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العلاقة بين القواعد الاصولية والقواعد القانونية

Author name: احمد صالح محمد قطران
Supervisor name: مصطفى ابراهيم الزلمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Law
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

منهج الامام السمعاني في كتابه قواطع الادلة في اصول الفقه

Author name: عمر غني سعود العاني
Supervisor name: عبد الستار حامد الدباغ
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر اختلاف الاسانيد والمتون في اختلاف الفقهاء

Author name: ماهر ياسين فحل
Supervisor name: عبد اللطيف هميم محمد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جامع الرموز شرح النقاية مختصر الوقاية للمولى شمس الدين محمد بن حسام الدين القهستاني الحنفي المتوفى نحو (950 هـ) : دراسة وتحقيق من بداية فصل العدة الى فصل من حلف بالقسم او الشرطية

Author name: قصي انور حسين احمد الجحيشي
Supervisor name: جميل عليوي ناصر الشمري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جامع الرمــــــوز شرح مختصر الوقاية للامام محمد القهستاني الحنفي المتوفى (950هـ) من بداية كتاب الوقف الى كتاب المفقـود : دراسة وتحقيق == Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research The Islamic University / Baghdad College of AL - Fiqh & hisproprieties

Author name: ميكائيل رشـيد علي باني
Supervisor name: يعقوب بن ناظم السعدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful . All praise is due to Allah alone, Lord of all the worlds. Prayers and peace on Mohamad " peace of God upon him " who send as a mercy for all people and to all of his family and friends : - Collector symbol" Jameh Al - Rmooz" from its name we can find out that it collects every symbol in religion,any way it covers books with idioms and symbols in details and differentiate in it .It studies all "Al - Fiqh Madhab" even the strange faces in it. This means that ( Al - Kahistani )'s skills and cares with the matters carried over from(Al - Mathahib books) with taking their opinions in exact and safe way to every one in details ,so this refers to his ability to explain the religion ,by this way he is the best . I choose two matters as a comparative studying on the women because the freedom inviter in our society used women as a gun to corrupt the society without thinking and understanding what they are doing . Therefore, it is important for us to know five necessary things which Islam deals with it with their branches until we get purity Religion for Islam nation .The third matter deals with a research on naming " Al - Tathkia"this will help the Moslems to understand it completely with basic and non - basic matters because the Moslems need it in their daily life . We understand now that ( Al - Fiqh ) deals with daily human beings life , therefore, it's necessary for scholars to study and analyze it depending on words in " Quran" and "Al - Suna books" then presenting it for Moslems , this will make Moslems understanding their religion . Al - Fiqh is very important for people to understand Islam and worshiping Allah . Finally , our thanks to God and all praise is due to him alone, lord of all the worlds .

جامع الرموز شرح النقاية مختصر الوقاية للامام محمد بن حسام الدين القهستاني الحنفي المتوفى نحو (963هـ) من كتاب الرهن الى كتاب الوقف : دراسة وتحقيق

Author name: ايوب تقي توفيق
Supervisor name: علاء حسين محمد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جامع الرموز شرح مختصر الوقاية للامام محمد القهستاني الحنفي المتوفى (950 هـ) من بداية كتاب الصلاة الى صلاة الوتر : دراسة وتحقيق

Author name: سركوت احمد محمد باثير
Supervisor name: هيثم عبد السلام محمد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

المسائل الخلافية في فقه المواريث

Author name: معن عبد حمود المحمدي
Supervisor name: فؤاد محمد عبد الكبيسي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: After finishing this research - with God’s help - , I’ll summarize the following results : 1. Throughout research I comprehended the extent of accuracy of our Nation Scholars in the matters of Inheritance. 2. Assurance of Inheritance law in the Qur’an and Sunna. 3. Through the first chapter, I have grasped the greatness of Islam Law and its mastery on the other manmade laws. 4. I noticed the difference between scholars concerning heritage definition. The most effective saying

المباحث الاصوليــة وتطبيقاتها عند الامام ابن دقـيــق العــيد من خــلال كتابــه احـكام الاحـكام

Author name: عـراك جــبر شــلال
Supervisor name: احمد عيسى يوسف العيسى
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الفقه السياسي عند الشيخ تقي الدين النبهاني من خلال كتابيه (نظام الحكم في الاسلام والشخصية الاسلامية)

Author name: سرمد احمد جاسم السلماني
Supervisor name: عدنان علي كرموش الفراجي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Legitimate Politics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الـتـوبـة واثرها في العقوبات والجزاءات == The Effects of Repentance On Punishments and Rewards

Author name: عبد الرزاق علي حسين جاسم العيساوي
Supervisor name: محسن عبد فرحان الجميلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah who created the man from mud and water, then He put him in a hidden place and clearing the road for him vividly. Pray and peaceful on our prophet Mohammed who had sent as mercy for all human beings, being their master. Who asking the forgiveness for criminals, again continuos pray and peaceful on his relatives and companions up to the resurrection. The researcher through the study of this research has concluded the most important points as following : - 1 - If the man had made Allah angry and being against and disobey the orders of Allah then get guilty against his God. Then Allah gave him a chance to return back to Allah in order to mend the bad deeds he did, after that Allah will accept the repentance from him and he should do good deeds to be nearer and nearer to Allah.2 - The legislation of punishments have mercy and keeping the rights for the man. The Imam is not allowed to stop, be easy or delay of these punishments because they make purity for the society from its sickness Meanwhile there is no difference between rich and poor, noble and neglect, or between honorable and servile.3 - The sins are deadly and they can be divided according to the greatness of the crime or without it and to the smallest and the biggest. Therefore, the man must follow the misdeeds with forgiveness and good deeds, then to be in a hurry begging Allah to forgive him before the death.4 - The rights in Sharia are divided in quantity, if the right for Allah then the forgiveness up to Allah for the criminals, and if the right for anyone of human beings, then the repentance must be with obliteration and excuse or exchange of the rights holder. 5 - The wisdom for forgiveness should not be measured of mercy with the criminal according to the measurement of human beings but according to the measurement of Allah, therefore it was said : If the people can not bearing the excuse of punishment for conceded person then the beneficent and merciful of Allah can do that, because Allah is full of mercy, then the true repentance is being the helper for crime extraction, because if the first goal of the punishment is to mend the criminal, then the repentance is stronger than the punishment to reach the goal because it took place by the criminal himself or herself , then it opens the door of hope in front of misdeed and criminal persons and push then forward to actual life with new active and vital spirit .

الترجيحات الفقهية للامام الالوسي (رحمه الله) من خلال تفسيره روح المعاني المتوفى سنة (1270 هـ)

Author name: عبد القادر عزيز احمد الحيالي
Supervisor name: احمد عباس مهنا العيساوي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الترجيحات الفقهية لابن عاشور من خلال تفسيره التحرير والتنوير : دراسة وتحليل

Author name: خالد احمد برتو محمد المشهداني
Supervisor name: علاء حسين محمد الدليمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التخريج الاصولي لترجيحات الدكتور هاشم جميل من خلال كتابه مسائل من الفقه المقارن (الطهارة والصلاة) == Weights for graduation fundamentalist D Hashem jameal through writing issues of comparative literature (Distorted the issues and prayer

Author name: رغد حسن علي السراج
Supervisor name: مصطفى ابراهيم الزلمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The letter dealt with many subjects Bvsolha four : • Chapter One : The preliminary ensure Mphathin : The first two : first requirement spoke on the life of adactor Hashem jameal ,and the second requirement, speaking on his teachers. The second topic was known when the subject of research. • Chapter II : The graduation of the fundamentalist weights on issues distorted (Ablutions duties). And when thirteen Mbatha : faith, and name, and money in the beginning Alkevin Ablution, fluoride and inhalers, and money properly, and the hand washing facilities, and Cape Clear, Clear ears, and the rule of the feet, respectively, and the right to the north, and the loyalty and massage. • Chapter III : graduation fundamentalist weights on matters of Friday prayers, where three DETECTIVES : First topic : tapes that Friday, and contains four demands : the first clause of masculinity, and the second is the health of the body, and the third residency requirement, and the fourth requirement of proximity to the subject Friday, and the second topic : tapes health Friday, and contains seven demands : the first is the settlement of the country, and the second condition Whole, and the third : a permission Sultan, and the fourth time requirement, V requirement sermon before the prayers, and VI : Community is a certain number, VII : Union condition Friday, and the third topic : provisions concerning Orthodox, and the four demands : First : rule unprecedented in the Friday prayers, and the second : travel mandated in the day before the performance, III : Ears for the first Friday prayers, and IV : alsuna before Friday. • Chapter IV : graduation fundamentalist weights on matters of prayer traveler, and three police, the first topic : tapes travel by lying when prayer traveler and contains five demands : first : a type of travel, and the second is the distance, and the third : a faith spare the distance, and IV : condition that the predominance of state travel, V : the requirement exceeded Imran country, and the second topic : the most important provisions regarding prayer traveler and contains two : first requirement : Palace prayers, and the second combination of Salatin, and the third topic : the rule of the expiration of travel, then Conclusion The results, which showed the most important results and benefits findings through research subject, after graduation fundamentalist for more than forty of doctrinal issues and the use of more than forty fundamentalist base, summarized findings of three ten points.

الملكية واسباب كسبها بين الشريعة والقانون الوضعي : دراسة مقارنة

Author name: صالح ياسين عبد الرحمن الجبوري
Supervisor name: عيسى خليل الطائي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Law
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

ترجيحات القاضي ابي الوليد سليمان بن خلف الباجي الفقهية في باب الطهارة من خلال كتابه المنتقى شرح موطا للامام مالك : دراسة مقارنة == The Choices Of Al - Gadhi Abul - Waleed Sulaiman Bin Khalaf Al - Boji In Tahara Through His Book Al - Muntagaa Sharh Mowataa Malik

Author name: كامل جاسم محمد الدليمي
Supervisor name: ساجر ناصر حمد الجبوري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Law
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

ترجيحات الامام ابي الطيب القنوجي من خلال كتابه الروضة الندية في الاحوال الشخصية والجنايات : دراسة مقارنة

Author name: عبد الوهاب حميد مجيد
Supervisor name: علاء حسين محمد الدليمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

ترجيحات الامام القرطبي الفقهية : دراسة مقارنة

Author name: رائد كريم مهيدي العيساوي
Supervisor name: يعقوب بن ناظم السعدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التخصيص واثره في الاجتهاد عند الاصوليين : دراسة تطبيقية

Author name: اسامة فيصل نجم السعدون
Supervisor name: احمد عيسى يوسف العيسى
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: After writing this thesis about this subject, important points. Show themselves Some of these points are : 1 - Osool AL - Fiqih AL - Islami is a science that depends on mental , legal ,logical and linguistic principals. such a feature mill make the scholar follow the development of events , choose and take the most acceptable rules into consideration whether these rules and judgments are jest fiqih opinions or systematic laws.2 - "Specification" is one of the important and original subjects which is worth while and needs exact research and deep analysis.3 - Legal evidences are in harmony and they can not oppose each except apparently for the scholar. He may mistakenly take one thing as an evidence but it is actually not or he may wrongly believe that two text can not be in complete opposition yet each one has its own judgment that is difsenent from the other's one's. Opposition is the scholar mind not in the text or its meaning.4 - Apparent opposition among texts is between the general and the specific and the absolute and the restricted so it is just an apparent opposition. Then we find scholars specify the general and restrict the absolute.5 - If two texts are opposite , before starting work the scholar should follow two methods : 6 - The first method : A - Searching an agreement , if there is an agreement the scholar should rely on it with out looking at the text as specific and general.B - Is there a clear correction to this matter if there is one , the scholar should directly follow it.7 - This apparent opposition may gather those who oppose to be a group since all of them intend working out.When on agreement is not found the scholar should search the history of the opposes.when such a history is known the latest is accepted.when an agreement not found , the scholar should go back to the working ont in the basic of Al - Osool.8 - Also, all the affairs that are clarified under the "Specification" are introductory specification in one words than specification in two words than Specification in three words and etc…. This affair is explained under the rule.9 - Specification is one kind of interpretation kinds which keeps texts apparent.By this , this is called crossing ont interpretation i.e crossing out some general pronunciation words after their being influenced by Specification.10 - Specification is advanced to interpretation in the process of working out for there reasons : A - Advancing the condition to use and the origin to exception - for those who do not take metaphors.B - The rest of Specification is assigned but the metaphoric is multiple with rest as evidence i.e possibilities multiply with rest as evidence for the needed possibility.C - In metaphor, the first meaning is cancelled while it is not in Specification.11 - If two texts were opposite to each other and one of the text is from the book and the other from AL - Sunar besides that one is confirmed and the other is supposed, the scholar should mix both of the texts which are from one source.12 - Specification is a mean to explain texts before its being applied since it sheds light on many of its application to reality.13 - The most important affair in this these is that its depending on a new applicable style in the form of explanatory schemes.The purpose of these is to simplify 14 - "Specification" for the students of AL - fiqih and AL - Osool.15 - Specification is similar to abrogation in some issues and is deffernt in others as it is previously mentioned.16 - Judging to opposite texts whether they are general or specific or general from one side and specific from the other is obligation.17 - The Osoolyon are in disagreement upon the sects which should be kept in specification and what is right differs when the general is different.18 - The specific general differs from the general which is used for specification.The first is the pronunciation which refers to the generalization its generalization is to be taken as real not dependent on judgment while the second is the pronunciation that is used not in its position is a metaphor since it is used not in its position.Depending on this , the specific general is a reality but what is left of uniqueness.Where an the general that is needed for the specification is different.19 - The affair that can be specified should be multiple since what is need is the place that is specified.20 - this is every judgment proved for affair since it is a saying of some people and the fixed judgment for one does not accept specification.21 - The multiple fixed judgment : - It is a pronunciation that reflects its speech or a meaning in which the pronunciation does not reflect the speech but it is related to meaning in three ways : - 1 - The legal defect.2 - The Agreement concept.3 - The disagreement concept.22 - Trying to gather more special in the general the special and the specific.There are the most important conclusions that I reached to in thesis which can not be perfect.We ask God to make our effort for sake of his face , and thank God , prayer and peace may be on the most honest profit and the master of messengers.Conclusions of the thesis;After writing this thesis , certain points have made themselves clear : 1 - Osool Alfiqih Al islami is a science that depends on mental, legal, logical and linguistic bases.Such a feature enables the scholar to trace the development of events , choose the best rules whether these rules or judgment are just opinions or arranged as a law.2 - Specification is one of the important subjects that is worth while.3 - Legal evidences are in harmony and they cannot oppose each other except apparently for the scholar.He may mistakenly take one thing as an evidence but it is actually not or he may wrongly believe that two texts the in complete opposition. In fact, the two texts can not be in complete opposition yet each one has its own judgment that is different from the other ones. Opposition is in the scholar mind not in the text or its meaning.

الاحكام الفقهية المستنبطـة من سورة المائـــدة الخاصة بالعبادات

Author name: احمد مجيد حميد
Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب حمد عبد العزيز الشيخ حمد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

ترجيحات الامام اللخمي الفقهية من خلال كتاب حاشية الدسوقي

Author name: احمد ابراهيم اسماعيل الصالحي
Supervisor name: علاء حسين محمد الدليمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان بعض علماء المذهب المالكي الذين كانوا في وسط خصب ملئ بالمذاهب الفقهية الاسلامية - كما هو الحال في العراق - كانوا يؤلفون كتبهم الفقهية مدللة، مشحونة بالادلة؛ لانهم علموا بانهم لن يسلموا من الرد والمناقشة، فنجد بعض تاليف القاضي عبد الوهاب المالكي مليئة ب | Some Al - Malik?’s doctrine scientists, who were in a prolific milieu full of Islamic doctrinal schools as in Iraq, wrote their doctrinal books loaded with evidence for they were aware that they would not be free from repelling and discussion. Thus we find that some of the writings of the judge Abdul Wahab Al - Malik? are full of evidence and discussions on several other schools that contradict Imam Al - Malik’s (May God bless his soul). While the Lakhm? (May God bless his soul) has been considered one of the most important preponderance givers from Al - Malik?’s, I preferred to choose the subject of my study in Al - Malk?’s jurisprudence to survey an almost forgotten jurisprudence to Eastern people, to quaff from it, and to show its deepness and spaciousness.My method is to identify Imam Al - Lakhm? despite the little reported on him in his translation.Hence, I explore the preponderance terms for Al - Lakhm? through Al - Dusuq?’s retinue book; mention these different terms; present evidence for every term, and examine his preponderance methods with an example of each.Then, I display his preponderances within the different jurisprudence chapters, starting first with showing the opinion that Imam Al - Lakhm? preponderates, listing the jurists’ names who proclaim that opinion and those who agree with them from other known schools, mentioning the evidence they use, reporting the dissidents’ opinions with the available evidence, trying to find out the preponderant opinion through this study.The study is divided into an introduction, two chapters and a conclusion. The introduction contains an explanation for choosing this very subject and the method I follow.Chapter one, entitled “Imam Al - Lakhm? and his Method in Preponderating,” consists of three sections. Chapter two, under the title “Al - Lakhm?’s Doctrinal Preponderances,” treats four sections.The conclusion sums up the findings of the study

سليم الرازي واراؤه الاصولية

Author name: اسماعيل حبيب محمود السامرائي
Supervisor name: خالد رشيد الجميلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

عبد الله بن عباس واراؤه الفقهية في الاحوال الشخصية

Author name: علي منصور
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم خليل ابراهيم الهيتي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

شرح مجمع البحرين من بداية كتاب الطلاق الى كتاب الجنايات لعبد اللطيف بن عبد العزيز بن امين الدين بن فرشتا الكرماني المعروف بابن ملك الحنفي المتوفى سنة 801 ه : دراسة وتحقيق

Author name: صايح بن غانم بن محمد بن حسين الحشماوي العراقي
Supervisor name: احمد عباس مهنا العيساوي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

جامع الفتاوى للامام قرق امير الحميدي الرومي الحنفي (ت 860هـ) ابتداء من كتاب الصلح الى نهاية كتاب الفاظ الكفر : دراسة وتحقيق == Jami' Al - Fatwa (from Al - Sulih book to Al - Kufi Book) For Philologist Sheikh Qarq Ameed Al - Hameedi Al - Roomi Al - Hanfi (Died in 860 A.H.) (Studying and Investigation)

Author name: ياسر صائب خورشيد
Supervisor name: ابراهيم عبد صايل الفهداوي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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