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تصرف المستاجر بحقوقه الناشئة عن عقد الايجار : دراسة مقارنة == The Tenant's Disposition Of His Rights Enuing Form Leas Contract Comparative Study

Author name: ابراهيم عنتر فتحي الحياني

Supervisor name: ضحى محمد سعيد النعمان

General topic: Law

Specific topic: Civil Law

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - Collage Of Law - Department Of Private Law

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

Abstract: ان تصرف المستاجر بحقوقه الناشئة عن عقد الايجار يعني امكانية قيام المستاجر بنقل حقوقه والتزاماته الناشئة عن عقد الايجار الى الغير وهو ما يسمى بالتنازل عن الايجار، وهذا التنازل قد يكون بمقابل مبلغ من النقود فنكون هنا بصدد بيع لحق الايجار وقد يكون دون مقابل | The tenant's disposition of the right ensuing from lease contract means the tenant ability to transfer rights and obligations of the lease contract to the other, which is called lease cession. Such cession could be for an amount of money, in case the selling of lease rights, and could be for nothing to achieve other aims, in case the endowment of lease right. Also, there is a possibility of tenant's right to use the leased to be delayed for the benefit of someone else, and this is called hidden lease. In this case, the tenant is not moving the rights ensuing from the original lease contract to the hidden tenant, but there will be obligations for the original tenant to enable the hidden tenant to get the benefit of the lease right. The tenant will be able to house or to hose the others in the ceased. Knowing the limits of the tenant disposition of the right ensuing from lease contract requires at the beginning to define the tenant right. This has been a controversial issue among the jurists, as some regard the tenant right as a real one, while others regard it as a personal one. Some of the jurists stated that tenant right is a personal one enjoying some of real right characters. This controversial issue is dealt with in chapter one. The limits of tenant authority to use the rights ensuing from tenant lease differ whether the lease is subject to Civil Law items or Lease Law items. As for Civil Law, the tenant's disposition of the rights, ensuing from lease contract is allowed regardless of the disposition form. This is the general principle in the civil laws under comparison. But the tenant is not allowed to dispose the rights, according to Civil Law, if this is against the agreement between the landlord and the tenant sating that the last is not allowed to use the rights ensuing from lease contract. This is called the prohibitive condition; but if the tenant hired a property and established a factory or a shop and wanted to sell the property, it is allowed to cancel the prohibitive condition, in case this is not harmful for the lease and the buyer presented enough guarantees. The general rule in the lease laws states that the tenant is not unable to dispose the rights ensuing from lease contract unless obtaining the written approval of the landowner. However, there are some conditions in which the tenant is allowed to dispose rights ensuing from lease contract without obtaining the written approval of the landowner. This issue is dealt with in chapter two. As tenant authority limits in using rights ensuing from lease contract in Civil Law are different from those in Lease Laws regarding moving from permission as a general rule in Civil Laws to prohibition as a general rule in Lease Laws as a general rule, this difference has lead to impacts resulting from tenant's use in both kinds of rules. In addition, impacts ensuing from tenant contracting, receding lease and hidden lease are illustrated in chapter three. The study is summed up with a conclusion of the main results and suggestions.

اجراءات الاثبات المدني : دراسة مقارنة == Civil Proofs Affirmation Procedures

Author name: وائل مؤيد جلال الدين الجليلي

Supervisor name: عباس زبون عبيد العبودي

General topic: Law

Specific topic: The Law of Evidence

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - Collage Of Law - Department Of Private Law

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

Abstract: تعد اجراءات الاثبات قواعد شكلية، تحدد ما يتبع من وسائل في تقديم طرق الاثبات يجب على الخصوم القيام بها، وهذه الاجراءات ترتبط بالاثبات القضائي المدني الذي له اهمية بالغة في التاكيد على وجود الحقوق وصحتها، ولا تكاد تخلو اية دعوى مدنية من وجوب وجود الاثبات | The proof registration is a one of the routine procedures. It specifies the means that both disputed parties have top follow. These procedures are linked with the civil judicial proofing system that has a great value in assuring people's rights and its legality. There is no civil complain without the proof system being affirmed in it and its procedures as well. The legislator aims to achieve justice, respect to the defense rights and facilitates the proving process. That's due to the fact that there is no siting procedures are being shown in it that the disputed parties and judges have to commit to. The disputed parties can not impose procedures of other proving procedures that the law has not mentioned.Therefore, the proof system has a great value to both disputed parties because they mostly lose their cases. This is due to their not following the right ways of law. The present paper discovers the ambiguities the these procedures has and that belong to the proofing system in the law by providing evidence to the court of law and make the judges committed to these evidence though it is routine. These procedures have to be before the court of law and to be part of the civil complain case and that the law is based on it directly.These procedures are comprehensive and general. This paper has tackled some of these proofing procedures that directly coincide with the case that need to be proved. It includes the written evidence proving in experience and checking. Also, the indirect proof system that doesn’t coincide with the case needed to be proved and includes the evidence of gestures and confessions and questioning and the oath. Then, the court of law authority duration has been specified in the terms of the procedures that govern the evidence and proofs whether it is direct or indirect one.

النظام القانوني للممثل التجاري : دراسة مقارنة == The Legal System For The Commercial Representative A Comparative Study

Author name: صدام سعد الله محمد حميد البياتي

Supervisor name: نسيبة ابراهيم حمو الحمداني

General topic: Law

Specific topic: Commercial Law

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al Mosul - Collage Of Law - Department Of Private Law

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

Abstract: بالرغم من الاهمية الكبرى للممثل التجاري في تنشيط حركة التجارة على الصعيدين الداخلي والخارجي بوصفه من اهم الوكلاء التجاريين في وقتنا الحاضر فضلا عن وكيل العقود. ومع ذلك فان الممثل لم يحظ في العراق بتنظيم قانوني منذ عقد الثمانينات، بل لم تلق الوكالة التجاري | In spite of the great importance of the commercial representation on the interior and exterior levels as an agent of contracts he has not been given the required legal system in Iraq since 1980s. Even the commercial mandate has not the aim of an objective legal system neither in the Iraqi law of commerce nor in special law passed for it.Consequently, this will lead to legislative gap in this concern and at the same time it is a good impulse for us to study not the commercial mandate with all its categories as commercial representation, contract agency and commission mandate, for fear that our study should be highty descriptive but our study concentrates on commercial representative because this subject has not been treated yet at least in Iraq. Therefore, the present study is divided into four chapters. The first one deals with the commercial agent, his definition and the nature of his work from legal point of view and distinguishing him from his counterparts because of the lack of an agreed definition of representation mandate we conclude a definition of the representative agent as an in dependant and professional commercial agent representing the interests of one merchant or more and he concludes contracts and attracts the clients. He does these functions for the benefit of his mandator and for his account in specified region. He has also his office and he chooses his representative and he pays all their commission and wages. We also reach a conclusion that the commercial representative is an agent of special type and he enjoys certain characteristics distinguishing him from all types of commercial agents. As for the second chapter it analyses the contract of commercial representation. We do not go through the bases of the commercial representation but we point out the particularity characterizing the commercial agent in forming the contract. The characteristics of this contract have also been explained. We concentrate on the fact that it is a contract based on complete representation and on common interest for two parties besides the personal consideration. It is important to add that the profession of the commercial representative has certain objective conditions. Among these conditions we mention his independence and professionality. Moreover, the formal conditions have been embodied by the registration in special register known as the register of commercial agents. The third chapter tackles the legal status of the commercial agent. It throws light on his rights which are reflected by fulfilling commercial acts by his name and for his own account. He has also the right to represent new mandators without taking any permission form his original mandatory and he has also the right to be represented by another person. He has the right to oblige his mandatory to compensate him if the looses his agents. This chapter studies all the obligations imposed on the commercial representative, from these obligations we mention that he has no right to compete his mandatory during the time of his contract. He has also the obligation of excuting all the transactions related to the conditions of guaranties and the obligation of the service after sale. The fourth chapter treats the guaranties which can be a good help for the commercial representative in order to obtain all it is due to his mandatory. From these guaranties we mention the right of solidarity and his privilege. The contract cannot be eternal and his mission ends whenever the contract comes to an end.As far as the contract of commercial representation is based on mutual interest is has been taken into consideration by some comparative legislation. This system becomes more obvious through the restrictions imposed by these legislations on the will of the mandatory and his commercial representative in ending the contract based on mutual interest. The more the clients increased the more profit the mandatory gains and the commissions of the representative will increase.Out of the present study, we try to show the particularity of the commercial representative which can distinguish him from his counterparts. This will help reach to legal system for the commercial representative suitable for his particularity

بلاغة التقديم والتاخير في الحديث النبوي الشريف : رياض الصالحين انموذجا == Eloquence of Inversion In The Prophetic Traditions Reyadh Assalihin As A Model

Author name: عباس ابراهيم علي

Supervisor name: هناء محمود شهاب احمد الحمو

General topic: Arabic Language and Literature

Specific topic: Literature

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

دراسة تاثير اعماق ومواقع الشقوق على الخصائص الاهتزازية للاعمدة الدوارة في محطة بيجي الحرارية == STUDY THE EFFECT OF DEPTH AND POSITIONS OF CRACKS ON THE VIBRATIONAL CHARACTERISTIC OF ROTATING SHAFTS AT BAIJI THERMAL POWER STATION

Author name: محمد نجيب عبد الله الراوي

Supervisor name: صباح محمد جميل ملا علي

General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials

Specific topic: Production Engineering and Metallurgy

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تصميم برنامج لتشخيص عيوب الالات باسلوب تحليل الاهتزازات == DESIGN A COMPUTER PROGRAMMING FOR DETECTING INCIPIENT FAULT USING VIBRATION SIGNAL ANALYSIS.

Author name: عائشة شوكت حسن صالح

Supervisor name: صباح محمد جميل ملا علي

General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials

Specific topic: Production Engineering and Metallurgy

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تصنيع ودراسة خصائص المتراكبات البوليميرية المتدرجة وظيفيا == Fabrication and Characterization of Functionally Graded polymeric matrix Composites

Author name: احمد اكرم عبد الله

Supervisor name: عواد هلوش خضر

General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials

Specific topic: Production Engineering and Metallurgy

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

دراسة انخفاض كفاءة مسخنات الهواء الدوارة في مرجل محطة كهرباء بيجي البخارية == Investigation of the Reduced Efficiency of the Rotary Air Heater in Baiji Steam Power Station Boilers

Author name: شامل هاشم محمد سليم الطالب

Supervisor name: برهان محمود احمد العلي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Thermal Power

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

دراسة تاثير الاهتزازات وامكانية تحديد الاسباب التي تؤثر على اداء الاعمدة الدوارة لمروحة الطرد المركزي في (معمل سمنت سنجار)

Author name: مهدي خدر سدن حسين

Supervisor name: صباح محمد جميل علي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Mechanical Engineering

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تاثير وضع حواجز على جريان المائع وانتقال الحرارة بالحمل الطبيعي داخل حيز حلقي اهليلجي مسامي == Effect of using radial partitions on fluid flow and heat transfer by natural convection inside an elliptic porous annulus

Author name: فيصل اياد خليل احمد

Supervisor name: امير سلطان داؤد

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Thermal Power

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تحليل عددي لجريان المائع وانتقال الحرارة بواسطة الحمل القسري داخل مجرى متموج مملوء بمادة مسامية == Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer by Forced Convection in a wavy Channel Filled with a porous Medium

Author name: فهد صباح منصور عسكر الجبوري

Supervisor name: امير سلطان داؤد

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Thermal Power

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

التصميم الحراري المائعي لمنظومة تبريد امتصاصية بسعة 5 طن ذات تاثير مزدوج باستخدام بروميد الليثيوم - ماء == THERMO FLUID DESIGN OF FIVE TONS DOUBLE EFFECT LITHIUM BROMIDE -WATER ABSORPTION SYSTEM

Author name: عماد الدين ادريس محمد علي عبد الله

Supervisor name: غالب يونس عبد الرحمن قهوجي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

الاستجابة الهيكلية لوصلة ربط مشفهة والمربوطة بالبراغي تحت تاثير عوامل متعددة == Structural Response of a Flanged Bolted Joint under the Effect of Various Parameters

Author name: سعد احمد يونس الدباغ

Supervisor name: رافع خليل البزاز

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Applied Mechanics

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

مقارنة سلوك التاكل للسبائك الحديدية في ماء الشرب والماء الممغنط == Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of Ferrous Alloys in Drinking and Magnetic Waters

Author name: زينة ميسر عبد جادر

Supervisor name: وليد جلال علي

General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials

Specific topic: Production Engineering and Metallurgy

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

التمثيل الرياضياتي بالعناصر المحددة للمواد المتراكبة المتصلة والمحتوية على قطوعات == Finite Element Modeling of Joint Composite Material Containing Cutouts

Author name: احمد محمد عباس الجبوري

Supervisor name: عبد الحق عبد القادر حامد الدباغ

General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials

Specific topic: Production Engineering and Metallurgy

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

دراسة عددية لانتقال الحرارة بالحمل الطبيعي من اسطوانتين افقيتين بينهما مسافة افقية مغمورتين بوسط مسامي مشبع مستطيل المقطع == NUMERICAL STUDY OF NATURAL CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER FROM TWO HORIZONTAL CYLINDERS EMBEDED IN RECTANGULAR POROUS MEDIUM

Author name: احمد خالد ابراهيم فتاح النجار

Supervisor name: امير سلطان داؤد | عباس سعيد حسين

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تاثير دورات الترطيب والتجفيف على خواص الانتفاخ لتربة تحت احمال مختلفة في مدينة سميل == Effect of Wetting and Drying Cycles on Swelling Properties of Soil under Different Loading in Summel City

Author name: محمد صالح حسين البرواري

Supervisor name: محمــد طيب حسين الليلة | عصـمت محمد خالد

General topic: Civil Engineering

Specific topic: Structural Engineering - Soil Mechanics

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تحليل الاجهادات في ريش المرحلة الاخيرة من التوربين البخاري في محطة بيجي الحرارية == Stress Analysis of steam Turbine Blades at the last stage in Beji power station

Author name: الاء محمد عبد الله

Supervisor name: صباح محمد جميل علي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Applied Mechanics

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تشكل الثلج على انبوب افقي مزعنف تحت ظروف انتقال الحرارة بالحمل : دراسة عددية == ICE FORMATION ON A HORIZONTAL FINNED TUBE WITH CONVECTION BOUNDARY CONDITIONS – NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION

Author name: حسان مظفر سعيد السراج

Supervisor name: غالب يونس عبـد الرحمـن قهـوجي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Thermal Power

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

امكانية استخدام الطبقات المميعة الضحلة لتسخين الماء بالطاقة الشمسية == The Possibility Of Using Shallow Fluidized Beds For Water Heating By Solar Energy

Author name: محمد طه محمد عبد الله اللهيبي

Supervisor name: برهان محمود احمد العلي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تاثير سرعة وزاوية الارتطام وتركيز خليط الرمل والماء على تعرية الصلب المقاوم للصدا 316L == Effect of Speed, Impinging Angle and Slurry Concentration of Water and sand on Erosion of Stainless Steel -316L

Author name: حازم محمد مطلوب

Supervisor name: عبد الحق عبد القادر حامد

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Applied Mechanics

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

دراسة عددية لانتقال الحرارة بواسطة الحمل الطبيعي في وسط مسامي شبه لا محدود يغطي سطح افقي ذو درجة حرارة متغيرة مع البعد الافقي باستخدام الجريان اللادارسي == Numerical Solution of Non-Darcain Convective Heat Transfer in Semi-Infinite Porous Medium Heated from Below Subjected to Periodic Oscillation Temperature

Author name: بدران محمد سالم النعيمي

Supervisor name: امير سلطان داؤد

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Thermal Power

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تاثير نوعية السوائل على بعض الخواص الهندسية لصخور الحجر الجيري المختارة من منطقة اسكي موصل == Effect of Liquids Type on Some Engineering Properties of Limestone Rocks Selected From Eski Mosul

Author name: احمد محمد نجم الدين

Supervisor name: ثامر محمد نوري

General topic: Civil Engineering

Specific topic: Structural Engineering - Soil Mechanics

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

التصميم الامثل لنظام تبريد يعمل بالقاذف (الضاغط الحراري) == Optimum Design Of a Refrigeration System Using An Ejector ( Thermal Compressor )

Author name: محمد سالم قاسم الدباغ

Supervisor name: عدنان محمد الصفاوي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Thermal Power

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages:

تاثير عدم المحاذاة في عمود الدوران على الاجهادات المتولدة في اسنان التروس بوجود حمل ديناميكي == Effect of Shaft Misalignment on Gear Teeth Stresses in the Existence of Dynamic Load

Author name: عمر داود محمد

Supervisor name: صباح محمد جميل ملا علي | اكرم يونس الساعاتي

General topic: Mechanical Engineering

Specific topic: Applied Mechanics

Degree: Master

University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering

Language: Arabic

University location: Mosul

First pages: