البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

المستخلص: للحاجة الماسة لفض النزاعات، وحل المشكلات بين القبائل والاشخاص قبل ظهور الاسلام، ظهر لديهم قضاة او ما يسمى (بالعوارف او المحكمين). وكان يلجا لهؤلاء الكثير وياتون الى هؤلاء المحكمين من جميع انحاء الجزيرة العربية؛ لاجل التقاضي، وحقن دماء اقوامهم. فجاء موضوع بحثنا ( التحكيم والمقاضاة عند العرب في شبه الجزيرة العربية قبل الاسلام )، واشتهر العدد من هؤلاء القضاة او المحكمين واصبحوا شخصيات بارزة، فجاءت الرسالة بثلاثة فصول : تضمن الاول ثلاثة مباحث، تضمن الاول النظم الاجتماعية عند العرب قبل الاسلام وعلاقة القبيلة بالمجتمع المحيط بها، فضلا عن صفات وواجبات سيد القبيلة، ومجلس القبيلة، والعصبية القبيلة، وطبقات المجتمع العربي، والقيم الاجتماعية التحكيمية، والاستجارة، والدين، والثار. وتضمن الفصل الثاني ثلاث مباحث، وكان عنوانه الاحلاف العربية وايام العرب قبل الاسلام، احلاف العرب قبل الاسلام، ايام القحطانيين فيما بينهم، وايامهم مع العدنانيين، ثم ايام العدنانيين فيما بينهم. وتضمن الثالث اماكن التحكيم العامة، وابرز المحكمين ( دار الندوة - وسوق عكاظ )، ومحكمي الطبقة الدينية : الكهان، والعرافين، والاستقسام بالازلام، ومحكمي الطبقة الاجتماعية، ابرز محكمي المجتمع وابرز محكماتهم، وتحكيم النبي ().

الحياة الاجتماعية في مصر والشام من خلال كتاب نيل الامل في ذيل الدول لابن شاهين الظاهري (ت920هـ)

اسم المؤلف: عدنان عباس شاكر

اسم المشرف: عبد الخالق خميس علي التميمي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2018

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

محمد الجسر ودوره السياسي والاداري في لبنان حتى عام 1934 م

اسم المؤلف: عبد الخالق محمد عبد

اسم المشرف: قحطان حميد كاظم

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

مصر وبلاد الشام في عصر دولة المماليك البحرية من خلال كتب الرحالة والبلدانيين : دراسة في الحياة العامة (648 - 784هـ/1250 - 1382م) == Egypt and Sham in Mamluke Naval State Era Through Travelers and Statemen Books : A Study in the General Life ( 1382 - 1250 AD / 648 - 784 H )

اسم المؤلف: عبد الحكيم صالح عبد القادر

اسم المشرف: محمود فياض حمادي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: This study includes five chapters with different number of pages for each due to the information each one has. Chapter one deals with shedding light on Mamluke and the reason why they are named as such and on their origins. It also deals with how they came to the Islamic world and to the Arab Homeland in general ad to Egypt in particular. Besides, this chapter focus on how they appeared in the political setting and how they saved the Islamic world from Mangol and how faced their army who destroyed everything they passed - by without mercilessly. It also covers the restoration of the Abbasside Caliph and moving it from Baghdad into Egypt after it was invaded by Mangol in 656 H. The second chapter covers the political and administrative sides during Mamluke era . It also covers the highest posts in Mamluke state , their salaries and sultan's gifts for them. Chapter three is dedicated to the economic and social sides like agriculture , industry , minerals , trade , scales , rivers , lakes , gulfs , bridges building and growing some of the plants. This chapter makes a mention for the existence of some minerals in these regions. It focuses on the social side in Egypt and Sham which demonstrates their clothes and chevrons which they were wearing when sultan was out or in Fridays or in Ceremonies. Chapter four is about the scientific and intellectual sides in the Mamluke naval state. It covers some of the science and scientists. It also makes a mention for the schools and the interest mamluke showed to encourage the scientists and scholars when they tended to gift them. Finally, chapter five encompasses the religious side . It covers how Mamluke were interested in building mosques and the pillars that were hanging the covering of the Kaaba. It also sheds light on the interest in pilgrims and how they were facilitating their caravans as led by one of the princes chosen by sultan for that mission in a great ceremony. It shows how sultan helped those pilgrims who were unable to afford pilgrimage expenses and costs and those who were handicapped to carry them to Hejaz with great protection.

غوستاف ستريزمان واثره في السياسة الالمانية 1878 - 1929 == Gustav Stresemann and His impact on the German Policy (1878 - 1929)

اسم المؤلف: لــؤي تـوفيق حسن

اسم المشرف: منتهى عذاب ذويب

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Studying historical figures and their impact on different fields is regarded as one of the important studies for understanding different historical events that lead to economic, social, political, and intellectual developments. On this basis, the topic of this study was "Gustav Streseman and His impact on the German Policy (1878 - 1929)" for shedding the light on this important figure in the modern and contemporary history of Germany. He saved no effort to get Germany out of its international isolation and building relations with European countries based on peace and respect ,especially with France regarding the interests of his country. This choice was also made by the encouragement of my respectful professor Dr. Muntaha Athaab and her support in studying European history.The study consisted of an introduction, four chapters, and a conclusion that contained the most important findings of the study. The first chapter discussed the social and intellectual life of Streseman as well as his early political work. It talked about his birth and the family he descended from, his education in the different stages, his mentors. It also discussed his life in university and the emergence of his political tendency by entering the field of politics and joining the National Liberal Party, then, his election as a member in the Reichstag and the chairmanship of the economic committee until 1912.The second chapter discussed Streseman's role in the National Liberal Party and the Reichstag 1912 - 1918. It started by stating the role of Streseman in the party and heading the economic committee as well as winning second term in the Reichstag in 1914 and his second heading of the economic committee. It also discussed his attitude towards Germany's declaring of war against France in 1914. It also highlighted his role in the Reichstag in making amendments in the German constitution, and resolving the crisis of 1917.The third chapter investigated the role of Streseman in the Peoples Party, Reichstag and Chancellery between 1918 - 1923. It included his stand in the coup of Berlin in 1918 and his political stands in the Peoples Party 1919 - 1922. This chapter also illustrated his political role in heading the foreign affairs committee in the Reichstag until becoming the chancellor in 1923, as well as his chancellorship in August 1923 and his internal policy through the reformative decisions he made; his campaigns against the communists in different places in Germany; and his foreign policy with France in resolving the invasion of the Ruhr region.The fourth chapter focused on the role of Streseman in the foreign policy of his country in his foreign ministry 1923 - 1929 which is the year of his death as well as his role in the Peoples Party. The chapter highlighted his efforts in resolving the problem of compensations with France and the rejection of the Geneva Protocol project proposed by France to ensure its boarders with Germany. This chapter also discussed his political role and efforts in establishing Locarno Convention until his death in 1929. The study has reached the following conclusions : 1. The attention that Streseman had by his family, their adherence that he should continue his study made him a good reader and curious which led to excellency, admiration of his mentors, his high self - esteem, the passion to renew and change, and later, fame.2. The beginnings of his intellectual awareness were his observations of the disadvantages and advantages of religious men and their exploitation of people under the cover of religion. On this basis, he believed that the religious men should not interfere with politics. After he joined the university, the idea of entering the field of politics became to crystalize in his mind. After he became interested in politics and intellectuality, he began studying history very carefully, especially the history of Germany. After he studied the personality of Bismarck, he became interested in him and learned a lot from him. This was obvious in his policy (as will be shown in the study).3. Through his study of the history of Germany and the policy of Bismarck, Streseman realized the importance of economy for every country in the world. This is why he studied political economics in his masters and doctorate degrees as he believed in the necessity of developing and pushing the German economy forward to achieve development in all the aspects and resolve many social problems, especially the poor class. 4. Streseman also realized that developing economy needs political stability of his country and solving the problems with France like the problem of compensations and the invasion of the Rohr region. He started with important steps in this respect. The first step was to get Germany out of its isolation and building strong diplomatic relations with the other European countries, then starting to resolve the problems with France. Streseman preferred peace and resolving political disagreements by reasoning and dialogue between all the countries due to his sincerity in serving his country and reaching the level of developed European countries. This is what he achieved when he ran the foreign ministry.

الواقع الصحي والتعليمي في لواء ديالى للمدة 1958 - 1921

اسم المؤلف: نور فاضل حمزة

اسم المشرف: قحطان حميد كاظم

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

سعيد باشا واثره الاداري والسياسي في مصر (1863 - 1822) == Saeed Basha : His Political and Administrative Influence in Egypt

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى نوري وهيب

اسم المشرف: وسام علي ثابت

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

عبدالهادي الظاهر واثره السياسي والاقتصادي في العراق حتى عام 1978 == The Political and Economic Impact of Abdulhadi Al - Dhaher in Iraq up to 1978

اسم المؤلف: فؤاد هادي مهدي العلكاوي

اسم المشرف: عبد الجليل مزعل بنيان الساعدي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Historical studies is too much concerned with studying the effective characters that played a major role in the events. This study entitled " Abd Al - Hadi Al - Dhahir and his Political and Economical Effect in Iraq till 1978", is concerned with studying deeply the role ofthis famous character in the contemporary history of Iraq.This study is divided into an introduction, three chapters and conclusions. It's importance rises from this character that witnessed the events of the new Iraqi government in 1921 - 1978, the year of his death, in all its political and economical situations.Chapter two , entitled " His administrative and Political Role" , is about Abd Al - Hadi's administrative role in his job. Besides his political role in the events at his time. This study has benefited a lot from this character's CV in Iraqi Law Association, the Arabic and translated books and theses that dealt with the famous characters lived in his era. Chapter three is entitled " His Attitude towards the Political, Economical and Social Issues". The recorded meetings of the Iraqi parliament provided the researcher with immense information about this character's role in the political, economical and social issues. Besides, the researches and studies that dealt with the political events as part of the events at his time were helpful.The role of Abd Al - Hadi Al - Dhahir in the politics and economics in Iraq was great, in spite of not being accounted as one of the first class politicians in Iraq, but still his works and accomplishments were obvious in the contemporary history of Iraq . This was shown by his role in the administrative field, his good reputation in society, his political role by being elected three times and being in three important political parties in Iraq and his economical role as a minister of economics in 1946.Abd Al - Hadi Al - Dhahir died in 28 of December 1978 leaving a tremendous heritage for the contemporary history of Iraq

عبد الحميد كاظم حميد واثره الثقافي والسياسي في العراق 1912 - 1958 م == Abdul Hameed Kadhim Hameed And His Cultural And Political Influence In Iraq 1912 - 1958

اسم المؤلف: عدنان ياسين حسين الخزرجي

اسم المشرف: صادق حسن السوداني

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى: