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اثر العمليات البنيوية في تكوين اشكال سطح الارض في طية حمرين الجنوبي شمالي المنصورية - العراق == Impact processes in the formation of structural forms of the earth's surface in the southern fold Hemrin northern Mansouria / Iraq

Author name: ماهر سلمان مالك عبد الحسين
Supervisor name: منذر علي طه الخالدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

جيومورفولوجية الجزر النهرية بين المدائن والصويرة == The Geomorphology of The River Islands Between Al - Madaen and Al - Sweera

Author name: فالح شمخي نصيف الحسناوي
Supervisor name: بشير ابراهيم الطيف الدايني | وليد عبد المجيد احمد
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study deals with the phenomenon of river islands in the course of the Euphrates River between the two cities of Nasiriyah and Qurna within the administrative borders of the provinces of Dhi Qar and Basrah south of Iraq, for about 126.80 Km. The study makes use of geomorphologic applications by using geographic information systems (GIS) to understand and identify natural and human factors that influence the formation and development of river islands and geomorphologic process, in addition to the morphologic and morphometric characteristics of the islands, as well as human activities and future investments in the region. The study depended on the use of GIS programs and special field study by taking soil and water samples and drawing cross - sections by using (Acoustic Doppler Current Profile). The study area tectonically lies within the unstable pavement which is affected by the undersurface tectonic movements. Geologically, the area is covered by quartet time deposits that are new disjoint sediments like the deposits of the floodplain which result from the previous stages activities of the Tigris and Euphrates. They include old sediments which date back to the Holocene and Pleistocene ages. Topographically, the surface of the region is characterized by gradual decline from the north - west to the southeast which set the general direction of the Euphrates River.It has been noticed that there are a number of natural and human factors that play a prominent role in the formation and development of the river islands. However, the impact, contribution and interaction of these factors vary in the formation of this phenomenon. Where the natural factors represented by the geologic structure, the decline, and the characteristics of ancient and current climate, as well as the human factors represented by building dams and reservoirs on the basin of the Euphrates River, in addition to the different uses of the water (agricultural, industrial, domestic) and building bridges and waste harge into the river are all factors that contributed to the formation of river islands within the study area. There is a close relationship between the geomorphologic processes and hydrologic characteristics of the flow of the river as well as the aforementioned factors. The processes that contribute to the formation of the islands vary between being of geomorphologic erosion nature or of sediment nature. This has impacted the classification of the islands according to the affecting process. Erosion islands resultant from the geomorphologic erosion operations lie to the north of the study area. Whereas sediment islands resultant from the sediment operations appear in the middle and southern sections of the study area.The variation of river islands in the study area in their types (permanent, seasonal, joint) and in their morphometric characteristics (dimensions, shapes and areas) is due to the geomorphologic processes that formed them. Visual satellite maps and topographic maps and historic evidence for three periods (1972, 1990, and 2015) were used to interpret the geomorphologic changes within a spatial - temporal framework in the study area. Geomorphologic changes included identifying the location of the islands, their formation, development, transference and disappearance within the consecutive years of the study. The change of the islands and variation in their dimensions is resulted from the balance between the water system and the local geomorphologic environment. Twenty two islands appeared in the course of the Euphrates River between Nasiriyah and Qurna in 1972, and (35) islands in (1990) and (69) islands in (2015). It is noticed that most of the islands developed because of the change in the characteristics of geomorphologic processes from on period to another to reach its peak in 2015 to transfer into permanent islands in a percentage of 45% because of the activity of the sedimentation process. It has been found also that the first thing that the islands do as a natural reaction to their formation is dividing the river into subordinate courses in addition to the main course. Thus, the river appears divergent because of these branches; as a result it is described as braided river or divergent river. The degrees and percentages of the river divergence varied spatially and temporally according to the formation and centering of the islands. It has been found that there is an obvious and higher increase in the degree and percentage of divergence in the southern ourse of the (original Euphrates) than in the northern course. This is due to the fact that the southern course is longer than the northern one in addition to the increase in the centering of the islands in the southern course as a normal result of the increase of length.The study has shown that river operations, which resulted in the formation of geomorphologic shapes, have impacted the present human investments as well as the available potentials. Across its long history, the river contributed in the process of settlement. Its peregrination lead to the change of the locations of some villages and cities on its banks at that time. In addition to its impact on the variation of settlement types along its course. Where, the linear pattern prevails along the course of the Euphrates and its branches in the region.The emergence of river islands also contributed to the existence of a suitable environment for settlement especially in erosion islands in the northern parts of the course. River islands play an effective role on the other activities like agriculture, irrigation, herding and transportation, as well as its impact on tourism activities where they provide many attractive tourism potentials.Moreover, these islands are in the middle of the biggest marshes whether the central marshes or Alhammar marshes adjacent to the study area.

الخصائص الجيومورفولوجية للهامش الصحراوي لمحافظة كربلاء واثرها على النشاط البشري == Geomorphological Aspects of Desert Margin for Karbala with its effects on Human Activity

Author name: فاطمة نجف حسين
Supervisor name: اسامة خزعل عبد الرضا الشريفي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

خصائص العاصفة المطرية واثرها في تصاريف حوض نهر العظيم للمدة (1975 - 2005) == Characteristics of storm rainfall and its impact on river discharge in the Al - adhaim Basin For the period (1975 - 2005)

Author name: فاطمة حمدي سلوم
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاسلوب الامثل لتقدير قيم التبخر نتح في مناخ العراق == The perfect style to estimate Evapotranspiration values of climate in Iraq

Author name: علي عبد الحسين بلاسم العكيلي
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال | سامي عزيز عباس العتبي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر عناصر المناخ في انتاجية ومساحة البساتين في قضاء بدرة

Author name: علي خير الله رحيم
Supervisor name: فاضل باقر الحسني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر المناخ في تشكيل الكثبان الرملية في محافظتي بابل والقادسية == The Effect Of Climate In Shaping Sand Dunes In The Governorates Of Babil and AL_Qadisiyah

Author name: علي جبار عبد الله الجحيشي
Supervisor name: سعدية عاكول منخي الصالحي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

هيدرومناخية حوض الفرات واثرها في تحديد الوارد المائي للعراق

Author name: عدنان عودة فليح الطائي
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اشكال سطح الارض في حوض وادي كاني هنجير : دراسة في الجغرافية الطبيعية == Land forms in the basin of Cani Hinjeer valley (Wadi)(Study In Physical Geography)

Author name: عبير حميد ساجت جبر القريشي
Supervisor name: عبد الله صبار عبود العجيلي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جيومورفية الكثبان الرملية جنوب محافظة ذي قار باستخدام تقنيات الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية == Geomorphic sand dunes south at the southern part of Dhi Qar,province thy using remote sensing techniques and GIS systems

Author name: ظافر مندل عطية الحصيني
Supervisor name: رحيم حميد عبد ثامر العبدان
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

التمثيل الخرائطي لاشكال سطح الارض في العراق باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية GIS == Cartographic Representation of Earth's Surface Shapes in Iraq by Using Geographical Information Systems

Author name: ضياء الدين عبد الحسين عويد القريشي
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي | زينب وناس الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التمثيل الخرائطي لخصائص المياه الجوفية وامكانية استثمارها في قضاء هيت == Maps representation for underground water characteristic and ability of investment at Het province

Author name: صفاء عبد الوهاب عارف العاني
Supervisor name: نجيب عبد الرحمن محمود الزيدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

اثر ظاهرة الاخاديد والانبعاجات في طقس العراق ومناخه == The Effect of Troughs and Ridges Phenomenon on Iraq’s Weather and Climate

Author name: سولاف عدنان جابر النوري
Supervisor name: علي عبد الزهرة الوائلي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

حوض نهر الزاب الصغير في العراق : دراسة هيدرومناخية للمدة (1978 - 2007) == THE BASIN OF THE SMALL ZAB RIVER HYDROCLIMATOLOGY STUDY FOR THE PERIOD (1978 - 2007)

Author name: سوسن كمال احمد
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحليل الخصائص المناخية للمنطقة الشمالية من العراق خلال السنوات (1981 - 2010) == Analysis of the Climatic Characteristics of the Northern Region in Iraq During the years (1981 - 2010)

Author name: سوسن كمال احمد
Supervisor name: فاضل باقر الحسني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحليل المكاني للمياه الجوفية وامكانية استثمارها في قضاء طوز خورماتو == spatial analysis of ground waters and the possibility of utilizing them in Tuz District

Author name: سهيلة نجم عبد الابراهيمي
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال | حسين لعيبي زامل السوداني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تلوث التربة الزراعية في محافظة ميسان : خصائصه وعلاقاته المكانية

Author name: سعاد عبد الكاظم الزهيري
Supervisor name: عبد الرزاق محمد البطيحي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحليل وتصنيف المظهر الارضي في اقليم بحيرة الشارع باستخدام تقنيات الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية == Analysis & Classification of Landscape for Shari Lake Region By Using Technical Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

Author name: سحاب خليفة جمين السامرائي
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي | زينب وناس الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الضوابط المناخية واثرها في تقدم او تاخر بداية الموسم المطري في العراق == The Climatic Seizures, Its effects on the Delay and early beginning of the rainy Season in Iraq

Author name: سارة محمد عبد الوهاب الخزرجي
Supervisor name: علي عبد الزهرة الوائلي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

فالق خانقين واثره في تكوين الاشكال الارضية في منطقة حمرين == Khanaqin Fault and Its Effects on Land Form Formation in Hemrin Area

Author name: يونس مهدي صالح
Supervisor name: منذر علي طه الخالدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

تكرار العواصف الغبارية في العراق واثارها البيئية للمدة 1982 - 2011 == The Increase of Dust Storms in Iraq and Its Environmental Impacts for the Period 1982 - 2011

Author name: خالد رحيم كاظم خشان الجبوري
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال | عباس غالي الحديثي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اعداد الخرائط الرقمية لبعض خصائص الترب في قضاء حديثة == Preparing for Digital Maps of properties and Classification of the SOIL in Haditha Province by Using Geographical Information Systems(GIS)

Author name: حمزة نافع بديوي علي السبهاني
Supervisor name: نجيب عبد الرحمن محمود الزيدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

هيدرولوجية اهوار الدلمج والشويجة والسعدية وبيئاتها الحيوية : دراسة مقارنة == A Hydrological Study For The Marshlands Of the Shweja, Saadiya and Dalmaj (Comparative Study)

Author name: حسين كريم حمد الساعدي
Supervisor name: سعدية عاكول منخي الصالحي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تباين التصاريف الواطئة لنهر الفرات واثرها على الانتاج الزراعي في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2010)

Author name: جاسم محمد حسين الجبوري
Supervisor name: سعدية عاكول منخي الصالحي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

المناخ واثره في تشكيل مظاهر السطح في محافظة واسط == Climate And It’s Effect on the Formation of Surface features in Wasit Governorate

Author name: بسمة علي عبد الحسين الجنابي
Supervisor name: فاضل باقر الحسني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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