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الرواة المقبولون في تقريب التهذيب ولهم رواية في الصحيحين : دراسة تطبيقية

Author name: انتصار سامي ابراهيم
Supervisor name: ضياء محمد محمود المشهداني
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Hadith
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Has appeared to me by searching the following results : * The son of Hafez Hajar al - Astalahath its own in the book bring civility, such as "acceptable", "truthful matter" and other expressions of the other. * disagrees with some of the terms mentioned in the introduction to his book, "rounding" particularly unacceptable, and the unknown, and others. * use of some phrases are not clear significance, which requires consideration of the conditions of narrators who fired them, and explore the reports make to find out what they really are. * non - compliance with the methodology Altzmha in its terminology, in a number of translations of the book, it puts its terms is defined by, and contrary to its approach in some of the narrators, particularly with regard to the "acceptable" and conditions in it. * is located to Hafiz Ibn Hajar illusion and forget, he missed many things taken into consideration when judging the narrator had been mentioned in the discipline which is the origin of rounding or in Fath al - Bari was required for him to be more accurate to those who have been sentenced to Palmqpaulin and have a novel in the "correct" or one of them, especially that some of these and Thaghm in Fath al - Baari, as are the symbols that symbol of the narrators in this book. * notes in terms of being acceptable to him a little talk, and did not make the term in the few officers known to be relied upon to identify the few and the many. * notes that the terms of Hafiz Ibn Hajar achieved in more narrators, but they are not the people of this place, because the PSP including inaccurate, has taken into account when considering the conditions verify conditions in the acceptable, without considering the words of critics in some of them, and who go out to them. * observed in most of the narrators who described the word "unacceptable" a few reports from them not only tells about one or Raoyen Rao, which means entry of these two sections in the case of ambiguity, and this obscured Hafiz Askalani (may God have mercy on him), and was followed by nothing. * can be ascertained that the term "acceptable" is the term special Balhafez O Muslim view of its requirements which, though other leaders of this matter may use this word, they want him to accept the obligation of documentation, and often Bivunha to another word such as "chief" acceptable " Okay novel "acceptable" modern "and these words were removed by Hafiz in the balance much, but it does not mean by this place, but intended to authentication, and used it in the widely used special rounding. * The result of these studies because I accepted where there has been keeper of the conditions for acceptable in most of the narrators, and departed with regard to the fact their condition and sentenced according to the wound and controls the amendment. * Most of the narrators are admitted Almkulain to talk, it is not their only modern and modern, but Roya one is "Yahya bin Qzaap muezzin" Sheikh al - Bukhaari in his Saheeh, out of twenty - six recently. * fully several narrators of the men admitted to one thousand five hundred and thirty - five Roya distributed in different layers, and most of the narrators of the third layer, while the least understanding of the narrators of the second class years at the Ibn Hajar al. * found narrators admitted who said Hafiz Ibn Hajar (may Allah have mercy on him) that took out their sheikhs, they are not the narrators of the correct Vzkrthm I referred to this issue for more interest, and not to Istdrick that I overlooked this issue, Vtnolthm something from the shortcut because they are not the subject of my studies. * found more than a narrator and confident keeper'Asqallaani in "Fath" frankly should have been alert to this and make provision for them in sentencing the word "acceptable", which is the right thing in their situation, and they are seven narrators : Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman Al Tamimi Siddiqi, Omar bin Abdullah bin tab, brave polite ibn al - Walid, Yazid ibn Abi Kabshah Alskski, Abdullah ibn Umar ibn Ishaq many civil sire superfluous, and James the son of Asim bin tab. In conclusion, I recommend that researchers and seekers of knowledge workers in this field that, look at each part of the molecules of this art, I mean the art criticism of men and find out the correct morbid, this knowledge can not be addressed by anyone who wants, but his men, specialists, the results will be sharper and deeper, It is in judging the impact of the narrators, especially to correct the narrators of these books are of particular merit for Muslims, and because the appeal which is challenged in the Sunnah, which is the second source of Islamic legislation. I also invite researchers to pull up their sleeves and plunge in this science, without letting the gap come from before Islam and its people, especially the symbols of science who had just handed us this wealth and sustained her to us on a few numbers, how has evolved science and easy means of study and research, what the researcher However, the true faith, after depending on God, and keep away from everything that is ugly about scientific research intolerance and extremism, and all that would weaken the sober and solid scientific research, and the last prayer to thank God.

الدكتور حمد عـبـيـد الـكـبـيــســي وجـهــوده الاصـــولــيــة == Dr. Hamad Obaid Al - Kubaisi and his Islamic Fundamentalist Efforts

Author name: عمر صائب صالح عداي الحياني
Supervisor name: بشير مهدي الطيف الكبيسي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This thesis is a scientific research entitled as ( Dr. Hamad Obaid Al - Kubaisi and his Fundamentalist Efforts ) . This thesis deals with a character of a famous Islamic scientist of Islamic Jurisprudence from Iraq and his valuable efforts in Islamic Jurisprudence . This research consists of three parts preceded by an introduction finalized by an ending . The introduction deals with the importance of Jurisprudence science and why did I choose such subject then I mentioned the division of the research .Part one of the research was about the era in which the Dr. Hamad Obaid Al - Kubaisi lived , in terms of political , economical , social , religious and scientific conditions ; all these information were in the chapter one of the part one .Displaying the Biography of Dr. Hamad was in chapter two , whereas his scientific Biography in chapter three. Part two of this study deals with efforts in Islamic Jurisprudence in his books , that was in the chapter one of this part . Then what did he give in Islamic Jurisprudence in his research paper , that was in chapter two of this part .The third chapter of this part deals with his efforts in learning , supervising , discussions and his upgraded researches .The final part of this thesis is about his choices and preponderance in Islamic Jurisprudence . Dr. Hamad’s choices and preponderance are compared with the choice and preponderance of other scientists then I mention what Dr. Hamad preponderated after that I preponderate what I think it is the right choice .At the end of the thesis there is an ending that deals with the results and the recommendations of this research and they are as fellow : 1 - Dr. Hamad lived in hard political and economical events that passed on Iraq , but these events did not affect on his request which was the science till he became a figure in this world .2 - Sheik Dr. Hamad is regarded as an important , global character that supported the Islamic library in more than one science such as the Islamic low , low, Arabic language science , Islamic economy and the Islamic thoughts.3 - His Jurisprudence efforts are distinguished with richness , easiness with taking into consideration the methods of the old scientist of the Islamic Jurisprudence. 4 - Sheik Dr. Hamad took a perfect manner in writing the Islamic Jurisprudence research by mentioning the Islamic Jurisprudence providing from the Islamic low and the low itself ,with the consideration into the era of the students . 5 - Sheik Dr. Hamad used variety of words to clarify his choices and preponderances. Some of them are obvious such as : ( the chosen one ) , ( after searching that is the preponderated one ) and ( according to me that is the preponderated one) ; whereas some others came figuratively like ( this definition - as I think and that is the best definition among the good ones). The recommendations : 1 - Sheik Dr. Hamad left worthy efforts in Islamic low and Islamic economy represented by the researches and preponderances that deserve to be searched and studied , so I advice my fellow researchers to collect these efforts , study them and present them as scientific researches to get the master degrees . 2 - I recommend the researchers of the Islamic Jurisprudence to get benefit of Sheik Dr. Hamad Obaid Al - Kubaisi in writing the Islamic Jurisprudence researches , because his method has the features of clarity , accuracy, and briefness in mentioning the discussions of issues ; his method also combined between the methods of the old and the modern the Islamic Jurisprudence scientists . Finally I can not say that my thesis is perfect , cause no one has the ultimate perfect , but Allah . I ask Allah to get my writings and forgive me about every wrong thing he is the most forgiver. All the praises and thanks be to Allah the lord of worlds and peace and blessing be upon our prophet Muhammad, his family and all his companion

الحب في المنظور الاسلامي

Author name: ضياء محمد محمود جاسم المشهداني
Supervisor name: طارق جمعة العاني
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Thought
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الجهود التفسيرية للجوهري (ت 398 هـ) من خلال شواهده القرانية في الصحاح == The Interpretative Efforts of AL - Jawhari (Dead in 398 H) as Based on the Quranic Evidence in AL - Sahah

Author name: محمد صادق نعيم
Supervisor name: محمد شاكر الكبيسي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Interpretation
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The present research represents a methodological study of the efforts of a scholar in Arabic in the 4th century. It consists of two sections : 1 - The first section includes a preface and two chapters.The preface presents an overview of the selected book (AL - Sahah ) and the most important scientific stages of the author .The first chapter is divided into two sections : a - The first section covers AL - Jawhari resources for the interpretation of the Quranic verses.b - The second section : Al - Jawhari evidence for the interpretation of the Quranic verses.The second chapter deals with AL - Jawhari's approach in his interpretation of the Quranic Verses.2 - Section two includes AL - Jawhari interpretation of Quranic Verses with an introduction to his style of interpretation .It traces AL - Jawhari interpretation statements of the Quranic Verses. These statements are shattered in the pages of AL - Sahah book. They have been collected and orderly directed according to the Quranic Ayats and Surahs to facilitate their access. Eventually, they constitute an interpretation reference written by AL - Jawhari.The research could arrive at the following conclusions;1 - Emphasizing the following status of AL - Jawhari, foregrounding scholars' trust in him and the extent of benefit they get from AL - Sahah lexicon as an authentic reference for many experts who made use of its content and traced his contributions represented by writing and classification.2 - AL - Jawhari has a very wide knowledge and varied education. He has tackled many sciences of Arabic and made classifications in lexicographics,grammar,prosody, and poetry composition. He has assimilated many explanatory and linguistic problems.3 - The research explored the interpretive aspect of Al - Jawhari, his interest with the Quranic verses and readings, the famous sayings , and the benefits he gets from these sayings concerning his interests in the etymology of lexemes.4 - The research presents a comparison between the interpretive sayings of AL - Jawhari and those of great interpreters. The comparison shows that AL - Jawhari did not represent a burden on interpretation, rather great interpreters benefited from him. AL - Jawhari interpretation is an original resource for explanation as his opinions agree with that of many interpreters.Finally, the research succeeded in gathering the shattered interpretive efforts of AL - Jawhari from the pages of the broad AL - Sahah ,and prove his ability for explanation. This reveals his rich knowledge. Although he did not explain the Holy Quran in whole, he has left wide information subsequent interpretation benefited from.

التولي يوم الزحف في الفقه الاسلامي : دراسة مقارنة == Administrating day of the march In Islamic jurisprudence Comparative Study

Author name: همام ايوب سليمان
Supervisor name: سلام محمد علي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الحمد لله في البدء والختام ، والصلاة والسلام على المصطفى صاحب البدر التمام ، وعلى اله واصحابه النجوم الزاهرة الاعلام ، وعلى من تبعه وصلى عليه صلاة المحبين الكرام.اما بعد : فبفضل الله قد انتهيت من كتابة الرسالة ، وقد توصلت الى النتائج الاتية : 1) ان التولي عن القتال يوم ازدحام الطائفتين ، والاعراض عن الحرب موبقة من كبائر الذنوب ، فاذا حضر - المسلم المستطيع وكان من اهل القتال - المعركة والتقى الزحفان وتقابل الصفان حرم عليه الفرار؛ لما فيه من ادخال الخلل على صفوف المسلمين02) حكم الفرار باق الى يوم القيامة ، وليس مخصوصا بواقعة معينة بشرط ان لا يكون عدد العدو زائدا على الضعف في حالة ما اذا كانت القوتان متكافئتين من حيث التجهيز والسلاح ، فان لم تكن القوتان متكافئتين جاز الفرار ، وان قل عدد العدو على الضعف.3) امكان وقوف المسلم امام ضعف عدد عدوه ، وليس هذا تكليف للنفس فوق طاقتها ، فالمؤمن يمتاز بانه موصول بالله تعالى ، ولا غالب لامره ، ثم انه الى الله ان كان حيا , والى الله ان كتبت له الشهادة ، فهو في كل حالة اقوى من خصمه الذي يواجهه وهو يشاق الله ورسوله . . 4) اذا حضر العدو بلدا فيجب على اهلها القتال دفاعا عن البلد ، وهذا يشبه من حضر الصف في القتال ؛ لان العدو اذا حضر البلد فلابد من الدفاع ؛ اذ ان العدو سيمنع الخروج من هذا البلد ، والدخول اليه ، وما ياتي لهم من الارزاق ، وغير ذلك مما هو معروف ، ففي هذا الحال يجب ان يقاتل اهل البلد دفاعا عن بلدهم .5) استحباب الثبات للزائد على الضعف اذا كان فيه تحقيق نكاية بالاعداء، او فيه مصلحة اعزاز الدين ، او كانوا يرجون الظفر، فان غلب الهلاك بلا نكاية بالكفار ، ولا يرجوا تحقيق اي مصلحة شرعية من الثبات وجب الانصراف.6) ان حرمة التولي من المعركة لا تقتصر على حالة القتال مع المشركين بل قد يكون القتال مع غير المشركين ، فقد اوجب الشرع الحنيف قتال كل من المرتدين ، والبغاة ، فان كل ما يصدق عليه انه قتال في سبيل الله تعالى ، ومن اجل اعلاء كلمته ، وجب على المسلم عندها الثبات وحرم الفرار.7) استثنت الشريعة الاسلامية من التولي المحرم حالتان هما : الاولى : ان يكون متحرفا لقتال اذرااى ان يكيد لخصمه ويتغلب عليه بمعنى ان ينصرف؛ ليعمل من اجل القتال، كان يستطرد لعدوه فاذا لحقه كر عليه فقتله ، او يقوم بتغيير الخطة سواء اكانت في تغيير المكان ، ام في التراجع ؛ ليسحب العدو وراءه ، ويعاوده بالهجوم عليه الى غير ذلك من خدع الحرب.الثانية : ان يكون منحازا الى فئة يستنصر ويستنجد بها من المسلمين ليتقوى بهم ، ويستطيع بذلك قهر العدو والظفر به ، سواء اكانت هذه الفئة قريبة ام بعيدة. 8) جواز الفرار عند الضرورة في غير الحالتين السابقتين وذلك كان يحيط العدو بالجيش او يقطعوا على المجاهدين طريق المؤنة والغذاء ، وكذلك جواز الفرار لمن فقد سلاحه ، او مرض ، او اصابته جراحة اثناء المعركة.9) لايجوز للمسلم ترك المكان المحدد له في المعركة ، وان كان ذلك بقصد التحرف او التحيز؛لان هذا يعد من الفرار المذموم .10) الواجب عند العجز عن القتال الحفاظ على عباد الله المؤمنين، وحفظهم لا مصادمتهم لعدو يصطلمهم، ويهلكهم بغير مصلحة، فالجهاد لا يعود على مقصوده، وهو اعلاء كلمة الله واعزاز دينه، واهله بالنقض بقتل المسلمين وسبى نسائهم من غير مصلحة للمسلمين. 11) ان عقوبة من فر من المعركة لغير خدعة او مكيدة قد تصل الى حد القتل في بعض الاحيان ؛ لانه اثر حياته على حساب دينه ووطنه، وفي ذلك شر عظيم، فالارواح في الجهاد مبذولة، وفي السلم والامن مصانة ، وشتان بين الحالتين | The Jihad for the sake of God is the pinnacle of Islam, and the best business that bring a person to the king, mark of, and has kept religion and spread the light of Islam in parts of the globe, spreading justice, and there is security, and prevail in prosperity; so it was Administrating day of the march of the enormity of sin, which he warned them Prophet - peace be upon him - by saying : ("Avoid the seven sins, he promised them : Administrating day of the march). The research plan, was from this introduction, preface, and two chapters, and a conclusion It has produced the following results : 1) The Administrating combat congestion on the two communities, and turning away from the war Mobakp a major sin, and when the - the Muslim to do it and if he is fighting - the battle and met Zhvan and corresponding grades haraam for him to flee; for the introduction of a bug on the Muslim ranks 0 2) the rule of escape will remain until the Day of Resurrection, and not just for a few particular fact, provided that the number of the enemy, plus more than doubled in the case of whether the powers unequal in terms of equipment and weapons, were not two powers barter may flee, but the fewer the enemy's weakness. 3) the possibility of parking a Muslim to double the number of the enemy, and this is not mandated for the same overloaded, a believer advantage in that it is plugged in God, and most of his order, then it is to God that he's alive, and to God that I wrote him a certificate, it is in each case is stronger than his opponent facing a verily Allah and His Messenger. . 4) When the enemy countries should be on the people fighting to defend the country, and this is similar to those who attended the class in the fighting; because the enemy if you attended the country must defend; as the enemy will prevent out of this country, and access to, and what comes to them from destruction of livelihoods, and It is known that, in this case should be fighting the people of the country in defense of their country

الـتـوبـة واثرها في العقوبات والجزاءات == The Effects of Repentance On Punishments and Rewards

Author name: عبد الرزاق علي حسين جاسم العيساوي
Supervisor name: محسن عبد فرحان الجميلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah who created the man from mud and water, then He put him in a hidden place and clearing the road for him vividly. Pray and peaceful on our prophet Mohammed who had sent as mercy for all human beings, being their master. Who asking the forgiveness for criminals, again continuos pray and peaceful on his relatives and companions up to the resurrection. The researcher through the study of this research has concluded the most important points as following : - 1 - If the man had made Allah angry and being against and disobey the orders of Allah then get guilty against his God. Then Allah gave him a chance to return back to Allah in order to mend the bad deeds he did, after that Allah will accept the repentance from him and he should do good deeds to be nearer and nearer to Allah.2 - The legislation of punishments have mercy and keeping the rights for the man. The Imam is not allowed to stop, be easy or delay of these punishments because they make purity for the society from its sickness Meanwhile there is no difference between rich and poor, noble and neglect, or between honorable and servile.3 - The sins are deadly and they can be divided according to the greatness of the crime or without it and to the smallest and the biggest. Therefore, the man must follow the misdeeds with forgiveness and good deeds, then to be in a hurry begging Allah to forgive him before the death.4 - The rights in Sharia are divided in quantity, if the right for Allah then the forgiveness up to Allah for the criminals, and if the right for anyone of human beings, then the repentance must be with obliteration and excuse or exchange of the rights holder. 5 - The wisdom for forgiveness should not be measured of mercy with the criminal according to the measurement of human beings but according to the measurement of Allah, therefore it was said : If the people can not bearing the excuse of punishment for conceded person then the beneficent and merciful of Allah can do that, because Allah is full of mercy, then the true repentance is being the helper for crime extraction, because if the first goal of the punishment is to mend the criminal, then the repentance is stronger than the punishment to reach the goal because it took place by the criminal himself or herself , then it opens the door of hope in front of misdeed and criminal persons and push then forward to actual life with new active and vital spirit .

الحديث المنكر في كتاب ابن حجر العسقلاني التلخيص الحبير : دراسة نقدية نموذجية تطبيقية == Modern evil in the book of Ibn Hajar al - 'Asqallaani ((Abstract Habeer))

Author name: صبحي طه ياسين محمد
Supervisor name: مصطفى اسماعيل مصطفى العبيدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Hadith
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, prayer and peace upon our master Muhammad Envoy mercy to the worlds and his family and his companions of divine good gluten Almiamin and follow them in truth until the Day of religion.When the Sunna is the second source of Islamic law, The scientists had placed in their interest is no secret to anyone, Familiar in the arts of the Hadith as a variety of books, he wrote Tcharij Hadith that served a great service to religion, And I saw in the study of one of these books is an important aspect of debt service to be the title of my, I took the following address "talking evil in the book of Ibn Hajar al - 'Asqallaani Habeer Review - A Critical Study of a typical application - ". The optional user - Hafiz Ibn Hajar'Asqallaani to Ibn Hajar in a widespread reputation among his fellow scientists and the importance of his book when students talk, as well as the fact that the Book Review Habeer has not been studied modern evil in it, The letter included an introduction, preparation, and three chapters, and epilogue, and a supplement . The Fajsstha provided to demonstrate the importance of the topic and the reasons it is optional, and the plan letter and systematic, but most importantly the problems I had, or the boot was a prelude to the letter addressed to the approach of the scientists in the criticism of hadiths. The first chapter I started searching the concept of modern evil at earlier and later scholars, highlighting the theoretical study, she stated the origin of evil etymologically and idiomatic meaning they have also offered some of their terms and definitions with an indication of them however, scholars, and touched on its relationship to other term talk like anomaly, so that some scientists have only between them, which brought me to the opinion Alrjeh in this, as allocated Mbgesa in this chapter outlined the doctrines of modern scholars, who in evil enhanced by examples and other sections of the statement of modern evil, and suppositions and wisdom and work. Including that the subject means to speak evil in the book of Hafiz Ibn Hajar'Asqallaani Abstract Habeer, were outlined in chapter II is known of general translation during the life of the author and his fame, and the stages of application of science, also addressed the elderly, students and the most important works, which was classified, as highlighted on the Book Review Habeer adequately demonstrated its importance and its object and its resources and approach the keeper. And then making the third chapter in the study of conversations made by the heinous Hafiz Ibn Hajar in his book Allkbes Habeer, where you have reviewed and studied extensively and graduation, has a number of conversations studied sixty - four newly evil, I have studied on a pilot basis and was applied as follows : Arranged a talk on the doors jurisprudence as it is in a book summary, and made a requirement for each section and, above all No tha.Azutea to remove it from the scientists wrote down the provisions of imams by the critics, and their sentences on narrators who caused the wound and Alinkarp amendment, with the collection of any available methods of modern and thorough consideration of the Mtunha to understand what works for them to continue, or the witness, thereby discovering the cause of Alinkarp, and then showing the result in the end of each interview, and this in itself an important objective of the message. The main difficulties we had in the letter are : 1 away from the university library, and other public libraries, which compelled me to rely on some sources in the computer automation. 2 serious events experienced by our dear country. Making it difficult for the seeker of knowledge to find the appropriate conditions for the study.Finally, thank God Almighty and thank him for the completion of writing this letter, modest, praise him for the great blessings, and thank him for blessings, and great of Him.And ask him to accept this work and make it purely for the sake of the Quran and beyond Zalali and my mistake and help me to accept in this world and the Hereafter. What was right, it is reconciling God and the virtues of him and what was wrong or gaffe is from myself and Qsouralmi.Allaah be upon our master Muhammad and his family and peace

التطرف واثره في الفكر الاسلامي

Author name: سهى هادي علوش النداوي
Supervisor name: طارق جمعة العاني
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Thought
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الترغيب والترهيب في دعوة اولي العزم من الرسل == Al - Tarheeb & Al - Targheb in invite power owner of prophets

Author name: باسم محمد عبيس الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الستار حامد عبد الرحمن الدباغ
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Religion Basics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الترجيحات الفقهية للامام الالوسي (رحمه الله) من خلال تفسيره روح المعاني المتوفى سنة (1270 هـ)

Author name: عبد القادر عزيز احمد الحيالي
Supervisor name: احمد عباس مهنا العيساوي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الترجيحات الفقهية لابن عاشور من خلال تفسيره التحرير والتنوير : دراسة وتحليل

Author name: خالد احمد برتو محمد المشهداني
Supervisor name: علاء حسين محمد الدليمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التخريج الاصولي لفقه الامام زيد بن علي (عليه السلام) من خلال (المجموع الفقهي)

Author name: محمود مصطفى نوري القادري
Supervisor name: جميل عليوي ناصر الشمري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التخريج الاصولي لترجيحات الدكتور هاشم جميل من خلال كتابه مسائل من الفقه المقارن (الطهارة والصلاة) == Weights for graduation fundamentalist D Hashem jameal through writing issues of comparative literature (Distorted the issues and prayer

Author name: رغد حسن علي السراج
Supervisor name: مصطفى ابراهيم الزلمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The letter dealt with many subjects Bvsolha four : • Chapter One : The preliminary ensure Mphathin : The first two : first requirement spoke on the life of adactor Hashem jameal ,and the second requirement, speaking on his teachers. The second topic was known when the subject of research. • Chapter II : The graduation of the fundamentalist weights on issues distorted (Ablutions duties). And when thirteen Mbatha : faith, and name, and money in the beginning Alkevin Ablution, fluoride and inhalers, and money properly, and the hand washing facilities, and Cape Clear, Clear ears, and the rule of the feet, respectively, and the right to the north, and the loyalty and massage. • Chapter III : graduation fundamentalist weights on matters of Friday prayers, where three DETECTIVES : First topic : tapes that Friday, and contains four demands : the first clause of masculinity, and the second is the health of the body, and the third residency requirement, and the fourth requirement of proximity to the subject Friday, and the second topic : tapes health Friday, and contains seven demands : the first is the settlement of the country, and the second condition Whole, and the third : a permission Sultan, and the fourth time requirement, V requirement sermon before the prayers, and VI : Community is a certain number, VII : Union condition Friday, and the third topic : provisions concerning Orthodox, and the four demands : First : rule unprecedented in the Friday prayers, and the second : travel mandated in the day before the performance, III : Ears for the first Friday prayers, and IV : alsuna before Friday. • Chapter IV : graduation fundamentalist weights on matters of prayer traveler, and three police, the first topic : tapes travel by lying when prayer traveler and contains five demands : first : a type of travel, and the second is the distance, and the third : a faith spare the distance, and IV : condition that the predominance of state travel, V : the requirement exceeded Imran country, and the second topic : the most important provisions regarding prayer traveler and contains two : first requirement : Palace prayers, and the second combination of Salatin, and the third topic : the rule of the expiration of travel, then Conclusion The results, which showed the most important results and benefits findings through research subject, after graduation fundamentalist for more than forty of doctrinal issues and the use of more than forty fundamentalist base, summarized findings of three ten points.

التحديات العقدية المعاصرة في مقام النبوة

Author name: عبد الوهاب احمد حسن
Supervisor name: عابد توفيق الهاشمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Creeds
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

البناء الحضاري في الحديث النبوي الشريف

Author name: عثمان عبد العزيز محمود الراوي
Supervisor name: خالد شاكر عواد عليوي الكبيسي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Hadith
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الامام الخطابي ومنهجه في اعلام السنن شرح صحيح البخاري

Author name: محمود احمد ذنون النعيمي
Supervisor name: رائد يوسف جهاد العنبكي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Hadith
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التلقين ومن رمي به عند المحدثين == Indoctrination and its effect on the people of the modern

Author name: نبا طالب عبد النبي
Supervisor name: جاسم محمد راشد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Hadith
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاراء الكلامية لابن عادل الحنبلي في الالهيات من خلال تفسيره اللباب في علوم الكتاب == Declaration view on theology of Ibnu Adil Al.Hanbali through his interpretation

Author name: بشار عباس اسماعیل المشهداني
Supervisor name: محمد رمضان عبد الله الشواني
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Theology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Ibnu Adil Al.Hanbali is one of the 9th hijri Century Scholars. He was an honourable scholar and a great interpreter. He wrote a rich knowledgment book on interpretition which contained a lot of lawful sciences, but, with regret is not famous enough among other books of interpretation due to the fact that the writer (God's mercy be up on him) is not well - known and he wrote few books .The lawful science students were interested to study the said book in order to understand the views of the writer.Some wrote about his style on interpretation while others wrote about his linguistic views. I, herewith, try to write on his declaration scholars. Thus, I read this great book to inspect and search for his views, So I succeed to complete this modest task and read the following results : 1. In his book , Ibnu Adil has interpretated some Linguistic questions on the light of Quran verses where he has defended the creed of sunna and majority part and refuted the perverted and opposition groups.2. After study and review his views, I reached to the conclusion that he was supporting and believing in Al.Ash'ri approach.3. I found that he has quoted most of his declaration views from the interpretation on book of Imam Al.Razi and sometimes he qoted full sentences literally.4. On the belief of imitator question , he has standed against the Asha'era and standed with Al.Matrridyah who believe on the rightenece of the belief of the imitator.5. Ibnu Adil succeeded in satisfaction of both Hearsy and mental evidences , and I found him sit the mental evidence to serve the hearsay one.6. Ibnu Adil depended on the interpretation method on dealing with the ambiguous similar Texts.7. On the qeustion of God's speech. Ibnu Adil has standed in the middle said "the psychological speech in an prooerty of God, while reading , utterance , writing and other necessities are new".8. On the question of eye vision of god,Ibnu Adilhas, like the good ancestors, proved it. He has followed a middle approach between the excess and loss . He has not denied the vision, has not interpetated the correct texts, has not rejected the right sunna without clear evidence like what Al.Mo'tazila have done ,nor proved the face - to - face or beam contact vision to God like the Hashawiyah.9. On the question of people's deeds, Ibnu Adil has talked about the earn and solved this complexity among the viewers.10. On the question of the enormity sin doer, he has declared that the enormity sin doer is a fast believer if he died before penitence. His fate is up to God eitherbeing mercify and forgives him , grants him the shafa’ah "mediation" of prophet Mohammed "prayer and peace of Allah be upon him " or tortures him with juistic then keep him in paradise. The believer will not stay in hell forever. His view is just like of the sunnah and majority who prays to qibla as kafir "non believer” for any sin he might commit.Prayer and peace of Allah be upon our prophet Mohammed and his family and followers.

اساليب التصدي لدعوة الانبياء والرسل في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية

Author name: عبد الحميد فرحان مصلح
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم عبد الحميد القيسي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Religion Basics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الفاظ المفاضلة في كتاب الاستبصار باب العبادات جمع ودراسة == Conflicting words in the Book of Clairvoyance Worship and study

Author name: ماجد هندي جسام
Supervisor name: مها عامر منصور الاسدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the Most Merciful, our master Muhammad, his family and companions and those who guided him to the Day of Judgment.God help me to do my best, and emptied my time to serve this modern book (book of foresight), and honored to be the focus of my studies : ((The words of differentiation in the book of insight into the door of worship and study)) In preparing the letter, I developed a plan that includes an introduction, a preface, three chapters, a conclusion, a list of sources and references, as follows : The introduction included : - The importance of the subject. - Reasons for choosing the topic. - Methodology in writing research. - Research Plan.The preamble dealt with : - Introducing the terms of differentiation. - Definition of Sheikh Tusi and his book (foresight).The chapters : The research was divided into three chapters and under each chapter two subjects, and includes each subject on several demands, and allocated ...Chapter I : To study the terms of differentiation in the Book of purity and prayer.Chapter II : To study the terms of differentiation in the book of Zakat and fasting.Chapter III : To study the terms of differentiation in the bookof Hajj.The conclusion is the most important conclusions I have reached in the preparation of this letter.As for the sources : the sources were entered according to the alphabet.

ايات التغيير والتبديل في القران الكريم واثارها التربوية == Signs of change and change in the Holy Quran and its educational effects

Author name: عذراء محمود خالد
Supervisor name: ابتسام موسى جاسم الساعدي | شهاب احمد محمد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جهود الامام احمد بن فارس (ت 395هـ) التفسيرية في مقاييس اللغة == Ibn Faris efforts explanatory In language standards

Author name: ابراهيم عبد الحسين عبيس
Supervisor name: زياد علي دايح الفهداوي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Interpretation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thankfully Thank blessed as good order, peace and blessings be upon humans Mohammed Sayed and his family honor the good, I liked to point out the most important results of this research, including the following : 1) The standards for the son Faris language of the most important language dictionaries that have a significant impact on the meanings of words Koranic.2) The semantics have had a significant role in the interpretation of the Koran.3) The interpretation of the archaeological interpretation of mental and readings, was the most important foundations upon which the son Knight in a statement the meanings of words in the lexicon.4) contributed to this research with the help of God Almighty in a statement the meanings of the words of the Koran through language and metrics mentioned by Ibn Faris implicit in the folds of his book.5) Then it showed a significant impact on the Quranic interpretation, and the statement of the position of scientists and language of jurisprudence set semantics.6) This research contributed to the development of semantic statement when the son of Persia "God bless his soul," a "evolution privatization", and "canvass evolution" and "transmission of meaning".7) A statement of the importance of linguistic interpretation in Arabic dictionaries.8) in this research showed kinds of readings contained in the standards and their impact on the interpretation, as explained by the use of Ibn Faris for abnormal readings of their impact on the expansion of meaning, as shown by the controls on the correct reading.9) Lint the most important reasons and motives that led to the codification of dictionaries and the establishment of lexical work, as explained by the most important linguistic schools and stages of the codification of those dictionaries.10) I have also the author and the book definition and prove attributed to the author, as I pointed out to a summary of the political situation, economic and scientific standards at the time of written language.11) explained the approach I'm Fares "God bless his soul" in the presentation of the material lexical in language Mqais.

الوعظ في نهج البلاغة == Preaching in the approach of rhetoric

Author name: وفاء جبار فاضل حسين الخفاجي
Supervisor name: حسام عبد الزهرة غافل
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هذا بحث بعنوان ((الوعظ في نهج البلاغة )) وقد تناول البحث بعض من مواعظ الواردة عن الامام علي ابن ابي طالب (عليه السلام )في كتاب نهج البلاغة ،وان الهدف من دراسة الموضوع هو شرح المواعظ المذكورة شرحا مفصلا مع بيان معاني الكلمات الصعبة الواردة في المواعظ المذكورة في البحث ،لما له من دور في اصلاح الفرد والمجتمع . وقد تكون البحث من مقدمة، وتمهيد،وثلاث فصول ،والخاتمة ،والمصادر والمراجع ـ اما المقدمة فقد تناولت فيها : اهمية الموضوع ،واسباب اختيار الموضوع ،والصعوبات التي واجهت الباحثة ،وخطة البحث .ـ اما التمهيد فقد تناولت فيه : بعض من سيرة الامام علي (عليه السلام )،ولمحة من حياة الشريف الرضي (قدس سره ) ،والتعريف بنهج البلاغة .اما الفصول فقد قسم البحث الى ثلاث فصول ،ولكل فصل مباحث وعدة مطالب ،ـ اما الفصل الاول فكان بعنوان الوعظ معناه ومقاصده واهميته وقواعده واساليبه وفيه ثلاث مباحث : درست في المبحث الاول : معنى الوعظ ومقاصده وفي المبحث الثاني : درست فيه مصطلحات ذات الصلة بالوعظ ومقارنة معانيها اما المبحث الثالث : فدرست فيه اهمية الوعظ وقواعده واساليبه عند الرسول (صلى الله عليه واله وسلم )ـ وخصصت الفصل الثاني : لدراسة المواعظ المتعلقة باصلاح المجتمع وفيه ثلاث مباحث : درست في المبحث الاول : طاعة الله تعالى واجتناب المعصية اما المبحث الثاني : فكان لدراسة الذنوب والمعاصي والمبحث الثالث : فدرست فيه التقوى والضلالـ وخصصت الفصل الثالث : للمواعظ المتعلقة بالدنيواالترغيب بالاخرة وقد احتوى على مبحثين : فكان المبحث الاول : مخصص لمواعظ حب الدنيا وكان المبحث الثاني : للترغيب بالاخرة ـ اما الخاتمة : فقد ذكرت فيها اهم النتائج التي توصلت اليها من خلال البحث .ـ وفي قائمة المصادر والمرجع : فقد ذكرت المصادر والمراجع التي اعتمدت عليهواالتي تنوعت من تفاسير وشروح وكتب حديث وتراجم وكتب للغة وغيرها | Praise be to God and prayers and peace be upon the best messengers of Muhammad and his good and pure family After ...This is a research entitled ((preaching in the approach of the rhetoric)). The research dealt with the preaching of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) in the book approach of the communication and that the purpose of studying the subject is to explain the sermons mentioned in detail with the meanings of the words mentioned in the sermons mentioned in the research, His role in the reform of the individual and society.The research may be from the introduction, the preface, the three chapters, the conclusion, the sources, and the references. - The introduction dealt with : the importance of the topic and the reasons for choosing the subject and the difficulties that the researcher and research plan. - The preamble has dealt with : some of the biography of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) and a glimpse of the life of Sharif Al - Razi (holy of sacrament) and the definition of the approach of language. - The chapters divided the research into three chapters, - The first chapter was entitled preaching and its meaning and purposes and importance and rules and methods and in it three topics : I studied in the first topic : the meaning of preaching and its purposesIn the second topic : I studied the terms related to preaching and comparing the meaningsAs for the third topic : I studied the importance of preaching and its rules and methods when the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). - The second chapter is devoted to the study of sermons related to the reform of the community, it divided into three topics.I studied in the first topic : obedience to God and avoid sin.The second topic : was to study sins and sinsAnd the third topic : studied the piety and misguidance. - The third chapter is devoted to preaching related to the world and the Targheb in the latter and it contains two topics : The first topic : dedicated to the preaching of the love of the worldAnd the second topic : to encourage others. - In conclusion : I mentioned the most important findings I have reached through research. - In the list of sources and references : I mentioned the sources and references on which I relied, which varied from interpretations, explanations, books, Hadiths, translations, books, etc.

اختيارات الامام ابن مازة ت616هـ في القضاء والشهادة والاقرار في ضوء كتابه المحيط البرهاني في الفقه النعماني == Imam Ibn Mazah choices (616 H) In judiciary and the certificate and recognition In his book Al - Muheet Burhani in Al - Fiqh Nomani

Author name: محمد نبهان اسماعيل محمد الفياض
Supervisor name: محمد رياض الطبقجلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thank God, the Almighty who guided me to complete this letter, he may praise in the first and in the Hereafter, I would also like to thank the dear administrators, Dr. Mohammed Riaz, which was directed great impact on the completion of this letter, and take it out in its current form, has been reached by this research to many results : Imam Burhanuddin Mahmoud bin Ahmed grew up - Allah have mercy on him in an old family famous science and credit, and most of the members of this family of leading scholars of the Hanafi school, which had a deep impact in the formation of the scientific character and genius of jurisprudence, as was the Imam of notables scholars doctrine is of hardworking in matters that do not novel where imams doctrine mercy of God, as to leave the Imam Burhanuddin Mahmoud - God's mercy - many important doctrinal books that influenced jurisprudence library and benefited by scientists and science students throughout the ages, and the ocean was a book Borhani of the most important books Hanafi school, and widely, where the collection of the author - Allah have mercy on him Hanafi Fiqh issues to different degrees, and the sayings of the imams and sheikhs who preceded him or his contemporaries, was an important reference adopted him, came from the ocean after the owner of scholars authored books.Finally, ask God Almighty to accept this practical and makes it purely for His sake and inspires me right in urgent warrants and futures.Oh arrived blessings and peace be upon the Prophet Muhammad and his family and him.And Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds

الجهل واحكامه في المعاملات المالية == The Ignorance and its rules in tasks and Financial Dealings

Author name: رسل احمد ناجي زيدان
Supervisor name: سمية عبد الوهاب شعبان
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Allah has explained to all nations the reality of its religion and has explained everything . In His Book ( Quran) , there is guidance , lightness and there are some people claimed ignorance in some matters , these kind of people are unexcused , but those who have recently entered Islam , they might be excused as that mentioned by " Imam Al - Syuti" Allah's mercy upon him" . Thus , the illiteracy and ignorance are the main enemy to human and Allah has implanted an instilled strength of awareness that surpasses other creatures; if a human asks for a science , he confirms his humanity and if he leave the science , he lacks his humanity . The science facts across times would be lost , and getting the rituals meaningless and such features would be of nothing . thus, our God will discipline those people who got away from their understanding and their eyes get strayed , away from the right path . As Imam Ahmed said " The religion of the prophet Mohammed are tides That would be considered as helpful for the people Wishing not the talk and its means The opinion is night and the talk is day.Might the young be ignorant of the right path The sun shines ,having lights Thus, the matters , Islam came with , shown by the prophet ( peace upon him) and being explained by Quran among the Muslims , accept the claim of ignorance . If the people claim ignorance in respect to the prayer , fasting , and pilgrimage , such claims are not to be accepted at all since such matter are known by all Muslims and such matter explained by Quran . The ignorance in Allah is no more than polytheism and it is considered as a trap place by the devil to human . The ignorant thinks the mischief is useful to him and the useful thing is mischief one. Sufyan Al - Thawri" ( Allah 'mercy upon him) said " Beware the temptation of the infidel and the temptation of ignorant worshipper . Allah urges to knowledge and sciences and He shows the prestige of the scientists and the great goodness they will get ; He criticized the ignorant and to be aware from him . Of the scholars who encouraged on knowledge and science was Imam Al - Shafaaee who said " If one does not test the bitterness of learning , he would be ignorant throughout his life , and if anyone lost teaching and learning during his life time , then he will suffers a great deal all his late life. Thus, I have selected this subject for its significance and importance and I have summarized some important points : 1. Supplying with the useful science on God's will. 2. The ignorance is within the humans , despite spreading means of cognition , some people still stick to the ignorance. Thus , it is important to know the rules , along with the behaviors and knowing its effects in tasking and financial dealings
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