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العلاقة بين تجارب الطفولة السيئة والمطاوعة على الصحة بعد البلوغ في بغداد == The Relationship Of Adverse Childhood Experiences And Resilience To Adult's Health In Baghdad City

Author name: اميل فاروق الشاوي
Supervisor name: رياض خضير لفتة | صالح الحسناوي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تجارب الطفولة السيئة تشير الى اكثر مصادر الاجهاد شيوعا وشدة التي يعاني منها الاطفال في حياتهم المبكرة. من هذه الخبرات الاساءة، الاهمال، العنف بين الابوين او مقدمي الرعاية والعنف المجتمعي. وتبين ان الاجهاد الطويل في الطفولة له اثار طيلة الحياة على صحة | Adverse Childhood Experiences refer to some of the most intensive and frequently occurring sources of stress that children may suffer early in life. Such experiences include multiple types of abuse; neglect; violence between parents or caregivers and community violence exposure. It has been shown that prolonged stress in childhood has life - long consequences for a person's health and well - being; it may lead to serious problems such as alcoholism, depression, eating disorders, heart diseases, cancer, and other chronic diseases. Resilience is the ability to manage crises, difficult situations and developmental tasks. Research on resilience has identified several factors that strengthen the power and resources of children as well as promote their abilities to cope successfully with crises and internal and external problems. This cross - sectional study was conducted to estimate the effect of adverse childhood experiences and resilient factors on adults’ heath. It was done during the period from January 2013 through January 2014. The study sample was drawn from Baghdad City. Multistage sampling technique was used to choose 13 primary health care centers and eight colleges from three universities in Baghdad; the questionnaire was filled through a direct interview with the participants. In addition to that, teachers of seven primary schools and two secondary schools were chosen by a convenient method. A total of 1040 subjects were surveyed and 1000 responded. Their age ranged between 18 to 59 years (32.08±11.169). Females constituted a higher proportion (58.3%) of the study sample, 60% of this sample had university/diploma as the highest level of education. The results showed (during childhood) that seeing or hearing a parent or household member in home being yelled at, screamed at, sworn at, insulted or humiliated was reported in 469 (46.9%). A parent, guardian or other household member yelled, screamed or swear at, insulted or humiliated them was registered in 387 (38.7%). A parent, guardian or other household member spanked, slapped, kicked, punched the subjects was seen in 335 (33.5%). father's death (when the subject's age was 15 years or less) was reported in 104 (10.4%) of the participants, and 74.8 % of the subjects like to be the kind of people their parents were. The multiple linear regression models demonstrated that being in the fourth quartile (highest quartile) of household dysfunction - abuse score is expected to significantly increase depression symptoms score by a mean of (10.4) compared to subjects in the lowest (first quartile) of household dysfunction - abuse score, being in the fourth quartile of family bonding score is expected to significantly decrease depression symptoms score by a mean of ( - 22.5) compared to subjects in the first quartile, the same is correct for self - esteem score which increases by a mean of (21.484) for the fourth quartile of family bonding score compared to subjects with lowest (first quartile) after adjusting other explanatory variables. Logistic regression model showed that being in a higher level of family bonding (fourth quartile) is expected to reduce the risk of having chronic physical diseases by almost the half (odds ratio =0.57) and being exposed to a high level of household dysfunction and abuse (fourth quartile) is expected to increase the risk of having chronic physical diseases by 81%. A positive history of suicidal attempts showed a strong positive association with mean score of household dysfunction and abuse. Family bonding during childhood appears to be the most important resilient factor that protects adults against sedative or narcotic usage, mental disorders, suicide attempts, and chronic physical diseases during adulthood. Higher levels of exposure to adverse childhood experiences have a positive association with substances usage, suicide attempts, symptoms of mental disorders and chronic physical diseases in adulthood.

دراسة وبائية للتدرن المعند في العراق == Epidemiological Study Of Multi - Durg Resistant Tuberculosos In Iraq

Author name: هناء بهجت احمد التميمي
Supervisor name: محمد جواد كاظم
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دور الاقران في نشر الثقافة الصحية بين طلاب المدارس الثانوية في الحلة == Peer Health Education Role Among Al - Hilla Secondary School Students

Author name: ماهر جواد كاظم
Supervisor name: وليد عارف العاني
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

العنـف ضـد الاطفال عينة من بغـداد == Violence Against Children : A Sample From Baghdad

Author name: لباب عدنان جابر
Supervisor name: رياض خضير لفتة
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحري عن التهاب الكبد الوبائي (النوع البائي والنوع السيني) لدى عينه من النساء الحوامل في مدينة الفلوجه == Screening For Hepatitis B And Hepatitis C Viral Infection Among A Sample Of Pregnant Women In Fallujah City

Author name: كفاح عبد اللطيف محسن
Supervisor name: نجلاء فوزي الجسار
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

انتشار اضداد فيروس انتفاخ الخلية نوع IgG لمرضى داء السكري في بغداد == Epidemiological Study Of Cytomegalovirus IgG Antibodies Among Diabetic Patients In Baghdad

Author name: فراس يونس محسن
Supervisor name: جمال رشيد الراوي | عباس مهدي رحمة
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

سن الياس الطبيعي والعوامل المؤثرة في توقيته لدى عينة من النساء العراقيات في بغداد/ الرصافة == Age At Natural Menopause And Factors Influencing Its Timing In A Sample Of Iraqi Women In Baghdad / Al - Rusafa

Author name: فتح صادق علوان
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

نمط حياة البدناء == Lifestyle Of The Obese

Author name: علي حسن حياوي
Supervisor name: رياض خضير لفتة
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

المشاكل الطبية والاجتماعية لدى العوائل التي تراسها امراة == Medical And Social Problems Among Women - Headed Families In Baghdad

Author name: علي حسن حياوي
Supervisor name: رياض خضير لفتة | جمال محمود الخضيري
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التاخر في تشخيص وعلاج مرض التدرن الرئوي في محافظة الانبار == The Delay In Diagnosis And Treatment Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Al - Anbar Province

Author name: عبد الحكيم خلف لطيف الجميلي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

معدل وانواع سرطانات الجلد في سبع مراكز رئيسية في بغداد == Rates And Types Of Skin Cancers In Seven Main Centers In Baghdad

Author name: عباس فضال حمادي
Supervisor name: محمد جواد كاظم | جمال رشيد الراوي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

استخدام خدمات الرعاية لما بعد الولادة في عينة من النساء في بغداد \ الكرخ == Utilization Of Postnatal Care Services In A Sample Of Women In Baghdad/ Al - Karkh

Author name: شيماء رفعت نافع
Supervisor name: نجلاء فوزي جميل
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

ادراك النساء عن مرض هشاشة العظام وعوامل الخطورة ذات العلاقة في بعض مناطق بغداد == Awareness Of Women About Osteoporosis And Its Related Risk Factors In Certain Areas In Baghdad

Author name: زينب نبيه اسماعيل
Supervisor name: لمياء ضياء الدين بهاء الدين
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

مدى انتشار التهاب الجلد التاتبي عند الاطفال في المدارس الابتدائية - محافظة بغداد / الكرخ == Prevalence Of Atopic Dermatitis Among Primary School Children In Baghdad - Alkarkh District

Author name: رائدة خضير جاسم
Supervisor name: جمال رشيد الراوي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحري فايروس اللمفومة وابيضاض الدم نوع 1 و2 لدى المرضى العراقيين المصابين باللمفومة وابيضاض الدم == Screening For HTLV 1 & 2 Among Iraqi Patients With Lymphoma And Leukemia

Author name: ايمن محمود عبد اللطيف
Supervisor name: جمال رشيد الراوي | غالب عبد الشريفي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاسباب العشرة الاولى للوفيات بين الاشخاص العسكريين == The Ten Leading Causes Of Death Among Military Personnel In Baghdad For The Years (1999 - 2001)

Author name: ايمان غالب محمد
Supervisor name: محمد جواد كاظم
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة وبائية لحالات المعتمدين على الكحول الراقدين في مستشفى ابن الرشد لعام 2004 - 2006 == Epidmiological Study Of Alcoholic Patients Admitted To Ibin Rushed Hospital During (2004 - 2006)

Author name: الاء سليم توفيق
Supervisor name: مازن غازي جاسم الربيعي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Prevalence Of Asymptomatic Urinary Tract Infection Through A Sample Of Primary School Children In Hilla Province

Author name: اسراء عمران كاظم حلف السعدي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقييم بعض جوا نب خدمات الصحة المدرسية لطلبة الصف الاول الابتدائي في بغداد - ناحية الكرخ == Evaluation Of Some Aspects Of School Health Services For First Class Primary School Pupils In Baghdad - Kharkh District

Author name: احمد خلف صوفي الدليمي
Supervisor name: نجاة محمد فخري البياتي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

مدى انتشار الامراض الذهنية عند اليافعين في المدارس الثانوية في محافظة الديوانية2011 == Prevalence Of Mental Disorders Among Adolescents Of Secondary Schools In Diwaniya Governorate

Author name: هادي جبر سهيل
Supervisor name: مازن غازي جاسم الربيعي | علي عبيد جعاز
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحري عن التحول في مصل الدم بعد التلقيح ضد الحصبة لدى عينة مختارة من الاطفال دون السنة الثانية من العمر في مدينة بعقوبة == Sero - Conversion Rate After Measles Vaccine In A Selected Sample Of Children Under Two Years Of Age In Baquba City

Author name: سلوى شلش عبد الواحد
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحري عن بروتين 53 في المرضى المصابين بسرطان الجلد مقارنة بالعينة الضابطة == Assessment Of P53 In Skin Cancer Patients : A Case Control Study

Author name: مقصود مهدي عبد الله
Supervisor name: خليفة عبيد الشرقي | جمال رشيد الراوي
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

العنف المنزلي ضد النساء وتاثيره على صحة النساء في بغداد == Domestic Violence Against Women And Its Effect On Women’s Health In Baghdad |Results

Author name: ازهار اسماعيل جسام العكيدي
Supervisor name: لمياء ضياء الدين بهاء الدين
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقدير الاختطار للحوامل في عينة من النساء في محافظة بغداد == Assessment Of Risk State In A Sample Of Pregnant Women In Baghdad

Author name: علاء شعلان حسين الطائي
Supervisor name: نجلاء فوزي الجسار
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Lead Level In The Milk Of A Sample Of Nursing Mothers In Baghdad

Author name: لمياء عبد الجبار الدليمي
Supervisor name: Jammal R. Al | Rawi
General topic: Medicine
Specific topic: Community Medicine
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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