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الحركات الاسلامية في دول بلاد الشام 1967 - 1990 == Contemporary Islamic Movements In Belad Al - Sham (1967 - 1990)

Author name: علي محسن سرهيد عباس الخفاجي
Supervisor name: عماد هادي عبد علي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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Abstract: The Islamic movements have become a reality can not be sidelined or canceled in Islamic countries, and in the Levant, particularly in the period 1967 - 1990. Islamic movements confirmed to return Libyan assets to the pure Islamic Holy Quran and the Sunn
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الحياة العلمية عند الامامية في جبل عامل بين القرنين السابع والتاسع الهجريين == The Imamiyya Scientific Life In Jabel - Amil Between The Seventh And Ninth Centuries of Hegir

Author name: ﻋﻠﻲ زهير هاشم الصراف
Supervisor name: حسن عيسى الحكيم
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The scientific and intellectual movement had been activated again for the Imamate in the sixth and seventh centuries of Hegira after the collapse of the Abbasside caliphate in Baghdad and the political vacancy after the entry of the Moghul to the Islamic
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حركة التجديد في الحوزة العلمية في العراق ابان الحكم العثماني المباشر (1831م - 1918 م) == Renovation Movement In Al - Hawza In Iraq During The Direct Ottoman Reign (1831 - 1918)

Author name: علاء الدين محمد تقي سعيد الحكيم
Supervisor name: حميد احمد حمدان التميمي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Al - Hawza had occupied a highest status in the Islamic world due to its theses and researches in the different fields of the social life, economic life and the relating educational and intellectual aspects.Many researchers had dealt with important aspec
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دولة الموحدين (610 - 668 هــ / 1213 - 1269 م) : دراسة تاريخية تحليلية == Al - Mohadeen State A Historic Analytic Study 610 - 668 A.H / 1212 - 1269 A.D.

Author name: عذراء نوري طوسي الجبوري
Supervisor name: رياض حميد مجيد الجواري
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Al - Mohadoon had established a distinguished state with serious effects on the Islamic history, in general, and on the Andalusia Maghrib history, in particular. When it appeared, Maghrib was divided into a number of states and Andalusia was so weak due t
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مجلس الشورى الوطني الايراني 1906 - 1911 : دراسة تاريخية تحليلية == Iranian National Shura Council 1906 - 1911 : A Historical Analytical Study

Author name: عدي محمد كاظم السبتي
Supervisor name: علاء حسين عبد الامير الرهيمي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The dissertation consists of an introduction, four chapters, an abstract and a conclusion. In the first chapter "hints from Iranian reality before the constitutional revolution in 1905", the researcher clarified the social situations through focusing on
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حسن مهدي الشيرازي جهوده الفكرية واراؤه الاصلاحية (1935 - 1980 م) == Hassan Mahdi Al - Shirazi His Intellectual Efforts And Opinions of Reform (1935 - 1980)

Author name: عادل غانم حسن العارضي
Supervisor name: جاسب عبد الحسين صيهود الخفاجي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The holy city of karbala is considered as the second most important city in Iraq after the holy city of Najaf. That’s because, it contains the holy shrine of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him) and the existence of (Al - Hawza) the religious school of Shia
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العلاقات العراقية السورية 1973 - 1988 م == The Iraqi - Syrian Relations 1973 - 1988

Author name: شفاء حاتم شلاكة العمراني
Supervisor name: احمد ناجي نعمة الغريري
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Throughout this study the researcher found that the relations between the two countries (Iraq - Syria) were unstable, once the two governments points of view are approached, they retreated and crossed subjecting to sovereignty principle of Ba`ath party wh
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الحياة الاجتماعية في الديوانية 1958 - 1968م : دراسة تاريخية == The Social Life In Al - Diwaniyah 1958 - 1968 A.D : A Historical Study

Author name: زينب حبيب شمخي جابر الكعبي
Supervisor name: جاسب عبد الحسين صيهود الخفاجي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The academic interest on social history, save at the recent times, it was restricted to the political and economic aspects in spite of the great importance of the social aspect as it reflects life in its details directly and clearly.Hence the researcher
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دور الولايات المتحدة الامريكية في مؤتمر السلام (1919 - 1921) == The Role of The United States of America In The Peace Conference (1919 - 1921)

Author name: رقية والي حسين البركاوي
Supervisor name: ربيع حيدر طاهر الموسوي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: This study includes an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. The introduction presents a general view of the thesis while the conclusion covers the outlines of the United States role in peace conference and its attitudes towards the conference iss
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حركة الاصلاح الزراعي في مصر 1952 - 1970 == Agrarianism In Egypt 1952 - 1970

Author name: رزاق حاجم سلطان الحسناوي
Supervisor name: علاوي عباس عبد العزاوي | فليح حسن الحمداني
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The agrarian reform is a set of the legislative and executive procedures that the public authorities adapt to conduct positive changes in the rights relating the arable land; ownership, possessing and disposition. The results of these changes are to abrog
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تطور الحركة الفكرية في عهد الموحدين (541 - 610 هــ / 1146 - 1213 م) == The Intellectual Movement Development In The Mowahdeen Era (541 - 610 A.H \ 1146 - 1213 A.D)

Author name: حيدر علي حول القريشي
Supervisor name: حسن عيسى الحكيم
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to God whom we ask the guidance and successfulness……This study includes an introduction, the study range and analysis and four chapters.The first chapter is devoted to the factors or elements that had a role in motivating the intellectual move
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رؤية محمد اركون للتراث الاسلامي بين التاييد والمعارضة : دراسة تحليلية == Mohammed Arkoun Vision of Islamic Heritage Between Support And Opposition : Analytical Study

Author name: حوراء عبد الناصر صبيح الرماحي
Supervisor name: هادي عبد النبي محمد التميمي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Belongs Mohammed Arkoun to the line of intellectual cash made clear frameworks and features on the impact of colonial domination of Western countries on the Arab egion and try to peoples of the region be free of them, Alongside this liberalization there w
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ولاة العراق في العصر الاموي : دراسة في احوالهم الثقافية == Rulers of Iraq During The Umayyad : Era A Study of Their Cultural Status

Author name: حسن عبد الزهرة كيطان الابراهيمي
Supervisor name: جابر رزاق غازي الكريطي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The early Islamic times (the first and second century after Al - Hijra/ seventh and eighth century after Christ) have witnessed the rise of the Islamic Arab State and setting the rules of the state and the religion as well as the beginning of the intellec
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محسن الامين العاملي ومنهجه في كتابة التاريخ اعيان الشيعة انموذجا 1867م - 1952 م == Mohsen Al - Amen Al - Amely And His Curriculum In The Writing of History " Aayan Al - Shia" Exemplar 1867 - 1952

Author name: اسماعيل طه معتوك الجابري
Supervisor name: علاء حسين عبد الامير الرهيمي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Within the first quarter of the 20th century, Iraq has witnessed the appearance of elite of the fine religion scholars who had their education in Al - Najaf religious school (Hawza) who took the initiative to revive the society and to change its reserved
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نيفل تشمبرلن ودوره في السياسة البريطانية (1869 - 1940) == Neville Chamberlain And His Role In The British Policy (1869 - 1940)

Author name: اسراء كريم محمد الكلابي
Supervisor name: الهام محمود كاظم الجادر الخفاجي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Neville Chamberlain was the British distinguished figures of the twentieth century. Due to his varied and expanded activities in the field of municipal services, by which he had aimed to develop of Birmingham and raise its status among British cities. Thi
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جون ادامز ودوره في السياسة الامريكية 1797 - 1801 == John Adams And His Role In The American Policies 1797 - 1801

Author name: ثامر عبد جبر حاشوش البديري
Supervisor name: احمد ناجي نعمة الغريري
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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Abstract: تموز 1826 ) محام اميركي ورجل الدولة والدبلوماسي، كان جون ادامز( 30 تشرين الاول 1735 والمنظر السياسي واحد الشخصيات الرائدة في مجال الاستقلال في عام 1776، وكان ثاني رئيس 1801 ) ذو الاصل نيوا?نجلاندي. المحامي البارز والشخصية - للولايات المتحدة الامريكية | John Adams (October, 30, 1735 - July 4, 1826), lawyer, statesman and the diplomatic theorist, one of the pioneer figures in the independence field in 1776. He wasthe second, of New England origin, president of the United States (1797 - 1801), a permanent l
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تحليل جغرافي لخصائص المناخ وعلاقتها بالانتاج الزراعي في محافظة بابل

Author name: فاضل عبد العباس مهير الفتلاوي
Supervisor name: عبد الحسن مدفون ابو رحيل
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف هذه الدراسة الموسومة (تحليل جغرافي لخصائص المناخ وعلاقتها بالانتاج الزراعي في محافظة بابل) الى توضيح اثر الخصائص المناخية في الانتاج الزراعي في محافظة بابل من خلال ايجاد العلاقة بين المتطلبات المناخية اللازمة للمحاصيل الزراعية المدروسة والامكانات الم | This study entitled (Geographical Analysis of the Climatic characteristics and its relation with the agricultural production in Babil City) aims at revealing the effect of the Climatic characteristics on the Agricultural production in Babil City through defining the relationships between the Climatic requirements necessary for the studied crops and the available capabilities in the studied area as well as the most prominent relations of the climatic characteristics of the crops in different diseases in order to determine the crops suitable for the area of study. The study revealed the climatic requirements of every agricultural crops studied in the area of study as temperature ,light, humidity ,rain ,and wind.In addition, the climatic characteristics were analysed as solar radiation, temperature ,winds, , humidity and rain The analysis showed the suitability of the area for growth concerning the requirements of crops and the capabilities available in the area of study. The suitability differs from one crop to another where vegetables are the most convenient to the erea of study. This was revealed through pearson analysis which showed the suitability of the elements such as temperature, solar radiation , humidity and wind

الخصائص الطبيعية في محافظة القادسية وعلاقتها المكانية في استغلال الموارد المائية المتاحة == The Natural Features In Qadissiya Government And Their Spatial Relationship With The Available Water Resources Exploitation

Author name: ابتسام عدنان رحمن الحميداوي
Supervisor name: علي صاحب طالب الموسوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على سيد المرسلين واله الكرام المنتجبين وبعد، يعد الماء اساسا للحياة وموردا حيويا يرتكز علية انتاج الغذاء ويشكل اهم عناصر البيئة، كما انه يؤدي دوررائيسيا في التنمية الاقتصادية بجوانبها المختلفة، فالماء مصدر الحياة | Praise be God , lord of the worlds , and prayer and peace be upon the lord of messengers , Mohammad and his honorable. water is a main thing for life. it is a vital source on which food production is dependent. it represents the most important element of nature , and plays a main role in the economic development in its different aspects. water is the life source , and is the most precious element of nature , especially in the dry and semi - dry regions. map of water is almost computable with that of life. Due to the increasing importance area and intensity of agricultural lands are determined, any achievement of that will depend on how efficient we explain waters according to the modern scientific methods of irrigation. because of the limited and scarce water resources , its necessary to make use of what is available of them efficiently in order to reduce wasting , depending on the methods that achieve that.The study comprises six chapters , pervaded by a number of topics. the first chapter implied the theoretical framework which included the study problem , suppositions and importance , in addition to previous studies and scientific terms and concepts while the second chapter , represented in the natural features of the study area , it focuses on the detailed natural features such as those of location and geological and topographical status , in addition to the climatic features and features of sail and natural plant. the second chapter shed the light on the characteristics of the agricultural - irrigative in the governorate.As for the third chapter, it implied the geographical extensions of rivers' networks and irrigation streams in the governorate , and focuses on studying the development of Euphrates waterway as being a vital artery for the governorate lands while the second section focused on studying resources of its water be for entering the governorate.The fourth chapter studied ways and methods of irrigation and their systems in the study area through focusing on ways of water conveyance and irrigation in the first section. in the second section , we talked about organization of irrigation and drainage process , in addition to the water needs and control installations.The fifth chapter was entitled ( A geographical Evaluation of Rivers Network and Irrigation streams Efficiency in the governorate ). while the sixth chapter evaluated the geographical extensions of rivers' network and irrigation streams, besides, evaluating the methods and ways used in the irrigation and water waste in the second section of this chapter , we studied the increasing salt portions in the water and soil of the study area and analyzed them.Lastly , the study reached a number of conclusions and some recommendation that can be made use of to meet the aims the study tried to achieve in order to reduce the problems the watering - irrigative statue suffer from in Qadissiya governorate

واقع التركيب التعليمي في محافظة النجف الاشرف للمدة 1997 - 2013 واتجاهاته المستقبلية == The Educational Structure Reality In The Governorate Of Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf For 1997 - 2013 And Its Future Tendencies

Author name: هيلين محمد عبد الحسين البديري
Supervisor name: حسين جعاز ناصر الفتلاوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: تبحث هذه الدراسة في واحدة من اهم خصائص السكان وهي الحالة التعليمية , وتاتي اهميتها من كونها احدى المؤشرات الرئيسية لمدى وعي المجتمع ونضوجه الفكري , ومدى ادراكه لاهمية التعليم , وقد تناولت الدراسة التطور الكمي والنوعي للتربية والتعليم وتوزيعه الجغرافي ومو | This study tackles one of the main characteristics of population in Al - Najaf governorate which is the educational state. Its importance lies in being one of the main indications of the awareness of the society and its intellectual maturity and understanding the importance of education. This study tackled the qualitative and quantitative development of education and its geographic distribution. lt started from literacy and ended with the higher education and the variables affecting the educational structure. lt adopted the factor statistical analysis within spss program and the field and planning methods through auditing, observation and collecting data and analyzing them. The main resselts that the study reached are : - An increase in the number of the students within a short period as a result of an increase in the number of teachers and a lack in the number of school buildings and the financial resources. - Through the field study for 2013, it has been revealed that the percentage of the students enrolling in the study was %63 for both males and females and those who did not constitute %37, but that does not that they are literates because the percentage of literacy was %27.9. therefore, the rest %9.1refers to the rest of the population who are under five years as well as those who completed high schools and those who graduated from colleges. - It has been revealed through the field study that the percentage of the students in schools increases according to the region; in the rural area it reached %23 and in the urban areas it reached %77 of the population. - The percentage of literacy in 1997 in the study area reached %24.3 then it decreased a year after the other until it reached %27.9 according to the study results for 2013 of the population aging 15 and more for both sexes. The least percentage of the urban areas reached %20.7 and the highest literacy percentage in the rural areas was %42.3. - Four variables were determined that affect the educational structure of the population in the study area within SPSS program. Together, these variables explained %84 of the total variation that were used in the program, of these variables is fertility, female education, family income and work opportunities according to the results of the field study for 2013.The main recommendations that were listed in the study were : - The necessity for making the elementary, intermediate and also kinder garten education to be obligatory to decrease the difference between the children who enroll in the pre - school education and those who do not. - The difference in the percentage of the enrolment of males and females of the ages within the adopted educational level should be decreased. - Increasing the attention to the needs of the school buildings in the districts of the study area which will lead eventually to separate the schools with double shifts.

التباين الفصلي للمناخ وعلاقته باستهلاك الطاقة في العراق == Seasonal Variation Of Climate And Its Relation To Energy Consumption In Iraq

Author name: سامر هادي كاظم الجشعمي
Supervisor name: عبد الحسن مدفون ابو رحيل
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

تحليل جغرافي للنشاط الزراعي في قضاء المناذرة

Author name: نجاح عبد جابر الجبوري
Supervisor name: محمود بدر علي السميع
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

ايران - روسيا : دراسة في واقع الجوار والتنبؤ فيه == Iran - Russia,A Study Of The Juxtaposition Future

Author name: عبد المنعم هادي علي
Supervisor name: مجيد حميد شهاب البدري
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Iran and Fedral Russia are considered as one of the countries that have an important geostrategic position on the regional and international levels , because , Iran dominates the most important strategic strait in the world which is Hermoz strait , which lies tothe north, neighbor to the caesarean Russia then the Soviet Fedral After the Soviet Fedral disunited , the fedral Russia became the heritage of the Soviet Foreign policy , this change led to the development of relation between Iran and Fedral Russia in terms ofthe two parts desire to reinforce or elevet the relation with each other to a high level and in all fields There is a geostrategic benefit for the countries that motivate them to reinforce cooperation between them in the political , economical and even the military field , i. e , that the lenders of the two states have a new strategy to avoid risks and activate benefits This study will exhibit the relation development of states.The importance of geographic neighbouring study between Federal Russia and Iran connected with what these two states get from the impottance of geo straregy as they are of the states that have large areas and population which is very important regarding mineral, weathes and power resources which are gained by the two states and that is recognized in the fields of geo politic according to geographical location oil resources, natural gas, and their regional and global effect with extent cultural and civilized heritage for each of them which represent a powerful strength for them The two states, Iran and federal Russia, have special merits which made them geopolitical power , so the importance of this research is to study these two states after geopolitical change which happened in the area during the disconnecting Soviet Union which made many states controlled by its authority get its independence but some of these states have relation with Uunited States of America by making agreements and treaties and also with western Europe. Either real changes that happened in Iran during the Islamic Revolution in 1979 Which made Iran play apolitical style completely different from the former regime and for this concept we to be more careful about its external and internal new relation whichexpose the region to risks asaresult of its closing relations with federal Russia in facing America domination upon the world.This study reveals the political out - look, natural human and economic development which happened upon these states acconding to the change that happened for them, aswellas, the Knowing of political factors that might be a signal of weakness of them. Alsothe study has deepen in clarifying the geo economic for natural resources for these two state specially oil and natural gas regarding product amount and non use resources according to world average because they play amajor role in global economy through theircontrol in export and production

التباين المكاني لخصائص المياه الجوفية في محافظة كربلاء وعلاقتها بالاستخدامات البشرية == Spatial Variation of The Characteristics of The Groundwater In The Province of Karbala And Its Relationship To Human Uses

Author name: مروه وسام عبد العالم
Supervisor name: عبد الحسن مدفون ابو رحيل
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: تقع منطقة الدراسة بين دائرتي عرض (50 - 32 ) و(9 - 32) شمالا وخطي طول (10 - 43 ) و(18 - 44 ) شرقا وهي بذلك تقع ضمن المناخ الصحراوي وتتميز ايضا بقلة مواردها المائية السطحية مما جعلها تعتمد وبشكل كبير على المياه الجوفية في مختلف الاستعمالات البشرية لذا ك | The study area lies between latitudes (50 - 32) and (9 - 32) north and the longitudes (10 - 43) and (18 - 44) east. Therefore, this location lies within the desert area. It is characterized by the lack of surface water sources and depends completely on th

النظام الهيدرولوجي واثره في تكوين الاشكال الارضية لنهر الفرات بين مدينتي الكفل والشنافية واستثماراته : دراسة هيدروجيومورفولوجية == Hydrological System And Its Effect on The Formation of Euphrates Landscapes Between Kifil And Shanafiya Towns And Its Investments : Hydro - Geomorphological Study

Author name: محمد حسين محيسن المنصوري
Supervisor name: كفاح صالح الاسدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الدراسة الموقع الفلكي والجغرافي لمجرى نهر الفرات بين مدينتي الكفل والشنافية ضمن محافظات بابل والنجف والديوانية، وبطول (220) كم،في دراسة للنظام الهيدرولوجي وما ينتج عنه من اشكال جيومورفولوجية وصور استثماره في دراسة هيدروجيومورفولوجية,وقد اعتمد ا | This study deals with the Euphrates riverbed between the towns of Al - Kifil and Shanafiya in the governorates of Babel, AL - Najaf and AL - Diwanya. with 220 km length Hydro Geomorphology. The researcher depends on field observation, historical reference

خصائص المناخ السياحي في مدينتي النجف وكربلاء == Features of The Tourist Climate In The Two Cities Najaf And Karbala

Author name: قاسم صويح حليوت العبودي
Supervisor name: عبد الحسن مدفون ابو رحيل
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The study "Feature of the Tourist Climate for Najaf and Karbala Cities" aims to study, test and evaluate the convieniance of the climate of Najaf and Karbala for attracting tourists in both Cities.The study consist of an introduction, four chapters, conc
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