Show: 25 50 75 100 Results

Search results: 25 out of 1,427

تاثير مجاميع ونوع خضاب الدم في بعض الصفات الانتاجية للاغنام العواسية التركية == Effect of Blood Groups & Hemoglobin Type In Some Prediction Traits In Turkish Awassi Sheep

Author name: حسين عبد محسن عبد الصاحب الحبوبي
Supervisor name: نصر نوري الانباري
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في محطة بحوث المجترات التابعة للهيئة العامة للبحوث الزراعية / وزارة الزراعة (20 كم غرب مدينة بغداد) للمدة من 1/7/2011 ولغاية 1/3/2012، بهدف تحديد مجاميع الدم وطرز خضاب الدم في عينة من الاغنام العواسي التركي وتاثير كل منها في عدد من الصفا | This study was conducted at the Ruminants Researches Station that pertaining to the state Board of Agricultural Researches, ministry of agriculture (20 km west of Baghdad),during the period from 1/7/2011 until 1/3/2012 using 250 Turkish Awassi ewes. The o

تاثير ترطيب العلف بالماء في الاداء الانتاجي لفروج اللحم == Effect of Wetting Feed With Water on Broiler Chickens Performance

Author name: مهدي صالح محمد الكروي
Supervisor name: باسل محمد ابراهيم الحيالي
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل الطيور الداجنة في قسم الثروة الحيوانية, كلية الزراعة - جامعة بغداد للمدة من 12 - 9 - 2012 لغاية 24 - 10 - 2012 ( 42 يوما ) لمعرفة تاثير ترطيب العلف بالماء في الاداء الانتاجي وصفات الذبائح والاوزان النسبية لقطعيات الذبيحة الرئيسية | The present study was carried out at Poultry Farm, Department of Animal Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad. During the period from 12 - 9 - 2012 to 24 - 10 - 2012 (42 days), to study the effect of wetting feed with water on broiler p

تاثير بذور الكزبرة Coriandrum sativum L. المضافة الى العليقة في بعض الصفات الانتاجية وصفات الدم لفروج اللحم == Effect of Coriander Seed (Coriandrum Sativum L.) Added To The Ration on Productive Performance And Haematological Parameters of Broiler Chickes

Author name: عمار صلاح الدين عبد الواحد الناصري
Supervisor name: جميل محمد سعيد
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل الطيور الداجنة التابعة لقسم الثروة الحيوانية ـ كلية الزراعة ـ جامعة تكريت للمدة من 17 ايلول ولغاية 31 تشرين الاول / 2007، وهدفت التجربة الى دراسة اثر اضافة بذور الكزبرة الى العليقة في بعض الصفات الانتاجية وصفات الدم في فروج اللحم | This study was carried out at the poultry farm of animal Resources dept. College of Agriculture University of Tikrit from 17 September to 31 Octber 2007.Aim of this study was to verify the effect of Coriander Seed as diet ingredient on productive perfor

تاثير نوع الزيت النباتي في علائق فروج اللحم على الاداء الانتاجي وصور الدهن في مصل الدم وعضلات الصدر والفخذ == Effect of Different Type of Vegetable Oils In Broiler Diet on Production Performance, Profile Fat In Blood Serum, Breast And Thigh Muscles.

Author name: قيس محمد عبد الرحمن النعيمي
Supervisor name: معد عبد الكريم محمود البدي
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقول قسم الثروة الحيوانية - كلية الزراعة - جامعة تكريت، للمدة من 06/10/2011 ولغاية 10/11/2011، وكان الهدف منها معرفة تاثير استخدام انواع مختلفة من الزيوت النباتية في الاداء الانتاجي والدهون الكلية في الدم والدهن المترسب في عضلتي ال | This study was conducted over the period from 6October to10 November 2011 at the poultry farm of Animal Resources Department, College of Agriculture, University of Tikrit. The objective of this study was to invested the effect of using different types of

تاثير الاحلال الجزئي والكلي للباقلاء العلفية المعاملة محل كسبة فول الصويا بالعليقة في الاداء الانتاجي للدجاج البياض == Effect of Partial And Complete Replacement of Soybean Meal By Treated Vicia Faba Bean In The Diet on Productive Performance of Layer Hens

Author name: هشام احمد صالح المشهداني
Supervisor name: محمد حسن عبد العباس
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل الطيور الداجنة، التابع لقسم الثروة الحيوانية / كلية الزراعة / جامعة بغداد. للمدة من 24/10/2009 ولغاية 7/6/2010، لدراسة تاثير الاحلال الجزئي والكلي، للباقلاء العلفية الخام، والمعاملة حراريا، والمنبتة، والمخمرة، محل كسبة فول الصويا | This study was conducted at the Poultry Farm of Animal resources Dep. /College of Agriculture / University of Baghdad during the period from 24/10/2009 to 7/6/2010 to investigate the effect of partial and complete replacement of raw, heat treatment, germi

تاثير مدة بقاء الافراخ في المفقسة بعد الفقس في الاداء الانتاجي وبعض صفات الدم الكيميائية لفروج اللحم == The Effect of Post Hatch Holding Time on Productive Performance And Some Blood Biochemical Parametersof Broiler Chicks

Author name: واثق حمد مصطفى
Supervisor name: باسل محمد ابراهيم الحيالي
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه التجربة في حقل الطيور الداجنة التابع لقسم الثروة الحيوانية/ كلية الزراعة - جامعة بغداد خلال المدة من 20 اذار ولغاية 30 نيسان 2010 لدراسة تاثير بقاء الافراخ في المفقسة بمدد مختلفة في اوزان واطوال اعضاء الجهاز الهضمي او بعض صفات الدم الكيميائية ون | This study was executed at poultry farm that pertaining to the Department of Animals Resources, College of agriculture, University of Baghdad during the period from March, 20 to April 30, 2010. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence

تاثير الموقع والموسم ووقت العرض في تراكم بعض المعادن الثقيلة والهيدروكاربونات النفطية والتلوث الميكروبي في لحوم الحيوانات المختلفة == The Effect of Location, Season And Display Time In Accumulation of Some Heavy Metals, Petroleum Hydrocarbons And Microbial Contamination In The Meat of Different Animals

Author name: احسان علي مهدي القباني
Supervisor name: اميرة محمد صالح الربيعي
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى معرفة تاثير الموقع والموسم ووقت العرض في تراكم بعض المعادن الثقيلة والهيدروكاربونات النفطية والتلوث الميكروبي في لحوم الحيوانات المختلفة, اذ شملت الدراسة ثلاثة انواع من اللحوم تضمنت لحوم ذكور الابقار والاغنام والماعز واكبادها، وتراوحت اع | This study was aimed to Knowledeg the effect of location, season and display time in accumulation of some heavy metals, petroleum hydrocarbons and microbial contamination in the meat of different animals.The study were included three types of meat males

تاثير حقن بيض التفقيس بالمعززات الحيوية في بعض الصفات الانتاجية والمناعية والنسيجية والمايكروبية لفروج اللحم == The Effect of In Ovo - Probiotics Injcection on Some Production, Immunological, Histological And Microbiological Traits of Broiler Chicks

Author name: جاسم قاسم مناتي الغراوي
Supervisor name: اياد شهاب احمد العبيدي
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف الدراسة الحالية هو بيان تاثير حقن بيض التفقيس بمحاليل بكتريا المعززات الحيوية بعمر سبعة ايام من الحضن بمنطقة البياض في صفات الفقس، والاداء الانتاجي اللاحق للافراخالفاقسة والاستجابة المناعية، ومحتوى النبيت المعوي في فروج اللحم Ross308 مع تحديد افضل مح | The present study aimed to evaluate the statement effect of in ovo injection with probiotics bacteria at seventh days of incubation on hatching characteristics and subsequenct productive performance, immunological, histological and microbiological traits

اضافة بعض مضادات الاكسدة والاوميغا3 الى مخفف Tris واثرها في تحسين صفات السائل المنوي بعد الحفظ بالتجميد لثيران الهولشتاين == Adding Some Antioxidants And Omeaga3 To Tris Extender And Its Influence In Improving Post - Cryopreservation Semen Characteristics of Holstein Bulls

Author name: عمر حسين عباس الزيدي
Supervisor name: ساجدة مهدي عيدان
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة بهدف بيان تاثير اضافة بعض مضادات الاكسدة غير الانزيمية(فيتامين C وE) والاميكا3 وخليطهم وكذلك الانزيمية (الكاتليز) والكلوتاثيون المختزل وخليطهما الى مخفف Trisفي صفات السائل المنوي لثيران الهولشتاين بعد الحفظ بالتبريد والتجميد لمدد مختلفة | This study was undertaken to explore the adding effect of some non - enzymatic antioxidants (vitamin C&E), omega3 and their combinations as well as enzymatic (Catalase), glutathione reduced and their combinations to Tris extender on post cooling and cryop

التاثير الحيوي لنسب مختلفة من نبات عرق السوس (Glycyrrhiza glabra) في بعض الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية للنعاج العواسية == The Biological Effect For Different Levels of Licorice Root (Glycyrrhiza Glabra) In Some Production And Physiology Characteristics For Awassi Ewes

Author name: اشرف كامل عزيز السامرائي
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقول ومختبرات قسم علوم الثروة الحيوانية - كلية الزراعة - جامعة تكريت، للمدة من 1/6/2008 ولغاية 15/1/2009 بهدفالتاثير الحيوي لنسب مختلفة من نبات عرق السوس Glycyrrhiza glabra في بعض الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية للنعاج العواسية. استخدم في | This study was conducted in the department of animal resources/college of Agriculture/ University of Tikrit, From 1st June, 2008 to 15th January 2009 for The biological effect for different levels of licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) in some production a

تاثير استخدام مستويات مختلفة من نخالة الحنطة المخمرة بمحتويات كرش الاغنام للعلائق في الاداء الانتاجي لفروج اللحم == Effect of Using Different Levels of Wheat Bran Fermented With Rumen Sheep Content In Diets on Productive Performance Broiler Chickens

Author name: بلال جودة جسام طعمة الجنابي
Supervisor name: هشام احمد المشهداني
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The present study was carried out at poultry farm belong to Animal Resource Department, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad, during the period from 21/9/2013 to 2/11/2013 to determine the effect of wheat bran fermentation with sheep rumen compou

تاثير تغذية البروتين غير المتحلل ومخلفات المخابز في اداء الحملان العواسي == Effect of Feeding Undegradable Protein And Bakery Byproduct on Awassi Lambs Performance

Author name: مهيمن محمد خليفة حمد
Supervisor name: شاكر عبد الامير حسن العطار
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة لتحديد تاثير مستويات مختلفة من البروتين غير المتحلل في الكرش (واطئ, متوسط, عالي) مع احلال نسبتين من مخلفات المخابز( صفر و25%) محل الشعير المجروش في العليقة باستخدام تجربة عاملية 2×3 في كمية المتناول اليومي من العلف ومعدل الزيادة الوزنية | This study was conducted to investigate the effect of low, medium and high levels rumen undegradable protein (RUDP) with 0 and 25% bakery byproducts (BB) instead of barley on daily intake, live weight gain, digestion coefficients, feed conversion ratio, r

تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من نبات الزعتر (Thymus vulgaris L.) الى العليقة في بعض صفات ذبائح الحملان العواسية == Effect of Adding Different Levels of Thyme Plant (Thymus Vulgaris L.) To The Ration In Some Carcasses Characteristics of Awassi Lambs

Author name: عراق غانم منصور النعيمي
Supervisor name: محفوظ خليل عبد الله الدوري
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقول قسم علوم الثروة الحيوانية في كلية الزراعة /جامعة تكريت للفترة من 8/6/2009 الى17/8/2009. استخدم 20 حملا عواسيا بعمر 5 - 6 اشهر وبمعدل وزن 42. 1.05 ± 27كغم وزعت الحيوانات عشوائيا على اربع مجاميع بواقع خمسة حملان في كل مجموعة وغذي | This study was conducted at the farm of the college of Agriculture_ University of Tikrit, From 8/6/2009 to 17/8/ 2009. A total of, 20 local Awassi Lambs with average age of 5.5 months and mean weight of 27.42 ± 1.05 Kg. The lambs were divided into 4

تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من بذور وزيت الكمون (Cuminum cyminum) في الاداء الانتاجي وبعض الصفات الفسلجية لفروج اللحم == Effect of Supplementing Different Levels of Cumin Seed And Oil (Cuminum Cyminum) on Productive Performance And Some Physiological Traits of Broiler Chickens

Author name: سعد عطا الله عبد السادة العارضي
Supervisor name: عيسى حسين المشهداني
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل الطيور الداجنة / قسم الثروة الحيوانية / كلية الزراعة / جامعة بغداد لدراسة تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من بذور الكمون او زيته في الاداء الانتاجي وبعض الصفات الفسلجية لفروج اللحم.استخدم 315 فرخا من فروج اللحم (Ross 308) بعمر يوم وا | This study was conducted at the Poultry Farm, Animal Resources Dept., College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad,from 30 - 9 - 2012 to 5 - 11 - 2012.To study the effect of supplementing different levels of cumin powder or oil on broiler performance and

تاثير حقن بيض التفقيس بحامض الفوليك في الاداء الانتاجي ونوعية ذبائح فروج اللحم == Effect of In Ovo Inoculation of Hatching Eggs With Folic Acid In Performance And Carcasses Quality of Broiler

Author name: ناجح جابر ثعبان الشمري
Supervisor name: نادية نايف عبد الهجو
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت الدراسة في حقل الطيور الداجنة التابع لقسم الثروة الحيوانية في كلية الزراعة / جامعة بغداد للمدة من 2 / 10 / 2010 ولغاية 10 / 12 / 2010 لمعرفة تاثير حقن بيض تفقيس فروج اللحم بمستويات مختلفة من محلول فيتامين حامض الفوليك(25 و30 و35 مايكرو غرام / بيضة) | This study was carried out at the poultry farm - Department of Animal resources - College of Agriculture - University of Baghdad, from 2/ 10 / 2010 to 10 / 12 / 2010, to investigate the effect of in ovo inoculation of hatching eggs with different levels of

تقييم استخدام مستويات مختلفة من مخلفات المخابز في الاداء الانتاجي للحملان الانثوية العواسية == Evaluation of Using Different Levels of Bakeries Residues on Productive Performance of Awassi Ewes Lambs

Author name: جعفر كريم عبد الحسن محمد الكناني
Supervisor name: جمال عبد الرحمن توفيق
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة بهدف تقييم مستويات مختلفة من مخلفات المخابز في الاداء الانتاجي للفطائم العواسية. تم تقدير معدل الاستهلاك اليومي من العلف، الزيادة الوزنية اليومية والكلية، معامل الهضم الحقلي والمختبري، كفاءة التحويل الغذائي، خصائص التخمرات في الكرش، بعض | This study was conducted to evaluate the different levels of bakeries residues on daily intake, live weight gain, digestion coefficients, feed conversion ratio, rumen fermentation characteristics, some blood parameters in female Awassi lambs and the econo

عزل انزيم اللايسوزايم من خلايا PMN حليب الابقار المصابة بالتهاب الضرع المفتعل وتنقيته وتوصيفه == Induced Isolation of Lysozyme From Pmn of Mastitis Milk And It's Purification And Characterization

Author name: شيماء سعدي لفتة العزاوي
Supervisor name: كفاح سعيد عباس دوش
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احداث التهاب ضرع مفتعل بوساطة حقن الذيفان الداخلي Lipopolysaccharide(LPS) لبكتريا E.coli في اضرع ابقار سليمة، جمع الحليب بعد الحقن مدة ثلاثة ايام ثم عزلت خلايا الدم البيضاء من نوع متعددة الاشكاال النووية polymorphnuclear(PMN) منه باستخدام تقنية التدرج بت | (Lipoplysaccharide),milk samples were collected for three days after infusion and the polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) were isolated from it by applying Ficoll ingrediant technique and then it homogenized and centrifugeted.The obtained product (supernat

تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من مسحوق القرفة (Cinnamon) الى العليقة في الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية لدجاج البيض لوهمان البني == Effect of Supplementation Different Levels of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum Cassia) Powder To Diet In Productivit And Physiological Traits of Laying Hens Lohmann Brown

Author name: حنان زكي منصور المسعودي
Supervisor name: عمار قحطان شعنون
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل الطيور الداجنة لقسم الثروة الحيوانية - كلية الزراعة - جامعة ديالى وللفترة من 1/7ولغاية 17/11/2014 وذلك لمعرفة تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من مسحوق القرفة الى العليقة في الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية لدجاج البيض لوهمان البني.استخدت في | This study was carried out in the poultry farm Department of animal resource - College of Agriculture - Diyala University for the period from 1/7 to 17/11/2014 to investigated the effect of adding different levels of cinnamon powder in diet on productivit

تاثير حقن بيض التفقيس بتراكيز مختلفة من فيتامين A في التطور الجنيني والصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية لفروج اللحم == The Effect of In Ovo Injection Hatching Eggs With Differents Concentrations of Vitamin A In Embryonic Development And Productive And Physiological Traits of Broiler Chickens

Author name: محمد عايد عبد الله كاظم الشمري
Supervisor name: خلدون محمود عبد اللطيف
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة لغرض معرفة تاثير حقن بيض التفقيس بتراكيز مختلفة من فيتامين A في التطور الجنيني ونسبة الفقس وفي الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية للفروج الناتج. تم اجراء الجزء الاول (الفحوصات الجنينية) لهذه الدراسة في مفقس السلام في قضاء الصويرة للمدة من 25/10 | This study was conducted to investigate the influence of injecting the hatching eggs with different levels of vitamin A and their impact on productive and some physiological characteristics of broiler chicken. The first part of this study was carried out

تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من مسحوق الحامض الدهني اللينوليك المرتبط Conjugated Linolei Acid(CLA) لعلائق فروج اللحم في الاداء الانتاجي وبعض الصفات الفسلجية == Effect of Supplementing Different Levels of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) Fatty Powder To Broiler Diet on Productive Performance And Some Physiological Traits

Author name: الحسن احمد قاسم
Supervisor name: لمى خالد بندر
General topic: Agricultural sciences
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة في محطة بحوث الدواجن التابعة لقسم بحوث الثروة الحيوانية في دائرة البحوث الزراعية /وزارة الزراعة في ابي غريب للمدة من 28 ايلول حتى 9 تشرين الثاني 2014.وكان الهدف من الدراسة تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من حامض اللينوليك المرتبط (CLA) Conjug | This study was conducted at the poultry research station belong to office of Agricultural Research / Ministry of Agriculture, from September 27 to 9 November 2014. To investigate the effect of supplementing different levels of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CL

فحص عوامل عنق الرحم باستخدام فحصي اختراق النطف واتصال النطف بمخاط عنق الرحم للازواج العقيمين == Examination The Cervical Factors By Using Sperm Penetration Test And Sperm Cervical Mucus Contact Test In Infertile Couples

Author name: الاء عمران مطلك الحسناوي
Supervisor name: فارس ناجي عبود الهادي | بشرى جابر الربيعي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The present study was conducted in Infertility unit / Babylon Hospital of Gynecology and Children in a period 21/1/2013 to 15/1/2014. The study involved communiqués tests for males and females complaining from unexplained infertility , in which seminal fluid analysis were normospermia. The study include 45 seminal fluid specimens used in connecting test (SCMCT) and penetrating test (SCMPT) with the specimens of cervical mucus of their wives. Cervical mucus aspirating in day 12 - 14 of menstrual cycle. The study aimed to evaluate the husband's sperm activity and concentration in vitro with cervical mucus. Seminal fluid analysis were achieved and then semen specimens used to performed two in vitro tests : SCMCT and SCMPT. sperm parameters ( sperm concentration and sperm motility grade a, b, c, and d) were evaluated in each mentioned test and compared the results with the values of sperm parameters in seminal fluid analysis (control). The statistic results showed 60% of the study specimens of SCMCT was negative and 40% positive, while in percentage of positive results was 33% and 67% negative in penetrating test. The results revealed a significant (p<0.001) decrease of sperm concentration and grade a and b sperm motility, a significant (p < 0.001) increase of sperm motility grade c and immotile sperm grade d in connecting test with cervical mucus compared to control. The results of penetrating test showed significant (P< 0.001) decrease of sperm concentration in the brim, medium and distal region of cervical decrease (p<0.001) of sperm concentration in both medium and distal region compared to brim region, and a significant (p < 0. 001) decrease in distal region compared to medium region ; A significant (P < 0.001) decrease of grade a + b motility percent in all three regions of cervical mucus area compared to control, while no significant differences (P > 0. 05) between brim, medium and distal region of cervical area ; Only grade C sperm motility in distal region showed a significant decrease (P < 0. 001) compared to control and both brim and medium regions. The results revealed significant increase of grade d (P<0.001) in brim and medium region (P < 0.01) compared to control, while there was a significant decrease (P< 0. 001) in distal region compared to control, brim and medium regions. The correlation (r) study of sperm concentration and sperm motility ( grade : a + b, c and d) with age and infertility period in SCMCT showed non significant (P > 0. 05) correlation, except the correlation between a + b grade sperm motility and age it was noticed a significant negative correlation (P < 0. 05) and positive correlation(p> 0.05) between grade c sperm motility and age. The study of linear correlation of sperm parameters in penetrating test showed a significant(P<0.05) negative correlation between grade a+b sperm motility and age in brim and medium region of cervical mucus area. Except this, there are no significant correlation (P>0.05) between sperm concentration and sperm motility for all grades (a + b, c and d) with age and infertility period in both brim and medium regions It was concluded that both test : SCMCT and SCMPT were necessary to diagnosis the causes of infertility when there were normal finding of both seminal fluid analysis and female criteria. mucus area compared to sperm concentration in control, also a significant

دراسة بيئية وسكانية للقوقع الارضي Candidula gigaxii (L.Pfeiffer, 1850) (Pulmonata : Hygromiidae) في مواقع مختارة من محافظة بغداد == Ecological And Population Study of The Land Snail Candidula Gigaxii (L.Pfeiffer, 1850) (Pulmonata : Hygromiidae) In Selected Locations From Baghdad Province

Author name: بشرى محمد كاظم ديوان البيضاني
Supervisor name: عماد الدين عبد الهادي المختار
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Few studies on terrestrial snails in general, and garden snails in particular, existin Iraq. The group being important apparently for its wide - spread distribution in various habitats. One species of this group which has been previously recorded in Baghdad, is the garden snail Candidula gigaxii, class : Pulmonata, family : Hygromiidae.Available samples of the land snail C.gigaxii were collected from four locations within Baghdad province; a Taji, the Army Canal area, the Zafaraniyah, and Al - Jadiriya district, the study period of June 2013 to May of 2014.Environmental measurements were recordedat each site. Results showed that air temperature range was 10 - 34? C, soil temperature range was 5 - 26? C, pH range of the soil was between 4 - 8.9 and the content of the soil organic matter was between 0.3 - 2.0%.Snail samples were divided into seven size - classes according to the dimension of the shell and these were <2, 2 - 4, 4 - 6, 6 - 8, 8 - 10, 10 - 12, >12 mmPercentages of each size class were calculated. Having measured shell dimensions, shell growth index (Ia) was also calculated. The range of growth index value for this snail was 1.9 - 3.86 where the highest value was recorded at the Taji site in January 2014 which was probably attributed to low temperature range and high soil moisture and organic matter content.Results also showed that C. gigaxii favored soils with moderately high pH values and rich in organic content. Soil moisture appeared to be a limiting factor for growth; and a loamy soil texture for existence of the studied species. Average highest population density of living snails and empty shells were 44 and 32 individuals / m2 respectively. The overall population density was also calculated for the purpose of obtaining realistic population density of the species.

تقييم كفاءة بعض المستخلصات النباتية وعقار الميترونيدازول Metronidazole في حيوية الاميبا الحالة للنسيج Entamoeba histolytica خارج الجسم الحي In vitro مع دراسة جزيئية لتحديد بعض الانواع التابعة لها في محافظة بابل == Evaluation of Some Plant Extracts And Metronidazole Drug In Vitro of Entamoeba Histolytica Viability And Molecular Study For Some Species Determination In Babylon Province

Author name: سحر عباس حسين المعموري
Supervisor name: هادي مزعل خضير الربيعي | احمد خضير عبيس الحميري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت الدراسة الحالية للمدة من تشرين الاول 2013 ولغاية تموز 2014 في كلية العلوم للبنات / جامعة بابل, اذ تم الحصول على طفيلي الاميبا Entamoeba من عينات المرضى المصابين والمراجعين لمستشفيات بابل للاطفال والولادة ومستشفى ابن سيف للاطفال والمركز الصحي الحسين | The present study was conducted during the period from October 2013 till July 2014 in the College of Science for women, Babylon University, the Entamoeba stool samples were collected from patients that attending to Babylon Maternity and pediatric hospital, Ebn - Saiff hospital and Abi - Gharaq and Al - Mussaib of primary health center, Babylon province. The parasites were detected by direct smear method, 130 stool samples were collected that contain blood and mucus. The overall percentage incidence of E. histolytica (80.8%). No significance differences of infection rates in males and females and the highest rate of infection was in (1 - 10) year age group for males and females (82.9% and 39.1% respectively) while the lowest infection rate was in (51 year and more) for males and females (33.3 %, 6.7 % and respectively).Three plants extracts (cooled and Boiled) water (Euphorbia helioscobia, Eucalyptus gloubules and Mytrus comminus) evaluated at the culture media (Beef liver infusion media) that grown with E. histolytica. The results revealed the E. helioscobia boiled water extracts the efficient extracts to killed the all parasites in the second day from experiment beginning with 10 mg/ ml concentration and the next efficient plant extracts (boiled water) its E. globules and M. commines was the third day with 5 mg / ml concentration. The Metronidazole showed to killed all parasites in the third day with 1 microliter / ml. and from this present study showed that the successful growth of E. histolytica in culture media for some day and finished (Killed) at the fiveth day from experimental beginning.Isolation and identification of some terpenoid compounds were detecting in the present study belong E. helioscobia plant extracts (Camphene, ???pinene, Euphornin, ?? caryophyllene, Myrecene and ??humulene) by (HPLC).Molecular study was conducted to determined three species of Entamoeba by using Polymerase chain reaction for ten stool samples that primarily detected with Amoebic dysentery by direct smear method and the following results for molecular study, the highest overall percentages its E. dispar with (7/10) mean 70% whereas the E. histolytica and E. moshkoviskii its (6/10) mean 60 % for each one, as well as existence the double infection or tertian infection with these species for Entamoeba.

التشخيص الجزيئي لبعض انواع الفطر Trichoderma وتقييم فعاليتها ضد الديدان الثعبانية لعقد الجذور Meloidogyne javanica في محافظة واسط == Molecular Diagnosis of Some Species of Trichoderma And Evaluation Their Activity Against Root - Knot Nematode Meliodogyne Javanica In Wasit Province

Author name: حمزة عباس ياسر
Supervisor name: محمد جبير حناوي | هادي مهدي عبود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: نفذت هذه الدراسة لعزل وتشخيص الانواع المستوطنة للفطرspp Trichoderma في محافظة واسط وتقييم فاعليتها ضد نيماتود العقد الجذرية Meloidogyne javanica (Treub) في مختبر الفطريات في قسم علوم الحياة - كلية العلوم - جامعة واسط فضلا عن دراسة تاثير هذه الانواع في بعض | This study has been conducted to isolate and identify some nation species of the fungus Trichoderma spp in wasit province and evaluate the activity of them against Root Knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica (Treub) in the laboratory of Biodepartment - College of science - University of wasit, and study the effect of these species in growth criteria of tomato plant in greenhouses of Ministry of Technology and Science, and diagnosed by PCR technology. Soil samples had been collected from soil and plant roots (solanaceae, cucurbitacece) infected with Meloidogyne javanica in fields and greenhouses in eight locations in wasit province (Kut center, Alahrar, Alhay, Alnuamania, , Badra, algardhia, sheikh saad and Aldijaily) for the period from 5/11/2013 to 22/12/2013.The results had been revealed that there are 15 isolates of 25 isolates contain Trichoderma spp, by the purification we got 7 a local isolates of the fungus Trichoderma belong to four species of Trichoderma which were T.harzianum، T.hamatum، Trichoderma sp1 and Trichoderma sp2.Results showed All tested isolate high efficiency in parasitism the eggs of nematode and the reduction of the percentage of hatching eggs and the more effective isolate was the T. harzianum3 (T6) from sheikh saad location comparing with the other tested isolates and the percent of parasitism was 97%, and significant differences with all isolates and the results showed a clear reduction in the number of larvae emerging comparing with the control.The results showed that the isolates T.hamatum1 (T1), T.harzianum2 (T3)، T.hamatum2(T7) exist high percent of parasitism which were 92.2% , 90.8% , 90.4% respectively It was not a significant difference between them, while the isolates T.harzianum1 (T2)، Trichoderma sp1 (T4)، Trichoderma sp2 (T5) were 80.4%, 77.5%, 84.6% respectively.The result also showed that the filtrate of isolates (100%, 50%, 25%) had good effect on egg hatching (destruction) comparing with the control and the more effective concentration was 100% Compared to other concentrations and the filtrate of isolate T. harzianum3(T6) was more effective comparing with other filtrate of isolates and the mortality of eggs were 96.7%، 75.5، % 56.3% at the concentration 100%, 50%, 25% respectively The Trichoderma sp2 (T5) was least effective isolate compared with other isolates, as the proportion of parasitism was 76.4%، 59.7%، 38.6% at the concentration 100%, 50%, 25% respectively. With regard to the effect of fungus in tomato plant growth criteria the results also showed that the isolate T. harzianum3 (T6) enhanced the growth of the length of stem and root of tomato plant growing in greenhouses and the lengths of stem and root treatment with T. harzianum3 (T6) were (19.7, 21.3) cm respectively Followed by the the control which were (16.1، 15.4) cm respectively while the lengths of stem and root of treatment plants with the fungus and nematode together were(14.4، 11.1) cm respectively and least length of stem and root of treatment plants with nematode only were (9.6، 6.2) cm respectively.The results of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) revealed a Positive results by using SCAR primer in this technique to two isolate of fungus Trichoderma (T. harzianum and T. hamatum) through success in the amplification process to 7 isolate of the fungus as given expected band (837 base pairs) which back to the species T.harzianum, while the species T.hamatum the size of band was (450 base pairs), the recording of two species using this technique is the first in Wasit province and Iraq.

دراسة نسجية مقارنة للامعاء بين طائر الحمام الضاحك وطائر الرفراف == Comparative Histological Study of Intestine Between Laughing Dove And Kingfisher

Author name: علي نديم جواد الشباني
Supervisor name: عدنان وحيد البديري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هما طائر الحمام الضاحك او فاختة النخيل Laughing dove من الطيور اكلات الحبوب وطائر الرفراف Kingfisher من الطيور اكلات اللحوم اعتمادا على طبيعة الغذاء. تضمنت الدراسة فحص مظهري ونسجي للامعاء لكلا النوعين في ثلاثين طائرا بالغا تتراوح اوزانهم بين 96.6 ± 0.87 | The study was designed for the purpose of identifying the tissues structure in the intestines of two Iraqi wild birds, Laughing dove, granivores birds and Kingfisher of birds carnivores birds depending on the nature of the food. The study included morphological and histological of intestines of both types in thirty adult birds their weights ranging between 96.6 ± 0.87 grams in the laughing and 101.8 ± 0.49 grams of Kingfisher. These birds were obtained by caught from different areas in AL - Qadisiya province regardless of their sex and then divided into two groups, every group included fifteen birds represent the order of studied birds. Five birds for the purpose of studying the morphological structure and another ten for the purpose of examining the histological structure, from each group. Birds were Seduced and opened by the abdominal area carefully. The intestines of the birds were visually described, both the small and the large intestine. Both birds intestines were separated from their bodies.Then, the weights of birds were accounted. After that, the ratio of birds intestines was recorded according to birds bodies. The results of morphological structure have showed that there are similarities in the parts and position of intestines in both studied birds.Also, it has been showed that the ratio of weight of both small and large intestines to the body was higher in kingfisher bird 2.23% and 0.42% compared with that ratio in laughing dove 1.94% and 0.52%. The intestine of laughing dove was longer than that of kingfisher.The duodenum forms single loop that encircles pancreas in both birds. There is no diverticuli vitelini that separates jejunum and ileum. It has been found that there were couple of cecaea in laughing dove bird and not found in white breasted kingfisher. The results of histological study has showed that the wall of intestine in both birds consists of four main layer different in their thickness which are mucosa layer, submucosa layer, muscularis layer and serosa layer.The mucosa layer consists of simple epithelium, lamina propria and muscularis mucosae layer.The three parts of intestine duodenum, jejunum, ileum have similarity in their histological structure in that the mucosa layer modified into a lot of villi which were longer and thicker and contain more branches in its base parts in kingfisher compared with that of laughing dove birds which was shorter and thinner, The villi were covered with a lot of columnar cells and brush border that have goblet cells which their number increase toward the of digestive canal. It has been noted that there was differences in layer thickness that form intestine wall.The mucosa layer was thinner compared with other layer. The villi of ceacae were short and flat, the villi of rectum were short in both birds.The cloaca villi were longer and clearer of laughing dove that of white breasted kingfisher. It has been concluded that the difference of food type that the birds have can have clear effect in both morphological and histological structure of intestine ; namely, the thickness of layers that forms their walls.
1 ... 26 27 28 29 30 ... 58