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جيومورفولوجية الجزر النهرية بين المدائن والصويرة == The Geomorphology of The River Islands Between Al - Madaen and Al - Sweera

Author name: فالح شمخي نصيف الحسناوي
Supervisor name: بشير ابراهيم الطيف الدايني | وليد عبد المجيد احمد
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study deals with the phenomenon of river islands in the course of the Euphrates River between the two cities of Nasiriyah and Qurna within the administrative borders of the provinces of Dhi Qar and Basrah south of Iraq, for about 126.80 Km. The study makes use of geomorphologic applications by using geographic information systems (GIS) to understand and identify natural and human factors that influence the formation and development of river islands and geomorphologic process, in addition to the morphologic and morphometric characteristics of the islands, as well as human activities and future investments in the region. The study depended on the use of GIS programs and special field study by taking soil and water samples and drawing cross - sections by using (Acoustic Doppler Current Profile). The study area tectonically lies within the unstable pavement which is affected by the undersurface tectonic movements. Geologically, the area is covered by quartet time deposits that are new disjoint sediments like the deposits of the floodplain which result from the previous stages activities of the Tigris and Euphrates. They include old sediments which date back to the Holocene and Pleistocene ages. Topographically, the surface of the region is characterized by gradual decline from the north - west to the southeast which set the general direction of the Euphrates River.It has been noticed that there are a number of natural and human factors that play a prominent role in the formation and development of the river islands. However, the impact, contribution and interaction of these factors vary in the formation of this phenomenon. Where the natural factors represented by the geologic structure, the decline, and the characteristics of ancient and current climate, as well as the human factors represented by building dams and reservoirs on the basin of the Euphrates River, in addition to the different uses of the water (agricultural, industrial, domestic) and building bridges and waste harge into the river are all factors that contributed to the formation of river islands within the study area. There is a close relationship between the geomorphologic processes and hydrologic characteristics of the flow of the river as well as the aforementioned factors. The processes that contribute to the formation of the islands vary between being of geomorphologic erosion nature or of sediment nature. This has impacted the classification of the islands according to the affecting process. Erosion islands resultant from the geomorphologic erosion operations lie to the north of the study area. Whereas sediment islands resultant from the sediment operations appear in the middle and southern sections of the study area.The variation of river islands in the study area in their types (permanent, seasonal, joint) and in their morphometric characteristics (dimensions, shapes and areas) is due to the geomorphologic processes that formed them. Visual satellite maps and topographic maps and historic evidence for three periods (1972, 1990, and 2015) were used to interpret the geomorphologic changes within a spatial - temporal framework in the study area. Geomorphologic changes included identifying the location of the islands, their formation, development, transference and disappearance within the consecutive years of the study. The change of the islands and variation in their dimensions is resulted from the balance between the water system and the local geomorphologic environment. Twenty two islands appeared in the course of the Euphrates River between Nasiriyah and Qurna in 1972, and (35) islands in (1990) and (69) islands in (2015). It is noticed that most of the islands developed because of the change in the characteristics of geomorphologic processes from on period to another to reach its peak in 2015 to transfer into permanent islands in a percentage of 45% because of the activity of the sedimentation process. It has been found also that the first thing that the islands do as a natural reaction to their formation is dividing the river into subordinate courses in addition to the main course. Thus, the river appears divergent because of these branches; as a result it is described as braided river or divergent river. The degrees and percentages of the river divergence varied spatially and temporally according to the formation and centering of the islands. It has been found that there is an obvious and higher increase in the degree and percentage of divergence in the southern ourse of the (original Euphrates) than in the northern course. This is due to the fact that the southern course is longer than the northern one in addition to the increase in the centering of the islands in the southern course as a normal result of the increase of length.The study has shown that river operations, which resulted in the formation of geomorphologic shapes, have impacted the present human investments as well as the available potentials. Across its long history, the river contributed in the process of settlement. Its peregrination lead to the change of the locations of some villages and cities on its banks at that time. In addition to its impact on the variation of settlement types along its course. Where, the linear pattern prevails along the course of the Euphrates and its branches in the region.The emergence of river islands also contributed to the existence of a suitable environment for settlement especially in erosion islands in the northern parts of the course. River islands play an effective role on the other activities like agriculture, irrigation, herding and transportation, as well as its impact on tourism activities where they provide many attractive tourism potentials.Moreover, these islands are in the middle of the biggest marshes whether the central marshes or Alhammar marshes adjacent to the study area.

الخصائص الجيومورفولوجية للهامش الصحراوي لمحافظة كربلاء واثرها على النشاط البشري == Geomorphological Aspects of Desert Margin for Karbala with its effects on Human Activity

Author name: فاطمة نجف حسين
Supervisor name: اسامة خزعل عبد الرضا الشريفي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

خصائص العاصفة المطرية واثرها في تصاريف حوض نهر العظيم للمدة (1975 - 2005) == Characteristics of storm rainfall and its impact on river discharge in the Al - adhaim Basin For the period (1975 - 2005)

Author name: فاطمة حمدي سلوم
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاقليات الدينية والقومية في اقليم كوردستان : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == Religious and National Minorities In The Region of Iraq Kurdistan

Author name: فاضل مالك فاضل زوين
Supervisor name: عبد الحميد عبد المجيد القيسي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geopolitics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

مؤشرات التغير المناخي واثرها في المقنن المائي لمحصول القمح في محافظة صلاح الدين للفترة من (1981 - 2010) : دراسة في الجغرافية المناخية == Climate change Indications and their Effect on water duty for wheat crop in province Salah - aldin for interval from (1981 - 2010)

Author name: غزوان عبد العزيز كامل حميد المشهداني
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال | سامي عزيز عباس العتبي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Climatic geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحليل الجيومورفولوجي لحوض وادي القائم ومجالات استثماره : دراسة في الجيومورفولوجيا التطبيقية == The Geomorphology Analysis of Wadi AlQaim Basin and its utilization fields (A study in the applied Geomorphology)

Author name: عمر عيادة حمدان المحمدي
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي | اعياد عبد الرضا عبد ال
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر تباين المساحات الخضراء في طقس ومناخ مدينة بغداد للمدة من (1981 - 2010)

Author name: عمار ياسر محمود عطوان الشمري
Supervisor name: علي عبد الزهرة الوائلي | صلاح داود سلمان الزبيدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Climatic geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحليل المكاني للخدمات الصحية في محافظة المثنى == Spatial analysis of health services in the province of Muthanna

Author name: عمار عبد الله عبد القادر
Supervisor name: فلاح جمال معروف العزاوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التركمان في العراق : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == A Turkman in Iraq Study in Political Geography )

Author name: عمار شريف كاظم العظماوي
Supervisor name: عباس غالي داوود الحديثي | اعياد عبد الرضا عبدال ابراهيم
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geopolitics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر الموقع الجغرافي في الاهمية الجيوبولتيكية لنفط البصرة : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == EffectOf Geographical Location In The Geopolitical Importance For Al Basrah Oil (Study in Political Geography)

Author name: عمار جابر حمادي
Supervisor name: عايد جسام طعمة الجنابي | اعياد عبد الرضا عبد ال
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geopolitics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

علاقة الرياح الجنوبية الشرقية بالامطار وظاهرة الغبار في وسط وجنوب شرق العراق == The South - EasternWind Relation with Rains And Dust Phenomenon in Mid and Soth - Eeastern Iraq

Author name: علي مجيد ياسين ال بو علي
Supervisor name: علي عبد الزهرة الوائلي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Climatic geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير النشاطات البشرية على تلوث ذراع نهر دجلة في ناحية التاجي

Author name: علي عبد الوهاب مجيد محمد رشيد
Supervisor name: سهير عبد الرحيم رؤوف
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاسلوب الامثل لتقدير قيم التبخر نتح في مناخ العراق == The perfect style to estimate Evapotranspiration values of climate in Iraq

Author name: علي عبد الحسين بلاسم العكيلي
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال | سامي عزيز عباس العتبي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر عناصر المناخ في انتاجية ومساحة البساتين في قضاء بدرة

Author name: علي خير الله رحيم
Supervisor name: فاضل باقر الحسني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقويم مناخي لمواقع المناطق الصناعية في مدينة الكوت == Climatic Evaluation of the Industrial Location in Kut City

Author name: علي خلف صايل القريشي
Supervisor name: فاضل باقر الحسني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Climatic geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جيومورفولوجية منطقة الرحاب في محافظة المثنى == GEOMORPHOLOGY OFAl - Rihab area in Al - Muthanna Governorate

Author name: علي حاكم عبد فارس الجبوري
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر البيئة على التوزيع المكاني للامراض المتوطنة في محافظة بابل == Impact of the environment on the spatial distribution for the Endemic Diseases in Province of Babylon

Author name: عفراء راضي عبد حمزة التميمي
Supervisor name: صفاء عبد الكريم احمد الاسدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Environmental Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحليل الجغرافي للمناطق الصناعية المخططة واثرها في استعمالات الارض الحضرية العشوائية في محافظة بغداد : دراسة في جغرافية الصناعة == Geographic Analysis To Industrial Areas Of the Planned In Baghdad Governorate A Study in the Industry Geography

Author name: عدي فاضل عبد الكعبي
Supervisor name: عمران بندر مراد الربيعي | سهير عبد الرحيم رؤوف
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Industrial Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

مؤشرات التغير المناخي واثرها في تباين مقادير الرطوبة النسبية في جنوب العراق == The indication of climate change and its influence in the difference of relative humidity in southern region of Iraq

Author name: عدي علي عبد الجبوري
Supervisor name: سلام هاتف احمد الجبوري
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Climatic geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

هيدرومناخية حوض الفرات واثرها في تحديد الوارد المائي للعراق

Author name: عدنان عودة فليح الطائي
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جغرافية الانتخابات والخريطة الجغرافية للاحزاب السياسية في اقليم كردستان : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == Geography of Elections and geographical map of the political parties in Kurdistan / Iraq(A study in political geography

Author name: عدنان عبد الله حمادي الجميلي
Supervisor name: غالب ناصر عبد العزيز السعدون | بشير ابراهيم الطيف الدايني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geopolitics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جيومورفولوجية حوض وادي جعال في منطقة الجزيرة == GEOMORPHOLOGY OF Wadi DJaal Basin

Author name: عبد الباقي خميس حمادي المحمدي
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التباين المكاني لخصائص الحيازة الزراعية في محافظة واسط وعلاقاتها بالسكان

Author name: عباس هاشم خالد
Supervisor name: شمخي فيصل ياسر الاسدي | اعياد عبد الرضا عبد ال
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography of Cities
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاهمية الجيوبولتيكية لنفط العراق == The Geopolitical importance of Iraq's Oil

Author name: عامر هليل جواد حميد
Supervisor name: غالب ناصر عبد العزيز السعدون
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geopolitics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التمثيل الخرائطي لاشكال سطح الارض في العراق باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية GIS == Cartographic Representation of Earth's Surface Shapes in Iraq by Using Geographical Information Systems

Author name: ضياء الدين عبد الحسين عويد القريشي
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي | زينب وناس الحسناوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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