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تاثير داء السكري وعقار البنتوستام على تطور الاصابة بداء اللشمانيا الاحشائية في ذكور الفئران المختبرية == The Impact of diabetes and Pentostam on development the infected Leishmania donovani parasite in male laboratory mice

اسم المؤلف: افراح علي عبد الامير العزاوي
اسم المشرف: فاضل عباس منشد العبادي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2017
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study included evaluation of the role of diabetes and Sodium Stibogluconate drug (Pentostam) against infection leishmaniasis parasite in laboratory animals experimentally infected with the parasite, Where we used in this study male white laboratory rats of the strain Mus musculus Balb /c. Aggregates were divided randomly into eight major groups of eight mice, The first group were injected with saline solution at a dosage of 0.2 ml, the group was considered as a negative control, The second group were injected with parasite (1.2 × 10 6 parasites / 0.2 ml) at a dosage of 0.2 ml, The third group was injected with the parasite and alloxan at a dosage of 0.2 ml, while the fourth group were injected only with alloxan, While the fifth group were injected with a Pentostam drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg, as well as the sixth group were injected with leishmania parasite at a dosage of 0.2 ml and Pentostam drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg while the seventh group were injected with the parasite and alloxan at a dosage of 0.2 ml and Pentostam drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg while the eighth group injected with alloxan at a dosage of 0.2 ml and Sodium Stibogluconate drug at a dosage of 20 mg/kg, Where it was dissected first four groups a period of 45 days while the other groups were dissected after 75 days with recorded weights of the body before and after the experiment. Also studied the histological pathological changes and taking weights for each of the liver and spleen, blood samples were taken for the purpose of knowing the effect of which occurred in the blood parameters and the level of glucose in the blood. The results of the statistical analysis of the current study showed in the second set significantly higher (P≤0.05) total weight of the body and the weight of the liver spleen, White blood cells lymph and acidophilus, while there was a significant decrease in the total number of white blood cells, neutrophils and red blood cells there was no significant difference (P≤0.05) inthe blood glucose concentration compared with the first group. The fourth group showed a significant decrease (P≤0.05) in total body weight and red blood corpuscles with (P≤0.05) blood glucose level and neutrophil cells, the groups treated with the drug showed the sixth and seventh group height body weight and white blood cells and lymphocytes and a significant decrease (P≤0.05) red blood cells, neutrophils and acidity. There was no significant difference (P≤0.05) in the concentration of glucose in seventh group. The eighth group showed a significant decrease (P≤0.05) in the total number of white and red blood cells and significant increase (P≤0.05) in lymphocytes and acid, while there was no significant difference (P≤0.05) concentration of blood glucose. The fifth group showed the treatment of the drug loss in the radiology of hepatic cells and degeneration of clear and congestion in the central vein with the infiltration of inflammatory cells within the hepatic tissue, and showed a clear exhaustion in the white pulp and the proliferation of red pulp.we observed in the histological sections of the present study in the sixth group infected with parasite and treated with pentostam, a significant improvement of the liver tissue. The spleen showed a simple propagation of the white heart. The seventh group is experimentally infected with leishmania and the alloxan The development of diabetes and the treatment of pentostam is spread with Kupffer cells and expansion in the blood sinusoids with changes in the spleen. White and the group of nematodes around it with breeding in the red pulp as in the fifth group.

دراسة انتشار ذبابتي الرمل paptasi Phlebotomus و(Diptera : psychodidae) p.sergenti ودورهما في نقل مرض اللشمانيا في محافظة ميسان == Study the Prevalence of sand fly Phlebotomus p.sergenti (Diptera : psychodidae) paptasi and and its role in the spread of Leishmaniasis in Maysan province

اسم المؤلف: عبد الحسين شلويط زغير
اسم المشرف: صادق صاحب علي | بسعاد عقرب العبودي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: during field studies have been done in order to know the spread of sand flies in Maysan province during the beginning of October /2015 until the end of September 2016 through the collecting of samples from five areas that geographically different which included the areas of AL - majer AL - kabber, AL - uzair, AL - musharah , kumait and Mugharbah in the middle of the center of province .1263 insect have been collected by two types of traps light insect traps and manual insect traps. These insects included two species : papatasi and sergenti which belong to the same genus ( phlebotomus ) the number of the first species insects was more than of the second species. The number of the first species reached 85.90% while the number of the second species was 14.04% . The inset had been classified in transmitted diseases center in BaghdadThe insects have been found in the whole areas of the studying except the species sergenti which has been not found in the area of AL - majer AL - kabber . There are two peak spread times of these insects : The first is through out October and the second is the through out may . Concerning the relationship between the spread of these insects and the occurrence of Leishmaniasis positivewhere the infestation by this disease began on September November and December and the peak spread is recorded on January on the country of the inset occurrence where it begins at spring and the beginning of autumn . The spread of these insects was in flounced by the environmental factors such as temperatures and humidity . The flagellated promastigotes of leishmania parasite were not found during the anatomy of a lot of insects.Four chemical insecticides were used to control these insects where the effect of the insecticides (snake) was the strongest for killing these insects.515 infection of Leishamaniasis has been recorded in Maysan province at proportion of 506 cutaneous infestation and 9 visceral infection respectively .The rate of skin infestation was high in age groups between (1 - 10 ) year in comparison with another age groups.Concerning the types of ulcer ,the dry ulcer were dominant and the number of dry ulcers was 873 while wet ulcers were 100 concerning the diameter of the ulcer the higher infections occurred at diameter of 1 Cm which reached 873 infection . The number of patients infected by one ulcer was the highest which reached 301 infestation.The number of dry infestation in the cities was higher than in rural areas on the contrary of wet infestation . concerning the distribution of skin infestation on the body areas the higher ratio of infestation occurred in higher and lower extremities which reached 344 at proportion of 68.57%.The infestation of skin Leishmaniasis has been concentrated in the center of province which reached 334 at proportion of 66.07%.Concerning the months of the year , the majority of skin leishmaniasis was on January which reached 137 at ratio of 27.66%most of visceral leishmaniasis occurred in the patients of blood group type O proportion of 33.33% .The infection of visceral Leishmaniasis in males was higher than of females and the highest than and the highest infection of visceral Leishmaniasis was in age groups between (1 - 3) years and also the number of visceral Leishmaniasis infestation was the highest on January . Kumait areas is characterized by the presence of the highest visceral Leishmaniasis infestation.

عزل وتشخيص البكتريا المرضية مع ايلاء اهتمام خاص للبكترياStaphylococcus auerus المرافقة ل Cutaneous Leishmaniasis في محافظة ذي قار == Isolation and Identification Pathogenic Bacteri with Special Regard to Staphylococcus auerus Associate with Cutaneous leishmaniasis at Thi - Qar Province

اسم المؤلف: رضاء الله مرتضى الاعظمي
اسم المشرف: قاسم حسن وداعة
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2017
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The present study is designed to isolated and identification the pathogenic bacteria associated with Cutaneous leishmaniasis. Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a parasitic disease characterized by single or numerous ulcerations. This was study performed in Iraqi in Shatra general hospital and Al - hussein teaching hospital in Thi - Qar province 2016 - 2017.Total of 370 samples of suspected patients were taken and after examining them using geimsa stain , the positive were 186 males and 126 females then sterilize the area surrounding for ulcer , all samples were taken to (swab transport media) ,culture to MacConkey agar and blood agar after 24 hr of incubation at 37C ,after diagnosed by biochemical testing then species determined by API system. The positive results on culture media 92/312 , males 62 (67.4%) , female 30 (32.6 %).The total bacteria isolated from the lesions were in males and female staph auerus 52 cases (56.5%), Escherichia coli 8 cases(8.6%) , Bacillus cereus 6 cases(6.5%) , Pseudomonas. aeruginesa 5 cases (5.4% ), Strep. Pyogenes 6 cases(6.5%) ,Strepto.agalactiae 3 cases(3.3%).While other that isolated in males only and did not appear in females were aerobic bacteria ,Listeria moncytogenes 3 cases(3.4%) , Actinobacteria .spp 2 cases(2.2%) ,Klebsiella. Pneumonia 2 cases (2.2%) , Rodococcus .equi 1 cases (1.1%) , and anaeroberia bacteria ,Peptococcus niger 2 cases (2.2%) ,Peptostreptococcus .spp 2 cases (2.2%) .Then find bacteria that more presence more with cutaneous Leishmaniasis ,were it was staph. aureus therefore it were objected study antibiotic resistant .The present study demonstrates that Staph. aureus XIV isolates were resistant to methicillin 50 (96.15%), penicillin 48 (92.30%) , Clindamycin 37 (71.15%), ciprofloxacin 30 (57.69%) , Gentamicin 30 (57.69%),Amoxicalave 29 (55.76%), Azithromycin 25 (48.07%) , Amoxicillin 22 (42.30%), Tetracycline 21 (40.38%), Rifampin 10 (19.23%) and Vancomycin all staph .auerus are sensitive to Vancomycin The all 52 Staph. aureus isolates were further examined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for detection of (16SrRNA ,mecA and PVI gene ). 16SrRNA gene which were responsible for diagnosis ,where all isolates were positive to was 52\52 (100%) , mecA gene which were responsible for methicillin resistance this was detected in 52\52 (100%) . of Staph. aureus isolates and a part of virulence factors PVL gene was detected in 46/52(88.46%) of Staph. aureus isolates which are responsible to kill the leukocytes of human and other animals.

التقييم المتوقع للعوامل الاحيائية الدقيقة والفسلجية لتطور التدرن البشري في محافظة ذي قار == Prospective Evaluation Of Microbiological And Physiological Factors Of Human Tuberculosis In Thi-Qar Province/Iraq

اسم المؤلف: نافع فرحان مفتن الفرحان
اسم المشرف: منال بادي التميمي | خالد كاطع الفرطوسي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:

المحتوى البايوكيميائي لبعض الطحالب الدقيقة وتاثير بعض العوامل البيئية والملوثات في الاحماض الدهنية غير المشبعة == Biochemical Content of Some Microalgae and Effect of Some Environmental Factors and Pollutants In Unsaturated Fatty Acids

اسم المؤلف: صفاء حسين عبد الله الحسيناوي
اسم المشرف: حسين يوسف الركابي | راجي طعمة الزاملي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التقنيات الاحيائية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:

الكشف عن بعض جينبت الضراوة في بكتريب Bacillus cereus المعزولة من بيئبة مختلفة في محافظة ذي قار == Detection Of Some Virulence Genes In Bacillus Cereus Isolated From Different Sources In Thi-Qar Province

اسم المؤلف: اسراء ظاهر طاهر
اسم المشرف: راجي طعمة ناصر | منال بادي صالح
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة مناعية وكيموحيوية لاضداد الدهون المفسفره في النساء المجهضات == The Immunological And Biochemical Study For Antiphospholipid Antibody In Women With Recurrent Miscarriage

اسم المؤلف: لمى رشيد لفتة الخزاعي
اسم المشرف: منال بادي التميمي | محمد عجه عوده
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة عن بعض المسببات الميكروبية للاجهاض والمعاير الدموية للنساء المجهضات == study of some microbial causes of abortion and hematological parameters of aborted women

اسم المؤلف: اسيل زغير سعدون الحميداوي
اسم المشرف: قاسم حسن وداعه | طالب فالح حسن
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:

السمية الخلوية للسيميتيدين و فالبروات الصوديوم المؤثرة على خطوط الخلايا السرطانية == Cytotoxic Effect Of Cimetidine And Sodium Valproate On Cancer Cell Lines

اسم المؤلف: مسلم محسن خلف
اسم المشرف: علي اسماعيل السنافي | ناهي يوسف ياسين
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم الحياة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة نوعية وكمية للطحالب القاعية وعلاقتها بالمحتوى العضوي في رواسب نهر الفرات عند مدينة الناصرية == Qualitative and Quantitative Study of benthic Algae and relation with Organic Content of the Sediment in the Euphrates River at Al- Nasryia

اسم المؤلف: نور عبد الكريم محسن المياحي
اسم المشرف: باسم يوسف الخفاجي | حسين يوسف الركابي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: البيئة المائية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى: