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تقييم فعالية مستخلصات مستنبت القمح Triticum aestivum في بعض الانواع البكتيرية المسببة لاخماج مختلفة == Evaluation The Activity of Germinated Wheat Extractions Triticum Aestivum On Some Bacterial Species That Cause Different Infections

Author name: اسماء عيسى محمود
Supervisor name: رشيد حميد حسن
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: The study had included isolation and diagnosis of three hundred samples for both sexes their ages were between (1 - 60) years of the inpatients and outpatients in Tikrit Teaching Hospital and General Samarraa Hospital during the period from 1/9 / 2011 to 1/3/2012. The infections were distributed among the burns infections, the wounds, urinary tract infections (UTI) and female genital tract infections (High vagina). This study clarified that (192) sample from the total samples showed bacterial growth in percentage 64%. The results of this study indicated to the proportion 58% with (UTI) by (87) bacterial isolation were produced from (150) isolation. The percentage of burns infections were 81.81% from (55) sample which distributed among the first, second and third class burns. The burns of second and third class gave bacterial growth in a proportion 100% while the first class burns gave 64.28%. Concerning the wounds infections, bacterial growth was 62.9% from (62) sample. The infections proportion of (H.V) was 63.63% from (33) sample. The results of the current study showed that the infections in females were higher that in males with respect to (UTI), while there was not considered difference between the males and females about the burns and wounds infections. Differently, the (H.V) infections were just for the females in the ages between (18 - 45). It was clear according to the results of diagnosis that Escherichia coli had the highest proportion of isolations 25.52% from the total isolates followed by Staphylococcus aureus 18.23% Pseudomonas aeruginosa 15.63%, both Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus miribilis 10.42% Staphylococcus epidermidis 4.69% Citrobacter freundii 4.17%, Staphylococcus saprophyticus 3.64% both Serratia marcescens and Enterococcus faecalis 2.6%, Streptococcus pyogenes 1.56% and Staphylococcus intermedius had the least percentage 0.5% by one from (192) isolate. The sensitivity of these isolates was tested by (10) antibiotic which included quinolones, aminoglycosides, beta - lactams and tetracyclines antibiotics. Among these antibiotics imipenem and ciprofloxacin were more effective, while the other antibiotics were different either active or not active at all.The wheat germinating was used in this study with the ages (36 - 48) hour and its activity was tested by using some bacterial kinds. After completing several quantitative and qualitative tests on this germinating, the carbohydrates proportion was between 67 - 70%, the protein proportion by folin method was between 10 - 8%, the lipids proportion was 1.5%.Some mineral elements in germinated wheat were estimated which include Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Potassium, Copper, Manganese, Zinc, Selenium, and Sodium element, active materials were also estimated in the wheat germinating extracts which had inhibitory effect on the microbiology. It was clear by the tests that the germinating contains a lot of Phenolic compounds, Terpeniods, glycosides and steroids. These materials were extracted by using some extracts included the cold water extracts and hot water extracts, alcoholic extracts (ethanol and methanol) and phenolic extract. All the extracts prepared in concentrations (25, 50, 100, 200) mg/ ml. This study showed that the phenolic extract had high effect on the bacterial kinds in comparison with the methanolic and ethanolic extracts at (200) mg/ ml concentration while the cold water extract had less effect on these bacterial isolates in comparison with the above extracts, finally the hot water extract had no inhibitory effect against any isolated bacterial type with all the concentrations. The inhibitory action of these extracts was compared with some antibiotics as a control sample. These antibiotics represents different groups of antibiotics and which contained Imipenem, Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin, Ceftazidime in addition to Augmentin.In this study the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the fenolic, alcoholic and watery extracts was determined and the concentration was different according to the extract type, the bacterial type and the isolation site.

التحري عن مؤشرات وراثية وفسلجية لتحمل الجفاف لصنفين من الحنطة Triticum aestivum L. == Investigation of Genetic And Physiological Markers For Drought Tolerance of Two Cultivars of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L)

Author name: اشواق ابراهيم بشير العبيدي
Supervisor name: شاكر مهدي صالح | عقيل حسين العاصي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Plant
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: تم في هذه الدراسة البحث عن امكانية ايجاد مؤشرات وراثية ترتبط بمؤشرات فسلجية وذلك من خلال الدراسة على مستويين : ا - المستوى الفسلجي : زراعة صنفين من الحنطة الناعمةL Triticum aestivum في حقول كلية الزراعة/ جامعة تكريت لموسم النمو 2010 - 2011، وذلك بزراعة بذو | This study was conducted to investigate a genetic marker linked to physiological marker through a design an outdoor experiment which includes two parts : - 1 - Physiological part : Included planting two cultivars of soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in the fields of the college of Agriculture, university of Tikrit, during growth season (2010 - 2011). The stage of work had been done by cultivated the seeds of two cultivars of wheat (Sham - 6, Abu - Ghraib) in pots, when they reached the stage of (4 - 5) leaves it had been exposed to two dryness periods 7 and 10 days. It spread with growth regulator Indole Acetic Acid (IAA) (150 ppm) to know which type is more resistance for dryness through estimation of proline concentration as a physiological marker and to indicate the effect of IAA to reduce the dryness effect in some features of growth physiological function and yield component according to complete Randomize Design (CRD). Some markers of drought tolerance have been estimated including : proline content, chlorophyll concentration and the degree of membrane stability then plants were left for harvesting period. The results of the outdoor experiment were : 1 - Exposure the plants to dehydration periods during their growth caused reducing of the most studied characters (leaf area, plant height, tillers number, concentration of chlorophyll A and B and the total chlorophyll), while there was an increase in the content of the proline and the injury index of plasma membrane. 2 - Some characteristic did not showed effect by drought periods (dry weight of plant, number of days of flowering, spikes number, spike length, number of grains/ spike and weight of 1000 grains).3 - Sham - 6 cultivar was superior than Abu Ghraib - 3 in three characteristic (number of days of flowering, leaf area, weight of 1000 grains), while Abu Ghraib - 3 cultivar was superior in the grains number /spike than sham - 6 cultivar.4 - The concentration of IAA (150 ppm) had a different effect. It had a positive effect in the decrease drought for some characteristic (proline content, injury index of plasma membrane, leaf area, plant height, dry weight, spike number and grains yield).2 - Genetic part : DNA has been isolated from fresh leaves of two types of wheat, arrange yields of DNA were in the range of (40 - 150) micro gram per 1.5 gram of plant leaves, and the purity ranged between (1.2 - 1.7). The reaction PCR was done by using 11 primer of the Random Amplified Polymorphism DNA (RAPD) in addition to two pair of specific primer to detect the genes which are responsible for coding of two enzymes which involved in anabolism and catabolism of proline. The results obtained are as follows : - 1 - Five primer of RAPD did not appear any binding site (OPA - 18, OPL - 20, OPA - 11, OPQ - 17 and OPH - 14).2 - Six primer of RAPD have appeared main and monomorphic bands (OPO - 16, OPH - 07, OPN - 16, OPM - 20, OPJ - 13 and OPQ - 06), in addition to the absent of the other bands from some treatments. 3 - The two pair of specific primer have given three monomorphic bands with different molecules weight.4 - The primer (OPH - 07) has appeared a unique band with molecular weight (1670) pb for Sham - 6 cultivar during second drought period (10 days without hormone). These results obtained from this study were identical with physiological part in the ability of both types to drought tolerance

دراسة تاثير مستخلصات نباتي القرنفل والخروع على نمو بعض الفطريات المنتجة لانزيم البروتييز والمسببة لالتهاب الاذن الخارجية == Study Effect of Syzigium Aromaticum And Ricinus Communis Extracts On Growth of Some Fungi That Produce Protease And Cause Otitis Externa

Author name: بتول عمران ذيب
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم بندر النعيمي | ذكرى احمد حمادة
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Fungi
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: ضمنت الدراسة عزل وتشخيص الفطريات من الاذن الخارجية في مستشفى تكريت التعليمي - وحدة الاذن والانف والحنجرة والعيادات الخاصة في مدينة تكريت, خلال الاشهر تموز, اب وايلول 2008. جمعت 100 مسحة اذنية من المرضى المشخصة اصابتهم بالتهاب الاذن الخارجية الفطري من قبل | The study was included isolation and identification of fungi from the external ear in Tikrit teaching hospital, the unit of Ear, Nose, and throat (E.N.T.) and Privete clinics in the city of Tikrit during the months July, august, and September2008. 100 ear swabs were collected from the patiants whose diagnosed by Otologists with Otomycosis, and 50 ear swaps were collected from healthy persons in the same city and period time, These samples were examined by dierect microscopic examination treated with KOH 10% with hot flame to ensure the fungal infections, and Culturing on Sabouraud, s Dextrose Agar was done for isolation and identification of types of fungi which responseple for infection, The result of direct microscopic examination and culture showed that 76(76%) were positive for fungi, 64 were positive by direct microscopic examination and culture, and 12 posative in culture only. The most common fungi isolated from patient were Aspergillus Spp.36). (%22 followed by Candida Spp. (%67. 10), Trichophyton Spp(%6.5) , and Penicillium spp. (%3.94%), Aspergills niger appeared as the predominant fungi (%84. 36) followed by Aspergillus flavus (%36. 22), Candida albicans (42. 18%), Aspergills terrous (7.89%) , Candida kruzi, Penicillium spp (3.94%), Trichophyton mentagrophyte, Trichophyton verrucosum (63. 2%) and Trichophyton scheonlieni (%1.31), and no fungi were isolate from the healthy person. Higher percentage of fungi infection were recorded in female 46(60.52%) than male 30(39.47%). and the higher percentage for fungal infection was recorded in the age group (31 - 40) with percentage (23.68%). fungal ear infection was recorded with highest percentage in right ear 47 (61.84%), and for the left ear 29 (38.15%). and high rate of infection was recorded in august (73.69%), Higher percentage of infection was recorded in patient house wives (52.36%), the itching was the most commen symptom , The most habits used to clean the ear by dearty body (51.31%), Ahigher percentage (76.4%) recorded in non educated persons. The results of active ingredients test for Syzigium aromaticum and Ricinus communis revealed that clove dry flower buds contain Flavonoides, Glycosides, Tannins, Volatile oils, Terpenes, Resins, and Phenols, while castor leaves contain Flavonoids, Tannins, Volatile oils, Terpenes, Resins, Saponins and Phenols, pH of clove bud 4.3 and pH of castor leaves 5.8. Aqueous and alcoholic extracts were Prepeared, which belongs to Syzigium aromaticum and Ricinus communis under the study, commercial oil for clove and seed castor were used in the study, the effects of inhibition of Aqueous and Alcoholic extracts and commercial oil had been studied on the growth and protease production on the three fungi which were showed the high ratio appeared among the isolation sample under the study with 5 concentration 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 (mg /ml), and the affected rate of these extracts and oils under the study on fungi were varied. The relation between Aqueous extract of clove bud and fungi growing was increasing relation, While Alcoholic Extract and commercial oil showed preference in the inhibition of the isolated fungi grown while its effect on Candida albicans was increase with increase the concentration, The effect of aqueous and Alcoholic Extract of castor leaves on Moulds showed reverse effect. on the other hand the commercial oil effect was slight effect, and both extracts did not showed effect on the Candida albicans as well as the Commercial oil.When adding Clove Extracts and Commercial oil and in all concentrations dose not gave any production of the Protease enzyme in the solid media, whereas the extracts of castor leaves and commercial oil were showed effects on the production of Protease enzyme, and Aspergills niger was more effected and these extracts did not showed an effect on the Candida albicans.Aqueous and Alcoholic extract and commercial oil to the Clove revealed higher influence rate than the effect of the Castor leaves extract , and in a different rate

التاثير الوقائي لعصير الليمون والمستخلص المائي للمعدنوس في منع التحصي التجريبي المستحدث باستعمال الاثيلين كلايكول وتقليل السمية الكلوية المستحدثة بالمضادين الحيويين جينتامايسين وفلوكساسين في الجرذان == The Protective Effect of Lemone Juice And Parsley Aqueous Extract In Prevent Experimental Urolithisis Induced By Ethylene Glycol And Decrease Renaltoxity Induced By Gentamicine And Floxacin Antibiotics In Rats

Author name: صبا خير الدين ابراهيم الطائي
Supervisor name: زيد محمد مبارك المهداوي | فدوى خالد توفيق
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى معرفة بعض التاثيرات الفسلجية والكيموحيوية والتاثيرات النسيجية للمستخلص المائي لنبات المعدنوس Petroselinum Sativum وعصير الليمون Citrus Linnaeu في كبح تكون حصى الكلى Renal calculi المستحدث بمادة الاثيلين كلايكول Ethylene glycol وال | The study aimed to searching the Physiological, Biochemical and Histological effects of the aqueous extract parsely of petroselinum sativum and lemon juice of citrus linnaeu in inhibition renal calculi formation which induced by Ethylene glycol and decreasing the nephrotoxity casead by the use of Gentamicin and Ciprofloxacin antibiotics. The study included number of Physiological and Biochemical parameters : total white blood cells count (WBCS), Hemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), Total cholesterol (TC), Triglycerides (TG), High density lipoprotein (HDL - C), Low density lipoprotein (LDL - C), Phospholipids, Atherogenic indices levels, Total protein, Albumin, Globulin, Blood Urea, Serum Creatinine, Glutathione (GSH), Maloddialdehyd (MDA), Aspartate amino transferase (AST) and Alanine amino transferase (ALT) concentration, beside the measurement of calcium ions, potassium ions, and magnisum ions concentrations in male and female rat serum which had been induced Oxidatiotion stress by use (0.05) hydrogen peroxide daily for (30)days.Also anather group of rats mouthy feeded with(100 mg/kg of body whight)Ciprofloxacin and the last group of rats feeded with (80 mg/kg of body wight)Gentamicin by muscular injection daily for (14)days. the active dose of petroselinum sativum (parsley) aqueous extract and Citrus linnaeu(lemon juice)had been demonstrated as (250 mg/kg of body whight)and(1.5ml/kg of body whight) successively.the rats distributed randomly (male and female)to (13) groups included (five rats for every group) : control group, Ethylene glycol (Eg)group, (Eg)+parsely aqueous extract group, (Eg)+lemon juice group, Hydrgen peroxide(H202)group, (H202)+ parsely aqueous extract group, (H202)+ lemon juice group, Ciprofloxacin+ parsely aqueous extract group, Ciprofloxacin+ lemon juice group, Gentamicin+ parsely aqueous extract group, Gentamicin+ lemon juice group.The results showed1 - the Treatment rats with Ethylene glycol caused high significant increase (P? 0.01)in concentrations of, TC, TG, Phospholipids, 2nd and 3rd of atherogenic indices, blood urea, ALP, serum creatinine, VLDL - C, AST, WBCs and MDA, while significant (P? 0.01) decrease had been happen in the concentration of albumin, globulin, total protein, HDL - C, GSH, ALT, Hb, Ca, Ma.2 - the Treatment rats with Ethylen glycol and lemon juice and parsley produced high significant increase(P? 0.01) in concentrations of albumin, globulin, total protein, HDL - C, GSH, ALT, Hb, Ca, Ma. while significant (P? 0.01) in concentrations of, TC, TG, Phospholipids, 2nd and 3rd of atherogenic indices, blood urea, ALP, serum creatinine, LDL - C, AST, Hb, K and MDA compared whith the E G onlay.3 - Induced oxidative stress by H202 caused high significant (P? 0.01) in the concentrations of TC, Phospholipids, 2nd and 3rd of atherogenic indiced blood urea, ALP, serum creatinine, k+, AST, LDL - C, MDA and Hb while significant (P? 0.01) decrease had been happened in the concentrations of albumin, globulin, total protein, HDL - C, GSH, ALT and 1st atherogenic indices.4 - the Treatment rats with (H202)whith lemon juice and parsely for rats produced high significant (P? 0.01) increase in concentrations of albumin, globulin, K+ total protein, HDL - C, GSH, AST. while Increase significant (P? 0.01) in concentrations ofTC, Phospholipids, 3rd of atherogenic indices, blood urea, ALP, serum creatinine, LDL - C, AST, Hb, K and MDA compared whith the(H202) Only.5 - The results of Treatment the animals with Gentamicin and Ciprofloxacin produced high significant (P? 0.01) in the concentrations of TC, TG, Phospholipids, Ist atherogenic indices blood urea, glubulin while the Treatment with Ciprofloxacin caused significant increase (P? 0.01) in concentrations of serum creatinine, VLDL - C, AST, WBCs, MDA, ALT, K+ and Hb.on the another significant decrease had been oecured in the concentrations of ALP, albumin, globulin while decrease of concentrations occurred when the animal had been treated with Gentamicin : total protein, HDL - C, GSH, Hb, Mg+and Ca++.6 - The Treatment by Gentamicin+ Ciprofloxacin+ lemon juice+ parsley to the rats when compares whith rats treated only antibiotics caused high significant (P? 0.01)increase in concentrations of albumin, , globulin, total protein, HDL - C, GSH, K+, Hb and ALP. while high significant decrease happened in the concentrations of total protein, MDA, Ist and3rd atherogenic indices, blood urea, TG, serum creatinine, ALT, MDA, and VLDL - C.7 - The Treatment with Ethylene glycol caused many histological changes like preipration of calcium oxalate in kidney tubules, necrosis, recrudesce of glomerales and caused degredation to the central vein, bleeding in kidney while the two types of antibiotics Gentamicin and Ciprofloxacin caused the same effects as ahave.8 - The action of lemon juice and parsely showed aprotection role against calcium oxalate precipitation and prevented the renal calculi formation or it aggregation in the kidney of the rats treated with Ethylene glycol.the action of that extract and juice were the decrease of oxidative stress damage induced by(H202)in the kidney tissue.

دراسة بعض المؤشرات الوراثية الخلوية لتاثير مادة الكلوروفورم على الفار الابيض Mus musculus L == A Study On Some Cytogenetic Indices For The Effect of Chloroform On The White Mouse Mus Musculus L

Author name: عمر رحيم خلف
Supervisor name: عادل فوزي شهاب
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: zoology - Genetics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: يستخدم الكلوروفورم على نطاق واسع في العديد من الصناعات مثل صناعة الورق والمطاط ومطافئ الحريق ومستحضرات التجميل ومواد التخدير. كما يستخدم كمذيب عضوي للعديد من المواد في المختبرات التعليمية والصناعية. وينتج الكلوروفورم من العمليات الايضية التي تقوم بها بعض | Chloroform is widely used in many industries, such as paper, elastic, fire extinguisher, cosmetics and anesthetic materials industries. It also used as an organic dissolvent for many materials in industrial and education laboratories. Chloroform is produced by The metabolism process of living organisms such as macroalgae and some fungus of highly organic matter soil. It can also be produced by process of water cholornation. Because of chloroform is widely used, and few studies achieved on cytogenetic level. Therefore The present study was conducted to identify The effects of chloroform on cytogenetic characteritis in laboratory mice.This study includes : 1 - A Study on Some Cytogenetic Indices For The Effect of Chloroform on The White Mouse.2 - Sperm abnormalities of male mice.The results of The present study showed that The chloroform has the ability to motivate chromosomal aberrations which were represented by (ring chromosom, chromatid break, and centromore break) in somatic cells in both males and females mice and in germ cells in males, The results revealed significant differences in The chromatid break and ring chromosome of both male and females mice, which injected with two concentrations (0, 025 & 0, 05 mg/kg) when compared with control group. It was found That there were asignificant differences in centromore break of females, injected with two concentrations of chloroform in comparison with control group, while non significant were differences observed in The males.Also the present study showed there were significant differences in The chromosomal aberration in The germ cells of males mice, injected with two concentrations (0, 025 & 0, 05 mg/kg) when compared with controlled group.The concentration (0, 05 mg/kg) was more influent in comparison, with The concentration (0, 025mg/kg). It was found that 30 days of injection is more influent in comparison with 15 day of injection, and males are more influenced than females.The present study recorded a significant differences in creating micronuclei in both male and female mice, injected by chloroform with a concentrations (0, 025 & 0, 05 mg/kg)in compared with control group.The result also revealed that The chloroform cause a significant decrease in The mitotic index of The somatic cells in both males and females, morever significant decrease in The mitotic germ cells of The injected males mice was found.An increase in The Blast index factor in The somatic cell in both male and female mice, injected by chloroform when compared with control group was similar result was recoded rgarding The Blast Index factor of The males germ cells. Regarding The sperm abnormality, the result showed significant differences in The sperm abnormality of males injected by chloroform with two concentrations (0, 025 & 0, 05 mg/kg) in comparison with The control group. The concentration (0, 05 mg/kg) was more influent than The concentration (0, 025mg/kg). Besides and the period 30 days of injection was more influent than the period 15 days.

دراسة عدد من المعايير الدموية والكيموحيوية وبعض الهرمونات لدى النساء العقيمات في محافظة صلاح الدين == Astudy of A Number of Hematological, Biochemical Parameters And Some Hormones In An Infertile Women In Salahaddin Governorate

Author name: لينا قيس ياسين عبد الرزاق
Supervisor name: زيد محمد مبارك المهداوي | بشرى محمد مجيد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى تحديد عدد من العوامل المسببة للعقم لدى عدد من النساء في محافظة صلاح الدين. بدات الدراسة من ايلول (2008) ولغاية اب (2009), وحددت نسبة العقم الاولي (%55) والعقم الثانوي (%45) لعينة الدراسة التي شملت 400 عينة عشوائية للنساء المصابات | This study goaled to determine the causes of the infertility in a number of women in Salah - El - Din governorate. The study began in September (2008) until August (2009), the primary infertility was (55%) and the secondary infertility was (45%). The study sample, which included random sample of 400 infertile women aged (15 - 45) years. Whom reviews in Educational Tikrit Hospital and many external women clinics in Tikrit city. The studied samples are compared with 50 healthy women as a controlling group. The age groups of infected women are specified as highest average within (21 - 25) years then from (26 - 30) years then from (31 - 35) years respectively. The study included a cellular classification by using sex chromatin as an indicater of fertile degree (sex chromatin as a guide to classify women by examing Neutrophil polynucleated cells). So wamen were distributed to : Supper female (have 2 sex chromatin), Normal female (have 1sex chromatin) , and Abnormal female (with out sex chromatin).The results showded 4% and 44.75% and 51.25% respectively. Respect to sex chromatin the results revealed high significant levels (P <0.01) and (P <0.05) of prolactin and (LH) in cons. for Abnormal and Normal infertile women. While the same results and levels happened in FSH and Proges. Conc. In Abnormal and Normal infertile women in comparison with the controlling group.this study showed no significant at level (P >0.05) for Estrogen E2 besides there is no significant in comparing infertile women of Supper female with the control group. Concerning biochemical factors and their relation with sex chromatin, it is shown that there is a difference at (P<0.01) (P<0.05) for normal and a bnormal group in comparison with the controlling group, at level LDL, VLDL and total protein between high and low but there is no difference at level HDL, Tri and Chol The study of reproductive hormones (FSH) and (LH) (PRL) and (E2) had been measured at 13 - 14 days of the menstrual cycle of infertile women. And progesterone hormone conc. had been measured at 21 days of the menstrual cycle. The results showded high significant conc. of PRL, LH and Proge. at level (P<0.01) in comparison with control group while their was not significant changes when the infertile women with the control group for FSH and estrogen conc. Respect to the biochemical factors have shown through fat parameter cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein - cholesterol very low density lipoprotein - cholesterol and total protein have shown high levels (P<0.01) for infertile women in comparison with control group. While high density lipoprotein - cholesterol and glucose conc. Albumin, conc. and globulin show no significant changes in comparison with the control group. Besides this study has revealed a high levels (P<0.01) at PCV % for normal female in comparison with infertile female but through Hb there is no significant differences. It is also shown that the average of women with poor ovarian is 69.25 % while the block of fallopian tubes line was 18.75% for the endometrosis 4% and unknown infertile female causes were 8%. Then results also show the average of 36% of infertile female who are infected with hyperprolactinemea, results show that they are about 23% who suffer from Polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS. Also the Body Mass Index (BMI) showed high significant level (P<0.01) infertile women compared with the control and the same results happened with the age.

دراسة تاثير النفط الخام وهايدروكسيد الامونيوم على بعض صفات الترب ونمو نبات الشعير الابيض == Study The Effect of Crude Oil And Ammonium Hydroxide On Some Characteristics of Soils And Plant Growth of Barley White

Author name: براء محمد ابراهيم
Supervisor name: جهاد ذياب محل الجنابي
General topic: Biology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: شمل البحث دراسة انتشار المخلفات النفطية وهايدروكسيد الامونيوم في مقاطع لاربعة ترب مختلفة النسجة وهي التربة (المزيجية الرملية، المزيجية الغرينية، المزيجية الطينية 1، والمزيجية الطينية 2)؛ اجريت التجربة باستخدام صندوق مصنوع من الخشب الغير منفذ للماء؛ اذ قسم | Research involved studying the spread of oil residues and hydroxide ammonium in excerpts of four soils of different Texture, the soil (sand, gypsum, Loam, and clay); experiment was carried out using a box made of wood and non - port of the water; it was divided into four sections with barriers, wooden supported tin galvanized to ensure that Waste oil spread between the different types of soils, left central Hole made of tin and galvanized perforated and lined with container made of filter paper. Container filled with waste oil and allowed to seep into sections of the four soils through the holes, where waste oil was allowed to spread for 45 days, after which a series of analyzes were conducted to look for oil residue in the soil sections of the experiment. Then added ammonium hydroxide liquid substance in the central Jura and left for 45 days also were conducted after a series of analyzes to determine the changes and the effects on the soil material and components; was also white barley cultivation, After two months of growth, a set of analyzes were conducted Hordeun vulgare Barley and whose scientific name to find out the impact of oil on the chemical characteristics and uptake of heavy metals.Results were recorded the highest prevalence rate of the waste by 218.5 ppm in the Loam soil in depth 15 cm, while the lowest in the clay soil at the depth of 45 cm 44.8 ppm, while in the sandy soil did not happen the spread in the depths of 15 cm and 30 cm; also recorded the highest connectivity Power in the Loam soil 5.37 Micro Smenz / cm and recorded clay soil less connectivity, electric 1.81 Micro Smenz / cm; and when measuring the pH was recorded sandy soil 8.3, while they recorded the soil gypsum 7.5 As for the relative humidity in the soil recorded soil Loam the highest percentage is 93.55% in while the lowest percentage recorded in the soil moisture gypsum 57.90%. Were measured concentration of heavy metals such as cobalt, where the highest concentration in sandy soils 15.40 ppm while the lowest concentration him in the clay soil 7.10 ppm; and cadmium, where the highest concentration in soil gypsum 58.10 ppm in return was the lowest concentration of cadmium 14.60 part million in the clay soil; and when measured the highest concentration of lead found in the soil has Loam reaching 122.80 ppm was the lowest concentration of lead in soil clay 71.90 ppm.Reached the highest value of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b in plants grown in clay soils (3.21, 2.96) Eq ml / g, respectively, while the highest concentration of phosphorus, chlorine, magnesium, sodium, calcium, and potassium in the soil clay (5.6, 15.9, 2.9, 16.4, 20.1, 46) ppm, respectively;As for the heavy elements (chromium, cobalt, cadmium, lead, and iron) have the highest concentrations in plants grown in soil gypsum, as was (0.98, 0.24, 0.70, 0.31, 14) ppm.While the lowest value for chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b in plants grown in sandy soil (1.62, 1.24) Eq ml / g, while the lowest concentration of elements (phosphorus, chlorine, magnesium, sodium, calcium and potassium) in plants grown in sandy soil reaching (4.2, 4.1, 1.2, 5.9, 1.2, 12.2) ppm, the lowest concentrations of heavy elements were recorded in the sandy soil as well as the (0.03, 0.12, 0.20, 0.20, 8.3) ppm.

دراسة مظهرية وتشريحية مقارنة لانواع في اجناس معينة من العائلة المركبة Compositae (Asteraceae) في العراق == A Comparative Morphological And Anatomical Study of Species In Certain Genera From The Family Compositae (Asteraceae) In Iraq

Author name: عمـر خليل جاسـم محمد العباسي
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم عباس الشمري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Plant
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة الحالية, دراسة مظهرية وتشريحية مقارنة لـ(10) انواع تعود لـ(9) اجناس من العائلة المركبة Asteraceae (Compositae) في العراق, كما وتبعت الاجناس قيد الدراسة الى عشيرتين Tribes : العشيرة الاولى : (Cardueae), وقد ضمت الانواع : (Arctium tomentosum, Ca | The current study dealt with the morphological and anatomical aspect that compared the (10) Species that followed (9) genera, These Species followed the family Compositae (Asteraceae) in Iraq. It also divided the genera under study to two tribes. The first tribe : (Cardueae), It included the Species : (Arctium tomentosum, Carlina vulgaris, Chardinia orientales, Cnicus benedictus and Notobasis syriaca). The second tribe : (Lactuceae), It included the Species : (Geropogon glabrum, Geropogon hybridus, Hedypnois cretica, Koelpinia linearis and Urospermum pecroides). The morphological study involved the roots according to the characteristics, the form and dimensions (the length and the diameter), the study of the stem by the character, the color and the indumentums, also the dimension (the high and diameter) it resulted good characteristics, enabled us to use it in isolation of the types. It is also discussed the leaf on the based of the quantifier and qualifier that involved the form of the leaf and the form of the peak and the base, the character of the blade margin and the epidermis. The study also high lighted the dimension of the blade (the length and the width), The morphological characteristics of the leaves have given a great Taxonomical value rather than the root and the stem. It also mentioned in this study the Inflorescences in general : the form and the diameter of the receptacle, the dimension of the inflorescence (length and width), and the characteristics of the phyllaries, the study of Achenes, the length of the beak, the character of the filaments that connected by the peak of the beak. The proper morphological characters of the Inflorescences made the contrastive among the characteristics of the Inflorescence in unique type. This great advantage is useful in the classification of the species. The anatomical study contains the study of the dermal tissue system that belong to the types under study, specially the stem, the leaf. It make clear the differences among the characters of the epidermis cells for the stem and the leaf (the upper and lower epidermises), It tackled the study of the Stomata at the leaf and the stem, and measure of the frequency at these members. It also discussed the fundamental and vascular tissue system of the root, the stem and the leaf through the study of their characteristics of the transversal sector. It is also studied the vascular bundles according to the thickness of the regions belonged to the xylem and phloem; the number of the xylem arms in each bundle and the number of the vascular elements in one xylem arm. The study involves the system of the veins into the leaf blade or that called (Venation), and the thickness of the veins and its course, the behavior of the vein's ends and the method of its contact with the leaf margin. In addition, the study dealt with the method of the joining veins the secondary by the primary and the third veins by the secondary. Thus, the study make clear the considerable advantages that distinguish the types each other. It is observed the characteristics of the leaf's venation is a constant character that depends upon to classify the species. At end of the study, It is used the results of the morphological and anatomical characteristics in comparison of the two tribes; Cardueae and Lactuceae that the studied species followed.

دراسة بعض مظاهر امراضية الخمج بالمتحولة النسيجية بين الاشخاص في مدينة سامراء == A Stud Y of Some Aspects of Entamoeba Histolytica Pathogenicity Among Peoples In Samarra

Author name: صلاح عبد حسن السامرائي
Supervisor name: ابراهيم شعبان داوود | حسين ساهر اسود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: شملت هذه الدراسة فحص (540) عينة براز من المصابين بالاسهال والمراجعين لمستشفى سامراء العام وذلك خلال الفترة الممتدة بين 1/10/2007الى 1/6/2008 فحصت العينات بطريقة المسحة المباشرة المزدوجة للكشف عن الاطوار الخضرية والمتكيسة لطفيلي اميبا الزحار. واظهرت النتائ | The current study dealt with examination of (540) stool samples for patients with diarrhea who visited the General Hospital of Samarra during 1/10/2007 - 1/6/2008. The samples were examined by double wet direct smear method to identify the trophozoite and cyst stages of Entamoeba histolytica. The results showed that (112) were infected with amoebic dysentery. The total rate was (20.74 %). (262) are males with a rate of infection (19.84 %), whereas, the number of females was (278) with an infection rate (21.58 %). The study showed an increase rate of infection among the rural population, it was (25.71 %), whereas the urban population rate was (16.6 %). The study covered all ages beginning from less than a year to 75 years old. A highest rate of infection was recorded by (10 - 19) years old, it was (29.4%). The study also, found out that a highest rate of infection was during school months, particularly during November (27.5 %). Examinations of complete blood picture which included Hemoglobin concentration (Hb), packed cells volume (PCV), white blood cells count (WBCc), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were done on all patients infected with amoebic dysentery. The results were compared with those of healthy ones (Control Group). The results showed significant differences between the two groups. According to the significant one (P < 0.05), it recorded a decrease (16.9%) in the (PCV) and (25.1%) in the (Hb) and an increase (241.8%) in the (ESR) and (51.5%) in the (WBCc) for those ones infected with amoebic dysentery if compared with the control group. Clinical biochemistry examinations were performed, on blood sugar (Bs), electrolytes such as Sodium (Na+), Potassium (K+), Calcium (Ca++), Magnesium (Mg++), liver functions tests : total serum bilirubine(TSB), tranceaminase enzyme(GOT, GPT), alkaline phosphetase (AlP), total protein (TP) and albumin (Alb). The results showed that there are significant differences between persons infected with amoebic dysentery and the healthy ones according to the significant level (P < 0.05) in these examinations. The study showed a decrease(21.6%) in the (Bs) mean concentration, (16.8%) in the(K+) mean concentration, (5.8%) in the(Ca++) mean concentration, (4.5%)in the (Mg++) mean concentration, (10.5 %) in the (Na+) mean concentration , (17.2%) in the (TP) mean concentration and(12.2%) in the (Alb) mean concentration and increase (83.7%) in the (Alp) mean concentration, (52.1%) in the(TSB) mean concentration, (81.1%)in the (GPT) mean concentration, (59.9%)in the (GOT) mean concentration and(22.8%) in the (globulin) mean concentration in the persons infected with amoebic dysentery compared with the mean concentrations in healthy ones control group.

دراسة تاثير المستخلص المائي لنبات اللهانة على مستويات هرمونات الدرقية, الاجهاد التاكسدي وعدد من المعايير البيولوجية في الارانب == Study The Effect of Cabbage Aqueous Extract On The Thyroid Hormones Levels, Oxidative Stress And Some Biological Parameters In Rabbits

Author name: سرى سمير محمد الدوري
Supervisor name: زيد محمد مبارك المهداوي | صاحب جمعة عبد الرحمن
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى معرفة بعض تاثيرات المستخلص المائي لنبات اللهانة ((Brassica oleracea على مستويات هرمونات الغدة الدرقية الثايرونين ثلاثي اليود Triiodothyronine (T3) والثايروكسين (Thyroxine (T4والهرمون المحفز للدرقية Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH | The aim of the present study was to investigate some effects of the aqueous extract of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L) on the Thyroid hormones concentrations Triiodothyronine T3, Thyroxine T4 and Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), Body weight rate, and some physiological and biochemical parameters such as the total count of leukocytes (WBCs), packed cell volume (PCV) and concentrations of Hemoglobin (Hb), Glucose, Total Cholesterol(TC), Triglycerides (TG), High Density Lipoprotein (HDL - C), Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL - C), Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL - C), Phospholipids, Atherogenic indices levels, Uric acid, Total protein, Albumin, Globulin, Serum Creatinine Blood urea, glutathione(GSH), Malondialdehyde(MDA), Peroxynitrite radical(ONOO - ) Ceruloplasmin(Cp), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in sera of male rabbits exposed to oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide (0.5%) with drinking water along the period of experiment (30) days, with comparison the effect of the cabbage extract with the effect of carbimazole (anti - thyroid drug) to induce Hypothyroidism.For the purpose of this study, preliminary experiments were carried out to find the most effective dose of the cabbage extract and this dose was (300 mg/kg body weight).Rabbits (8 - 10 months age) and (950 - 1560 gm weight) were determined randomly divided into five groups, each group includes five replicates These groups are : The control group, cabbage aqueous extract group, cabbage aqueous extract and H2O2 group, carbimazole drug group and H2O2 GroupThe results showed the following : 1 - Treatment the animals with cabbage aqueous extract caused significant decrease (P<0.05) in Hb, PCV and concentrations of T3 hormone, T4 hormone, TC, LDL - C, phospholipids, second atherogenic index, blood urea, serum creatinine, albumin, MDA, (ONOO - ) radical and Cp, While it caused significant increase in weights, TSH hormone, TG, VLDL - C, glucose, globulin and GSH compared with the control group. While no significant variations were observed in total (WBCs) and concentrations of AST, ALT, HDL - C, atherogenic index (first and third), uric acid and total protein compared with the control group. 2 - Treatment of rabbits with carbimazole drug showed significant decrease in levels of body weight, Hb, PCV, and concentrations of T3 hormone, HDL - C, blood urea, albumin, glucose, GSH and Cp. This treatment showed as well a significant increase in T4 hormone, TSH hormone, ALT, TG, uric acid, VLDL - C, serum creatinine and atherogenic indices levels, Whereas showed no significant variations in total (WBCs), AST, TC, LDL - C, phospholipids, total protein, globulin, MDA and (ONOO - ) radical compared with the control group. 3 - Compared with the control group the oxidative stress induced by H2O2 caused significant decrease in concentrations of Hb, T3 hormone, HDL - C, albumin, GSH and Cp, While this stress showed a significant increase in total (WBCs), T4 hormone, ALT, TG, VLDL - C, phospho - lipids, atherogenic indices levels, serum creatinine, glucose, MDA and (ONOO - ) radical. However no significant variations were observed in weights, TSH hormone, PCV, AST, TC, LDL - C, uric acid, blood urea, total protein and globulin compared with the control group.4 - The Treatment of rabbits under oxidative stress with cabbage extract showed significant decrease in Hb, PCV, T3 hormone, TC, LDL - C, phospholipids, atherogenic indices levels, blood urea, serum creatinine, albumin, GSH, MDA, (ONOO - ) radical and Cp comparison with the control group. While a significant increase was observed in weights and concentrations of T4 hormone, TG, HDL - C, VLDL - C, uric acid, glucose and globulin, While no significant variations showed in total (WBCs), TSH hormone, ALT, AST and total protein comparison with the control group.The study results revealed that the effect of cabbage aqueous extract was better than carbimazole effect as antithyroid and as antioxidant role by reduction the harmful effects of the free radicals through some improvement was observed in many physiological and biochemical activities in the body and may be used in protection and treatment many of pathological cases specially Hyperthyroidism, cancer and cardiovascular diseases.

التاثير الوقائي لعصير التفاح الاخضر والمستخلص المائي للزنجبيل في التقليل من التاثيرات الفسلجية والكيموحيوية للاشعة فوق البنفسجية والاشعة السينية في الجرذان == The Protective Effect of Green Apple Juice And Ginger Aqueous Extract In Lowering of The Physiological And Biochemical Effect From Ultraviolet Ray And X - Ray In Rats

Author name: عبير امين مصطفى الامين
Supervisor name: زيد محمد مبارك المهداوي | منى حسين جانكير
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: صممت الدراسة الحالية لمعرفة التاثير الوقائي لعصير التفاح الاخضر (Malus domestica) والمستخلص المائي للزنجبيل (Zingiber officinale) من التاثيرات الضارة نتيجة التعرض للاشعة فوق البنفسجية والاشعة السينية في ذكور واناث الجرذان البيض لمدة ثلاثة ايام من خلال قيا | This study is designed to evaluate the protective effect of Green Apple (Malus domestica) juice and the aqueous extract of ginger (Zingiber officinale) against the side effect of Ultraviolet ray (UV) and X - ray in male and female albino rats for three days by examined some physiological and biochemical effects and histotoxicity in liver and kidney tissues. The rats with age (5 - 7) months and weight (250 - 350) g were divided into 16 groups (5 rats for each group) : group (1) control group received drinking tab water and ideal diet, group (2) Ultraviolet ray group only for half hour, group (3) Ultraviolet ray group only for one hour, group(4) UV group for half hour + green apple juice (2 ml/kg), group (5) UV group for half hour + green apple juice (4 ml/kg), group (6) UV group for one hour + green apple juice (2 ml/kg), group (7) UV group for one hour + green apple juice (4 ml/kg), group (8) UV group for half hour +ginger abstract (1000mg/kg), group (9) UV group for half hour +ginger abstract (2000mg/kg), group (10) UV group for one hour +ginger abstract (1000mg/kg), group (11) UV group for one hour +ginger abstract (2000mg/kg), group (12) X - ray group only, group (13) X - ray group+ green apple juice (2 ml/kg), group (14) X - ray group+ green apple juice (4 ml/kg), group (15) X - ray group+ ginger abstract (1000mg/kg), group (16) X - ray group+ ginger abstract (2000mg/kg).The study result showed that : 1. The radiation exposed rats by Ultraviolet ray for half hour and one hour and exposed group to X - ray only caused significant elevation in total count of leukocytes (WBCs), Platelets count, and in the level of blood sugar (glucose), Total Cholesterol, Triglyceride (TG), Low density lipoprotein - cholesterol (LDL - C), Very low density lipoprotein - cholesterol (VLDL - C), Phospholipids, Atherogenic indices levels, Urea, Creatinine, Malondialdehyde, Peroxy nitrate radical, and a significant decrease in Packed cell volume (PCV), Haemoglobin (Hb), count of Erythrocytes (RBCs), High density lipoprotein - cholesterol (HDL - C), total protein, Albumin, Globulin, Uric acid, Glutathione compared with control group.2. when the groups treated by green apple juice (2, 4 ml/kg) and the aqueous extract of ginger (1000, 2000 mg/kg) after that exposing rats to the radiation by Ultraviolet ray for half hour and the exposing groups to Ultraviolet ray for one hour only and the exposing groups to X - ray only showed significant reduction in total count of leukocytes (WBCs), Platelets count, and in the level of blood sugar (glucose), total Cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), Low density lipoprotein - cholesterol (LDL - C), Very low density lipoprotein - cholesterol (VLDL - C), Phospholipids, Atherogenic indices levels, Urea, Creatinine, Malondialdehyde, Peroxy nitrate radical, and a significant increase in Packed cell volume (PCV), Haemoglobin (Hb), count of erythrocytes (RBCs), High density lipoprotein - cholesterol (HDL - C), total protein, Albumin, Globulin, Uric acid, Glutathione compared with groups exposed to Ultraviolet ray only for half hour.3. The Exposing radiation of the rats groups by Ultraviolet ray and X - ray that lead to makes changes in tissues and many abnormalities in animals liver and kidney of these groups, in liver this included necrosis and degeneration in the hepatocytes and fibrosis and observed Atrophy hepatocytes and that lead to loss its normal shape and observed infiltration of Lymphocyte and many ceases of Central vein damage and degeneration of epithelial cells and that caused hemolysis and hemorrhage cases and appear of RBCs in tissue sections. While in Kidney the tissue abnormalities included necrosis and degeneration the epithelial cells of tubules and damage cases of glomerulus, tubeules and blood vesscles and degeneration of epithelial cells and that lead to hemorrhage cases in most area and combined with Infiltration of Lymphocyte.4. when the animals groups treated by green apple juice (2, 4 ml/kg) and the aqueous extract of ginger (1000, 2000 mg/kg) after that exposing rats to the radiation by Ultraviolet ray and X - ray, this abnormalities happened but more less, and observed the normals shaped in some area of tissues sections. The result showed the important and the ability of Green Apple juice (Malus domestica) and the aqueous extract of ginger (Zingiber officinale) in protect against the side effect of Ultraviolet ray and X - ray in male and female albino rats

تاثير كبريتات الخارصين في احداث افات نسجية مرضية وتغيرات وزنية في بعض اعضاء الفئران البيض Mus musculuc الحوامل وتشوهات خلقية ظاهرية لاجنتها == Effect of Zinc Sulfate In Histopathological Lesions Production And Weight Changes In Pregnant White Mice Mus Musculus And Morphological Congenital Malformations of It'S Embryos

Author name: محمود نوفل مصطفى حمد الصالح
Supervisor name: عزيز خالد حميد | سهام توفيق امين
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Histology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: درس قابلية الجرعات العالية من كبريتات الخارصين في احداث تغيرات مرضية نسجية في اناث الفار الابيض السويسري الحوامل وتشوهات خلقية في اجنتها، حيث جرعت الحوامل بمحلول كبريتات الخارصين المائية داخل المرئ، حيث قسمت الاناث الى خمس مجاميع الاولى : جرعت بماء مقطر

دراسة بعض المتغيرات الفسلجية وتركيز البروستاكلاندينات عند مرضى الربو

Author name: سيماء عبد الرحمن شعبان
Supervisor name: زيد محمد مبارك المهداوي | صالح محمد رحيم العبيدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: اجريت هذه الدراسة لمعرفة بعض المتغيرات الدموية والفسلجية عند مرضى الربو، وقد شملت 46 مريضا بالربو من كلا الجنسين (31 مريضا من الاناث و15 مريضا من الذكور) تراوحت اعمارهم بين 21 - 75 سنة من ضمن الحالات الواردة على مستشفى تكريت التعليمي والمركز الاستشاري لام

دراسة رسوبية ومكمنية لتكويني الهارثة وانسعدي في ابار مختارة من حقل قيارة شمال العراق

Author name: وفاء انمار يونس
Supervisor name: لفتة سلمان كاظم | فوزي مردان عمر
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Sediment
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

الخواص الجيوتكنيكية لتربة ناحية دجلة في محافظة صلاح الدين / شمالي العراق == Geotechnical Properties of the soil in Dijlah Area / Sallah-Al deen Government / Northern Iraq

Author name: مصطفى احمد سلمان السامرائي
Supervisor name: خالد احمد عبد الله
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Engineering Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

تحديد مستوى الماء الجوفي ومناطق الضعف باستخدام تقنية رادار الاختراق الارضي في منطقتي حمام العليل وبيجي شمالي العراق == Detection Of Groundwater Depth And Weake Zones By Using GPR Technique In Hammam Al-Aleel And Baiji Cities/ Northern Iraq

Author name: محمود نايف ظاهر البردي
Supervisor name: صبار عبد الله صالح القيسي | مهنا متعب احمد
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Hydrogeophysics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

التقييم الجيوتكنيكي والمنجمي للصخور الجبسية في تكوين الفتحة وصلاحية استخدامها كعوازل حرارية في منطقة الفتحة - شمال العراق == GEOTECHNICAL AND MINING EVALUATION FOR GYPSUM ROCKS IN FATHA FORMATION AND THEIR SUITABILITY FOR THERMAL INSULATIONS IN FATHA AREA/ NORTH IRAQ

Author name: نهاد سعود نجم الجبوري
Supervisor name: محمد راشد عبود
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Engineering Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

امكانية استخدام اطيان تكوين فتحة لانتاج سوائل حفر الابار النفطية لمواقع مختارة - محافظة صلاح الدين == Suitability of Using clays from Fatha Formation in Producing Oil Well Drilling Fluids from Selected Locations/Salah Al-Din governorate

Author name: ناطق حسن محيميد حمزة
Supervisor name: سوسن حميد الهزاع | عبد السلام مهدي صالح
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Sediment
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

دور الكثبان الرملية في تغذية المياه الجوفية في منطقة الناعمة - جنوب شرق تكريت == Role of sand dunes in recharging of ground water in Naama area /Southeast Tikrit

Author name: ميادة احمد عبد الله حسين الجبوري
Supervisor name: لفته سلمان كاظم | صبار عبد الله صالح القيسي
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Applied Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

دراسة هيدرولوجية ورسوبية لخزان سد الدبس - كركوك == Hydrological and Sedimentological Study of Dibbis Reservoir Dam / Kirkuke

Author name: محمد هواس هياس الكوزەجي
Supervisor name: لفته سلمان كاظم | سوران نهاد صادق
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

تقييم الظروف الهيدروجيولوجية، وبناء الموديل الرياضي للمكمن المائي في موقع سد الحضر المقترح == Evaluation of Hydrogeological Conditions, and Mathematical Modeling of Aquifer in the Location of Hatra Suggested Dam

Author name: محمد عبد الفتاح علي شرار الجبوري
Supervisor name: صبار عبد الله صالح القيسي
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Hydrogeological
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

دراسة الطباقية الحياتية لتكوين شيرانش وطبيعة تماسه مع تكوين عليجي في بئري قيارة (54) وبلكانة (7) - شمالي العراق == Biostratigraphic Study to Shiranish Formation and the Contact with Aaliji Formation in Wells Qaiyarah (54) & Pulkana(7) / Northern Iraq.

Author name: محمد رؤوف محمود احمد
Supervisor name: عبد الله سلطان شهاب
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Applied Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

دراسة رسوبية ومكمنية لتكويني الفرات والجريبي في ابار مختارة من حقل عجيل شمالي العراق == SEDIMENTOLOGICAL AND RESERVOIR CHARACTER STUDY OF THE EUPHRATES & JERIBE FORMATIONS FROM SELECTED WELLS IN AJEEL OIL FIELD NORTHERN IRAQ

Author name: عباس فلاح غريب
Supervisor name: عبد السلام مهدي صالح | فوزي مردان عمر
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

دراسة بتروغرافية وسحنية لتكوين جدالة لابار مختارة في شمال العراق == Petrography and Facies Studies of Jaddala Formation to Selected Wells , North Iraq

Author name: صباح عباس مجيد الداوودي
Supervisor name: لفته سلمان كاظم | عبد الله سلطان شهاب
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Geology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:

تطبيق طريقة الجس الكهربائي العمودي لتحديد وتقييم خواص الخزانات الجوفية في حوض بيجي - تكريت == Application of Vertical Electrical Sounding to Delineate and Evaluate of Aquifers Characteristics in Baiji –Tikrit Basin

Author name: عبد الرزاق الدراجي زيدون طه
Supervisor name: صبار عبد الله صالح | مهنا متعب احمد
General topic: Geology
Specific topic: Hydrogeophysics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
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