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تاثير تمارين مركبة (بدنية ـ مهارية) في تطوير التحمل الخاص بدلالة نسبة تركيز حامض اللبنيك بالدم للاعبات التنس الارضي == Effect of Complex Exercises (Physical - Skill) For Development Special Endurance By Lactic Acid Concentration In Blood of Tennis Women Players

Author name: سمية رياض عزيز
Supervisor name: مظفر عبد الله شفيق
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وعلى مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تناولت فيها الباحثة اهمية تطوير التحمل الخاص (تحمل السرعة وتحمل القوة) في لعبة التنس باستخدام تمرينات مركبة بدنية - مهارية تتلاءم مع المجهود الذي تقوم به اللاعبة خلال ممارستها اللعبة او في اثنا | Consisted of section on the definition of research and on the forefront of research and importance of dealing with the researcher the importance of developing endurance private (with the speed and carrying power) in a game of tennis using the exercises - Exercise skill fit with the effort undertaken by the player during practice for the game or while performing the competition and built fatigue resulting from that effort, which accumulates as a result of lactic acid which physical effort exerted severely high and for a period of time The research problem is attributed to the emergence of fatigue and decline in the level of performance of the player because of the sustained effort and time long to continue the competition, ranging from 2 - 3 hours almost to the show and build up lactic acid in the muscles as a result of effort, you feel a player fatigue and the impact on their ability to continue in the competition, especially if you do not have the capacity physically fit. The objectives of the research were the : 1) the preparation of compound exercises (physical - skill) in the development of your endurance (with the speed and carrying power). 2) identify the impact of vehicle use exercise (physical - skills) in the development of your endurance (with speed - with force). 3) recognize the significance of the concentration of lactic acid in the blood associated with the private sector. The hypotheses were as follows : 1) There are significant differences between the tests before and after and for a posteriori in the development of your endurance (with the speed) of the tennis players. 2) There are significant differences between the tests before and after and for a posteriori in the development of your endurance (carrying power) of the tennis players.3) There are significant differences between the tests before and after and for a posteriori in the concentration of lactic acid in the blood associated with the private sector. The areas of research are as follows : The human sphere : 6 the national team players to tennis(14_17 yers)Temporal domain : for the period from 14/2/2011 until 27/7/2011 AD. Spatial domain : Center baghdad for the tennis stadium in the People's Bank. Chapter Two Contains a section on themes and theoretical subjects related to the subject matter such as what physical exercise - skills, the concept of endurance and its importance, objectives, types, endurance year, endurance private subdivisions, historical perspective on the lactic acid, the basic skills of tennis, and some previous studies of endurance and private focus lactic acid. Chapter ThreeContains section on the research method used is the experimental method using a system design one group of tests tribal and dimensional, and the choice of the sample are intentional, of Blaabat national team tennis and Who's in the training center of the stadium people international and of their number (6) players and the ages ranged between (14 - 17) years. The researcher used a device to measure the concentration of lactic acid, and a variety of weights added to the arm carrying the racket also used statistical methods of center - aligned mean and standard deviation and test T. Test samples of the analog. Chapter FourIncluded section to display, analyze and discuss the results of each of the tolerance test tolerance test of speed and power and measure the concentration of lactic acid in the blood after the effort to withstand the speed and carrying power. Chapter FiveThis included the door conclusions reached by the researcher through the results of her research and the most prominent of these conclusions the following : 1. The compound exercises (physical - skill) led to the development of your endurance (with the speed and carrying power) that expressed the moral results of the tests a posteriori. 2. The results showed that training intensity (80 - 95%) and (50 - 75%) resulted in sophisticated and clear in my ability with the speed and carrying power, and this is shown by the results of tests of moral posteriori. 3. Showed that the use of additional weights in the exercises with the relatively long period of time in performance led to the development with the force. The main recommendations were : 1. Need to use the training curriculum included exercises vehicle (physical - skills), and this is consistent with the results shown by the evolution of the sample in the development of your endurance (with the speed and carrying power). 2. Use the training curriculum prepared by the researcher in the development of speed and bearing with force in the game of tennis. 3. Use the method of interval training to develop your endurance. 4. Need to focus on physiological variables and Albayukimaa?ah when preparing any training curriculum and special attention index lactic acid concentration in the blood after the effort because it reflects on the status of training in a scientific accurate with the use of direct measurement to give a reliable scientific results. 5. Conduct research using a similar compound exercises (physical - skills) to develop your endurance on the other events.

اثر استراتيجيات ما وراء المعرفة على وفق الاسلوب المعرفي (التاملي - الاندفاعي) في تعلم واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد == The Effect of Meta Cognition Strategies According To Cognitive Style (Reflective - Impulsive) In Learning And Retention of Some Handball Basic Skills

Author name: سعد خميس السوداني
Supervisor name: حازم علوان منصور
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته، والتي تبلورت حول استخدام استراتيجيات تعليمية حديثة تراعي الاساليب المعرفية التي يمتلكها المتعلمين، والتي تعمل على اثارة الطلبة وتحفزهم على العمل والمشاركة الفعالة وجعلهم محورا لعملية التعليم والتعلم، ويسهم ذلك في | The first chapter contains an introduction to the research and its importance, which crystallized on the use of modern educational strategies take into account the cognitive styles possessed by learners, this contributes to the preparation of a generation is characterized by mental capabilities are able to keep up with scientific developments in all areas of modern life, and which demonstrated the importance of searching through exercises to prepare meta cognition strategies according to cognitive style(reflective - impulsive) to find out their usefulness in the perception of learning and retention of some handball basic skills. Also contained the problem, which crystallized on the existence of fluctuations in learning some skills among fifth - grade students in Al - Ta`mem preparatory school for boys, Baghdad, Al - Karkh/3 Directorate of Education, which may be due not to take into account individual differences Among learners of different levels of students to understand concepts through learning and to follow certain methods and not others on the one hand, and the adoption of these educational methods without taking into account the strategies and meta cognition in accordance with the cognitive styles of students from the other hand. Aims : 1 - Prepare meta cognition strategies exercises to learning some handball basic skills for some fifth - grade students in Al - Ta`mem preparatory school for boys, Baghdad, Al - Karkh/3 Directorate of Education.2 - Identifying the differences between interior and posterior tests for the two experimental groups and criterion group in learning some handball basic skills for research sample members. 3 - Identifying the differences between the posterior tests for the two experimental groups and criterion group in learning and retention some handball basic skills for research sample members.4 - Identifying the rate of evolution between interior and posterior tests for the two experimental groups and criterion group in learning some handball basic skills for research sample members.Hypotheses : 1 - There are significant differences between the interior and posterior tests for experimental groups and criterion group in learning some handball basic skills for research sample members.2 - There are significant differences between the posterior tests for the two experimental groups and criterion group in learning and retaining some handball basic skills for research sample members.3 - There are differences in the rate of evolution between interior and posterior tests for the two experimental groups and criterion group in learning some handball basic skills for research sample members.Fields of research : 1 - Human field : Some fifth - grade students in Al - Ta`mem preparatory school for boys, Baghdad, Al - Karkh/3 Directorate of Dducation, (30) students. 2 - Time field : From 3/3/2011 to 3/1/2012.3 - Spatial field : The external court in Al - Ta`mem preparatory school for boys. In chapter two the researcher deal with several topics concerning in meta cognition strategies and cognitive styles, learning and retention, clarification of the skills in study, and similar studies were presented.Chapter Three contains the research methodology and procedures field, as referred to the researcher how to choose the research methodology and how the field has procedures for this research, the researcher used the experimental approach, then described research sample, they are some fifth - grade students in Al - Ta`mem preparatory school for boys, Baghdad, Al - Karkh/3 Directorate of Education, in addition to the tools used to search, exploratory experience and determine the measure of cognitive style (reflective - impulsive) and split the sample to the two experimental groups of reflective and impulsive , and then making the interior testing for the three groups, then applying metacognition strategies, which contains (27) instructional unit for seven weeks, and by (3) instructional unites in week, The time module (45) minutes, and then conducted the posterior tests and retention of the three groups, the researcher used SPSS system to extract the results.Chapter four contains the viewing of results, analysis and debate, through which to reach to achieve the research aims and hypotheses. Chapter five contains the conclusions and recommendations : The most important conclusions were : 1 - The application of exercises according to meta cognition strategies contributed to the positive learning for the two experimental sample members.2 - The first experimental group (reflective) got the best degree in learning handling and receiving skill and shooting from in front of jump skill in handball.3 - The second experimental group (impulsive) got the less time in the dribbling skill in handball. The researcher showed a set of recommendations including : 1 - Use the provided exercises according to meta cognition strategies in teaching handball basic skills because of their active role in raising the level of learners performance skills for people with cognitive reflective and impulsive style.2 - Emphasis on cognitive styles in the teaching of other materials and conduct courses for workers in the field of education because of their effect in the learning process.3 - The possibility of benefit the Ministry of Education from the results of current research in the construction of learning programs in accordance meta cognition strategies to improve the quality of the best learning for students in the handball material.

استعمال اسلوبي التثقيل والتنبيه الكهربي لعضلات الذراعين بتطوير القوة الخاصة وتاثيرها في بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي كرة السلة - بالكراسي المتحركة == The Use of Stylistic Weighting And Electrical Stimulation of The Muscles of The Arms, The Development of Special Power And Influence With Some Offensive Skills Basketball Players In Wheelchairs

Author name: سحر محمد سلمان
Supervisor name: اسراء فؤاد صالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: حيث تضمن الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ تعد رياضة المعوقين احدى الرياضات المهمة في الوقت الحاضر لما لها من دور كبير في تاهيلهم لتحقيق الانجازات الرياضية العالية, ورفع اسم بلدانهم في المحافل الدولية, لذلك وضعت الدول جل اهتمامها بمحاولة توجيهية باعط | This Research included five parts : The first part included an introduction to research and its importance, Disabled sports is a sports job currently because of their large role in the rehabilitation of disabled persons for high sporting achievements and their name in international forums, thus the developed States attention "bid guidelines giving equal opportunities to individuals with limited mobility in the exercise and enrich their lives in the full sense.And the training of the disabled in the game of basketball is no different from training in using misfits HA the same law and way of playing and the corresponding basketball accurately, as well as the play.CAnd featured many modalities and methods centered strength training and training method of weighting, which must be forgotten g with their physical and organic so Does not effecting the mobile tracks in similar conditions of competition.The important of the research is summarized in use new contemporary methods based on right scientific foundations in the hop of upgrading the skill and physical for the wheelchair's basketball players. The problem of the research was represented in the frequency of players performance, and this is because of the careless in entering the new training programs for developing the training process, this is lead the researcher to mentioned the important of studying this subject. The resarch aim to : 1.setting up the exercises stylistic with the weightnin and the electric estimulation For the arm of devolping the power for the wheelchair basketball players 2.Identifying...? Use of stylistic The electricity estimulation with the weightnin For the arm of devolping the power for the wheelchair basketball players? The affect of devolping the special power of some attacking techniques For the plyres ? preferences The 2 teqnuiqe of devolping the power of the plures.There are statistically significant differences. The researcher has 1. There are significant differences between the two tests, the tribal per test of the pilot groups in the development of the special force as a result of the use of weighting and weighting methods and electrical stimulation of the muscles of the forearms of a sample search.2. There are significant differences between the two tests, the tribal per test of the pilot groups in effect force offensive skills as a result of the use of the method of weighting and weighting methods and electrical stimulation of the muscles of the forearms of a sample search.3. There are significant differences between the two tests the remoteness of my research in the development of special force outta therha some offensive skills as a result of using the method of weighting, weighting methods and electrical stimulation of the forearms muscle a sample research and applied researchTHE AREA of THE RESEARCHThe human sphere : A sample of the national team players wheelchair upper classes and they are 10 players. The time sphere : The period from 34/2/201 TO 13/4/2014. The place sphere : Wessam Al majed ((GLORIUOS MIDDALE)) club for disabled. Part II : Included the theoretic studies and those similar that the researcher touched on groups of subjects related accordingly, Part III : Included the methodology of the research and its field procedure, though the researcher used the trial methodology, due suitability to nature of the research. The research have been applied on samples of wheelchair basketball players their total were 10 from the supreme stage of the national team players in category ((3 - 4.5)) degree were divided to two teams accordingly,,The distributions of the disability were divided equally between two groups of the trial research. The body physical tests have been identified, despite the professional skills tests that fit the research subject.The researcher work on implementing the special training of the weighting and electrical stimulations on Group#1, Group #2 : were implemented the special methodology of weighting the arms muscles for developing the Special Forces. The methodology of the special preparation have been implemented for (8) weeks per (3) unites per week.The electrical power stimulation has been measured (three heads biracial) (second wrist biracial) (second wrist ulnar).The researcher made prior and after tests for reaching up the best results using the statistical program. Part IIII : Included previewing the results of research variablesPart IIIII : THE RESEARCHER REACHED THE FOLOWING CONCLUSION : 1 - The training utilizing the methods of weighing & electrical stimulation that could affect positive of developing the special force. 2 - The using methods under research affect positively of some of attacking skills of basketball players on wheel chair and active electrical stimulation. THE RESEARCHER RECOMENDING THE FOLLOWING : 1 - Using the Special Forces training to the weighting and electrical stimulations accordingly. 2 - Emphases on the use of right scientific method of special force training and put the suitable training curricula in synchronizing with the level of disability and the level of training to the wheelchair basketball players The research Aim's to the following : 1 - Prepare the trainings of weighting and electrical stimulations methods for arms muscles of developing the force of wheelchair basketball players 2 - Identify to : A - Utilizing the two methods of weighting and electrical stimulation of arms muscles to developing the force of the players. B - The effect of developing the special forces on some attacking skills of wheelchair players. C - The two modes preferences of developing the force of basketball players. The research hypotheses : 1 - There are differences statistically significant between the results of the pre and after testes. 2 - There are differences statistically significant for two research groups of developing the Special Forces and its effect on some of the attacking skills to the basketball players

تاثير برنامج ارشادي - تعليمي لتطوير التوازن الانفعالي والحركي واداء الطالبات لبعض مهارات الجمناستك الايقاعي == The Impact of A Mentoring Program - To Develop An Educational And Emotional Equilibrium And Kinetic Performance of The Students For Some Rhythmic Gymnastics Skills

Author name: سارة معين صبري الخفاجي
Supervisor name: علي عبد الحسن حسين | هيثم حسين عبد حسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: اعداد مقياس التوازن الانفعالي لطالبات كليات التربية الرياضية في الجمناستك الايقاعي. - التعرف على مستوى التوازن الانفعالي لطالبات كليات التربية الرياضية في الجمناستك الايقاعي. - بناء برنامج ارشادي - تعليمي لتطوير التوازن الانفعالي والتوازن الحركي واداء | Emotional balance scale setting for the students of the faculties of Physical Education in rhythmic gymnastics. - Identify the level of emotional balance for students of colleges of education in sports rhythmic gymnastics. - Building a mentoring program - a tutorial for developing emotional balance and equilibrium and kinetic performance of the students for some rhythmic gymnastics skills and knowledge of its impact.The imposition of research are : - Guidelines for the program - a positive influence in the educational development of emotional balance and equilibrium and kinetic performance of the students for some rhythmic.The researcher used the descriptive method to measure the emotional equilibrium where the hired researcher Abdul - scale Aoun Abboud Jaafar al - Masoudi after preparation by applying it to a sample of 100 female students from the faculties of Physical Education (Grade III) - Universities of the Middle Euphrates researcher also used experimental method style groups Almtkavitin , where the research was conducted on a sample of 40 female students from the Faculty of Physical Education (Grade III) - University of Karbala for the academic year ( 2013 - 2014 ) and by (20 ), a student of the experimental group and 20 students for the control group , and the researcher conducted a test of the tribal groups included a measure of balance and emotional tests of balance and motor skills used in the research and then apply the program, which has been subjected to the experimental group duration ( 10) weeks. And then was testing for the two dimensional and also included a measure of balance and emotional tests for balance and motor skills used in the research. The data were processed statistically statistical bagful of Social Sciences (spss).One of the main conclusions reached by the researcher : 1 - Preparation measure emotional balance to the third grade students - Universities Colleges of Physical Education of the Middle Euphrates in rhythmic gymnastics studied contained (39) belonged to paragraph three areas ( for authentic expression of emotions , being authentic with others , courage in the face of the future).. 2 - a result of exposure of the experimental group meetings extension and including strategies, including adopted from activities or events prepared by the researcher and applied in this research appeared there develops a clear and tangible among its members in the equilibrium level of emotional , show that in the differences moral emerged between pre and post tests and in favor of posttest , as the program contributed effectively to the development and raise the level of emotional balance.3 - as a result of the control group not exposed to the guidance sessions did not appear there were significant differences between pre and post tests in the level of emotional equilibrium has.4 - there is a clear impact on the evolution of kinetic equilibrium for the experimental group , which adopted the program.5 - for the development of emotional balance and motor had a positive impact on learning some rhythmic gymnastics skills In light of the conclusions reached by the researcher recommended the following : - 1 - programs need to focus on the development and status along with the educational process..2 - Take advantage of the counseling program , which was built for the purposes of this research to help students in the various stages of education , who have a low level of emotional balance. 3 - You must include the acceptance tests of physical education in schools on tests of motor balance because of its effect on the skill level of performance in all sports.4 - need to focus on the development of educational programs to be comprehensive programs and psychological dynamic in order to learn the skills of rhythmic gymnastics and creating a state of interaction between student and teacher.

افضل فترة زمنية لتناول اخر وجبة غذائية في معدل التمثيل الغذائي وتراكيز الانسولين وسكر الكلوكوز والعتبة اللاكتيكة للاعبي اندية الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم للصالات == Limiting The Best Time Period For Having The Last Meal In The Metabolic Rate And Insulin Concentrations, Sugar And Glucose Threshold Allaktich For First Division Football Players For Halls

Author name: زينب يحيى نور
Supervisor name: فلاح حسن عبد الله الخفاجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تركزت مشكلة البحث في مشكلة غالبا ما تواجهه العاملين في المجال الرياضي من اداريين ومدربين وحتى اللاعبين في يوم السباق، يخص الوجبة الغذائية التي يجب ان يتناولها اللاعبون من حيث الفترة الزمنية التي تسبق المباراة وكذلك النوعية والكم، وهذه المعلومات عادة ما | Focused research problem is that there is a problem often faced by workers in the field of sports administrators, coaches and even the players on the day of the race, for a meal that must be addressed by the players in terms of the time period that precedes the match as well as the quality and quantity, and this information is usually there opinions of many, but should this information be presented in the light of the biochemical changes that occur as a result of the quality of food and the time period. Therefore, the researcher would seek to find a solution to the problem by giving meals for players quintet football periods of different pre - Voltage (4,3,2) an hour and it is possible to reach results as possible to provide for coaches and players for the period is best for lunch before the race as well as the quantity and quality. The study aimed to identify the best time to eat the last meal and the most effect in the rate of metabolism of sugar and insulin. As well as to identify and access the player's threshold Allakticah each depending on the period of time to eat the last meal that precedes physical effort. The third chapter consisted of research methodology, the researcher used the experimental method for suitability nature of the problem and ensure that a description of the research community and appointed, were applied tests on three stages and times (2 hours - 3 hours - 4 hours), and after the application of the tests were carried out statistical analyzes to extract search results. The fifth chapter guarantees the conclusions and recommendations, was the most important conclusions are longer period (4.3) hours after the last meal and the best of its period (2 hours) in terms of energy expenditure and the accumulation of waste energy. As well as no economic exchange of energy after eating last meal b (2) hour by increasing the rate of metabolism and the accumulation of lactic acid. The most important recommendations is the period (3) hours prior to the competition in the best benefit from the physical effort anaerobic quintet of players. As well as the role of nutrition in the accumulation of large amounts of lactic acid must therefore abide Baltoukitat proper nutrition before competition or physical effort.

تاثير التدريبات الخاصة والمكملات الغذائية في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والمؤشرات الوظيفية والكفاية القتالية لرجال النخبة في العمليات الخاصة == The Influence of Special Exercises And Nutritional Supplements In The Development of Some of The Physical Capacity And Functional Indicators Enough To Combat Men'S Elite Special Operations

Author name: رياض عبد الحسين ابو جري
Supervisor name: عباس فاضل جابر الخزاعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: مقدمة البحث واهميته : بالنظر للتطور السريع الذي حدث في ميادين الحياة كلها المدنية والعسكرية، وتماشيا مع التطور الذي حصل اصبحت الحاجة ملحة للاهتمام بالمقاتل في قواتنا المسلحة من الناحيتين القتالية والانجازية واصبحت امكانية استخدام المقاتل للاجهزة الحديثة و| Part I : Definition search : Provided and the importance of research : Given the rapid development that has taken place in all fields of civil and military life, and in line with the development that took place is an urgent need for attention Palmqatl in our armed forces from the combat and Alanejazah became the possibility of using fighter modern, advanced high efficiency and the ability of the devices.The longer the special operations Specil Operation of complex combat operations and follows need to be trained fighters advanced training. And preparers militarily and physically and psychologically prepare special, and of course this type of operation is carried out by sub - units upscale training the researcher prepared a selection of good fighters and created their training curriculum proposal with some dietary supplementsThe importance of research, it lies in finding ways to develop the level of performance by the physical abilities and dietary supplements according to the scientific program thoughtful in the development of functional devices.Search problem : The researcher said that the focus of the research problem, including the following : Special exercises in the training curriculum and in the other dietary supplements side which Tsa'daly development level sufficiently combat positively, weakness efficiencies physical men's elite special operations military, which has a direct impact on the level of performance while training Lotta Terha in combat capability, and to carry an influential role in the completion of fighters and forms of training (physical _alguetala _ and tactical) innovative positive impact on the competence of combat.Research aims : Researcher aims to achieve three goals : 1. Prepare approach own exercises and nutritional supplements for men's elite special operations. 2. identify the impact of the training curriculum dietary supplements in the development of some physical abilities and functional Almosrat. 3. identify the impact of the special exercise and dietary supplements on the efficiency of the fighting men of the elite special operations.Part II : Theory and previous studies : This touched a researcher at the door to topics related variables SearchPart III : research methodology and field proceduresThe researcher used the experimental method in his designs president and is the experimental method using two unequal, and ensure that the door and a description of the research community and appointed with the homogeneity of the sample and berewarded with the instruments and tools used in the research and means of data collection and experiment exploratory as well as clarify the tests used in the search : The sample was divided into two groups (experimental and control group). As the experimental group underwent training subsidized food supplements either the control group did not undergo the training program and the food prepared for the experimental group and the duration of a program by two months (11) training units per week.The boldest researcher tests before me and after me and was on the pre - test and post - test 01.03.2015 dated 03/03/2015.The researcher used the statistical method (SPSS) for the purpose of processing the data statistically : This section included a research methodology used, which the experimental method, the research sample, which included 60 fighter fighters session (58) stun cycle, Academy of the fight against terrorism were divided into two groups and by (30) fighter for each group, research tools, exploratory experiment, measurements used in the search, which included anthropometric measurements (height, weight) to measure functional variables, and steps Ajrath field and the tools used and the proposed training program.Part IV : Results, analysis and discussionThis section included a presentation of the results of statistical treatment using a set of tables and then analyzed and discussed in a scientific manner supported by accurate scientific sources and through this discussion has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and checking homework.Part V : Conclusions and recommendations : Researcher have emerged from several conclusions During his studies through which to achieve the goals of the research and homework and developed several recommendations to serve our armed forces.Conclusions : 1. There are statistically significant for the fitness tests are all significant differences in favor of the post test in the experimental group and this shows that the sample has evolved well in workouts (physical capacity).2. Godfrouk moral statistically significant tests combat capability and in favor of the post test in the experimental group and this shows that the sample has evolved well and this shows that the sample may well have evolved in this tactical test of combat which includes the performance of all physical and kinetic characteristics and combat skills3. It turns out the researcher that training, in particular circuit training has helped to contribute to the fitness of the fighters who helped keep the fighters going on the movement of non - stop development as well as ensuring the performance of the entire group because they are in front of the teacher and help in setting and order in the training on the basis of work and rest time which ensures not lost any part of the time.4. There are significant differences in the development of some physical abilities and functional Almosrat and in favor of the experimental group.5. The proposed approach to training a significant effect in the development of some physical abilities and functional Almosrat.6. The diet using X - Blood compound gave an increase in muscle strength and commensurate with the training curriculum for muscle power (optimum and explosive and quick), which was originally targeted for the development of this muscle power through various exercises used by the members of the experimental sample.Recommendations : 1. benefit as much as possible of the proposed training curriculum fighters prepared for Special Operations (Elite).2. use the method of training in the fitness ring fighters development.3. The introduction of combat exercises and performance skills within the training programs and the development of special units to Hadmn programs.4. The need to open specialized training courses for teachers and to continually Aejadmwaliman specialists.5. conducted at similar field research in this area to take advantage as much as possible Mnhola combatants and get them to the high level of combat efficiency.6. Introduce the proposed approach within the training curricula of the armed forces because it proved to be a significant impact in the development of some physical abilities and functional Almosrat

فاعلية تمرينات دورة الاطالة والتقصير في تنمية القدرة العضلية للذراعين والرجلين وعرض الانموذج بتقنيات الحاسوب لدقة اداء بعض انواع التصويب بكرة اليد == Effectiveness Exercises of Stretch And Shortening Cycle, In Development The Muscle Ability of The Arms & The Legs, And Presenting The Sample By Using Computer Techniques To Accuracy of Some Kinds of Targeting From The Handball

Author name: رؤى علي حسين
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار شنين الجنابي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن الفصل الاول التعريف بالبحث واهميته في استخدام تمرينات دورة الاطالة والتقصير وعرض النموذج باستخدام تقنيات الحاسوب في تطوير القدرة العضلية للذراعين والرجلين ودقة التصويب من القفز بكرة اليد، اذ تعد لعبة كرة اليد واحدة من الالعاب الرياضية الجماعية المهم | First Section : Definition Research This approach identifies and its importance by using stretching and shortening exercises and presenting the sample by using the computer in developing the muscle ability of the arms & the legs, and accuracy of some kinds of targeting from a Jumping Position with the handball. The handball game is one of the sport games taught at our physical education colleges. It is considered one of the most popular worldwide sport, which has local and continental championships. The player of handball has many physical specifications including (strength and duration and flexibility and correspondence), and many skills including using one arm with the ball and the other without it, that is (targeting and dripping, passing and deluding and other skills). Therefore, the new training view has become taking care of everything that make it possible to achieve goals through using more specialized mean of training like exercises of the cycle of stretching and constricting which has a deep effect in developing the muscle ability because it has a great importance to the player of handball in using this ability continuously during performing skills of defense and attack representing in the muscle ability of the arms and the legs. The problem of the Research is represented in the abstaining and weakness of the female team of the university especially in performing some kinds of the targeting from a jumping position, both in its high and frontal poses. The reason of being unable to perform these kinds of targeting is failure of the ball's crossing of the defense line or reaching the goalkeeper in a weak impetus and thus makes it easy to catch or push it away. The Objective of the Research can be summarized as follows : - Getting acquainted with effectiveness of cycle of stretching and shortening in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs of the girls' university team of handball. - Getting acquainted with effectiveness of presenting the sample by using the computer in developing accuracy of performing some kinds of targeting from a jumping position performed by the girls of the handball team of the university of Kufa. The Impose Research : - - There are differences having statistical connotation between the prior and the afterwards experimentation and to the favour of the afterwards experimentation regarding exercises of the cycle of stretching and shortening in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs of the girls' Kufa university team of handball. Areas of the Research : - The human Area / the girls' Kufa university team of handball. - The duration Area / from 1 December, 2013 till 1 June, 2013. - The spatial Area / the stadium of the College of Education for Girls / University of Kufa.Second Section : The Theoretical Studies & the similar Studies This approach deals with the special theory regarding the research varieties where, the concept of exercises of the cycle of stretching and shortening and the subjects correlated, and the concept of the muscle ability and targeting skill of handball and its kinds of jumping, and the importance of computer techniques and its uses in learning and teaching, taken into account. The similar studies were also taken into account.Third Section : Methodology of the Study and its Field Processes : The empirical method was chosen in accordance with the nature of the problem. The sample was chosen on purpose from the team of handball of the University of Kufa, and it was divided into two groups each of (10) female players. They got equivalence and accordance before starting the training course through a prior experimentation as a means of collecting information; then an empirical method of the cycle of stretching and restriction was presented, and the sample was presented by the computer techniques for 8 weeks, and an afterwards experimentation was done to get the results which were treated statically through using (SPSS), and which enabled the researcher to recognize the differences concerning the research varieties between the two groups. Fourth Approach : presenting the results and analyzing and discussing them This approach includes the total presentation of all the results through diagram columns and tables and analyzing and discussing them scientifically through using the athletic training literature and learning to achieve the research goals and assumptions.Fifth Section : Conclusions and Recommendations The researcher has reached a number of important conclusions, some of thedm are : - The cycle of stretching and shortening has a positive effect in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs in the empirical sample of the research. - The presenting of the type by using computer techniques has a positive effect in developing accuracy of targeting from a jumping position of the research empirical sample. - The time of the independent variant represented in the training doses was suitable in creating adaptations expressing the range of development in the muscle ability of the arms and legs and accuracy of targeting from a jumping position.Some of the important recommendations - Generalization of the course concerning exercises of shortening and stretching and presenting the type by using the computer techniques on the athletic teams of the handball team of the University of Kufa, and the sport clubs outside the university. - Using the training course of the cycle of stretching and shortening (as a physical part) and the computer techniques in presenting the type (as a feedback nutrition) of the other athletic games inside the university and the sport clubs outside the university. - Designing and shortening a number of experimentations to measure accuracy of targeting from jumping forwards with the ball in hand which will be more objective in measuring this skill in the girls

تاثير اسلوبي التعلم الاتقاني والانموذج في التعلم ونقل اثره لبعض الحركات الدفاعية والهجومية بسلاح الشيش == The Effect of The Two Styles : The Mastery And Model Learning On The Learning And Shifting Its Effect of Some The Defencing And The Attacking Movement By The Foil Weapon

Author name: رولا مقداد عبيد
Supervisor name: ناهدة عبد زيد بعيوي الدليمي | عادل فاضل
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: ان اسلوب التعلم الاتقاني من اساليب التعلم التي تراعي الفروق الفردية وتحاول اذابتها، اما اسلوب الانموذج الرمزي فهو من الاساليب الحديثة والمتطورة التي يدخل فيها الحاسوب كوسيلة مساعدة رئيسية للمدرس في العملية التعليمية كما ان لنقل اثر التعلم اثر بالغ في تعلم | The first part : the defination of the research the masteary learning style is astyle that regard the individual discrepencies, this style trys to solution this individual discreponcies. While the symbolic model style is from the modern, developing styles in which the computer has the main assistant mean for the teacher in the teaching operation, the shifting of the learning effect on the learning of the person for the new movements especially for the beginners. The problem of the thesis, it is concentrate in the few of the study about the effect of learning styles on the learning the the shifting in the same time. the a ctivities and the games that contain in this research are very few and in limited fields. Aims of the resrarch is knowing the effect both of the styles (the mastery learning, the symbolic model learning in learning and shifting of some of the defences and the offenses movements in foil weapon, knowing the best style in learning and shifting of some of the defences and the offensive movements in foil weapon.HypothesisThe researcher says that there are discroancies which have a moral informality between the pre - post lests in the three groups(the first experiment group, the second experimental group, the regulator group). Also there are discrepancies which have a moral informality between the three groups (the first experimental group, the second experimental group and the regulator group) in the learning and shifting of some of the defence and the offensive movements by the foil weapon of the benefit of the first experimental group which taught by the masteary style. The field of the thesis, the humanstic field was the second year students of physical education colloge in Al - Qadissiya university. the place field, the indoor hall in physical education college. Al - Qadissiya university. the temporal field, the span from 10\10\2004 till 29\12\2005.The second part : the similar and the oritical studies the theoritical studies contains(the concept of the teaching and learning, the concept of the motor learning and the stayes of the learning, the concept of two styles, the mastery learning style, the symbolic model styles, shifting of the learning effect, the role and the importance of the teaching means in the learning operation, Back fed and it’s importance in learning operation, the movements of the legs by the foil weapon (progress, decline) the offensive (simple, compound), the defence (the side, diametery, the circle) As well as the similar studies that especialist in the research field. The Third Part : The syllabus of the research and the field procedures. It is contain the syllabus of the research which was the experimental syllabus. The specimen of the research is the third year student - physical education college, AL - QAdissiya university in 2004 - 2005 they were beginners. They didn't practice the fencing game perivously, their age is between (20 - 21) year. The specimen is divided into three groups in randomly way. Two of this groups are the experimentals groups : the first one is taught by the mastery style, the other one is taught by the symbolic model style while the third group is the regulator group which is taught by the traditional style is used by the teacher the researcher uses(Crocecal wails)to show the equivalence of the groups from the age side and the morements in the research. The tools of the research were : (personal interview, question form) beside to assistant equipments and means.The researcher deals with the pre - post tests of the research which was during in 17 - 10 - 2004 for the movements of the research. The teaching syllabus began in 20 - 10 - 2004 till 1 - 12 - 2004. Then after the end of the confined period for each morement ,and according to teaching syllabus; the researcher makes the pre - post test to show the level in which the specimen arrived in this movement.The Fourth Part : The showing, the analysis and the discussion of the results.This part contains display of the results in schedule, illustrative shapes then analysis and discussion this results. the results have got through the using of the suitable statistic means, the count intermediate, the standard depart, Crocecal wails, man witny, wile cocsin, the learning proportion count (limitd measurements, the balance relative measurement).The shif of the learning effect through the discussion that supported with the vmodern scientific sources to achieve the aims and the hypothesis.The Fifth part : conclusions and Recommendation The conculsion is the mastery learning style is more effective than the symbolic model learning style and the traditional learning in learning and shifting of the movements that contain in this study.Recommendations The research recommendate to make the studies, research to know the mastery learning style effect in learning and shiffing for the basic movements by the foil weapon and other weapons for different levels in this game the necessity the use of the mastery learning style the ragarde the individual discrepancies among the learn inner through the style of learning in the group and the individual games.

دراسـة تحليلية مقارنة لبعض المتغيرات الخططية الهجومية لمباريات المنتخبين الوطني العراقي والياباني المشاركين بالتصفيات المؤهلة لكاس العالم 2014م == Analytical And Comparative Study For Some Offensive Tactical Variables For The Matches of The Iraqi National Team And The Japanese Team Participating In The Qualifications of 2014 World Cup

Author name: رعد عبد القادر حسين
Supervisor name: نبراس كامل هدايت
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته واهم الاسباب التي تؤدي الى تطور رياضة كرة القدم، وتناول الباحث اهمية التحليل الرياضي لتقويم مستوى الاداء والتي من خلالها يمكننا مساعدة المدرس او المدرب في معرفة نجاح مناهجهم لتحقيق المستوى المطلوب، لذا اتجه الباحث الى | The researcher handles the significance of the sport analysis to evaluate the performance level by which we can help the teacher or the coach to know the success of their curriculum to achieve the required level. Thus the researcher tackles the analysis of some offensive tactical duties in the offensive third of the court. Therefore , the significance of the study lies in discovering the competence of the Iraqi team in applying these offensive tactical duties through which the best results can be achieved for the benefit of the Iraqi football.The problem of the study is to show the true level of the activity of the Iraqi offense in some offensive and tactical duties , this is to be done by analyzing the matches played by the Iraqi team to state the positives and the negatives and comparing the Iraqi results with those of the Japanese team as the first one in the group.Aims of the Study : 1 - Through the analysis of the tactical duties, recognizing the period of ball possession , shooting attempts on goal , times of regaining the ball and gaining the state situations of the Iraqi and Japanese teams.2 - Comparing the results of the Iraqi and the Japanese teams. Domains of the study : 1 - Human domain : the teams participating in the qualifications for world cup 2014 in the same group.2 - Time domain : from 15th of Feb. 2014 until 15th july 2014.3 - Place domain : Al - Zawraa Sport Club.Chapter Two : Reviewing the literature and similar studies : The researcher handles the analysis its aims , significance and the classification of the theoretical studies. Plans of playing , factors of success in applying plans of playing , and the comprehensive football are handled.The concept of ball possession , its psychological and planning significance are also tackled. Besides , regaining the ball in planning aspects and the state situations and their significance are all dealt with.As for the similar studies , the researcher talks about three studies.Chapter Three : Methods and field procedures of the study : To achieve the aims of the study The researcher uses descriptive method which is built on basis of notice , analysis and comparison for its suitability to the nature of the problem of study. Forms for analyzing some offensive tactical duties for the Iraqi and the Japanese teams participating in the qualifications of 2014 world cup and there were (8) matches for each team. describing the required tools and apparatus are also dealt with in this chapter. The systematic procedures , the stating of the study variables , the procedures of the pilot and the main experiment and using the suitable statistical tools for it are also highlighted in this chapter.Chapter Four : Displaying, Analyzing and Discussing the results : This chapter includes displaying the results reached at by the researcher for some offensive and tactical duties , analyzing these results and using the data charts to clarify and discuss the results. though this the aims of the study are achieved. Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations : the researcher come up with a group of conclusions some of them are : 1 - There are incorporeal differences with statistical reference for the variables of : period of ball possession , regaining ball possession , shooting skill and corner kick skill ; for the benefit of the Japanese team. 2 - Weakness of the variable of period of ball possession in the Iraqi team.3 - The weakness of the Iraqi team players in shooting skills whether in open playing or in regaining of the ball situations. 4 - The results show that the percentage for most of the variables of the study of the Iraqi team was low as compared with the Japanese team.5 - The Japanese was characterized with players having high mental and skillful ability , which was shown through their dealing with the ball and in applying the offensive duties.Depending on the conclusions the researcher made recommendations some of them are : 1 - Working on developing the skillful and planning performance , especially in the offensive aspect for its effective influence on the results of the matches 2 - Giving special importance for the principle of ball possession in the training units and signifying the using short quick pass.3 - Working on developing and improving the shooting skill in the aspect of the accuracy and performance and from different playing situations which are playing like situations especially these when the player under pressure.4 - Working on developing and growing the mental abilities of the players of the national teams and the local clubs especially the age levels ( mini and juniors ).5 - The significance of the analyzing the matches of the Iraqi team in different football international championships.

دراسة تحليلية لاداء بعض المهارات الهجومية والدفاعية ونسبة مساهمتها في نتيجة المباراة وعلاقتها بترتيب الفرق في بطولة الاندية العربية التاسعة للسيدات بالكرة الطائرة == Analytical Study of The Performance Offensive Sills Defensive And Proportion Sontribytio In Match Product And Their Relation With Team Ranking In Volley Ball

Author name: رشا رائد حامد المغازجي
Supervisor name: ثريا نجم عبد الله | عايدة علي حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميتة اذ تكمن اهمية البحث في دراسة تحليل المهارات الهجومية والدفاعية لفرق عينة البحث واعطاء الصورة الواضحة للمدرب واللاعبات عن مستوى ادائهم وعلاقتة بترتيب الفرق ونسبة مساهمة المهارات بنتيجة المباراة ومكذلك المشكلة التي تب

تاثير بعض تمرينات اليوغا في تركيز الانتباه والانجاز لدى لاعبي المنتخب الوطني للشباب بالقوس والسهم == The Effect of Some Yoga Exercises In Concentration And Attention To The Achievement of The National Team Players For Youth Bow And Arrow

Author name: كريم حمد كاظم
Supervisor name: لؤي ساطع محمد جواد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Shooting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اهمية البحث هي محاولة من الباحث لايجاد افضل الاساليب في تطوير تركيز الانتباه كونه عامل مهم واساسي لتطوير الانجاز للاعبي القوس والسهم وباستخدام تمرينات اليوغا. يرى الباحث من خلال تحديده لمشكلة البحث ان هناك ضعفا واضحا في نتائج لاعبي المنتخب الوطني للشباب | The importance of research is an attempt by the researcher to find the best methods to develop focus attention being important and essential factor for the development of achievement for the players bow and arrow and using yoga exercises. Researcher finds through its identification of the research problem that there is a clear lack of results of the national team players for youth bow and arrow, the result of distractions and lack of focus during the correction, so it felt researcher use exercises yoga to identify the extent of their impact in the focus of attention and processing with the national team players for youth bow and arrow The study aimed to : - 1. Preparation and application of yoga exercises fit and sample national team players for youth bow and arrow.2. Identify the impact of yoga exercises associated with the training program in the focus of attention and the achievement of the national team players for youth bow and arrow.The researcher assumes that there are significant differences between the results of the tests and tribal posteriori to focus attention and achievement of the control and experimental groups.And that there are statistically significant differences in the results of the post tests between the control and experimental groups in favor of the experimental group in the focus of attention and achievement differences. The research community understand the national team players for the youth bow and arrow totaling (10 players) for ages (18 - 20 years). The temporal area from the date of approval of research and delivery is very Find on Thursday, 06.05.2014 included duration of the test from 14/12/2013 up to 15/3/2014 was an experiment in the court of Baghdad Sports Club in the gardens of Zora park and playground equestrian federation Jadiriya. In the second chapter was addressed to sport a bow and arrow from where founded and nature and tools used in the bow and arrow as well as exercises of yoga, in terms of its inception and its concept and methods of yoga, to the task rules when practicing yoga, as well as the benefits of exercise yoga, as well as to the concept of focus of attention and the factors influencing focus attention and importance in the field of sports, as well as similar female students. But in the third quarter (the research methodology and field procedures) were used experimental approach in line with the nature of the problem, was also selected for the national team players for youth bow and arrow and deliberately because they are all the research community, depending on the results of achievement tribal were divided into two equal groups, experimental and another officer , and in a manner doubles and singles, as well as touched the researcher to the means and instruments and tools used and the steps to conduct the research, tests reconnaissance, tests tribal and preparation exercises yoga for the development of focused attention and achievement tests posteriori as well as a statistical means of b : (courier statistical spss). In the fourth chapter the results presented and discussed, as was the development of the results in tables through which the display tests before and after the experimental groups and the control group separately, and then has been testing a posteriori for the two experimental and control group were then discuss the results of the two groups after the differences between them have emerged.The researcher concluded the following : 1. The development of the experimental and control groups in the focus of attention and the achievement of the players bow and arrow youth.2. The percentage of the evolution of the experimental group is greater than the proportion of the evolution of the control group in focusing attention and achievement of the players bow and arrow youth.3. Yoga exercises have affected the focus of attention and the achievement of the experimental sample of more traditional exercises and used by members of the control group of players bow and arrow youth.4. outweigh the experimental group used yoga exercises demonstrating the effectiveness in the development of focused attention and achievement, as it showed a positive impact, and a significant improvement in the post tests with the experimental group.recommendations. In light of the findings of the researcher from the results, recommend the following : 1. Recommends researcher trained in the Iraqi Central Union of the arch and arrow using yoga exercises associated with the training program in the training curricula, because they have demonstrated a positive impact in the development of focused attention and achievement.2. conduct research and studies using similar exercises yoga on the other age groups and both sexes, and other sporting events associated with the special requirements focus of attention.3. Work on innovation and new ways of training not only in the field of the bow and arrow, but in all other fields of sports in the country to promote the level of sports for the better.

تاثير استراتيجية معالجة المعلومات لذوي الاسلوب المعرفي التصلب مقابل المرونة في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == Effect of Strategy For Processing Information For The Those Having Recognition Method, Stiffness Against Flexibility In Learning Some Basic Skills of Volley Ball

Author name: دينا محب الدين احمد امين
Supervisor name: عايدة علي حسين البياتي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تضمنت استخدام ستراتيجيه معالجه المعلومات لمعرفه اثرها على الاسلوب المعرفي التصلب مقابل المرونة.اما مشكلة البحث فتتلخص في تباين مستوى الطالبات في استقبال وتعلم المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة وان هذا التباين ل | This category included the introduction of the research and its importance which includes using strategies of processing information to realize their effect on the recognition method, stiffness against flexibility.As for the research problem which is briefed in difference in the she /students' level in receiving and learning the basic skills of volley ball, and this difference does not related to methods of learning for them which is characterized by superficial lack of persistence in processing information related with the material or the learned skill, in spite of some students being faster than others in learning, thus the researcher has viewed to prepare an educational program for the strategies of processing information, in which she pay attention to the cognition method, against flexibility specified to each learner, could have positive effect in learning some of basic volley ball skills.As for the research objectives1 - Preparing educational training units included strategies of processing information to learn some of basic volley ball skills.2 - Identifying the effect of strategies of processing information in learning some basic foot ball skills for the two research communities( the experimental and the control groups )3 - Identifying the differences among those having the precognitive method in flexibility against in the amount of processing information and learning some basic volley ball skills for the some of basic volley ball skills.4 - the research communities.The research hypotheses1 - There are differences of statistic significance between the pre and post tests for the two research communities ( the control and the experimental ) in processing information and learning some of basic volley ball skills.2 - There are differences of statistic significance between the two communities of the research( the experimental and the control) in the pre and post tests in processing information and learning some of basic volley ball skills for the experimental and the control.The research aspects1 - The human aspect : as ample of she / students - second grade of physical education for women for the academic year 2013 - 2014.2 - Time aspect : the duration10 - 2 - 2014 till 19 - 5 - 20143 - Special aspect : the interior hall and the study hall in Baghdad university/ college of physical education for women.the second category : This category included theoretical study in recognition the concept of strategies of processing information and its stages also theoretical samples specified to them, and included recognition the concept of recognition styles and their advantages and the distinguished characteristics of the recognition styles, kinds of precognitive styles, in addition to precognitive style against flexibility and its importance in the sport field and the basic volley ball skills amongst the crushing beating, block wall and defending the pitch also displaying similar studies related with the current research.Third category : This category includes the research approach and its field procedures using the experimental approach of bi functional design.The research sample has represented by second grade she/ students in college of physical education for women/ Baghdad university for the academic year2013 - 2014 of (37 she/ students ), the two research communities were specified( the control and the experimental with random method. By lot method.After assigning the basic skills used in the suitable tests represented by the skillful tests, besides the precognitive tests which includes : ? Shmik standard to process information? Standard of precognitive style, the against flexibility.? Skilful testsThe sample was divided according to the precognitive style, against flexibility and after terminating of performing the pre - test, the educational approach was implemented to process information of(24 educational training units) besides implementing them of rate(two educational units) weekly, knowing that the one educational unit time(90 minutes) after completing the educational approach then completing the post test.The forth category : This category displaying results of the post and pre tests specified to the skilful tests(crushing beating, block wall, defending the pitch) and tests of processing information, anal sizing and discussing them.Fifth categoryThis category has displayed the most important conclusions and recommendations the researcher has reached as follows : Conclusions1 - The strategies of educational curricula to process information and the pursued approach depended by the college are considered active in increasing the ability to process information and learning some basic volley ball skills.2 - The experimental community overweighed the control community in learning some basic volley ball skills because the approach prepared by the researcher was suitable for the sample and it is versified of its exercises, instruments and means used.3 - Effect of the prepared approach by the researcher where we could find its effect was effective in processing information and learning some basic volleyball skills currently under study that shows a clear advancement in the level of skillful performance for the experimental community.RecommendationsIn light of the study conclusions, the researcher put a collection of recommendations and suggestions, but to emphasize on them : 1 - Activating using approach of processing information in learning some basic volley ball skills for the second grade she/ students in the college of physical education for its positive effect in this regard.2 - The students' acquisition the skills that make them capable of the objective processing in seeking the solutions for the problems that occurred to them and giving them expertise of reactions in work with the actual problems.3 - Not to focus on one of the objective methods, against flexibility without the other and should handle all the students, means the necessity to pay attention to the stiffed and flexible she/ students, that required reviewing the approaches and methods and styles of teaching also amending them in away suitable with the intellectual abilities for the she / students.

تاثير وسائل استشفائية مختلفة في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية وتحمل الاداء للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == Effect of Different Means Recovery In Some Functional And Biochemical Variables And Assume Performance of Volleyball Players

Author name: علي عبد الواحد الهيمص الجبوري
Supervisor name: اسعد عدنان عزيز الصافي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: Shall be trained in the preparation of the training curriculum that provides a convenient means of hospital haste to restore to recovery and compensation disbursed sources of energy operations, and selection of appropriate means Aloschweiah affect the positive status of the player. This reflected the importance of research as a scientific try new to the game of volleyball, as science researcher through the use of different means hospital (means warm water designer basin by the researcher and a means wet sand and a means artificial turf) to raise the performance level players in volleyball and get rid of the fatigue output training and development of tolerance level of physical and skill in training and competition performance and therefore the development of the level of performance with the players. So summed up the research problem by asking the following (do you use a different hospital means a positive effect on some functional and biochemical variables and bearing performance with volleyball player).The goal of research to prepare a hospital program using different methods hospital (warm water basin and a means wet sand and a means artificial turf) and to identify the impact of the use of various hospital means (warm water basin and a means wet sand and a means artificial turf) on some functional variables and biochemical and bearing performance of volleyball players.Either hypotheses the researcher was assumed that there is a positive impact for the use of various hospital means (warm water basin and a means wet sand and a means artificial turf) on some functional and biochemical variables and bearing performance of volleyball players. As for the curriculum, the researcher used the experimental method - style groups, where the researcher to choose the research community and of my players denominator Club athlete participating in the Iraqi League qualification Premier League ball jumper _rjal _ applicants for the sports season 2014 - 2015 where numbered (16) player was distributed by lot Four experimental groups and by (3) players for each group so that the final number of the sample (12) as a player and make up 75% of the research community. Through this kind of choice gives the researcher an equal opportunity for all members of the community that they are within selected and distributed as follows sample group experimental first used It means warm water designed by the researcher and the second experimental group used the wet sand and the way the experimental group and the third used a means artificial turf and the control group used the truce regular exercises preparedbythecoach.The most important conclusions are that the means used hospitalization had a positive effect on functional and biochemical variables and bearing performance of volleyball players of the four research groups. It means walking on wet sand is the best way in the hospital, using variables (heart rate and time to rest after the effort, and the number of times after breathing effort and lactic acid concentration at rest and after voltage) and bearing performance of volleyball players.

تاثير منهج تعليمي مقترح لبعض انواع التصويب بكرة اليد على وفق الانظمة التمثيلية (سمعي - بصري - حسي) == The Effect of A Proposed Syllabus of Some Types of Shooting In Handball According To The Representation Systems (Aural - Visual - Sensual)

Author name: يعقوب يوسف عبد الزهرة هاشم
Supervisor name: سعد محسن اسماعيل
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لحظ الباحث ومن خلال تدريسه مادة كرة اليد في كلية التربية الرياضية في الجامعة المستنصرية ان المنهاج التعليمي المتبع هو منهاج لا ياخذ بعين الاعتبار سواء نظام المتعلم التمثيلي الذي يستقبل به المعلومات او في اختيار النظام التمثيلي في خطة الدرس لذا تتلخص المش | The researcher noticed during his teaching of Handball in College of Physical Education - Al - Mustensireh University that the prescribed syllabus does not consider the representation systems of learners which help the learners to receive the information and also in choosing representation systems in lesson plan, so the problem concluded as follows : 1 - The teacher does not know the representation systems of learners that help in learning some kinds of shooting in Handball. 2 - The teacher does not know the most influence representation system of learners, and choose each one according to its system in learning some shooting in Handball. So, the researcher wants to conduct a scientific study can show the effect of proposed syllabus depending on representation systems (aural - visual - sensual) prepared by the researcher in order to recognize the ratio of effect of representation systems on learning the basic shooting skills in Handball. The present study aims at : 1 - Recognizing the effect of proposed learning syllabus of using the representation systems (aural - visual - sensual) on learning some kinds of shooting in Handball on each group of sample of study which represents the second year students of College of Physical Education/ University of AL - Mustenseriah. 2 - Recognizing the best one of the representation systems in learning some kinds of shooting in Handball. The present study hypothesis to : 1 - There are statistical differences between the pre and post tests on the effect of representation systems (aural - visual - sensual) in learning some kinds of shooting in Handball for all three experimental groups.2 - There are statistical differences in post tests among the best system in each group of all three experimental groups in learning some kinds of shooting in Handball. The Procedures : The present study uses experimental design on study sample consists of three groups (12) students each, these groups consist of the three systems (aural - visual - sensual) and each group exposed to one representation system differ from the other. The total number of sample is (36) students of College of Psychical Education/ University of Al - Mustensirah. The present study uses equipments, tools, test of representation systems, tests of skills, pilot study, and scientific bases of testing like validity and reliability, finally the appropriate statistical methods has been used. The present study reaches to the following conclusions : 1 - Result of present study shows that the proposed syllabus is effective in improving aspect of skill in all three experimental groups (aural - visual - sensual). 2 - The three experimental groups (aural - visual - sensual) differ from each other regarding the improving ratio in aspect of skill, also, the applying of the representation systems on groups of the present study improved in different percentages and the biggest part was toward the representation system in each group. 3 - The results show that there is no better system because each better group received the information and learned according to its representation system and are equalized in learning ratio. The present study has the following recommendations : 1 - The necessity of knowing the representation systems of students and players by the teachers and coaches and applying learning and teaching programmes according to remarks of their representation systems. 2 - Conducting a similar study on different type of sports. 3 - Conducting a similar study on samples from similar representation system.

استراتيجية استخدام انواع التغذية الراجعة اثناء التوقفات والاوقات المستقطعة وعلاقتها بترتيب الفرق لدوري النخبة بالكرة الطائرة == Strategic Use of Feedback Types During Stoppages And Time - Outs And Their Relationship To Teams Arrangement In Volleyball Prime League

Author name: وسام عماد سلمان العبيدي
Supervisor name: حسين سبهان صخي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل هذا الباب على المقدمة واهمية البحث حيث تم التعرف الى اهمية التغذية الراجعة واستخدامها في الكرة الطائرة, وقدرتها على تحسين الاداء المهاري والخططي, كذلك اهمية دور المدرب في استخدامها من خلال قواعد اللعبة في التوقفات والاوقات المستقطعة وفترات الراحة بش | Chapter One included the introduction and importance of research , where we have been identified to feedback and use in volleyball, and its ability to improve performance skills and tactical, as well as the importance of the role of trainer in the use of the rules of the game stops and time - outs and rest periods are continuous with the players, so it lies the importance of research In recognition to the ability of trainers in the use of feedback and the relevance of the results of the difference in the matches. To address the problem, there are differences between the trainers in the use of nutrition in stops and time - outs and rest periods matches and then formulate the research questions What are the most common types of feedback used by trainers in the game, and is it affecting the quality of feedback used by the trainer in the arrangement of the teams in Volleyball Prime League.The research aims : - to identify and determine the types of feedback given by the coach stops and during time - outs in a game of volleyball.And learn to use the relationship types of feedback the on the arrangement of teams in the Volleyball Prime League. And knowledge of the differences between the trainers in the use of types of feedback during stops and times are withheld in the volleyball games. Also included a study on the approach and procedures of field as the researcher used the descriptive style link and relations and was a sample search on the six instructors from the southern group were selected intentionally because they represent the majority of the task that the difference embodied in the elements of national team players. By viewing the results and analysis and discussion of the researcher concluded the following : - 1 - The types of feedback (motivation, promotional, promotional - one player - players - all positive) are more commonly used species, according to the sequence.2 - The types of feedback (assessment of tactical opponent corrective negative reciprocal synchronized media without the term) has made a few ratios in use.3 - the presence of correlation between the types of feedback (all players _ the single - player evaluation of rival _ _ _ tactical positive negative _ _ _ corrective concurrent) and the difference in arrangements in Volleyball Prime League.4 - the lack of correlation between the types of feedback (mutual encouragement, motivation, promotive _ Media _ without the term) and the difference between the arrangements in Volleyball Prime League.5 - There is a correlation between the total types of feedback to coaches and league standings. The researcher recommends in his letter as follows : - 1 - Emphasis on the types of organization timings give feedback manner that is consistent with the possibility of the players and the level of their experience during the performance skills and tactical.2 - The need for the use of feedback during the training modules with the players in order to communicate better in Alambarayat.3 - Trainers need to know the types of feedback and the purpose of giving it, timing and quantity.4 - Conduct studies similar to the rest of the trainers to determine the effect of feedback on the elite stage.5 - The need to adopt administrative agencies to contract with academics trained in the training of their teams, ie, not every good player should be a good coach.

تحليل ومقارنة بعض النواحي المهارية والخططية للمنتخب الوطني العراقي في بطولات كاس امم اسيا 2007 وخليجي19 وكاس القارات 2009 بكرة القدم == Analyzing And Comparing Some Tactical And Skill Aspects of The Iraqi National Team In Asia Cup 2007, Gulf Cup 19 And Continents Cup 2009 For Soccer

Author name: وسام نجيب اصليوة حيدو
Supervisor name: صباح قاسم خلف
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على التعريف بالبحث اذ تم التطرق من خلاله الى اهمية التحليل بالنسبة للعملية التدريبية التي تعد جزءا اساسيا في عمل المدرب ومكملا لمتطلباتها، وازاء ذلك وجب الاهتمام بالجوانب العلمية لعملية التدريب من خلال الاهتمام بكل من الاعداد المهاري | Analysis is very essential in the training process because it is considered a basic part of a coaches' work. Thus, coaches should pay attention to all tactical and skill preparations to achieve the best results.The importance of the study lies in identifying the efficiency of the Iraqi national soccer team both skillfully and tactfully as well as identifying their individual and team abilities through comparing and analyzing their skill and tactics in three championships (Asian cup 2007, Gulf cup19 and continents cup 2009). The Problem of the study is identifying and specifying the national team's true performance and efficiency both skillfully and tactfully as well as pinpointing the reasons for their performance variance from one championship to the other by analyzing each championship. The Aims of The Study : 1. Analyzing some skill and tactical aspects of the Iraqi national team in three championships (Asian cup 2007, Gulf 19 and continents cup 2009).2. Identifying the level of some skill and tactical aspects of the Iraqi national team by comparing among the three championshipsThe Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method by analyzing and comparing. The subjects were (DVDs) of all the matches of the Iraqi national soccer team in the three championships and they were 12 matches. The researcher prepared two forms; the first form is designed to analyze some skill and tactical aspects while the second form is designed for calculating ball possession time. The final form included 32 variables. After analyzing all matches and data, the researcher placed the result in tables and treated them statistically. Conclusions : The researcher concluded the following : 1. There is a variance in skill aspects (tackling and all kinds of scoring) and tactical aspects (goal kick) and skillful tactics (corner kick, direct and indirect free kicks, passing and cutting) in all three championships.2. There is a weakness in cutting and defensive covering especially in gulf cup 19.3. The Iraqi team did not vary its tackling skills and relayed heavily on short passes in all three championship.Recommendations : Finally the researcher recommended the following : 1. The Iraqi soccer federation should form a committee for analyzing the national team's performance. This committee should include a blend of experts, educators and specialists.2. Certain players should be prepared and assigned to execute direct free kicks to achieve accuracy and performance.3. The researcher recommend using varied tactics to improve the Iraqi national team's performance. 4. The necessity of paying attention to individual skills of the Iraqi national team including tackling that showed great weakness in all championships.

تاثير بعض التمرينات المهارية المركبة في تطوير المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة - جلوس لمنتخب الشباب بعمر 17 - 20 سنة

Author name: هند ثائر ذياب
Supervisor name: ايمان عبد الامير الخزرجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: واشتمل على المقدمة التي تطرقت الى النظرة السلبية للمعاق من لدن المجتمع وكيف ان الالعاب الرياضية اسهمت في اعادة تاهيل المعاقين ودمجهم في المجتمع، ثم تطرقت الباحثة الى لعبة الكرة الطائرة من الجلوس الخاصة بالمعاقين حركيا ثم اهمية المهارات الفنية بالكرة ال

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام جهاز مساعد RANDOM SHOT في تطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية ودقة التهديف للناشئين بكرة القدم للصالات == The Effect of Training By Using Random Shot In Develpoing The Relationship Between Motion Speed And Hit Accuracy For Young Boys In Football In A Small Hall Space

Author name: هجوم اسماعيل جمعة
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: It includes on introduction and advantage this thesis since the searcher mentioned about the important of football in small hall space. The speed of potential response is very important for the players. In football the potential response is the duration time at the starting of opportunity hitting the ball until ending the process of hitting and the speed of potential response. The hit accuracy of football in small hall space needs to accuracy, the accuracy is very important in all technician or skill for the layer and that means how to control on the potential performance and guidance for hit skill and for this reason , the thesis is important to know the relationship between speed of the potential response and hit accuracy for football players in small hall space. This relationship will develop the weakness and try improvement the performance for football in small hall space.The goal of this thesis is to know the relationship between the speed of potential response and hit accuracy by using football in small hall field.There are differences in statics functions between the speed of potential response and hit accuracy for one test.The problem of thesisThe football in small hall space requires the skill in all levels of players that make them to the best. The speed of the potential response and hit accuracy in football is very important in training and for that the researcher noted that the training and manners in developing the speed of potential response and hit accuracy is mimic training and don’t depend on quality and activity and that takes more time and effort. For this reason, the researcher wanted to study this problem through using a device to solve this problem under science conditions. The researcher didn’t se these devices in training of team and for that the researcher used this device and training to solve this problem in science manner to develop the speed of potential response and hit accuracy.The aim of thesis1 - prepare a special training by using a device to develop the speed of potential response and hit accuracy for young boys in football in small hall space.2 - knowing the affect of training by using a device to develop the speed of potential response and hit accuracy for young boys in football in small hall space.3 - knowing the ranging of developing in practical and theoretical in this thesis.The thesis field was ;1 - The human fieldThe team of Diyala young boy ( secondary level ).2 - The space and time field.The small hall space for sport Diyala club in 21/2/2014.Chapter two : - it included the theoretical studies and similarities studies. In the theoretical studies, the researcher talked about the football game for small hall space and its history and the potential response and hit accuracy.Chapter three : - The researcher used the describing material to know the problem of the thesis but the thesis item included 16 players of football game in small hall space from Diyala team. The researcher started to fix the three testing ; the first test is moving and hitting the ball , the second test is the speed of potential response and third test is the hit accuracy on four goal angles by using device (( Random Shot )). The researcher submitted testing under their results for team in practical and theoretical by statics calculations. The researcher did a special training by using the references text books and ideas of experts in training of football field. The training included to develop the speed of potential response and hit accuracy in small hall space and finishing from training (24 ) units with (3) units in a week and after that the researcher used the band of statics SPSS to treat the data to know the main goals of this thesis.Chapter four : - In this chapter, displayed and did analysis the results of thesis and discussed them. It displayed group of tables that refer to result of statics calculations for variable values and chose in thesis.Chapter fiveIt included the discussions and conclusions : - 1 - there are a small relationship between the speed of potential response and hit accuracy at fixed position.2 - there are a strong relationship between the speed of potential response and hit accuracy at movement position.3 - the movement for players before the hitting, it is very important to increase the speed of potential response in case the accuracy in hitting.Recommendation1 - improvement the speed of potential response for players and that helps in developing the hit accuracy for football players in small hall space.2 - doing the same studies for teams ( boys - girls ) with different ages and other activities.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة على بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والمكون الشحمي وغير الشحمي للنساء الحوامل == The Effect of Special Exercises On The Fat Percentage, Muscular Component And Some Respiratory Indicators For Pregnant Women

Author name: هبة قاسم حمادي
Supervisor name: ماهر عبد اللطيف عارف | سعد محمود الاركي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان المفهوم الخاطئ والسائد في وطننا العربي هو عدم ممارسة المراة الحامل للرياضة وذلك لاعتقادهم ان ممارسة الرياضة تشكل خطرا على صحة الام وصحة جنينها في حين اثبتت الدراسات ان الرياضة تلعب دورا كبيرا في المحافظة على صحة المراة الحامل ووقايتها من الكثير من الا | The wrong and familiar opinion in our Arab country is that the pregnant women should not execute the sport due to their believe that the sport performing will be risky on mother health and her fetus, whereas the studies proved that the sport play a significant part in protection of pregnant women healthy and prevent her from many diseases like diabetes mellitus , venous thrombosis and other diseases also it helps the pregnant women to keep her fitness and prevent her body from obesity by decrease the augmentation going on body fat percentage and strengthen the body muscles also it improves the cardiac vascular and respiratory circulatory and respiratory systems, whereas the sport has a great rule to elevate the physical and psychological body efficiency for the pregnant women. And from here, the problem of current study was appeared , to arrange special exercises for the pregnant women and evaluate the effect of these exercises on body fat percentage and muscular components and some respiratory indicators, also the current study aimed to prepare special exercises and evaluate their effects on body fat percentage and muscular components and some respiratory indicators and also to assess if the sport exercises have effects on improving these variables in pregnant women who performed these exercises. The community of study included the pregnant women whom attended the primary medical centers in Al - Suleimaniya province who are (18 - 28) years old and within 36 week pregnanty. The study involve (16) pregnant women , within the period from 16/2/2012 to 22/5/2012. The theoretical studies consisted of the pregnancy physiology meaning and the sport effect on the pregnancy. In addition, the study included of the body composition (fat ingredient and muscle ingredient), respiratory system, and its indicators also the study involve the meaning of the special exercise and its types and the similar studies. The researcher used group of statistical tools to achieve the study goals {arithmetic average, standard deviation, mediator, twist coefficient and the tow lows of (T.test)}; for the associated and independent samples.The researcher concludes the following conclusions : - 1 - The special exercise have positive effect on the fitness of the pregnant women.2 - The special exercise have positive effect on the metabolism rate in the pregnant women whom performed the sport exercise.3 - The special exercise have positive effect on body fat percentage through decreasing the fat percentage incre going on the pregnant women whom performed the sport exercises. 4 - Its appear from the current study that the special exercise have positive effect on the muscular component for pregnant women whom performed the sport exercise.5 - The special exercise have positive effect on the improvement of the respiratory indicators. 6 - The body fat percentage, proportionate inversely with the metabolism rate, during the rest time.In addition, the researcher recommends the following : - 1 - It is necessary to arrange a nutritional program association with the sport exercises to maintain the ideal weight in pregnant women.2 - It is necessary that the specialists take care on pregnant women sport in all government primary healthy centers.3 - It is necessary to arrange a program including of especial exercises for pregnant women from the early month of pregnancy.4 - It is necessary to perform comparison study on lowering of body mass centre between pregnant women that perform and not performed sport exercise.5 - Associate the different music through the execution of the sport exercise as incorporeal and psychological motive for the pregnant women.6 - Execute similar studies for pregnant women, and for different age groups.

دراسة مقارنة في التحصيل المعرفي والاداء العملي وفقا لانماط التعلم الحسي الادراكي المركب لدى طالبات المرحلة الثالثة بالمبارزة == Compared To The Collection of Knowledge And Practical Performance, According To The Learning Styles of Sensory Cognitive Compound With Students Phase The Third Study Duel

Author name: ميسون محمد نوار
Supervisor name: عايدة علي حسين البياتي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد انماط التعلم التي يفضلها المتعلم من الامور المهمة التي يجب ان يكون المعلم على معرفة بها لاستغلالها بهدف تحسين طرائق اكتساب المعرفة النظرية والعملية لدى المتعلم, لان معرفة النمط المميز في التعلم تجعل عملية التعلم اكثر كفاءة وفاعلية واقتصاد ويسرا وديموم | The learning styles favored by the learner of the important things that should be the teacher to tell them to exploit them in order to improve methods to acquire theoretical and practical knowledge of the learner, because knowing distinctive style of learning to make the learning process more efficient and effective, and the economy and affordable and durable, and which the teacher can provide expertise educational and attitudes appropriate to their preferred learning style of the learner, and on the contrary, when the offer educational experiences and attitudes differently educational style favored by the learner.The study aimed to : - Preparing and rationing two measures of cognitive learning styles sensory compound of the learner and the teacher. - Identify learning sensory cognitive composite patterns of the learner and the teacher. - Research sample classification studied in fencing, according to the learning styles of sensory cognitive compound. - To identify the collection of knowledge and practical performance values according to the learning styles of sensory cognitive compound in a sample search. - To identify the differences in the collection of knowledge and practical performance, according to the learning styles of sensory cognitive compound in a sample search. - To identify the differences in the collection of knowledge and practical performance, according to the patterns of sensory Education Cognitive compound with the teacher.The researcher used descriptive methods of comparative, and identified the research community, which consists of students in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls in the third stage and studied fencing of their number (97) students. The research sample are the same community, was chosen the way they represent intentional community (100%). Find community and the Department of randomly into two samples : a sample of (30) students to legalize the scale and conduct scientific bases and a sample of (67) students to apply the scale and find differences between individuals in the sample patterns of learning.To achieve the objectives of the research researcher questionnaire designed to measure the learning patterns of the sample individuals,After making the scientific basis of the scale has become a component of the 40 items, divided into four patterns of learning and every pattern Athtoa ten paragraphs, The degree obtained by the individual who applies the measure is the sum of all degree paragraphs for each style separately, and the highest degree obtained per pattern (50 ) and the lowest score is (10), while the center - premise they are (30) degrees and the student which is characterized by complex pattern is from the center of my biggest central premise of the gathering of any two patterns to be the middle of the arithmetic greater than 60 degrees.Among the objectives of the study to find the prevailing educational style with the subject teacher in the delivery of educational material practical and theoretical lesson in fencing. So researcher prepared a measure of sensory patterns of Education Cognitive Composite prevailing at the teacher.It was the adoption of cognitive achievement scale duel, containing two models of the optional questions and questions, the correct answer and the answer wrong. Were also evaluated the collection of practical performance (skill) for the six skills and ten degrees each skill, according to the flow of kinetic and consistency, accuracy, and collect the six widgets skills get a degree to collect the practical performance of a maximum of 60 degrees and a minimum of zero. After processing and analyzing the results concluded that the researcher : - Class sample individuals from within the five styles of learning sensory cognitive compound, did not produce the results of any individual (Audio - written style) - There is a difference in the cognitive achievement and performance of the blind, according to the learning styles of sensory cognitive compound. - Results produced a material that teachers Fencing two educational style, performance and visual School and one of the educational pattern audio performance piece. - The results showed that the research sample corresponding to the pattern of the teacher (visual performance piece) excelled in the collection of knowledge on the research sample of non - matching pattern teacher. - The results showed that the research sample corresponding to the pattern of the teacher (visual performance piece) excelled in the collection of practical performance on the research sample non - matching pattern teacher. - The results showed that the research sample non - matching pattern teacher (audio performance piece) excelled in the collection of knowledge on the research sample matching the pattern of the teacher members. - Show that the sample corresponding to the pattern of the teacher members (audio performance piece) and non - matching him did not show significant differences in the collection of practical performance despite the presence of morphological differences.Based on the conclusions of the research researcher recommended : - Take advantage of the stomach scales to identify patterns of learning with the teacher and the learner. - Conducting similar studies for other modes of learning, which have not studied the researcher. - Interest in the subject patterns of learning for the learner to learn the practical and theoretical skills and all sports.

بناء مقياس السلوك القيادي لمدربي الاعاقة ذوي الفيزياوية من وجهة نظر اللاعبين == Building Measure Leadership Behavior of Coaches With Special Needs Category of Disability Alvezaawiyeh

Author name: مصطفى اسماعيل ياسين
Supervisor name: عبد الله هزاع علي الشافعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Rehabilitation Exercises
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على طبيعة السلوك القيادي لمدربي الالعاب الجماعية والالعاب الفردية لذوي الاعاقة الفيزياوية. وتكونت عينة البحث من (40) لاعب تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية موزعين على (5) الالعاب (2) جماعية (3) الفردية لذوي الاعاقة الفيزياوية. وقد | The research aims to identify the nature of leadership behavior to trainers of group games and individual games of disability Louis. The research sample consisted of(40) player selected randomly disabused (5) games (2) group (3) the individual with disabilities physical. Has been applied to measure leadership behavior on (25/3/2012 until 10/4/2012) the researcher concluded that there was no significant difference between leadership behavior to trainers of team sport and individual disability physical the one who recommends using more than one researcher conduct a leadership training during the process and I in line with type of event, which oversees the training of the coach.

تاثير منهجين استشفائيين باستخدام التدليك بالنقاط الانعكاسية والمصاحبة للتمرينات الاسترخائية لتخفيف التعب وبعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوكيميائية لراكضي 800 م بحث تجريبي على لاعبي المدرسة التخصصية لالعاب القوى باعمار (15 - 17) سنة == The Effect of Two Therapeutic Procedures By The Use of Massaging With Reflectional Dots Accompanying The Relaxation Exercises To Reduce The Fatigue And Some Physical And Biochemical Variables For 800 M Runners

Author name: مريم قحطان عبد الله عودة الغريري
Supervisor name: سعاد عبد حسين الساعدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Jogging
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تضمنت استخدام احد وسائل الاستشفاء الحديثة وهي التدليك بالنقاط الانعكاسية ويصاحبها التمرينات الاسترخائية لتخفيف التعب لدى راكضي 800 م.اما مشكلة البحث فتتلخص بان فعالية ركض 800 م من المسابقات التي يحتاج فيها الل | This section includes definition and an introduction and importance ofthe study which includes the modern usage of therapy healing which are the reflectional accompanying The Relaxation Exercises to reduce the fatigue and some physical and biochemical variables for 800 m runners.The problem of study is summarized in the fact that 800 m running is competition that needs like developing the features of speed and longevity to enable them resist fatigue lactic acid in muscles and blood. The researcher preferred the use of the massaging with reflectional and also relaxation excercises for the 800 m runners through reducing the fatigue for them and some physical and biochemical.The Objectives : 1. preparing two therapeutic procedures by the use of massaging withreflectional dots accompanying the relaxation exercises to reduce thefatigue and some physical and biochemical variables for 800 m runners.2. knowing the effect of using two therapeutic procedures by the use ofmassaging with reflectional dots accompanying the relaxation exercisesto reduce the fatigue and some physical and biochemical variables for800 m runners.3. knowing which of the two methods is better.The hypotheses : 1. there are statistically significant differences between the pretest andpost tests for the variable of the study in the therapeutic procedures.2. there are statistically significant differences between the post andpretests for the variable of the study in the therapeutic procedures.The fields of study : 1. Time domain : from 1/7/2012 through 11/9/20132. Human domain : the players of the specialized school in track and fieldgames in the Ministry of Youth and Sports 2012+2013 of 8 junior 800, m.3. Spatial domain : Al - Sha'ab stadium and the headquarters of the Sportcity in the Ministry of Youth and Sports.Second Section : This includes the theoretical study in knowing the term of therapeutic healing and characteristics. It also includes knowing the concept of reflectional massaging, history, uses and benefits. It also includes relaxation and the importance and stages, fatigue and classes , reasons and importance and the relation to the physical of 800 m like velocity and strength.Third Section : This section includes the Procedures and methodology of thestudy. The researcher used the experimental by the use of two qualified groups with post and pretests which suits the nature and problem of the study. The sample which depended in the use of the community of the 10 players of the age 15 - 17 year of which 8 players were taken. They specialized school in track and field games in the Ministry of Youth and Sports 2012 - 2013 of 8 junior 800 m runners. They were divided through the lot : the odd numbers represented the first experimental group and the pair number represent the second experimental group that used the (relaxation exercises device). Therefore, the researcher used a group of devices and tools like the reflectional massaging device to help her in obtaining the result. It also includes conducting a field experimental and physical test which includes 600 m running, the sitting position (to power endure), biochemical which includes the measurement of lactic, hormone, cortizol rate in blood. In order to achieve the aim of the study and its hypotheses in addition to using the suitable statistical means to treat the results.Section Four : This section tackles the results of pre - test and post tests of the rest pulse, and tiredness indicator and also test of the lactic acid after rest. After 50 minutes of stress and therapy healing and Cortizol hormone and also lactic acid test at rest after 5 minutes of therapy and the Cortizol hormone and also the speed endurance and strength test.Section Five : This section tackles the conclusions and recommendations which the study has concluded.1. The back of the impact of the two approaches Alaschwa?aan variables in search of the two tests with the exception of pre and post Allaktk rest time.2. Therapeutic approach for using the device and exercise led to the rapid restoration of the healing effect of the approach is better than using the device only in the research variables ( cortisol and fatigue index ).The recommendationsIn the light of the conclusions of the study and a researcher developed a set of recommendations and proposals must be emphasized : 1) disseminate the results of the study when using a third party device and method of exercise on Runners 800 m.2 ) It is necessary to adopt the approach by a third party ( device + exercise ) after training modules for Runners 800 m.3) interest in scientific studies dealing interested after training modules as they have a positive effect upon the players.4 ) has to be trained to improve the experience when using therapeutic means.5 ) clubs and schools to provide specialized services and hospitalization Hassan selected for use during or after the training modules.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة على وفق الانظمة التمثيلية في تطوير بعض المهارات الاساسية بالتنـس == The Effect of Exercise On Special Representative In Accordance With The Regulations In The Development of Some of The Basic Skills of Junior Tennis

Author name: محمد ناصر كامل
Supervisor name: الاء زهير مصطفى | رافد مهدي قدوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: في مقدمة البحث واهميته تطرق الباحث الى رياضة التنس واهمية ابرز المهارات الاساسية وهي : (الارسال، والضربة الارضية الامامية، والضربة الارضية الخلفية)، فضلا عن اهمية التمارين الخاصة التي اسهمت في مراعاة الفروق الفردية بين اللاعبين وادت الى تطوير مستوى الاداء | Introduction of research and its importance : At the forefront of research and its importance touched researcher to tennis and the importance of the most basic skills, namely : (uplink, and the strike foreground, and strike the rear floor), as well as the importance of special exercises that contributed to take into account individual differences between players and led to the development level of performance and thus achieve the goals in less effort and the shortest time.The problem of the research has noted that There fluctuation clear and the lack of progress in the level of performance of the players basic skills in tennis, especially the skills of the strikes earth stations and transmission front and rear, which can be caused by the abilities of Balahsasat (visual, auditory and sensory).The objectives of the research are : 1. Identify the representational systems (visual, auditory and sensory) of the youth team tennis Diyala.2. Identify the effect of exercise on special representative in accordance with the regulations (visual, auditory and sensory) in the development of some of the basic skills of the youth team tennis Diyala.3. Identify the impact of exercise on special representative in accordance with the regulations between the three groups in their system (visual and auditory and sensory).The research hypotheses are : 1. The presence of statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the three aggregates according to their system (visual and auditory and sensory) in the development of some of the basic skills of tennis to youth team Diyala.2. The presence of statistically significant differences between the three groups of representational systems (visual, auditory and sensory) in the development of some of the basic skills of tennis to youth team in Diyala post tests.The areas of research are : The human sphere : Diyala youth team tennis.Temporal area : Duration of 05/21/2013 until 02/09/2013.Spatial domain : Tennis Courts Sports Club Baquba.Part II : Theoretical studies and similar studies : This included the door several topics related to the subject matter of which special exercises and what systems of representative and the most important basic skills in tennis, and similar studies researcher and has knowledge of the similarities and differences and take advantage of them.Part III : Research methodology and procedures of the field : This section contains the research methodology and procedures of the field, as the researcher used the experimental method, the sample was from the youth team tennis Diyala and number (18) of the players were divided into three experimental groups equally, and the way the sample was selected purposively.This section also included hardware and tools used and the means to gather information and experience and exploratory tests used and pre and post tests and statistical methods used in data processing.Part IV : Results, analysis and discussion : Was the presentation and discussion of the findings of the researcher through tables and figures which the researcher to discuss.Part V : Conclusions and Recommendations : Conclusions : Was reached to a set of conclusions, including : 1. Said the exercises used in accordance with the regulations of representative have a positive impact on learning some basic skills in tennis.2. Presence of statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for all research groups to develop some basic skills in tennis.3. Presence of statistically significant differences between the research groups in the development of some of the basic skills of tennis in the post tests. RecommendationsThe main recommendations are : 1. The need to use special exercises according to the regulations Dramatic Arts (visual, auditory and sensory) to learn some basic skills in tennis for juniors.2. Necessity of using representational systems (under discussion) in the development of tennis skills other.3. Necessity to use photos and illustrations and visual aids and audio modules to its importance in linking the large hearing eye to get a sense of accelerating the development of motor skill.

تاثير العاب حركية خاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية لدى تلاميذ الصف الثالث الابتدائي == The Effect of Using Special Motor Games On The Development of Some Physical Abilities of Thired Grade Students

Author name: محمد عبد الرزاق محمد علي الاميري
Supervisor name: اميرة عبد الواحد منير
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اذ تطرق الباحث في الباب الاول من خلال اهمية البحث ومشكلته الى اهمية الالعاب الحركية والقدرات البدنية في درس التربية الرياضية لما لها من دور فاعل في امتاع التلاميذ ورغبتهم في الوصول الى الهدف المراد تحقيقه. ومثل ما هو معروف ان درس التربية الرياضية بطريقته | Chapter One/ Introduction, Importance and Problem The study tackled the importance of Motor Games in Physical Education class for its effective role in enjoying students and fulfilling their desires. The traditional methods used in Physical Education class lack a lot of enthusiasm and excitement among students as well as neglect the individual differences among them. This led to ineffective performance and response to the syllabus of the class. Solving this problem, the researcher chose to replace these physical exercises routine with an alternative that work on developing certain physical abilities by using Special Motor Games.The aims of the study : 1. Setting up Special Motor Games for developing some of the physical abilities of the third grade students Age (9 - 10 years).2. Identifying the effect of using Special Motor Games on developing some physical abilities among the subjects of the study. The hypotheses of the study : 1. There were Morale differences between pre and posttests of the experimental and control groups in the level of the physical abilities among the subjects of the study. 2. There were Morale differences between the posttests of the experimental and control groups in the level of physical abilities among the subjects of the study.This chapter also included the fields of the study (subjects, duration and place).Chapter two : review of literature (theoretical and similar studies) This chapter included all of the related theoretical and similar studies Chapter Three : The method of the study and field procedures.An experimental method was used in this chapter. The subject was selected deliberately, using two equal experimental and control groups of the third grade at (25) students per group. It also included data collecting tools, aids used, the program of the proposed Motor Games, the pilot study and the pre and posttests. Finally, the researcher used statistical methods appropriate to the nature of his study and tests through the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS).Chapter Four : Display and Discussion of Results In chapter four, the results were displayed, analyzed and discussed in the light of the pre and posttests results. Using the intended statistical methods helped in achieving the goals and hypotheses of the study.Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations Conclusions : 1. Using Special Motor Games has clear and positive effect on developing some physical abilities of third grade students.2. The use of private motor games have had a positive role in increasing the effectiveness of student performance and thes led to the development of some of their physical abilities. Recommendations : 1. Adoption of Special Motor Games for 9 - 10year - old in Physical Education classes in elementary schools for its vital and influential role in upgrading the physical abilities of students. 2. The Ministry of Education/ Sports Activity Department should organize developmental courses for teachers of Physical Education in order to expand their knowledge about the curriculum and modern scientific equipment that develop students and how to apply them in Physical Education classes in elementary schools in Iraq.

تاثير برنامج تدريبي مقترح لتطوير بعض الصفات الحركية وعلاقتها بدقة اداء مهارة الضرب الساحق لفئة الشباب بالكرة الطائرة == The Impact of A Training Program To Develop Some of The Dynamic Qualities And Their Relationship To The Accuracy of The Overwhelming Beating Skill Performance In Volleyball

Author name: محمد عبد المنعم طاهر
Supervisor name: عبد الستار جاسم محمد النعيمي | مها صبري حسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: المقدمة واهمية البحث : اذ تطرق الى التفوق الرياضي والوصول الى المستويات المتميزة عالميا، ونرى ان الدول المتقدمة لا تدخر وسعا او بابا في البحث الا وطرقته عن كل ما هو مبتكر من وسائل علمية تحقق الهدف، لهذا فان المستويات الرياضية المختلفة اخذت بالتطور بشكل و| The present study included five chapters which are : Chapter I : The Definition of the Study : - For excellence Sports, and access to outstanding international levels, we believe that developed countries spare no effort in searching and investigating everything that is innovative form scientific methods to achieve the target, the levels of the various sports development has taken a clear and visible. The dynamic qualities of the most important requirements should be available to the volleyball players, the fact that this game needs to sweat requires high - speed , muscle mobility , fitness, and a dynamic. All these qualities should be developed and development to reach higher levels and sporting achievement, it must follow the valid scientific basis in codification of physical exercise and training programs for the advancement of the level of physical and skills development level. The importance of study is to identify the impact of proposing exercises to develop some of the dynamic qualities and their relationship to the performance of the overwhelming beating skill which is one of the basic offensive skills in this game as a researcher , he tries to help the trainers to improve the game.Aims of the Study : 1. Putting proposing exercises to develop some of the dynamic qualities and its relationship to the performance of the overwhelming beating skill strictly in Volleyball. 2. Identifying the nature of the relationship between the dynamic qualities and the accuracy of overwhelming pressing skill performance in Volleyball. 3. Finding out the effect of exercise on the proposed development of some of the dynamic qualities of volleyball players.Hypothesis of the Study : 1. The proposing exercises have positive impact in the development of some of the dynamic qualities and the accuracy of overwhelming beating skill performance in Volleyball. 2. There are significant differences with moral value between pre - and - post tests of the experimental group and in favor of a post tests.3. There are significant differences with moral value between pre - tests of the control and experimental groups and in favor of the experimental group.4. There is a correlation between the dynamic qualities and the accuracy of overwhelming beating skill performance in Volleyball. Fields of Study : • Human field : The youth players of the sport Karkuk and Mateen and Diyala club in Volleyball. • Temporal field : from 25/2/2008 until 27/ 9/ 2008.• Spatial filed : The internal games hall in sport Karkuk club.Chapter II : Theoretical and Related Previouse Studies. This chapter contains three axes , the first one includes the dynamic qualities , the researcher refer to state the fitness features and its types, also the factors which influencing it.Moreover , the researcher refers to state the kinds and important of dynamic relevance, and the factors influencing it as well as to address the status of explosive power and dynamic speed. While in the second axis turning to the importance of accuracy and its substantial role in performance skills in general and particularly in volleyball, and the third axis includes the basic skills of Volleyball , generally the researcher touched the overwhelming beating skills in - depth through its importance and performance. In similar studies there is two studies, the first study of Sadoun Abdul Ridha Farhan while the second one for Hayam Saadoun Abboud, the researcher have been addressed to these studies and clarify the similarities and differences between them and the current study.Chapter III : Procedures and Methodology of the Study. The researcher used the experimental approach perfect fit for the nature of his study, also the researcher follows the technique of control and experimental groups. included a sample includes youth clubs of Massafi Kirkuk , Mateen and sports club of Diyala, with age (18 - 19) years, the number of players (26) players were excluded (6) players to be involved in Experience reconnaissance, with a total sample of study (20) of the players they represent only percentage (76.92%) of the total sample and the proportion of study (13.88%) of the research community and the total number of (144) players are from (12) clubs from clubs country Volleyball. It was used the necessary devices and tools which helped the researcher in the procedures of the study, and draw on the opinions of experts and specialists gentlemen in the game of volleyball sports in training , testing ,and measurement also determining the study variables, having been all this.through the form of identification which has been prepared by the researcher with supervisors advice of the study and distributed to jury’s members , the proposed exercise was given as units in the proposed training curriculum for a sample of study which is (24) training unit which was to rely on scientific grounds in determining the intensity, size and amenities of each module ensures that individuals, including the pilot sample of the proposing exercises, and after extracting the results of the post tests were statistically treated using non - statistical test (Coxn) and (Mann Whitney) testing.Chapter IV : The Analysis and Discussion of the Results : After treating pre - and post data tests of a sample study and access to final results using statistical (Coxn and Mann Whitney test), the researcher shows the presentation of those analysis and discussion results, then results interpretation of each test, which show a moral difference between the two groups ,the pilot and control one in a post test in favor of the pilot or experimental group. It is found also that there is a development in the dynamic qualities of the experimental group by the use of exercises which are proposed by the researcher and given in the training modules, and also indicate the existence of a moral relationship between dynamic qualities and overwhelming beating skill in Volleyball. Chapter V : Conclusions and Recommendations : Conclusions : In the light of the results of the present study, the following conclusion can be drawn : 1. The syllabus of training curriculum which have been used , had a positive impact in the development of some dynamic qualities, as it has evolved significantly and reflected in the moral results of all - post tests of a sample study.2. The proposing exercises which are adopted by a researcher and used in curriculum , has worked to develop the dynamic qualities, which positively affected on the development of overwhelming beating skill in Volleyball. 3. Although the dynamic qualities are difficult but it could be developed and gain benefit using in overwhelming beating skill in Volleyball. 4. There is a correlation between certain dynamic qualities and the accuracy of overwhelming beating skill performance in Volleyball.Recommendations : In the light of the present results , the researcher recommends the following : 1. Emphasis on the development of the dynamic qualities in the early stages of preparation and training because the training in later stages take a long time and hard work by the players.2. The using of the training curriculum manner of physical exercise (dynamic) because of its positive impact on the development of the dynamic qualities and thus the development of skills performance.3. Research and studies on the characteristics of other mobility because of their great importance in the development especially volleyball and other games in general.4. Dissemination the results of this study on youth clubs of other teams in Iraq.5. The application of proposing exercise on age groups below a category of their young people play a positive role in the development of some dynamic qualities.
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