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البيئة في الخطاب النقدي القديم : دراسة تحليلية == The Environment In The Old Critical Discourse An Analytical Study

Author name: صفاء جاسم عبد الصاحب
Supervisor name: عباس جخيور سدخان الوائلي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: The environment with its relation to the literature took on rank where the reviewers wear its explanation, then the effects of the reality where the writer took, is appeared. And what the reviewers looked over to illustrate the final result of the environment on the language of the poetical text is inclined to the reviewed text where it considered the more important basic supplements followed the technical production with its different forms. The reviewers have illustrated the environment by making it as a one of the standards to simplify that. Where it is knew through it for the specifications that supported to show that language. Although the very important of the environment as a reviewed standard on the poetical level, but it hasn't the mere academic study from the reviewed side - in the searcher's knowledge - except the study , and this may be lead the searcher to study the subject and the research in its reviewer's texts. This study has built on a four chapters prior by the abstract and followed by the conclusion and the references. The abstract dealt with three objects, the first object is specified to illustrate the term of the environment with its two parts the lingual part and the idiomatic part. The second object dealt with the effect of the environment on the habit of the human. The third object dealt with the effect of the environment on the literature text and its relation with the produced creative works from the ignorant era to the Andalus era. The first chapter titled the environment is the reviewed standard in the development of the poets and their lateness. And it has divided into two parts, the first dealt with the literatures texts while the second dealt with the lingual texts. The second chapter has specified to study the effect of the environment on the recalling of the poetical talent. It fragmented into two parts, the first part has specified to study the silent nature. It based on a three stanchions, the first stanchion dealt with the ruggedness of the desert and the mountains, while the second stanchion has specified to show the effect of the gardens and the rivers on the old reviewed texts. In the third stanchion, the two prodigies of night and day within the field of the silent nature. The second part has specified to study the dynamic nature and has distributed into three elements. The first element was titled the camels and their presence in the reviewed text for the sake of the comparison among the poets. The second element dealt with the horses while the third element dealt with the birds and showed the pair of the review with that flied in its sky and mixed with its creative resources. Then the third chapter has come to study the environment as a reviewed standard in the preference of the poetical saying or its rejection, and it has included two objects, the first object specified to study the phonetic use and the building was finished by the second object in the structural use. In the completion of the prior, the fourth chapter has come to use the environment effectiveness in the nomad and the townsman words and their pronunciation. It required to divide it into two objects, the graphic pictures in the nomad and the townsman pronunciations has studied in the first object and it has been divided into three pictures. The likening has dealt in the first picture while the second picture showed the metaphor manner in the nomad and the townsman texts and the completion was the nicknaming picture which the final within the reviewed texts boundaries. The second object has dealt with the study of the effectiveness of the environment on the lingual words and it has three stanchions, the first stanchion was the strength phenomenon and the second stanchion was the tune word while the drawl was the third stanchion. This study was finished by the conclusion which summarized the more important obtained results followed by the references of the study where the more important of their, the books of "Tabakat Fohol Alshoaeraa" by Ibn Salam Aljumhey, "Almoasheh" by Almrzebany and Tarajum Alasfahaney in his book "Alaghany".

الانسجام النصي في سورة الانبياء == The Textual Harmony In Prophets Surat

Author name: سارة عباس كريم
Supervisor name: رافد مطشر السعيدان | جلال الدين يوسف العيداني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: All Praise is due for Allah that suits his glory and greatness and praise Him or his guidance and help; peace and blessing be on his prophet, the best of all humans, and his progeny whom He kept away from the uncleanliness and whom He make equal to holy Qur’an for which the wrong cannot access from all sides. The honest speech is the Holy Quran , and the noblest sciences are the ones that related to this holy book. The goodness of human being is to be occupied with the service of the book of almighty Allah which is immortal text with Arabic tools that becomes accurate source for the people who want to take of it. Without doubt, it is a great honor to search in this holy text and this greatness comes from the greatness of the book and its scarcely, the researcher, in her study for this Quran piece, does not attempt to prove it as a text or not, which is inevitable and certain, but she tries to discover the textual harmonic tools that leads to its formal coherence which appeared the semantic dimension to the Qur'anic text. The choice of the term of the textual harmony as a pivotal theme for this study comes as a result of its being pivotal for the textual studies and according to this, the relationship between the word and its neighbor is built, and the relationship between the sentence and the other to reach building the entirely text or entire structure characterized by the close correlation in the formal level through the indicative and connectivity pronoun, then the relation of the repetition and omission between words or sentences. Hence, Surat Al - anbya(prophets) is taken as a practical field of the textual harmony since this Surat has not been studied textually. In addition to this, it contains the stories of some prophets ( PBUT) and their hardships and almighty’s relieve for their sufferings, all this leads to strengthen human’s determination in Allah who never ever let him/ her down. Moreover, it has signs and lessons people need and hence, there is a necessity to study this text deeply to reveal the textual harmony.The dissertation is divided into four chapters proceeded by introduction and followed by conclusion. For the introduction, the definition of some terms occurs through which we can know the meaning of text and the term of Harmony and its synonymic terms of it. Then, the first chapter dedicated to reveal the harmony tools which comes through three parts : the first part dedicated to study the context, the second part dedicated to study the occasion, and the third part devoted to study the speech. The second chapter is entitled the voice harmony which does not include parts to avoid the repetition and to study all the existed Acoustic phenomena within the same verse simultaneously without partition. The third chapter is dedicated to reveal the lexical Harmony by the way of dividing it into two parts : the first part deals with repetition, and the second part deals with the associated lexicography.Finally, the fourth chapter that entitled the grammatical harmony. This chapter is divided into three parts : the first part expose the referral and its tools that contributes in the harmony of the text , the second part is dedicated for the omission, and the third one is devoted to reveal the conjunction and its role in the harmony of the text. The conclusion is dedicated to reveal the results that the researcher discovered in his study about the textual harmony in Surat Al - anbya(prophets).The research enrich its material out of sources’ variety such as the rhetoric books, interpretation books, Arabic dictionaries, and the textual linguistics books. Rhetoric books : al Mathal al Saeer for Bin Al Atheer (471 AH), al Tiraz for Al Alawei (749 AH), and the mircle proves(Dalael Alejaz) for Al Jerjany (471AH)Interpretation books such as Al - Kashaf written by Alzmakhshari (538 AH), The Big Interpretation written by Al - Razi(606 AH), Emancipation and Enlightenment written by Bin Ashor(1323 AH) and so on. Dictionaries : quantifications of language written by Bin Faris (395 AH), The Tongue of Arab written by Bin Al - Manthoor, And Taj Al Aroos written by Al - zubaidi(1205 AH) and so on. Textual Linguistics books : linguistics of the text introduction to the speech harmony written by Mohammed Khatabi, textual linguistic between theory and practice written by Subhi Ibrahem.The most important findings that the study revealed is that the Harmony is group of textual relations in addition to the other hidden relations which urges the researcher to depend on some other elements other than the textual ones to discover the link. Moreover, the curriculum of the text linguistics is a curriculum based on the significance which can be gotten out of the mechanisms of the linguistic search in all its levels such as : the Acoustic, lexical, and the grammatical. The study calculated the tools of the lexical, and the grammatical harmony which are represented by the tools of the referral and Conjunction. Its repetition contributed in achieving the harmony in its formal and semantic level. Last but not least, I do not pretend the perfection in all the topics that I dealt with in study since perfection is all belongs to Almighty Allah and the characteristic of the mundane deeds are imperfect. Hence, if I achieved what I wanted, it is with Almighty Allah help, but if I failed, it is because of the oversight of the mind and the inattention of the self

البناء اللغوي في مجمع البحريني للشيخ ناصيف اليازجي == Linguistic Construction In Bahrain Compound Of Sheikh Nassif Yazji

Author name: سارة هاشم عبد اليمة الركابي
Supervisor name: ساهر حسين ناصر
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: Arab Studies received in our time in a bit of cultural progress, which contributes to linking the Arabic language landmarks ideas and wide belong to the Arabs communities that have faced political, economic and social difficulties, not for the emergence of an invisible hand trying to spread the ignorance that degrades the level of cultural awareness among the Arab community, so try Yazji formation of his ideas in the form of shrines discloses subtle things can not reveal them because of the bitter reality being experienced.Appeared in the shrines Yazji touches linguistic and literary at the same time, he expressed things in an intelligent manner based on Arabic grammar, and this is evidence of his eloquence and his eloquence to say, and intelligence in the choice of words at the right have their place, upscale and style, which poured into it the words of expressive meaning certain ideas are interrelated and sequential disclose his inimitable which overwhelmed the spirit of spontaneity and forgiveness, optimism and resorting to the Almighty God. Yazji taken in Mqamath distinctive style that features personal in itself did not appear, but this character emerged through the other characters and hired her to speak on his behalf, make Sultan these characters Suhail bin Abbad, who told mouthpiece Yazji everything that comes to his mind the ideas expressed.Violent study in the form of three chapters led by booting lies the basics of research, namely : Syntax and what it is, standings and what they are, and singled after that the three chapters that show the paper Yazji milestones towards progress in the Arabic language service as it was appointed the first chapter : to study voice level which contains four sections The first regards : voice suggestion, while the second regards : voice compatibility, and the third for : voice accumulation, while the fourth for : internal rhyming (assonance and alliteration).The second chapter : the guarantee studying morphological level that contains four sections basic rely on Arab significance clear through formulas for each subject conjugate, are : first : deals with the buildings acts and their implications, and the second deals with the buildings, sources in the Arab and implications, and the third : deals with the structures derivatives and their implications, and IV deals with the collection and miniaturization in the Arab and Dalalathma.The third chapter : ensure the structural level that fork in the form of four topics I : Interested in studying the sentences in Arabic, while the second : Vehtm study of conscience and significance, and the third : Interested in studying Arabic methods and their implications, while the fourth : Vehtm study stylistic phenomena that emerged from the origin to denote certain are : (submission, and deletions).It was adopted in the school curriculum is the descriptive approach which relies on the significance of which is based on the mysterious clarify and interpret vague, if any, and left the classroom capacity expansive mood, and this depends primarily on the nature of the material available that sings study delve into topics unrelated to the significance or they It did not constitute a linguistic phenomenon.It turned out that the subject of the letter is an essential part in linguistic studies accredited in my studies, it also consists of basic Arabic language audio, including morphological and grammatical Science and overlap with rhetoric as relying on semantics. I can not conclude by talking in the study and its implications to acknowledge the knowledge of God, he singled out the Almighty with the knowledge of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and expanded the mercy of everything, and make slaves under his rule Almighty Some fault of them the world, he says : ) said Sobhnk not aware of us only what taught us you are ?'er ?gam ([Al - Baqarah : 32], and it may be that Allah guide us all to the path of wisdom and righteousness, and forgive us if we have forgotten or wrong, and to accept us this little broad generosity a lot.Yazji tried to unload in his book (Bahrain Mall), including owned scientific and technical in the form of lines containing the words made up of a group of vocal characters that characterize each one of them in particular distinguish them from other characters know, and these characters have a certain indication when uttered on the one hand speak and whisper and intensity and laxity and other qualities that have resorted to Yazji in the expression of their status as felt by grief or joy or suffering or punishment or longing or nostalgia as used in the praise and spelling and others.I found a researcher at the shrines Yazji that there is a differentiation between buildings trio act, but the basis of this differentiation is the formula (verb), which represents the root of all buildings act tri including formats and whipped whether literally or Baltdaev, it is also the most flowers in shrines Yazigi. Praise be to Allah, peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions Almentajabin good guys machine

التشكيل الصوتي للبنى النحوية == The Voice Modulation Of A Grammatical Structure

Author name: نهى ابراهيم حريجة العظماوي
Supervisor name: شاكر سبع نتيش الاسدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: تبحث هذه الاطروحة الموسومة بـ (التشكيل الصوتي للبنى النحوية) في تاثير وحدات التشكيل الصوتي (الفونيم والمقطع والنبر والتنغيم) في البنية النحوية (التركيب والاسلوب)، وهي في تمهيد وثلاثة فصول وخاتمة. وتناولت في التمهيد مفهوم التشكيل الصوتي، وتعدد ترجماته في | This dissertation so called (the voice modulation of grammatical structures) are looking at the effect of units voice formation (phoneme, syllable, stress and toning) in grammatical structure (composition and style) and in clouding a preface, three chapters and conclusion. I explained in the preface the concept of voice for mation and the concept of grammatical structure. The chapter one was entitled (voice formation of grammatical structure bearing phoneme) and in clouded an in reduction and seven sections.In the first, I studied the phoneme in Arabic language which had com prised it and offered types of short and long allophones in Arabic. In second I studied the phonemes of the movements in the Arabic language and offered the functions of the movements (fixed and variable) in the linguistic structure and pointed out how changing move ments (emergency) in grammatical structure and I studied at the third section the reason for the appearance of phonemic (Altham and tween of Altham that it is short vowel add to the word that marked by on a partial (subject and predicate, present verb and subject) had shown how the impact on syllabic structure of partial attribution in the case of replacing the phonemes of (Altham and tween) on with other by depending on the reasons for the appearance. In the fourth I studied the reseason for the appearance of the phonemes Altham and tanween) in operating of derivatives and their impact in functional terms. In the fifth I showed the cause of the appearance of phonemes (al fatah and tanween of fatah that it is short vowel add to the word that marked by) on the object and the complement of clause and affect it. In the sixth, I studied the phoneme sukun in the feminine taa with the present tense almajzum as in fleetional movement because of the effect of the job it. In the seven, I studied the effect of long movement in a grammatical structure in case of past verbs and imperative verb and I explained the syllabic structure and long movements as phonemes (movements) in the nouns. The chapter two was entitled (the voice syllabic structure of a grammatical structures) that involved an in troduction and three sections, the first involved the past and the present verbs nd imperative and the pronouns of syllable.In the second sections, I studied (the emphasis noon) and correlation it with present and imperative verbs, while the third section, I studied the syllabic structure by erected verbs. The chapter three was entitled (the stress toning of the grammatical composition) that it involved an introduction and five section. The first the concept of the stress and its actions in the Arabic language.the second sections I studied the types of the stress in Arabic language and I showed (the precedents and suffites) with the word. In the third, I studied the concept of the toning and its types in Arabic. In the fourth I studied the matter of the difference of the modernists in the presence of the toning in Arabic language in the fifth section I concerned by the effect of toning by the grammatical style and how to change from style to style.The conclusion involved the main results as following 1 - the phoneme of skunk had main role of a grammatical structure. 2 - the phonemes of aldham and alfatah appeared in the past verb. 3 - the appearance of phoneme alfatah as the inflectional movement at the end of the present verb. 4 - the present verb asserted by the final syllable of the verb. 5 - the stress and toning considered from the voice units

ملامح السرد في شعر وفاء عبد الرزاق == The Narrative Features In Wafaa Abdul Razak

Author name: حسام صيوان لغط
Supervisor name: حامد علي غيلان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: This study deals with the narrative features in the experience of the poet Waffaa Abdul Razak the famous recent poetess from Basrah city.This study focuses in the narrative features in Waffaa Abdul Razak poetry. Its divided in to Three chapters.Chapter one , it focuses on the poems that includes two important elements : Time and place. That many of her poems gather under these elements to reveal many of meanings and feclings of the potess to her readers. We can see her keep close and found to many subjects that mix between them and the see ting in other hand.Chapter two deals with the persons in the poems of Waffaa Abdul Razak.We divide these characters in to four types first include the religious characters , second the legendary characters. Third the characters that connect with the poetess. Fourth the unimportant characters.Chapter three deals with two sections first deals with the strecture of the event which is divided in to four kinds. Sequential , alternative round and implicit.Then section two deals with the methods of narrative which are descriptive and dialogue.Our study tackles some narrative elements that included in Waffaa Abdul Razak poems. Its included in her poems to attract her readers in her poetical experience.

ابن طباطبا العلوي في الخطاب النقدي العربي الحديث == Ibn Tabataba Al - Alawai In The Modern Arabic Critical Discourse

Author name: غفران علي مفتن الكعبي
Supervisor name: عباس جخيور سدخان الوائلي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: Al - Alawai's style in this book distinguished of his great concepts, theories and critical thoughts such as, poetry creativity in which he deals with designing and developing the Arabic poem representing with two features (choice and style) for achieving the poetic creativity in writing literature.Al - Alawai managed to prove the existence of critical views that differs from those earlier critical views that occupies all the studies at that period carrying with it a lot of ideas such as receiving ideas, plagiarism, style, pronunciation and meaning, liar and honesty, manhood.This research deals with the most notable areas of Ibn Tabataba related to the Arabic modern critic. The thesis studies the critic views of Ibn Tabataba in terms of Arabic modern text analysis. Finally, Ibn Tabataba was a brilliant critic in his ability and creativity and his modern theories that contain new horizons for critics.

المهمشون في روايات شوقي كريم حسن

Author name: تبارك علي عبد
Supervisor name: حامد علي غيلان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

المباحث النحوية في مقدمات المصنفات اللغوية حتى نهاية القرن الحادي عشر

Author name: شيماء صالح ابراهيم الموسوي
Supervisor name: رافد مطشر السعيدان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: In the name of Allah the Merciful, most compassionateThis study deals with the subject of grammatical lesson within linguists in the light of the speeches of their linguistic works and their finalizations. This study included a set of origins, terminology and grammatical differences among linguists. The study is based on the descriptive, analytical method because it suits the linguistic studies which was used by the first scholars of the Arabic language in dealing with language issues.The study was divided into three chapters : The first chapter deals with three grammatical issues : First : listening, which includes sources of hearing from the holy Quran and its reading, poetry, and linguistics in these sources of grammatical issues. The second is "measurement" which includes the concept of measurement as far as linguistics and terminology are concerned as well as the elements of measurement and standard issues in linguists, and the third : grammatical cause and its concept in linguistics and terminology and types of grammatical causes in linguists. The second chapter deals with the effect of grammatical methods on linguists efforts, which includes : grammatical approach to the doctrines of grammarians, grammatical works, grammatical figures, and the second : the effect of grammatical usage on linguists. The third chapter deals with different subjects. it includes two topics : the first is grammatical differences among linguists, and the second is the approach of linguists in the study of grammar, and it has been concluded that the speeches of the linguistic works and their finalities are grammatical issues. Linguists are linguists andhave differing doctrines that tend to, whether they belong to the school of "Kufa" or that of "Basrah" in conclusion, I ask God Almighty that I succeeded to present what is beneficial in this research, and that it will be useful for researchers.

حازم سليمان الحلي وجهوده في اللغة والنحو == Efforts Of Hazim Sulaiman Al - Hilli In Language And Grammar

Author name: محمد فارس نعمة
Supervisor name: رافد مطشر السعيدان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: Praise to Allah, the lord of the worlds, prayer and peace upon His best prophet and messenger Muhammad Sadiq Ameen. This study deals with (Hazim Sulaiman Al - Hilli's Efforts in Language and Grammar) who is considered as one of the most popular pioneers of Al - Hilli. However, his books haven't been studied scientifically or get their deserved scientific height. There are many reasons contribute to search about the personality Hazim Al - Hilli and his efforts in language and Grammar such as his scientific character, wider culture, extensive exposure, his interests in Arabic language field, and his love of the language and Arab heritage. As well as his many achievements which filled the Arab libraries and witnessing international magazines in their diversity and variations. The nature of the study divides the thesis into three chapters preceded by an introduction and preface and followed by a conclusion which summarizes the most important results. The preface summarizes Al - Hilli's biography and scientific achievements. The first chapter studies his phonetic efforts which displays the most important sound issues that Al - Hilli has studied. This chapter includes four sections. The first one is about the sound exits and characteristics, the second section deals with Al - Hilli's opinion in the vocal leadership among Arab scientists, the third includes Al - Hilli's curriculum in studying some of the phonetic phenomenon such as slurring, extension, stopping and starting. The fourth comes under the title the sound relation to sense which deals with Ibn Jeni's influence in the western linguistic research. The second chapter is specialized for Al - Hilli's contributions in the Arabic grammar. It includes four sections also : The first section deals with Al - Hilli's opinion in the emergence of Arabic grammar and his efforts to revive the grammar heritage. The second section deals with his efforts in easing grammar which includes three topics. They are : Al - Hilli's opinion in the facilitation thought among Arabs, Ibn Matha's influence in the facilitation thought among Arab modernists, and Ibn Matha's theories between his agreement with the old and his creativity. The third talks about Al - Hilli's opinion about the monument of the present tense verb after 'hatta'. And the fourth comes with studying Ibn Aqeel in his explanation. The third chapter deals with the Quranic and lexical efforts. It includes two sections; the first consists of Al - Hilli's efforts in the Quranic topics and readings. This section includes two subsections; the first consists of Al - Hilli's efforts in studying the Quranic interpretation topics and his efforts in the maintenance of the Holly Quran from distortion, while the second subsection deals with Al - Hilli's efforts in Quranic readings which consists of Al - Hilli's opinion on the attitudes of the orient lists of readings, his opinion in the grammarians protest in readings, and his opinions in Sibawayh and Al - Fara' position in readings. The second section involves his lexical efforts which includes five subsections. The first is limited to Al - Hilli's opinion in language idiomatic meaning of the lexicon. The second involves Al - Hilli's opinion in the first nation that knows the lexicon. The third is devoted to Al - Hilli's opinion about the reasons behind authoring the lexicon. The fourth subsection includes Al - Hilli's opinion on the use of the lexical and dictionary verbal. And the fifth one is devoted for studying Al - Hilli's curriculum in studying the lexicon schools. The study ends with a conclusion which summarizes the most important results that are reached to by the researcher such as Al - Hilli is one of the most important scientific characters who combines among authoring, studying and writing poetry. So that, his results have come divergent and divided between language, grammar, literature and investigation. And then followed by a list of approved sources and references and abstract in English

علل التعبير القراني في كتاب متشابه القران والمختلف فيه لابن شهراشوب (ت588هـ) == The Interpretation Of The Koran In A Book Similar To The Koran And Different To Ibn Shahrshub

Author name: مروة حسين علي
Supervisor name: جلال الدين يوسف العيداني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: The Quran is the Book of the Miraculous God, and its timeless message, which is the crown of the esoteric Arabic, and its upper graphic, is coined by the Arabic dialects, including its miraculous systems in the formulation of its vocabulary and the accuracy of the choice of its words and structures. Qur'an attention has been received unless Anlh any other book, studied the faces of the various, overcame some scholars to study in terms of its history and coming toward him and his expression and his style and eloquence and manifestations of likeness.Since the selection accuracy is the approach in the systems, so that the Quranic systems may according to each word in which a special account, do not replace the word - in the Qur'anic expression - replaced her sister, whatever the convergence of Padilla between them, until you see the words of the Koran as if created for positions that came in, Therefore, the scholars of the Qur'aan on the authority of the interpreters and others have pointed out this accuracy in the choice of words and the disclosure of their meanings in the Qur'anic expression.Among them was Ibn Shahrshub, who was very interested in the choices of the Qur'anic systems, especially in his book (similar to the Koran and its different) enjoyed by the author - a son Chehrahob I have chosen this book as a field for my studies, which I have referred to as "the interpretation of the Qur'an in a book similar to the Koran and different to Ibn Shahrshub." Moreover, it was one of the reasons for my choice of this topic for my studies. It is related to the book of Allah the Great Book of Arabia, and the definition of science of the sciences of interpretation, the son of Shahrshob, one of the most prominent scholars of the sixth century AH, and my desire to extricate from the Quranic expression, which includes the science of Arabic language and the language and rhetoric, Subject redirection Atopic supervisor, the fact that the efforts of Ibn linguistic and grammatical Chehrahob not studied, as did her research or singles out a message Hedda study tagged with (curriculum Chehrahob son in a similar Qur'an and it is different), adoctoral thesis of the researcher Salwa Khudair Bohan.This study was intended to illustrate the view of Ibn Shahrshub for the Qur'anic expression and the foundations on which his statement was based on the expression of the Holy Quran. My study in this thesis is divided into three chapters, preceded by a preface and followed by a conclusion. Similar to the Koran and different in it).The first chapter examined the meanings of the Quranic expression on the level of individual words, and divided it into five topics : the interpretation of the Quranic expression in the names, the interpretation of the Quranic expression in the acts, the interpretation of the Quranic expression in the letters, the Quranicexpression in the recitation and the feminization, the Quranic expression in individuals, The second chapter Vosmth b (the ills of the Quranic expression on the compositional level and stylistic), has included three topics are : deletion, appreciation, and presentation delays, refiningThe third chapter Fajssth of the ills of the Quranic expression on the semantic level, divided by the three sections, the first of which in Tag differences came, and the second significance of the allegorical, and the third in explanation of illusive contradiction in the Koran, and in the conclusion outlined the main findings of the research.

شعر سعد علي مهدي : دراسة صوتية == Saad Ali Mahdi'S Poetry Sound Study

Author name: زهراء جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: ابراهيم صبر الراضي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: Great thanks to Almighty Allah and peace and prayer upon his passenger, Mohhammed and his household, the kind and the pure. Then…The fact, this science had gained my attention since the first year of my study of Master of Arts , so I want to research in a subject that related to The Holy Quran But there was a lot of these subjects from the sound view. So My supervisor Choose "Saad Ali Mahdi poetry" and I accepted his choice because this poetry has a lot Poetry collection that deserve to study , for it beautiful meanings that takes the reader to the higher meanings.The study consists of introduction ,four chapters ,conclusion ,references and resources.In the Introduction I researched the biography of the poet, his culture ,his books And his Lattice sharesIn chapter one " phonetics harmony " , I divided it into two parts , in the first one I study the phonetics harmony in the voice phenomena and that represented by the replacement of the verb form and replacements and in the second part I study the phonetics harmony in adjectives and sound exits.In the second chapter " phonetics rhythm " I divided it into two parts , in the first one the external rhythm and that represented by phonetics syllable and prosody in the phonetics researches , Rhyme in the new phonetics researches , in the second part I study the internal Rhythm and that represented by paronomasia , phonetics repetition and parallelismIn the third chapter " Laboratory and meanings Researches " , I divided it into two parts , in the first one I study " Praat " program and some laboratory samples from Saad Ali Mahdi poetry , in the second part I study suprasegmentaux in Saad Ali Mahdi and that represented in accent , intention and laboratory samples And I tailed the research with a conclusion that contain the result that I reached in this research , and finally I write the references and sources.

خطاب الامام الكاظم (عليه السلام) : دراسة في ضوء نظريات الحجاج == Speech Of Imam Kadhim (PBUH) A Study In The Light Of Argument Linguistics

Author name: سارة علي ناصر العامري
Supervisor name: قاسم محمد كامل السعيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: The argumentative speech is an authority by which speakers use influence and persuation process, it is a linguistic exercise in a deliberative place among the speakers as a claim for the first and intentionally display objection for the second. Each of which use rhetorical techniques to convince the other by his arguments, these techniques are different according to the difference of the situation. Arguments could be logical. Evidentiary arguments may be linguistic or rhetorical arguments, Imam Kadhim (pbuh) pronounced language as a mechanism lingual from the term until to the manner. Argumentative pronunciation has a central significance in the speech of Imam al - Kazim (AS), for earning a semantic power that derived from destination tags for being intensity argumentation to Quranic issues references to it. As the argumentation word in the speech of Imam al - Kazim (As) does not indicate the functional meanings or news only, but it significance is operative orbital literally in the speech. It can be inferred through turn as an employed word within the meaning of the orbital strategy from the lexical meaning to argumentative and deliberative one by these mental requirements. Concerning compositions in argumentative kadhimian speech are evidentiary units which linked indicatively and judicially, by using orbital lack of communication that reach arguments and results formality and semantically. Lack of communication inside have varied in AL - kazimian speech, it has used the conflict to do argumentative function for the first argument and invalidate it or upgrading of weak argument to a powerful one. As well as, argumentative supporting factions which gather supporting arguments for one result, and argumentative reasoning factions that combine justificatory arguments. Also, the arguing image has an important role in the process of arguing and persuading in AL - Kazmi speech. Argumentation image has taken three evidentiary forms which are ( Analogy and argumentative representation), ( Argumentative Metaphor), (Metony my and exposure argumentation). Regarding argumentative techniques, they vary in AL - kazmi speech. They have employed rhetorical techniques as arguing use, including the style of question, as they changed from direct normative style to other argumentative styles, such as problematic question or answering question or justificatory question, in addition to reproaching question for doing arguing purposes that associated with each type from questions. Among other techniques, negation one as a polemical strategy for rejection within multiple forms. AL - Imam has used inclusion and scorching arts as arguing style, so Imam's speech include higher arguments, like a Quranic text and poetry to deduce its authenticity. As well as dialog reproaching which transmit intense arguments indicatively because of mental requirements that rever to it. Concerning logical methods are techniques that designed to demonstrate non - rebuttable and denial. One of these methods is argumentative inference. Imam has been inferred on the credibility of his arguments in Quranic text or wisdom, or in a manner of syllogism, or by induction way, or by argumentative hierarchy. He has also used psychological and methods ways for the purpose of emotional persuasion and influence. He has used argumentative narration (appetitive and intimidating) as a evidentiary prelude to the credibility of the intended addressee in accepting it or intimidate him for not accepting it. As well as, he use catalysts ad valorem, as arguments that attitude based upon it, and belonging catalysts which are oriented towards addressee's emotion to influence him. And by the close, Imam has used all the linguistic capabilities of language starting from word, structure, and image to manner employing it argumentatively for persuading the target audience of different conditions.

الذات والاخر في شعر جميل حيدر == The Self And The Other In The Poetry Of Jamil Haider

Author name: علي حسن عبيد
Supervisor name: مصطفى لطيف عارف الحسيني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: The self - concept and the other is not new in human life, it has been found since its existence; evidence is that the first self - represented in God or a Creator who with him and thanks to him the back of the other to exist, and the self does not know her way, but the other terms, and the other to Ishar him only if it is accompanied in terms of self - awareness, between self and the other problem may not be with the cancellation or neglect, as well as determined by the presence of one of them and attending the existence of the other and interact with him, and then the self - word complex assets and concepts rooted in psychology and sociology, philosophy, and the other concept he called colonial or Western and also on the other recombinant or different intellectually or religiously called The importance of the research, the figure Jamil Haider literary was recap the first conventional upstream, a holy city of Najaf, a city that has embraced the poet in the prime of his youth because of seminary study Mkmladtha so many ways, and exchange, and brief him on the collections of the ancients in citations grammatical, all of which has left its impact on the nature of literary taste for this city, which has maintained the old poem vertical model, as Tsmt footsteps of adult Arab poets like Mutanabi and Buhturi and Abu Tammam, which did not limit his poet Jamil Haider, so this study is trying to Tcetknh text extracted from him what he found his way to the self or the other in the beautiful hair Haider. The study was entitled the self and the other in a beautiful Haider felt the desire of the researcher to shed light on the texts Jamil Haider poetic and visibility into existence, and what they have shown considerable benefits poet name to the field of academic studies.The study was orthodoxy in the preface, three chapters, as well as the conclusion and index the contents, and the boot came defined the basic concepts of the self and the other Exposure her language and terminology and the Koran psychological, social and philosophical themes, also addressed the concept of creativity and manifestation to the same poet. The first chapter was titled cultural self - references, has dealt with self - culture and Mahmoladtha complementary literary figure to handle this chapter the issue of the Transfiguration of us how to absorb the poet, religious, literary, historical and inspired by his heritage, was the first section titled religious culture, while the second section was titled literary culture, and it was The third topic under the historical culture address. The second chapter entitled : Diversity poetic of the self and the other between the center and the margin and divided into two sections, to err on the first section of it to the other recombinant with self under the central and the other peripheral self - address, deals with the first demand from the other mystic, while the second requirement has been allocated to another Almnagy, it was a requirement for the third time in the same in this world, while headed the second topic to study the self - centering on the expense of the other to be the first requirement under ego address in self - mirror, and the second requirement was under the self with the other Ghazla similarity of the title, and the third demand of it under the manifestations of self - reflection address, while eating fourth requirement of self - complaint. The third chapter dealt with the issue of multiplicity of other Mqsidith with every theme under the manifestations of the other scripts address, to address the first part of it the other praise, while addressing the second topic the other lament, and it was the third on the other authoritarian manifestations of the title, and the fourth section title was the National the other manifestations of, in while the fifth section title spatial manifestations of the other. The conclusion of the research included the most important findings of the study, the researcher hopes it was way too connected to the text, and helped analyze some Aahath and its symbols, and most important of these results : Self as an interview for another means of human or poet and Mahristit its concepts and animate constitute the other which permits with the right to express it and then compatibility, or disagree with him, and exposure to Mahyate and strategies that affect the self and sharing the same effect, especially since the other is the product of local, Arab and international environment. The other Ghazla has been swinging between the longing to possess the beloved and the symptoms it and exaggeration in wooing her and touch them, but that examines texts for Aikamra doubt that the poet had lived a love story led him to a state of emotional fusion with his beloved, to manifest in his poetry. With regard to the other authoritarian he has laid bare his actions and practices, and ridiculed his methods flimsy in the control of the regime, as people criticized for its silence and in front of the ruling; as God of bread that has no right to one opposition to stand with his face, was indignant at the gratification of people to the practices of the rulers, but not as much outrage on presidents and reckless in their way of managing the country's affairs

الدلالة القرانية عند ابن شهراشوب == The Qur’anic Signification For Ibn Shahrashub

Author name: حيدر عواد رفيج
Supervisor name: جابر محيسن عليوي الركابي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: The Qur'anic signification is the signification obtained from the content of the Qur'anic verses, or the knowledge of the legally competent for the sake of which the signification is given to the signifier. Thus, the required provision is considered to be based on the proof set in order to ensure access to the correct meaning and away from the corruption of its opposite by proof, as it ensures the right path of science.Hence, it has been determined, my God be the Arbiter of my success, to study the Qur'anic signification of Ibn Shahrashub for he was among the foremost scholars of Twelve Imamism. That he authored great works is indicative of his prominence in the sciences of the Holy Quran. To this end, the researcher endeavored to pick a route through which he can extract the Qur’anic views of Ibn Shahrashub on explicating and directing the semantics of words, and then to balance them in such a way that paves for acceptance or rejection or weighting and argument - topics that have been reflected in the overall works of Ibn Shahrashob.Based on this perception, the research plan along with its contents was distributed to the study of Ibn Shahrashub’s works and the presentation of those indications that resulted thereof. The research was divided into three Chapters preceded by Preface and followed by Conclusion and a glossary of sources and references. Preface was devoted to the discussion of the Qur'anic signification in approaching between the concept and the term, with a brief introduction to the Sheikh Ibn Shahrashub Al - Mazandrani.Chapter I, entitled "Mental A prioris and its Impact on the Revelation of Signification," contained four topics : "The Mind : It’s Concept, Functions and Provisions," "The Epistemological Tributaries of Ibn Shahrashub," "The Mental Reasoning," and "Ibn Shahrashub's Approach toSummoning Intellectual Evidence. " Chapter II, entitled "Guidelines of Qur'anic Signification and its Mechanisms," is presented in three topics : "The Interpretive Guideline," "The Hermeneutic Guideline" and “The Contextual Guidelines."As for Chapter III, it was entitled, "The levels of Semantic Analysis in Single and Compound word.” It came in four topics : "The True Signification", "The Metaphorical Signification", "The Morphological Signification" and "The Syntactic Signification". It should be noted that the approach adopted in all parts of the study is a descriptive approach based on induction and broad presentations of views, and then reviewed in such a way as to help the reader to distinguishing between the agreed - on and differed - in, with a sole emphasis on the views of Ibn Shahrashub, without been caught in the discussion of all evidence and sub - issues wary of inflationary research.The study benefitted from ancient and modern references and sources, with relying on those that related to the Qur’an and Qur’anic studies. Thus, it is no surprise that the principles of Sheikh Ibn Shahrashub transmitted throughout his book Mutashabih al - Qur'an wa mukhtalifuhu (The Allegorical and Differential in Qur’an) is the basis from which the researcher drew his ideas, plans and treatments in the presentation and analysis, for it is the source in this area as it is an obj

الدراسات السردية في مجلة فصول == Narrative Studies In The Journal Of Fousol

Author name: بلسم خير الله سباهي
Supervisor name: هادي شعلان حمد البطحاوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: This study entitled (Narrative Studies in the Journal of Fousol) is directed towards the (Journal of Fousol) a peer reviewed and scientific Arab journal and the pioneer in the literary and intellectual criticism.because of the innovative studies of literary criticism in all fields of theoretical and applied monetary and discourse as the Journal did not stop at the type sample of studies, but included a narrative and poetry studies that aimed the researcher of this study to study part of its creations related studies. After a careful reading, we found that the Journal Fousol has published studies in all Critical methodologiy without losing sight of introductory studies for each approach inside the magazine from 199 to 2015 as it repesesents this period of artistic twist and stylistic literary criticism.Criticism has adopted, inside the journal, new contents, methods and curricula updated Besides the contents of the heritage as the narrative studies inside the journal accounted for quite a few which published by the magazine of the studies we have considered to count them in order to stand on the proportion of their existence and the distance they've run inside the magazine; either composed or interpreter is forgetting the monetary effort that already Fousol and its foundational role in the Arab arena of modern curricula.The approach in the study of studies in the journal of Fousol is the curriculum (analytical and statistical) desire to provide a full panel of the issues of the journal and studies as criticism or in the direction of its properties that advantage from others and caused infrastructure and its painted structure, interior and regulations on according to special rules curriculum and required that the division of the study into five chapters preceded by preliminaries and attached by a conclusion. We have dedicated preliminararies to discuss the foundation of the journal and its cultural project.We have dedicated the first chapter to talk about structuralism and its subdivisions( Citations structural and structural formative and Alsame structural and Formalism narrative). Chapter ll deals with studies beyond the text (the receiving, cultural criticism,cultural feminist and identity).Chapter lll deals with techniques and types of feature (intertexteuality and novel educational and police and biography). Chapter IV deals with contextual studies ( historical, social and psychological). The most important conclusion has reached to the findings of the research.

شواعــر العرب في العصــرين الجاهلي والاسلامي : دراسة في ضوء النقد الثقافي == Arab Poets In The Pre - Islamic And Islamic Eras During The Study Of Cultural Criticism

Author name: هند كامل خضير عباس
Supervisor name: حسين علي الدخيلي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: Entered Effectiveness of Criticism in the period of postmodernism a new phase in their approach to the product of the writer, where he peered at this stage cultural criticism of Western assets by (Vincent Leach), Criticism culture as a way of culture is placed central to his research, to take such a tool and function for a critique of consumer culture, and the to this criticism effectiveness responsive curriculum cognitive Such as psychological, historical, social and structural disassembly and curriculum reading and interpretation and simologi in standing on the runways speech, the text is from the point of cultural criticism, and one of his interests, the Speech is the home he quit, and most important goals of cultural criticism is to break the barrier of sculpture between literature institutional and non - the official, here we adopted the approach of cultural criticism to our study and tagged (Arabs Poets in pre - Islamic and Islamic eras. study by cultural criticism). As cultural criticism deals with the texts of the marginalized women of literature and popular literature and literature of tales and Tramps, the fact that women's Poet and object women in particular belong to marginalized groups in the pre - Islamic era and continues to now as a society governed by patriarchal system, and as a result the presence of weak attendance record. Women have an active role in the process of poetry. It exercised its literary since that was the Arabs and the presence of literary, were organized in the flirtation and wisdom and praise and Satire in all the arts of poetry, but the efforts rulers masculine culture ruled on all Powered By a woman politely weak as genera feminine, radishes provisions of culture unrelated to the cause of the poetry shaft and its features but only because it comes from a woman, it is here that the literature of women towards formats social, intellectual and cultural existed then, and we tried to be analyzed from the perspective of cultural criticism as by Ideology deals with themes of cultural authority and its relationship with the male. The nature of the study, it was Required to be preceded by three chapters dealt pave the problematic term cultural criticism and the marginalization of the woman '. The first chapter was titled (cultural references to the role of women poet) came divided on the three sections are : (religious references, and references historical and mythological references). The second chapter was titled (the authority of cultural patterns), and be one of the three sections are : (pattern tribal authority, and the authority of the ruling power format, and the format of domestic authority). With regard to the third chapter was entitled (representations of virility in women's poetry). As it received its subjects in the following order : (women and stallion poetic, and representations of the identity of the women in attendance and absenteeism). The most important have exceeded the study through the study in highlighting the cultural patterns in women's poetry. Because the study found that the purpose of the commiseration of the most important purposes of poetry that revealed cultural patterns of women's poetry, being a battleground for women's freedom of intimation of what touring in reality ideological cultural, in addition to this that most of the terms of reference of women cultural, especially the legendary came across the path of the second and this in turn reveals the theme of conflict between masculinity and femininity. As these references legendary orbiting the myth of the bird (as Dove and Rook bird the phoenix, the legendary bird rooster, etc...) to give Equivalent systemic between the bird and women. The study also found reading through cultural samples women's poetry to the representations of identity Virility in her poetry, they mimic the poets in her speech, we find democracy opens her standing on the ruins, and speech Blocker and permission to drink alcohol and flirtation sensuous, and that was systemic aesthetic to confront patterns of authoritarianism.

البحث الصرفي عند العلامة حسن المصطفوي في كتابه التحقيق في كلمات القران الكريم == The Thinker Hassan Almustafawies Morphological Research In His Book ”Investigation In Holy Qurans Words

Author name: حميد يوسف ابراهيم الحسـني
Supervisor name: شاكر سبع نتيش الاسدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
Abstract: This study is entitled (The Thinker Hassan Almustafawies Morphological research in his book ”investigation in Holy Qurans words”.The thinker Hassan Almustafawi is one of the famous figures who has encyclopedic knowledge, he is Holy Quran exegetic, and a specialist in theology, language, philosophy, logic, history, and other sciences. He has got Ph.D in Theology. Which has affected his writings, like his book (investigation in Holy Quran Words), which studies the etymology of the words and its developing and practicing on different ways of using of Allah's speech, and he is an Quran scientific encyclopedia, which his author considered as an advanced linguistic instrument and an approach introduction for understanding and exegetic the Holy Quran. His study consists of three chapters the first chapter entitled (methodological features ) and it looks into the features that characterized the investigation of the thinker Hassan Almustafawi in his presentation of morphological material divided into five topics the first one holds the title of inference... and then showing the modality of its morphological inferences... and the second one holds the title of (morphological probability ) while the third section is entitled (the Weighting ), and the fourth section was entitled (criticism and correction / morphological responses) and the fifth topic included other attributes. The second chapter was titled ( morphological semantics), and it had five topics as well, the first section tackled the impact of the single origin theory on which the book was based in the implications of formulas.. and so was entitled (the impact of the idea of the single origin in morphological semantics) while the second topic is entitled ( the structural differences and its impact on the recantation and selection) and it has shown the features of Quraanic Iajaz on the level of selecting morphological formulas. The third passage is studying Almustafawies ideas of the exchanging of morphological forms , and the title was (exchange between morphological forms and his idea about it), the third passage is about the effects of Almustafawies knowledge sources on his way of thinking in morphological problems, the title was then ( his knowledge sources and their effect on his morphological research), which consists five passages, the first of them is : explain the effect of logical knowledge, the second is : explain the effect of philosophical knowledge, the third is : presentation of theology effect , and the forth is the effect of his ideology and knowledge about theology, the fifth is the effect of his language knowledge in his morphological research. The research is finished with the results that the researcher got, like the single etymology is the collective factor between different uses of the word, and that it is a theory suitable for practicing on Holy Quran theory, and that it is capable of building Quranic linguistic theory, and that Almustafawi broadened this theory practices to include morphological forms , and that knowledge sources from which Almustafawi used has affected his ideas about linguistic problems, specially morphological ones

النقد النحوي عند ناظر الجيش (ت778هـ) في كتابه تمهيد القواعد بشرح تسهيل الفوائد

Author name: حميدة حنظل شخير الحسن
Supervisor name: قاسم محمد كامل السعيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

الاحتمال اللغوي في نصوص التشريع القانوني == Linguistic Probability in the Legal Texts of Legislation

Author name: احمد جاسم سالم
Supervisor name: رياض يونس السواد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

ظاهرة الايجاز في النص النقدي العربي القديم == Phenomenon of brevity in the old Arab monetary text analytical study

Author name: زهراء ستار حسن
Supervisor name: عباس جخيور سدخان الوائلي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

البنية الصرفية واثرها في دلالة النص الشعري : حجازيات الشريف الرضي انموذجا == The Morphological Structure and Its Effect in Semantic the Poetic Text - Hujaziats Al - Shareef Al - Radi as A model

Author name: حسين شويل مطرود التميمي
Supervisor name: حيدر محمد رحم النصر الله
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

البنى الاسلوبية في امثال الامام علي بن ابي طالب عليه السلام

Author name: سارة ملح نعمة
Supervisor name: حيدر محمد رحم النصر الله
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

اعضاء الانسان في القران الكريم : دراسة دلالية == Human Organs in th Koran An Indicative Study

Author name: عقيل عبد الله حمدان
Supervisor name: اسعد خلف عبد العوادي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

اقوال الامام علي بن ابي طالب (عليه السلام) في التراث النحوي واللغوي == saying Imam Ali IbnAbiTalib ( peacebe upon him ) in grammatical and linguistics Heritage

Author name: بدور عبود ايدام الغزي
Supervisor name: رافد مطشر السعيدان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:

القيمة الجمالية للصوت القراني : دراسة في الايجاز والاطناب == The Aesthetic Value of the Voice of the Holy Koran : A Study in Brevity, Redundancy

Author name: رشا محمد حسين الموسوي
Supervisor name: سعاد كريم خشيف الازيرجاوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Dhi Qar
First pages:
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