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مدينة الاسكندرية في العصر الفاطمي 358 - 567هـ : دراسة سياسية حضارية The City of Alexandria In The Fatimid Era 358 - 567 A - H Civilized Study Political

المصادر:

اسم المؤلف: احمد عبد الله حميد

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ

الملخص:

اسم المشرف: هيفاء عاصم محمد الطيار

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2015

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: The city of ALxendrai in the Fatimi era : (358 AH - 567 AH / 968 AD - 1171AD) a civilized and political studythis subject acquires ahistorcal importance so that the city of ALxendria was out fotouh process of Islamic of Egyption lands and ALxendrai become one of the associated AL - Andalus and morocco. Has come to the mind of the reader many questions about the history of this city through the title of the message we are trying to answer a number of these questions, we could effortlessly and these questions : Was the city of Alexandria political impact in the Fatimid, and whether Alexandria's contributions to the State General systems during the era of the Fatimid Caliphate, and whether her contributions and wide in the Egyptian economy during the era of the Fatimid Caliphate, and whether the location or status of the city in general, the role of the opposition movements against the rule of the Fatimid state and whether its role in the architectural and cultural and scientific movement cultural and during the era of the Fatimid Caliphate. The first chapter was titled (Alexandria geographic Islamic Alfathan and Fatimid) included three Investigation eat the first part, the city of Alexandria geographic and name, location and boundaries and the topography of the city and its climate and resources of water and traced in the second section to build the city of Alexandria and months, its historical and architectural before Islam and devoted the third section to the study of Islamic Alfathan and Fatimid Egypt and its impact on the city of Alexandria. and held the second chapter II (political, administrative and judicial systems and functions associated in Fatimid Egypt) has included three Investigation we highlighted in the first section on political systems and functions associated in Fatimid Egypt and eat the second topic of administrative systems and functions of Diwaniyah in Fatimid Egypt showed in the third section of judicial systems and religious functions in Fatimid Egypt. Chapter III came under the title (the contributions of the city of Alexandria, the economic and financial aspects of Egypt in the era of the Fatimid Caliphate and influenced by opposition movements), where the inclusion of this chapter three Investigation dealt with in the first part, contributions to the city of Alexandria in the Egyptian economy the second section per port city of Alexandria in the financial resources of the state and studied in the third section affected by the city of Alexandria opposition movements. and came fourth chapter (urban and cultural manifestations in the city of Alexandria during the era of the Fatimid Caliphate) and divided the chapter into three Investigation handled the first part, the most prominent remaining ancient city even the Fatimid era and dealt with in the second part, religious and social urbanization of the city of Alexandria during the era of the Fatimid Caliphate and the third section devoted to the study of religious schools that were built in the city of Alexandria and scientific trips to the most prominent scholars during the era of the Fatimid caliphate. The study reached a number of conclusions namele : the city had aprominet role in the Islamic conquest operations of Egypt ,it had role in the construction of the financial resources which it provided it to the state treasury in the reign of fatimi caliphat ,the city was one of the opposition movements centers against the fatimi state.

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