decided all this, the original inherent and building the foundation of this great religion is in the meeting it and avail himself of the shadow and hold on to Blairism and sit with a rope of God.

جامع الرموز شرح مختصر الوقاية من بداية فصل الصرف الى نهاية كتاب الغصب للامام محمد القهستاني الحنفي المتوفى (950 هـ) : دراسة وتحقيق

اسم المؤلف: طه ياسين خليل الهيتي
اسم المشرف: مفلح عبد الواحد محمد سعيد الحسيني الهيتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على سيد الانبياء والمرسلين سيدنا ونبينا محمد وعلى اله وصحبه اجمعين ومن تبعهم باحسان الى يوم الدين. اما بعد..............فان الاشتغال بالعلوم الشرعية والبحث عنها ودراستها من اشرف المناصب في الدنيا منزلة واعلاها عند | After completing my inquiry for the chapter of Morphology to the book nomed “Al - Rahn” which is a division of the book called the symbols collectors “Jami Al - Romooz” having the subject “Explaining the end summarizing the prevention. I can abridge what I’ve done and what I’ve accomplished in this research : 1 - The book called the symbols colleetor “Jami Al - Romooz” is considered as one of the mothers of books in Al - Hanafi doctrine ; moreover, it hasnot becn printed yet. With the help of God , the part of this manuscript which is specified for me is being investigated (inquired) 2 - To these chapter I’ve presented a study regarding the author and what is being composed. Here you can find a brief summary for some of the results concluded, amony which : A/ I’ve confirmed the composition of the book the symbols collector “Jami Al - Romooz” to the author Al - Din Mohmmad bin Husam Al - Din Al - Qihistam Al - Hanafi. B/ None of the biography books mentioned the birth and the death of the author Itis said that his death was about (950 A.H) and being said (953 A.H) and about (962 A.H) and about (963 A.H). His family was famous for science and was well known with its scientists who were considered as great symbols of science world wide. C/ In composing his book Al - Hanafi “Al - Qihistani” followed the approach of Al - Hanafi scientists doctrine during the period when he lived. In that he depended on the books of principles and branches depended in the doctrine. D/ The book called symbols collector “Jami Al - Romooz” is considered as scientific encyclopedia in Al - Hanafi doctrine and hence it depended on many references. E/ The author had depended on the linguistic and rhetorical references in a large extent to over balance some unlikeness mutters that toke place in the doctrine it self. F/ I’ve facilitated the method of making use of the book for the reader, that is by making several appendixes added to the book.

ابن طاهر البغدادي ومنهجه في كتابه الفرق بين الفرق : دراسة وتحليل == Ibn Tahir Al - Baghdadi And His Method In His Book Alfarq Bain Alfiraq Study & Analysis

اسم المؤلف: طه حسن حمد
اسم المشرف: لبيد ابراهيم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: العقائد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Ibn Tahir Al - Baghdadi was born and grew up in Baghdad. He sought knowledge and worked hard to achieve this aim, and for this reason he traveled to Nysabour until he became a prominent Imam of science in his age. Students from a various Islamic cities gathered around him and sought to benefit from his knowledge.Ibn Tahir was one of the greatest scientists who took part in renaissance. Islamic cities were rich with scientists who had done their tasks in the best way through teaching and literary composition.Political conflicts had an obvious impact on the social conditions in the 4th - 5th century. Society was divided into social classes, and the relationship between these classes was characterized as being imbalanced. This can attributed to the luxurious life style of khalifa's, princes and sultans on while the lower classes of the society suffered from poverty and spread of disease.Ibn Tahir Al - Baghdadi detained the doctrine of Al - Sunnah and Al - Jama'ah and the men followed this doctrine.Ibn Tahir Al - Baghdadi wrote a large number of books in various Islamic sciences. " AL - FARQ BAIN AL - FIRAQ" was one of his most prominent writings and was considered as one of the famous book in Al - Aqida. This book is considered as one of the depending on books by the scientists.Ibn Tahir Al - Baghdadi died in 429 a. h.

البيعة في النظام الاسلامي مقارنة بالعقد الاجتماعي عند الغربيين

اسم المؤلف: طارق رشيد خميس حرامي الكرخي
اسم المشرف: عبد الستار حامد عبد الرحمن الدباغ
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: We have traced the subject of "pledge of allegiance" in the Islamic thought, and tackled in details for the theologians and Moslem philosopher. Also, we traced the social contract for most important western philosophers who have clear touches in thatconcern, and we concluded the following : 1. the Moslem theories , especially the theologians, were restricted to reaching to a connection between making the political contract and signing it on social basis, but also the aim was finding authority that protect man and maintain his possessions in return everybody should weave his rights in the Islamic society after the era of message and companions.2. the Moslem philosophy have put important procedures in the field of linking the political authority and human society, launching from the fact that man is social being i.e.he is social in nature and just cannot live without the help of others to live and add freedom. However, all these theories remained in progress and have not seen light ofapplication; once they applied they would have drawn newlife to society.3. The Western theories, represented in the most remarkablethree thinkers Jacque Jean Russo, John Luke and Hopistake the social contract as basis to establish the state in freeagreement between individuals.4. Russo depended on his theory on the basis that the contractwas made on a contract named the First Contract whenpeople where in "natural state". When they moved to thestate of society, the contract was made between them andthose representing him. Their will met in a person who wasthe representative of general will i.e.'the sum of all wills. Inthat weave of all rights, the sum is authority that has theright to putting the ruler aside whenever they desired.5. While the theory of John Luke was based on the fact thatpeople in the natural state need are free and happy in theirfreedom, because they behave freely whenever they desire.However, when there were taboos for them whether they donot want or cannot do, their interests were conflicted andthey needed contracting to maintain the right of each for theaggressions and violence of others.6. For Hopis, he depicted society as huge entity thatterminates all. those conflicting with it, and that state isrepresented in the King whom Hopis granted all thevalidities and made him do whatsoever. That king is notresponsible before people, but he is charged before Godonly. He did not leave to people the right to disobey theKing unless when the matter relates to life, whenever kingspassed that right, people have the right to revolt and rise up.While the rest rights, as far Hopis is concerned, have beensubmitted to the king by people, under the plea of divineauthority theory.7. Not all Islamic theories that have been applied on Earthapproaches the theory of "Social Contract" whether thedocument called "the Paper of Madina" posed by theProphet (Peace be on him), which has been the base of thestate on one hand and a social contract on the other of firstrank. That the society was governed by traditions andconventions that the Prophet did not attempt to revoke buthe maintained them, and also maintained the rights of Jewsas well as Moslems. Had the Islamic nation returned to thepure fountains of message era, they would have witnessedthe Prophet (Peace on him) was not only pretending but inreality with social root, that made loyalty is for doctrine andnot for tribe and blood shedding, however the polytheist aretheir kinships. Thus, Islamic state in'the era of the Prophetwas prosperous state in which you can be proud. Herecommended all the occupied in the field of Islamicthought to concentrate their work on the state of Prophet,because the more researcher searches, the more things hewould discover as it has been a divine state not secular one.God best knows the souls His creatures that He does notpose a thing not suited them. If nature, as the Westernphilosophers claim, as chaotic and scattered, then God hasarranged it and made it subject to rules.8. Also, I invite the researchers to trace the doubts thataroused against the issue of the state of Prophet (Peace onHim) and - try to refute them. The more we moved awayfrom our great tradition, we have do not have but resortingto almighty God. As Omar (God be Blessed with him) said"we are a nation whom God graced with Islam, if we askedfrom other than God we will be humiliated". Now, we arein lowness for being away from the essence of our greatreligion. We ask God to inspire us to the right way andreturn us to the road or rightful ness from the dark tunnel weare in.Finally, thanks for almighty God the creature of the universe andpeace be upon his prophet Mohammed and his sacred family andcompanions. -

مفهوم حرية الراي والفكر في الديانتين اليهودية والاسلام

اسم المؤلف: ضمياء مهدي شكر
اسم المشرف: هاجر دوير حاشوش
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

حكم تولي المراة للوظائف العامة بين الشريعة والقانون : دراسة تاصيلية تطبيقية == The Order Of Woman Appointment For Public Guardian Ship Between Sharia (Divin Law) And Law Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: صبيحة علاوي خلف العباسي
اسم المشرف: ضياء حسين الزوبعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الشريعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: فان مما لا يخفى ان العلوم بانواعها تعد في ميزان الحقيقة مشغلة سوى علوم الشريعة واحكامها لما فيها من اثر في حياة المرء في الدنيا والاخرة، وهكذا سارت الدراسات الاسلامية بخطى ثابتة تواكب متطلبات الزمان والمكان فكانت حاضرة في كل جديد، يغرف اهل العلم من مناهل | The basic job for the woman is inside the family, but this does not mean preventing her from education; and the prophet (peace be upon him) ordered to educate her, and not prevent her from taking her role in developing the earth and enhancing this relegion, and preventing her under the argument of mingling contradict with the permition of jurists to carry out the financial transactions, and the witness competency, almost carried outside home. The woman is an outstanding being, nobody gave her right as Islam, and she had been aggrieved first by Islam people when the moslem man stoped against her to paralyze a great element of progress; and she found herself between two bitter problems; either she lives paralyzed and out of order, or rebels and goes to the illusion of the west civilyzation, in both cases the loser is the moslem society.While the islam and its legislation are made by our god, valid in every time and place, in conformity with that Islam is the last divin law and interested with any life details with different diversity in time, place, and condition.Many variables and changes are taking place in the subject of woman.So our research will deal with one of very important thing now a days, where the woman began to do new jobs, and took higher position in the state such as ministries and parliaments and managing big works.The jurists were between permission and prohibition. So I liked to take my part in this research and analysis by the help of god, and I hope to success in declarating the openions of our jurists, and going out with an adequate openion according to our sharia and our country conditions, also declaring the state law in this case.So it requires avariety of references of jurisprudence, juristic policy, and law.
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