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العوامل المؤثرة في اسعار النفط الخام العالمية للمدة 2005 - 2015 == The factors affecting in the international Prices (2005 - 2015)

Author name: بان نبيل بنيان المخفوظ
Supervisor name: امجد صباح عبد العالي الاددي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Influencing crude oil prices and the global factors varied between short - term and long factors,It has all paid the researcher in good price volatility in the oil markets to choose the subject of research . Therefore it addressed the importance of economic growth and oil well as the potentials for global reserves , production and consumption of crude oil . Factors that influence in the worldwide market of oil prices it is abig impact in the worldwide oil market economically and it can also addressed to determine the supply and demands of oil factors in order to maintain the stability of the worldwide oil prices. The stability of the worldwide oil market prices are the most important factors that affecting the oil price rate of the economic growth to provide alternatives energy and oil markets that cost productivity of the inventory . United State of America (USA) cannot determine the variables of the oil markets whatever international policies or globally and it is not enough to control alone the oil prices but extend the price to identify for the future oil markets especially to develop the vision for future global oil prices.

تكاليف انتاج النفط في العراق قبل عقود التراخيص وبعدها للمدة 2003 - 2015 : دراسة حالة شركة نفط الجنوب == Oil production costs in Iraq before and after the licensing rounds for the period(2003 - 2015) south oil company case study

Author name: احمد فالح عبد الرحيم الياسري
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The oil sector is one of the important and vital sectors that play amajor role in the Iraqi economy. It accounts for 46.95% of thecontribution to the GDP for 2013. This importance depends on therise and fall in oil prices and the relative importance of othereconomic sectors. Iraq occupies an important position In the field ofoil production and export as it comes in seventh place in terms ofproduction and center and the fourth in terms of export according toOPEC, The costs of production per barrel vary from state to statebased on the degree of proximity and after crude oil from the surfaceof the earth, Iraq is one of the countries whose oil ores close to thesurface of the earth, which makes the cost of production per barrel isvery low compared to a number of producing countries as the cost ofproduction In previous years less than (2) dollars per barrel. Becauseof the wars fought by Iraq and the economic blockade of 1991 tochange the system in 2003 deteriorated extractive industrysignificantly, which called on the Iraqi government to contract withforeign companies for the development of this industry In 2009contracted the Iraqi government through the Southern Oil Companywith specialized international companies Such as British Bp and ENIItalian and American EXXONMOBIL and other companies, andthese companies adopt advanced systems in recording the costs ofthe oil industry such as SAB system and IDEAS system andMaxiSan system and the consequent South Oil Company to adaptthese outputs to ensure their compatibility with the unifiedaccounting system in the calculation of production costs. The issueof production costs is of great importance to those involved in the oilsector and officials in the Iraqi state and researchers, especially since2010 after contracting with foreign companies in the field ofdevelopment of oil fields for the purpose of increasing productioncapacities. In the opinion of those interested in this area that thesecosts will be high because of the licensing rounds in comparison tothe costs in previous periods and accordingly some researchersbelieve that licensing rounds are a waste of economic resources andthe loss of the Iraqi economy, while others believe that the rise incosts is limited to Short term while these costs are low in the longrun. We will try to highlight the actual costs of oil production byexamining the production volume and production costs of the SouthOil Company, which is one of the most important nationalcompanies producing crude oil in Iraq.

تحليل الاداء الاقتصادي لشركة غاز البصرة للمدة 2013 - 2016 == Economic Performance Analysis of Basra Gas Company For period (2013 - 2016)

Author name: ابراهيم سامي لعيبي
Supervisor name: يحيى حمود حسن
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Iraq has suffered greatly from the failure of the natural gas industry, where Iraq was for many years the burning of massive amounts of associated oil production in the producing fields of gas. Because of the development in oil production in the fields of natural, the gas rates scorched increases while the need for the gaseous products in different uses has grown.The southern fields of oil - producing (Rumaila, Zubair and West Qurna) were under the responsibility of the South Gas Company, but the company does not have sufficient capabilities to exploit the quantities of gas supplied in these fields, for this reason the gas has been burned on the burners, and to meet the local needs from the gaseous products Iraq imports the gaseous products from abroad.Basra Gas Company comes to solve this problem of the burning of associated gas in the three mentioned fields, and to stop the burning and exploitation through the developing and rehabilitating of existing facilities in the South Gas Company to be able to absorb the amount of gas supplied mounting with oil, as well as the developing the factories of the pressing and processing to make of gas products natural industry growing and also to fill local needs.Basra Gas Company has succeeded in increasing production rates to some extent, but this research was to shed more light on the amount of the increasing, and touched on some of the criteria and economic indicators and apply them to the company for the purpose of evaluating their performance over the duration of the study which is the last four years of the company's life (2013 - 2016)
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