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تاثير داء السكري وعقار البنتوستام على تطور الاصابة بداء اللشمانيا الاحشائية في ذكور الفئران المختبرية == The Impact of diabetes and Pentostam on development the infected Leishmania donovani parasite in male laboratory mice

Author name: افراح علي عبد الامير العزاوي

Supervisor name: فاضل عباس منشد العبادي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

Abstract: This study included evaluation of the role of diabetes and Sodium Stibogluconate drug (Pentostam) against infection leishmaniasis parasite in laboratory animals experimentally infected with the parasite, Where we used in this study male white laboratory rats of the strain Mus musculus Balb /c. Aggregates were divided randomly into eight major groups of eight mice, The first group were injected with saline solution at a dosage of 0.2 ml, the group was considered as a negative control, The second group were injected with parasite (1.2 × 10 6 parasites / 0.2 ml) at a dosage of 0.2 ml, The third group was injected with the parasite and alloxan at a dosage of 0.2 ml, while the fourth group were injected only with alloxan, While the fifth group were injected with a Pentostam drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg, as well as the sixth group were injected with leishmania parasite at a dosage of 0.2 ml and Pentostam drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg while the seventh group were injected with the parasite and alloxan at a dosage of 0.2 ml and Pentostam drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg while the eighth group injected with alloxan at a dosage of 0.2 ml and Sodium Stibogluconate drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg, Where it was dissected first four groups a period of 45 days while the other groups were dissected after 75 days with recorded weights of the body before and after the experiment. Also studied the histological pathological changes and taking weights for each of the liver and spleen, blood samples were taken for the purpose of knowing the effect of which occurred in the blood parameters and the level of glucose in the blood. The results of the statistical analysis of the current study showed in the second set significantly higher (P≤0.05) total weight of the body and the weight of the liver spleen, White blood cells lymph and acidophilus, while there was a significant decrease in the total number of white blood cells, neutrophils and red blood cells there was no significant difference (P≤0.05) inthe blood glucose concentration compared with the first group. The fourth group showed a significant decrease (P≤0.05) in total body weight and red blood corpuscles with (P≤0.05) blood glucose level and neutrophil cells, the groups treated with the drug showed the sixth and seventh group height body weight and white blood cells and lymphocytes and a significant decrease (P≤0.05) red blood cells, neutrophils and acidity. There was no significant difference (P≤0.05) in the concentration of glucose in seventh group. The eighth group showed a significant decrease (P≤0.05) in the total number of white and red blood cells and significant increase (P≤0.05) in lymphocytes and acid, while there was no significant difference (P≤0.05) concentration of blood glucose. The fifth group showed the treatment of the drug loss in the radiology of hepatic cells and degeneration of clear and congestion in the central vein with the infiltration of inflammatory cells within the hepatic tissue, and showed a clear exhaustion in the white pulp and the proliferation of red pulp.we observed in the histological sections of the present study in the sixth group infected with parasite and treated with pentostam, a significant improvement of the liver tissue. The spleen showed a simple propagation of the white heart. The seventh group is experimentally infected with leishmania and the alloxan The development of diabetes and the treatment of pentostam is spread with Kupffer cells and expansion in the blood sinusoids with changes in the spleen. White and the group of nematodes around it with breeding in the red pulp as in the fifth group.

دراسة انتشار ذبابتي الرمل paptasi Phlebotomus و(Diptera : psychodidae) p.sergenti ودورهما في نقل مرض اللشمانيا في محافظة ميسان == Study the Prevalence of sand fly Phlebotomus p.sergenti (Diptera : psychodidae) paptasi and and its role in the spread of Leishmaniasis in Maysan province

Author name: عبد الحسين شلويط زغير

Supervisor name: صادق صاحب علي | بسعاد عقرب العبودي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

Abstract: during field studies have been done in order to know the spread of sand flies in Maysan province during the beginning of October /2015 until the end of September 2016 through the collecting of samples from five areas that geographically different which included the areas of AL - majer AL - kabber, AL - uzair, AL - musharah , kumait and Mugharbah in the middle of the center of province .1263 insect have been collected by two types of traps light insect traps and manual insect traps. These insects included two species : papatasi and sergenti which belong to the same genus ( phlebotomus ) the number of the first species insects was more than of the second species. The number of the first species reached 85.90% while the number of the second species was 14.04% . The inset had been classified in transmitted diseases center in BaghdadThe insects have been found in the whole areas of the studying except the species sergenti which has been not found in the area of AL - majer AL - kabber . There are two peak spread times of these insects : The first is through out October and the second is the through out may . Concerning the relationship between the spread of these insects and the occurrence of Leishmaniasis positivewhere the infestation by this disease began on September November and December and the peak spread is recorded on January on the country of the inset occurrence where it begins at spring and the beginning of autumn . The spread of these insects was in flounced by the environmental factors such as temperatures and humidity . The flagellated promastigotes of leishmania parasite were not found during the anatomy of a lot of insects.Four chemical insecticides were used to control these insects where the effect of the insecticides (snake) was the strongest for killing these insects.515 infection of Leishamaniasis has been recorded in Maysan province at proportion of 506 cutaneous infestation and 9 visceral infection respectively .The rate of skin infestation was high in age groups between (1 - 10 ) year in comparison with another age groups.Concerning the types of ulcer ,the dry ulcer were dominant and the number of dry ulcers was 873 while wet ulcers were 100 concerning the diameter of the ulcer the higher infections occurred at diameter of 1 Cm which reached 873 infection . The number of patients infected by one ulcer was the highest which reached 301 infestation.The number of dry infestation in the cities was higher than in rural areas on the contrary of wet infestation . concerning the distribution of skin infestation on the body areas the higher ratio of infestation occurred in higher and lower extremities which reached 344 at proportion of 68.57%.The infestation of skin Leishmaniasis has been concentrated in the center of province which reached 334 at proportion of 66.07%.Concerning the months of the year , the majority of skin leishmaniasis was on January which reached 137 at ratio of 27.66%most of visceral leishmaniasis occurred in the patients of blood group type O proportion of 33.33% .The infection of visceral Leishmaniasis in males was higher than of females and the highest than and the highest infection of visceral Leishmaniasis was in age groups between (1 - 3) years and also the number of visceral Leishmaniasis infestation was the highest on January . Kumait areas is characterized by the presence of the highest visceral Leishmaniasis infestation.

عزل وتشخيص البكتريا المرضية مع ايلاء اهتمام خاص للبكترياStaphylococcus auerus المرافقة ل Cutaneous Leishmaniasis في محافظة ذي قار == Isolation and Identification Pathogenic Bacteri with Special Regard to Staphylococcus auerus Associate with Cutaneous leishmaniasis at Thi - Qar Province

Author name: رضاء الله مرتضى الاعظمي

Supervisor name: قاسم حسن وداعة

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology - Bacteria

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

Abstract: The present study is designed to isolated and identification the pathogenic bacteria associated with Cutaneous leishmaniasis. Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a parasitic disease characterized by single or numerous ulcerations. This was study performed in Iraqi in Shatra general hospital and Al - hussein teaching hospital in Thi - Qar province 2016 - 2017.Total of 370 samples of suspected patients were taken and after examining them using geimsa stain , the positive were 186 males and 126 females then sterilize the area surrounding for ulcer , all samples were taken to (swab transport media) ,culture to MacConkey agar and blood agar after 24 hr of incubation at 37C ,after diagnosed by biochemical testing then species determined by API system. The positive results on culture media 92/312 , males 62 (67.4%) , female 30 (32.6 %).The total bacteria isolated from the lesions were in males and female staph auerus 52 cases (56.5%), Escherichia coli 8 cases(8.6%) , Bacillus cereus 6 cases(6.5%) , Pseudomonas. aeruginesa 5 cases (5.4% ), Strep. Pyogenes 6 cases(6.5%) ,Strepto.agalactiae 3 cases(3.3%).While other that isolated in males only and did not appear in females were aerobic bacteria ,Listeria moncytogenes 3 cases(3.4%) , Actinobacteria .spp 2 cases(2.2%) ,Klebsiella. Pneumonia 2 cases (2.2%) , Rodococcus .equi 1 cases (1.1%) , and anaeroberia bacteria ,Peptococcus niger 2 cases (2.2%) ,Peptostreptococcus .spp 2 cases (2.2%) .Then find bacteria that more presence more with cutaneous Leishmaniasis ,were it was staph. aureus therefore it were objected study antibiotic resistant .The present study demonstrates that Staph. aureus XIV isolates were resistant to methicillin 50 (96.15%), penicillin 48 (92.30%) , Clindamycin 37 (71.15%), ciprofloxacin 30 (57.69%) , Gentamicin 30 (57.69%),Amoxicalave 29 (55.76%), Azithromycin 25 (48.07%) , Amoxicillin 22 (42.30%), Tetracycline 21 (40.38%), Rifampin 10 (19.23%) and Vancomycin all staph .auerus are sensitive to Vancomycin The all 52 Staph. aureus isolates were further examined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for detection of (16SrRNA ,mecA and PVI gene ). 16SrRNA gene which were responsible for diagnosis ,where all isolates were positive to was 52\52 (100%) , mecA gene which were responsible for methicillin resistance this was detected in 52\52 (100%) . of Staph. aureus isolates and a part of virulence factors PVL gene was detected in 46/52(88.46%) of Staph. aureus isolates which are responsible to kill the leukocytes of human and other animals.

دراسة نسيجية وكيميوحيوية عن تاثير الاشعة الكهرومغناطيسية على ذكور وناث الجرذان المختبرية == Histological And Biochemical Study On The Effects Of Electromagnetic Radiation On Males And Females Rats Rattus Norvegicus

Author name: افتخار حسن كاظم

Supervisor name: هيفاء عبد علي الشمري

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة تاثير حليب الابل في بعض المعايير الفسلجية والتغيرات النسجية لقرحة المعدة في ذكور الجرذان ( Rattus norvegicus ) == Study The Effect Of Camel'S Milk On Some Physiological Parameters And Histological Changes Of Gastric Ulcer In Male Rats (Rattus Norvegicus)

Author name: علي جليل هادي العضاض

Supervisor name: خالد گاطع الفرطوسي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

التقييم المتوقع للعوامل الاحيائية الدقيقة والفسلجية لتطور التدرن البشري في محافظة ذي قار == Prospective Evaluation Of Microbiological And Physiological Factors Of Human Tuberculosis In Thi-Qar Province/Iraq

Author name: نافع فرحان مفتن الفرحان

Supervisor name: منال بادي التميمي | خالد كاطع الفرطوسي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

المحتوى البايوكيميائي لبعض الطحالب الدقيقة وتاثير بعض العوامل البيئية والملوثات في الاحماض الدهنية غير المشبعة == Biochemical Content of Some Microalgae and Effect of Some Environmental Factors and Pollutants In Unsaturated Fatty Acids

Author name: صفاء حسين عبد الله الحسيناوي

Supervisor name: حسين يوسف الركابي | راجي طعمة الزاملي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Biotechnologies

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

الخصائص النوعية لمطروحات معمل المنسوجات الصوفية وتاثيرها في مياه نهر الفرات عند مركز مدينة الناصرية جنوب العراق == Qualitative Characteristics of Textile Factory effluents and its Impact on the Euphrates River at the Center of Nasiriyah City South of Iraq

Author name: حسنين علي عبد العالي الكناني

Supervisor name: باسم يوسف الخفاجي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Aquatic Environment

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

التنميط الجيني والكشف عن بعض جينات الضراوة لبكتريا اشريكيا القولون المعزولة من عينات سريريه وبيئة المستشفيات في مدينة الناصرية == Genotyping And Detection Of Some Virulence Genes Of Escherichia Coli Isolated From Clinical And Hospital Environments At Al-Nassiriyah City

Author name: رنا عبد الامير السلمان

Supervisor name: يحيى عبد الرضا عباس | بسام ياسين خضير

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

الكشف عن بعض جينبت الضراوة في بكتريب Bacillus cereus المعزولة من بيئبة مختلفة في محافظة ذي قار == Detection Of Some Virulence Genes In Bacillus Cereus Isolated From Different Sources In Thi-Qar Province

Author name: اسراء ظاهر طاهر

Supervisor name: راجي طعمة ناصر | منال بادي صالح

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة وبائية لانتشار داء الليشمانيا الجلدية والاحشائية Visceral Leishmaniasis & Cutaneous في محافظة ذي قار واختبار كفاءة بعض المبيدات على الحشرة الناقلة == Epidemiological study for distribution of cutaneous & visceral Leishmaniasis in Thi-Qar province and testing the efficiency of some pestisides on the insect vector

Author name: علي مساهر عطشان

Supervisor name: صادق ثاجب علي | بسعاد عقرب العبودي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة مناعية وكيموحيوية لاضداد الدهون المفسفره في النساء المجهضات == The Immunological And Biochemical Study For Antiphospholipid Antibody In Women With Recurrent Miscarriage

Author name: لمى رشيد لفتة الخزاعي

Supervisor name: منال بادي التميمي | محمد عجه عوده

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة عن بعض المسببات الميكروبية للاجهاض والمعاير الدموية للنساء المجهضات == study of some microbial causes of abortion and hematological parameters of aborted women

Author name: اسيل زغير سعدون الحميداوي

Supervisor name: قاسم حسن وداعه | طالب فالح حسن

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة الحساسية للمضادات الحياتية وبعض الخصائص الجزيئية لبكتريا المكورات العنقودية الذهبية المعزولة من مصابين بالتهاب اللوزتين في محافظة ذي قار == Antibiotic Profile And Molecular Characterization Of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated From Tonsillitis Patients At Thi - Qar Province

Author name: كرار خلف العوادي

Supervisor name: منال بادي التميمي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة تاثير المستخلصات الفينولية والقلوانية لنباتي البطنج Mentha longifolia والنعناع Mentha spicata في بعض المعايير الفسلجية والكيموحيوية لاناث الجرذان المختبرية == Study the effect of phenolic & alkaloid extracts of Mentha longifolia &Mentha spicata on some physiological & biochemical parameters of female rats

Author name: ايمان علي مشني الركابي

Supervisor name: خالد گاطع الفرطوسي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

الشيوع المصلي والجزيئي للاصابة بالفايروس الدوار عند الاطفال في مستشفى بنت الهدى التعليمي في محافظة ذي قار == Serological And Molecular Detection Of Rotavirus Infections In Children In Bint Al - Huda Teaching Hospital At Thi - Qar Province

Author name: نبراس عبد الكريم جبار

Supervisor name: سعد سلمان هميم | رزاق جميل الربيعي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology - Viruses

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

السمية الخلوية للسيميتيدين و فالبروات الصوديوم المؤثرة على خطوط الخلايا السرطانية == Cytotoxic Effect Of Cimetidine And Sodium Valproate On Cancer Cell Lines

Author name: مسلم محسن خلف

Supervisor name: علي اسماعيل السنافي | ناهي يوسف ياسين

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Life Science

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

عزل وتشخيص بعض البكتريا الهوائية المسببة لالتهابات القناة التنفسية العليا ومقارنة حساسيتها الدوائية مختبريا مع الوصف العلاجي من مضادات الحياة في محافظة ذي قار == Isolation and Identification of Some Aerobic Bacteria Causing of Upper Respiratory Tract Inflammation and Compared it’s Medical Sensitivity Under Laboratory With The Description of Therapeutic as Anti-Life in The Province of Thi- Qar

Author name: اسيل كامل محمد الموسوي

Supervisor name: علي اسماعيل السنافــي | خالد مجيد داخل الركابي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

تركيز بعض العناصر النزرة في ماء ورواسب واناث نوعين من الاسماك في نهر الفرات قرب مركز مدينة الناصرية - جنوبي العراق == Concentration of some trace elements in water, sediment and females of two species of fish in the Euphrates river near the center of Al -Nassiriya city- south of Iraq

Author name: اسراء ابراهيم لازم

Supervisor name: باسم يوسف الخفاجي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Environment - Environmental pollution

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

تاثير التغيرات الشهرية لبعض العوامل البيئية في كثافة الهائمات الحيوانية في مياه نهر الغراف - ذي قار - العراق == Effect of Monthly Variation Of Some Ecological Factors In Density of Zooplankton In AL-Gharraf River / Thi-qar / Iraq

Author name: احمد سعيد محمد البديري

Supervisor name: منال محمد اكبر | صادق ثاجب علي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Invertebrates

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة بيئية وتصنيفية لمجتمع الهائمات النباتية في مياه الجزء الجنوبي من المصب العام - محافظة ذي قار - العراق == Ecological and Taxanomical Study of Phytoplankton community in waters of southern part of Main out fall drain / Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq

Author name: وسن فاضل خلف

Supervisor name: حسين يوسف الركابي | باسم يوسف الخفاجي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Life Science

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة نوعية وكمية للطحالب القاعية وعلاقتها بالمحتوى العضوي في رواسب نهر الفرات عند مدينة الناصرية == Qualitative and Quantitative Study of benthic Algae and relation with Organic Content of the Sediment in the Euphrates River at Al- Nasryia

Author name: نور عبد الكريم محسن المياحي

Supervisor name: باسم يوسف الخفاجي | حسين يوسف الركابي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Aquatic Environment

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

تاثير بعض العوامل المختبرية البيئية والفيزيائية على التلوث بالفطريات المرافقة للاصابة بحشرة عثة التمور المخزونة (Walker) Ephestia cautella (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae) واختبار قابلية بعض عزلات الفطر Aspergillus flavus على انتاج الافلاتوكسينات == The effect of some laboratory environmental and physical factors on the fungal contamination associated with the infection of stored dates moth insect Ephestia cautella ( Walker ) ( Lepidoptera : Pyralidae ) and testing the ability of Aspergillus flavus i

Author name: نصير ملاكي عبود

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

تقييم فعالية حليب وادرار الابل في حيوية ونمو طفيلي اللشمانيا الاحشائية Leishmania donovani مع التحري عنه في الحشرة الناقلة == Evaluate the effectiveness of camel,s milk and urine in the vitality and growth of Leishmania donovani with investigating with him in insect vectors

Author name: مصطفى جواد كاظم الغزي

Supervisor name: صادق ثاجب الغزي | بسعاد عقرب العبودي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة بيئية فصلية باستخدام دليل نوعية المياه (النموذج الكندي) لتقييم مياه نهر الفرات ضمن مدينة الناصرية - العراق == Ecological..Seasonal..Study..by.use.Water Quality..Index(Canadian..Model).in.Euphrates River at Al- Nassiryia city/ Iraq.

Author name: مروج عباس بهلول

Supervisor name: حسين يوسف الركابي | باسم يوسف الخفاجي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Environment - Environmental pollution

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages: