Search — Iraqi Digital Repository

Search results: 25 out of 5,323

تاثير تداخل اسلوبي التمرين العشوائي المتغير والمتسلسل الثابت في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة والاحتفاظ بها للمبتدئين == The Effect of Tow Educational Curriculum By Interference Styles Random Variable And Blocked Constant On Learning And Retention of Some Basic Vollyball Skills For High School Students

Author name: عمار فليح رميح جبر الساعدي

Supervisor name: سعد حماد الجميلي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تناولنا في الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث ومشكلة البحث، والتي تكمن في : تدني مستوى الرياضة المدرسية العراقية رغم انها كانت تعد من الروافد الغزيرة والمهمة للرياضة العراقية من اندية ومنتخبات وقد يكون سبب هذا التدني الواضح يرجع الى : ضعف المناهج التعليمية والتدريس | The letter five sections : We dealt with in Part I : definition of research and research problem, which lies in : the low level of sports school Iraqi Although she was considered one of the tributaries and heavy task for Iraqi sports clubs and teams may be the reason for this apparently low due to : weakness in the curriculum and teaching used.Based on the above research goals came as follows : Determine the effect of setting educational approaches to interfere exercise hard sequential and random variable in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball sets of experimental research.Better detection methodology used in learning and keep some basic volleyball skills for three research groups experimental and control groups.Through a search target imposes researcher that : There were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for experimental research groups and control groups in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball.There are significant differences between the three research groups experimental and control groups in tests posteriori and in favor of a random variable in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball.Either the areas of research, were as follows : Research areasThe human sphere : students at the fourth preparatory secondary Zainal Abidin (AS) for Boys (Karkh II).The temporal domain : the period of 19/2/2012 and up 15/5/2012.Spatial domain : secondary Square Zine El Abidine (p) for boys. Part II : theoretical studies and similar : This included the door explanation of the concepts of the following : (learning and motor learning, the concept of exercise, methods motor learning (scheduling exercise), (Exercise sequential, exercise random, exercise hard, exercise variable), overlapping methods exercise, keep, basic skills volleyball (skill transmission volleyball, skill receiver transmitter volleyball, skill scroll from the top)) and then similar studies and discussed.Part III research methodology and field procedures : The researcher used the experimental design equal experimental groups. The sample and the research community has been be : students fourth phase of secondary Zine El Abidine (p) for Boys Educational Karkh second's (74) and it was during the second semester of the academic year 2011 to 2012 was chosen as the sample randomly from the research community and style lottery's ( 36) students and represented the sample (49%) of the students fourth preparatory stage. The means of collecting information, it included : Arab and foreign sources, personal interviews, observation and experimentation, data registration form to the tests, curriculum, tests, personal interviews, as well as exploratory experience and appropriate statistical methods to search.Part IV : Results and analysis and discussion : This included door display findings researcher and discussed.Part V : Conclusions and recommendations : Researcher was able in this section that reached several conclusions and recommendations are : 1 - The adoption of my style (hard sequential and random variable) as well as the style of the teacher and carried out within the educational programs with a positive impact on learning and retention performance skills to some basic volleyball skills.Through conclusions researcher suggested - and humility - made several recommendations, including : 1 - Using the method of random variable learn basic volleyball skills, especially skills (sending and scroll from the top and scroll down) for beginners.2 - to take advantage of other studies using the overlap between other educational methods to learn different skills in a game of volleyball, and other sports.

التسويق الرياضي واهميته في تطوير اداء الاندية الرياضية العراقية == Sport Marketing And Its Importance In Developing Iraqi Athletic Clubs

Author name: عذراء عبد الامير عباس

Supervisor name: جلال عبيد العبادي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على تعريف البحث اذ تم التطرق من خلاله الى معنى التسويق العام والتسويق الرياضي بشكل خاص فضلا عن الاندية الرياضية والدور الذي تؤديه داخل المجتمع ودور الموارد المادية في تحقيق اهدافها وتطوير ادائها ومن هنا تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال تناوله م | The importance of the study lies in the topic itself; sport marketing, which is a new topic in Iraqi athletic clubs. The information provided in this dissertation assist athletic institutions in the best styles of selecting as well as identifying marketing problems that face such athletic administrations and finally it offers solutions for all these problems.The problem of the study lays in financial dilemmas that athletic clubs face which limits their ability to achieve the goals.The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the reality of marketing in Iraqi athletic clubs.2. Identifying the role and importance of marketing in the development of Iraqi athletic clubs' performance and goals.3. Identifying the limitations that face Iraqi athletic clubs' and Making solutions for all the problems that the administrations in applying sport marketing.4. Specifying the obstacles that prevent companies from contributing in marketing and Removing these obstacles that face these companies in sports marketing.5. Providing a correct process to administrate sports marketing.The Hypothesis of The Study : The researcher hypothesized that the marketing process in Iraqi athletic clubs leads to a great development in their performance and goal achievements.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were presidents, secretaries and treasury of all Iraqi clubs section A, General mangers and sponsors of the ministry of youth and sports, Presidents and members of the executive board of the Iraqi Olympic Committee, Experts in the sports' affairs of some governmental institutions (the councilors of the president, the councilor of prime minster, the councilor of youth and sports committee and marketing mangers of some public and private companies. The study lasted from 26 / 2 /2009 till 29 / 4 /2010. The study took place in the ministry of youth and sports, the Iraqi Olympic Committees, the headquarters of Iraqi athletic clubs category A and the headquarters of public and private companies. The Conclusions : 1. Administrative leaders have little knowledge about sports marketing and the methods of applying it in athletic clubs.2. The necessity of finding an institute for marketing in all athletic clubs, athletic federations and ministry of youth and sports that would supervise the process of marketing.3. Many Company administrations have limited ideas about athletic clubs and their facilities and goals.4. The companies do not have one member that is specialized in sports marketing of athletic clubs.The Recommendations : 1. Applying the process of marketing in athletic clubs to help achieve their goals according to the following steps.a. The ministry of youth and sports in the board of senates are working on the law of sports marketing that will specify administrating marketing in athletic clubs.b. Reopening the national institution of leadership by adding courses in leaders in the field of sports marketing.2. The youth and sports committee and the Iraqi board of senates are working on adjusting the law of general investment by including an item that states providing all investors in the field of sports with the privileges that investors in other fields have.

اعداد ميدان تطويري لمسابقات العاب القوى وتاثيره في القدرات البدنية والحركية للاعمار (11 - 12) سنة == Aproposgd Parcourse of Athletic Training And It Is Effect On Physical And Motor Abilites Among Children 11 - 12 Year Old

Author name: فراس طلعت حسين

Supervisor name: جنان سلمان الغبان

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: الباب الاول : وقد تضمن : مقدمة البحث واهمية البحث التنوع في مهارات العاب القوى، وامكانيه ممارستها باقل التكاليف والامكانيات، اي ان المهارات المستخدمة في فعاليات العاب القوى هي المستخدمة في الحياة العامة، ولجميع المهارات الاخرى، لذلك فان ممارستها سهل | Most athletc training skills can be dgveloped with minimum and low prices tools and equipments. these skills can be performed in anormal life such as running , throwing and hurdeling. it is easy to perform these skills during physical education classes. Tha ain of this study is to use a simplg parcourse ( training stations ) using a very simple tools and opsticals to enhance motor and physical abllities , the study set two goals for that : 1. proposed a paarcourse for athletic training for children 11 - 12 year old.2. identife tha ffect of using this par cours on children. the researchr hypothesisd that. using the proposed par course will effect the physical and motor abilities positevly.subjects were 24 sixth grade students in animar bin yasir primmerx school , the subjects were % 7.25 of the total students. All subjects were tested in the following physical and motor tests.Sped , power , indurance , flexibility , agility , coordination , balance , and accuracy. thesf tests reflect the pre - test.after that , all subjects under went 20 training sessions. with tow training sessions aweer. every training session las for 60 minu tes. training session content teaching the students different exercises using the parcourse. After training sessions all subjects were retested in the same physical and motor abllities under the same conditlons with same mannars. Data was analised statistically by using , mean , standard deviatlon , and t - test. Results revealed that the proposed par cours help the studnts in thgir physical and motor abllits. more over using the par cours en henced the students in their athletic skills like , hurdle runnhng , juviline throwing , high jumping , and long jump. The study recommended the following : 1. using this simple parcourse with some simple and cheap tools in elementary schools.2. using more complex and more difficult par course in secondary and high schools to match their growing abilities

بناء بطاريتي اختبار بدنية ومهارية وتقنينهما لانتقاء الاشبال باعمار (11 - 13سنة) بكرة القدم == Building Two Test Battery And Physical Skill And Standardizing For Selecting The Cubs Aged (11 - 13 Years Old) Football

Author name: هيثم هاشم غيدان علوان القيسي

Supervisor name: مؤيد جاسم الحمداني

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في استخدام الاسس العلمية في عملية انتقاء الموهوبين من اجل خلق قاعدة صحيحة في كرة القدم بدءا من اعمار(11 - 13) سنة وبناء اختبارات مقننة لتنسجم هذه الاختبارات مع واقع الاشبال بهذه المراحل العمرية وباستخدام المعايير العلمية وبعض الاجهزة الح | Lies the importance of research in the use of scientific bases in the process of selecting talented in order to create a sound basis in football from ages (11 - 13) years and build tests codified to fit these tests with the reality Cubs this ages and using scientific standards and some modern equipment for measuring physical abilities and skill placed research and reflected the research problem through access to studies and research related to the process of selection for the game (football) did not find a researcher study on the selection of players in this age group as well as the work is characterized more effectively and economically in terms of time, effort and money to get to the scientific knowledge and accurate level Hola Cubs From here came the research problem in building my battery test physical and skill specialized football for cubs and Tgueninhma to be starting with this age group, relying on steps sound to push the game in line with the style of ball modern as study aimed to develop a set tests physical and skill Authority two test batteries fit to be an indicator for selecting the Cubs football ages (11 - 13) years, and derive criteria for final battery…..learned…..vocabulary. To achieve these objectives have been identified sample of schools football to the Ministry of Youth and Sports and the drafters Iraqi National Olympic and school late (Ammo Baba) spherical specialized way intentional,'s (275) players out of (10) representing (4) schools spherical, and divided the sample as follows : (40) players for the tests exploratory and (150) for the player to experience the main and (255) player sample of rationing), and after determining capacity special physical and basic skills class research sample football through polled experts and specialists, the researcher nomination lot of tests, including tests codified or modified or to fit the category Cubs and privacy game or some tests designed by the researcher to non - availability in the references and scientific sources, and through a survey of expert opinions and taking observations and been identified tests appropriate search capabilities physical and skill selected, and conduct experiments reconnaissance was to ascertain the validity tests and achieve characteristics Scientific ( validity and reliability and objectivity) as well as the ability to distinguish the research sample, and conducted the appropriate statistical treatments and matrix coefficients for all variables and factor analysis in a way that the basic components using orthogonal rotation. It was named each worker has been accepted, discuss and clarify the method of nomination to represent the battery tests final physical and skill football players Cubs. Following is some of the conclusions and recommendations resulting from the study : Conclusions : In light of the results of the study showed was reachednthe following conclusions : - 1 - through the correlations matrix interfaces consisting of (27) physically test special football was reached (6) factors, and in light of the factor analysis was recycled تدويرا perpendicular manner Alvaremax to the Kaiser Vtm reach (6) factors.2 - in the light of the working conditions of admission were accepted (6) factors and interpretation, namely : - • Group I : - Mtaulp speed• Group II : - Fitness• Group III : - flexibility.• Group IV : - General Mtaulp• Group V : - force Deals speed• Group VI : - maximum power.3 - Battery was extracted physical factors learned of this study, which represents its highest Alchavat units on the factors, namely : - • Test 100.• agility test.• Test flexibility.• Test general Mtaulp.• a test of strength deals quickly.4 - characterized by the final battery units purity as the transactions of the inter - linkages between all the vocabulary is a function, and this means that each test measures a different component of the other test.5 - set standards (standard class modified in a way relay) of the battery learned6 - through the correlations matrix interfaces consisting of (18) a special Mharria test football was reached (6) factors, and in light of the factor analysis was recycled perpendicular manner Alvaremax to the Kaiser Vtm reach (6) factors.7 - in the light of the working conditions of admission were accepted (5) factors and interpretation, namely : - • Group I : - rolling the ball• Group II : - put the ball• Group III : - control of the ball• Group IV : - head butted the ball• Group V : - precise handling.• Group VI : - accurate scoring8 - Battery was extracted agents' skill learned of this study, which represents its highest Alchavat units on the factors, namely : - .• winding test run with the ball (RoRo) (5) Hoa_khas back and forth.• Test off (suppression) the movement of the ball inside (five concentric boxes (proposal).• Test control of the ball (stumping) free.• Test butted the ball towards the semi - circles• Test Handling toward five circles drawn on the ground from a distance (15 m) (as amended)• Test toward the goal scoring is divided into three sections9 - featuring the final battery units purity as the coefficients of inter - linkages between all the vocabulary is a function, and this means that each test measures a different component of the other test.Recommendations : - 1 - Adoption of the batteries physical and skill and objective scientific method to select talented players (Cubs) in football, to become a working directory and access levels to develop these players according to this careful selection..2 - the adoption of standards that have been reached through the use of standard tables developed by the researcher for final vocabulary batteries when the process of evaluation and testing of talented players Cubs football.3 - conduct a similar study in the variables and other related aspects of choosing talented football players from physical measurements and functional, psychological, that are not addressed in the study, and in a way that recycling italics.4 - re - conduct the study and the same variables on the other age groups and the development of appropriate standards for them.

اثر منهج تعليمي مقترح لتطوير بعض قدرات الادراك الحسي - الحركي على تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد لطالبات معاهد التربية الرياضية == The Effect of Suggested Learning Curriculum To Develop Some of The Perceptual - Motor Abilities To Learn Some Basic Skills In Hand Ball For The Female Students of The Institutes of Physical Education

Author name: وليد كمال محمود البرزنجي

Supervisor name: احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعد المناهج التعليمية بمثابة الاستراتيجية المستعملة لتحقيق اهداف مختلف المؤسسات التربوية، ومنها معاهد التربية الرياضية، وذلك عن طريق توسيع معارف المتعلمين وتعليمهم المهارات الحركية الاساسية ومنها لعبة كرة اليد، وهذا يتطلب من المتعلم قدرا عاليا من الت | Dissertation includes five chapters : - First chapter : - Introducing the research : - The curriculum is considered the used strategy to obtain the objective of different educational establishments, including physical education institutes, by expanding the learners' knowledge and teaching them the basic motor skills as Handball sport. This requires form the learner a maximum standard of balance of perceptual - motor to solve many of the duties while achieving the skillful performance. That’s why a curriculum is used to improve the abilities of the perceptual - motor for helping to accelerate the learning, for the close relationships and different connection with the aspects of learning and motor performance.The problem of the research lies in the weak performance of the female students for the basic skills which is result of the poor of the attention given to perceptual - motor abilities for hand ball within curriculum. Since it proved that these abilities have a big and active role in the beginning and during the process of learning and skillful performance. So the researcher, to be of the idea that , to use a curriculum to improve the abilities of perceptual - motor to participate for producing suitable motor responses which has the motor - skills and improve them.So the objectives of the research were : 1 - Assing a group of tests for the perceptual - motor for the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals of the research.2 - address the suggested curriculum to improve some of the perceptual - motor of the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals for the research.3 - To be equated to the effect of the curriculum for improving some abilities of perceptual - motor of the sample individuals of the research.4 - To be equated to the effects of improving the abilities of perceptual - motor to learn some basic skills of Handball of the sample individuals of the research.The assumption assumed by the researcher : 1 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental.2 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental groups in some basic skills of Handball.3 - There are differenced with statistic indication between controlling and experimental groups in the post - experimental and for the sake of experimental group in some abilities of perceptual - motor and basic skills in HandballResearch fields included : 1 - Human fields : - First stage female students of physical education institutes in (Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya). Ages (16 - 18years), for studying year (2011 - 2012).2 - Time field : - Period from 7 - 4 - 2011 to8 - 4 - 2012.3 - Location field : - Play - yards of physical education institutes in(Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya).And the following idioms were determined (Curriculum, Perceptual - motor, and Physical education institutes ).Second chapter : - Theoretical studies and similar researches.The researcher mentioned some theoretical studies related to the research. Also, included the similar researchers and discuss it and how to make use of it. Third Chapter : - Research method and its field procedures.The researcher used the experimental procedure because of its appropriateness of this kind of scientific research method with the nature of the problem of the research and its objectives. The researcher has also used one of the experimental designs called ;( The design of two equal groups). The research sample included (40 female students) of the first stage with average age ( 16 - 18years). While the controlling sample included (20female students) of sulaymania physical education institute. whereas the experimental group included (20feamle students) of Khanaqin physical education institute. then equality and identication achieved between the two groups and to know the normal distribution for the research sample. Then the researcher concluded to an experimental battery for the abilities of perceptual - motor by using one of practical analysis method , after suggesting a number of experiments and expose it to a group of specialized experts. These were implemented on (21female students)of the first stage in Erbil physical education institute. A group of skilful experiments of Handball were chosen after informed to a group of experts. Then the researcher made the rules for the experiment of (passing length and the acuteness of guiding from 18mslong). To be appropriate to the research sample on (14 female students) from Erbil physical education institute, (14 players) of the clubs and the education leagues of Kurdistan Region aged from (16 - 18 years). The scientific bases for all these experiments were achieved. Then the pre - experiments were done. later the suggested curriculum was implemented which consists of ( 20 learning units). This was achieved from (26 - 10 - 2011 to 3 - 1 - 2012). Whereas the controlling group implemented the classic used style. Then the post - experiments were used. Later the suitable static instruments were used to deal with the data by using the social science bag (SPSS V. 19).Fourth chapter : - Introducing the results analyzing and discussing them.The result were introduced and analysed with the assistance of schedules and charts then discussing it in a scientific way with the assistance of previous scientific resources, Researches and studies.Fifth chapter : - Conclusion and Recommendations.The following conclusions were achieved : - 1 - The suggested curriculum by the researcher was better than the classic curriculum in distributing the introduced exercise and small games in a gradual form and easy which participated in improving and progressing their levels. 2 - Variety in the suggested educational units participated the zeal, competence and go for learning and improving some perceptual - motor abilities. 3 - Organizing and using some simple tools in excusing and games and repeating them. Also, prating within the suggested curriculum plans by the researcher participated in providing the educational experience to improve some of the perceptual - motor abilities. Also, helped to learn and achieve the skills in hand ball , the research subject. The most important Recommendations are : - 1 - Using the research related curriculum for the first stage of the physical education institutes since it has a great effect of learning the basic skills of Handball.2 - Using exercises and small games in the suggested curriculum in the studying courses for different ages.3 - Using the drive experiments of perceptual - motor abilities from the research and the skillful experiment ( experiment of pass length and guiding accuracy from a distance of 18ms)along with the experiments of different ages of female in Handball, and by the researchers in their studies and researches for this kind of age.

استخدام بعض الادوات المساعدة وتاثيرها في تطويرسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لحراس المرمى بكرة القدم للاعمار 13 - 15 سنة == Using of Some Assistant Tools And Their Effect On Developing The Speed of Motor Response For Football Goalkeepers of Ages 13 - 15 Years

Author name: عمار عباس فاخر

Supervisor name: يعرب خيون الصالح

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ضم الباب الاول المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تم التطرق فيه الى لعبة كرة القدم والتي تتميز بالمواقف والحالات الكثيرة والمتغيرة، اذ ان طبيعة الاداء في هذه اللعبة يتميز بالايقاع السريع والمباغت , مما يتطلب سرعة استجابة حركية عالية لحارس المرمى الذي يجب ان يتميز | Chapter One : This Chapter Contains the introduction and the significance of the research which deals with the variable nature of football, The performance nature of football is characterirized with fast rhythm that requires fast motor response from the goalkeeper who must have fast motor response to catch the ball before scoring a goal against him, Hence comes the importance of the study to develop the performance of goalkeepers by using some of assistant tools. The problem of the study lies in developing of goalkeepers skills lacking modern styles and techniques which used in developed countries, therefore, the researcher used some exercises with modern tools to develop the speed of motor response which is important in goalkeeping.The study aims at using some assistant tools to develop speed of motor response for goalkeepers and knowing the impact of the use of these assistant tools on Developing the Speed of Motor Response for Football Goalkeepers. Chapter Two consists of theoretical and similar studies that deal with the Speed of motor response topics like the mental processes, concept of motor response, types of motor response, parts of motor response, Relation between Nerves System& Motor Response , Factors Affect Motor Response and, At the end of this chapter there are similar studies like ( Moneer Abdul Sahib Muhammad - 2008). In chapter three the researcher has used the experimental method. Two groups with two tests; pre test and post test are used. The researcher also made many Procedures like specifying the subject of the study tools and apparatus of the study and specified the suitable tests for Speed of Motor Response In addition; he executed pilot study a pre - test, some exercises for the experimental group, and a post - test. After all that the research made suitable statistical treating.Chapter four ; After treating data in suitable statistical means which obtained by researcher, He Shows the results by using certain tables, The researcher also analyzes and discuses the data and gives the reasons which lead to these results in scientific way and achieve the aims of the research accordingly.Chapter five : This Chapter contains the conclusions that the researcher concluded after treating the data statistically to show the effect of using the assistant tools on developing the speed of motor response for football goalkeepers.And in the light of conclusions the researcher raised some recommendations the most important of them are : Using the assistant tools for developing the speed of motor response for football goalkeepers Due to the importance of theses assistant tools to develop skills.

تاثير بعض الانظمة التمثيلية في التعلم والاحتفاظ لللكمة الجانبية والصاعدة في الملاكمة للناشئين == Effect of Some Representative Systems In Learning And Retention of Boxing And Side Up Cut In Boxing

Author name: واثق جمال حطاب

Supervisor name: كمال جلال ناصر

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث من خلال تعرف الباحث على تاثير بعض الانظمة التمثيلية في التعلم والاحتفاظ لللكمة الجانبية ( الخطف)والصاعدة (القلع)في الملاكمة لعينة البحث.مشكلة البحث : وتكمن في ان الكثير من المدربين يعتمدون خلال عملية تعليم مهارات الملاكمة على نظام واح | The importance of searching through the definition of a researcher on the impact of some of the representational systems in learning and retention of boxing and side emerging in the sample boxing SearchThe Research ProblemThe teachers and trainers is not interest to the most of representative systems in the education and training side punches and emerging in boxing.Objectives of the ResearchThe Research is designed to achieve the goals as the below : 1 - Identifying the best representative system in the learning process and keep the punch side and rising to the Research process.2 - Identify the effect of using some of the representational systems (visual - sensory) in the learning and retention of the punch and side emerging in boxing for the Research sample.Search assumptions : Researcher assumed the following : 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests and in favor of the post to learn boxing and side emerging as some of the systems of representative sample of the Research.2 - There are significant differences with statistical Significance in learning and retention of boxing and side emerging in a posteriori tests and in favor of the mixed group (Visual - sensory) of the research sample.Areas of Researchincluded the following fields : 1 - The domain of the humanSample of boxers Police Club and Students Club of Sports for boys (15 - 16) years.2 - Temporal areathe period from 24/1 /2012 to 1/04/20123 - Spatial domainStudents Club sports hall students Chapter 2Theoretical studies and studies of similarthe study included theory : Turning researcher in this chapter to the subject of regulations and representative types of systems Dramatic Arts (Visual - Auditory - sensory) and the use of systems of representative in the process of learning mathematical skills and the subject of NLP and use in the sport and the subject of mental processes and the issue of how to configure the motor and the subject of boxing and basic skills in boxing (Such as Stand ready - and straight punches and side emerging as well as defense in kinds of boxing).The Similar Study is : - Study of Hadeel Abdul Ilah Abdul - Hussein 2009Chapter 3 : Research methodology and procedures of fieldIf touched it to approach empirical research and the research sample, as were selected players intentionally were distributed into three groups by 10 players for each system (Visual - voluptuous - mixed) are random, in total 30 players and also included the equipment and tools and tests of skills and presentation of these tests and test exploratory and main experience and statistical methods.Chapter 4 : Results Presentation and analysis and debateThis chapter includes viewing the results and analysis and debate, as has been circles calculations and standard deviations for the two tests pre and post the totals for the three research (visual - perception - mixed) and the skills in question and present the results of the differences between the two tests pre and post and the value of (T) calculated totals for the three research and skills were presented test results analysis Variance (F) and the value is less significant difference (L. S. D) between the three research groups were presented and the skills to keep the results of tests for the three Research groups and skills.Chapter 5 : Conclusions and RecommendationsFindings included the following : This chapter included a set of conclusions reached by the researcher in the light of the Discussions of the results obtained from the statistical treatments are as follows : 1 - The emergence of a positive impact on learning and retention of boxing and side emerging as a result of the use of modules according to some research groups of representative systems.2 - that the best system of the learner is a mixed system (optical - + sensory) night, and visual sensory.3 - The use of the system through the sensory module contributes positively to improve the learning skills of boxing.4 - The use of the visual system in Module contributes to improving the learning skills of boxing.Recommendations that were recommended by the researcher as follows : 1 - Necessity to develop curricula according to the regulations of representative and applied to improve the performance of the boxer.2 - Necessity to combine more than one educational system through unity, especially (sensory + visual) because it contributes to consolidate and improve learning.3 - Necessity to strengthen the educational system of units being the most sensuous effect in learning the skills of boxing.4 - The allocation of part of the modules of the system where the visual contributes to the learning skills of boxing.5 - Disseminate the results of research in the curricula of training and education of players, clubs and teams.6 - Confirm the number of iterations increase and diversification in the performance of each system to build dynamic public programs for those skills in future research.7 - Emphasis on the correct performance of the punches when learning skills as they apply to ensure the correct use of punch in terms of lowered (Rounds).

استخدام جهاز مقترح لتطوير اداء بعض القلبات الهوائية الخلفية على بساط الحركات الارضية للاشبال في الجمناستك الفني == The Use of A Sprung A Proposal To Improve The Performance of Some of The Background Air Alqlebatt On The Table Earth Movement To The Category of The Cubs In The Artistic Gymnastics

Author name: رياض عبد الرضا فرحان

Supervisor name: عبد الستار جاسم محمد النعيمي | فرات جبار سعد الله

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/87.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: تقاس حضارة الشعوب وتقدمها بمدى حسن استخدام المجتمع للثروة البشرية الكامنة في افراده وتوجيه طاقاتهم الوجهة الانشائية السليمة التي تسهم في التقدم الانساني. اذ ان تطور الانشطة الرياضية بشكل عام ورياضة الجمناستك بشكل خاص لم يات وليد صدفة بل جاء نتيجة التطو | The study included five sections have been summarized on the first section : Provided and the importance of research : Civilization is measured by the extent and progress of the peoples of good community use of the wealth of human potential in its members and directing their energies destination sound construction that contribute to human progress. As the development of sports activities in general and sport gymnastics in particular did not come and coincidence but the result of technical developments wide and a number of research and studies by specialists and researchers to find methods of education and training of new and modern in order to improve performance and achieve the best achievements.The use of a means of training has led modern researchers and experts in the field of training and learning to work hard to find the best means of education and training that fit individual abilities and capabilities available to the trainees and the learner in the environment surrounding it. And their importance in the technical performance of the researcher felt the use of a proposal sprung help players to develop the high level of jumping to the development level of the performance of movements of ground service for sport in our society and try to add some modern training methods.The research goal was : • the design of the sprung proposal to develop the performance Alqlebatt air background (vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements in the artistic gymnastics.• Identify the impact of the proposed installation on spring device used in the development of performance Alqlebatt air background (vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements in the artistic gymnastics.The imposition of the research is : • the device proposed for installation on spring a positive impact on the development of performance Alqlebatt air background (vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements in the artistic gymnastics.The areas of research : The human sphere : Cubs Club Paljmanacetk pure technical and number (7) for players aged (7 - 9) years.Temporal area : for the period of 20.01.2011 till 08.04.2011.Spatial domain : Training Centre of the Directorate of physical activity in the pure / Diyala.The second section was included to : Theoretical studies and similar studies on the use of assistive devices, teaching aids, training approach and utilities.Part III : It included research methodology and procedures in the field.The researcher used the experimental method with control and experimental groups.The research community has included players club exclusively dictated by technical category Cubs numbering (7) for players aged (7 - 9) years. The search procedure was the researcher to conduct the design of the sprung proposal to develop the performance of some Alqlebatt air back on the table land movements, as the researcher to test a pilot to identify the potential to use the device proposed in the training to develop the performance of some Alqlebatt air on the earth movement in gymnastics artistic, and has also Researcher test me and me for the performance of aerobic background Kulbh (Vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements.Part IV : The researcher presented the results of testing, analysis and discussion and also contained tables and discussed in a scientific way to reach accurate conclusions of the search through the results that have emerged.Part V : Ensure the conclusions and recommendations : It was one of the conclusions : 1. of the device proposed for installation on spring a positive impact in the development of aerobic performance Alqlebatt the Cubs players.As one of the recommendations were : 1. Adoption of the proposed device for the development of motor performance with the Cubs in the category of artistic gymnastics

بناء مقياس التفاعل الاجتماعي وتقنينه للاعبي كرة القدم لاندية بغداد == Designing And Building Social Interaction Scale And Standardizing It On First Class Soccer Players' From Baghdad Soccer Clubs

Author name: يوسف عبد الامير درويش البياتي

Supervisor name: عبد الله هزاع علي الشافعي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اشتملت هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تجلت في : ان التقدم العلمي في المجال الرياضي كان له الاثر البالغ في تقارب الفرق من النواحي البدنية والمهارية والخططية، مما ادى الى ان تكون هنالك دراسات للنواحي النفسية والاجتماعية لما لها الاثر من الاهمية في | The importance of the study lies in the scientific development in the field of sports has a great effect on decreasing differences in physical, skill and tactical aspects of sports. In addition to that, this development led to a similar development in psychological and social studies that directly affect these aspects whether during training or competition. Social interaction plays an important role in deepening unity and team work among team members and to achieve better results in athletic competitions. The Problem of the study was in the lack of the players' social interaction which negatively affects their achievement in soccer. Because there is no scale for measuring this concept and to solve this problem the researcher aimed at building a social interaction scale for soccer players and he standardized it. The Aims of The Study : 1. Building social interaction scale and standardizing it on first class soccer player.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The researcher started with a pilot study and distributed an open inventory on nine experts in the field of sports sociology, social psychology, general sociology, tests, measurement and administration and management. Through the inventory seven fields of measurements were specified. Each of the seven fields was defined thus 73 items. The final form was given to 28 players to identify their clarity, the time, the suitability of form to the player's level and to identify the difficulties that might face the researcher when applying the test.The final form was applies on 210 players randomly selected from first class soccer clubs for the year 2009 - 2010. Social interaction scale was applied on them and after correcting the scale 191 form was suitable for statistical treatment. As a result, three items were omitted from the final scale.The discriminative strength of the items for the first style (41.35) - (13.16) and the second style (0.574) - (0.000). The items that have a (0.05) significance were accepted and five items were omitted leaving 65items suitable for social interaction.The reliability and validity of the test was proven and 7 major factors were concluded. Reliability was found using split - half method (0.912)and the percent of error was (0.121). The scale was standardized by identifying a standardizing subjects. The subjects were 370 player from many soccer clubs. The results showed that their t - values were (41.44) - (18.80) and he second (0.460) - 0.282) Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Recommendations : 1. Using this scale for diagnosing players that suffer from social detachment.2. Paying attention to studying the factors that affect social interaction and trying to reduce them due to their great negative effect on the level of social interaction. 3. Making training courses that allow players to express their feelings to be able to uplift their level of interaction among their teammates.4. Standardizing this scale on other clubs in Iraq as well as finding other criteria.5. Using this scale for similar studied on other forms of interaction.

تاثير تمرينات بدنية ـ مهارية خاصة على وفق بعـض المؤشرات البيوكينماتيكية في تطوير الانسيابية والنقل الحركي ودقة التصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد == Effect of Special Corporal - Skilling Training According To Some Biochematic To Develop The Moving Transport, Streamline, And Handball High Jumping Shooting Accu

Author name: تماضر عبد المنعم عبد الحسين

Supervisor name: وداد كاظم مجيد الزهيري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تناولت مشكلة البحث ظاهرة الاخطاء الحركية الكينماتيكية التي ترافق الاداء الفني المهاري للتصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد والتي يرتكبها عدد من اللاعبين ولاسيما الناشئون وهذا ينعكس سلبا على ما هو مطلوب في شروط ميكانيكية مناسبة لهذا الاداء مما ينتج عنه ضعفا في | The research problem partaking of the analytical kinetic errors which followed the technical performance and skill for shoot by handball high jumping which done by players, especially youth, which have negative reflecting as suitable dynamic conditions for performance , which allowed such a weak in skill motion appearance like streamline and motion transport of the mechanical side. So , it should be selected active training means could develop the corporal and skill characteristics for youth according to real biomechanical conditions throughout applied programs vocabularies, and knowledge its effect on developing of motion transport and streams , in addition to the skill performance accuracy for handball high jump shooting. Research is aimed to : 1. Identification on the effect of special skill and corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductors to develop some corporal powers of (14 - 16) years of youth in handball game.2. Identification on the effect of special skill and corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductors to develop the streamline, motion transport and shooting accuracy of handball sample youth. Researcher is assuming : 1.There are statistical inductive differences between the pre and post tests results some corporal powers especially for high jumping skill of shooting of handball youth sample. 2.There are statistical inductive differences between the pre and post tests results at streamline inductor, motion transport and accuracy on high jumping shooting skill of handball youth sample. Research Fields Human Field Sport Al - Karkh club players (training centre at Al - Karkh) represented the late youth ages(14 - 16)years Time Field From 22 - 3 - 2010 till 15 - 5 - 2010 Spatial Field Internal hall of sport Al - Karkh club Second Gate : The researcher has partook to the meaning of corporal training - skill , concept of motion streamline , aspect of motion streamline, importance of motion transfer , measurement of motion transfer, kinds of motion transfer, handball shooting, handball high jump shooting accuracy.Third gate : Procedures of location research The researcher has used the training program because of suitable to the research nature , the study has procedure on sample of (6)players represented the late line of handball Karkh club youth (2009 - 2010). They chosen by intention way , because of measurements procedure done with homegounity (length, weight, age , training age). The pretest (test of explosion power of two legs, explosion power of two hands, distinguished power with two legs speed, shooting accuracy from high jump). Pre - video photographing (angle variables, speed variables, distances dimension variables, motion transfer induction , motion streamline induction). (6)trails were gave to player for shooting on goal then took a photograph for analysis. After statistical treatments for selected biochematical variables , obtaining on the data needed, which researcher could reached to location of weak and fault in players achievement , which effected on streamline and motion transfer for the elected skill performance for putting the suitable solutions through the training program which prepared according to the opinions of experts and specialists by using special skill corporal training , the program has continuous (8)weeks for (3)units weekly. Fourth gate : It contained on show and discussion the results which researcher has obtained , the data were collected and regulated in clear tables , then statistic treated for arriving to the final results to achieve the assumption of research. Fifth gate : Conclusion & Recommendations Researcher has partook in this gate to many conclusions , more important are as following : * The special skill corporal trainings led to develop the special abilities with high jump shooting accuracy skill(the explosion power of two legs and hands, distinguished power by legs speed)according to biochematic conditions used and to arise it gradually which give the results the clear induction. * Appearing an positive development in streamline, motion transfer and accuracy of shooting as result to special skill corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductions. - Researcher put many recommendation , more important as following : * Emphasis on using the training program containing on special skill corporal trainings , for what results explained of advancing the sample in special skill and to develop of handball high jump accuracy shooting.* Emphasis on using trainings program with special skill corporal according to some biochmatic variables which helped to develop the streamline and motion transfer , then develop the handball high jump accuracy shooting.

اثر بعض الوسائل المساعدة وفق بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في دقة التصويب بنقطتين من الثبات بكرة السلة لمتحدي الاعاقة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Effect of Some Helping Devices According To Some of Kinematics Mutations In The Far Shooting Accuracy From Fixity In The Basket Ball Game. That For Theme Who Challenge The Astriction On The Moving Chairs

Author name: وليد خالد نوري السمرمد

Supervisor name: علي شبوط ابراهيم السوداني

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تطرقت مقدمة البحث الى التقدم الحاصل في الالعاب الرياضية الذي لم يات نتيجة الصدفة بل نتيجة اسهام علم التدريب الرياضي والعلوم التطبيقية الاخرى ومنها علم البايوميكانيك لاسهامه المباشر في دراسة الحركة وتحليلها ميكانيكيا للوصول بها الى الاداء الامثل من خلال ت | Wasn’t came by chance, but by the sharing of the athletic training science and the other applicative sciences. One of these sciences was biomechanics science which has share directly in the studying of movement and its mechanic analysation to get the perfect performance. Through appointing the power and faintness points. to get the best athletic achievement in less time and effort.The research has aimed to : *Know the individualism differences between the intertribal and dimensional tests. In the effect of using some of helping devices according to a kinematics changes.*Know the development rate between the intertribal and dimensional tests for the research sample.The research dictating : *There were differences which have a statistical denotation between the intertribal and dimensional tests.for the dimensional tests advantages in the studding charges for the research sample. *There is a development rate between the intertribal and dimensional tests.In the studying differences for the dimensional test advantage in the research sample(The research spheres )*Humanity sphere : The players of Babel team in basket ball for those who challenge the asriction.*Timely sphere : from / /2010 to / /2010.*Spatial sphere : Hamza Noory hall for the athletic games.Chapter tow : The theorem and similar studying : The theorem study contains : Astriction , movement astriction , the medical apportioning for the athletics asrtriction , basket ball game for the moving chairs , the basket ball main skills for the moving chairs , the offensive skills , the helping devices , the importance for the helping devices , the types of the helping devices, and accuracy.While the similar studying contains (Naeem Abdol_Hussain Al_Rubaiee studying_2005)and (Mohamed Abdul_Naby Al_Dulaime studying_2009)which have been discussed according to similarity and differences obverses. Chapter three : the research methodic and its median fiats.The researcher has chose the empirical approach with the style of one experiential group. While the research society has chosen by intently way from the players of middle Euphrates teams. to sharing on the middle Euphrates championship in basket ball game for those who challenge the astriction. while the research sample also chosen by intently way to choose one team from five. the number of the research sample was 7 players from 37 players. This number is contains (18,91%)from the research origin society. Chapter four : (showing the consequences , analyzing , and discussing it).In this chapter the researcher shows the result of the intertribal and dimensional tests for the research sample. Chapter five : conclusions and recommendations : The conclusions : 1_The importance of using a helping devices in the training of basket ball game for those who challenge the asriction.2_The developing in doing knuckles and body muscles leads to developing the skills.3_To see the aim clearly help us in appointing a fit moving program for performance.4_The using of the helping devices help us in developing the muscular feeling for the shooting hand.The recommendations : 1_Depending on the result of this studying in exercising the players of basket ball game for those who challenge the astiction.2_Having the needful prerequisites for the training pragmatism which are accepted in the higher performance requisites.3_Not to depend on the devices of the inflection corner.4_Depending on the devices that used in this study in the training of the basket ball players who are challenge the astriction.

تاثير تدريبات مقترحة في تطوير التحمل الخاص وبعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية والانجاز لدى لاعبي التجديـف فردي (Rowing 2000m) == The Effect of Proposed Training Program To Development Special Endurance, Some Biomechanics Variables And Achievement For Players Single (2000 M - Rowing)

Author name: اياد عبد اللطيف علي السامرائي

Supervisor name: بسمان عبد الوهاب عبد الجبار

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: شــهد المجال الرياضي تطورا سريعا في مختلف مجالاته اذ انه يحظى باهمية كبيرة فـــي حياة المجتمع بوصفه من الركائز الاساسية المهمة التي تمنح الفرد الحــرية في اختيار الانشطة التي تعبر عن قدراتـه وامكاناته الكامنة، وتعد لعبة التجديف في العراق احدى الالعاب | Sports field has been faced developed rapidly in various fields since it has great importance in life of our community as one of the main pillars that gives the individual the freedom to choose activities that reflect his inherent abilities and capabilities, and the game of rowing in Iraq, one of the games has been began to take more care between the athletes by increasing numbers of practitioners, where the numbers and contributors but there efforts to develop all physical and psychological aspects of the practitioners.To access optimal performance requires the coaches knowledge of different kind of science that associated with the process of training and coach coming out of conventional methods (which far from analysis and development), and biomechanics science one of the mission, which played an important role in the development of the game kayaking, which can biomechanics diagnose errors for the various movements in order to reach the sound technique, which shows its importance in rowing effectiveness (Rowing 2000 m), by identifying biomechanics variables affecting the performance and ability to achieve the integration between biomechanics variables and specific physical capacities, including special endurance, which is form great importance in rowing 2000m event, through the expression of the player's ability to continue different specialized performance loads under the same conditions that work effectively to resist performance level to decline. The search problem comes from the lack of interest in specific endurance carrying on from race line start that requirements ascending and regularly, and this lack reflects uncontrolled biomechanics variables affecting full motor performance of the row, their effects on boat functioning and unaccomplished performance, and neglect specific endurance according to the training program and selected exercise and non - adoption analysis according to mechanical variables in helping to prepare training programs, despite the availability of all the potential material and training experience, and the fact that rowing is individually and collectively event, the researcher believes that the main problem lies in achieving the link between the physical abilities such as special endurance and the effect of biomechanics variables because of that achievement depends on the time of rowing. Researcher proposed that there are significant differences in endurance and achievement between pre and posttest of rowing players (Rowing 2000m) Part II / theoretical studies : Researcher discussed in this section many topics of technical performance rowing and training methods for rawing and fluid mechanics and biomechanics characteristics, and sections and types of time endurance.Part III / research methodology and procedures : The researcher used the experimental method by two equal designed, control and experimental group, the researcher designed training program for this event and used video to analyze technical performance analysis by Dartfish program, to extract the variables under, the researcher used the Statistical baggage Spss to processing results and analysis. Part IV / viewing, analyzing and discussing the results : In this section the researcher displayed and analyzed the results and discussion, which included biomechanics and physical variables, which showed significant differences in some experimental group, and showed no differences in others, and the results showed development in overall performance level of achievement in the experimental group, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the training program designed by researcher.Part V / conclusions and recommendations : The researcher reached a set of conclusions that included biomechanics and physical variables has been shown significant differences in the level of overall achievement through registered time as well as an improvement in the speed of rowing and angular velocity of the trunk and the palm paddle the angle. The researcher recommended the need to focus on endurance training in young players because of its importance in the development of the level tactical achievement and players performance.

استخدام تمرينات خاصة بمسافتي (12 و24 م) وتاثيرهما في تطوير تحمل السرعة واداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي منتخب تربية الكرخ / 3 بكرة السلة == Employment of Specialty Exercises With Two Distances (12 ,24 M) And Their Effects To Develop Speed Endurance And Performance of Some Attacking Skills For Team Education Al - Karkh / 3

Author name: نصير خضير عباس التميمي

Supervisor name: عبد الكريم فاضل عباس

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تضمنت الرسالة خمسة ابواب، احتوى الباب الاول على محاور المقدمة والاهمية التي تلخصت في ضرورة اعداد اللاعبين اعدادا بدنيا عاليا الذي يعد الدعامة الرئيسة للوصول الى المستويات العليا في لعبة كرة السلة كونها تتكون من اربعة فترات واحيانا اشواط اضافية مما يت | It Contained the introduction of the research and its importance. The high physical preparing for basketball players is necessary to achieve high levels of this game because its contain four periods and some times extra time for this reason the player must acquire high physical fitness besides the perfection technical skills. The importance of this research is showing that basketball is an aerobic activity and the player needs to speed endurance for performance skill in all the periods of the game In other hand this part is discussing the problem of the research that declare the level of the players is coming down and they became tired early this will make their performance skill and tactical weak because this game marks by speedy playing in all the periods of the game.The researcher meaned to put special trainings to speed endurance for two distances ( 12m , 24m ) and to know their effects to develop the speed endurance and performance some attacking skills of basketball and which is the best distance. The Hypotheses research were differences statistical significance between pre test and post test to develop speed endurance and performance some attacking skills for the two groups and there were differences statistically significance between the experimental groups in the post test to speed endurance and performance attacking skills.The symbol of the research in clouded players of education AL - Karkh / 3 basketball team ( secondary - boys ). the research made in the out door court Talib Al - Suhail special secondary school from ( 5/3/2011 ) to ( 11/5/2011 ).Part (2) It included theoretical studies and similar. It contained terms and axises choosing to reinforce the title of the research. The research deals with the ability of speed endurance , the method of repetition training to develop the ability of speed endurance , the relation between the speed endurance and basketball game.The researcher deals with some main attacking skills of basketball presenting in the chest pass , high dribble and lay - up shooting besides the similar studies to reinforce the thesis of the researcher.Part (3) This part contained the research methodology and procedures. the researcher used experimental method to two groups design. the symbol has been choosen in deliberate method. They are ( 16 ) basketball players AL - Karkh /3 of education ( secondary - boys ). They were been divided in to two experimental groups , each group has ( 8 ) players. Homogeneity has been achieved for the research in the variables ( height and weight ) and the testing of the research ( under study ). The experimental was pilot study and pre tests and at temping the experimental method in the two distances ( 12m , 24m ) to develop ability speed endurance in the method of repetition training.Then doing the post tests besides using statistical method from the statistical soft ware ( SPSS ) to find the results. Part (4) A section view the results , analysis and discussion of the variable under study and which has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of the hypotheses. Part (5) Conclusions and recommendations. The findings contained the following : - 1 - The specialty training for distances (12m , 24m) which were prepared from the researcher to lead to develop the speed endurance and performance some attacking skills in basketball. 2 - The specialty training of the distance (24m) realized rate of develop more than the rate of develop the distance (12m). There weren’t any differences between the two groups in the post test. 3 - The two groups achieved a high results in the dribbling and lay up shootingfor (90) Second in Comparison with other variables. 4 - The using of the similar and approach distances in the real performance in the activity were their effects to develop the players for the best during the Training in a high intensity in a short time.The recommendations : - 1 - Using the training for the two distances and performance attacking skills in Basketball. Focus on the distance (24m).2 - Emphasis of using the specialty training to develop the speed endurance in the available distances in the special Court of the activity sport in the secondary Schools. 3 - Making a similar research for new different distances or using other methods In the same distance or other symbols.4 - Making a similar researches for other activities or different ages types.

تاثير تمرينات مهارية تخصصية وفق برنامج تحليلي باستخدام الحاسوب على نسبة فاعلية الاداء المهاري للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Proposed Skill Drills According To Analytical Program Using The Computer On Skill Performance Affectivity In Volleyball

Author name: طارق علي يوسف

Supervisor name: رياض خليل خماس

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب الى التقدم الملحوظ في التطور التكنولوجي في مجال التربية الرياضية ولا سيما مجال لعبة الكرة الطائرة حيث تعد هذه اللعبة من الالعاب التي تستخدم نظم التحليل والتقويم والاحصاء باستخدام الحاسبة الالكترونية في العصر الحديث، وان استخد | The importance of the study lies using modern statistical analyses for volleyball skill performance whether by analyzing the performance of each player or a team as a whole to design some proposed skill drills to improve players' performance as well as saving time, effort and money in preparing the team. The Problem of the study was in the lack of training programs designed according to player's analyses and evaluation during competition season. The coach can design these programs and use them according to the players' specialization as well as according to analyzing the level of performance during games. The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing a volleyball analytical program for analyzing the affectivity of skill performance.2. Analyzing skill performance affectivity of the subjects of the study.3. Preparing a set of proposed skill drills for skill performance affectivity. 4. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of players during the game.5. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of the team during the game.Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of players' skill performance.2. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of the teams' skill performance.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental and descriptive methods. The descriptive method was used on a subject of (60) volleyball players who represent five teams (serve as design subjects). The experimental method was used on (12) volleyball players who represent Al Senaa club for the season 2010 - 2011. The researcher video taped the design subject teams to design the analytical program used in the research to analyze and find the percentage of skill performance affectivity. The researcher also conducted field studies including the designing the analytical program and the main experiment. The main experiment included pre and post tests as well as using skill drills between the two analyses. The results were treated using proper statically methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for all volleyball technical skills.2. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in all volleyball technical skills.3. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for volleyball team in all skills (reception, serve, blocking and setting)4. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in the team in all volleyball skills (spike and defending the court).Recommendations : 1. The necessity of using the principle of specialization in training volleyball skills that develops the level of performing defensive and offensive skills by giving specialized trainings outside the training sessions. This specialized time helps in saving time and effort as well as developing specialized players more quickly and accurately.2. Concentrating on giving exercises and drills that resembles game like situations and offensive - defensive compound drills that happen at every volleyball game. These drills will develop tactical and skill abilities of players.3. Coaches should analyze and evaluate their team's games and displaying the results to the players to increase their awareness and to give feedback.

دراسة تحليلية للتعرف على اسباب فشل الهجوم البسيط وعلاقته بنتائج المنافسات الفرقية بسلاح السيف للاعبات المشاركات في بطولة العراق للمبارزة == Analytical Study To Identify Reasons For The Failure of Simple Assault And Its Relationship To The Results of The Competitions Group Cavalry Saber For Players Participating In The Tournament Iraq To Duel

Author name: نور ستار علي اكبر

Supervisor name: فاطمة عبد مالح

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تكمن اهميته في تحليل الهجوم البسيط ومعرفة اسباب عدم نجاحه واعطاء صورة واضحة للمدرب واللاعب عن مستوى الاداء ونقاط القوة والضعف وعلاقة ذلك بنتائج المنافسات. يعد اسلوب التحليل من الاساليب التقويمية التي تعالج نقاط ال | Section contains an introduction to the research and its relevance, its importance lies in the analysis of simple assault and know why success and give a clear picture of the coach and player for performance strengths and weaknesses in relation to the results of the competitions. An analysis method of calendar methods that address the weaknesses and strengths show sports teams through several methods, including during competitions and tournaments. pilot and the fact that one researcher noted that national team players on methods of analysis after the competitions give clear results from a team aspect of the skill ?performance. Therefore know the strengths and weaknesses and thus promote the strengths and avoiding and correcting weaknesses.Therefore sought to analyze periodic competitions researcher Iraqi Cavalry sword for women to find out why the players weapon attack simple sword teams participate. Has the best methods to correct researcher's performance of players in this type of attack is a method of analysis to figure out weaknesses to avoid further knowledge strengths to strengthen and focus analysis method is therefore one of the most important tools to match the coach and player alike. 1.3 objectives of the research : 1. Learn about the number of attempted attacks in group competitions of sword for players participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.2. Learn why simple attack of cavalry sword players clubs participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.3. Learn about the relationship between simple attack attempts and unsuccessful racing group a sword for players participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.1 - 4. research hypotheses : 1. There are several reasons lead to the failure of attempts to attack simple players gun clubs participating in the competitions group sword of Iraq for fencing Championship.2. There is a statistically significant relationship between the number of attempted simple attack is unsuccessful and results in Group races of sword weapon in Iraq players participating for fencing Championship.1 - 5 - areas of research : 1 - 5 - 1 - human domain : Players clubs participating in the tournament to duel of Iraq more than 18 player.1.5.2 - temporal domain : 9/1/2011 until 5/2/2011.1.5.3 - spatial domain : Hall Interior duel in physical education College/University of Baghdad - Al - jadriya.Section II : It was through this door give an introduction to the sport of fencing mAh what types of weapons have also been highlighting a sword and what are the specifications and what is offensive and what is simple as attack Been addressed how to evaluate the performance level of the skill to duel the main modalities as well as display similar studies used by the researcher with the discussion.Section III : Been addressed in this section to research methodology and procedures used as field researcher (descriptive approach) analytical method map to the nature of the problem, and also included a description of the sample searchAsIncluded a sample search on Iraq by fencing clubs (a sword) of b (6) participating teams in the tournament Iraq for 2011, The total number of players (18) Player, And means of collecting information, and steps to perform the search, which included analysis of competitors and sword weapon competitions results account, as well asProcedureExploratory experienceOn 9/1/2011;ApplicationExperience the ChairpersonOn 15/1/2011And statistical methods used in the search.Section IV : The results were displayed, analysed and discussed through the appropriate statistical methods of data processing. Section v : Conclusions and recommendations included : Conclusions : Through viewing the results and analyse and discuss the conclusions reached a researcher : 01 There are several reasons for the attack failed when the players participating in the minor Championship of Iraq to the duel.02 Relationship between reasons for the failure of the attack and the results of competitions in simple players participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.03 Failure to set a status jousting is a more effective role in the failed attack, simple and thus have a major impact on the outcome of competitions to players.04 That attack started simple and armed arm flexor him effective in attack failed when simple players. 05 The withdrawal of the armed wing of the attacker after extended during the attack effect in simple attack failed when the players.06 That attack started simple and armed arm flexor is the reason for the failure of the simple attack players.07 The wrong boot using strong blade section rival effect in simple attack failed when the players.08 That defense rival WARDA cause of simple attack failed when the players.09 Though beaten off target any lack of accuracy among players because of the failure of simple assault.10. To return your opponent quickly due to the failure of the simple attack players.11. To pause during the attack has had an impact on the players failed a simple attackrecommendations : Researcher recommends the following : 1. Focus on this kind of attack to reach higher level because of its impact on the outcome of competitions.2. Emphasis during training to adjust the distance between players because of their status jousting of effective influence in the outcome of the players.3. The need to adopt a method of analysis for the games to learn the strengths and weaknesses of the players.4. The need for the presentation of games before the players and analyzed for errors to be avoided 5. The necessity of creating a Commission studies and research in the Central Iraqi Union to duel for the study of errors and constraints for this game and develop appropriate solutions

تاثير تمرينات مقاومة منوعة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والوظيفية والمهارية للاعبي كرة القدم باعمار (15) سنة == The Effect of Variety Resistance Exercises To Develop Some Physical, Physiological And Skills of Football Players For The Age (15) Years Old

Author name: سعد سعدون جواد جلو الزبيدي

Supervisor name: منصور جميل العنبكي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تطرق الباحث في المقدمة الى تدريبات القوة والقدرة العضلية باستخدام المقاومات المنوعة واهميتها في مختلف الالعاب والفعاليات الرياضية عامة ولعبة كرة القدم بصورة خاصة واكد على ضرورة اختيار التمرينات والتدريبات التي تتلاءم مع نوع اللعبة او الفعالية الرياضية كذ | Introduction & The importance of the study : The importance of the study lies in the limitation of using Free weight & multigym tools in football by coaches training programmes, in order to develop some physical skills & accuracy. The problem of the study : There are some mistakes by using training exercises in free weight & multigym, & There are a limitation to apply those exercises by coaches & football players.The Aims of the study : 1. Make special training exercises in free weight & multigym to develop some football skills.2. Identifying the effect of those special training exercises on the development of football physical & skills.3. To Identify the differences between Free weight & multigym to develop some football physical & skills.The Hypothesis of the study : 1. There are significant differences between pre & post test for the free weight group in some physical, physiological & skills for football players.2. There are significant differences between pre & post test for the multigym group in some physical, physiological & skills for football players.The Fields of the study : 1. Subjects : (16) young football (15) years old from (Amo Baba) specialist football school.2. Duration : From 19/6/2010 Till 6/10/20103. Place : Physical court & school fields of football. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method, with a sample of (16) players which represented of (50%) percent of the whole real research society.The sample divided two groups, the group (A) trained by free weight & the group (B) trained by multigym, with two training sessions per week. The researcher used proper statistical analysis, such as the mean, standard deviation, & T. test.Conclusions : 1. The result of the research showed improvement for multigym group in long jump test, three steps jump for right and left legs, vertical jump (60sec),50 yards dash accuracy throwing shoot.2. The result of the research showed improvement for weight group in long jump test, three steps jump for right and left legs, vertical jump (60sec), 50 yards dash accuracy throwing shoot.3. The result of the research showed influencing factor in some (EMG)variable between weight and multigym groups. Recommendations : In the light of the result obtained from the research, the researched recommends the following : 1. The necessity to use training exercises in free weight and multigym which prepared by the researcher include training program for young football players.2. The necessity to use those training exercises include training program of national and sport clubs football players.3. Further studies can be carried another types of sport and games and different ages of players.

تاثير اسلوبي التمرين المكثف والموزع بين وداخل فترات الممارسة في تعلم واحتفاظ رفعة النتر للمبتدئين == The Effect of The Massed And Distributed Practice Between And Among The Rest Time In Training of Clean And Jerk For Biggners

Author name: نةوذين بختيار صالح

Supervisor name: ظافر هاشم اسماعيل الكاظمي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Sulaimani - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Sulaymaniyah

First pages:

Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة تاثير اسلوبي التمرين المكثف والموزع بين وداخل فترات الممارسة في تعلم واحتفاظ رفعة النتر للمبتدئين.عن احسن تمرين تعليمي في التعلم والاحتفاظ رفعة النتر للمبتدئين. ويفترض البحث بان هناك فروقا ذات دلالة احصائية في تاثير اسلوبي التمر | The study objective is to define the condensed and split training technique between and among the rest time in weightlifting training (clean and Jerk) for juniors. The research supposed that there are statistical denotations differences in the effect of the condensed and split training technique The sample consist of 20 beginner trainee from split sport club (2007) and their average ages were (21.6).they were separated randomly by two groups (A and B) groups with 10 trainee in each group the split training used by the group N1 and group N2 used the condensed technique and the training of physical education was used by both groups from the aspect of limited trainings numbers in clean and Jerk (16) times and the time of each training and limited one is (90) minutes. In addition to using the self training but the difference is at the rest time between two groups. The rest time for the condensed group among repetitions’ is (2) minutes and for the split group is (4) minutes. And it concerns on the scientific references related to the subject mater to meet the goals of the research and its hypothesis. And there were some experiences on the numbers of the repetitions’ in addition to the used devices. Then there were some trains and after applying the training technique and after 10 days the experiences of the sole keeping were done and the researcher found differences between two groups. So the researcher suggested the using at condensed and split technique in the training and keeping the clean and Jerk.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باسلوب اللعب السريع في تطوير سرعة الاداء الخططي ودقته بكرة القدم == The Effect of Special Exercises Using Fast Execution Style In Development The Speed Tactical Performance And Accuracy In Soccer

Author name: ناجي كاظم علي

Supervisor name: قاسم لزام صبر

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ان التطور السريع لهذه اللعبة جاء نتيجة الطرائق العلمية الحديثة في التدريب الرياضي والتي ساهمت في تطوير القدرات البدنية والمهارية بالاضافة للجانب الخططي والنفسي وان نجاح اي عملية تدريبية تعتمد على الاسس الخاصة في الاعداد المتكامل لكل فعالية وصولا باللاعب ل | Soccer is a very popular game in the world due to its great importance and fast development both in training and in scientific research. This development leads to enhancement of physical and skill abilities as well as the artistic, tactical and psychological aspects of the game. The success of any training process depends on special bases of preparation, training and the total understanding of these bases. The development of any sport or games such as soccer is the result of finding new methods for training players to reach their potentials in physical, tactical and skill abilities. Soccer is also characterized by the speed of the game a matter that increases enthusiasm. All teams that do not cope with elite soccer teams fail to achieve high levels whether nationally or internationally. Soccer matches, that are fast in nature, require improvement in the tactical aspect of the sport which in turn depends on accuracy of performance. Problem of The StatementAs soccer is a popular sport the element of speed is very important in increasing the spectators' enthusiasm. This enthusiasm is granted through fast games evident in western soccer teams that move balls with accuracy and speed. In Iraq, on the other hand, soccer teams are characterized by slow boring matches that are tempered with random execution of the ball due to lack of accuracy and tactical performance. The researcher, being a former soccer player, a recently a coach and a teacher of soccer in the college of physical education, aimed at making Iraqi soccer more interesting and fast by using new methods that would improve accuracy and speed of tactical performance. Research Objectives : 1. Designing special exercises using fast play style.2. Identifying the effect of these special exercises using fast play style on the accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and post tests in the development of accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer.2. There are significant statistical differences between the groups of the study in the posttests in the development of tactical performance in soccer. Research methodologyDesign : The researcher used the experimental method that suits the nature of the study and achieves the objectives of the study. Population : The subjects are youth professional soccer players of the ages 18 - 19 years old. Sampling technique : The subjects will be selected using volts. The subjects will be divided into two equal groups, experimental group and controlling group. Each group consists of (10) soccer players.Procedures : The researcher conducted many tests and they are as follows : Tactical tests like double pass for measuring the accuracy and speed of double pass, shifting direction for measuring the accuracy and speed of shifting the direction of movement. Then the researcher will use a training program that includes special exercises during special preparation phase. This training program will be applied by performing three training session per week. Each training session lasts for 45 - 50 minutes using high intensity interval training. Load will be gradual in intensity, volume and rest. InstrumentationThe researcher will use all instruments that are related to the study like references, personal interviews, forms and questionnaire.Data collection proceduresThe data will be collected from the results of the pre and posttest. Technique of data analyses : The researcher will use SPSS to find the mean, standard deviation, Person's correlation and analyses of variance. Finally the researcher came up with the most important inference and recommendations : 1 - Exercises that are applied have a positive role in development which can see in accuracy and time tests, So this improvement is shown by applying the correct repetition during tactical performance.2 - The suggested exercises are create the effective and affective changing in execute the skill and tactical performance that Related by tactical performance skills and efficiency of this Execution in applying tactical performance.3 - The perfection link between speed and accuracy has been clear when applying tactical performance for four research tests upon the experimental group. The most important recommendations : 1 - The importance of using the different styles of training different tactical performance and don't depend on one style only.2 - The significance of perfection the offensive complex skills by depending it the most commitment with playing circumst - ances during matches from the player and team. 3 - Working on selecting more factual exercises and more able for responding the playing circumstances and the need of it.

تاثير تمرينات اليوغا في بعض القدرات الحركية واليقظة الذهنية واداء التشكيلة الاختيارية بالجمناستك الايقاعي لطالبات المرحلة الثالثة == Effect of Yoga Exercises In Some Kinetic Capacity And Mental Alertness And Performance For Optional Assortment In Rhythmic Gymnastics of Student Stage III

Author name: رغده حسن ابراهيم

Supervisor name: انتصار كاظم عبد الكريم العزاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول مقدمـــة البحث واهميته والذي تناولت الباحثة فيه اهمية اعتماد الصيغ العلمية الجيدة للارتقاء بمستوى العملية التدريبية والتدريسية في مختلف الالعاب الرياضية.اذ تسعى الدراسات والبحوث الحديثة لايجاد افضل الوسائل والتقنيات لاستخدامها في تطوير ا | Topic I : included introduction and importance of research and the researcher addressed the importance of adopting good scientific formulas to improve training and teaching process in various sports. Modern study and research seeking to find the best tools and techniques for use in the development of these methods is Yoga exercises is becoming more common and used in various countries around the world And yoga are exercises work to improve the ability and mental fitness and health in general through the positions of various body and breathing exercises if exercise regularly they appear several positive effects , and through the slow and the mechanism of certain movements working to raise the level of motor capacity the person who do yoga is gradually increasing exercise system Sports and breathing all the way to better fitness and intellectual Here lies the importance of research in the stand on the impact of yoga exercises prepared by the researcher in raising the level of motor abilities and enjoy a degree of mental alertness, in turn, contribute to bring out the performance of the motor optional selection in rhythmic gymnastics better.And summarized the research problem in the fact that the formations motor for each student , which is supposed to be innovative and contain the touch requesting own without skills constraints and the method of linking imposed by the teacher hardly be traditional or a replica of the formations mobility precedent as well as the low level of performance and the reason is due to the low level of motor abilities related to performance and do not enjoy the student degree of mental alertness that would grant the ability to innovate , focus and flexibility in thinking through , which makes the final performance is not a weak performance and the required level.So the researcher considered the use of yoga exercises as a way contribute to raising the level of kinetic capabilities associated with the performance of mental gymnastics and vigilance and then see their influence in the requesting optional combination rhythmic gymnastics performance.Research objectives were : 1 - Preparation of yoga exercises to raise the level of some kinetic capacity and mental alertness for students stage III. 2 - Identify the effect of Yoga exercises on some kinetic capacity and mental alertness for students stage III.3 - Identify the effect of Yoga exercises on performance for optional assortment in rhythmic gymnastic of students stage III. Research Hypotheses : 1 - There are no significant differences between pre - tests and post - tests in some kinetic capacity and mental alertness for control and experimental group. 2 - There are no significant between control and experimental group differences in some kinetic capacity, mental alertness and performance of optional assortment in post - tests. Areas of research were : 1 - The human area : The third phase, students in the faculty of physical education, university of Baghdad, for the academic year 2014 - 2015. 2 - Temporal area : period from (21/1/2015) to (17/5/2015). 3 - Spatial domain : internal Hall and fitness Hall, Faculty of physical education for girls - University of Baghdad. Section Two /theoretical studies : The researcher in this section addressed to the most important theoretical topics on the subject of Yoga, benefits of Yoga and its curriculum and turning to kinetic capacity relevant to rhythmic gymnastics and mental alertness and its components, dimensions and characteristics as well as their relationship with meditation.This section included also the most similar and previous studies with analyzing the studies. Section three /research methodology and field procedures : researcher used experimental method is the equivalent groups (experimental and control) on a sample of students of the third phase of their number (20) to the experimental group and (17) of the control group in the preparation of teaching modules using Yoga exercises to develop kinetic capacities [flexibility, strength, balance, compliance] as well as mental alertness and mental alertness meter adjusted to fit sport area and research topic. The researcher also indicated the importance of exploratory experiment and how to conduct tests and pre measurements and post measurements and mechanism of used exercises , and after getting the results were processed statistically using appropriate statistical methods. : Section IV/display the results, analysis and discussionThis chapter contains the presentation and analysis of the results of pre - tests and post - tests for all variables and then discuss these findings with the scientific method based on scientific sources for the subject. Section V/Conclusions and Recommendations : This chapter contains the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher through research, and the most important were the following : 1 - The use of Yoga exercises moral influence exercises a moral on some kinetic capacity and in mental alertness and performance of kinetic assortment for research sample 2 - Emergence of moral differences into two pretest and post - test for control group in some tests of kinetic capacity. 3 - Emergence of moral in some post - tests between the control and experimental group in favor of experimental group in kinetic capacity tests and mental alertness and performance of optional assortment. The recommendations were : 1 - The need to pay attention to Yoga sport in its different aspects of, whether physical or intellectual because of their positive impact on life generally and on athletic performance especially. 2 - Adoption of yoga as part of a fitness lesson in the curriculum of the faculties of Physical Education and Sports Science.3 - Need to focus on Yoga exercises at the preparatory and final part of the lesson, as well as relying on the techniques of meditation, concentration and mental visualization in preparing students for its positive impact on the performance.

تصميم وتقنين جهاز الكتروني لقياس القوام على وفق بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية والتشريحية لطلبة المرحلة الاولى في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة / جامعة ديالى

Author name: عبد الستار محمد علي احمد الشمري

Supervisor name: فردوس مجيد امين البياتي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences For Girls

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

تاثير تمرينات الايروبكس باسلوبين مختلفين في بعض متغيرات اللياقـة الصحية والحركية لكبار السن بعمر50 - 60 سنة == Effect of Aerobics Exercises By Two Different Stayl In Some Variables of Health And Motor Fitness For Older Age 50 - 60 Years

Author name: طيبة هاشم ادهم القيسي

Supervisor name: منى طالب ثابت البدري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: لا تقل اهمية النشاط الرياضي لكبار السن عن اهميته للاعمار الاخرى، فبالاضافة لكونه ينمي عناصر اللياقة البدنية ويدعم الجوانب النفسية فهو يحسن من مستوى الصحة العامة ويقلل من خطر الاصابة بالعديد من الامراض، ومن بين هذه الانشطة البدنية (الايروبكس) تمارين ت | Sports activity is not less importance for the elderly for its importance to the other ages, in addition to being develops fitness elements and supports the psychological aspects and improves overall health and reduces the risk of many diseases, and among these physical activities (aerobics) exercises move the body as one unit in accordance with the musical tones at certain frequencies increase performance and aesthetic harmony and automatic make it active endearing and interesting for all groups, especially women.Research has contained five parts;The first part This part has contained the introduction of research and definition of its importance has been addressed to the need of the individual of regaining balance and integrated lives to enjoy physical fitness for health, so why the sport of positive returns on physical and health, psychological and social level.And show the importance of research in that it highlights the role of aerobic exercise in improving and maintaining the terms of health of woman and aesthetic alike and must exercise of sport with age, especially after the age of fifty that women occupying functional tasks and is this exercise, as a departure from the routine and traffic of career and that she is a mother and wife and running in the fields of society in this sense the choice of a researcher for the subject. Research problemThere are a lot of changes in a woman's body and functional apparatus as a result of aging and these changes are exacerbated when the negligence of exercising physical activity and the outcome of injury a lot of diseases and take laziness and lethargy as a companion in life and functional work and thus causes increase in unwanted body weight the beginning of the accumulation of fat and distort the aesthetic in components her body down to the inability to do so many movements and researcher see to study this problem on a sample of women with ages of (50_60) year, using the easy style of training is to apply (aerobics) and desirable by the soft gender. Research Goals - To put exercises for free Aerobic and Swiss ball. - Recognize the effect of the use of styles of free aerobics Swiss ball in some variables health and kinetic fitness for seniors age (50 - 60) years. - Identify the nature of the differences between the two modes used for free Aerobic and (Swiss ball)Research hypotheses - There are significant differences between pre and post tests for a free aerobics and Swiss ball in some variables of health and kinetic fitness. - There are statistically significant differences between the two sets of free aerobics and (Swiss ball) to test the post test in some variables of health and kinetic fitness for seniors Areas of researchThe human sphereSample of employees of the University of Baghdad in number (16) employees who ages ranging between (50 - 60 yearsTemporal areaFor the period from the date of 21/4/2014 until 25/6/2014Spatial Domain Sport activity hall at Baghdad University Part IIThis part contains two topics the first relate with study variables having been addressed to the concept of body, health and kinetic fitness and its components aerobics its benefits, purposes and of historical description about Swiss ball and uses, as well as the definition of elderly stage and characteristics of this phase and the second topic the similar study and similarities and differences between them and the current study.Part IIIThis part contains the research methodology used experimental method (experimental design for two sets of pre and post tests) as appropriate to the nature of the research problem, a sample of employees of Baghdad University their number (16) employee were divided into two groups, the first of (8) employee underwent to free aerobics exercise and the second group of (8) employee underwent aerobics exercise ,Swiss ball and researcher found homogeneity and parity between the two groups.Turning to the tools and equipment used in the research was to identify the tests that included the components of health and kinetic fitness, and researcher showed importance of conducting with exploratory test and how to conduct the pre - tests and measurements and clarified the training curriculum, which had been prepared with the adopted mechanism of loading and researcher explained how to conduct a post tests and statistical methods used in the analysis of the search results.Part IVThis part included a presentation and analysis of the results of tests and pre and post measurements for free group of aerobics and the Swiss ball, and display and analyze the results of tests and post measurements for the two sets of free aerobics and Swiss and discussed these findings based on the scientific sources related to the subject of research.Part VBased on the results of the statistical analysis and discussion a researcher reached to the following conclusions; 1 - Approach of free aerobics showed improvement and a clear difference and show that through differences for variables of weight and parts (upper arm part, chest part, waist part, hip circumference, hip circumference), as well as to measure the thickness of skin folds (in the area of three brachial heads and scapula and iliac, abdomen and mid of thigh) 2 - There is a marked improvement in flexibility and teams variables and kinetic abilities, compatibility and balance. 3 - There are moral differences in the results of pulse Testing at rest and systolic pressure and diastolic pressure and testing of cardiac energy measurement (Brash)4 - While aerobics approach for Swiss football showed slight improvement compared with the free aerobics approach in all the above - mentioned variables, except for the high - pressure variable did not occur any mentioned difference. And on the light these results, researcher put some of recommendations which; 1 - The need to increase the training period for fitness programs for health for more than two months in order to get more effective results. 2 - Paying attention to women after the fifty, especially working women to exercise sports activities, low - to - moderate and make them aware of the importance of sport for her to get many of health, psychological , aesthetic and social benefits and rewards.3 - must exercise physical activity on a daily basis for a period of not less than (30) minutes has a positive effect on getting rid of excess weight and thus a sense of activity, vitality and health4 - Try to use methods of training calls for the fun, thrill and health benefit for seniors at various life ages and their functional duties.

اثر اساليب متنوعة في تاهيل العضلة الدالية المصابة بالتمزق الجزئي وبعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوكيميائية والنشاط الكهربائي للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == The Effect of Various Styles In A Ehabilitation Program of Partial Tearing of Deltoid And Some Biochemical And Physical Changes And The Electric Action of Young Handball Play

Author name: احمد عطشان عبد الرضا الركابي

Supervisor name: احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences For Girls

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%B7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%202015.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: تبلورت المشكلة اصابة العضلة الدالية في التمزق الجزئي للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد، واهمية تشخيصها بواسطة الاجهزة الطبية الحديثة لما لها من تاثيرات مباشرة لوضع الحلول المناسبة لتاهيل وعلاج تلك الاصابات، ومن خلال الاطلاع على الدراسات والبحوث المرتبطة بهذا ال | The first chapter consists of an introduction to the study in its importance in using ringing magnetic X - ray to find out the range of sports injury. It also refers to the role of the scientific rehabilitation programs which go in harmony with the continuing development of medical and treating sciences as well as the role of treating ways and its importance of applying the rehabilitation programs in the recovery of sports injuries. The researcher also indicates the research significance using the style of identifying the sports injuries using the new modern medical devices and the physical, biochemical and electric action (SMG) signs as ones of developing and improving the tearing deltoid.This chapter also includes the problems emerged from the injured deltoid of partial tearing of young handballers and the importance of identifying such problems by the modern medical devices. This helps in finding the proper solutions to treat and rehabilitate those injuries. In addition to that , the researcher observed that those injuries may leads to extra problem which may reach a dangerous level of the injury. In this regard, the researcher observed through the study of other close researches and studies to the current study that there are not researchers which dealt with the rehabilitation of players that injured by the partial tearing of deltoid in one hand. On the second hand, there are no previous rehabilitation programs which achieved by researchers by the eyes of experts of the field of medicine and natural treatment using some physical and biochemical changes and the electric action (EMG) as an indirect sign for sports injury and its level of development.Concerning the method of the research, the researcher uses the experimental method by designing the experimental group with the primary, medial and final measurements because it is so appropriate for the research problem. The group includes informants of the injured young handballers of the partial tearing whom participate in excellent competition and the qualifying competition for the excellent grade 2014 - 2015 in medical Euphrates and south district. The group consists of 10 informants. Three medical ways were adopted by which the researcher used the medical treatment (Delorm) during the second and third weeks. The fifth and sixth weeks, the researcher used (Oxford) as a medical treatment while(McQueen) during the seventh and eighth weeks with the prolonged exercise (P N F) and concord exercise with the ball. The range of the exercise used were suitable for developing the injured player by the cycling tests which the researcher achieved at the beginning of each week according to the medical ways applied. Concerning the tests and measurements used in the research, it involved test for the range of action changes and some medical and biochemical tests for the muscle which included magnetic X - ray, LDH Enzyme and the electric action EMG (top - area) tests in the primary, medial and final measurement. The researcher has made primary tests before carrying out the program for the group. This had been achieved again after four weeks. After about four weeks, the researcher had made the final test and the results were statistically treated by the SPSS and percentage, Spearman for classes and Man & Tiny and Freedman.According to the aims of the current study and its hypotheses, the researcher concluded the following : 1 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the rehabilitation of the of partial tearing of Deltoid.2 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the development of the range of movement of the shoulders and of partial tearing of Deltoid.3 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the improvement of the proportion of LDH enzyme of blood by developing the action of injured Deltoid. 4 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the development of the strength and endurance of Deltoid, which then effected in a low level the electric sign (EMG) for the dichotomies of5 - (top & area) of the injured Deltoid in 80%There is a positive effect of the first part of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the rehabilitation of the injured Deltoid.

تاثير تمرينات التوازن العضلي في تقويم ميل الحوض للبنات باعمار 10 - 12 سنة == The Impact of Muscular Balance Exercises In Evaluating The Pelvis Slope For Girls In Ages Between 10 To 12 Years

Author name: سندس فاروق حوني

Supervisor name: حسن هادي عطية الهلالي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The first theme contained Introduction and the Research importance in preparing the Muscular Balance Exercises to restore the Muscular Balance that support the pelvis and evaluating the Pelvis slope( right - left) for Gils in ages between 10 to 12 years.1 - 2 The Problem of the Research According to the importance of Pelvis in carrying the Body weight by considering it as the second Fulcrum Area in the Body so it is expose tomany Deviations or Functional Deformations specially for Girls in ages between 10 to 12 years by considering it as the Childhood arrears stage, instead of the lack sport exercises to evaluate the slop of the pelvis(rightleft).So the Researcher is premeditated to prepare Muscular Balance Exercises to evaluate the slope of pelvis( right - left). 1 - 3The Goals of Research : The Research included three goals : 1 - Identifying the deviation slop of Pelvis(right - left) for the Girls in ages between 10 to 12 years.2 - Preparing Muscular Balance Exercises to evaluate the Pelvis slop (right - left) for girls between ages 10 to 12 years.3 - Knowing the impact of prepared Muscular Balance to evaluate the Pelvis slop (right - left) for girls between ages 10 to 12 years.1 - 4 Research Hypotheses1 - There are statistically significant Differences between the results of Pre - post test for the benefit of dimensional Test in evaluating the slop of pelvis (right - left) for the Girls in ages between 10 to 12 years. 2 - There are statistically significant Differences between the results of physical Pre - post test for the benefit of dimensional for the Girls in agesbetween 10 to 12 years. 1 - 5 The Fields of The Research : 1 - 5 - 1 Human Field : A sample of Girls ages between 10 to 12 years from General Directorate of Education's Schools.1 - 5 - 2 Time Field : The period is from 15\10\2014 to 21/1/2015.1 - 5 - 3 Place field : Rehabilitation Center of Disabled and the Artificial Pats factory in Alkut.The second Theme : Theoretical Studies and Previous Studies : The Researcher discussed in the first division of this theme to theoreticalstudies that included the following subjects(Muscular Balance,replacement and substitution ,Muscular Balance Exercises - Pelvis Anatomy ,the supporting Muscles of Pelvis - The supporting ligaments ofPelvis - the range of Joint Movement measure of pelvis - Substratu m - The substratum deviations and deformations - the common deformations and deviations of substratum - the common deformations and deviations of pelvis - prevention of deformations and deviations of substratum - the features of childhood stage between ages 10 to 12 years.The second theme the Previous study : According to the Researcher information there is no other previous studies. Third theme : The Methodology of Research and its field procedures : The Researcher has used the experimental Methodology by choosing the design of the experimental independent groups with pre - post test and dimensional one without comparing between them (pre - post).This theme included a description for the for the society of research and its sample with homogeneity of the sample, and tools and devices that have been used in the research and the ways of collecting Data, and also clarifying the experimental exploratory ,Measures and Used experiments. TheResearcher has used a pre - tests for the flexibility of vertebral Column such as standing in front and a side, and also testing the strength of the abdominal muscles and both femoral. Then ,preparing a Muscular Balance exercises to evaluate the slop of pelvis, after that preparing Muscular Balance exercises to evaluate the slop of pelvis(right - left) and display it for many experts in Arthritis Medicine, Sports Medicine, Physiology of Sport, Biomechanics sport and Physical Education, then mentioning the statistical ways that relied by the Researcher to process the Data.Fourth Theme : Displaying Results, analyzing and discussing them : It was included a group of statistical tables were discussed scientifically relying on displaying and analysis basing on the Arabic and Foreign resources, and by analyzing the results and presenting and discussing them, and checking the goals of the Research and the Truthiness of its Hypothesis.Fifth Theme : Conclusion and Recommendations : This theme included a group of conclusions that obtained by the Researcher with accordance of discussing results of the Statistical process. The main f these conclusions : The application of prepared Muscular Balance Exercises lead to a marked improve in evaluating the pelvis slop(right - left) for Girls with ages between 10 - 12 years. The prepared Muscular Balance Exercises has an active role to restore the Muscular Balance of the parts of the Body specially the pelvis. The Muscular Balance Exercises characterized with great effect in developing the Muscular strength and increase the movement range of the Joint. The Muscular Balance Exercises helped to get rid of the other compensationdeformation and deviation in the Body, and from these conclusion the Researcher came up with a group of recommendations the main are : Depending on prepared Muscular Balance in evaluating the pelvis slop (right - left) in schools in the class of Physical Education to eliminate pelvis slop increase (right - left) for Girls. It is necessary to consider and care about substratum by the Teaching and Education Committee specially Pedants and teachers of Sport Education, and using the modern machines to identify the degree of pelvis slop(right - left),also making a similar studies on age categories for both females and males to evaluate the pelvis slop(right - left).

تاثير برنامج ترويحي باستخدام وسائل متعددة في بعض القد رات البدنية والحركية ومؤشر كتمة الجسم للتلاميذ البدناء باعمار 10 - 12 سنة == The Impact of Recreational Program Using A Variety of Means In Some Physical And Motor Abilities And Body Mass Index For Obese Students Ages - 01 01 Year

Author name: علاء هادي علي

Supervisor name: سهاد حسيب عبد الحميد الربيعي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: focus the importance of research in the use of recreational programs and see how their influence on some physical and motor abilities and body mass index for pupils obese ages ranging from - 65 61 because of the increase in body mass among students dramatically at this stage where the subject needs to be broad and strong interest by specialists in their own pupils preparation programs.The research problem : summarized in the presence of obesity among students aged - 65 61years, and an increase in body mass index and physical and motor activity have therefore applied the recreational program for students includes the use of a variety of means and games recreational and affecting the reduction of body mass among students obese as well as help them to increase their activity and their physical and motor.Research Objectives1 - preparation recreational program using multiple methods of obese students ages. - 65 61 years2 - identify the impact of recreational program prepared in some of the physical capacity of obese students ages. - 65 61 years3 - identify the impact of recreational program prepared in some motor capacity for pupils aged. - 65 61 years4 - identify the impact of recreational program prepared in the body mass index of obese students aged. - 65 61 yearsThe research hypotheses : 1 - There are significant differences in the results of some physical aptitude tests for pupils obese ages - 65 61 years between pre and post tests and in favor of post - test experimental group differences.2 - There are statistically significant differences in the results of some tests of motor abilities of pupils obese aged - 65 61 years between pre and post tests and in favor of post - test experimental group differences.3 - There are statistically significant differences in the results of body mass index measurements for pupils aged - 65 61 years between pre and post tests and in favor of post - test experimental group differences.4 - There are significant differences between the two tests Badaan the control and experimental groups in physical and motor abilities, body mass index and in favor of the experimental group.Areas of researchThe human sphere : The research sample included a group of studentsGhassaniya Primary School between10 - 12for the period from 5164/61/61 until 5163/11/16 Temporal area : , including the period of the experiment for the period from 5163/15/615163/61/13Spatial area : Square Ghassaniya Primary School of the Directorate of Education and Wasit province.Chapter II : theoretical studies and previous studies : theoretical studies contained the concept of entertainment and its importance, types and factors affecting it, as well as the methods used in the recreational program and to address the concept of physical and motor abilities and body mass index for pupils obese, as well as knowledge of the concept of late childhood and the characteristics of the age group of. - 65 61 years , as A search on the three previous studiesChapter III : The choice of the research community way intentional aged - 65 61years totaling 41 pupil, as the number of members of the experimental group was 65 pupil and the control group ( 65 pupil, and has been implemented using the multi - recreational program in some physical abilities means The kinetic and body mass index for pupils obese, and the researcher used statistical methods.Chapter IV : This chapter contains the results show that emerged through the use of statistical methods, then the researcher analyzed and discussed, showing that there are significant differences between the two sets of research in the tribal tests, and post and in favor of the experimental group.Chapter V : First conclusions : Researcher concluded within the limits of current research as follows1 - The proposed program of recreational effectively influence the development of physical and motor abilities experimental group, which included (distinctive strengths speed, explosive power, the transition speed, compatibility, agility, balance) and body mass index.2 - The recreational program prepared effect in low body mass index of the experimental group3 - The emergence of evolution in all physical and motor abilities and body mass index, the experimental group.Second : Recommendations : The researcher recommended the following : 1 - The need to use the recreational program prepared by a researcher at the elementary school for physical and motor capacity development more and also because it is of interest to health and recreational standpoint, and this has been demonstrated in the search results.2 - Prepare recreational games and various sports activities that help students to move and play, which is working to develop the kinetic and physical capacity and reduces body mass among students.3 - prepare bulletins awareness within the school emphasizes the importance of recreational sports programs to foster a spirit of fun and mitigation of increased body mass index.4 - conducting similar research and the potential of more and different samples of boys and girls and for different ages.5 - Add article to recreation sports special education curriculum in primary schools.

تاثير تمرينات البيلاتس في بعض مؤشرات القدرات الحركية وعلاقتها بانجاز 50 متر سباحة حره لفئة الناشئين (13 - 14) سنة == The Effect of Pilates Exercises To Develop Some Indices of Motor Abilities And The Correlation With Effective Performed 50 Meter Freestyle Swimming Age (13_14) Years

Author name: تبارك محمد سلمان

Supervisor name: نوال مهدي العبيدي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب : - الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب الى المقدمة والاهمية حيث جاءت اهمية البحث في استخدام تمرينات البيلاتس ومعرفة تاثيرها على تطوير بعض القدرات الحركية (مرونة, رشاقة , توافق) وعلاقتها بانجاز فعالية 50 متر | The thesis includes five sections : Section One : includes the definition of the research The researcher tackled the introduction and importance. The importance of the study was in the use of Pilates exercises and knowing their effect in the development of some motor abilities (flexibility, Agility and consistency) and their relationship to the achievement of 50 meter freestyle swimming for the players of Iraqi national team in the age (13 - 14). The problem of study lies in the fact that the activity of 50 meter freestyle swimming is an activity that requires high physical and kinetic in order to arrive at the good achievement aiming at the development of this activity. The researcher used Pilates exercises for the development (flexibility, Agility and consistency). The objectives of the study are : ? Knowing the effect of Pilates exercises in the development of some of the motor abilities (flexibility, Agility and consistency) for the sample. ? Knowing the effect of correlation between the motor abilities the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming.For the hypotheses of the study : ? There are statistically significant differences between the pretest and posttest in some of the motor abilities. ? There is statistically significant differences between the and motor abilities the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming.The domains of the study includes : • Human domain : the players of the Iraqi national team of swimming (13 - 14) years age. • Place domain : Al - Shaab Olympic Enclosed Pool. • Time Domain : from 18/3/2014 to 15/6/2014.Section two : The similar theories The researcher tackled the most important theoretical studies like definition of the Pilates exercises and the principles of Pilates exercises and their benefits and the motor abilities (flexibility, Agility and consistency). Also, we tackled the activity of 50 m free swimming and technical performance. The Section also includes the similar studies. Section Three : The Methodology and Field procedures This section tackles the Methodology and Field procedures of the study. The experimental methodology was used because it suits to the nature of the study. The sample includes (11) swimmers of (13 - 14) years old of the Iraqi national team of swimming. It also includes the tools of the study the tests It includes the scientific basis of the testing in addition to the main experiment. Section Four : The Display and Analysis of ResultsThis section tackles in analysis the results and classifying them in group of tables. The arithmetical means were displayed as well as the standard deviation and t - test. For the motor abilities and the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming and (t) for the significance of correlation between the motor abilities and the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming.Section Five : Conclusion and RecommendationsIn this section the researcher comes up to the following findings : • The use of Pilates exercises in the training course was positive in the development of some the motor abilities.• Pilates exercises have developed the flexibility in higher degree than others. • The development of the motor abilities through Pilates exercises led to the development of achievement in the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming.• There is a strong correlation relationship between the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming and the motor abilities.The recommendations were the following : • The use of Pilates exercises as a system for developing physical fitness in all age and physique levels.• The use of Pilates exercises in developing the motor abilities.• Opening new horizons and making new researches to know the effect if Pilates exercises in physical features like muscular strength and endurance. Also, making other researches to know the activity of 50 m freestyle swimming like balance and accuracy.