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دراسة تشخيصية ونسجية - مرضية للدودة الخيطية Hadjelia truncata في بعض انواع الطيور المصابة في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Diagnostic and histo/pathological study of the nematode Hadjelia truncata in some infected birds species in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf province

Author name: لميس محمد حسن عبد الهادي
Supervisor name: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
Key words:
  • الدودة الخيطية Hadjelia truncata، الطيور، المعايير الدمية والكيموحيوية، العراق، النجف الاشرف
First pages:

دراسة وبائية وسريرية لتاثير الاصابة بالاكياس العدرية على بعض المعايير الكيميوحيوية والدمية في المرضى المراجعين لبعض المؤسسات الصحية في محافظة النجف الاشرف / العراق == Epidemiological and Clinical Study for the Effect of Hydatid Cysts Infection on Some Biochemical and Blood Parameters in Patients Attended Some Health Institutions in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf Province/Iraq

Author name: بيداء غانم علكم مجارح
Supervisor name: جاسم حميد رحمة الخزاعي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
Key words:
  • الاكياس العدرية / المعايير الكيميوحيوية
First pages:

اختبار كفاءة تحلل النفط الخام بواسطة البكتريا المعزولة من ترب ملوثة بالمشتقات النفطية في مدينة النجف == Test the Efficiency of the Decomposition of Crude Oil by Bacteria Isolated from Soils Contaminated with Petroleum Products in Al-Najaf Governorate

Author name: نور عبد الرضا خضير البوحمرة
Supervisor name: سميرة كاظم حميد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
Key words:
  • Achromobacterdenitrificans وCupriavidus pauculus وEscherichia coli وKlebsiella pneumoniae وProvidencia stuartiiو Pseudomonas aeruginosaو Pseudomonas putida وRhizobiumradiobacter وStenotrophomonas maltophilia Kocuria kristinae وKocuriaroseaو Micrococcus lu
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التصنيع الحيوي لجسيمات الفضة النانوية باستعمال بكتريا Burkholderia cepacia وتقييم فعاليتها ضد بكتريا Pseudomonas aeruginosa وStaphylococcus aureus == Biofabrication of silver nanoparticles using Burkholderia cepacia and evaluation of their efficacy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus

Author name: مريم جبار ناصر
Supervisor name: سميرة كاظم حميد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
Key words:
  • Burkholderia aeruginosa
First pages:

استجابة ثلاثة اصناف رز مدخلة لفترات الري ومستويات التسميد في نموها وانتاجيتها ومحتوياتها الكيميائية

Author name: عبود وحيد ال عبود العيساوي
Supervisor name: ثامر خضير مرزة | علي عبيد الطائي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Plant - Physiology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة بكتيريولجية ووراثية لبكتريا القولون المرضية في محافظة النجف الاشرف

Author name: زهرة محسن علي
Supervisor name: عدنان مهران اوانيس
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Najaf
First pages:

تاثير المستخلصات المائية والعضوية لازهار نبات البابونج Matricaria Chamomile في عملية تخثر الدم لحيوان الجرذ

Author name: زينب شنيور مهدي الطرفي
Supervisor name: عباس محمد جواد الصراف
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة بعض الاوجه المناعية والانزيمية لفطر Microsporium Canis المسبب لخمج سعفة الراس Tinea Capitis

Author name: فاطمة عبد الحسين مجبل التميمي
Supervisor name: عدنان حمد عبيد الحمداني | جعفر كاظم نعمة
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية للاجناس Anchonium DC. وAnastatica L وCruciferae( Coronopus Zinn وBarbarea R.Rr. وAubrieta Adans. في العراق == Taxonomical study of the genera Anastatica L. , Anchonium DC. , Aubrieta Adans. , Barbarea R.Rr. and Coronopus Zinn. (Cruciferae) in Iraq

Author name: رغد خليل احمد محمد الاركوازي
Supervisor name: درقية منون حسن النعماني
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Life Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة مناعية لبعض المرضى المصابين بفايروسي Rotavirus و Adenovirus في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Immunological Study of Patients Infected with Rotavirus and Adenovirus in AL - Najaf AL - Ashraf province

Author name: ليلى مكي عبيد
Supervisor name: سهام جاسم الكعبي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

التوصيف الجزيئي لبعض محددات الفوعة المحمولة على الجزر الامراضية في بكتيريا Escherichia coli المعزولة من اخماج المسالك البولية == Molecular Characterization of Some Virulence Determinants Located on Pathogenicity Island in Escherichia coli Isolated From Urinary Tract Infections

Author name: حيدر علي منديل الموسوي
Supervisor name: احلام كاظم نعيم الياسين
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

تقييم فعالية المستخلص الايثانولي لصمغ النحل (Propolis) العراقي في تحفيز الاستجابة المناعية الخلوية والخلطية ضد داء الاكياس العدرية في ذكور الجرذان البيض Rattus albus. == Evaluate the effectiveness of ethanolic extract of the Iraqi propolis in stimulating the cellular and humoral immune response against hydatidosis in albino male rats (Rattus albus)

Author name: زيد ناظم محمد الحسيني
Supervisor name: جميل جري يوسف الحميداوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة تراكيز بعض العناصر الثقيلة في الدودة الشريطية Raillietina tetragona المتطفلة في الحمام الطوراني Columba livia == The Studyof Some Heavy Metal's Concentrations in Tapeworms Raillietina tetragona Parasitized on Columba livia

Author name: شيماء رحيم حسين البوسعبر
Supervisor name: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية للجنس Sisymbrium L (Cruciferae) في العراق == Systematic study of the genus Sisymbrium L. (Cruciferae) in Iraq

Author name: حوراء جابر حسن الطالقاني
Supervisor name: رقية منون حسن النعماني
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Life Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة فسيولوجية ومناعية نسيجية لبعض الدلائل الحيوية لسرطان المثانة == Physiological and Pathological study of Bladder cancer

Author name: حنان ديكان عباس
Supervisor name: ارشد نوري الدجيلي | اسعد عبد الحمزه الجنابي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة بكتريولوجية و وراثية لعزلات Klebsiella pneumoniae المقاومة لمضادات Quinolones

Author name: حسين علي حسين
Supervisor name: ماجدة مالك متعب
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Najaf
First pages:

تشخيص اللشمانيا الجلدية Cutaneous Leishmaniasis بتقنية PCR مع دراسة تاثير بعض المستخلصات النباتية في اعداد وحيوية الطفيلي خارج الجسم الحي == Diagnosis of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis by PCR Technique and Efficiency Study of Some Plant Extracts in Number and Viability of Parasite In vitro

Author name: بان شاكر عبد الامير ال شكر
Supervisor name: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة الطفرات في الجينات BRCA1 وBRCA2 في النساء المصابات بسرطان الثدي في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Study the Mutations of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes in Breast Carcinoma in Najaf Province

Author name: الاء عبد الزهرة كاظم الشرماني
Supervisor name: ظافرة جعفر الفتلاوي | قسور موسى الطريحي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: zoology - Genetics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Najaf
First pages:

التوصيف المظهري والجزيئي لبعض الفطريات الجلدية المعزولة من عينات سريريه : دراسة مقارنه == Phenotypic and Molecular Identification of Some Dermatophytes Isolated from Clinical Specimens "Comparative Study"

Author name: محمد محسن عبد الحسين الرفيعي
Supervisor name: عدنان حمد عبيد الحمداني | محسن عبد الحسين الظالمي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Fungi
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Najaf
First pages:

استخدام نطف مرضى عدم الخصوبة المصابين بخفاء النطف في تقنية الحقن المجهري == Using Sperm of Cryptozoospermic Infertile Patients In Intracytoplasmic Injection (ICSI)

Author name: مروة رحمن محمد الساعدي
Supervisor name: صاحب يحيى حسن المرشدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

تاثير مخلفات نبات الرز Oryza sativa L. في انبات ونمو نبات الحنطة Triticum aestivum L == Effect of rice plants Oryza sativa L.residues in germination And growth of wheat plant Triticum aestivum L.

Author name: تغريد فاخر جابر زوين
Supervisor name: علي ياسر حافظ العيساوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Plant - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

دراسة لاعتلال الاعصاب المحيطية عند مرضى الداء السكري من النوع الثاني == Study of peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus type II

Author name: اسراء ماجد نعمة عبيد العيكاشي
Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي | عمار جبار حمد الشمري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most chronic diseases that is widely spread all over the world and affects all age groups. The disease has a vast potential to affect almost every body organ, especially the peripheral nerves, which causes high mortality rates from disease complications. These complications cause damage in the organs of the body including the nerves located in the limbs that generate an intense heat resulting from the destruction of nerve fibers in addition to the acute pain resulting from the effect of diabetes in those nerves. This study was designed to determine the sensitivity of those nerves by displaying the results of nerve conduction study for patients and compared it with their clinical examination to determine the severity of numbness and assess the level of pain in the upper and lower limbs.The study was conducted at the Diabetes and Endocrinology Center in Al - Sader Medical City in Al - Najaf governorate and it included following up the case of (78) patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy by nerve conduction study. The study was began from 5/9/2014 until 7/4/2015. It included diabetic men and women, and they were divided into three age groups (35 - 68), and the study excluded the patients with peripheral neuropathy but have foot ulceration because the nerve connect system (SUDOSCAN REPORT ) was used in the current study, cannot perform nerve conduction study for patients with foot ulceration also smoking and the patients who taking treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy .During this study the clinical examination for patients was conducted and compared it with the nerve conduction study of them , also recording the information were related with the history of patients ,as while asmeasuring the concentrations of urea and creatinine in serum, in addition the study was recognized the effect of diabetes mellitus on the kidneys by estimating the ratio of albumin to creatinine in the urine, or named (ACR). the study compared the glycosylated hemoglobin levels and body mass index with the nerve conduction study results for all patients.The present study has shown a statistical significant difference (P <0.05) between the clinical tests of the patients who were tested by tuning fork as while as nerves test needle test and between nerve conduction study for both sexes also at all age groups included in the study. The results of the study did not show any a statistical significant (P>0.05). difference when compared the results of nerve conduction study among the different age groups for males. For females however, there was a statistical significant difference (P<0.05) amongst the different age groups.The results of the current study did not show a statistical significant difference (P>0.05) as regards the duration of injury for males, while it revealed a statistical significant difference among females (P <0.05), the results of the current study also observed the presence of a statistical significant increase (P<0.05) in the ratio of albumin to creatinine in patients with diabetic peripheral nervous for males and females.When compared the glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels over the past three months, there are no a statistical significant differences (P>0.05) for males and females ,while the study revealed no a statistical significant increase (P> 0.05) in the concentrations of urea in males when compared to their nerve conduction study results, as well as theconcentrations of creatinine which did not show a statistical significant difference( P> 0.05) at them.The study was also revealed the presence of a statistical significant difference (P<0.05) in the concentrations of urea in females with diabetic peripheral neuropathic and did not show a statistical significant difference (P> 0.05) in the concentration of creatinine at them. The results of the current study did not show a statistical significant difference (P>0.05) between the body mass index among males and it showed a statistical significant difference among females (P <0.05)with peripheral diabetic neuropathy.The study reached that diabetes, with long periods of infection, has a crucial role in showing and the advancement of the disease for most of the patients, particularly those who lack the suitable amount of control over the percentage of the Glucose in the blood. The study also deducted that the disease is accompanied with kidney failure for most of the studied patients. It was also revealed that the nominees of some of the patients which appeared during their examination via tuning fork as while as nerves test needle was not the cause of their infection with diabetes, therefore, the study recommended the adoption of the results of the diabetic peripheral neuropathy to diagnose and asses the infection with peripheral nervous surround diabetes.

عزل وتشخيص بعض فطريات الاذن الخارجيه واختبار قدرة الفطر Aspergillusعلى افراز بعض انزيمات عوامل الضراوة == Isolation And Identification of Some Fungi of Otitis Externa And Testing The Ability of Aspergillus Spp. To Produce Some of Virulence Factors Enzymes

Author name: وفاق احمد محمود
Supervisor name: سميرة كاظم حميد | ياسر لفتة حسون
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: جمعت (113) عينه سريريه (مسحة اذن Ear swab) لمرضى التهاب قناة الاذن الخارجيه الفطري Otomycosis من كلا الجنسين والذين راجعوا استشارية الانف والاذن والحنجره في مستشفى الصدر التعليمي والعيادات الخاصه للاطباء الاختصاص / محافظة النجف الاشرف للمده من تشرين الثان | This study included 113 ear swabs from patients with otomycosis, males and females, visited the otolaryngology consultation room at Al - Sader Medical City in An - Najaf / Iraq in addition to the private otolaryngology clinics of some of ear, nose and throat specialists, during the period from October 2012 to March 2013, the study aimed to isolate and diagnose the causative opportunistic mycotic infections of the ear and to test sensitivity of these organisms towards antimycotic agents in addition to identifying some enzymes of the most fungal reluctant type phenotypically and molecularly. (103) positive swabs were obtained from total samples including "Cephalosporium, Candida spp, Aspergillus spp, Neurospora and Trichosporium beigelii.The Precentage of isolated fungi was (85.43)% for Aspergillus, (10.67)% for Candida, while other species constituted totally (3.88)%. The study show that the highest percentage of isolated fungi was from males as it was(51.4)% while in females was (48.6)%. Patients' ages were found to be between (11 - 80) years and the age group (21 - 30) years was the most frequent Category in (30.3)% and the Category (71 - 80) years was affected only in (0.8)%. The highest percentage of insulation fungi during the period of sample collection was in February which constitute (30.9)% and the lowest percentage was in March reaching only (14.1)%.The highest ratios to isolate the fungus was recorded among housewives and unemployed males and it was (44.2%), while the lowest rates of insulation when the students reached (15.9%).The cases of otitis media excelled on the rest of the pathological cases accompaniments of Otomycosis as the proportion of insulation was (19.4%), followed by disease of blood pressure which their percentage was (5.3%), while the rest of the pathological cases did not have significant influence in insulation, for more ear side affected the left ear was affected in(51.8)% and the right was affected in (48.2) %. The study showed that there is inhibitory effect of (flucanazole, Nystatin, Clotrimazole, Miconazole, Itraconazole and Ketoconozole) against Aspergillus spp (A.niger, A.flavus and A.terreus). All antifungals were effective and their inhibitory ratio was (100) %, except for the antifungal (Fluconazole ) which found to have a lower inhibitory effect (10) % against the species A.flavus only. Testing the phospholipase activity for aspergillus species, A.flavus and A.niger showed phospholipase activity in two degrees (++, +++), but A.terreus shoed only (++). Searching the gene alp " which is encoded for the production of alkaline protease " showed that all the Aspegillus species produces the gene with amplification results of (100)% for the band supposed to appear at the molecular weight of (747) pb

دراسة مقارنة للتاثير الحامي للكبد بين الكويرسيتين ومستخلص الحلبة في ذكور الجرذان المسممة برباعي كلوريد الكاربون == Comparative Study of The Hepatoprotective Effect Between Quercetin And Trigonella Fenum Graecum Extract In Carbon Tetrachloride Induced Hepatotoxicity In Male Rats

Author name: نور حسون كاظم القرةغولي
Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي | محمد داخل الركابي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الكبد العضو الرئيسي المسؤول عن ازالة السموم في الجسم, مما يجعله الاول في التعرض للسمية الدوائية والكيميائية للمواد الداخلة للجسم من جميع الاعضاء, ووفق ذلك اجريت هذه الدراسة لمقارنة التاثير الحامي للكويرسيتين ومستخلص الحلبة على الانسجة الكبدية لذكور ال | The liver is the main organ responsible for removing toxins in the body, making it the first to face various chemicals from all of the organs, and according to this the study had designed to compare the hepatoprotective effect of the Quercetin and Trigonella foenum graecum extract on the liver tissues of male rats poisoned with carbon tetrachloride, and to know their effects when used together. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Pharmacy - University of Kufa, and included using of 30 rats from Sprague - Dawley divided into five groups : the negative control group, the positive control group, the group treated with organic extract, the quercetin treated group and the group treated with extract and quercetin together. The period of dosing continued for 7 days and on the eighth day all groups(except the control group) were poisoned with carbon tetrachloride. After 24 hours the animals were killed. The study lasted from April 2013 - until July 2013. The Liver weights of treated animals were measured, the effectiveness of transferase enzymes Alanine Transaminase, Aspartate Transaminase and Alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin level in the serum were assessed, also the Glutathione and Malondialdehyde levels were estimated in liver homogenized. The results showed the following : A significant increase (P<0.05) in the liver weights, the effectiveness of the amine transferase enzymes, Alkaline phosphatas and total bilirubin in the serum of the treated animals when compared with the negative control group, while these parameters revealed a significant decrease (P<0.05) at the treated groups as compared with the positive control group. The results showed no significant difference (P>0.05) in the Glutathione level and a significant increment (P<0.05) in the level of Malondialdehyde in the treated groups when compared with the negative control group. Also, the results showed a significant decrease and increase (P<0.05) in the levels of Glutathione and the Malondialdehyde at the treated animals as compared with the positive control group. The present study showed numerous histological changes which resulted from the injection with carbon tetrachloride. In relation with the tissue sections which have been taken from the treated groups : with the extract, quercetin and the group treated with both revealed a protective effect for organic extract seeds of Trigonella foenum - graecum and quercetin drug on the liver tissues which had been poisoned and the best effect in the protection appeared at the group which was treated with the extract and quercetin together. From this study we can conclude that the Trigonella foenum - graecum organic extract and quercetin may reveal a protective role for the liver against carbon tetrachloride poisoning by maintaining the effectiveness of liver enzymes Alanine Transaminase, Aspartate Transaminase and Alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin level in the serum as well as by increasing the Glutathione level and falling the Malondialdehyde level in liver homogenized. Also we conclude that using Trigonella foenum - graecum organic extract and quercetin together led to double protection of the liver and efficiently as a result of the positive impact which resulted from using them together

تقييم التعبير الجيني للجين UGT1A1 لدى حديثي الولادة المصابين باليرقان == Assessment of UGT1A1 Gene Expression In Hyperbilirubinemic Neonates

Author name: حسين حميد حسن
Supervisor name: ظافرة جعفر عبد علي الفتلاوي | صباح نعمة محمد الفتلاوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: zoology - Genetics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: استخدمت في هذه الدراسة 125 عينة من حديثي الولادة لتقييم التعبير الجيني لل UGT1A1 والكشف عن المتغاير UGT1A1*28. استخدمت 85 عينة منها في تقييم التعبير الجيني لل UGT1A1, بينما استخدمت ال 40 عينة المتبقية للكشف عن المتغاير UGT1A1*28. اجريت الدراسة الحالية في | A cohort of 125 neonates enrolled in the present study 85 of which subjected to the UGT1A1 expression analysis and forty (40) independent subjects examined for UGT1A1*28 variant. The project was performed in the laboratory of molecular genetics in the collage of education for women, TSB, UCB, BG and ELISA were performed in ATHOP, Assader teaching hospital and Annajaf private laboratory in the period from may to October 2013. Analysis of the UGT1A1 gene expression showed considerable decrease in UGT1A1 expression with relative risk 1.46. Analysis of regression of UGT1A1 mean against severity showed significant inverse correlation between severity of NH and mean UGT1A1 level (r = - 0.99, p = 0.03). Results showed that UGT1A1 expression in males significantly lower than females. Analysis of UGT1A1*28 showed that 80% of the hyperbilirubinemic neonates were positive while 20% were UGT1A1*28 negative. Concluding that there are a considerable proportion of neonates in our community not expressing UGT1A1 enzyme; therefore, they are a risk group for kernicterus. And must be registered and followed up because they are at risk of carcinogenicity, therefore, irinotecan (an anti cancer drug) and similar compounds toxicity. Expression of UGT1A1gene is higher in female than in male neonates, while neonatal jaundice is less severe in female than in male neonates. Eighty percent of jaundiced neonates are UGT1A1*28 mutants. Defective UGT1A1 is the main underlying cause of NJ in our community.
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