البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

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النزاعات الداخلية في الاندلس في عصر الخلافة (316 - 422هـ/ 928 - 1031م) == The internal Conflicts In Andalusia During Al Kalafa Era ( 316 - 422 H / 928 - 1030 A )

اسم المؤلف: ماهر ختال شريمط العبيدي

اسم المشرف: عثمان عبد العزيز صالح المحمدي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار - كلية الاداب

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The era of Al Kalafa started in ( 316 H - 926 A ) when the prince Abed Al Rahman announced Al Omoiya regime taking the opportunity of Al abbasian weakness , above all he defeated all the conflicts in the country . So a new era had been begun in Andalusia . It is regarded as a step for all victories and political stability .Although it happened there some interior disagreements among people and groups to control as much as area they can .This led the foreign powers to think about the Islamic territories by exploiting the idea of backing all the rivals to weaken the Islam regions . We concentrate our efforts upon the period that is considered the most dreadful time . In addition to this my desire in studying the history of Andalusia when I was in Bachelor stage and to get knowledge of the features of these conflicts and its reasons .This study ( the internal conflicts in Andalusia during Al kalafa era (316 - 422 H) .The importance of this study lies on its connection with the attempt of the student Nahdim Ibrahim in his subject (the internal fight in Andalusia )and its harmony with the study of the student Shaker Yassin Al delemy who completed my study through his research which includes the interior struggle in Andalusia in various sectarian groups . It is necessary to study that period and have information especially the political disorder which was so important in both internal and external events of Andalusia . I suggest the year( 216 H - 926 A) as a date for my study . The year 422 H was an end of my study , as it is known the end of Omawi era in Andalusia which lasted 280 years . I divided the study into an introduction and four chapters with the end . These pages contained margins and sources of my research . Keeping in mind that every chapter divided into many section . In the first chapter I considered the features of Andalusia society which appeared into six sections , every section has the sectarian of Andalusia society and its location which has a big role in the political conflicts the country witnessed from the date of Andalusia liberation 92 H till the withdrawal of Muslims in 897 H . The second chapter adapted the inner fight during Al kalafa era in 316 H . It is divided into six field started from the internal disagreement during the time of Al kalefa Abed Al Rahman al Nasir 300 - 350 H and his son Al Mustanser 350 - 366 H . In the first section I consider the definition of the word (conflict) linguistically and terminology , the second one was about the prince and Al kalefa Abed Al Rahman ( his name and family ) and the date of his crown , the third section I stated the efforts of Al kalefa Abed Al Rahman in unifying the country and judgment with defeating the rebellion calls which the most important was Ibin Hafsoon revolution , also unifying Al abbasian to the state and getting back cities of eastern Andalusia . I showed in the fourth section the rebirth of Al kalafa Omaiwia in Andalusia by Al kafefa Abed Al Rahman al Nasir while the fifth section dealt with the control upon some territories and unified them with the country . I ended the six section with the stability and the economic growth in the era of Al Mustanser who encourage science and scientific research . The third chapter I state the internal disagreement during the era of Al Kalefa Husham 366 - 390 H , this chapter included six sections , the first one was appointing Al kalefa in his earlier year while the second was the political situation of the state , the third was the appearance of Mohammed Al Hajeb and his individuality in power by defeating his rivals , the fourth was appointing Abed al Malik after the death of his father Al Mansour .the fifth section was the administration of Al kaleafa Abed Al Rahman bin al Mansour and adapting a new strategy which is totally differ of his father . The fourth chapter dealt with the barbarian disorder and the end of Omawi period . It contained eight sections , the first was the misleading of policy of Al kaleafa AL Mahdi especially by fighting barbers , the second section talks about the barbarian revolution against Al Mahdi , the third section was misguiding strategy led by Al Kaleafa Husham , the fourth was seizing Al kalafa by Husham while the fifth was about controlling Al kalafa by Sulaiman , the six was Al Hamood role in Al kalafa upon the country . Then I mentioned the power of Omawai family who are weak and unable to manage the state . They adapted bad behavior depending on high taxes , disobedience and immoral . I finished my study with the affection of this chaos upon the public life of Andalusia . I never forget to mention a list of names of resources and translated books with some previous thesis which were discussed in universities .

النشاط الاقتصادي في شمال شبه الجزيرة العربية قبل الاسلام (القرن الرابع الميلادي) حتى نهاية العهد الراشدي == Economic activity in the north of the Arabian Peninsula before Islam Al Jazeera (fourth century AD) until the end of Rashidi Covenant

اسم المؤلف: عصام نجم عبد الله المحمدي

اسم المشرف: احمد حسين احمد الجميلي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار - كلية الاداب

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: We still have been considering the impassivity of understanding the history of the Arab nation without understanding the political and sociable issues which from an important ritual part of its human experience in addition to our evasion to realize the other living issues . On top of that ,this matter presents true image about the nation march and avoid us to involve in the hold of many political studies that strove directly or indirectly , intended or unintended loo reveal that the Islamic Arad history is a kind of conflicts and that it wasn't homogeneous . and Arab history is a kind of conflicts and that it wasn't homogeneous. and according to this sense , the research of economic derdopment is a serious part of studying the cultural history of the nation . so the important study of this research reel on the economies activity in the north of peninsula in pre - Islam in the forth century . until the end of al Rashid period which is one of the most important region . that has huge, natural and economic resources in many types of economic life . tndeed the north of peninsula which was order whelmed by the Arabic sects to the north . afar that it has been accompanied by ifs economic experiences as well as its else to the two largest cultural in the era of al Sassanid and peseta culture. A lot of troubles brazened us in the research . as well as the lack of economic information which is found in many times . the research includes . many cities in the Arabian peninsula . in addition to the circumstances accruing in the conntry including the killing , displacing , oppression , instability , and chaos that filled our land . so the research aos exalted on three main regions in the north of the Arabian penin sula . which are al hera kingdom in Iraq AL Gasser an kingdom and almodina al munawara . inhale classified my study into four chapters , the first chapter deals with SoCal and political issues about al hear king dom , AlGassassna king dom , and yathreb city and each one of these reqions has one section . whereas chapter tow deals with the economic activity in yathrn city in three stages in pr - Islam and the era of message and al rashideen age that results in economic activity in yathreb in each of theses three terms and each study dealt with each point that we mentioned it previously . chapter three deals with the economic activity in adhere kingdom and has constructed into three sections . each one deals with the period that we mentioned before and what is going on about the changes and circumstances . We have to indicate to AL tabary , because those figures has given us useful in formation in the economic and sociable scope . in fact the historic book were not sufficient to create the economic developments so we asked for abscess and financial books of abo Yosef , ibn adam . ibn rijab, and ibn tslam . also we took some excepts from books of countries and geography of abalathry and ibn kurdazba , and ibn abdullha kam these excerpts are very early and rigorous at the same time . whereas the books of layers of bn said ibn abdullbar have been great and in it s vital in formation for the wealth of the , leaders magistrates and the growth of economy . Fur there more , we have to indicate to the literary and language books of al jacinth , tbn and ull rad , and al thaaliby that have excellent contexts which deal with the economic circumstances . whereas the modern responses . in which the writing of aldoory Abdul - Aziz and salin al ali have a great role in lightening several parts of our esearch and our indicating to important resources desides , the writings of towed ali , hashim almallah , ahmed al sharif , mr. abdullaziz salim , Yousef chanima , najman yaseen , Muhammad Batavia , and also the foreign translated resonrees of jarhy zidan , beogolifzkis , Nordic m diso and dentist . those all figures have great role in presenting the political. Social , economic , ans thought full efforts which are related to the topic and the period of the research in a simple and modern from

موقف الاتحاد السوفيتي من التطورات السياسية في مصر للفترة (1956 - 1967) == Soviet Union Situation of Political Developments in Egypt The period 1956 - 1967

اسم المؤلف: سليمة ساطع محمد علي صالح الربيعي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2007

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار

موارد الذهبي عن السيرة النبوية في كتاب تاريخ الاسلام

اسم المؤلف: احمد طارق

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار - كلية الاداب

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار

نساء الخلفاء الراشدين : دراسة تاريخية

اسم المؤلف: مديحة يعقوب يوسف

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار - كلية الاداب

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار

حركة عبد الرحمن بن محمد الاشعث الكندي (81 - 85هـ)

اسم المؤلف: عبد الباسط عبد الرزاق حسين الالوسي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 1999

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار