Home
Deposit
Citation
FAQ
About
Contact Us
AR
Login
Field
All fields
العنوان
اسم المؤلف
الموضوع
Search words
Search
Show:
25
50
75
100
Results
Active filters:
Clear all
Search results:
50
out of
5,095
مقارنة طرائق التصنيف الموجه للغطاء الارضي باستخدام الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية : قضاء الموصل انموذجا == Comparison Supervised Classification Methods Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems / Mosul District as A model
Author name:
عبدي حسن عبدي سيف الدين
Supervisor name:
عبد الله اسماعيل القصاب
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Maps and GIS
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University of Al Mosul - College of Education for Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
التحليل الجغرافي لمشكلة العشوائيات وعلاقتها بالجانب البيئي والامني في محافظة المثنى باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية == Geographical analysis of the problem of slums and its relationship to the environmental and security aspect in Al - Muthanna Governorate using GI S
Author name:
مهند عبد الله عبد الحسن الركابي
Supervisor name:
انور صباح محمد الكلابي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Al-Muthanna University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Muthanna
First pages:
👁 View
More
الاستهلاكات المائية من نهر ديالى بين سدي دربندخان وحمرين == Water Consumption from Diyala River between Darbandikhan Dam and Hamreen
Author name:
نور حسن علي نصيف
Supervisor name:
رشيد سعدون محمد العبادي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Diyala
First pages:
👁 View
More
التحليل الجغرافي للاقتصاد الاخضر ودوره في التنمية المستدامة وامكانية تطبيقه في العراق == GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF THE GREEN ECONOMY AND ITS ROLE IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND THE POSSIBILITY OF ITS APPLICATION IN IRAQ
Author name:
سيف شهاب احمد عبد الله الخالدي
Supervisor name:
اعياد عبد الرضا
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي لانماط استثمار الاراضي الزراعية في قضاء الميمونة == A geographical analysis of the patterns of agricultural land investment in Al- Maimuna district
Author name:
حيدر محمد كريم فرج
Supervisor name:
كاظم عبادي حمادي الجاسم
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Misan - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Maysan
First pages:
👁 View
More
التحليل المكاني لمعامل صناعة الاوكسجين الطبي في محافظة بغداد الواقع والطموح : دراسة في جغرافية الصناعة
Author name:
مريم عارف علي
Supervisor name:
انتصار حسون رضا السلامي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Literature
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == Democratic Republic of the Congo A Study in Political Geography
Author name:
رشا معد كريم عبود
Supervisor name:
مهيمن عبد الحليم طه الوادي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
تقييم واقع التخطيط الحضري في اطار تجربة المجمعات السكنية الاستثمارية في محافظة الانبار == Assessment of the Reality of Urban Planning in the Context of the Experience of Residential Investment Complexes in Anbar GoYernorate
Author name:
محمد مظفر صالح حشاش العبيدي
Supervisor name:
ياسين حميد بدع المحمدي | مشعل فيصل غضيب المولى
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تقييم تدهور الاراضي في حوض وادي المحمدي باستخدام التقانات الحديثة
Author name:
نوره عبد اللطيف تركي العاني
Supervisor name:
محمد موسى حامد الشعباني | مشتاق احمد غربي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي لمؤشرات وفيات السكان في العراق للمدة 1987 - 2020 == Geographical Analysis of Population Mortality Indicators in Iraq for the Period (1987 - 2020)
Author name:
يوسف علي محسن يوسف الفهداوي
Supervisor name:
احمد داود حميد العيساوي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي لمشكلات استعمالات الارض في مدينة الصقلاوية
Author name:
حاتم علي محمد حسن الفراجي
Supervisor name:
عبد الرزاق محمد جبار المحمدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي سياسي لواقع الامن الصحي العراقي في ظل جائحة كورونا == A geographic politician analysis of the reality of Iraqi health security under the Corona pandemic
Author name:
مريم صباح مظلوم الطائي
Supervisor name:
شيماء محمد جواد الجبوري
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
الهدر الديموغرافي لفئة صغار السن وتباينه المكاني في قضاءي الديوانية وعفك == Demographic waste of young people and its spatial clarification in the districts of Al-Diwaniyah and Afak
Author name:
فؤاد كاظم نجم حسين البديري
Supervisor name:
رعد مفيد احمد الخزرجي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
المدن الجديدة : تناهي انموذجا في محافظة دهوك == New Towns (Tanahi a modeal in Duhok Governorate
Author name:
استبرق جمال سلمان عبد الرزاق الملا
Supervisor name:
غادة غانم مدين الزيدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al Mosul - College of Education for Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
الخصائص المورفومترية لاحواض جبل عقرة في محافظة نينوى == Morphometric characteristics of the Jabal Aqrah basins in Nineveh Governorate
Author name:
علياء غضبان حسين
Supervisor name:
اسمة خزعل عبد الرضا الشريفي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
التغيرات المورفولوجية لمروحة رانية الفيضية شمال العراق : دراسة جيومورفولوجية == Morphological Changes of Rania Alluvial Fan( Northern Iraq ) Geomorphological Study
Author name:
جميلة فاخر محمد سلمان
Supervisor name:
اسحق صالح العكام
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
التبدل الوظيفي وتغير استعمالات الارض الحضرية في الشوارع الرئيسية لمدينة الموصل : القطاع الثالث انموذجا == Functional Change And Urban Land Use Change In The Main Streets Of The City Of Mosul / The Third Sector As A Model
Author name:
سرى طه يونس طه
Supervisor name:
خالد احمد عيدان الحديدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al Mosul - College of Education for Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
التباين المكاني للموارد الطبيعية غير النفطية واهميتها في محافظة ميسان
Author name:
حسن بداي فنجان
Supervisor name:
كاظم شنته سعد
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Misan - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Maysan
First pages:
👁 View
More
التباين المكاني للتلوث البيئي في اهوار الحمار والحويزة واثره في التنوع الاحيائي
Author name:
امل حسين علي الموسوي
Supervisor name:
كاظم عبد الوهاب حسن الاسدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Thi-Qar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Dhi Qar
First pages:
👁 View
More
الاقتصاديات المكانية والوظيفية لطرق الموصل - ربيعة == The spatial and functional economics of the Mosul-Rabia road
Author name:
طه احمد صالح شاهر
Supervisor name:
محم هاشم ذنون يونس
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al Mosul - College of Education for Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
الاثار البيئية لسد وبحيرة حديثة : دراسة هيدروبيئية
Author name:
رفل وليد محمود شهاب الفهداوي
Supervisor name:
قاسم احمد رمل الدليمي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تغير استعمالات الارض الزراعية في قضاء الفلوجة للسنوات 2000 - 2020 == Change of Agricultural Land Uses in Fallujah District for the Period 2000-2020
Author name:
وسن محمد جديع شرقي
Supervisor name:
صلاح محسن جاسم | جنان عبد الامير عباس
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي للمياه الجوفية في قضاء الرطبة وامكانية استثمارها == A Geographical Analysis of the Groundwater in Al-Rutba District and its Potential Investment
Author name:
عمار ياسين عواد صالح الفهداوي
Supervisor name:
قاسم احمد رمل الدليمي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
المياه الجوفية وتاثيرها بالعمليات الانتاجية لحقل بدرة النفطي في محافظة واسط باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية GIS == Groundwater and its impact on the production processes of the Badra oil field in Wasit Governorate using GIS
Author name:
امجاد سالم مشعان القريشي
Supervisor name:
عباس فاضل عبيد القره غولي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
Wasit University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Wasit
First pages:
👁 View
More
دراسة التاثير الجيومورفولوجي لانتخاب المواقع السياحية في منطقة باكرمان باستخدام RS&GLS == A Study of the Geomorphological Influence to the Selection of Tourist Sites in the District of Bakkerman Using GIS & RS
Author name:
فراس حسن سلمان محمدعلي
Supervisor name:
سحر سعيد قاسم الطائي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al Mosul - College of Education for Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
التحليل المكاني والوظيفي لكفاءة الخدمات التعليمية في مدينة العلم == The spatial and functional analyzing to the efficiency of educational services in in Al-Alam city
Author name:
شيماء عواد مخلف الجبوري
Supervisor name:
سعدي عبد الله احمد الدوري
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Tikrit University - College Of Literature - Department Of Applied Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Salahaddin
First pages:
👁 View
More
المخاطر الجيومورفولوجية لحوض نهر الطيب وتاثيراتها البيئة == A Geomorphological Hazards of the Teeb River Basin and their environmental impact in the study area
Author name:
داليا حسن عبد الواحد
Supervisor name:
علي مجيد ياسين
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Thi-Qar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Dhi Qar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي للمجمعات السكنية في قضاء الحمدانية == Geographical Analysis of Residential Complexes in the District of Hamdaniya
Author name:
بسمة بسام عبد الله داؤد
Supervisor name:
غادة غانم مدين الزيدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al Mosul - College of Education for Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي للتلوث الضوضائي في قضاء الحلة واثاره الصحية == A geographical analysi of noise pollution in Hilla district
Author name:
كفاية حسن ميثم الياسري
Supervisor name:
عتاب يوسف كريم اللهيبي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Najaf
First pages:
👁 View
More
اتجاهات تغير التطرف الحراري الموجب لمحطة السماوة
Author name:
صفاء سليم خلف الدبي
Supervisor name:
علي غليس ناهي السعيدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Misan - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Maysan
First pages:
👁 View
More
الانطقة البايوحرارية الملائمة لزراعة وانتاج القمح في العراق == Biothermal areas suitable for wheat cultivation and production in Iraq
Author name:
زينب هاني محمد الناجي
Supervisor name:
عواد عبدون الجصاني
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Najaf
First pages:
👁 View
More
قضاء القائم : دراسة اقليمية == Al-Qaim District, a Regional Study
Author name:
ليث نوار حسين محمد العبيدي
Supervisor name:
ياسين حميد بدع المحمدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
مقومات التنمية الريفية في ناحية اليوسفية
Author name:
وليد محمود صالح القرة غولي
Supervisor name:
خالد اكبر عبد الله الحمداني
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
مطار اربيل الدولي : دراسة في جغرافية النقل
Author name:
ضرغام داود سليمان
Supervisor name:
عبد الناصر صبري شاهر الراوي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
مراقبة مخاطر التصحر في قضاء الدبس == The Monitoring Desertification Risks in Dibs District
Author name:
فارس عامر سرهيد المفرجي
Supervisor name:
علي مخلف سبع الصبيحي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Tikrit University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Salahaddin
First pages:
👁 View
More
قضاء هيت : دراسة في الجغرافية الصناعية == HIT DISTRICT A STUDY IN THE INDUSTRIAL GEOGRAPHY
Author name:
سلام خميس غربي خضر الهيتي
Supervisor name:
حسن كشاش عبد الجنابي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
قضاء صدامية القرنة : دراسة في الجغرافية الاقليمية
Author name:
هدى خالد شعبان موسى العطية
Supervisor name:
سعود عبد العزيز عبد المحسن الشعبان
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University Of Basrah - College Of Literature
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Basrah
First pages:
👁 View
More
تقييم واقع الخدمات الترفيهية في مدينة الحلة
Author name:
حوراء عبد الكاظم عبد الله عباس الياسي
Supervisor name:
اميرة محمد علي حمزة سعيد الاسدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Babylon
First pages:
👁 View
More
تغير خصائص التربة والمياه الجوفية في مواقع مكبات النفايات في قضاء بعقوبة == Changing the properties Soil and ground water in the waste dumpsites in Baquba district
Author name:
لميس سعد حميد الزهيري
Supervisor name:
صباح عبود عاتي الخزعلي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Natural Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي لواقع خدمات البنية التحتية الماء، المجاري والنفايات الصلبة المنزلية في مدينة الغراف
Author name:
ساجد احمد حمدان العبودي
Supervisor name:
سميع جلاب منسي السهلاني
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Thi-Qar - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Dhi Qar
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي للاصابة بالامراض السرطانية في محافظة القادسية للمدة 1990 - 2019 وتحقيق استراتيجية الرعاية الصحية == A geographical analysis of the incidence of cancerous diseases in Al-Qadisiyah Governorate for the period (1990-2019) and the achievement of the health strategy
Author name:
كفاح داخل عبيس راشد البديري
Supervisor name:
عبد الرضا مطر الهاشمي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Qadisiyah
First pages:
👁 View
More
النمذجة المكانية للصناعات الكبيرة في محافظة صلاح الدين == Spattiiall Modelliing of tthe llarge Industtriies iin Sallah all-Diin Governoratte
Author name:
عثمان مهدي هاشم حسين الاحبابي
Supervisor name:
ناهض هاتف محمد السعيدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
Tikrit University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Salahaddin
First pages:
👁 View
More
العلاقة المكانية بين التعرية والانحدار في قضاء سنجار : دراسة في نظم المعلومات الجغرافية GIS == The Spatial Relationship between Soil Erosion and sloping in Sinjar
Author name:
نورجان عصمت نوري بك صاري كهية
Supervisor name:
اسباهية يونس المحسن
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Maps and GIS
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Mosul
First pages:
👁 View
More
اعداد وتحليل خرائط الخدمات الصحية في مدينة كركوك == The Preparation and Analysis of Maps of Health Services in the City of Kirkuk
Author name:
احمد تاج الدين يوسف عبد الله الجميلي
Supervisor name:
بلال بردان علي الحياني
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Anbar - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Anbar
First pages:
👁 View
More
اتجاهات النمو الحضري في مدينة الرفاعي : دراسة في جغرافية المدن
Author name:
ريحان خليل غاوي
Supervisor name:
جبر عطية جودة المياح
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Wasit University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Wasit
First pages:
👁 View
More
التباين المكاني لظاهرة البطالة في محافظة كركوك لعام 2019 == Spatial Variation of the Unemployment Phenomenon in Kirkuk Governorate for the Year 2019
Author name:
حارث سيروان عبد الله محمود الجبوري
Supervisor name:
نجم عبد الله احمد الدوري
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Tikrit University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Salahaddin
First pages:
👁 View
More
اثر الانتاج الزراعي على تنمية الصناعات الزراعية في محافظة كربلاء == The impact of Agricultural production ontl develo pment of Agriculture industriesin karbala Governarate
Author name:
باسم لفته هبيتي
Supervisor name:
شهلة ذاكر توفيق
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
👁 View
More
التقييم الجيومورفولوجي لاحواض وديان ام رحل جنوب العراق واثارها في التنمية المستدامة == EOMORPHOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF THE UMM RAHAL VALLEYS SOUTHWESTERN IRA0, AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Author name:
باسم عباس جودة الحجامي
Supervisor name:
سرحان نعيم الخفاجي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Al-Muthanna University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Muthanna
First pages:
👁 View
More
تحليل جغرافي سياسي لعملية بناء السلام في المحافظات المحررة من العراق == Geopolitical Analysis of The Peacebuilding Process in The Liberated Governorates of Iraq
Author name:
صفا طارق خزعل العجيلي
Supervisor name:
نصيف جاسم اسود الاحبابي | قاسم علوان سعيد الزبيدي
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
Tikrit University - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Salahaddin
First pages:
👁 View
More
تقييم خدمات التعليم الابتدائي الاهلي في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة == Evaluating the efficiency of private primary education services in Karbala Governorate
Author name:
لين كريم حسن
Supervisor name:
سمير فليح حسن الميالي | عدي عبيدان سلمان الجراح
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Human Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Kerbala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Applied Geography
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Karbala
First pages:
👁 View
More
1
...
21
22
23
24
25
...
102