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موقف المستشرقين اليهود من التاريخ الاسلامي القرن الاول الهجري : دراسة تاريخية == The Isattitude Of Jewish Orientalists From The Islamic History The First Hijri Century Historical Study

Author name: اميرة قاسم ابو هاشم
Supervisor name: بهجـت كامل عبد اللطيف التكريتي
General topic: History
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: After having considered the extremist and negative thoughts developed about Islam and the Prophet (Peace be upon him), I was driven passionately driven to study and increase my knowledge about Orientalism. At the beginning, I was not aware of the depth and the complexity of this subject, and that I needed to make great efforts in order to study the relevant consequences. The writings of orientalists are today used in education as a reference to university graduates who later intend to become part of the decision - making authorities in their own countries, and in whose minds the image of Islam has been seriously alienated.Therefore, it is very important to take a scientific and objective position because scientific study should not be based on the prejudices created according to one’s identity, whether national, religious, political or cultural. From this particular point, it seemed necessary to examine the orientalists’ writings, to provide some examples, then to analyze and explain them according to three major references : the Holy Book of Allah, Al - Hadith Al Sharif and scientific logic.The verses about Jews clearly defined the relationship with these people and show the reality of their position. Moreover, the research was based on various historical writings, and other writings about the Prophet’s biography. It also tackled a large number of the orientalists’ books and writings which have been translated into Arabic and other foreign languages.The research is divided as follows : Four chapters with an introduction and a conclusion, accompanied by a list of references and a special note mentioning the names of some Jewish orientalists, as well as their biographies and their classified writings.The first chapter tackles the start of Orientalism, its development, main goals and objectives. It also referred to the several means which helped in propagating the ideas and thoughts of orientalists.The second chapter is entitled : “Orientalism and Jewish orientalists”, and discusses the role of Jews and the Jewish culture in writing history. It also mentions the reasons behind the integration of Jews into Orientalism as well as their main objectives, not to forget the factors that helped them in achieving their goals. The chapter reviews the orientalist research centers in Israel and provides examples of the orientalists’ main areas of interest.The third chapter talks about the Jewish orientalists who discussed the biography of the Prophet Mohamad (Peace be upon him), whereas the fourth chapter deals with the writings of the Jewish orientalists. In conclusion, the confrontation with jewish orientalist is brought to the light, as well as the steps that need to be taken in this perspective.

العولمة واثارها في نقل التكنولوجيا في الوطن العربي == Globalization & Its Impacts Upon Transferring Technology In The Arab Nation

Author name: وفاء محـمد عـزيـز الـرفيـعي
Supervisor name: سمير عبود عباس الشمري
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان من الحقائق المؤكدة ان درجة التطور الاقتصادي والاجتماعي لاية دولة مرتبطة اساسا بدرجة تطور تلك الدولة تكنولوجيا، فالتكنولوجيا ذات اهمية حيوية في الحرب والسلم، وان الاعتبار التكنولوجية قد اصبحت تسيطر على البناء الاقتصادي لجميع الدول وتزداد هذه السيطرة مع | Our world is witnessing today a great acceleration of so many factors and incidents concerning spread of Globalization phenomena through all its mechanisms and organizations for the purpose of moving it from the regional aspect towards the universal aspect. In the time the Arab nations are suffering from lagging in the economical and social programs mainly due to lagging in the scientific and technological levels in comparison to the other countries in the civilized world. Globalization phenomena today is a comprehensive international concept and being adopted by well - known international organizations such as the UN, International Monetary Fund, National Bank for Building & Construction in addition to WTO. Upon the so - called basis the Arab nations should plan its strategy to interact with these incidents and using some of this phenomena’s mechanism precisely the part that help in transferring great deeds of the scientific technological revolution.This research is quite significance because it focuses on discovering and analyzing the tracks of this phenomenon in its all dimensions and mechanisms for the scientific and technological progress and results of the reflection over developing process in the Arab Nations. Thus multi - national companies are playing an eminent role in transferring and subjugating technology, in its international level, by applying in different projects worldwide. Objective of the research This research is aiming to achieve the following : 1 - Discovering and analyzing “Globalization” as an economical phenomena which is playing a considerable role in direct and indirect effect on the world economics including the Arab Nations.2 - Analyzing the phenomenon’s impact upon the scientific and technological sides. Meanwhile the multi - national companies are playing an extra role in promoting this process, as it is one of Globalization’s mechanism, reflexes on the technological development. 3 - The research is also aim to combine between development objective in the Arab Nations and means for achieving them.Research Hypothesis The research is based upon two hypotheses : A - Lagging of the Arab economy is mainly due to lagging in science and technology.B - Globalization, as phenomena, through its entire dimensions and mechanism, has influenced on the scientific and technological development in the Arab World.Methodology of the Research In order to achieve the research’s objective and hypothesis the researcher has performed different scientific research methods i.e. the descriptive and statistical analyzing methodology for discovering and analyzing the entity of Globalization including its mechanism as well as its impact over the technological development in the Arab Nations. Also using of the historical methodology to identify the historical background of creating and developing this global phenomenon. Analyzing the Scientific References The research has depended on scientific references, especially those related to Globalization and its mechanism and organizations, written by Arab and Iraqi authors and contemplator. In addition the research has made use of bunch of statistics and reports reveling the actual scientific and technological level in the Arab Nations. Previous studies also took part in this research such as independent researches and relevant scientific thesis written by specialized academic professors. Notably those references have enriched this research a lot. The frame of the Research In order to prove the research’s hypotheses and achieving its goals, the study has tackled the subject through a preface and three chapters consisting of nine topics plus the conclusions and recommendations;? Chapter One has tackled the theoretical background for the research regarding Globalization its mechanism and organizations connecting with technology. This chapter consists of three topics. The first topic has tackled the main concept for Globalization, the second tackled the mechanism and organizations of Globalization, while the third has tackled the relation between Globalization and technology.? Chapter Two has tackled the Arabic true technological level and development requirements. The first topic tackled the technological role in development process. The second topic took the Arabic technological reality while the third topic has studied the actual scientific and technological level of Arab Nations. ? Chapter Three has included Globalization influence upon the present and future of the Arab economy and technology. The first topic has studied the Globalization impacts upon Arab economical reality. The second topic included Globalization impacts upon Arab technological reality. While the third topic has taken the perspective horizons to limit globalization’s impacts upon Arab technology. The researcher has came into conclusions, from the contents and steps of her research, in order to give proper recommendations and present this study before other researchers and specialists in economy.

العلاقات الايرانية - اليمنية بعد الحرب الباردة == Iranian - Yemeni Relations After The Cold War

Author name: ولاء عبد جالي الحميداوي
Supervisor name: فاطمة حسين سلومي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Iranian - Yemeni relations went through multiple stages differed between cooperation in regional and international environment changing. Since the beginning of the nineties relations between the two countries have seen a convergence clear when the economi

توظيف القوة الناعمة في السياسية الخارجية الامريكية اتجاه الشرق الاوسط == Employing The Soft Power In American Foreign Policy Towards Middle East

Author name: مصطفى محمد جاسم العبيدي
Supervisor name: فاطمة حسين سلومي
General topic: Political Science
Specific topic: Political Thought
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Foreign Policy of United States of America has witnessed big change since the arrival of Barack Obama, who has sought a new approach to avoid mistakes of his predecessor George Bush, avoid the use of power alone to implement of Foreign policy goals; t

الدور الروسي في الصراعات الدولية الجديدة == Russian Role In New International Conflicts

Author name: محمد معزز اسكندر جميل
Supervisor name: علي عودة العقابي
General topic: Political Science
Specific topic: Political Thought
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Russian role has become more effective than the one which emerged at the beginning of the past to decades, there being a lot of economic and political crises Russian could not retrieve its role in the reign of Boris Yeltsin, the reason for that deteri

دور الاحزاب في التنمية السياسية : المغرب انموذجا == Role of The Parties In Political Development (Morocco As Amodel)

Author name: فرح كريم ماذي بدن
Supervisor name: شوقي علي ابراهيم
General topic: Political Science
Specific topic: Strategic Studies
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The political development concept is considered of the modern concepts appeared in the fifties and sixties decades, and it is coupled with the states of the third world as a result of development of their political systems. And the role of the parties in

السياسة الخارجية التركية تجاه التغيير في العالم العربي == Turkish Foreign Policy Toward The Changes In The Arabic World

Author name: عبد الزهرة صاحب علي الكريماوي
Supervisor name: عبد الامير محسن جبار الاسدي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Turkey in the stage of cold war and nineteen's was a part of the western polices, and capturing the vision of broad and (Israel) to the world. It had no good relation with any of neighbors., theoretically, it was lying the middle of the surrounding worlds

السياسة الخارجية الايرانية اتجاه الاتحاد الاوروبي في عهد الرئيس محمود احمدي نجاد == Iran's Foreign Policy Toward The European Union In The Era of President Mahmoud Ahmadi Nejad

Author name: عباس سعد وحيد داود
Supervisor name: ميادة علي حيدر الخالدي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تنطلق صناعة القرار الخارجي في الجمهورية اسمية ايرانية من عدة منطلقات مستندة الى اسس وثوابت يمكن ان تحيد عنها, ووفقا للمعطيات الجغرافية والاقتصادية والسياسية والثقافية والبشرية التي تحظى بها ايران فانها اصبحت في عالم اليوم تتبوا مكانة مرموقة على المستوى اق | Foreign decision - making in the Islamic Republic of Iran has based on constant bases that could not deviate from them. AS a result of human, cultural, political, economic and geographical domains Iran has endowed with, it has thus occupied a promoted pos

ظاهرة اليمين المتطرف في اوربا : دراسة سياسية - اجتماعية في الاسباب والابعاد == Extreme Right Phenomenon In Europe : Political And Social Study In Reasons And Dimensions

Author name: سعيد كاظم احمد بشارة علي نور
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عيسى عبد العال
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Extreme Right is one of the phenomena that have a social - political presence in European communities. Many reasons and causes are gathered in its creation, prominence clearly and effectively at social and political matters, begging specially from the

دور الحوكمة في الاصلاح السياسي : دبي انموذجا == The Role of Governance In Political Reform Dubai A Model

Author name: شمس ضاري كامل الدليمي
Supervisor name: ابتسام حاتم علوان الدليمي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The governance means of good governance, which is associated with administering the political leadership is to achieve of governance has to be there to manage political rational endeavor in order to attain good governance good as the willingness of Law an

دور السلطة التشريعية في النظام السياسي الالماني == The Role of Legislative Authority In The German Political System

Author name: سمير محمود جاسم
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عيسى عبد العال
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The theme of this research has the importance and vitality of angles comes the first theory that focuses on the study of the functions of one of the most important authorities in the state as part of a system of political institutions in a democratic stat

تاثير الاهمية الجيوبوليتكية للبحر الاسود في الاستراتيجيات الدولية والافاق المستقبلية == The Impact of Geopolitical Significance For The Black Sea on The International Strategies And Future Prospects

Author name: زينب نعمة ديوان ساجت المفرجي
Supervisor name: ملوك حميد محمد
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اظهرت احداث الدولية اخيرة والمتعلقة بالتدخل الروسي في الشان اوكراني واستيءها على شبه جزيرة القرم، اهمية منطقة البحر اسود بشكل كبير، اذ ان للموقع الجيوبولتيكي لهذه المنطقة اثر الواضح في رسم مستقبل العقات الدولية اقليميا وعالميا. واذا كانت معظم الدراسات ا | The recent international events concerning with Russian interferences into Ukraine internal affairs and getting better of Qazvin have appeared the importance of this area in Black Sea. The geopolitical location for the area has been a transparent effect

الاداء السياسي الخارجي للرئيس جورج ووكر بوش والرئيس باراك اوباما : دراسة مقارنة وفق المنهج السلوكي == The Foreign Political Performance of The Two Presidents George W. Bush And Barak.Obama : A Comparative Behavioral Study

Author name: منار عز الدين محمود حسين الجاف
Supervisor name: علاء جبار احمد
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تنبع اهمية الرئاسة في الويات المتحدة اميركية من النظام السياسي الرئاسي اميركي، وسبب تسميته بالرئاسي تعود الى اهمية الرئيس من الناحية التنفيذية، والصحيات الكبيرة التي حصل عليها من هذا المنصب جراء التفويض الشعبي له بانتخاب لمدة اربع سنوات لكل دورة انتخابية | The importance of presidency in the United States of America is derived from the American political presidential system. The reason why it is called presidential is due to the significance of the president in terms of the executive powers and huge preroga

المجال الحيوي لروسيا الاتحادية في اطار دورها الاقليمي == Living Space of The Russian Federation Within The Framework of Regional Role

Author name: هدى مهدي صالح غالي اللامي
Supervisor name: سعيد مجيد دحدوح
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: محور رسالتي يدور حول (المجال الحيوي لروسيا اتحادية في اطار دورها اقليمي). فروسيا اتحادية تعد واحدة من اهم القوى الدولية اساسية على المسرح الدولي، وتمتلك مجموعة من عوامل القدرة التي تؤهلها للقيام بالدور اساس في المجتمع الدولي والتوجه الى مجالها الحيوي.ف | The vital area of the Russia Federation’ has taken a high priority to its interests, especially after the collapse of the Soviet Union, and the birth of a unipolar system (The U.S. domination). This vital area strategy has applied many policies to coopera

اشكالية صياغة الدساتير في الوطن العربي بعد التغيير : تونس انموذجا == The Problem of Formulating The Constitution After Change In The Arab World : Tunisia As Case Study

Author name: هدى والي شويع كاظم
Supervisor name: طه حميد حسن العنبكي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study (The problem of formulating constitutionsafter change in the Arab world - Tunisia as case study) one of the most sensitive issues which is currently the Arabic political area. Constitution is the most important document which organize state ma

الاهمية الاستراتيجية لمنطقة البلقان في السياسة الدولية == The Strategic Importance of The Balkans In International Policy

Author name: غدير عبد الرسول شواي حاتم صيهود السوداني
Supervisor name: نوار محمد ربيع الخيري
General topic: Political Science
Specific topic: Political Thought
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Balkan area enjoys a strategic importance resulting from the important location within the European continent. It occupies a middle location in the east and the west. It forms a huge states block surrounded by most of the important bodies of water lik

دور القبيلة في الحياة السياسية في العراق بعد عام 2003 == The Role of The Tribe In The Political Life In Iraq After 2003

Author name: عبير عبد الحسين محمد جاسم
Supervisor name: احمد عبد القادر مخلص القيسي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The tribe consider as an important social unit in Arabic World in general and as special in Iraq as subject of this study.Arabic Islamic people characterized by lineament of tribe and this importance come from the role of the tribe on social, political a

المكانة الاستراتيجية لجمهوريات اسيا الوسطى الاسلامية واثرها في السياسة الدولية == Strategic Position of The Islamic Republics of Central Asia And Its Impact on International Politics

Author name: دعاء هادي صالح النداوي
Supervisor name: نوار محمد ربيع الخيري
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: From uncertain to say that gaining any significance from both sides zone, the first self - importance, and intended to do so it possesses economic capabilities or military, political or cultural or diplomatic and cultural, as well as on the strategic and

صلاحيات رئيس الدولة في النظام السياسي المختلط : دراسة مقارنة (فرنسا - روسيا الاتحادية) == The Powers of The Head of State In Amised Political System : Comparative Study (France And Russia)

Author name: حيدر عبد جساس
Supervisor name: طه حميد حسن العنبكي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Our Study titled (Powers of President of State in mixed Political System) dis cussed the Constitutional Powers of the President in Russia and France, there being the president statue in the mixed system is significan role compared to other system.Our stu

دور المبادرات السلمية في ادراة العلاقات الدولية : روسيا الاتحادية انموذجا == Peaceful Initiatives Role In Managing International Relation Federal Russia As (A Simply)

Author name: حميد نعمة عيدان جلود
Supervisor name: عزيز جبر شيال
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد العقات بين الدول مجا خصبا للصراعات بمختلف اشكالها، وتقدم لنا نظريات العقات الدولية اطرا نظرية متعددة للتعامل مع تلك الصراعات فهما وتحلي ومعالجة. والصراع ظاهرة معقدة مستمرة يولدها اختف اهداف القومية للدول فتنعكس على سياساتها الخارجية وعلى عقاتها فيما ب | The relations between the countries is fertile ground for conflicts in its various forms, and provide us with the theories of international relations theory of multiple frameworks for dealing with these conflicts understanding and analysis and processing.

السياسة الخارجية الامريكية تجاة كوريا الشمالية بعد الحرب الباردة == The American Foreign Policy Towards North Korea In The Post - Cold War Era

Author name: مهند عبد الله عبد الرحمن علي الرشيد
Supervisor name: اسامة مرتضى باقر السعيدي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لم تكن السياسة الخارجية امريكية تجاه كوريا الشمالية وليدة مرحلة ما بعد الحرب الباردة، بل اهتمت الويات المتحدة امريكية بمنطقة شبه الجزيرة الكورية منذ انتهاء الحرب العالمية الثانية وادركت مدى اهمية المنطقة الجيوبوليتيكية عندما بدات الحرب الباردة وقامت الويا | The American foreign policy towards North Korea is the product of the post - cold war era. The United States cared for the Korean peninsula since the end of World War II. The USA realized the geopolitical importance when the cold war began to take a numbe

دور القوى غير الرسمية في صنع السياسات العامة في العراق 2003 / 2013 == Role of Informal Power In Making Public Policies In Iraq (2003 - 2013)

Author name: احمد رسول عبد عجيل اللامي
Supervisor name: عزيز جبر شيال
General topic: Political Science
Specific topic: Strategic Studies
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لقد انطلقت الدراسة من فرضية مفادها ان المؤسسات غير الرسمية تتوقف مدى قوتها او ضعفها في التاثير في رسم السياسة العامة, وصياغتها في العراق على مدى التزامها بمبادئ النظام الديمقراطي, الذي كفل التعددية والمشاركة السياسية, فض عن الظروف امنية والاجتماعية والسي | Our study rely on hypothesis that role of informal powers depends on its abiding by Democratic system principles which guarantee political participation and multiplicity. Important to note that political, social and the security circumstance affect notic

الدور الامريكي تجاه التغيير في العالم العربي : مصر انموذجا == The American Role Towards The Change In The Arab World (Egypt Amodel)

Author name: نور علي صكب
Supervisor name: حميد نفل جعفر النداوي
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: شك ان المطالبة بالتغيير في العالم العربي هي مطالب قديمة متجددة, ظهرت خل العقود الماضية على نحو متفرق, كنها تزايدت في العام 2010 ثم تبلورت وانفجرت في شكل ثورات حاشدة في عام 2011, اطلق عليها مجازا ثورات الربيع العربي, والتي كانت في معظمها تطالب بتغيير سيا | The Arab World is considered as one of the important vital regions in the world, which attracted for a long time the interest of former international empires like the Ottoman and the British empires, this was one of the reasons behind pushing the colonial

التنافس التركي - الايراني وتاثيره على العراق بعد عام 2003 == The Turkish - Iranian Competence & Its Affects on Iraq After The Year 2003

Author name: ندى عليوي لعيبي حسن العبودي
Supervisor name: عزيز جبر شيال
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: مرت العقات (التركية - ايرانية) بمراحل متعددة ما بين الصراع وما بين التعاون. وان ما كان يميز عقتهما بشان العراق هو التنافس، والذي كان كثيرا ما يؤدي الى الصراع في السابق. ا انه بعد سقوط الدولة العثمانية في تركيا ومن ثم الدولة القاجارية في ايران وقيام الجمه | The Turkish - Iranian relations witnessed many stages of conflict and cooperation although the relation distinguished as a competence on Iraq that guided to conflict in the previous time, but after the collapsed of Ottoman Empire in Turkey and then the Qa

التنشئة الاجتماعية - السياسية ودورها في تكوين الاتجاه السياسي في تونس == Social - Political Socialization And Its Role In The Formation of The Political Direction In Tunisia

Author name: خلود عبد الكريم خلف المسعودي
Supervisor name: عادل ياسر ناصر الكنعاني
General topic: Political Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الهدف من هذا البحث وكما يتضح من عنوانه هو التعرف على ماهية التنشئة الاجتماعية - السياسية والدوافع الرئيسة التي تدفع الفرد الى تاييد او تبني اتجاه سياسي معين، والمؤسسات المسؤولة والكفيلة بمجمل هذه العمليات وقد ظهر لنا ان اتجاه السياسي للفرد يتكون نتيجة | The goal of this research, as evidenced by the title is to identify the nature of the social and political upbringing and the main motivations that drive an individual to support or adopt a particular political direction, and the institutions responsible
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