استحثاث المقاومة الجهازية في الطماطة باستخدام بعض العوامل الحيوية والمغذيات ضد مرض اللفحة المبكرة المتسبب عن Alternaria solani في الزراعة المائية == Inducing Systemic Resistance of Tomato By Using Some of Biological Factors And Nutrients Against Early Blight Disease Caused By Alternaria Solani In Hydroponics
دراسة بعض الجوانب البيئية والحياتية لعثة الطماطة الاميركية الجنوبية Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera : Gelechiidae) ومكافحتها باستعمال بعض عوامل المكافحة المتكاملة في مزارع الطماطة في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Study of Some Ecological And Biological Sides of South American Tomato Moth Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera : Gelechiide) And Its Control By Using Some of The Integrated Management In Some Tomato Farms In Al - Najaf Province
تاثير رواشح بعض المواد العضوية المتحللة في نمو بعض الفطريات الممرضة ونمو محصول الخيار L. Cucumis sativus == Effect of Some Organic Materials Extracts on Some Pathogenic Fungi And Growth of Cucumber Plant Cucumis Sativus L.
حل بعض اصناف المعادلات التفاضلية الجزئية الخطية واللاخطية من الرتبة الثانية ذات المعاملات المتغيرة وذات ثلاث متغيرات مستقلة == Solving Some Kinds of Linear And Non Linear Second Order Partial Differential Equations With Variable Coefficients Which Have Three Independent Variables
دراسة تاثير التشوه النووي على مستويات الطاقة في منطقة النوى الثقيلة (A=178 - 188) == Studying of Nuclear Deformation Effect on Energy Levels In Heavy Region (A=178 - 188)
دراسة خصائص متعددات الحدود المتجهة المتعامدة لفتحة بصرية حلقية == Study The Properties of Orthonormal Vector Polynomials of An Optics Annular Aperture
حساب تراكيز العناصر الثقيلة (الرصاص، الكادميوم، الخارصين، النحاس، اليورانيوم) في نماذج مختارة من تربة منطقة اور الاثرية في محافظة ذي قار == The Calculation of Heavy Elements Concentration (Lead, Cadmium, Zink, Copper Uranium) In Selected Samples From Archeological City of Ur In Dhi Qar Governorate
دراسة النشاط الاشعاعي لنماذج من تربة مدينة الحيدرية في محافظة النجف الاشرف == The Study of Radioactivity In Soil Samples From Al - Haidariya City In Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf Governorate
تقدير الكميات الضئيلة من الخارصين (II) والنحاس (II) والنيكل (II) باستعمال الكاشف الجديد انتي بايرايل ازو (2,7) - نفثالين دايول بالطرق الطيفية == Determination of Trace Amounts of Zinc (II) , Copper (II) And Nickel (II) Using New Reagent of Antipyriyl Azo(2,7) - Naphthalindiol By Spectrophotometric Methods
Author name:
مسار علي عواد عناد الزيادي
Supervisor name:
حسين جاسم محمد
University location:
Najaf
Abstract:
تم في هذه الدراسة تفاعل الكاشف المحضر الجديد 1 - ('4 - انتي بايرايل ا?زو ) 2,7 - نفثالين دايول(1 - APANDOL) مع (11) ايون فلزي مع استحداث طريقة طيفية لتقدير كل من ايونات الخارصين (II) ,والنحاس (II) ,والنيكل (II) بهذا الكاشف اذ كان الطول الموجي للامتصاص الا | The research includes primary study of the reaction of 1 - ( '4 - anti pyriyl azo) 2,7 - naphthalindiol (1 - APANDOL) with (11) metal ions ,and development of Spectrophtometric method for the determination of Zinc (II) ,Copper (II) and Nickel (II)with this reagent. The wavelength of maximum absorption for the reagent was found at (453) nm and for the complexes formed between these ion with this reagent was found at (492,499,514) nm for Zinc (II), Copper(II) and Nickel (II), respectively in aqueous medium ,also the optimum conditions for the reaction of these ion with the reagent were employed ,such as the volume of reagent solution ,time ,temperature, order of addition and effectives of pH, The calibration curves of these complexes were constructed ,Beer,s law was obeyed in the range of (0.1 - 2.5) ppm for zinc (II) with a correlation coefficient of ( r =0.9976) and molar absorptivity( ? =1.3x104) L.mol - 1.cm - 1 and sandell sensitivity was (0.0049) ?g.cm - 2. For copper (II) the rang was (0.1 - 2.5) ppm with a correlation coefficient of (r =0.9979) molar absorptivity (? =1.9x104) L.mol - 1.cm - 1, and sandell sensitivity was (0.0032) ?g.cm - 2 , as for nickel (II), the range was (0.1 - 2.0) ppm with acorrlation coefficient (r =0.9962) and molar absorptivity (? =2.0x104) L.mol - 1.cm - 1 and sandell sensitivity was ( 0.0029) ?g.cm - 2 The stoichiometry of the formed soluble complexes among Zinc (II), Copper (II) and Nickel (II) with reagent was investigated by both the continuous variations method and mole ratio method ,the ratio (M : L) was (1 : 2) for complexes at pH(8,8 and 9) respectively.The stability constant (Kst) for the complexes were equal to (Kst = (Kst =0.29 x108L.mol - 1) (Kst =1.6 x1010L.mol - 1) and (0.128 x108L.mol - 1) for Zinc ,Copper and Nickel respectively. Precision and accuracy of the analytical procedure were showed for (0.5) ppm of Zinc(II) , Copper(II) and Nickel (II) that R.S.D% was equal to (1.41 , 0.77 and 0.63 %) and Erel % was found to be (0.53% ,0.65% and 0.95%) for these ions , respectively. the analytical procedure were showed for (1.0) ppm of Zinc(II), Copper(II) and Nickel (II) that R.S.D% was equal to (0.58, 0.36 and 0.4 %) and Erel % was found to be (0.28%,0.30% and 0.99%) for these ions , respectively.The interference of metal ions in the presence of related ions was determined , as well as masking of these ions by suitable masking agents was studied. The physical properties of precipitants were studied through the establishment of melting point, solubility and molar conductivity as well as the measurement of infrared spectra ,with the suggestion of structural formula of the formed complexes with the reagent (1 - APANDOL). The method was applied for the determination of the content of Zinc(II), Copper (II) and Nickel (II), in tea leaves.. Finally ,The biological activity of these complexes was tested with two types of bacteria.
