Show: 25 50 75 100 Results

Search results: 50 out of 6,967

السيناريو الاستراتيجي لاستدامة الموارد المائية في القطاع الزراعي : حالة دراسية == The Strategic Scenario For Water Resources Sustainability In The Agriculture Sector A Study Submitted To The Council of The College of Administration And Economics / University of Baghdad

Author name: عمار صلاح احمد
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان جسر الفجوة الاخذة بالتوسع ما بين احتياجات العراق من المياه اللازمة لتحقيق التلبية الكاملة لكافة متطلبات القطاعات (المستخدمة للمياه) وما بين التراجع المخيف في توافر المياه العذبة قد اصبحت مسالة بالغة التحدي لهذا البلد, ذلك بان الوضع المائي فيه اخذ | Bridging the ever - expanding gap between Iraq`s water needs to fully meet the requirements of all water - user sectors, and the fearsome decline of freshwater availability, has become a very challenging issue to this country. That is because its water situation is deteriorating faster than anticipated, and that the water flowing into it, is going to be reduced significantly within the next few years mainly due to the ambitious developing plans of the riparian countries in Tigris & Euphrates basins namely (Turkey, Syria, Iran), Specially with the absence of comprehensive permanent watersharing agreements, in addition to climate change and other causes. What imposes an urgent necessity to leave the traditional water resources management towards The Integrated Water Resources Management, in order to achieve the sustainable development, and not to have the water shortage issue as an imminent threat in the years ahead. Since the agricultural sector is the greatest consumer & waster of water in Iraq, then any attempt targeting water resources sustainability should start from this very sector, through the implementation of a gradual & systematic comprehensive reforms & certain technical procedures that aim (as a whole) to the optimal efficient use of water resources in the agricultural sector, which represents a prerequisite for achieving the sustainable development (economically, environmentally, socially), and forms a safety factors that repels the anticipated consequences of difficult water conditions in the years ahead. This research is not only identifies an unsolved problem that is often neglected, but it also makes (through a strategic orientation) a detailed four - priorities - strategy that describes a plan of actions need to be taken soon and how to deal with each priority effectively, in terms of moving towards the sustainability of water resources in the agriculture sector. The research gets conclusions, and recommendations in which one of them is the need of conducting an affiliated studies, practical researches, and implementing series of programs aim to rationalize fresh water use in the agriculture sector, raise irrigation efficiency on filed scale, and raise water& crop production. Key words : Sustainable Development - Water Resources - Agriculture Sector - SWOT Analysis - Water Pricing - Water Users Association - Legal & Institutional Reform - Raise Irrigation Efficiency - Rehabilitation.

تخطيط الدعم الحكومي للقطاع الزراعي في محافظة الانبار : رؤية استراتيجية == Planning of Governmental Support To The Agriculture Sector In Al - Anbar Governorate

Author name: عمار صالح مخلف الفهداوي
Supervisor name: بلاسم جميل خلف الدليمي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يسهم القطاع الزراعي في الاقتصاد بدور كبير في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية الشاملة، وذلك من خلال ما يوفره هذا القطاع الحيوي من محاصيل زراعية تدخل كمواد اولية ووسيطة في معظم القطاعات الاقتصادية الاخرى , فضلا عن دوره في توفير المنتجات الغذائية الضرورية لتلبية حا | The agriculture sector participates with a vital role in achieving the overarching economical development through what it offers as agriculture crops that can be used as raw materials in most economic sectors, in addition to food products that meet the domestic needs role in providing, and its vital participation in the Gross Domestic Product (regardless the oil and energy sector in Iraq).Nevertheless, Iraq still suffer from a shortage in the agriculture product, and a shortage in meeting the domestic food needs due to the hard circumstances that Iraq faced in the past decades which reflected its negative impacts on the agriculture sector in Iraq.Despite of the availability of arable lands, water, and labor in the agriculture sector, in addition to the need of the local and global market to the strategic crops for its good quality, which are all success factors to the investing projects that are able to meet the market need, in addition to population augmentation which pushed to more demand on food product.The importance of search about the importance of governmental supply to the agriculture sector and analyzing the governmental supporting of the agriculture sector and focusing on the importance of strategic planning in orienting the governmental support in ways that fortify the increase of production and decrease the production costs through a strategic plan, and get the advantage from this oriented support and implement the plan for improving the situation of the agriculture sector in Iraq.In order to achieve the study goals, it was divided into five chapters : chapter one, explains the study approach. Chapter two, explains the theoretical frame of strategic planning and governmental support, and was divided into two sections; the first explains the idea of the concept, importance and stages of strategic planning. The second section explains the concept, importance, causes, and problems of governmental support.Chapter three explains the practical part in terms of situation and kinds of support to the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate, with two sections : the first one explains the situation of the agriculture sector in Al0Anbar governorate (botanic and animal), while chapter two explains the kinds of governmental support including the agriculture initiative.Chapter four consists of the strategic vision in order to activate the governmental support to the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate , and also consisted of the most conspicuous challenges that face the strategic support and vision to the governmental support the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate.And finally, chapter five that explains the conclusions and recommendations

تقويم الاداء الصحي وفق منظور استراتيجي باستعمال بطاقة الاداء الموزونة : دراسة حالة مركز صحي العامرية في بغداد

Author name: عمار شهاب احمد الشايع
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: من المعروف ان المؤسسات الصحية تعمل في بيئة ديناميكية تهدف الى البقاء والاستمرار لبلوغ ما خطط لها من اهداف, فان تعاملها مع الزبائن وبمختلف شرائحه وفئاته ومناطق وجوده يمثل الركن الرئيسي في بلوغ مبتغاها, ولاشك ان تحقيق هذا المبتغى والهدف لا يتم من دون | It is well known that health institutions work in a dynamic environment aim to survive and continue to achieve the planned objectives, the deal with customers with various classes, categories and regions represents a main corner of its achievement and no doubt that achieving this target will not be possible without a planned and programmed reaction and according to scientific bases compatible with the accuracy and sensitivity of the performed work and the great responsibility entrusted to workers in this field, through provide health services to customers across different departments and various specializes in the health field, research problem was defined in both theoretical and applicable areas, the contribution of the theoretical on measurement and total assessment for the strategic performance to the Health Centers was not big, in addition to the need in the Iraqi library and the Arabic library to a research related to the health centers and its assessments, initial survey in the field showed that health centers rely on a simple system and its standards, results and comprehensiveness, this research aims to evaluate the performance of health according to a strategic perspective to the Centers for Primary Health Care according to a new technology for the health centers which balanced scorecard by a system designed to evaluate the performance of the centers of primary health care, address the problems of the evaluation system that currently has been used in the health centers, and formed the importance of this research from the importance of the individual and its part in the society, as the success and the development for the community depend on it, the health center for primary health care is considered as a very important institution for its diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive services to the community, the researcher had depended on the method of case study through meetings in the work field, to get the required results by proposing a model of performance based on the technology of the balanced scorecard to evaluate the performance of health centers in Iraq and applied that in Al Ameria Primary Health Care Center "our research subject," this requested make interviews with "the research sample" a number of health center officials, experts of 10 members, five of them are the officials of the units in the health center, an expert who is in charge of the process of assessing the performance in Al Ameria Primary Health Care Center, three doctors (one is specialist and two are jurisdiction practitioners, in addition to the director of the center who had an important part to achieve these health results.The most important theoretical and practical conclusions that have been concluded by the researcher are : - 1. The performance measures strategic based on the balanced scorecard to provide the full picture of the causal relationships that lead to achieve strategic goals. 2. The balanced scorecard in the evaluation of the healthy performance shows where health center is excelled? why? where is his weaknesses? how is it managed?.3. It is not possible to manage the performance without measurable. The research concluded to some of the following recommendations : 1 - Put the Incentives system linked to the evaluation system. 2 - Supplies provision and the necessary requirements for the success of the application of the evaluation system. 3 - Adopt the principle of public the evaluation system. 4 - The best investment of human resources working in the health center.

بناء سلوكيات المواطنة التنظيمية ودورها في تحسين الخدمة الطبية : بحث تطبيقي في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الكرخ == Building of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors And Its Role In Improvement of Medical Service Case Study Al Karkh Hospitals

Author name: عمار جليل سباهي العابدي
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعى البحث الى عدة اهداف للتعرف على المفاهيم الحقيقية لكل من المتغيرين الاساسيين في البحث وهما : تحديد العلاقة بين سلوكيات المواطنة التنظيمية , والخدمة الطبية في المستشفيات وتحسينها, التي تحتاج الى دقة في رعاية المرضى على نحو ينسجم وتطوير صياغة البناء ا | The research seeks to several targets to get to know the real concepts for each of the two variables regulars in the research, namely : defining the relationship between the behavior of organizational citizenship, and medical services in hospitals and improve that require accuracy in patient care in line and the development of the formulation of social construction and economic sound, and determine 'What is the relationship between personality traits of medical Angels (gender, age, marital status, educational attainment, number of years of service, the medical title (career) with all of the behavior of organizational citizenship and the role of improving the medical services within the hospital, in order to make sure the differences in Find answers sample, and also provide helpful suggestions in Iraqi hospitals to build a distinct organizational citizenship behaviors and improve the quality of medical service.It was identified field problem before embarking on research through the distribution of a questionnaire to measure (1) (Appendix 1), the sample selected randomly, and after treatment clauses and spilling it statistically, it was concluded that there is a very weak by hospitals and physicians in the management of hospitals interesting the field of research, as well as that there is a very weak interest from hospitals and medical management of the service provided to patients, and there is an effort to improve hospitals in the area of research, and this current research as a starting point.I've been eating a gateway theoretically integrated with respect to the behavior of organizational citizenship in hospitals, as well as has been the concept of medical service, while the practical side has been adopted on the descriptive and analytical through a questionnaire (1) (Appendix 1) and identification (2) (Annex 2 ), which have been prepared and presented to the arbitrators, and focused research problem and is the behavior of organizational citizenship and the extent of adoption of Doctors Hospital research it, and its role in improving the quality of medical service in Iraqi hospitals, it is a broad subject aspects and important Botarh and fields, in terms of being affect the process of work and its development and growth of the medical staff in the fields of competence.In order to achieve the effect on the search hypothesis it has been distributing a questionnaire (2) number (106) on a sample of medical staff in the surveyed hospitals, was the questionnaire design as a tool for President in access to data and information, have included research sample various medical staffs, which included (Doctors competence Doctors consultants, two senior resident doctors, resident doctors periodic), have been addressed through a programmatic (SPSS.V22 - AMOS.V22) statisticians. And through which concluded that there is little effect of the behavior of organizational citizenship to the improvement of medical service in the surveyed hospitals, in addition to the lack of variations in answers doctors study sample attributed to personal variables that include (age, marital status, and educational attainment, and the number of years of service, Medical and address).Words key (key) : organizational citizenship behaviors, personality traits to physicians, physicians attention, care for the sick and improve medical service, Iraqi hospitals.And united conclusions, that he was not there the attention of doctors, whatever the personal traits of hand (age, marital status, educational attainment, and the number of years of service, medical and address), which led to poor practice behaviors organizational citizenship, and so for the improvement of medical service in terms of lack of interest departments to patients by a doctor of view, leading to weakness provided medical service to them, while he found that there is a positive impact and moral relationship to the behavior of organizational citizenship five dimensions (altruism, conscience conscious, and the spirit of tolerance, civility and kindness, and voluntary participation) to improve medical service, But it was the level of little effect, as a result of the low level of organizational citizenship behaviors in the hospitals of the Department of Health Baghdad / Karkh area of research.

تحليل واقع استخدام تكنولوجيا المعلومات في العراق (عدا اقليم كردستان) للعام 2008 == Analysis of The Reality of The Use of Information Technology In Iraq (Except For The Kurdistan Region) In 2008

Author name: علياء اسماعيل عبيد
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم كاظم حمادي الشكري
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد تكنولوجيا المعلومات من الجوانب المهمة في قياس تطور الدول في جانب التنمية البشرية.لذلك تم اختيار هذا البحث وبالاستعانة ببيانات مسح تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات الذي نفذ خلال عام 2008 من قبل الجهاز المركزي للاحصاء وتكنولوجيا المعلومات واعتماد بيانات | Information technology is an important aspect in measuring the development of states in the human development.Therefore this research were selected supporting by data and survey formation and communication technology which was implemented in2008 by the Central Bureau of Statistics and Information Technology and e adoption of this survey data by using of statistical programs bag ad}` (SPSS 19)To get to the variables of direct impact on information technology and communications to all governorates of (except Kurdistan region) using factor analysis and then ease cluster analysis to determine the extent f convergence among the provinces on this side... In first chapter of the research presented introduction human development and then the goal of research and a brief history of research and thesis of master and doctorate which dealt with one aspects of human development and then some important information about the survey information and communication technology.The second chapter is the theoretical aspect of the research has included four axes, the first axis referred to the measures of human development (education, health, income, a measure development related to gender , human poverty, the enabling of women) and how to calculate each scale...The second axis was included along with information technology and its importance in policy development, education and some applications of information technology, its importance in policy development and education, some technology information, at

استعمال انموذج الانحدار اللوجستي لدراسة ظاهرة البطالة عند الشباب في محافظة بغداد == Using The Logistic Regression For Study of The Phenomenon of Unemployment Among Young People In Baghdad Province - Study Analytic Statistical

Author name: علي يحيى عبد الرضا
Supervisor name: رباب عبد الرضا صالح البكري
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد مشكلة البطاله من اخطرالمشكلات التي يواجهها مجتمعنا في الوقت الحاضر لكونها تشكل هدرا لعنصر العامل البشري ولاسيما فئه الشباب القادرة على العمل والعطاء ممايترتب على ذلك اثار سلبية تنبىء بمخاطر اقتصادية واجتماعية,فقد اصبحت ظاهرة البطالة قضية عامه يعاني م | The problem of unemployment of the most serious problems faced by our society at the present time because it constitutes a waste component of the human factor, especially young people capable of work and tender Mmaatertb on that negative effects lay hidden economic and social risks, the unemployment phenomenon has become a cause of public suffering from a lot of members of the community and especially the youth in various scientific levels, age and sex, which led to the high dependency burden in the community, which is reflected on the fabric of social life.The research aims to highlight the most important issue facing the community in time Alhazer a phenomenon of unemployment among young people as research aims to conduct a statistical study of the phenomenon of youth unemployment in the province of Baghdad and to consider the causes or identify the factors that affect them by building a model of logistic regression and find Category cases of the unemployed.The research sample included socio - economic survey of the family to the province of Baghdad and the results of a youth age group (15 - 29 years), according to the Ministry of Planning indicators - Central Bureau of Statistics.Has been used researcher statistical programs ready - made bag (SPSS20) in data and extracting results analysis, it has been the use of multivariate statistical analysis (model logistic regression binary response) to analyze the relationship between variables and access to the variables that actually affect the phenomenon of unemployment among young people in the province of Baghdad.As the researcher through the practical side to the results the following conclusions : - The moral variables included in the model are (sex, Higher Certificate completed by your father does not have a type, the type of environment and age) using the Wald test and the rest of the independent variables is a moral as well as showing that the percentage of correct classification for the views adopted variable after the entry of the independent variables (illustrations) of the model rose about the percentage of correct classification for the views of the model adopted containing the hard limit just as variable ratio increased from (82.5) to the percentag (88.3).

الية تحقيق العدالة الاجتماعية في توزيع التخصيصات الاستثمارية في ظل اللامركزية الادارية : بحث تطبيقي في محافظة واسط == Mechanism of Achieving Social Justice In Distributing Investment Allocations Under The Decentralization, Applied Research At Wassit Governorate

Author name: علي محسن داود
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشهد العراق تحولا سياسيا مهما وتاريخيا من نظام الحكم المركزي الشمولي الى نظام الحكم اللامركزي الذي يقضي بتفويض صلاحيات واسعة للحكومات المحلية في المحافظات والمدن العراقية ويهدف هذا التحول الى تطوير وتحسين مستوى الخدمات المقدمة للسكان وبصورة عادلة.لذلك ف | Iraq has been faced a political and historical transformation from central ruling system to decentralized ruling system ,that lead to authorize many wide interests for local governments in provinces and local cities.This transformation aims to develop and improve the level of services that presented to people fairly So the aim of this research is to identify the range of achieving the social justice by distributing the investment shares for region development program under the shade of decentralized ruling presented by local authorities in wasit province ,and what are the effective factors in that reconnaissance of the opinions of these executive sides. The study discussed the meaning and the aim of social justice and decentralized ruling, and the importance of population criteria due to the importance of that criteria to achieve the justice by considering human as the one who is managing the development and the goal of development at the same time ,but that criteria is not enough to achieve justice. So it had been discussed groups of other criteria that should be considered to achieve that. The descriptive analytical methodology ,and the reconnaissance style have been used, and preparing for questioning air as a tool by the research to measure justice by distributing investment shares for region development program, and also the effective factors. It includes a community and study sample from the members of local legislative and executive authority(municipality counsels in districts and sub - districts in wasit province, and head departments that concern to execute projects ,and concern of University instructors as an important sample. The results of the research showed up a mess in the effective factors of distributing the investment shares, and weakness in the available resources and in the administrative operation representing by organizing, leadership and observing working sides to execute the project without active information system for decision makers. The results of the research showed up that the level of justice in distributing the shares was medium. Although there is a difference in distributing the shares in the districts and sub - districts of wasit province. The research includes many recommendations may help to raise the projects and mechanism to achieve justice

مستوى تعليم المراة في العراق وتاثيره في امراض الاطفال == The Level of Women'S Education In Iraq And Its Effect On Children'S Diseases

Author name: علي صبيح فرحان الطائي
Supervisor name: اسماء نجم عبد الله
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الظاهرة الطبيعية لتعليم الام نجدها تسلك سلوكا غير خطي، ولتحليل تلك الظاهرة نستعمل النماذج اللاخطية لوصفها وتحليلها وانموذج الانحدار اللوجستي يعد واحد من اهم هذه النماذج الاحصائية التي تستعمل لوصف وتحليل تلك الظاهرة وتطبق هذه النماذج عندما تكون المتغي | The natural phenomenon for the education of the mother is found behave in a non - linear, and to analyze this phenomenon, we use non - linear models to describe, analyze and model logistic regression is one of the most important of these statistical models used to describe and analyze this phenomenon and apply these models when they are dependent variables (response) and descriptive and specific variables (Qualitative and limited dependent variables) that is, those that are expressed in a specific set of qualities or facts characteristic((The education of the parents, particularly the mother contributes to the development of public health, especially for children under the age of five and is working to raise the educational level of parents to improve the health and living level and contribute to the dissemination of health education that are part of the general cultureThe research sample included socio - economic survey of households in Iraq results (IHSES - 2012) and carried out by the Central Bureau of Statistics and the body count of the Kurdistan region and for the age group of five years or less.The research aims to use binary logistic regression method to determine the effect of mother's education on children's exposure to disease in Iraq as a whole, according to the environment (urban, rural) and by region (Baghdad, North, South and Central(Depending on the test (Hosmer and Lemeshow Test) show that the chosen model approved variable (Y exposure to the disease) for the whole of Iraq, as well as by region (Baghdad, North, Central and South) and the environment (urban, rural) significantly, meaning that there the effect of mother's education on disease susceptibility especially levels of education (mom, read only) it has been shown that the level of education (my mother (x1 (1) contribute to the increased susceptibility to disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y) at the level of (Iraq as a whole and the environment (urban), the northern region ), while (read only x1 (2)) contributes to reduce exposure to the disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y) at the level of (the environment (the countryside), Baghdad, Central) area, either at the level of the southern region, the (mom x1 (1)) contributes to reduce exposure to the disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y).

استخدام تحليل سلسلة ماركوف في توزيع قوة العمل : دراسة حالة في وزارة المالية == Use Analysis of Markov Chains In The Distribuation of Labor Force Case Study In Ministry of Finance

Author name: علي صباح هادي
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا لوجود مشكلة في الموارد البشرية في اغلب الموسسات الحكومية نتيجة ضعف التخطيط في العهود السابقة مما ادى الى وجود اختلال في قوة العمل (فائض , عجز ,او فائض في جانب وعجز في جانب اخر في ان واحد) فقد حاول الباحث الاجابة عن تساؤل حول امكانية استخدام طريقة تحل | There is a problem in human resources in most of the Government Institutions as a result of poor planning in previous eras, which led to an imbalance in the labor force (surplus, deficit or surplus on one side and deficit on the other side at the same time) researcher has tried to answer the question about the possibility of using the method of Markov chain analysis to identify needs in the workforce for a future for the purpose of facilitating human resource planning process to be integrated with the strategic planning process for government organizationsThe research also aims to clarify the link between the stages of human resources planning and the process of strategic planning through the situation in the Iraqi Finance Ministry study also provides a description of the analysis of Markov chain and used to predict the numbers of staff who remain in functional scores as well as to prepare those who will move to a higher level or leave the job in a period of time OBTAINED future based on data from the Ministry of Manpower in the center where the researcher took a sample of data for employees who obtained a BA and who starts career list them, when appointed in seventh grade and a certain competence for the years 2013 - 2014 databaseWas built matrix Markov prospects for transitions between grades and using Japman equation - Kolmugerov to predict matrix transition probabilities for two more years, as well as for the four years to come, and by knowing the initial distribution for each degree of functional (ie, the proportion of the number of each class to the total number of samples) were predicted to prepare staff the end of 2016 and the year 2018 for each degree of functional from seventh grade to first grade The paper also presents the idea of the skills that are summarized in the transfer of skills Bank (which dispense them NGOs) to him until they make use of them in other organizations for the purpose of reducing the social impact of the restructuring of companies and government organizations have been taking data for the case of a virtual hold Markov chain analysis, and then predict the numbers of staff for this the default state for a period of four years to come and perform calculations equations to determine the numbers of staff that will stop then the likelihood of transitions between the different grades down to the (equilibrium) of the number of employees that may help in achieving service role of government organizations in the community, The researcher came to several conclusions and recommendations of the most important recommendation using Markov chain analysis to predict the numbers of staff who move between grades for two years and four years to come and for different categories and grades, as well as between the sections that can move the employee among them

تطوير السياحة الدينية في كربلاء المقدسة من منظور ستراتيجي : دراسة حالة == Developing The Religious Tourism In The Holy City of Karbala From A Strategic Perspective

Author name: علي زاير كاظم
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف هذا البحث الى التعرف على دور المنظور الاستراتيجي في تطوير السياحة الدينية في كربلاء المقدسة وذلك باعتماد التخطيط الاستراتيجي كاسلوب عمل مع تنامي التحديات التي تواجه قطاع السياحة بشكل عام والسياحة الدينية بشكل خاص,اذ تعد السياحة نشاطا ضروريا للشعوب للع | This research aimed to identify the strategic perspective role in developing the religious tourism in the holy city of karbala by adopting Strategic Planning as an approach to confront the growing challenges that face the whole tourism sector generally, and the religious tourism specially. Since that Tourism has long been considered a necessary activity for all nations for many reasons like its direct impact in the economic, social and cultural sectors in addition to its impact in the international relations. The researcher has strived to study the tourism state of Karbala, and to study what this holy city have from features for the religious tourism which are represented by the holy shrines, with a survey for the most important obstacles that tries to overcome the religious tourism in karbala, those very obstacle that can be said that can be said that no strategy can develop the religious tourism without overcoming them first, by concerted efforts of all parties (the country ministries& entities with direct and indirect relation). The research also makes a simple comparison with the tourism state in Saudi Arabia, especially in the holy cities of Mecca and Al - Madina in order to take as much advantage from this experiment through number of variations. The industry of tourism is an industry of front &back correlations that does not succeed but with coordination and integration of all parties involved, and it is based on the foundations that can be represented by the services of (security, lodgings, transportation, high - competence human resources, etc.), and for this reason it is needed to set a strategy that draws the image of the religious tourism (what is should be, the way it can be accomplished, and its future) which was articulated in chapter three of this research. For that, the research has came up with an attempt to put the religious tourism in the right path through a strategy that develops it, and by following the art of strategic planning as an integrated approach for tourism, starting with the strategic analysis of the external and internal environment and then formulation the organization vision and mission, and the inspiring the strategic goals from the organization mission, them putting the goals into action according to the agreed priorities. and by determining of the alternatives, the selection was made to take one of the growth strategies which is the strategic vertical integration for the interrelated activities as a main strategy, and selecting the alliances strategy as a strategic alternative, and then working by the empowerment strategy simultaneously in order to develop the human resources that is considered as the basis of religious tourism development, then moving to the process of formulation and implementation and strategic control, then passing to the process of feedback that is indispensable in all the stages of the strategy, that enables the higher administration to update the vision as well updating all the strategy stages according to the variables. The research finally reached clear and important results and facts that prove the study hypothesis is correct.

توقعات الطلب المستقبلي للسياحة الدينية فـي محافظتي النجف الاشرف وكربلاء المقدسة == Expectations of Future Demand For Religious Tourism In The Provinces of Najaf And Karbla

Author name: علي حمد الله احمد
Supervisor name: محمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: من الواضح ان من اهم عمليات تطور الدول هي عملية التخطيط ووضع الخطط المستقبلية وهذا يتطلب اعتماد الاساليب الاحصائية المتقدمة , ومن اهم هذه الاساليب هي طرائق تحليل السلاسل الزمنية والتي تاخذ بالحسبان التغيرات الزمنية في دراسة الظواهر وعليه تم استعمال الانوا | It's acknowledged that planning and setting of foreseen & detailed plans are from the important operations to countries development which requires advanced statistical methods adoption. One of the important methods are the way of time series analysis which depends on time changes in studying phenomena. According to that different types of time series patterns & it`s analysis undertaken , recognizing the most important specifications in build up suitable patterns for studied phenomenon where basic phases adopted in building up patterns related to time series and beginning with identification ,setting of suitable pattern & studied phenomenon forecasting. The true data used for four types of Variables of a number of hotels, number of rooms, number of guests the Iraqis, the number of guests for each of the Iraqi province of Najaf and Karbala province respectively and take the data to time series form 1981 - 2010، was diagnosed using a model AR (1) in the prediction for the years 2011 - 2015

نحو تعزيز دور التعليم المهني في العراق == Towards Strengthening The Role of Vocational Education In Iraq

Author name: علاء صباح كاظم
Supervisor name: محمد احمد حمد
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة اسباب عزوف المواطنين من اجراء العمليات في المستشفيات الحكومية والتوجه الى القطاع الخاص == A Study On The Reluctance of Citizens To Conduct Operations In Governmental Hospitals And Conducting Them In The Private Sector

Author name: علاء حبيب عبد الرحمن
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى دراسة اسباب عزوف المواطنين من اجراء العمليات جراحية في المستشفيات الحكومية والتوجه الى المستشفيات في القطاع الخاص ولغرض معرفة الاسباب وتشخيصها وتحليلها فقد تم اختيار عدد من المستشفيات الخاصة العاملة في بغداد وبجانبي الكرخ والرصافة وبالشكل ا | This research aims to study the reasons for the reluctance of citizens from having surgical operations in governmental hospitals and their desire to go to hospitals in the private sector. To know the causes and their analysis, a number of private hospitals operating in Baghdad in both Karkh and Rusafa has been selected as follows : • Rusafa : Jarrah Hospital, Hayat Al Rahibat Hospital, Mostanserya Hospital. Bunuk Hospital, Rahibat Hospital, Dijlah Hospital, Firdos Rahibat Hospital, Baghdad Hospital.• Karkh : Meserra Hospital, Dhergham Hospital, Kadhumya Hospital. Patients who had various surgeries were interviewed, and their views and opinions were taken via a checklist which has been prepared for this purpose. 65 patients were reached, statistical data were processed through calculation frequencies, means, and percentages to know the answers of the sample of patients about the reasons of their reluctance. A set of conclusions were reached, among which : The citizens felt weakness in the performance and responsiveness of staffs in governmental hospitals, the surgeons behavior in private hospitals was more appropriate, respectful, and humane than that in governmental hospitals, the private hospital staff can better handle the patients' emotions.

دراسة احصائية عن العوامل المؤثرة على التضخم في العراق == A Statistical Study On The Factors Affecting Inflation In Iraq

Author name: عطا كريم محمود العامري
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان هذا البحث يهدف الى اظهار اهم العوامل والمتغيرات المؤثرة على التضخم في العراق من خلال دراسة عدد من المتغيرات وتحليلها احصائيا باستعمال اسلوبين من التحليل حيث تم استعمال اسلوب التحليل العاملي من خلال استعمال (15) متغير اذ يعتبر هذا الاسلوب من اساليب الت | This research aims to show the most important factors and variables affecting inflation in Iraq through the study of a number of variables and analyzed statistically using the two methods of analysis where the use of the style factor analysis through the use of (15) variable, as is the technique of analysis methods of modern, in addition to using multiple regression approach for the purpose of formulating a model statistically appropriate to predict inflation rates and determine the most important variables affecting it. As it ensures Find four seasons, has included the first chapter the research methodology and previous studies, while the second chapter included the theoretical side of research and was Bembgesan, Section I T_khassalganb theoretical your style factor analysis and its importance and methods of factor analysis with a focus on how the major components, while the second section has included the theoretical regression to the style of its details. It included the third quarter the practical side was Bembgesan, specialty section first application of the style factor analysis and analysis of the structure of the links, either second section has included the use of style gradient to reach the best model regression expresses the relationship between the most important variables illustrations (Independent) and variable adopted, which represents inflation, in addition to the possibility of the use of the model in futureforecasts. .The fourth quarter has included the most important conclusions that have been reached, as well as ensure that the recommendations. Has been the most important conclusions that the average daily exports of crude oil is the most influential on the rates of inflation and this is what led to be one of the important recommendations in the research is to increase exports of crude oil at the present time for the purpose of reducing inflation as the inverse relationship between inflation and average daily crude oil exports, in addition to that it was important recommendations is the diversity of sources of revenue without relying on crude oil imports note that it requires a long period of time.

تطوير العلاقة الستراتيجية بين الجهات المختصة في مكافحة الفساد

Author name: عصام صادق عبود
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اتجهت العديد من الدول في العالم العصري الى بناء وانشاء اجهزة متخصصة في مكافحة الفساد الى جانب دورها الذي لا يقل اهمية وهو تنفيذ حملات توعية عامة ليتمكن من تثقيف المجتمع ويجنبه الوقوع في الفساد وكذلك في الابلاغ عن الفاسدين الذين يسعون دائما الى تطوير امكان

تقييم نشاط العلاقات العامة في المجالس المحلية : دراسة ميدانية في مجلس محافظة بغداد == Assess The Activity of Public Relations In Local Councils A Field Study In The Baghdad Provincial Council

Author name: عذراء كامل ولي
Supervisor name: علي حسون فندي الطائي
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: عرضت هذه الدراسة (( تقييم نشاط العلاقات العامة في المجالس المحلية )) وظيفة حيوية وظاهرة ادارية معاصرة وهي العلاقات العامة، والتي لها دور كبير في تحسين الخدمات المقدمة للجمهور المحلي، واعتمدت على المنهج الاستطلاعي والبيانات المالية في مجلس محافظة بغداد و| Offered this study ((assess the activity of public relations in local councils)) function vital administrative and the phenomenon of contemporary, a public relations, which have a significant role in improving the services provided to local audiences, and adopted the curriculum exploratory financial statements in the Baghdad provincial council and the most important administrative decisions in the field of activity public relations for the years 2012, 2013.2014, because of the importance in creating an atmosphere of communication between senior management and internal audience (employees) and external (the beneficiaries of its services within the geographical area), where there are weak and limited in public relations activities in the local councils and Activity public relations at the Baghdad Provincial Council as a study environment need to be evaluated and audited because of the importance in creating an atmosphere of communication and contact between the administration and the public, and derive the importance of research through the role played by the local councils in Iraq in general and Baghdad Provincial Council, in particular, because of its of the life of the community impact in addition to the importance of the study by providing scientific breakthrough for senior management in Baghdad Provincial Council, the problems of the management of public relations and the prospects for development.The research has come to a set of recommendations including : 1. There are no specialized department takes on the responsibility for the basic functions of public relations and the preparation of plans and its impact negatively on the ongoing efforts of the Council in this area.2. There are no pre - action plans prepared by the Division of Public Relations take upon themselves the responsibility to identify aspects of the work towards achieving the objectives of this vital and important activity in the Baghdad Provincial Council in the light of available resources.3. financial allocations granted to the public relations work in the Council's budget distributed is not commensurate with what the Council of the vital role of multiple activities, one of the difficulties facing the work of the Committee on Relations and Media in the Council.Was reached a set of recommendations including the establishment of the Department of Public Relations Specialist actively takes upon himself all the administrative, scientific and information functions and the allocation of the necessary funds consists of people covering all public relations activities have been integrated organizational structure proposal to him

استعمال بعض نماذج السلاسل الزمنية للتنبؤ بمحصول الرز في بعض مناطق الوسط والجنوب في العراق == Use Some Time - Series Models To Predict Rice Production In Some Middle And South Areas In Iraq For The Period (1969 - 2014

Author name: عدويه حسن يوسف الطائي
Supervisor name: غفران اسماعيل كمال
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: في هذا البحث تم ايجاد الانموذج الافضل لانتاجية محصول الرز للمحافظات ( ذي قار - النجف - القادسية - المثنى - ميسان ) خلال المدة ( 1969 - 2014 ) باستعمال نماذج بوكس جنكنز(Box - Jenkins) ومن ثم التنبؤ بانتاجية الرز, حيث تم فحص وتشخيص بيانات السلسلة الزمنية من | The research aims to find the best model the agricultural production of crop for some Iraqi governorates ( Najaf - Qadisiya - Maysan - DhiQar - Muthanna ) during the period ( 1969 - 2014 ) applying Statistical methods used in forecasting time series models as Box - Jenkins method, of tests to identify the existence of stationary,estimation has been studied and included the using of maximum likelihood estimation method, as well as studying the Diagnostic checking using a number of tests to define the scope of models relevancy that has been estimated for the data examined by depend on confidence interval test and Ljung and Box ,then forecasting for the production of rice crop for the years ( 2015 - 2025 ) , chosen for the province of Najaf and Qadisiya is ARIMA ( 1 , 1 , 1 ) , while the model chosen for the provinces ( DhiQar, Muthanna , Maysan ) is the AR ( 1 ) , by depend on Akaike information criterion (AIC), Hannan Quinn information criterion (H - Q),The significance of the estimated parameters of the model.

استعمال بعض الاساليب الاحصائية للتنبؤ بانتاج محصول الشلب في العراق للمدة (2025 - 2016) == Some Use Statistical Methods To Predict The Yield of Rice Production In Iraq (2016 - 2025)

Author name: عبير محمود جاسم
Supervisor name: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد القطاع الزراعي من القطاعات المهمة في عملية البناء الاقتصادي والاجتماعي في بلدان العالم المختلفة وان على الزراعة ان تسد حاجة السكان من الغذاء حتى يتحقق الامن الغذائي.ويعد محصول الشلب من المحاصيل الصيفية المهمة التي تزرع في المناطق المروية من وسط وجنوب | The agricultural sector of the important sectors in the process of economic and social reconstruction in the different countries of the world and on agriculture to meet the needs of the population of food so food security is achieved. The rice crop of the important summer crops grown in irrigated areas of central and southern Iraq, one of the important crops in food intake in Iraq depends upon the Iraqi individual in the food and meals. This research aims to predict the production of rice crop in Iraq for the period (from 2016 to 2025) through the time - series models using the Box and Jenkins models, which requires diagnosing the appropriate model and appropriate grade for this model to represent the phenomenon studied and based on annual data for the period analyzed (from 1975 to 2015), which was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. After analyzing the data using statistical software gretl and address some of the problems that could have exposed the data and obtain the appropriate models to represent the production of rice, and in the model of the time series were tested stability of the chain in terms of both the contrast and the Mediterranean have shown results of the analysis after the trade - offs between Box and Jenkins models for series production of rice the adoption of standard Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and the standard Schwartz Bayesian Criterion (SBC) and standard Hannan - Quinn (H - Q) to be after that model representative for the production of rice crop in Iraq is ARIMA (2,1,2) and test the independence of the wrong paradigm and then predict for the years (2016 - 2025).

استعمال التحليل العنقودي لبيان تغير نمط الانفاق في العراق للسنوات (1971 - 2010)

Author name: عبير عباس ناصر
Supervisor name: لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الانفاق احد اهم المتغيرات الاقتصادية الاساسية وذلك لارتباطه بمتغيرات اقتصادية اخرى كالانتاج والادخار والدخل والاستثمار حسب مفهوم النظرية الاقتصادية اذ ان ارتفاع مستوى الانفاق يؤدي الى انخفاض مستوى الادخار ومعدلات الاستثمار والانتاجية والدخل، وبحثنا | The spending one of the most important variables and that is related to other economic variables such as production, income, saving and investment rates, productivity and incomes , we discussed this chang shows the spending pattern of families on key goods and services during the period (1971 - 2010) in the years where date are available ,so touched on the reality of living standards for families in Iraq by offering stylish rates on good and services(nine variable according to the system of national accounts) and on the levels(both urban and rural, urban only, rural only)during the period for the purpose of knowing how spending patterns change up or down, have been analyzed on the basis of thes ratios homogeneity or convergence in spending between years using cluster analysis hierarchy in three different wayse (the way the middle, the way the closest ,how far)and clarification of thes percentages in the graph at the level of years each service key once (to see the change in the pattern of spending on the services each during the time period) and at the level of basic services per year again(to see the change in the spending on different services per year)which may help to develop future plans for the advancement of thes families to decent life for these families.

متطلبات الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص لانجاح نظام الاحالة الطبية في العراق : دراسة حالة لواقع وافاق التطوير == The Requirement of The Partnership Between The Public And Private Sectors In The Success of The Medical Referral System In Iraq

Author name: عبد الكريم صادق كريم
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة قبول الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص لنظام الاحالة الطبية لانجاحه في العراق. والشراكة في بحثنا هذا هي الالية اللازمة لتدعيم ركائز كلا القطاعين بهدف تامين المجتمع بالخدمات الصحية التي تتسم بالكلفة المنخفضة والجودة والكفاءة العالية | The study aims to learn to accept partnership between the public and private sectors of the medical referral system to make it successful in Iraq and partnership in our present mechanism is needed to strengthen the pillars of both sectors in order to secure community health service that are low cost, quality and high efficiency and a competitive incentive for the public health sector in the light of natural increase of the population, hence the idea of studying the partnership between the public and private sectors in the success of the medical referral system in Iraq in order to change the traditional methods used in the system of assignment and no longer able to meet the needs of patients , as the system is the assignment of the basic elements of health care in the provision of equal opportunities for all segments of society, which need a global scale, and identified the problem of search to identify the most important reasons that lead to a system of partnership between public and private sectors to address the failure to medical referrals and the low level of quality a laip health relied on a collection of information theory and organized according to the method of analysis practical in field data collection using a questionnaire exploratory court has been applied in government and private hospitals, the most important conclusions reached in that the system services of the assignment is suffering from a lack of promotional activities and outreach to the general community and the existence of a shortage of professional staff in the necessary and potential administrative and regulatory and non - use of the means of modern technology and advance communications in the transfer of data and information , and also that the partnership have a positive effect to improve the medical service and reduce the momentum happening in hospitals and specialized centers and reduce the financial burden on the state and strengthen the competition between the private and the sharing of risks between them, while the most important recommendation is the need to strengthen primary health centers workers specialized sufficient equipment and modern equipment will help to achieve provision of quality and efficient for patients and the need for an electronic database form for the assignment and go to encourage the private sector to participate with the public sector, which serves to reduce the costs for the state and the transfer of modern technology and raise the level of quality in health care, and issue a binding law by the state in partnership with the private sector and government facilities to the success of the partnership between the two sectors

دور الرقابة والتدقيق الداخلي للحد من ظاهـرة الفساد الاداري في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة : دراسة استطلاعية

Author name: عبد الزهرة خضر حيدر الساعدي
Supervisor name: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الموسوي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: مشكلة البحث تتجسد الى افتقار قسم الرقابة والتدقيق الداخلي الى نظام لتقويم اداءها ليعكس جوانب الاداء فيها، وافتقارها الى امكانية الحد من المخالفات والتجاوزات في المؤسسات الصحيــــة لضعف كوادر القسم من حيث المؤهلات العلمية والعملية وبالتالي هذا يؤدي الى الح

اهمية الرقابة على مشروعية العقود الحكومية في محافظة ميسان == The Importance of Control On Government Contracts Legality In Maissan Province

Author name: عبد الزهره حسين نجم العطواني
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الرقابة على مشروعية العقود الحكومية احدى الوظائف التي تمارسها الادارة والتي ترتبط ارتباطا وثيق الصلة بالعملية الادارية وتعد في الوقت نفسه الاداة الفعالة لتحقيق الاهداف التي تسعى المؤسسات الحكومية لتحقيقها والمتمثلة في اشباع الحاجات العامة، كما ان نظ | Control system on government contracts is considered as one of the most important functions conducted by the management, which is tightly linked to supervising on the management processes in away helps the government corporate achieve its strategic objectives. Control system on the management processes is considered as well as a reflective mirror to the quality of the work done by the management.The control system on the government contracts points out any defected or legally breached actions which helps the management to modify it through uncovering the deviations happening away from the path of the corporate strategic or operational plans and sheds light on the causes and proposes solutions to deal with them. The control system helps in making sure that the financial actions match the valid authorities, regulations and instructions and ensures that the authorities granted to the management are not used negatively or unfairly. It makes sure are as well that that management is not overriding the individuals rights and freedoms because the main purpose of these authorities is helping the management conducts its tasks and functions smoothly. Based on the above, the researcher chose - through the practical side of the research sample - to study everything related to the government contracting activity administratively, technically and legally in order to : • Determine the supervisory role on the legality of the government contracts. • Identify control system's ability to cease the administrative and financial corruption phenomenon. • The direct impact of the control system in guiding the management decisions to be within the framework drawn to it by the law and the constitutionThe researcher relied on a set of reports and resources that helped him to a bunch of important conclusions and recommendations, such as : • The poor performance of the internal control devices of the government corporate may cause in a lot of financial mistakes. • The poor performance of the internal control devices of the government corporate may result in the emergence of corruption, which leads to a lack of accountability means which is related to the financial irregularities.• Inaccuracy in preparing projects' cost estimation which leads to the public money waste. • Accuracy should be considered as much as possible in order to achieve the targeted objectives. • The justice in distributing the financial allocations among the administrative units enhances trust in the control system devices.

ستراتيجية تطوير الموارد البشرية وانعكاسها على جودة الخدمات البلدية : دراسة حالة في مديرية بلدية كربلاء المقدسة == Strategic Human Resource Development And Its Reflecting On Quality Municipality Service Case Study In Directorate of Municipalities In Holy Karbala

Author name: عباس مزهر عاكول الشبلاوي
Supervisor name: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الموسوي
Specific topic: Municipal Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة " ستراتيجية تطوير الموارد البشرية وانعكاسها على جودة الخدمات البلدية" حيث يحظى هذان المتغيران باهتمام الباحثين بشكل متزايد كونهما مفهومان حديثان نسبيا ولكونهما من المواضيع المهمة والتي لها تاثير كبير على مستقبل المنظمات. تهدف الدراسة الى | The study aims at expounding the correlation and effect between the Human resource development strategy and Quality Municipality Service within a theoretical framework and a practical framework conducted at Directorate of Municipalities in holy Karbala. The researcher found during a pilot study that there isn’t enough care paid by the Directorate of Municipalities in developing its human resources using one strategy or a number of strategies and their effect on the Quality Municipality Service. Thus a number of research questions were set concerning the existence of clear perception in the Directorates of Municipalities concerning the strategies of developing both the human resource an Quality Municipality Service and the correlation and effect between them.A number of hypotheses were set within a hypothetical model in order to investigate the correlation and effect between the explanatory variable (human resource development strategy) and the reactive variable (Quality Municipality Service) in the study form to collect the data from Directorates of Municipalities and later analyzing the data using the statistical software (SPSS). The study concluded a number of conclusions that indicated a significant correlation between the study variables based. The results also showed a significant effect of human resource development strategy on the Quality Municipality Service. Based on the results, the study recommended a number of recommendations

التنبؤ بحركة الطرود البريدية الصادرة والواردة باستعمال نماذج بوكس وجينكنز == Forecasting The Movement of Incoming And Outcoming Postal Parcels Using Box - Jenkins Models

Author name: عباس دوين عنكوش
Supervisor name: اسماء غالب جابر الراوي
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: مما لاشك فيه ان للتنبؤ دورا مهما وبارزا في عملية اتخاذ القرارات التي ترسم مسار الادارات والهيئات لما له من نتائج ذات فاعلية لاحتوائه على مجموعة من الطرائق والاساليب الاحصائية ومنها طرائق تحليل السلاسل الزمنية واسلوب بوكس وجينكز احدها والذي يعتمد على ت | There is no doubt that prediction has an important and prominent role in the decision - making process, which charts the course departments and agencies, because of its effective results, which has it contains a set of methods and techniques (statistical and Mathematical), and one of this techniques is (Box - Jenkins) modes Postal parcels are stacked goods, its weight might be bigger than small packages. Postal parcels are specified in kilograms, and it doesn’t weight more than twenty - kilogram, and wrapped securely, its also doesn’t contain personal documents. This research aims to predict the movement of incoming and outcoming postal parcels through the modeling of the data used by using (Box - Jenkins) models, and for the time period from January (2009) to December (2014). This research, made a time - series analysis to the Weights and the numbers of sent and received postal parcels, therefore, the best model have been chosen depending on the appropriate trade - offs used standards, and the test results showed that the best model of the four series is ARIMA (0,1,1), depending on the trade - offs standards (MDL), (SBC), (HQ), and upon these results, the conclusions and recommendations were made

اثر الانماط القيادية في ادوار الصحة والسلامة المهنية : دراسة استطلاعية في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة == The Effect of Leadership Styles On The Role of Occupational Health And Safety

Author name: عباس حسين جميل
Supervisor name: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد القيادة جوهر العملية الادارية وهي المعيار الذي يتحدد في ضوءه نجاح او فشل اي منظمة او تنظيم، والقائد يحتاج الى المام واسع وتفهم عميق للبيئة والظروف المحيطة وتاثيرها على المنظمة التي يقودها، ولابد ان يكون اثر القيادة واضحا بعد بيان وتحديد مكونات ادوار | Leadership is the fundamental manageal operation and criterion by which the success or failure of any organization or system is determined. The leader needs a wide inspiration and a deep understanding of the effect of work environmental and conditions on the organization that he leads.The effect of leadership should be clear while the leader recognizes and determines the constitutes and dimensions of the roles of the occupational health and safety , so that the leader might be able to create and prepare a safe and stable work environment which would give positive social and economic results to the organization.The problem of the study can be summarized in the effect of different leadership styles is not clear concerning the roles of leadership , and in the most common leadership styles in the health organization. The impertinence of this study arises from the rarity of the previous studies which were done about the same subject.The samples of this study were x - ray unit managers at Baghdad health office - Al - Rusafa which involved 24 (twenty four) hospital including a wide geographical area so that to obtain more precise and accurate information to enrich the study.This study depended upon the hypothesis which says that (the leadership style has an influence on the roles of occupational health and safety ).The Conclusions and recommendations obtained from the study were based on theoretical field. The most important conclusion was the poor effect of leadership styles of the research sample in general, on the roles of occupational health

السياسة الوطنية لمعالجة النزوح : دراسة تحليلة نحو سياسة عامة معدلة

Author name: عامر عباس زغير
Supervisor name: علي موات الصيهود السوداني
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد النزوح من ابرز الاثار التي تنتج عن الكوارث الطبيعية او الكوارث التي من صنع الانسان ولكلا الحالتين يبرز نزوحا" في بعض الاحيان مسيطر عليه واغلب الاحيان غير مسيطر عليه كما حصل في العراق وبالاخص في النزوح المفاجيء بعد تفجيرات الامامين العسكريين (ع) او

ادارة ملف المفقودين العراقيين باستخدام قاعدة بيانات الطب العدلي (FDMS) == Management of Iraqi Missing Persons File Using Forensic Database Management System (FDMS)

Author name: عامر جبار زغير
Supervisor name: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد ملف المفقودين في العراق من الملفات الانسانية الشائكة والحساسة والتي لا يمكن تجاهلها او التهاون في التعامل معها لما لها من نتائج سلبية ووخيمة في حياة الانسان بشكل مباشر, مع تضاعف اعداد هذه الشرائح الاجتماعية بعد ان استكمل الارهاب الاسود ما بدا به النظا | The file of missing persons in Iraq is a thorny and sensitive humanitarian file, that could not be ignored or tolerated, due to it's direct negative and adverse results on human life, with the increased numbers of those social groups after the black terrorism completed what the previous regime begun. The aim of this research is to demonstrate the roles and duties of official establishments in Iraq that took in their consideration the treatment of missing persons' files before and after 2003 directly and indirectly. This research is aimed also to demonstrate the role of forensic database management system (FDMS) in determining the numbers of missing persons, and their identification to know their fate.The researcher adopted descriptive and analytic design by using data and information obtained from local and international reports.One of the most important results of this research is the lack of interest from the official establishments that reached the level of ambition about this file, as well as that the presented efforts did not cope with the size of the problem in comparison with other countries that faced a similar one, due to several reasons among them is the lack of solid database about missing persons, and instead of that is the dependence upon appreciation and available limited data in addition to failure to approve and activate the project of the national center for the missing persons, due to legal and technical reasons, and that of FDMS granted to ministry of human rights in Iraq by the international commission on missing persons (ICMP), caused by the absence of financial allocation and the presence of several establishments and temporary committees that deal with that file as a result of absence of strategic vision for the management of such file as what was done in other countries that had passed the same circumstances.The most important recommendations proposed by this research is to use and activate FDMS for the management of missing persons file in Iraq, by creating informative and integrated unified central system for the missing persons in Iraq, that supplied by the latest advanced technology in accordance with the international regulations and standards for the benefits of justice and the families of missing persons in Iraq, whether those of mass graves, wars, and terrorism of all it's forms, through unifying efforts, and to avoid it's distractions in cooperation with the relevant authorities , and to restrict the responsibilities in one establishment, through the creation of the national center for missing persons in Iraq(Baghdad), with other three centers in other provinces to collect data especially after the modification of mass grave protection act, and of the martyrs foundation act in 2015, through cooperation with the medico - legal directorate (MLD) in the ministry of health to check the DNA of missing persons

دور محافظة بابل في تحسين الواقع البيئي : دراسة حالة في مديرية بيئة بابل == The Role of Babil Province On Improving Environmental Reality A Case Study In , Environment Directorate of Babil

Author name: طارق مجيد محمد
Supervisor name: علي حسون فندي الطائي
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الباحث المهندس طارق مجيد محمد , عنوان بحثي هو دور محافظة بابل في تحسين الواقع البيئي / دراسة حالة في مديرية بيئة بابل , لنيل شهادة الدبلوم العالي في الادارة المحلية , جامعة بغداد , كلية الادارة والاقتصاد.تطرق البحث بداية الى موقع محافظة بابل في وسط العر | First, the research dealt with the site of Babel province in the middle of Iraq that makes it the joint between Sothern provinces and northern provinces via land roads and its influence on the environment of the governorate, flowing of Euphrates within Babel province makes it commercial, agricultural industrial city, increasing of population and its causes that resulted in apparent increase in the social, service and commercial activities and etc., plus to its negative increasing influences against the environment of Babel province and consequently the contamination resulted from different activities. In spite of many rules and instructions that limit the environmental contamination but rates of pollution is in a continuous increasing and for many reasons, to specify these reasons, we have started to study the most environmental problems that Babel province suffers from via detailed arena study to the mechanism of the work of Babel environment directorate included all its sections and departments , and role of each section and its units, then tackled with some troubles and hitches that confront some of these sections and its departments that concern with watching the environmental reality of Babel province and breaches happen by governmental destination or by citizens and punishing the offenders and preventing them from damaging the environment, also making a comparison between these sections and their activities during specific period of this research to specify the reasons behind that contrast, making a list of what have been done of these activities, rules and instructions also how big the gab is in the application of these mechanism of sections and departments and reasons of creation that gap and how to diminish it, the role of the public government in Babel province by its both divisions legislative and implementing via creating a board of protection and improvement the environment to settle these problems through issuing important rules and instructions to protect and maintain environment plus coordinating with Iraqi ministry of health and central government to issue rules and instructions that are out of the authority of Babel environment directorate. The researcher has come up with a bunch of conclusions and recommendations , most important are : 1 - Correlation between Babel environment directorate with Iraqi ministry of health makes the first as a weak watching destination and its rules and instructions are vulnerable, so it's better to disconnect its correlation with the ministry and connect it with the Iraqi council of ministers. 2 - Repeating some topics were discussed in the board of protecting and improvement the environment during the same year and same period of the research and didn’t get solved and stayed unsettled and that requires the support of the local government to the directorate of environment through following up the decisions that being adopted in the sessions of the council of protecting and improvement the environment and settle all related issues which help in the service of the government and environment. 3 - The spreading out of the phenomena of breaches against environmental limits, rules and instructions via publishing variant and numerous rules didn’t have environmental acceptances as that required applying a real study shows reasons behind this phenomena and how to remedy that, considering curing methods and avoid relations and mediations and parties via applying procedures on all individuals without any exceptions. 4 - No serious attempts to find real remedies to the subject of recycling hard and liquid garbage, heading to create recycling and separation factories and make use of these wastes same as third world countries not only like progressed countries. 5 - Don’t neglect sites with biological variety and necessity of coordination with ministry of health to include these sites within natures reserve because it is an environmental wealth, curing the phenomena of desertification through increasing the green lands.

تحديد التوجهات الاستراتيجية لعينة من قائممقاميات محافظة بغداد

Author name: ضحى محمد حميد
Supervisor name: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتوقف نجاح او فشل المنظمة على مدى قدرتها على تحقيق رسالتها وغاياتها واهدافها، وهذا يتطلب وضع استراتيجية معينة والسعي لتنفيذها في ظل التغيرات المختلفة المحيطة بالمنظمة.لذا جاءت هذه الدراسة والخاصة بتحديد التوجهات الاستراتيجية لعينة من قائممقاميات محافظة | The success or failure of the organization to the extent of its ability to achieve its mission , goals and objectives , and this requires a certain strategy and seek to implement them under various changes surrounding the organization.So this study and for determining the strategic direction of a sample of Qa?mqamyat governor of Baghdad through the diagnosis and study of reality Alqa?mqamih for a selected sample and diagnosis of strategic directions.The researcher has chosen four Qa?mqamyat in Baghdad province to sample distributed on (18) a person within Alqa?mqamyat were distributed list of polled respondents surveyed about the basic components of the strategic management and strategic analysis of the environment, both internal and external to form a clear picture about the strategic planning process of the sample surveyed.The most important conclusion that was reached : 1 - The lack of a strategy document for the sample surveyed.2 - to execute the business is unplanned and only applications that are offered by the citizens.The most important recommendations that have been reached : 1 - The need to adopt a strategic approach in administrative work through raising awareness of those who work in the existing Mqamih.2 - Study of Strategic Analysis and its components and the degree of influence of each of the elements toward deepening awareness of the practice and the formation of a realistic perception for the sample surveyed is based on scientific grounds

التنبؤ باعداد طلبة المدارس في محافظة بغداد لغاية 2024 == Forecasting Numbers of School Students In Baghdad Province Up To 2024

Author name: صهيب اسماعيل عبد اللطيف
Supervisor name: اسماء نجم عبد الله
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: جميعنا يعلم ان التعليم يبدا من خلال مراحل متعددة والتي تشكل سلسلة زمنية يمكن الاستفادة منها والتنبؤ بها من اجل تحسين وتطوير هذا القطاع المهم, مما لاشك فيه ان للتنبؤ دورا مهما وبارزا في عملية اتخاذ القرارات التي ترسم مسار الادارات والهيئات لما له من نتا | We all know that education starts through multiple stages, which constitute a time series that can be tapped and predictable in order to improve and develop this important sector.There is no doubt that to predict an important and prominent role in the decision - making process that paint departments and agencies track because of its ineffective results, because it contains a range of methods and statistical methods, including the methods, time series analysis and style Box and Jenkins, one of them, which depends on the time series of the phenomenon being studied analysis to provide the so - called autoregressive moving averages models characterized that methodology that can predict the data that appear in the future, based on time series data of interest in the past.The research aims to predict the numbers of school students, and educational supplies to the province of Baghdad, using the best model among the Box _ Jenkins models.The most research data numbers, primary and secondary school students in the province of Baghdad and for the period from 1969 until 2014, equivalent to (45) Show, which build a better model was to predict the numbers of students for both phases (primary, secondary), where the researcher found a better specimen prediction for primary school students was the specimen is ARIMA (1,1,3) the best specimen for secondary students is ARIMA (1,1,0) and through a table predictive values for each of the primary and secondary enables the researcher to assess the educational supplies by developments in the preparation of students increase according to the regulations and instructions of the Ministry of Education.Search was divided into four chapters shows the first chapter introduction research and objective of the research and review Reference The second chapter took the theoretical aspect of identifying the theoretical bases of Box_cengnz models in time - series analysis of either the third quarter included the practical side.Was estimated (the number of people to primary and secondary education, the number of primary and secondary schools, the number of teachers, number of teachers, the number of supervisors, the number of supervisors specialists, the number of school trips, the number of books for primary and secondary).The fourth chapter and the latter is for the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher that benefit the sound development of plans for the advancement of the educational sector

ادارة الازمة في محافظة صلاح الدين من وجهة نظر استراتيجية : دراسة حالة

Author name: صفاء احمد محمد الجبوري
Supervisor name: علي حسون فندي الطائي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن البحث التعريف بمفهوم الازمة مراحلها واهم متطلبات ادارتها لغرض تجسيد هذا الاطار النظري ستراتيجيا على ارض الواقع عن طريق وضع ستراتيجية ملائمة لادارة ازمة النزوح في محافظة صلاح الدين لوقف نمو الازمة وتقليل نتائجها السلبية وذلك باعتماد المناهج والاسس | The research includes definition of the concept of crisis stages and the most important management requirements for the purpose of the embodiment of this theoretical framework strategically on the ground by placing the appropriate strategy for the management of the displacement crisis in Salahuddin province to stop the growth of the crisis and minimize the negative consequences and that the adoption of curricula and scientific bases and administrative that limit damage financial crisis, psychological, and social, if not eliminate, and thus the success of the government institution in the performance of their duties and responsibilities towards the community. And highlight the importance of research by shedding light on the administrative aspects plaguing Salahuddin province in the face of the current crisis in order to provide an idea about the two main aspects first : respect of basic services in the province, and the second is linked to the displaced people and returning them, and it was the most important objectives of the study analysis and study the number of displaced as places of displacement and provide visualization on the priorities of their return, as well as determine the budgets required for each sector of the service sectors to promote the reality service as the aim of the research to provide a simplified model for the plan managing the crisis in the province and providing a model for the development of strategies and programs to manage the crisis.

اشكال تمويل الخدمات الصحية العامة في العراق : دراسة تحليلية == Financing Fors For Governmental Health Services In Iraq Analytic Study

Author name: صباح صاحب المستوفي
Supervisor name: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الدراسة خيارات تمويل الخدمات الصحية في العراق، اذ بحث الجزء النظري منها الخلفية التاريخية لواقع الخدمات الصحية حيث كان العراق من الدول التي شهدت تحسن في مستوى خدماتها الصحية الا ان هذه الخدمات تدهورت واحد اسباب تدهورها هو شحة التمويل، ولم يستطع | The study discuss financing forms for Iraqi's Health Sector, the 1st part review the main features of the current health situation, during the last period there has been a disastrous decline in people's health because of the shortage of finance.Both the central budget and self - financing (auto - financing) can not improve the level of health financing to increase the health expenditure per capita to the same level in the surrounding countries.The 2nd part of the study analyse the financial data and compare the results with some health statistics as indicators for the level of health services, the result of analysis indicate the need for repair of the health financing system in addition to search for new health financing forms.The main option to raise money for health is to charge patients for health care, charges were the main sources to improve the health system and make users aware of the real costs of health care.To increase the financial risk protection, a high percentage of funding should be prepayment rather than coming from out - of - pocket sources at the point of using health services, so that it is important to ensure that appropriate levels of financing for health sector are included when ever the government prepares it's budgets.Islamic aids as an alternative can contribute to social health insurance funds, a tax on tobacco could be introduced and the proceeds allocated to the health budget on the ground that smoking cause ill health and impose extra costs on the health services

كيفية اعداد خطة استراتيجية لمجلس محافظة الديوانية == How To Prepare A Strategy For The Council of Diwaniyah Plan

Author name: صادق شمخي عبود الزبيدي
Supervisor name: علي حسون فندي الطائي
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الغرض من البحث هو التعرف على كيفية اعداد خطة استراتيجية لمجلس محافظة الديوانية ومدى تطبيق المنهج العلمي الذي يشتمل على التحليل الاستراتيجي للبيئة الخارجية والداخلية ووضع رؤية رسالة واهداف واختيار الاستراتيجيات المناسبة، وقد تمحورت مشكلة البحث في اثارة | The purpose of the research is to recognize the reality of strategic planning in the province of Diwaniyah and the extent of the application of the scientific method, which includes the strategic analysis of the external and internal environment and develop a vision mission and objectives and selection of appropriate strategies. The scientific value is to look at it helps to provide an integrated and coordinated strategy for the provincial council in accordance with the plan on sound scientific grounds. The researcher used in the current research method descriptive and analytical depending on the checklist to see the reality of strategic planning in the province of Diwaniyah, which were distributed to the 24 members have been using statistical methods to analyze the data collected in the light of the answers to the study sample, including the mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation as well as highlighting the findings of a researcher is that there tarry in strategic projects adopted by the province and the failure of many of them and in the absence of development. Has been to reach a set of conclusions was the most important of which turned out to be the province of Diwaniyah Council would draft a letter to him explain the unique characteristics and attributes that characterize the rest of the other provincial councils. In the light of the conclusions drafted a set of recommendations, notably should the provincial council set up a strategic information system the task of analyzing the external and internal environment, environment variables as well as he should be on the provincial council promote the positive aspects of the culture and emphasis on the acceptance of a stable change in the board structure to prepare for those changes form in which it contributes in the development of an effective strategy for the Council plan.

تاثير تغير اسعار النفط على موازنة العراق العامة للفترة (2003 - 2014) == The Effect of Changes of Oil Prices By The General Budget For Iraq On Duration (2003 - 2014)

Author name: شيماء محمد احمد
Supervisor name: فارس طاھر حسن الكواز
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعتبر الايرادات النفطية والمتمثلة (بايرادات النفط الخام، ايرادات النفط المحلي ) والايرادات غير النفطية والمتمثلة (ايرادات الصناعة والزراعة والتجارة والضرائب وغيرها من الايرادات عدا الايرادات النفطية ) مصادر ممولة لايرادات الموازنة العامة في العراق, حيث ان | It considers oil revenues and of (crude oil revenues, domestic oil revenues) and non - oil revenues and of (industry, agriculture, trade, taxes and other revenue excluding oil revenues, revenues) funded sources of revenue for the general budget in Iraq, where the drop in oil prices has a major impact on oil revenues and therefore It affected the general budget revenues because it is almost entirely dependent on oil revenues. Using multiple linear regression was estimated statistical model for the general budget revenues practically using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (Spss( to see the spirits of each variable and finding the predicted values for the model of the general budget revenue estimates for the period) from 2003 to 2014 (where it was found by the estimates of the budget deficit revenue values public due to lower oil prices.

استعمال بعض نماذج السلاسل الزمنية للتنبؤ باعداد التلاميذ المقبولين في الصف الاول الابتدائي في العراق للفترة (1969 - 2012) == Use Some Time - Series Models To Predict The Numbers of Pupils Admitted To The First - Grader In Iraq For The Period (1969 - 2012)

Author name: شيماء ابراهيم خليل
Supervisor name: هاني عبد الله حسن
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التنبؤ بالسلوك المستقبلي للسلاسل الزمنية من الموضوعات الهامة في العلوم الاحصائية ولذلك فان التنبؤ بعدد التلاميذ المقبولين في الصف الاول الابتدائي في العراق يحتل مكانة هامة باعتبار الاتاحة الشاملة للتعليم الابتدائي لاطفال العالم تعد واحدة من الاهداف ال | The prediction of future behavior of the time series of important topics in science statistical therefore predict the number of students admitted to the first grade in Iraq occupies an important position as universal access to primary education for the children of the world is one of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG'S) and goals of " A World Fit Children's " (WFFC).Data were collected for research, which represents the number of students admitted to the first - grader in Iraq for the period (1969 - 2012) of the Ministry of Planning and Development Cooperation - Central Bureau of Statistics has been introduced into the statistical program spss version 18.In this research was the comparison between the two methods to predict which way each of the Box and Jenkins methods Exponential Smoothing to know the best way to predict based on the criteria (MAPE and BIC) where the method has proved its superiority to Exponential Smoothing way box - Jenkins

متطلبات تطبيق ادارة الجودة في عمل المختبرات الصحية ضمن المواصفة 15189 : دراسة حالة في مستشفى الجراحات التخصصية == Requirements of The Application of Quality Management In Health Laboratory Work Within The Standard 15 189 A Case Study In A Hospital Surgery Specialist

Author name: شهلاء محمد كاظم الطائي
Supervisor name: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعتمد الانسان في حياته بصورة مباشرة او غير مباشرة على نتائج المختبرات الطبية مثل مساعدته في تشخيص الامراض ومعرفة مدى مطابقتها للمواصفات الموضوعة ’ وتعد المواصفة القياسية العالمية الايزو 15189 والتي تشمل المتطلبات العامة لضمان كفاءة المختبرات الطبية الفنية | Support human life, directly or indirectly on the results of medical laboratories, such as helping in the diagnosis of disease and see how they conform to the specifications laid down, the standard global ISO 15 189, which include general requirements to ensure efficient medical laboratory technical application of processes and quality systems in medical laboratories, and from that the present study.The study aims to analyze the reality of quality management laboratories Hospital martyr Ghazi Hariri in accordance with this standard by comparing the systems of work in the laboratory, with the requirements of ISO 15 189 to determine the degree of congruence and the readiness to adapt to the requirements of the specification and demonstrate the possibility of building a quality management system is subject to the application and identify the problems and mitigate raised and to prevent increased.The study aims to get the results of the laboratory are comparable locally and internationally, and to create a system proposal for the development of laboratory work to be a model intended for application in all health laboratory.Search acquires its importance from the amount of revenue that can be achieved by medical laboratories in the production of accurate tests to meet the needs and requirements of the beneficiaries and achieve satisfaction in making certain decisions on the basis of these results.Researcher prepared a checklist derived from the requirements of ISO 15189 : 2007 and match them with the business entrusted to hospital laboratories martyr Ghazi Hariri surgery specialist.The researcher conclusions was that the most important laboratories hospital has got a low of some paragraphs because of the lack of Thotiq the procedures properly and can laboratories Hospital martyr Ghazi al - Hariri for Specialized Surgeries adoption of ISO 15189 : 2007, as it has prepared an appropriate program for that

تقييم استراتيجية ادارة السيولة في المصارف العراقية

Author name: سهام نعمة صخر
Supervisor name: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى ابراز دور الادارات المصرفية في كيفية قيامها بادارة سيولتها المصرفية اذ تعد ادارة السيولة احد الموضوعات التي توليها المصارف اهمية خاصة, لكونها تقوم بمعالجة الفائض والعجز في السيولة من خلال تحديد ما يمتلكه المصرف من استراتيجيات خاصة وكيفية تو

استخدام موازنة البرامج والاداء لتطوير موازنة المشاريع الاستثمارية : محافظة بغداد حالة دراسية == Using Budget And Performance Developing Investment Projects Budget : Baghdad Governorate - Case Study

Author name: سهام محمد سلمان
Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: بعد زيادة الصلاحيات والمسؤوليات للادارة المحلية وارتباطها في عدد من الوزارات والمديريات تتوجب احداث زيادة في التخصيصات والاعمال والمشاريع، من هنا وجوب تطوير الموازنة الاستثمارية لمحافظة بغداد بما يضمن تحسين مستوى العمل وزيادة القدرة على تقييم الاداء، وي | fter the increase in the powers and responsibilities of the local administration the association in a number of ministries and directorates entitled to the events of an increase in allocations and business ventures, from here should be the development of the investment budget for the province of Baghdad, to ensure the improvement of the level of work and increase the ability to assess performance, and is being done to find a new style in order to prepare the budget, but is the style of program budget and performance as this style of the features is to give an accurate picture of outputs And progress of the targets, particularly with regard to the allocation of investment projects it is necessary to follow the planning and fiscal policies to keep up with Jdidhomptkrh Hzhalttorat in order to implement its programs more accurately and rationalize expenditures and lower costs From here this study was to emphasize the need to apply the style of program budget and performance by dividing programs into activities, because this process helps to measure the cost of government activities and programs carried out by the local government in Baghdad implementation of projects shall be completed and find out the best use of resources efficiently and effectively and to rationalize spending financial order to achieve the set goals Most have exceeded this study, a group of Alasantajat including The use of budget items lead to a lack of monitoring and evaluation on the agenda of the projects that are accomplishing the province of Baghdad, and that if we continue this approach in planning and implementation will lead to the efficiency and effectiveness of the optimal use of resources in the completion of projects And that there is a need to implement programs and budget performance in implementation, as well as measuring labor productivity, which leads to the implementation of the work efficiently and effectively higher and lower costs The study concluded Mjmuahmn set of recommendations, including Adoption of indicators to evaluate the performance of work for both projects completed by Aladarhmahlah in Baghdad, as well as work under these indicators to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of the administration in executing projects and diagnose deviations and work on them, and the need to prepare internal reports about the activity of each project are accomplishing the measure of the volume of work، Measuring work efficiency, effectiveness index when setting speculative plan and during the actual accomplishment to achieve the proposed goals

بحث في الاسباب وراء انخفاض اسهم الشركات الزراعية العراقية المساهمة بعد عام 2003 مدخل ستراتيجي == Search In Behind The Decline In Shares of Iraqi Agricultural Joint - Stock Companies After 2003 Causes Strategic Entrance

Author name: سهام حسين سلطان
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ناقش هذا البحث في طياته اسباب هبوط اسعار اسهم الشركات الزراعية والصناعية واقتصر على عينة من الشركات الزراعية في القطاع الزراعي، وتكونت العينة من شركتين انموذجا، وتم جمع المعلومات والبيانات من خلال التقارير السنوية والنشرات الاسبوعية لسوق العراق للاوراق ا | This research has discussed the reasons of falling share prices of the agricultural and industrial joint stock companies, and this research was limited to a sample of agricultural enterprises in the agricultural sector and this sample consisted of two companies, the information and data has been collected from the annual reports and weekly bulletins of the Iraqi Stock Exchange, and Information from the sample research companies, a technique was used a descriptive analysis in the search of the causes of falling stock prices of these companies.The research pointed to the fundamental reasons that led to falling prices of agricultural and industrial joint stock companies as well as the abnormal circumstances which surrounding the agricultural and industrial sectors since the events of 2003 so far, a clear strategic plan in its goals has been used and it was a therapeutic strategy for agricultural and strategy for companies to circumvent industrial companies, and it emphasizes on the importance of the role of the government to support the industrial and agricultural sector by laws to protect Iraqi investment and the joint stock companies should concerned with the future and preparing for it.The research found many of the conclusions including raising the full support by the state from the industrial and agricultural joint stock companies which led to high production costs of the agricultural crops and industrial products, and the profits that have been gained by the joint stock companies considers a great importance from the point of view of shareholders as well as from the standpoint of Directors, therefore, it represents a key of common goal which the Directors should make efforts in order to achieve this goal and as well as the lack of commitment of accounting disclosure requirements by companies and the laws which issued by the Securities Commission.The research is ended with a set of recommendations.1 - State support to companies through the possibility of granting long - terms loans.2 - A company must distribute an annual profit target investor.3 - the obligation of companies to disclose accounting

تاثير تطبيق متطلبات ادارة الجودة الشاملة في الاداء المؤسسي للشركة العامة لموانئ العراق == The Impact of The Application of The Requirements of Total Quality Management In Institutional Performance of The General Company For Ports of Iraq

Author name: محمد جاسم محمد صالح
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على اثر تطبيق الشركة العامة للموانئ العراق لمفهوم ادارة الجودة الشاملة بالاضافة الى التعرف على طبيعة العلاقة بين عناصر (متطلبات) ادارة الجودة الشاملة ودرجتها والاداء المؤسسي للشركة.ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم تصميم استبانة لغرض البحث الميد | This research aims at recognizing the effect of applying the (TQM) Total quality Management by the general company of Iraqi ports.it, also, aims at recognizing the nature of relationship between the element's (requirements) of TQM, its degree, as well as the institutional performance of the company.To achieve the goal of the research, a questionnaire has been designed For the purpose of field research and distributed to the research sample. Where the research sample consists of managers and their assistants, bosses and their assistants, and a number of employers. The sample was chosen according to the total restriction method by which (50) questionnaires were distributed but (43) were gathered. The workable questioners were (41), that is, 90%. Only two questionnaires were rejected.The study has arrived at the fact that the general company of Iraqi ports employed, and still so, the TQM by all its elements. But the levels of application of those elements have varied in the earlies stages with the existence of some obstacles that disturb the application of the elements of TQM. keeping in mind purpose of performance. The study has, also ,shown the requirements of TQM do not differ in their effect on improving the institutional performance.Last the study recommends that it is necessary to enhance the lend of knowledge of all employers to be a were of applying the TQM and remove all the obstacles that exist in moving from the traditional management to the TQM

استراتيجية اصلاح وتطوير ادارة الموارد البشرية في القطاع الصحي العام : دراسة حالة في عينة من مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة

Author name: سميرة ياقو قازو البوتاني
Supervisor name: غانم رزوقي انيس العزاوي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هــدفـت الـدراسة الى اختبار مدى العلاقة بين الاستراتيجية الشاملـة للـمـوارد الـبشـريـة عـبـر مكوناتها ( استقطاب واختيار الموارد البشرية، تطوير معارف ومهارات الموارد البشرية، الاحتفاظ بهم مـن خلال التدريب السليم وتقويـم الـتقـدم وتحسين الاداء ) واثـرها ف | This study aimed to examine the relation between general strategy of human resources by it's ingredients which they are ( select and recruitment human resources with improvement their skills and knowledge ) guarding them by a good training for performance improvement and their effect in repairing human resources management. The study has been done in the center of infections diseases researches and studies and alwyia pediatric hospital. The researcher selected a sample consist of ( 71 ) individuals differs between them by their managerial level. Because part of them represent height management level other part represent middle management level and low level management. All of them work in HRM departments in previous organization. She built a hypothesis which is ( there is a relation between the practitional and developmental programs for the employees and the level of their performance ) which affect on the improvement of human resources. She used taste lists for estimation which by analysis the result's number and their percentages via ( spss ) program. representing them in cumulative frequency. Moreover several conclusions which are the weakness and little care in most part of HR strategy ( data base , electronic management , training improvement ways , wages counting , improper scientific and practitional preparing of HR. Also most of employees have low or middle scientific degree like a secondary school or diploma. The most important recommendations are the importance of encourage the managers to change tie base line of HR and select the best specialties and skills. Walking with continuous changes in the world , by using new technologies , up dated developmental programs for preparing HR in proper way. In order to invest it in ideal way reaching to success in best performance

دراسة عن الاسباب في عزوف الاطباء الاختصاصيين عن العمل في العيادات الطبية الشعبية واثره في جودة الخدمة الصحية المقدمة للمرضى == Astudy On The Reasons For The Reluctance of Doctors To Work In The Popular Medical Clinics And Its Impact On Thequality of Health Service

Author name: سلمى كاظم هادي
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعى هذاالبحث الى تحديد الاسباب في عزوف الاطباء الاختصاص عن العمل في العيادات الطبية الشعبية ومدى علاقته واثره في جودة الخدمة الصحية المقدمة فيها , ولغرض الوقوف على هذه الاسباب تم الاعتماد على دراسة ( (Walton 1975 بابعادها السبعة لغرض تحليل نوعية حياة عمل | This study sought to determine the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work in the popular medicals clinic and its relationship and its impact on the quality of health service provided, and for the purpose of identifying these causes we have been relying on the analysis of the quality of work life of employees in the PMC for doctors, problem of the study included a numberof question ,The most prominent questions of this study : is there a correlation or impact between the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work in the P.M.C. and the quality of health service? For the purpose of the achievement of the objectives of the message we default scheme determines the nature of the relationship between the independent variable design of the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work, and adopted variable the quality of health service. The origin of the seven hypotheses show the correlation between the variables of the study, (12) of the popular medical clinics in the karkh district the city of Baghdad were selected society to conduct the study and test the premise as study sample consisted of (50 ) doctors working in clinics surveyed the adoption of the questionnaire form for this purpose, as well as personal interviews to support the accuracy of the data and used a range of statistical methods in data and extracting results analysis depending on software(spss19). The study found a number of conclusions, the most important one : 1 - To determin the reasonse for the reluctance of doctors to work in the popular clinics through the analysis of the quality of work life sheds light on a lot of aspects that overlooked by managers in how to maintain the mission of the various scientific disciplines and qualifications of medical staffs, causing reluctance to work and therefore a decline in the level of medical services provided.. 2 - Simpile regressions results showed the impact of relaitions with moral connotations to the variables of the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work on the quality of service variables chin, means acceptance models and health research hypotheses.The study concluded with a number of recommendations including : 1. The need to work to amend the health sector laws, the most important the separation of the public sector for the private because of its great significance in promoting the career of belonging by identifying affiliation, as well as modifying the medical gradient law allowing doctors to specialists working for a certain period in the popular medical clinics.2. reconsider wage systems and incentives for workers in the popular medical clinics to doctors by studying the possibility of allocating a lump sum per physician per month in addition to the prescribed percentage of its auditors tickets, as well as the distribution of profits realized by the Department of clinics to serve the development and improvement of doctors' salaries employees.

الدور الرقابي لمجالس المحافظات ومدى مساهمته فـي الحد من ظاهرة الفساد الاداري والمالي في مجلس محافظة ميسان == The Oversight Role of The Provincial Councils And The Extent of Its Contribution To The Reduction of Administrative And Financial Corruption Applied Study In The Province of Mayssan

Author name: سلام رحيمه غانم الساعدي
Supervisor name: نسرين جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على الدور الرقابي لمجلس محافظة ميسان ومدى مساهمته في الحد من ظاهرة الفساد الاداري والمالي وذلك من خلال فحص وتحليل واقع وممارسات الرقابية في مجلس المحافظة ومعرفة مدى كفايتها من خلال مقارنتها بالمعايير الموضوعة ,وتشخيص المعوقات التي تع | The research aims to..... identify the oversight role of the provincial councils and the extent of its contribution to the reduction of administrative and financial corruption, through the examination and analysis of the reality and practices of regulators in the provincial council and knowledge of their adequacy by comparing the established criteria, and diagnosis of the obstacles that impede the supervisory role of the Council The most research problem weak oversight role of the province of Maysan on departments and local institutions For the purpose of testing hypotheses applied research on the Maysan provincial council for the current session (2013 - 2015) totaling 27 members, has been collecting data through multiple tools is a list of screening and personal interviews and field presence of the meetings of the provincial council in addition to the experience the researcher and the sources and historical references in order to complete the data own research.And it reached the search results... to a set of conclusions was the most important : the absence of mechanisms and clear for the exercise of jurisdiction oversight for provincial councils, lack of coordination and cooperation between the provincial council and the central departments regulators (Office of the Integrity Commission, Office of the Inspector General in local circles, BSA) to reduce cases of financial and administrative corruption, political influence and partisan quotas clear when the Council to exercise its oversight role.He recommended search...... a series of recommendations including : the provincial council that enjoys independence and impartiality and integrity in the exercise of the supervisory role and stay away from personal considerations and quotas party, the formation of a coordinating committee between the provincial council and the central departments regulators to reduce the incidence of financial and administrative corruption, put and clear mechanisms for the exercise of supervisory jurisdiction.

ادارة الازمات لمستشفى النسائية والاطفال في الرمادي : دراسة حالة في وحدات المختبر

Author name: سعد مد الله محمد
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الارتقاء بثقافة الطفل وفقا لمدخل التغيير الاستراتيجي == Promote The Culture of The Child, According To The Entrance of Strategic Change

Author name: سرمد كامل عبد علي الخفاجي
Supervisor name: يعرب عدنان حسين السعيدي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى الارتقاء بثقافة الطفل وفقا لمدخل التغيير الاستراتيجي وذلك باستخدام مداخل التغيير الاستراتيجي الثلاث ( اعادة الهندسة , اعادة الهيكلة , التجديد والتحديث ) ولغرض تحقيق اهداف البحث وقد قام الباحث بزيارة الى موقع الدار وبعد عقد مقابلات مع ا | This research aims to improve the culture of the child, according to the entrance of strategic change and then using the entrances strategic change three (re - engineering, restructuring, renovation and modernization), for the purpose of achieving the goals of research The researcher visit to the house site and after interviews with officials were gathering information and reports on activities and the realization of the house and several options were put each entrance and strategic change was distributed in the form of a questionnaire reaching research sample (35), a questionnaire was distributed to the house of the director general and officials of departments and officials of the people's staff, it was to determine the appropriate strategic options for strategic change in the short, medium and long term and the most prominent conclusions reached by the researcher where he achieved the renewal and modernization of the option of priority among the rest of the options for change strategic and so for being includes ideas that can be applied at the present time with the presence of endorsement and strong support for these options while it re - engineering option ranked second to the fact that this option requires to reconsider the nature of the business carried out by the house and the need to pursue new steps for strengthening the work of the house, while signed restructuring option ranked last in order to resist the possibility of a change in the application of high Options this entrance. The most prominent of the recommendations reached by the researcher is to be effective and extensive relationships with organizations that sponsor the rights of children, as there will be a clarification of the meaning of strategic change for the staff of the house and work to expand the house's activities by introducing new ideas contribute to the development works of the house and improve the quality of service provided by for the advancement and progress in the field of culture of the child and provide better service to this important segment of society and achieve little culture in general and in particular childhood Shi.

دور التدريب في تطوير اداء الاطباء في مركز التدريب والتطوير الصحي في وزارة الصحة

Author name: سرمد سلمان عبود
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان موضوع التدريب من المواضيع المهمة التي ينبغي ان تهتم وتركز عليها جميع منظماتنا الصحية , ولعل من اهم الاسباب التي دعتني لاختيار موضوع دور التدريب في تطوير اداء الاطباء في مركز التدريب والتطوير الصحي هو اهمية التدريب للمنتسبين العاملين في المؤسسات الصح | The theme of training is an important topic and theme that should be cared and concentrated by the health organization. Perhaps, the most important reason that pushed me to choose is role of the training in developing the doctors performance in the healthy training and development center is the important if training and the affiliates to the health institutions and doctors in a particular in developing their skills and the medical information continuously. Each process of training represents a success of training in general. The problem of the study lies in the absence of a scientific methodology and accurate one to determine the methods the training needs of the staffs of the health institution in general and the doctors in particular based on three methods of analysis : organizational, vocational and the method of analysis. The importance of the study is the endeavor to determine the actual the training needs of the staffs of the health institution in general and the doctors. While the objective if the study is focused on the determination of strength and weakness points of the training programs and courses. The hypotheses of the study are : 1. There is a correlation statistical significant relationship between the effectiveness of the training program and their vocational performance after the training process. 2. There is an effect statistical significant relationship between the effectiveness of the training program and doctors' vocational performance after the training process. The most important findings are the following : 1. Training provides the doctors with the expertise and adding to the skills and knowledge and experience in medicine. The recommendations are the following : 1. The training needs of the staffs of the health institution in general and the doctors should be determined in all the health institutions in a scientific manner.

دراسة تحليلية للعوامل البيئية المؤثرة على انتاج التمور في محافظة البصرة == An Analytical Study On The Effect of Environmental Elements On Dates Production In Basrah

Author name: سامر عادل عبد الله
Supervisor name: تهاني مهدي عباس الياسري
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اصبح المناخ اليوم من الموضوعات الرئيسية المهمة التي تحتل مرتبة الصدارة لدى جميع دول العالم المتقدمة والنامية، لاسيما بعد ان تبين بوضوح مدى التغيرات التي شهدها في العقود الاخيرة. والتي تحدث اما لاسباب طبيعية نتيجة اختلال في توازن النظام البيئي او لاسباب بش | Climate has become a key topic that occupies the forefront of all developed and developing countries around the world, especially after the climate change witnessed in recent decades, These changes occur due to either natural causes as a result of an imbalance in the ecosystem, or human causes such as human economic activities, these changes affected many aspects of life, one of which is the agriculture, including palm cultivation and dates productionThe aim of this research was to study the effect or the relationship between climate and dates production, which is considered one of the most important crops that can be relied upon economically. This research uses the method of Multiple Linear Regression Analysis to find out the climatic elements effecting the productivity of two types of dates (Helawi and Zehdi). The independent variables (climatic side) were the average of the yearly rates for (Maximum temperatures, Sunshine duration, Relative humidity, Wind speed and Suspended dust) in Basra city for the period (2005 - 2014), and the dependent variable was the average of the palm tree productivity measured in (kg), which represents the (agricultural side). The results showed that there are three factors (variables) affecting dates production of (Helawi), which are (sunshine duration, suspended dust and wind speed) because they were statistically significant. As for the (Zehdi), there were two statistically significant variables, which are (Sunshine and Maximum temperatures). The conclusions and recommendations were founded by using the Stepwise regression in statistical package (SPSS v19)

فاعلية الموارد البشرية في اطار توظيف تكنلوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات : دراسة حالة في دار الكتب والوثائق الوطنية العراقية == The Effectiveness of Human Resources In Framework of Empamet Information Technology : Case Study In Iraq National Library & Archive

Author name: سارة محمد كاظم عبد الامير
Supervisor name: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يكمن التوجه الاساسي للدراسة في تحديد فاعلية الموارد البشرية في اطار توظيف تكنلوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات دراسة حالة في دار الكتب والوثائق الوطنية العراقية، اذ تحظى تكنولوجيا المعلومات باهمية كبيرة لدورها في تغير انماط العمل وتاثيرها في مستقبل المنظمات , ا | The basic thrust of the study is to determine the effectiveness of using information and human resources technology for Iraqi National Library and National documents, as are IT great importance to its role in the changing patterns of work relativity and its impact on the future of the organization, while the human resources it has promised on according to many researchers of the most important resources in any organization.The study aims to identify the extent of the attention of Library and Archives concepts of information technology and the effectiveness of human resources management, to identify the level of use of information technology in the organization under study, as well as to identify it on the level of effectiveness of human resources management in the surveyed organization.For this purpose, formulated the hypothesis of the study ((there is a positive correlation with positive moral significance of information technology and the effectiveness of Human Resource Management)) and branching out of which four hypotheses, as targeted hypothesis determine the relationship between the information technology in the effectiveness of human resources in the surveyed organization. To test the hypotheses of the study were applied to study in a number of sections, namely Information Technology and Human Resources and the Office of Director General of the Department, as the study population was (75) The sample of the study was (40) For the purpose of completing the data collection were employed personal interviews and observations have been using a number of statistical methods for data processing of the arithmetic center - aligned, and standard deviation, and coefficient of variation, and answer the intensity of the sample for the purpose of description and analysis, simple linear correlation coefficient (Spearman) to test the validity of the link hypothesis.The study showed significant results for the majority of the dimensions of information technology networks, with the exception of the Iraqi National Library does not include Extranet network, and Intranet, as the study showed significant results for most of the dimensions of the effectiveness of human resources.The conclusion of the study, a set of recommendations highlighted the need for the library's interest in developing an internal network of Intranet and network between them and the ministry or other, represented Extranet or other modern means as well as increased training and development of staff in various areas if the library aimed to provide excellent services to the beneficiaries.

دور الموازنات التخطيطية الاستثمارية في تقويم اداء الادارة المحلية : بحث تطبيقي في الادارة المحلية لمحافظة واسط == The Role of The Planning Budget In Evaluating The Performance of The Local Administration

Author name: سارة جبار عبدعلي
Supervisor name: عباس حميد يحيى التميمي
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان نظام التخطيط هو من البدائل الاساسية لمعالجة وتجنب الظواهر والنتائج غير المرغوب فيها، فهو يشمل جميع الانشطة ولفترة زمنية محددة او لفترات طويلة وحسب طبيعة النشاط وحاجة الادارة اذ تقوم ادارة الوحدات الحكومية غير الهادفة للربح بتخطيط نفقاتها وايراداتها ال | The planning system is one of the basic alternatives to address to avoid phenomena and unwanted results, it includes all activities and for a specific time or for long periods, according to the nature of the activity and the need for administration where the units management planning expenditures expected for future periods, and here comes the role of the budget (Budget) Finance a translation of this the plan that helps management in the performance of their activities in the field of planning, control and performance evaluation and authorization powers and motivate employees and others.The matter of the adoption of planning budgets is to find solutions to management problems solutions in how to control the completion of projects under internal and external circumstances, through the planning of these projects and control, while the practical side represents the study sample (Wasit Provincial Council) through the definition of the organizational structure and how preparation and adoption of budgets and evaluation of performance, implementation and researcher concluded that there are deviations rates high during the period studied by more than 90% cause is the lack of enough customization, leading to non - payment of dues, as well as the misuse of planning for the purpose of completion of projects

تاثير تطبيق Six Sigma في تحسين اداء اطباء الاسنان في المراكز التخصصية في دائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة == The Impact of The of Six Sigma To Improve The Performance of Dentists In Specialized Centers In Health Office of Baghdad Al - Rusafa

Author name: زينب جعفر جابر
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى التعريف بمبادئ six sigma وتباين تاثير ابعاده في تحسين الاداء لاطباء الاسنان ومعرفة مدى توفر البيئة الملائمة في المركز التخصصي في البلديات وما مدى تبني المركز التخصصي قيد البحث لابعاد six sigma كاحد المداخل في تقليل الاخطاء الطبية. | For the given importance of the health sector as one of the important service sector , and of what distinguishes it from other service sectors, and for the purpose of improving the performance of dentists in Iraq to the level of developed countries in this field, as well as to benefit from the experiences of these countries and their experience in improving the health performance, which requires genuine efforts to improve health performance, So has the goal of research at introducing the principles of six sigma and is there the influence of the dimensions of six sigma to improve the performance of the dentists and the availability of an appropriate environment in the Specialist center respondent to the application of six sigma principles and what the extent of adoption of the Specialist Center under consideration of the dimensions of six sigma , Is there enough information for administration about six sigma methodology and if we can adopt six sigma as one of the entrances to reduce medical errors by six sigma.So the research has dealt with six sigma and its five dimensions are (commitment and support of senior management, the focus is on the patient, continuous improvement, training and civil, and infrastructure) as an explanatory variable, and improve performance as a variable - response So it was identified Specialist Dental Center in al _baladyat society for the study, and for the results to be objective and reflect the reality of the quality of medical service and more accurate, researcher used random sampling method in the selection of the research sample consisting of 60 dentists, as distributed 65 to identify and retrieve them 60 questionnaire and the rest is not valid due not to answer all the paragraph Search reach a set of conclusions, among them that there are difficulties in the application of six sigma in practice because of the limited financial resources and the capabilities and technological, that the selection of competent people and improve their abilities and give them adequate opportunity to prove their merit and value their role is a critical factor in the selection of dentists qualified competentAnd there is need for the administration to provide support and backing and communicating with medical staffs in order to improve their performance so as to contribute to the improvement of the service provided to the patient and that there is a positive and significant correlation between the focus on the patient and improve the performance of dentists in the respondent center which contributes to the provision of health service with high - quality level of relationship, with greater focus to provide a means of pleasing the patient was an indication of the high level of performanceResearcher recommended a rapid response to the requirements of patients, providing health service have given up of defects is the main objective of the methodology of Six Sigma, and through them achieve patient satisfaction for provided health service and the definition of the importance of improving the performance of the medical staffs in general and dentists in particular, and to develop the necessary plans to achieve this goal and Studies constant pursuit for the deployment of Six Sigma culture and establishment the supporting ethics for outstanding performance for dentists, so, In order to stand on the ways and methods that develop those skills and help improve performance in health organizations and the researcher suggested to analyze the root causes of the problem, if the actual performance level below the lower limit of the expected level of performance, and work to resolve the problem (not just repair) by remove the root cause of the problem, and take advantage of the talents of good dentists and development and focus on the strengths and realize that we cannot eliminate all the shortcomings and weaknesses, just only by focusing on improving the performance of employees and address weaknesses in performance
1 ... 93 94 95 96 97 ... 140