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دراسة حسابية للانبعاثات الطيفية للالمنيوم في مدى الاشعة فوق البنفسجية البعيدة باستخدام ليزر النديميوم - ياك == Computational Study of Al Emission Spectra in The XUV Region Using Nd:YAG Laser

Author name: شيماء نعمه عياش
Supervisor name: محمود شاكر محمود
General topic: Physics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

المبادئ الاساسية لهوائي النانو البصري (باوتاي) == The performance of Bow-tie optical nanoantenna

Author name: غفران عبد القادر حسن
Supervisor name: جواد عبد الكاظم حسن
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

تصنيع جهاز استشعار حراري على اساس طلاء نانوي بواسطة جسيمات الجرافين النانوية المودعة على غلاف الالياف الضوئية منزوعة القلب == Fabrication of Thermal Sensor Based on Nanostructured Coating by Graphene Nanoparticles Deposited onto a Cladding Etched No-Core Fiber

Author name: حسين علاء فليح الربيعي
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر الجنابي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

Testing and Characterization of Zirconia Dental Implant Treated by Q - switched Nd : YAG Laser In - vitro study

Author name: Sena Raed Muhi
Supervisor name: Basima Mohammed Ali Hussien
General topic: Laser Science
Specific topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

ليزر الليف المشوب المتعدد الطول الموجي ذي مفتاح عامل النوعية المعتمد على الجسيمات النانوية كممتص مشبع == Multiwavelength Q-switched Doped Fiber Laser Based on Nanoparticle Saturable Absorbers

Author name: علي عبد الله سلمان
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر الجنابي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

تصميم وتنفيذ ضغط الاشارة المتراصف الليفي باستخدام الليف البلوري الفوتوني == Design and Implementation of In Line Fiber Pulse Compression using Photonic Crystal Fiber

Author name: علي احمد داود
Supervisor name: تحرير صفاء منصور
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

المتحسس الحيوي الليفي البصري لكشف مستويات هرمون الغدة الدرقية == Optical Fiber Biosensor for Thyroid Gland Hormon Levels Detection

Author name: راوية شاطي عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: ليلى محمد حسن العامري
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Subwavelength Wire Array Metamaterials Cavities

Author name: Mohanad Jamal Abbas
Supervisor name: Abdul Hadi M. Al-Janabi
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

بناء متحسس معامل الانكسار المستند على مقياس التداخل لليف البلوري الفوتوني == Refractive Index Sensor Based On Photonic Crystal Fiber Interferometer

Author name: نورس علي سلمان
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التاثير الضوئي الحركي لليزر الحالة الصلبة المضخ بالدايود ذو الطول الموجي 532 نانومتر وليزر الدايود بطول موجي 650 نانومتر في نمو بكتريا المكورات العنقودية الذهبية المقاومة للمثيسيلين خارج الجسم الحي == Photodynamic Effect of 532 nm Diode Pumped Solid State Laser and 650 nm Diode Laser on the Growth of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in vitro

Author name: فضاء حسين عبد الامير
Supervisor name: امل مصطفى مكي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تاثير انتقال الشحنات السطحية في المتراكبات الفوتونية النانوية فائقة السرعة == Studying the Effect of Interfacial Charge Transfer in Nanocomposite Ultrafast Photonic

Author name: هبه كاظم وهاب
Supervisor name: زينب فاضل مهدي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير ليزرات 940 نانومتر و2780 نانومتر وبعض اجهزة تفعيل مادة سقي قناة الجذر على نفاذية العاج وازالة طبقة اللطاخة : دراسة مختبرية == Effect of (940nm), (2780nm) Lasers and Some Endodontic Irrigant Activators on Radicular Dentin Permeability and Smear Layer Removal. (An in Vitro Study

Author name: رؤى محمد فاضل المفرجي
Supervisor name: لطفي غلام عوازلي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير التكثيف بالليزر على ثنائي اوكسيد السيليكون ذو البنية النانوية المحضر بتقنية Sol - Gel == The Effect of Laser Densification on Prepared Nanostructured SiO2 by Sol - Gel Technique

Author name: نور محمد عبد الملك
Supervisor name: محمد كريم ظاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحقق من بروتوكول توزيع المفتاح الكمي بطريقة عدم الاعتماد على اجهزة القياس

Author name: احمد اسماعيل خليل
Supervisor name: شيلان خسرو توفيق
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحسين متحسس الرطوبة النسبية المعتمد في بناءه على التداخل المتعدد الانماط للالياف منزوعة القلب باستخدام جسيمات اكسيد الالمنيوم النانوية المضمنة في بولي فينيل الكحول == Relative Humidity Sensor Based on No Core Multimode Interferometer Enhancement using Al2O3-PVA Composite Films

Author name: هبة ياسين ذيبان
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

متحسس الليف لعامل الانكسار المعتمد على تداخل ماخ زندر لبنية الليف احادي النمط عديم القلب احادي النمط == SINGLE MODE-CORELESS-SINGLE MODE REFRACTIVE INDEX FIBER SENSOR BASED ON MACHZENDER INTERFEROMETRY

Author name: نور عدنان حمزة
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Specific topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Generation of switchable and tunable wavelength erbium - doped fiber laser using ring cavity configuration

Author name: ورود
Supervisor name: Abdul Hadi M. Al-Janabi
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة الخواص البصرية اللاخطية لطبقة رقيقة من البوليمر المطعم بالصبغات الليزرية

Author name: احمد عبد الزهرة علي
Supervisor name: زينب فاضل مهدي
General topic: Physics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

مقارنة بين ليزر Er,Cr : YSGG (2780 نانومتر) والمثقب في عملية تحضير نهاية الجذر : دراسة مختبرية == A Comparison between Er,Cr:YSGG Laser (2780 nm) and Bur in Root End Preparation : - An in Vitro Study

Author name: دعاء اياد الميران
Supervisor name: صلاح عبد المهدي
General topic: Dentistry
Specific topic: Dentistry
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

مقارنة بين التاثير القاتل للبكتيريا لمادة الصوديوم هايبوكلورايت وليزر الندميوم - ياك على البكتيريا الموجودة داخل قنوات الجذور : دراسة خارج الجسم البشري == Comparison between bactericidal effect of NaOCI and Nd:YAG laser on bacteria of infected root canal :an in vitro study.

Author name: حارث احمد الركابي
Supervisor name: بلسم سعدي عبد الحميد
General topic: Dentistry
Specific topic: Dentistry
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

معالجة اضطرابات المفصل الفكي الصدغي العضلية بواسطة ليزر الدايود (940) نانومتر والعلاج الدوائي : دراسة مقارنة == Treatment of Myogenic origin TMJ disorders using 940 nm diode laser and pharmacotherapy : Comparative study

Author name: انس عدنان ياسين الشماع
General topic: Laser Science
Specific topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير انواع مختلفة من الليزر على خصائص الالتصاق بين الزركونيا والبورسلين == Effect of Different Lasers on Bonding Characteristics of Zirconia to Porcelain

Author name: عبد الستار معن عبد الستار
Supervisor name: باسمه محمد علي حسين | علي شكر محمود
General topic: Dentistry
Specific topic: Dentistry
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

الربط المندمج لـ الليف البلوري الفوتوني ذو نمط مساحة كبيرة مع الليف التقليدي احادي النمط == Fusion Splicing for a Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber with Conventional Single Mode Fiber

Author name: شيماء نعمان اسماعيل الجعفري
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Physics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Treatment Of Skin Scar Using Co2 Laser With Or With Out

Author name: Al - Ani Salih Abdul - Kafi
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Higher Diploma
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • Lasers in surgery

Pilonidal Sinus Mangement Using 980 Nm Diode Laser

Author name: Ammar Wadood Majeed
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Higher Diploma
University location: Baghdad

Treatment Of Idiopathic Epistaxis Using 808Nm Diode Laser

Author name: Ali mohsin Khaleel
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Higher Diploma
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • laser in surger

The Effect Of Laser He Ne Radiation On Lymphocyte Dna Damage And Repair -

Author name: Farah Dhia Ridha
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • Laser beams

Application Of Laser In Dentistry

Author name: Muna Ramadhan Ahmed
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Higher Diploma
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • Laser in medicine

تصنيع متحسس حيوي - فوتوني بالاعتماد على دقائق الذهب النانوية للكشف المبكر عن سرطان الثدي == Fabrication of Gold Nanoparticle Based Bio-Photonic Sensor for Early Detection of Breast Cancer

Author name: رواء احمد فارس الساعدي
Supervisor name: زينب فاضل مهدي | محمد داود عبد الحسين
General topic: Laser Science
Specific topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة الخواص الحرارية البلازمونية لجسيمات نانوية مصنعة من اللب والقشرة بطريقة القشط بالليزر في سائل == Thermoplasmonic study of core shell nanoparticles produced via laser ablation in liquid

Author name: ماهر عبد الفاضل كاطع الابراهيمي
Supervisor name: حسين علي جواد
General topic: Physics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

الخصائص البصرية اللاخطية لهجين الكاربون الاحادي الجدار / جسيمات الفضة النانوية والمتعدد الجدران / جسيمات الفضة النانوية باستخدام حزمة ليزر 473 نانومتر == Nonlinear Optical Characteristics of Hybrid Single Wall Carbon Nanotubs / Silver Nanoparticles and Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubs / Silver Nanoparticles Using 473nm Laser Beam

Author name: ايمان عدنان عبعوب
Supervisor name: فاضل عباس عمران
General topic: Physics
Specific topic: Physics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

المنصة الورقية النانوية القابلة للحمل للكشف عن الملوثات == A Portable Nanomaterial Catalyst Based on Paper Platform to Detect Contamination

Author name: امين وليد جبار
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تحسين متحسس الرطوبة المستند على مقياس التداخل لليف البلوري الفوتوني == Studying Enhancement of Humidity Sensor Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber Interferometer

Author name: حسن فالح حسن
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تصنيع متحسس بخار كيميائي المستند على فجوة الهواء لمتداخل ماخ - زنيدر == Fabricate of Chemical Vapor Sensor Based on Air - Gap of Mach - Zehnder Interferometer

Author name: ضحى نهاد عيسى
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تكوين معاملات انكسار لا خطية متنوعة وفعالة لموائع نانوية مختلفة القواعد بواسطة التشعيع الليزري == Formation of Tunable Effective Nonlinear Indices of Nano Fluids at Various Bases by Laser Irradiation

Author name: اكرم شاكر احمد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

متحسس رطوبة فعال يعتمد في بناءه على الالياف منزوعة القلب محفورة كيميائيا ومطلية بجسيمات اكسيد النحاس النانوية == Efficient Humidity Sensor Based on An etched No - core Fiber Coated With CuO Nanoparticles

Author name: هدى ثائر عبدالرزاق
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التزامن لبروتوكولات توزيع المفتاح الكمي == Synchronization of Quantum Key Distribution Protocols

Author name: سلوى مراون صالح
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تصميم وتحليل مبدل بلازموني هجين كفوء == Design and Analysis of an Efficient Hybrid Plasmonic Switch

Author name: ميثم صبري جابر
Supervisor name: شيلان خسرو توفيق
General topic: Laser Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad

ضغط الاشارة باستعمال مدخال الفابري بيروت نوع ايتالون المنغم ذو الليف البصري الفوتوني البلوري == Pulse Compression Using Tunable Etalons Fabry - Perot Photonic Crystal Fiber

Author name: سرى حسين محمود
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

المكررات الكمية المعتمد على مصدر فوتون منفرد متعدد الارسال == Quantum Repeaters Based on Multiplexed Single - Photon Source

Author name: وجدان محمود خضير
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحقق من التاثيرات الميكانيكية على اداء مرشح متداخل ماخ - زيندر

Author name: ايه ثابت يحيى
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Burn Scar Treatment Using Fractional Co 2 Laser

Author name: Al - Sudani Naseer Issa
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Higher Diploma
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • Lasers in surgery

Treatment Of Hemorrhoids Using Co2 10600 Nm Laser

Author name: al - azzawi lena zeyad tarik
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • lasers in surgery

ليزر الليف البصري ذي النبضة القصيرة المعتمد على اكاسيد المعادن الانتقالية النانوية كممتص مشبع

Author name: سارة كاظم محسن الحيالي
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر عبد الجنابي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Mitigation of Distortion in WDM Systems Based on Optical Phase Conjugation

Author name: عدنان صبار عباس
Supervisor name: Mazin M. Elias
General topic: Laser Science
Specific topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الحفر تحت السطح للبوروسليكات والبولي مثيل ميثاكريلات باستخدام ليزر نديميوم ياك ذي مفتاح عامل النوعية == Sub Surface Engraving of BK7 and PMMA using Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser

Author name: زهراء محمد صالح
Supervisor name: زهراء محمد صالح
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

متحسس معامل الانكسار مبني على تركيبة مدخال ماخ زيندر ذي الليف عديم القلب == Refractive Index Sensor Based On Coreless fiber - Mach Zehnder Interferometer Structure

Author name: سيف عقيل محمد
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر عبد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة سطح المعدل بليزر فلوريد الاركون كمتحسس لتشتت رامان == Investigation of modified CR39 surface by ArF laser as an SERS sensor

Author name: رنا محمد طه البياتي
Supervisor name: حسين علي جواد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التحسيس الضوئي لبكتريا المكورات العنقودية الذهبية المقاومة والمتحسسة للمضاد اوكساسيللين والمعزولة من الجروح باستخدام ليزر الدايود وصبغة الاندوسيانين كرين == Photosensitization of oxacillin resistant and non-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from wounds using diode laser and indocyanine green

Author name: سيف الدين زمان صاحب الدراجي
Supervisor name: اياد غازي انور
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقييم التقوية بانابيب الكاربون النانوية متعددة الجدران على متانة درزة اللحام بالليزر == Evaluation of the MWCNTs enforcement on the strength of the laser weld seam

Author name: فيان جبار جمعــة
Supervisor name: Thaier Abid Tawfiq
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تصميم وبناء خلية وقود غشاء تبادل البروتون ذات حبيبات البلاديوم النانوية == Design and Construction of Proton Exchange Pd Nanoparticle Membrane Fuel Cell

Author name: مناف صالح مجيد
Supervisor name: محمد كريم ظاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير هلام التبييض والتحفيز الضوئي لليزري الدايود940 نانومتر و 980 نانومتر على درجة الحرارة داخل لب السن وكفاءة تبييض الاسنان == Effect of Bleaching Gel and (940 nm and 980 nm) Diode Lasers Photoactivation on Intrapulpal Temperature and Teeth Whitening Efficiency

Author name: اسماء عبد شندي الساعدي
Supervisor name: علي شكر محمود
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تشخيصية لتراكيب نانوية لاغشية ثنائي اوكسيد السليكون الرقيقة المحضرة بتقنية السول - جل == Characterization Study of Nanostructured SiO2 Thin Films Prepared By Sol Gel Technique

Author name: حسن علوان خيون
Supervisor name: محمد كريم ظاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحسين بعض الخواص السطحية من طلاء الليزر لسبائك الالمنيوم مع حبيبات كربيد السيليكون وكربيد البورون == Enhancement Some of Surface Properties of Laser Cladding of Aluminum Alloys with (SiC and B4C) Particles

Author name: رائد محمد هادي
Supervisor name: Mahmoad Shakir Mahmoad
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

توليد الارقام العشوائية الحقيقة بالاعتماد على زمن وصول الفوتون == True Random Number Generation Based on Photon Arrival Time

Author name: رغد سعيد حسن
Supervisor name: شيلان خسرو توفيق
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الكشف عن الرطوبة النسبية باستخدام مقياس التداخل لليف البلوري الفوتوني == Relative Humidity Detection Using Photonic Crystal Fiber Interferometer

Author name: سعاد صاحب هندال
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

نسج السطح باستخدام الليزر للفولاذ الكاربوني المنخفض AISI 1010 و الفولاذ السبائكي AISI 4320 == Laser Surface Texturing of Low Carbon Steel AISI 1010 and Low d Alloy Steel AISI 4320

Author name: احمد عبد الرزاق
Supervisor name: Ziad Aeyad Taha
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحسين اداء الترميز السعوي الطيفي بنظام الترميز البصري المتعدد باستخدام محزز الليف البصري نوع براغ == Performance Enhancement of SAE - OCDMA Using Fiber Bragg Grating

Author name: ابراهيم لؤي عبد الجبار
Supervisor name: تحرير صفاء منصور
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير ليزر الدايود "410 نانومتر" على البكتيريا المقاومة للمضادات الحيوية المعزولة من اخماج الحروق والجروح == The Effect of 410 nm Diode Laser on Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Burn and Wound Infections

Author name: منى غازي محمد
Supervisor name: امل مصطفى مكي`
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقييم الخواص الكهربائية والحرارية لبولي ميثيل ميثاكريلات المكسو بانابيب كاربون نانونية باستخدام ليزر الياك == Evaluation of Electrical and Thermal Properties of PMMA Cladded by CNTs Using Nd : YAG Laser

Author name: ولاء عصام رسول
Supervisor name: Thaier Abid Tawfiq
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الخواص اللاخطية للموائع النانوية باستخدام تقنية حيود الليزر == Nanofluids Nonlinear Properties Using laser Diffraction Technique

Author name: مناف قاسم خلف
Supervisor name: مازن مانوئيل الياس
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحليل مكونات السبائك الثلاثية باستخدام تقنية العد الفوتوني للبلازما المنتجة بالليز == Analysis of Ternary Alloys Constitutes Using Photon Counting Technique for Plasma Induced by Laser

Author name: علي زهير رضا الالوسي
Supervisor name: Mazin M. Elias | Ahmed A . Moosa
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة معلمات البلازما المنتجة بواسطة ليزر فلوريد الكربتون خلال برنامج حاسوبي == STUDY OF KrF LASER PRODUCED PLASMA PARAMETERS VIA COMPUTER SIMULATION

Author name: سمير رحيم شهيب
Supervisor name: Al-Janabi | M. M. Elias
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقييم الاجهادات المتبقية والخصائص الميكانيكية للمعادن الغير المتشابهه الملحومة بليزر ثاني اوكسيد الكاربون المستمر == Estimation of Residual Stresses and Mechanical Properties of Dissimilar Metals Welded by CW CO2 Laser

Author name: ضياء احمد صلال
Supervisor name: Adel Khaleel Mahmoud
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير ليزر Q - Switched Nd : YAG على بعض عوامل الفوعه لبكترياPseudomonas aeruginosa بوجود سفرانين O == Effect of Q - Switched Nd : YAG Laser on Some Virulence Factors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in The Presence of Safranin O

Author name: حنان محمد عباس الجنابي
Supervisor name: امل مصطفى مكي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التاثير القاتل لليزر ثاني اوكسيد الكاربون على اصابه ماحول زرعه السن : دراسه خارج الجسم == Bactericidal Effect of CO2 Laser on Peri - Implant Infection (in Vitro Study

Author name: بيداء فليح حمزة
Supervisor name: علي شكر محمود | اسراء حسن عبدعلي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاعتبارات التصميمية لتكيف الليزر القرصي الى ماكنة تحكم رقمي مبرمج == Design Considerations for Disc Laser adaptation to CNC Machine

Author name: يوسف حربي عبد الامير الاسدي
Supervisor name: Khalil Ibrahim Hajim
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة مصدر اشعاع قوس التفريغ الكهربائي المعزز بالليزر من القصدير السائل في المدى الطيفي للاشعة فوق البنفسجية القصوى == INVESTIGATION OF A LASER ASSISTED VACUUM ARC RADIATION SOURCE OF LIQUID TIN IN THE EUV SPECTRAL RANGE

Author name: وسام حسن مهدي العجيلي
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم حاجم
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

مرشح ضوئي حزمي المرور متعدد التنغيم باستخدام الالياف البلورية الفوتونية == All - optical tunable bandpass filter using Photonic crystal fiber

Author name: ميثم صبري جابر
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر الجنابي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة اداء جهاز مرشح الليف البصري ذو الحزمة الضيقة باستخدام محززات براك لليف البصري == Study the Performance of Implemented Narrow Band Optical Fiber Filter Using FBGs

Author name: مناف صالح مجيد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير ليزر ثنائي اوكسيد الكربون المجزئ على خشونة السطح وارتباط زركونيوم السيراميك مع الاسمنت الراتنج == Effect of Fractional CO2 Laser on the Surface Roughness and Bonding of Zirconium Ceramic to Resin Cement

Author name: لمى ابراهيم محمد علي
Supervisor name: حسين على جواد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

توليد الموجه المثالية باستخدام محزز براغ الليفي == Soliton Generation in Fiber BraggGrating

Author name: ليث طارق محمد
Supervisor name: تحرير صفاء منصور
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تنفيذ البوابة اكس اور بصريا بالكامل لمنظومات الاتصالات البصرية == Implementation of All Optical Exclusive - OR Gate for Optical Communication Systems

Author name: ياسمين سلمان كاظم
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: One of the most important techniques used to realize logic gates in optical networks is by all - optical signal processing.The most two important problems of electronic signal processing are high propagation loss of electronic signals and the high cost of the high speed electronics. Accordingly, these reasons led to converting to optical domain at higher frequencies (≥ 10 ????????/????) .The goal of this work is to implement all optical logic gates specifically exclusive - OR gate. Exclusive - OR gate have an important role in data encryption, parity checking, data encoding, bit pattern generation and matching, addressing, header recognition and many more applications. In this work an all - optical exclusive - OR logic function was achieved by a simulation software and implementing an experiment.In the simulation work, the exclusive - OR function was implemental by using a highly nonlinear fiber with a fiber nonlinear coefficient of 9.1 ????−1????????−1 , 0.135 km length non - degenerate with four wave mixing process and a NRZ - DPSK 10 GB/s signals.Experimentally the exclusive - OR function was implemented by using a highly non fiber with a fiber nonlinear coefficient of 10 ????−1????????−1and a 1 km length with bidirectional degenerate four wave mixing process. The optical signals that were used for the operation of the exclusive - OR function were NRZ - DPSK 40 GB/s signals. Results showed an exclusive - OR function associated with clear eye diagrams. In addition to that, exclusive - NOR function was also obtained experimentally in addition of these four maxterms (A + B, ????̅+ B, A + ???? ̅ and ????̅ +???? ̅ ).

تاثير ليزر النودميوم ياك وبيبتيدات الفوسفات الجبنية - فوسفات الكالسيوم الغير متبلرة مع الفلوريد على ازالة تمعدن مينا الاسنان في دراسة مختبرية == The Effect of Nd : YAG Laser and Casein - Phosphor - Peptide - Amorphous Calcium Phosphate with Fluoride on Dental Enamel De - mineralization : In vitro study

Author name: هبة عصام عبد الوهاب
Supervisor name: علي شكر محمود
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: New approaches for caries prevention by using lasers effect combined remineralizing agent providing calcium and phosphate in addition to flouride for increasing the tooth mineral resistance needed. The aim of this study is to evaluate a new treatment modality to decrease dental enamel dissolution via combing the effect of pulsed Nd : YAG laser (1064 nm) and MI plus paste (CPP - ACP containing sodium fluoride ) regarding the tooth pulp chamber temperature elevation, calcium concentration dissolute from enamel surfaces and the dental enamel absorption of methylene blue stain by assessing (R,G,B)values .Eighty human permanent premolar were used in this study, sixty of them were randomly divided into six groups of 10 specimens. The negative control group A received no treatment, and the positive control group B the MI plus paste was applied without laser irradiation. For the groups C, D, E and F the pulsed Nd : YAG (1064 nm) laser was used in two energy settings. The lower laser dose setting at (0.6W, 60 mJ )without and with the MI plus paste for the groups C and D respectively and the higher laser energy setting at (1.7W, 170 mJ )with and without the MI plus paste for the groups E and F respectively.Twenty teeth were used to asses s the temperature elevation during irradiation with laser using a K - type thermocouple at 37 ± 0.5 ̊C, ten teeth exposed to the lower laser energy settings and ten for the higher laser energy settings.A circular window (4 mm radius) marked area on buccal surfaces of the 60 samples after they had been coated with three layer of nail varnish to exposed to the Nd : YAG laser irradiation, and then the samples incubated in 3ml acidic solution of acetate buffer of (0.1M/L) with a pH value of 4.5 for 48 hours . The acidly etched samples removed from the acidic solution after they had been washed from acid they immersed in a 2% solution of methylene blue dye to measure the (R,G,B) values to indicted the affinity of sample surfaces for absorbing methylene blue stain that indicate the surface demineralization . Results of temperature test +showed that the maximum temperature increases for group E (4.7 Co) was very high significant difference (p<0.05) over that of groups C (2.5 Co).The atomic absorption photometry test results showed that groups C, and D were statistically different compared to the groups A and B (p<0.001) in the reduction of calcium dissolution, with a reduction percentage for groups C and D of 25.7% and 33.34% respectively compared to group A, with 21.75% and 29.8 % for groups C and D respectively in comparison to group B. While Groups E and F shown nonsignificant reduction in calcium dissolution compared to control groups.The (R,G,B)s value test showed that groups C and D having lower affinity to absorb methylene blue stain, and they are statically significant different compared to the groups A and B .while groups E and F showing a higher affinity to absorb methylene blue stain compared to control groups. In conclusion the both laser irradiation settings energy (60mJ, 0.6 W,0.12 J/cm2),(170mJ,1.7W,0.34J/cm2) are safe for the vitality of the dental pulp, and when both settings combined with the Phosphor - Peptide - Amorphous Calcium Phosphate with Fluoride ,the results showing significant reduction of dental enamel de - mineralization and lower affinity for methylene blue absorption that although indicate increasing dental enamel resistance to demineralization for the groups of (60mJ, 0.6 W,0.12 J/cm2) laser irradiation settings.

تاثير المعلمات المختلفة لليزر الليف على تعرية الصبغ البوليمري من على سطح سبيكة الالمنيوم نوع 5005A == Effect of Different Fiber Laser Parameters on Stripping of Polymer Paint from Surface of 5005A Aluminum Alloy

Author name: هالة عبود جاسم
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study provides details of the use of laser as an alternative method to the conventional ones to remove (20) μm thickness of polyester paint from EN AW - 5005A Aluminum alloy, the laser paint stripping process performed by ytterbium fiber laser with a wavelength (1064) nm .Sets of experiments curried out in order to reach to the most suitable parameters for the process, at the first set different levels of energies used from 0.0425 mJ to 1.12 mJ, nine lines of holes accomplished by laser. The holes diameters and the depth at each energy measured in this experiment. At two different pulse repetition rates (20, 50) KHz two sets of experiments done. At the first set the effect of laser energy (0.1565, 0.73, 1.12)mJ also the overlap percent (25%, 50%, 75%) have been studied at five number of passes, the parameters of the process settled by the overlap equations, the effect of the overlap percent on the total time of machining and the material removal rate at different levels of energy also investigated, it’s found that the best energy to work with is 0.1565mJ with one and two passes.The second set of experiments done at 0.1565mJ with a wider range of overlap percent from 25% to 75% increase by five. The removal depth and the behavior of surface roughness determined by Focus Variation Microscopy (FVM) also Scanning Electron Microscope used to analyze the radiated area. It’s found that the best results obtained at 50 % overlap when the laser passes one time on the material.Laser Induced Breakdown Spectrometer (LIBS) used as a method for monitoring and controlling the paint stripping process in order to accomplish the process and ablate only the paint layer without ablating the substrate, for the paint and the substrate (LIBS) spectrum obtained and used to distinguish between the paint layer and the Aluminum substrate.

قياس وتحليل الخسائر لموجات الموجع ذوات الفتحة المصنعة من سليكون على عازل == Measurements and Analysis of The Losses for Fabricated SOI Slot Waveguides

Author name: ميثم نعيم صالح
Supervisor name: مازن مانوئيل الياس
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: An interesting silicon photonics component is the slot waveguide. The discontinuity of the normal component of the displacement vector can be used to affect guiding of the majority of the electric field energy in a narrow low index gap when the field is polarized parallel to the silicon surface, that is, perpendicular to the silicon confining walls. By infiltrating nonlinear material into such a gap, one can simultaneously confine electric and optical fields achieving a high efficient optical modulation or switching that is becoming more desirable on optical communication. An array of 200 Silicon - on - Insulator (SOI) slot waveguide devices of varying slot widths, ribs widths, taper lengths and slot lengths are fabricated in each cell of a wafer fabricated at a commercial foundry. The cells are cleaved into individual chips after fabrication. Some chips are coated with thin films of polymers that fully infiltrated the slots. Measurements that consisted on spectral loss are made on the grating coupler waveguide devices of both coated and uncoated chips. Individual devices exhibited insertion losses varying from several dB up to values so great that the response is below the noise floor of the optical spectrum analyzer employed as a receiver. The chips that failed in the transmission test are primarily uncoated ones. Nominally identical devices on different chips exhibited nominally identical behavior. A commercial software program is used to simulate each of the structures that is included in the 200 devices test. The simulations are seen to show a degree of qualitative agreement with the experimental results. Comparison of the experimental measurements and the simulation results indicates that the loss inherent in a slot waveguide is quite low. Near loss free couplers from ridges to slots are achievable in case of coated devices, whereas the situation is different in case of uncoateddevices where a lot of energy is dissipated through the substrate. Use of a surface roughness model indicates that the excess loss that slots exhibit with respect to a ridge mode counterpart arise almost solely from surface scattering off the surface roughness. The increased loss in the case of the slot guide arises from the higher electromagnetic energy density at the surface of the guide due to the electric field discontinuity that is employed as a guidance mechanism in slot modes in contradistinction to ridge modes that are index - guided. Conclusions include some speculation as to the limits on the loss that can be achieved by variation the design of slot guides without any improvement in surface roughness over what is now available with fabrication in commercial foundries.

محزز الليف البصري نوع براغ لتحسس الحرارة والضغط == FIBER BRAGG GRATING FOR TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE SENSING

Author name: فهد محمد عبد الحسين
Supervisor name: تحرير صفاء منصور
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Nowadays, the modern trends in optical sensing are to build simultaneous measurements sensors. In this work two schemes for simultaneous measurements sensors are presented. The first one is with dual FBGs peaks. Every FBG acts as sensing head. The first peak was used for temperature sensing and the obtained sensitivity is 10 pm/˚C and the second peak was used for temperature and pressure measurements with sensitivities 9.2 pm/˚C and 67 pm/ bar for temperature and pressure respectively.The other scheme consists of two sensing heads fabricated in the lab. The first sensing head is the Fabry - Perot interferometer which was used for load and strain measurements by controlling the size of its cavity reached to minimum value in micro scale (30). The sensitivity was increased to 4.07 nm/ N and 5.11 pm/ μɛ for load and strain respectively. This sensitivity for load is the highest that was recorded by micro cavity where previous works were reached to 1.37 nm/N. The second sensing head made by inscribing Bragg gratings inside the core of All Solid Photonic Band - Gap fiber toenhance its sensitivity that reached to 13.7 pm/˚C and 0.7 pm/μɛ for temperature and strain respectively which is more sensitive than previous works of our group in the institute that reached to 10 pm/˚C and 0.66 pm/μɛ for temperature and strain respectively. The obtained temperature sensitivity for the Bragg gratings is higher than previous work for Bragg gratings inscribed on All Solid Photonic Band - Gap Fiber where it was 12.04 pm/˚C.Strain sensitivities were almost the same.

التحقق عمليا من بروتوكول البينغ بونغ

Author name: علاء جبار جمعة
Supervisor name: شيلان خسرو توفيق
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Quantum cryptography uses basic laws of quantum physics to guarantee secure key exchange. The key can be used with unprecedented confidence in any classic cryptographic protocol, where it increases the security to the maximum achievable value. The goal of this work is to encrypt the message directly without need to generate the secure key by using the modified Ping - Pong Protocol. A quantum cryptography system based on Modified Ping - Pong Protocol was designed and implemented for the first time. A polarization - entangled photons were generated by a source using PPKTP crystal inside a polarization Sagnac interferometer at telecom wavelength 1550 nm and a fiber length of 15 Km. In this experiment, Bob prepares entangled photons, sends one photon to Alice by optical fiber to perform one out of four operators according to the message. The modulated photon is sent back to Bob. Then the Bell’s state measurement is applied to extract the message according to the Alice’s coding. The HOM - dip of the two - photon interference was verified to guarantee perfect system performance. The final results showed the switching between the Bell’s states, |????+⟩ and |????−⟩ as the phase of the phase modulator was changed by Alice achieving an acceptable coincidence count of about 625 counts per 30s. These results proves also two photon interference needed to test Bell’s enquality.

تحسين خصائص سطح سبيكة الالمنيوم باستخدام الاكساء بالليزر بانابيب كاربون نانوية مزدوجة الجدار ونابيب كاربون نانوية متعددة الجدار == Enhancement of Al 6061 - T6 Alloy Surface Properties using Laser Cladding with DWCNTs and MWCNTs

Author name: حسنين مجيد حسين
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Industrial applications of nanomaterial in particular carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have increased from various viewpoints, such as, high performance, energy saving, cost saving, and environmental concerns. Laser cladding technique has been used successfully to modify the surface properties of materials, i.e., improving their wear and corrosion resistance. This work involves cladding aluminum alloy (Al 6061 T6) with different types of carbon nanotubes (multi - walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and double walledcarbon nanotubes (DWCNTs)) by an automated pulsed Nd : YAG laser. This was achieved by controlling selected cladding parameters whic h are laser power, pulse duration, and working frequency. The experimental investigation included microhardness, energy dispersive X - ray, corrosion resistance and microstructure topography by scanning electron microscope. At the beginning, fifteen cladded samples divided into three groups were investigated to choose the best laserparameters for the process to have almost the best homogeneous clad layer. Group one; five levels of peak power (2.7, 2.9, 3.1, 3.3, and 3.5) kW respectively where varied versus fixed pulse duration of 16 ms, working frequency of 1.5 Hz, and scanning speed of 0.5mm/s. Group two; five levels of pulse duration (12, 14, 16, 18 and 20) ms respectively where varied versus fixed peak power of 3.1 kW, working frequency of 1.5Hz, and scanning speed of 0.5mm/s. Group three; five levels of working frequency of (1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7, and 1.9) Hz respectively where varied versus fixed peak power of 3.1 kW, pulse duration of 16 ms and scanning speed of 0.5 mm/s. The investigation shows that the optimum estimated laser parameters for achieving the best results at spot diameter of 3 mm were (peak power of 3.1 kW, pulse duration of 16 ms (3 ms as preheating and 13 ms as the main action time of the pulse) and working frequency of 1.5 Hz.The executed process in this work was computationally modeled using commercial multiphysics finite element analysis (FEA) software package ANSYS® Release 11 to simulating the virtual environment of laser cladding process to determine the temperature distribution in three - dimensional (3D) analysis. Results indicated that laser cladding of Al 6061 T6 using DWCNTs enhanced three of the most important of surface properties which are hardness, abrasive wear resistance and corrosion resistance more than did the MWCNTs. The distribution of the MWCNTs on the surface of Al 6061 T6 is better than that for the DWCNTs but its penetration is less. Theoretical results show that the diffusion played an important role in the cladding process.

الليف البلوري الفوتوني لاستشعار المجال المغناطيسي == Photonic crystal fiber magnetic sensor

Author name: احمد عدنان محمد
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر الجنابي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is widely used for sensing applications. In this work, magnetic sensor based on solid core - PCFs for sensing magnetic field was presented. The general structure of the sensor applied is by splicing short lengths of PCF (LMA - 10) with conventional single mode fiber (SMF - 28) in one side and using free space connector from other side. A laser diode with different wavelengths (850, 1060 and 1300 nm) has been used as a light source, where a high sensitive optical spectrum analyzer (OSA) was used to monitor and record the transmitted/reflected spectra.The present work demonstrates the results of the infiltration of the air holes for the PCFs by fluids instead of air. For magnetic sensing, the magnetic fluids being used were prepared and standard ????????3????4 to infiltrate the air holes for the solid core PCF (LMA - 10) which leads to change in the effective refractive index of the PCF, which in turn affects the transmission of the laser inside the PCF due to the value of the refractive indices of the magnetic fluids. The experiments show that the power of transmissionspectrum of the laser had decreased after infiltration without any change in central wavelength of the laser diode the reason is that after PCF air holes infiltration, the effective refractive index has been changed but still within total internal reflectionwhich leads to loss of some fundamental modes, in turn leads to decrease the power of transmission spectrum. The decrease of the transmitted power in the case of standard has been higher than it in the case of prepared ????????3????4 because of the differencein concentration between standard and prepared magnetic fluids. The power of transmission spectrum after PCF infiltration will be increased with increasing magnetic field. Higher sensitivity has been obtained that reached 5.809 nW/mT which consideredhigher than previously published works on PCF magnetic sensors.

التحقق من تاثير عدم استقرارية بلاتو - رايلي في عملية سحب ليف شبه المواد انديوم - بوليمر == Investigation of the influence of the Plateau - Rayleigh instability in fibre drawn indium - PMMA metamaterial

Author name: احمد عبد الكريم علي
Supervisor name: عبد الهادي مطشر الجنابي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Metamaterial is a synthetic composite material with a structure such that it exhibits properties not usually found in natural materials. Fibre drawing method has been used in producing Poly - methyl methacrylate (PMMA) - indium wires metamaterials. PMMA and indium are having relatively the same glass transition temperature making them suitable for co - drawing. The fiber filaments must be drawn to smaller diameters to shift the metamaterials response to higher frequency. At these dimensions the metal filaments inside the fiber become unstable and break - up at random intervals. This instability is due to a phenomenon known as the Plateau - Rayleigh InstabilityWell known Tomotika model for the growth in the varicosity in the surface of fluid extended inside another fluid was modified to describe the fluctuations (instability) of inner core diameter for metamaterials drawing inside radiative furnace. Modified Tomotika model was used to investigate the instability growth of the indium wire diameter produced by co - drawing of indium metal embedded in a PMMA polymer.The critical parameter for the wire breaks is the wavelength of perturbations. A MATLAB model was used to describe a small drawing ratio (neglecting the wavelength of fluctuations effect). The experimental and modeling results are almost match when a very small temperature variation occurred. So the observed fluctuations in diameter can be reconciled with the Plateau - Rayleigh instability.For larger fluctuations (large drawing ratio) the wavelength of fluctuations was analyzed and sequential breakup on different length scales was observed. We infer limits to wire dimensions that can beachieved using the chosen material system and identify a path for extending drawing methods to fabricate smaller wires.Finally, simulation for deep subwavelength wave propagation inside wire metamaterials depending on the unit cell manipulation was performed. CST microwave studio software had been used to simulate wave propagation inside linear and 90o corner waveguide as well as equal arms beam splitter (50/50). It’s applicable to waveguiding 40cm wavelength in about 2.4 cm waveguide.

التلوين المستحث بليزر الليف للتيتانيوم العالي النقاء == Fiber Laser Induced Colouration of High Purity Titanium

Author name: نور ياسر حسون حمادي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التقييم السريري لالتام الانسجة للمابس السنية المنزوعة المشععة بليز الدايود 940 نانومتر == Clinical Assessment of The Tissue Healing of Extraction Socket Irradiated with 940 nm Diode Laser

Author name: ندى حسين حمودي
Supervisor name: علي شكر محمود
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تجريبية للحيود الحراري في صبغات مختلفة == Experimental Study of Thermal Self - Defocusing in Different Dyes

Author name: عمار محمد طعيمة
Supervisor name: مازن مانوئيل الياس
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This thesis discusses the effect of three factors on self defocusing technique used to measure the nonlinear optical properties of two solutions, the first one is safranin O dissolved in ethanol (SOE), and the second one is diphenylecarbazone dissolved in chloroform (DCC). These factors are the intensity of laser, the concentration of the solution and the effect of the temperature on the solutions.After providing the necessary solution and equipment to complete the designed experiment, an appropriate model of nonlinear system was chosen to extract the diffraction rings contains the following parts : (Diode Laser, Attenuator, Mirrors, Beam Splitter, Lens, CCD Camera, Laser Power Meter and PC) In this work the maximum change and the thermo - optical coefficient for the nonlinear refractive index as well as the nonlinear refractive index were measured, for the two different solutions (SOE & DCC) including three ratios and grains for each one. The measurements were performed using diode laser at and variable intensity (0.5 - 22) and the laser beam was focused on glass cuvette which has a thickness of through a lens with a focal length of .From this work it was found that increasing the laser intensity leads to increase the number of diffraction rings, the nonlinear refractive index and the maximum change of the nonlinear refractive index, also it was found that increasing the concentration of the solutions leads to increase the nonlinear refractive index as well as increasing the maximum change of the refractive index.Also it was found that increasing the temperature of the solution at certain intensity and concentration the obtained results for the thermooptical coefficient , and the nonlinear refractive index are found to be of the order of and at 298, 303 and 308K respectively for SOE solution, and and at 298, 303 and 308K respectively for DCC solution, in which all the thermooptical coefficient and the nonlinear refractive index are deceased.

لحام ليزر الاندي ياك لمعادن غير متشابهة تيتانيوم رتبة 2 مع سبيكة المنيوم - O3105 == Dissimilar Nd : YAG Laser Welding of Grade 2 Titanium to 3105 - O Aluminum Alloy

Author name: عبير احمد شهاب العبيدي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: التيتانيوم والالمنيوم مواد تلقى اهتمام تقني في الصناعات الالية والفضائية والمتحسس الذكي.التحديات التي تواجه لحامهم هي نتيجة للاختلاف الكبير في المواصفات الثرموفيزيائية والميكانيكية, اضافة الى الذوبانية المحدودة لكل معدن في الاخر,لذلك لحامهم باستعمال الليزرسيقلل تكوين الا طوار المعدنية الضارة لما كانت منطقة اللحام نفسها ضيقة .في هذا العمل قدم شكل خاص من اللحام الليزري النقطي لربط تيتانيوم رتبة 2 تراكبيا مع سبيكة المنيوم 3105 - O باسماك 1,0.5 ملم على التوالي, من خلال لحام درز دائري, لبق التصميم يستعمل نبضات ليزر متعاقبة ادت الى لحام شبيه للحام الليزري النقطي .لهذه الدراسة كانت معاملات لحام الليزر كالاتي : طاقة النبضة 11جول, مدة النبضة 6 ملي ثانية, تردد النبض 20هرتز,تدفق غاز الاركون 20 لتر/دقيقة وسرعة اللحام (4 - 6.67) ملم/ثانية.لقد لوحظ ان تاثيرسرعة اللحام كان الاقوى على الحرارة الداخلة لمنطقة اللحام حيث سرعة لحام 4 ملم /ثا (76%عامل تداخل النبضات), قد ادت الى افضل امتصاص لطاقة الليزر واكثر تجانس وعرض للمساحة المنصهرة عند منطقة تداخل ,Ti - Alلذلك تم الحصول على 70MPa مقاومة وصلة اللحام. اظهر فحص منطقة وصلة اللحام باستخدام المجهر الماسح الالكتروني SEM, مقياس تشتت طاقة الاشعة السينية EDS ومقياس انحراف الاشعة السينية,XRD تكون الا طوار المعدنية الضارة. المنطقة المنصهرة للتيتانيوم قرب منطقة تداخل Ti - Alضمت طور.Ti3Al الشقوق لوحظت في منطقة الالمنيوم المنصهرة قرب منطقة التداخل ,Ti - Alنتيجة الانحدار العالي في الخواص الميكانيكية والثرموفيزيائية. من اجل التقليل من تكون الا طوار المعدنية الضارة وتخفيف الانحدار العالي في الخواص . الثرموفيزيائية والميكانيكية, اربعة انواع مختلفة من الحشوات المعدنية (Al - 5Si, Al - 12Si - 2.5Mg, pure Nb and Al - 0.2Sc - 0.36Zr) مع ثلاثة اسماك مختلفة لكل حشوة قد حضرت في هذا العمل. حشوة Al - 5Si كان لها تاثير ايجابي على مقاومة وصلة اللحام حيث ان Siقلل التاثير الضار للاطوار المعدنية الضارة من خلال تعويض ذرات Al في Ti3Al لذلك فان مقاومة الوصلةزادت الى MPa80بدل MPa70.حشوة Al - 12Si - 2.5Mg قد حسنت مقاومة الوصلة الىMPa87 متجاوزة بذلك مقاومة القصMPa82 لترابط المعدن الاساس Al. نتيجة درجة اانصهاره العالية, حشوة النيبيوم النقي Nb منعت لحام صفيحة Al السفلى, لذلك هذه الحشوة كانت غيرمناسبة للا ستعمال وفق شروط اللحام لهذا العمل. لقد كان للحشوة الجديدة Al - 0.2Sc - 0.36Zr التي استعملت لاول مرة من خلال هذا العمل تاثير ايجابي جدا على قوة ترابط وصلة اللحام MPa103 حيث ان الكسر حدث من المعدن الاساس Al وليس من الوصلةخلال عملية الاختبار. بالمقارنة مع مقاومة التاكل لمعدن التيتانيوم الاساس, اظهرت الوصلات بدون استعمال حشوة وباستعمال حشوة Al - 0.2Sc - 0.36Zr نقصان بمعدل التاكل ب %51 و%72 بالتعاقب بينما اظهرت الوصلات باستعمال حشوات Al - 5Si,Al - 12Si - 2.5Mg زيادة بمعدل التاكل ب % 80 و%68 بالتعاقب. | Materials titanium and aluminum are of technological interest in automotive, aerospace and smart sensor industries. The challenges for welding them result from the large difference in thermophysical and mechanical properties, besides limited solubility of each metal in other. Thus welding them using laser, will reduce intermetallic phases (IMP) formation to acceptable limits, since the weld itself is narrow.In the present work a special form of laser spot welding is introduced to joint overlapped titanium Ti Grade 2 to 3105 - O aluminum alloy, with 1 and 0.5 mm thicknesses respectively. A welding tactile seam tracking design using following pulses that result to a circular seam, leads to spot like shape laser welding. For this study, laser welding parameters were : pulse energy 11 J; pulse duration 6ms; pulse frequency 20Hz; argon gas flow rate 20 l/m and welding speed (4 - 6.7) mm/s. Welding speed was observed to have the strongest effect on heat input, where 4 mm/s (76% overlapping) speed has led to better energy absorption and wider more uniform melted area at Ti - Al interface, thus 70 MPa joint strength was obtained. Examination of the joint region using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X - ray spectrometry (EDS) and X - ray diffraction (XRD) showed the formation of different IMP in the Ti - Al welding zone. Ti fusion zone (FZ) near the interface was mainly containing Ti3Al. Crakes were observed in Al (FZ) near the interface as a result of mechanical and thermo physical properties gradient. Inorder to reduce IMP formation and relaxes the high gradient in thermophysical and mechanical properties in the welding zone, four fillers metals (Al - 5Si, Al - 12Si - 2.5Mg, pure Nb and Al - 0.2Sc - 0.36Zr), with three different thicknesses for each filler, were prepared. Al - 5Si filler has positive effect on the joint strength where Si has reduced the IMP harmful effect via replacing Al atoms substitutionaly in TiAl3 at the interface, thus joint strength was increased to 80MPa instead of 70MPa. Al - 12Si - 2.5Mg filler has improved the joint strength to 87MPa where the shear strength of Al base metal of 82MPa was exceeded. Due to its high melting point pure Nb filler prevented penetration of bottom Al sheet, thus it was unsuitable to use for the present work conditions. A new Al - 0.2Sc - 0.36Zr filler was used for the first time in the present work and has very positive impact to the joint strength 103MPa, where the joint has fractured from Al base metal. In comparison to the corrosion rate of Ti base metal, joints without using filler and with the new Al - 0.2Sc - 0.36Zr filler metal, have decreased the corrosion rate by 51% and 72% respectively, while joints with Al - 5Si and Al - 12Si - 2.5Mg filler metals, have increased the corrosion rate by 68% and 80% respectively.

ليزر الدايود (970 نانوميتر) في كشف الزرعة السنية في المرحلة الثانية مقارنة مع الطريقة الجراحية التقليدية في الجسم الحي == 970 nm Diode Laser In Second Stage Dental Implant Exposure Comparative Study With Conventional Surgical Method .In vivo Study

Author name: سلا علي حمدي
Supervisor name: حسين علي جواد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد زراعة الاسنان التطور الاكبر لطب الاسنان اذ انها تعالج فقدان الاسنان دون التاثيرعلى الاسنان الموجودة لتعويض السن المفقود.تقسم عملية الزرع بشكل عام الى مرحلتين : المرحلة الاولى هي العملية التي يتم فيهاغرس الزرعة السنية داخل عظم الفك وتركها مطمورة تحت اللثة لمدة 3 - 6 اشهر لحين اكتمال التحام العظم بالزرعة والمرحلة الثانية وتشمل كشف الزرعة المطمورة وازالة نسيج اللثة جراحيا .الاهداف تقييم كفاءة القطع الجراحي للدايود ليزر ذو الطول الموجي 970نانوميتر ومقارنته مع القطع الجراحي التقليدي باستخدام الشفرة في عملية كشف الزراعة السنية اثناء المرحلة الثانية من عملية الزراعة من خلال كمية المخدر الموضعي المطلوبة ,وقف النزيف,الوقت المستغرق لاجراء العملية ,الم ما بعد الجراحة واخيرا الوقت المناسب لاخذ الطبعة من اجل اكمال الخطوات المختبرية لصناعة الاسنان المفقودة. اجريت هذه الدراسة في قسم زراعة الاسنان /مركزالعلوية التخصصي لطب الاسنان للفترة من كانون الاول للعام 2013 لغاية تشرين الاول 2014 ، 50 مريض يحتاجون الى كشف الزرعة المطمورة قسموا الى مجموعتين المجموعة الاولى والتي تىشمل 24مريض تم استخدام الشفرة الجراحية رقم15والمخدر الموضعي تقنية التسرب والمجموعة الثانية المتكونة من26 مريض تم كشف الزرعة باستخدام ليزر الدايود (سيرو ليزر ادفانس,سرونا ,المانيا) وبقوة مقدارها 3واط في الوضع المستمر وبتماس مع نهاية الفايبر قياس320مايكروميتروالمخدر الموضوع بتقنية البخ.كفاءة الليزر كانت عالية في قطع نسيج اللثة وبالمقارنة بين المجموعتين كان هناك فرق معنوي احصائي عالي في كمية المخدر الموضعي المطلوبة وطريقة التخدير ,متوسط الزمن المستغرق لاجراء العملية بين المجموعتين, الالم ما بعد العملية واخيرا الوقت المناسب لاخذ الطبعة لصالح مجموعة الليزر.استخدام 970 نانوميتر وبقوة 3واط دايود ليزر في كشف الزرعة المطمورة له فوائد عديدةمنها عدم الحاجة لاستخدام التخدير بتقنية التسرب,راحة الطبيب والمرض في ان واحد من حيث الوقت المستغرق وسهولة التطبيق وعدم شعور المريض بالالم وامكانية اخذ الطبعة في وقت مبكر حيث يمكن ان يتم ذلك بعد عملية الليزر مباشرة . | Following the placement of a dental implant and its integration into the osseous substrate, the current method of treatment is to surgically uncover the implant, wait for the tissue to heal, and then proceed with impressions and fabrication of the restoration. The second - stage surgery of submerged implants can be performed with a scalpel or by laser . This prospective study was designed to assess dental implant uncovering by 970 nm diode laser and to compare its performance with traditional cold scalpel surgery. Fifty patients with a completely osseointegrated implants participated in this study. Patients were divided into two groups. For the study group, second - stage implant surgery was done with a 970 nm diode laser in a 3W power . For the control group, the implants were exposed with a surgical blade. Certain parameters were used for evaluation of the two techniques. The use of the diode laser reduce the need for injected local anesthesia; there was a significant difference between the two groups regarding the need for anesthesia , duration of surgery, postoperative pain, time for healing and taking the impression(P < 0.001). The 970 nm with 3W diode laser can be used effectively for second - stage implant surgery, providing both the dentist and the patient with additional advantages over the conventional methods used for implant exposure .Laser cuts tissue precisely without infiltrative anesthesia and with excellent homeostasis . Because of lower amount of tissue destruction with the laser surgery the gingival contours seem tobe stable after laser implant recovery procedure . impressions can be madeimmediately and assuredly with no change in the emergenceprofile by any tissue shrinkage or recession.

الكشف عن البخار الكيميائي بحساسية عالية المستند على مقياس التداخل لليف البلوري الفوتوني == Chemical vapor detection with high sensitivity based on Photonic crystal fiber interferometer

Author name: رواء كاظم زرزور
Supervisor name: حنان جعفر طاهر
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استخدمت مقاييس تداخلات الالياف البلورية الفوتونية في العديد من تطبيقات التحسس. في هذا البحث, تم استخدام الالياف البلورية الفوتونية ذو القلب الصلب المستندة على مقياس تداخل ماخزندر, الذي يسلك حساسية عالية لمعامل الانكسار ومختلف المركبات العضوية المتطايرة، من دون الحاجة الى اي مواد قابلة للاختراق. مقياس التداخل المدمجة ,القوية ويتكون من نهاية ليف بصري بلوري ,الليف البصري البلوري مرتبط مع الليف التقليدية ذات النمط المنفرد ((SMF - 28هذا الارتباط يكون باقل خسارة dB(0.19) في منطقة الارتباط فتحات فراغات الليف تنهار كليا, وتسمح بلتهيج واعادة التركيب للانماط القلب والغلاف .وفي منطقة الارتباط الانماط الاساسية لليف البصري التقليدي تبدا بالحيود عندما تدخل الجزء المنهار من منطقة الارتباط لليف البلوري الفوتوني . بسبب الحيود ، يوسع النمط ويسمح لاثارة نمطين رئيسيين في نهاية اليف البصري الفوتوني.الجهاز يعكس الطيف ويظهر نمط تداخل كدالة جيبية التي تظهر ازاحة بالطيف البصري بشكل مختلف عندما تتسل جزيئات المركبات العظوية المتطايرة الى فتحات الليف البصري البلوري. استخدم ليزر دايود كمصدر ضوئي وبطول موجي 1550 nm ، حيث تم استخدام محلل الطيف الضوئي (OSA) الحساس للغاية في رصد وتسجيل الطيف المنعكس. استخدم ثلاثة انواع من السوائل الكيميائية (N - الهكسين، الميثانول وبروبانول)، كل هذه السوائل الكيميائية وابخرتها لها شفافية عالية في منطقة الطيف المرئي والمنطقة تحت الحمراء القريبة. في هذه التجربة، وجدنا افضل زمن الاستجابة لهذا المتحسس هو من (30 - 35) ثانية لكميات قليلة جدا من هذه السوائل، كما تم دراسة تاثير طول المتحسس على قيمة الازاحة للطول الموجي ، تم اختبار خمسة اطوال مختلفة من PCF ذو القلب الصلب70,50,40,30and 20) nm). حدود الكشف في هذا الجهاز تم من خلالها تسجيل ازاحة في الطول الموجي لنسب من ابخرة مواد كيمياوية تصل لغاية (4.4) nm للبخار الهكسان عندما يكون طول رئس المتحسس (20)mm . في هذا العمل, الحد الاقصى للحساسية التي تم الحصول عليها للمركبات العضوية المتطايرة هي mol \15420 nm في بخار الهكسان .وقد تحققت بعض نتائج المحاكاة باستخدم برنامج COMSOL multiphysics ,تم استخدم هذا البرنامج لتصميم الليف البصري البلوري وايجاد توجيه دايود ليزر 1550 nm داخل الليف البصري البلوري عندما يتغير معامل الانكسار نتيجة لدخول ابخرة المركبات العضوية المتطايرة(هكسان, بروبان, وميثان) وملئها لفتحات الليف. نتائج mulyiphsics COMSOL عندما تسلل ابخرة السوائل الى فراغات الليف البلوري الفوتوني بدلا من الهواء. وعندما يتسلل بخار السائل الى PCF ذو النواة الصلبة (LMA - 10) الذي يؤدي الى تغيير في معامل الانكسار الفعال للPCF، والتي بدورها تؤثر على انتقال ليزر داخل PCF بسبب قيمة معاملات الانكسار للمركبات العضوية المتطايرة. ويظهر نتيجة لذلك ان طاقة طيف انتقال الليزر تخفضت بعد تسلل البخار مع التغير في الطول الموجي المركزي لليزر الدايود. | Photonic crystal fiber interferometers are used in many sensing applications. In this work, an in - reflection photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based on Mach - Zehnder (micro - holes collapsing) (MZ) interferometer, which exhibits high sensitivity to different volatile organic compounds (VOCs), without the needing of any permeable material. The interferometer is robust, compact, and consists of a stub photonic crystal fiber of large - mode area, photonic crystal fiber spliced to standard single mode fiber (SMF) (corning - 28), this splicing occurs with optimized splice loss 0.19 dB. In the splice regions the voids of the holey fiber are completely collapsed, which allows the excitation and recombination of core and cladding modes. The device reflection spectrum exhibits a sinusoidal interference pattern which shifts differently when the voids of the PCF are infiltrated with VOC molecules. Laser diode with wavelength 1550nm has been used as a pump light source, where a highly sensitive optical spectrum analyzer (OSA) was used to monitor and record the reflected spectra. Three types of chemical liquids used (N - Hexane, Methanol and Propanol), all of these chemical liquids and their vapor have a high transparency for visible and NIR spectrum. In this experiment, we found the best response time to this sensor is from (30 - 35) sec for very few quantities from these liquids which approximately measured in microliter, also it was studied the effect of the length of the head sensor on the volume of shift of the wave length, five different lengths of solid core PCF (LMA - 10) (70,50,40,30, and 20) mm were tested.The detection limits of our device associated with the maximum shifts of the wave length is 4.4nm for N - Hexane vapour when the length of the head sensor 20mm.In this work, the maximum sensitivity obtained of volatile organic compounds is 15420nm/mol at the vapor of N - Hexane.Some simulation results have been achieved by using the COMSOL mulyiphsics program. It used to design the photonic crystal fiber large - mode area and find the guiding of laser 1550 nm at this fiber when change the refractive index cladding of the photonic crystal fibers by filling the hole of cladding in vapor of (N - Hexane, propanol, methanol) at 1550 nm, The results of the COMSOL mulyiphsics when infiltration of the air holes for the PCF by vapor liquids instead of air, due the change value of the effective refractive indices of the VOCs, the power of the transmission spectrum of laser decreased after infiltration with change in the center wavelength of the laser diode

التحقق عدديا وعمليا من مبادل حراري ذو سائل نانوي في منظومة التبريد والتهوية والتدفئة مع الكشف بالليزر == Numerical and Experimental Investigation of a Nanofluid Heat Pipe Heat Exchanger in HVAC System with Laser Detection

Author name: ايسر عبد الرزاق الاميري
Supervisor name: حسين علي جواد | زينب فاضل مهدي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The improvement of energy saving in heat pipe heat exchanger system was investigated .Theoretical work was done to study the effect of coating with nanomaterials on the thermal performance of HPHE to enhance the energy saving. Temperature distribution and thermal resistance for different nano materials (BN, WC, HFB2, MgO and MOSi2), metal and metal oxide (Ag, Cu, AL, BeO, Al2O3 and CuO) on fins were studied. The maximum enhancement of the thermal performance at the evaporator section in steady state operation condition was (5.072, 5.063, 5.075 and 5.069) for (WC, HFB2, MgO and MOSi2) respectively and (5.829) for (BN) at the same section in transient operation condition while at the same section in steady state operation condition (5.063, 5.064, 5.07, 5.068, 5.075 and 5.076) for (Ag, Cu, AL, BeO, Al2O3 and CuO) respectively was detected. The best nano material for enhancement the thermal performance of HPHE are BN for nanomaterial ,Al for nano metal and CuO for nano metal oxide .The thermal performance of seven thicknesses of CuO coating layers on HPHE fins was also studied. Results showed that the enhancement of the thermal performance is decreasing with the increment of coating thickness at the evaporator section of transient conditions (5.076, 5.075, 5.073, 5.072, 5.070, 5.068 and 5.067) for (10, 25, 50, 75, 100,125and150)μm thicknesses respectively. Experimental work was done to examine the general performance of thermosyphon heat pipe at four concentrations (0.05, 0.2, 0.6 and 1) wt. % of nanofluid. Two CW diode lasers (532,650) nm were used as a detection system to determine the variation of the concentration within the system operation. The results showed that fourteen percent reduction in thermal resistance is detected for 0.05wt.% relative to the DI - water . The shorter time of steady state condition of operation, the higher values of total thermal effectiveness, energy saving and energy balance ratio of HPHE were satisfied at 0.05wt.%. The maximum value of relative powers of 0.05wt% nanofluid concentration is detected compared with the other concentrationsdue to the low density of nanofluid concentration. The start sensing and ending detection powers are (0.1, 1) W respectively of this type of nanofluid.

معالجة ارتباط اللجام العالي باستخدام ليزر الدايود 940 نانومتر : دراسة مقارنة في الجسم الحي == High Frenal Attachment Treatment Using 940 nm Diode Laser In Vivo Comparative Study

Author name: اسماء ستار عبود
Supervisor name: علي شكر محمود
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التوليد والسيطرة على التشويش في اتصالات التردد الراديوي - البصري == Chaos Generation and Control in RF - Optical Communications System

Author name: اسراء علي ياسين
Supervisor name: قيس عبد الستار النعيمي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتناول هذه الاطروحة تنفيذ وتقصي موضوع الاتصالات الضوئية الفوضوية .ونظرا لمتطلبات السرية العالية، تستخدم الاتصالات الضوئية الفوضوية لتشفير الرسائل بين وحدات الارسال والاستقبال.ان الطريقة التي استخدمت للحث على السلوك الفوضوي هي طريقة التغذية المرتدة الضوئي - الالكتروني باستخدام جهاز من محاسن هذا المضمن هو عرض النطاق الترددي ودرجة التعقيد العالية. استند عمل النظام الى طريقة التغذية المرتدة. في هذا النظام، يكون جهاز مذبذب وحدة الارسال مسار مغلق بينما يكون جهاز الاستلام مسار مفتوح يستلم اشارة الفوضى من وحدة الارسال عبر وصلة الالياف الضوئية. تم البحث عمليا في طريقتين لتشفير الرسائل الى اشارة الفوضى. ان هاتين الطريقتين هما التعديل المشوش والتنكر المشوش. لقد بدانا من اختراع نظام الفوضى ودراسة خصائصه وتحديد عناصر السيطرة التي تؤدي الى حالات مختلفة من سلوك النظام. وهكذا تم تقصي الطريق الى الفوضى في مذبذب جهاز الارسال. ولملاحظة سلوك النظام، تم تحديد الرسم المتشعب من خلال تغيير العنصر المتحكم. ان عنصر التحكم هو القدرة البصرية الخارجة من الثنائي الليزري . وجرى بحث التسلسل الزمني وطاقة الطيف واعادة تكوين مساحة الطور. وقد تم بحث موضوع تزامن كلا الطريقتين. وتم الحصول على الرسالة المرسلة في وحدة الارسال من خلال تزامن المذبذب في وحداتي الارسال والاستقبال. وهكذا تم الحصول على الرسالة المستخرجة عند وحدة الاستلام. ان عرض النطاق الترددي لاشارة الفوضى الحاملة هو 200 ميكاهيرتز. وتكون قيمة القدرة الضوئية الخارجة من ثنائي اليزر والذي هو العامل المتحكم في نظامنا هذا في كسب الطوق المرتد في مذبذب الارسال بين (0.8 - 0.9) ملي واط. الرسالة كانت عبارة عن تردد راديوي 100 ميكا هيرتز وقدرة 0 ملي ديسبل. | In this thesis, the chaotic optical communication is implemented and investigated experimentally. Due to the high security requirements, chaotic optical communication is used to encrypt the message between the transmitter and the receiver units. The method which is used to induce chaotic behavior is electro - optical feedback loop by using a Mach - Zehnder modulator. The advantage for this modulator is a high bandwidth and high complexity. The system is a unidirectional feedback loop. In the scheme of unidirectional, the oscillator of the transmitter unit is a closed loop while the oscillator of the receiver unit is an open loop that receives the chaotic signal from the transmitter via an optical fiber link. Two setups were investigated experimentally to encrypt the message to the chaotic carrier signal. These methods are chaos modulation and chaos masking. We have started from creation the chaotic dynamics studied its properties and determined the control parameters that lead to various situations of the behavior of the system. The rout to the chaos for the transmitter oscillator has been investigated. To observe behavior of the system through changing of the control parameter, the bifurcation diagram is plotted. The control parameter is the output optical power of the laser diode. Time series and power spectrum of the time series is extracted by using Fast Fourier Transform FFT. The phase space reconstruction has been examined. The synchronization of two setups has been investigated. The sent message is extracted by the oscillators synchronization in the transmitter unit and the receiver unit. The extracted message has been obtained at the receiver unit. The bandwidth of the chaotic signal is about 200 MHz. The output optical power of the laser diode which is the variable control parameter of our setup in the feedback loop gain of the transmitter oscillator is between (0.8 - 0.9) mW.The message is a radio frequency at 100 MHz with power 0 dBm and is attenuated below this level with the noise level when modulated with the chaotic carrier.

Adaptation Of Copper Vapor Laser System For Electrical Applications

Author name: احسان عدنان جبار
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

علاج ليزر الثنائي الصمام لخلايا السرطان خارج وداخل الجسم الحي == A Diode Laser Therapy For Cancer Cells In Vitro And In Vivo

Author name: رجاء صيهود عباس صالح
Supervisor name: Ali Sh. Mahmood | Eman H. Al-Taee
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير ليزر النيديميوم ـ ياك مفتاح عامل النوعية على بعض المعلومات الفسلجية في خميرة الـ Saccharomyces cerevisiae == Effect Of Q-Switched Nd: YAG Laser On Some Physiological Parameters Of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

Author name: نور عبد الجبار جداح
Supervisor name: Ghazi M. Aziz
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
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تاثير ليزرالنمط المستمر 532 نانوميتر على حيوية Pseudomonas aeruginosa و Staphylococcus aureus بوجود المتحسس الضوئي خارج الجسم الحي == Effect Of 532Nnm CW Laser On Viability Of Photosensitized Pseudomonas Areuginosa And Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro

Author name: سمية خليل ابراهيم الزبيدي
Supervisor name: امل مصطفى مكي
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير التشعيع بالليزر الواطيء القدرة على الخط الخلوي لابيضاض الدم == Effect Of Low Power Laser Irradiation On Leukaemic Cell Line

Author name: ليلى محمد حسن العامري
Supervisor name: امل مصطفى مكي | علي حسين ادحية
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

كتابة محزز الحيود نوع براك على ليف بصري بشكل حرف D باستخدام ليزر الاكسايمر نوع كربتون فلورايد == Writing Of A Bragg Grating On A D-Shaped Optical Fiber Using The KrF Excimer Laser

Author name: شيماء رياض محمد علي ال طحان
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم حاجم
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة عملية تثقيب شرائح الزجاج باستخدام ليزر CO2 == Investigation Of Glass Sheets Hole Drilling Using CO2 Laser

Author name: لينا زكي يحيى محمد
Supervisor name: حسين علي جواد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

منظومة استشعار حرارة معتمدة على محززات براغ الليفي مكتوبة بواسطة ليزر ايون الارغون 244 نانومتر == Temperature Sensing System Based On Fiber Bragg Gratings Written By 244 nm Ar+ Laser

Author name: رياض خلف احمد
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم حاجم
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير ليزر ثنائي اوكسيد الكاربون 10,6 مايكرومتر على الذوبان الحمضي للمينا بالمقارنة مع فلورايد الفوسفات : دراسة مختبرية == The Effect Of 10.6µm Co2 Laser On Enamel Acid Solubility In Comparison To Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride (An In Vitro Study)

Author name: علي عباس شهيد
Supervisor name: حسين علي جواد
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تكوين تركيب فضة دقيقة داخل الزجاج المسامي بليزر الفمتوثانية == Fabrication Of Micro Silver Structures Inside Porous Glass By Fs Laser

Author name: عبد الستار خضير عباس الغانمي
Supervisor name: مازن مانوئيل الياس
General topic: Laser Science
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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