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دراسة فسلجية ومناعية لتقييم مستويات بعض المؤشرات الحيوية لدى النساء المصابات بسرطان الثدي == Evaluation of some immune indicators and their relationship to some physiological parameters in women with breast cancer

Author name: علية كريم كنش

Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة وبائية ومناعية لانتشار طفيلي اللشمانيا الجلدية في ناحية الكفل/محافظة بابل

Author name: اسيل زهير محمد رضا

Supervisor name: هيثم محمد العوادي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

دراسة التغيرات النسجية المرضية في اجنة الدجاج Gallus domesticus المعامل بمستخلص درنات الزنجبيل Zingiber officianle

Author name: حوراء فاضل البغدادي

Supervisor name: جبار عبادي محمد

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

Histological and molecular effect of biosynthesized graphene nanoparticles on mammalian cancer cell line

Author name: ابتهال رياض نجيب عبد

Supervisor name: جبار عبادي محمد

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Najaf

تاثير بعض الصفات الفيزيائية والكيميائية في الكثافة العددية لبعض الاحياء القاعيه في نهر الكوفة == The effect of some physical and chemical characteristics on the density of some benthic fauna in Al-Kufa river

Author name: رفل حيدر سعد الابراهيمي

Supervisor name: ثائر محمود طه

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة فسلجية وجزيئية لفيتامين D3 النشط وجين مستقبلاته لدى مرضى السكري من النوع الثاني == Physiological and Molecular study of active vitamin D3&its receptors gene in type 2 Diabetes mellitus

Author name: زهراء سامي رزاق

Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

تقييم فعالية المستخلص الايثانولي لصمغ النحل (Propolis) العراقي في تحفيز الاستجابة المناعية الخلوية والخلطية ضد داء الاكياس العدرية في ذكور الجرذان البيض Rattus albus. == Evaluate the effectiveness of ethanolic extract of the Iraqi propolis in stimulating the cellular and humoral immune response against hydatidosis in albino male rats (Rattus albus)

Author name: زيد ناظم محمد الحسيني

Supervisor name: جميل جري يوسف الحميداوي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

تشخيص اللشمانيا الجلدية Cutaneous Leishmaniasis بتقنية PCR مع دراسة تاثير بعض المستخلصات النباتية في اعداد وحيوية الطفيلي خارج الجسم الحي == Diagnosis of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis by PCR Technique and Efficiency Study of Some Plant Extracts in Number and Viability of Parasite In vitro

Author name: بان شاكر عبد الامير ال شكر

Supervisor name: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

استخدام نطف مرضى عدم الخصوبة المصابين بخفاء النطف في تقنية الحقن المجهري == Using Sperm of Cryptozoospermic Infertile Patients In Intracytoplasmic Injection (ICSI)

Author name: مروة رحمن محمد الساعدي

Supervisor name: صاحب يحيى حسن المرشدي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة لاعتلال الاعصاب المحيطية عند مرضى الداء السكري من النوع الثاني == Study of peripheral neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus type II

Author name: اسراء ماجد نعمة عبيد العيكاشي

Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي | عمار جبار حمد الشمري

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most chronic diseases that is widely spread all over the world and affects all age groups. The disease has a vast potential to affect almost every body organ, especially the peripheral nerves, which causes high mortality rates from disease complications. These complications cause damage in the organs of the body including the nerves located in the limbs that generate an intense heat resulting from the destruction of nerve fibers in addition to the acute pain resulting from the effect of diabetes in those nerves. This study was designed to determine the sensitivity of those nerves by displaying the results of nerve conduction study for patients and compared it with their clinical examination to determine the severity of numbness and assess the level of pain in the upper and lower limbs.The study was conducted at the Diabetes and Endocrinology Center in Al - Sader Medical City in Al - Najaf governorate and it included following up the case of (78) patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy by nerve conduction study. The study was began from 5/9/2014 until 7/4/2015. It included diabetic men and women, and they were divided into three age groups (35 - 68), and the study excluded the patients with peripheral neuropathy but have foot ulceration because the nerve connect system (SUDOSCAN REPORT ) was used in the current study, cannot perform nerve conduction study for patients with foot ulceration also smoking and the patients who taking treatment for diabetic peripheral neuropathy .During this study the clinical examination for patients was conducted and compared it with the nerve conduction study of them , also recording the information were related with the history of patients ,as while asmeasuring the concentrations of urea and creatinine in serum, in addition the study was recognized the effect of diabetes mellitus on the kidneys by estimating the ratio of albumin to creatinine in the urine, or named (ACR). the study compared the glycosylated hemoglobin levels and body mass index with the nerve conduction study results for all patients.The present study has shown a statistical significant difference (P <0.05) between the clinical tests of the patients who were tested by tuning fork as while as nerves test needle test and between nerve conduction study for both sexes also at all age groups included in the study. The results of the study did not show any a statistical significant (P>0.05). difference when compared the results of nerve conduction study among the different age groups for males. For females however, there was a statistical significant difference (P<0.05) amongst the different age groups.The results of the current study did not show a statistical significant difference (P>0.05) as regards the duration of injury for males, while it revealed a statistical significant difference among females (P <0.05), the results of the current study also observed the presence of a statistical significant increase (P<0.05) in the ratio of albumin to creatinine in patients with diabetic peripheral nervous for males and females.When compared the glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels over the past three months, there are no a statistical significant differences (P>0.05) for males and females ,while the study revealed no a statistical significant increase (P> 0.05) in the concentrations of urea in males when compared to their nerve conduction study results, as well as theconcentrations of creatinine which did not show a statistical significant difference( P> 0.05) at them.The study was also revealed the presence of a statistical significant difference (P<0.05) in the concentrations of urea in females with diabetic peripheral neuropathic and did not show a statistical significant difference (P> 0.05) in the concentration of creatinine at them. The results of the current study did not show a statistical significant difference (P>0.05) between the body mass index among males and it showed a statistical significant difference among females (P <0.05)with peripheral diabetic neuropathy.The study reached that diabetes, with long periods of infection, has a crucial role in showing and the advancement of the disease for most of the patients, particularly those who lack the suitable amount of control over the percentage of the Glucose in the blood. The study also deducted that the disease is accompanied with kidney failure for most of the studied patients. It was also revealed that the nominees of some of the patients which appeared during their examination via tuning fork as while as nerves test needle was not the cause of their infection with diabetes, therefore, the study recommended the adoption of the results of the diabetic peripheral neuropathy to diagnose and asses the infection with peripheral nervous surround diabetes.

دراسة مقارنة للتاثير الحامي للكبد بين الكويرسيتين ومستخلص الحلبة في ذكور الجرذان المسممة برباعي كلوريد الكاربون == Comparative Study of The Hepatoprotective Effect Between Quercetin And Trigonella Fenum Graecum Extract In Carbon Tetrachloride Induced Hepatotoxicity In Male Rats

Author name: نور حسون كاظم القرةغولي

Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي | محمد داخل الركابي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

Abstract: يعد الكبد العضو الرئيسي المسؤول عن ازالة السموم في الجسم, مما يجعله الاول في التعرض للسمية الدوائية والكيميائية للمواد الداخلة للجسم من جميع الاعضاء, ووفق ذلك اجريت هذه الدراسة لمقارنة التاثير الحامي للكويرسيتين ومستخلص الحلبة على الانسجة الكبدية لذكور ال | The liver is the main organ responsible for removing toxins in the body, making it the first to face various chemicals from all of the organs, and according to this the study had designed to compare the hepatoprotective effect of the Quercetin and Trigonella foenum graecum extract on the liver tissues of male rats poisoned with carbon tetrachloride, and to know their effects when used together. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Pharmacy - University of Kufa, and included using of 30 rats from Sprague - Dawley divided into five groups : the negative control group, the positive control group, the group treated with organic extract, the quercetin treated group and the group treated with extract and quercetin together. The period of dosing continued for 7 days and on the eighth day all groups(except the control group) were poisoned with carbon tetrachloride. After 24 hours the animals were killed. The study lasted from April 2013 - until July 2013. The Liver weights of treated animals were measured, the effectiveness of transferase enzymes Alanine Transaminase, Aspartate Transaminase and Alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin level in the serum were assessed, also the Glutathione and Malondialdehyde levels were estimated in liver homogenized. The results showed the following : A significant increase (P<0.05) in the liver weights, the effectiveness of the amine transferase enzymes, Alkaline phosphatas and total bilirubin in the serum of the treated animals when compared with the negative control group, while these parameters revealed a significant decrease (P<0.05) at the treated groups as compared with the positive control group. The results showed no significant difference (P>0.05) in the Glutathione level and a significant increment (P<0.05) in the level of Malondialdehyde in the treated groups when compared with the negative control group. Also, the results showed a significant decrease and increase (P<0.05) in the levels of Glutathione and the Malondialdehyde at the treated animals as compared with the positive control group. The present study showed numerous histological changes which resulted from the injection with carbon tetrachloride. In relation with the tissue sections which have been taken from the treated groups : with the extract, quercetin and the group treated with both revealed a protective effect for organic extract seeds of Trigonella foenum - graecum and quercetin drug on the liver tissues which had been poisoned and the best effect in the protection appeared at the group which was treated with the extract and quercetin together. From this study we can conclude that the Trigonella foenum - graecum organic extract and quercetin may reveal a protective role for the liver against carbon tetrachloride poisoning by maintaining the effectiveness of liver enzymes Alanine Transaminase, Aspartate Transaminase and Alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin level in the serum as well as by increasing the Glutathione level and falling the Malondialdehyde level in liver homogenized. Also we conclude that using Trigonella foenum - graecum organic extract and quercetin together led to double protection of the liver and efficiently as a result of the positive impact which resulted from using them together

العلاقة بين كروماتين النطف ومعايير المني في مرضى عديمي الخصوبة == The Relationship Between Sperm Chromatin And Semen Parameters In Infertile Patients

Author name: وليد عبد علي حسن الخفاف

Supervisor name: صاحب يحيى حسن المرشدي | زينب شنيور مهدي الطرفي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى تقييم النسبة المئوية لكروماتين النطفة غير السوي Abnormal sperm chromatin percentage لمرضى عديمي الخصوبة مقارنة بالرجال الخصبين ودراسة العلاقة بين النسبة المئوية لكروماتين النطفة غير السوي ومعايير المني ومؤشر نوعية النطف وتركيز الم | The aim of the current study was to evaluate the Abnormal sperm chromatin percent for the infertile comparing with the fertile men and study the relation between the Abnormal sperm chromatin percent, the sperm and semen parameters, sperm quality index and MDA concentration for the infertile normozoospermic and asthenozoospermic patients comparing with the fertile men.This study was conducted in the laboratories of fertility centers in Al - Sader medical city/ Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf from 1 / 11 / 2012 to 30 / 4 / 2013.By the end of the semen liquefaction time, the 72 samples were divided into two groups : - the fertile men, (17), and the second is represented by the Infertile Normozoospermic (23) and the Asthenozoospermic (32). The age average was (1.36±30.9) , (0.98 ±29.6) and (1.63± 31.4) years respectively. The samples were restricted to the non smoking patients only. The study results show a significant (P< 0.05) decrease in the sperm concentration, the percent of the progressive forward movement sperm, the sperm viability percent and the semen volume, and a significant (P<0.05) increase in the round cell concentration, liquefaction time, Malondialdehyde concentration and the percent of the abnormal chromatin of the Normozoospermic and the Asthenozoospermic patients comparing with the fertile men. The results also show a negative correlation (P<0.05) between the (MDA) concentration and the parameters represented by the sperm concentration, percent of the progressive forward movement sperm, the normal sperm percent, the sperm viability percent sperm quality index and semen volume. While it had been noticed that there was a positive relation between the MDA concentration and the parameters represented by the sperm liquefaction time, round cell concentration and the abnormal sperm chromatin percent of all the study groups. In this research the relation between the sperm chromatin damage and the other study parameters had been studied by dividing the samples according to the degree of chromatin damage. The results show a significant (P<0.05) decrease in the sperm concentration, the percent of the progressive forward movement sperm, the normal sperm percent, the sperm viability percent, the sperm quality index and semen volume, with a significant (P<0.05) increase in the liquefaction time and round cell concentration (MDA) concentration and the percent of the abnormal chromatin of the group (> 10) comparing with the group (? 10) for the fertile men, also the results show a significant (P<0.05) decrease in the sperm concentration, the percent of the progressive forward movement sperm, the normal sperm percent, the sperm viability percent and the semen volume, with a significant (P<0.05) increase in the liquefaction time and round cell concentration for the group (> 25) comparing with the group (? 25) for the infertile Normozoospermic patients. For the Asthenozoospermic patients the study shows a significant (P<0.05) decrease in the sperm concentration, the percent of the progressive forward movement sperm, the normal sperm percent, the sperm quality index, the sperm viability percent and semen volume, and a significant (P<0.05) increase in the liquefaction time and round cell concentration for the study groups represented by the group (> 20 - 40) and (< 40) comparing with (? 20). From the above results it could be concluded that the increase of (MDA) level resulted from the active (ROS) leads to an increase in the abnormal chromatin percent of the infertile Normozoospermic patients which had a negative effect on the semen parameters which could be a reason for the infertility for those patients

علاقة الارثروبيوتين ببعض المتغيرات الحيوية ذات العلاقة باعتلال الكلى السكري لدى الرجال == The relevance of Erythropoietin with Diabetic Nephropathy Related Parameters in Men

Author name: اسراء مهدي عبد الهادي زاهد

Supervisor name: سحر محمود جواد الجمالي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

تاثير محلول القهوة المائي في معالم النطف لدى ذكور الجرذان البيض

Author name: هشام قاسم محمد النويني

Supervisor name: يحيى كاظم محمد السلطاني

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

علاقة الربو القصبي بمجاميع الدم (ABO) في مجتمع محافظة النجف الاشرف == The Association of Bronchial Asthma to (ABO) Blood Groups in Najaf Governorate Population

Author name: صادق محمد علي عبد الامير الترجمان

Supervisor name: يسار محمد حسن الشماع

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

تاثير المحلول المائي للقهوة في الجهاز التناسلي الانثوي للفئران البيض == Effect of Coffee on The Female Reproductive System of Albino Mice

Author name: جنان مهدي غني خليفة

Supervisor name: يحيى كاظم السلطاني

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة تاثير تراكيز مختلفة لخلات الرصاص في الجهاز البولي وبعض معايير الدم الكيموحيوية لدى ذكور الجرذان == Effcet of Different Cocenrations Of Lead Acetate in Urinary System And Some Biochemistry Blood Parameters in Male Rats

Author name: دلال عبد الحسين كاظم زغير العيساوي

Supervisor name: عبد الهادي صلال محمد

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة نسجية لتتبع نشاة جلد اجنة الدجاج المحلي باستعمال ملونات روتينية وخاصة وباعمار مختلفة == Histological Study to Follow the Skin Morphogenesis in local Chick Embryo's by Using Special and Routine Stains at Different Ages

Author name: زهراء صاحب الكعبي

Supervisor name: ظافرة جعفر عبد علي الفتلاوي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسات كيموحيوية ونسجية ووراثية لتاثيرات نترات اليورانيل في الجرذ Sprague Dawley == BIOCHEMICAL, HISTOLOGICAL, AND GENETIC STUDIES FOR THE EFFECTS OF URANYL NITRATE ADMINISTRATION IN SPRAGUE DAWLEY RAT

Author name: ظافرة جعفر عبد علي الفتلاوي

Supervisor name: Abd-Alhadi S. Mohammad | Majid K. Hussain

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages: