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136
The Effect Of In Ovo Injection With Newcastle Disease Vaccine Multivitamins Ad3E And Omega - 3 Oi / On Subsequence Productive Performance And Some Physiological Parameters Of Broiler Chicks
Author name:
Yasser Jamal Jameel
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Public Health
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
Veterinary public health - Domestic animals - Diseases - Prevention
Teratogenic And Toxic Effects Of Fumonisin B1 In Mice And Its Detoxification By Cabbage Seed Extract
Author name:
Al - Badri . Dalia Abdual - Kareem
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Veterinary Microbiology
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
Veterinary microbiology
Serological And Molecular Identification Of Foot And Mouth Disease From Different Areas In Iraq
Author name:
Al - Rawi . Amin Ahmed Sabbar
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Veterinary Microbiology
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
veterinary microbiolog
Anatomical And Histological Postnatal Developmental Study Of Pituitary Gland, Testes And Accessory Sex Glands In Rabbits Oryctolagus Cuniculus
Author name:
Al - Saadi . Ammar Ismail Jabbar
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Anatomy and Histology and Embryos
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
Veterinary anatomy
Serological And Molecular Study Of Toxoplasmosis In Chckens And Ducks In Some Regions Of Middle Euphrates
Author name:
Al - khaled Mansoor Jadaan Ali
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Veterinary Microbiology
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
Toxoplasmosis in animals
Histomorphological Study Of Hematopoiesis Stages In Bone Marrow Of Adult Male Albino Rat Rattus Norvegicus
Author name:
Al - Ta ae . Muntadhur Muhammad Cani
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Anatomy and Histology and Embryos
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
Veterinary anatomy
Anatomical , Histological And Biochemical Study Of Remaining K Idney Ofter Unilateral Nephrectomy In Young And Adult Indigenous Rabbits Oryctola Cuniculus
Author name:
al - khuzae bassim abdullah jassim
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Anatomy and Histology and Embryos
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
veterinary anatomy
Determination Of Residual Growth Promoting Hormones Gphs In Meat In Baghdad Province , And Its Possible Carcinogenicity In Mice
Author name:
al - dahlaky oday satar abbas
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Public Health
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
veterinary public heath
The Occurence Of Afltoxin M1 In Milk And Dairy Products And Its Biological Degradation
Author name:
huda nsaif jasim
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Public Health
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
veterinary public heath
Assessment Of Indoor Air Borne Fungal Contaminants In The Medical Laboratories
Author name:
aseel adnan abdul - hussein
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Common Diseases
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
zoonses
The Effect Of Purified Bacteriocin And Ethanolic Extract Of Plantago Lanceolata And Quercus Infectoria On Enteropathogenic E Coli
Author name:
al - gharbawee rana hussein raheema
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Veterinary Microbiology
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
University location:
Baghdad
Key words:
veterinary microbiology
عزل وتجنيس فايروس مرض نيوكاسل محليا من قطعان الدواجن المصابة طبيعيا في شمال العراق == ISOLATION AND GENOTYPING OF LOCAL NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS ISOLATED FROM NATURALLY INFECTED CHICKENS IN NORTHERN IRA
Author name:
احمد ابراهيم احمد
Supervisor name:
شوني ميخائيل اوديشو | رباح نجاح جبار
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Microbiology
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract:
Newcastle disease (ND) has been concerned as one of the most important devastating diseases of poultry because of its wide range host of birds and worldwide distribution with severe economic losses in domestic poultry, due to the severe nature of the disease, ND is included as a list A disease.
Iraq has been endemic for Newcastle disease virus (NDV) with natural infection causing significant losses in the poultry industry since 1968 by the NDV/AG68 strain (AF001108) from infected chickens at Abu Graib in Iraq.
Currently, NDV genotype VII are most frequently associated with outbreaks of ND in the Middle East and Asia which have showed higher mortality in vaccinated poultry. The main objective of this study was to determine the biological and molecular characterization of the pathogenicity and genotyping followed by phylogenetic analysis. To evaluating the degree of genetic diversity of local isolated NDV strains and estimating the relationships to that NDV presence in the neighboring region, as well as preparation of inactivated vaccine against NDV from local strains was determine.
At the beginning, this study was carried out to isolate Newcastle disease virus (NDV) in naturally infected chickens of poultry farms in the north of Iraq. The study initiated diagnosis of 46 farms out of 96 broiler farms exhibited Newcastle disease (ND) (26 in Erbil, 14 in Sulaymanhia and 6 in Duhok) based on clinical signs corresponding with (8-15%) mortality and gross lesions of scarified chickens. The rapid test for detection NDV antigen from infected chickens for tracheal swab indicated that 32 farm samples were positive out of 46 initiative diagnosed farms.
Based on intiative diagnosis the identification of local isolates of NDV samples was pooled lung with trachea, spleen, cecal tonsil and intestine, were pooled in nine samples, then tissue homogenates were made from all samples in sterile Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) containing antibiotics, after centrifugation of tissue homogenates the supernatant fluids were assessed to real time reverse transcriptase- Polymerase Chain Reaction (RRT-PCR) assay. The results indicated that six
homogenate samples were positive for NDV and negative for Avian Influenza Virus.
After that, the remain supernatant fluids were used for virus isolation in embryonated chicken eggs then harvested allantoic fluids were used for employed for the hemagglutination activity. Six samples were showed positive results. Furthermore, virus identification was also performed by using conventional diagnostic methods such as Hemagglutination(HA) of red blood cells followed by Hemagglutination Inhibition (HI) test applying the prepared hyper immune serum(HIS) against NDV antigens to identify the NDV. The serological results demonstrated that six samples of NDV were positive, as well as the (rt-PCR) assay was performed for allantoic fluid to insure the presence of NDV using specific primers and probes to amplify specific region in the M gene of the viruses. The results revealed that six isolates were positive for NDV.
In addition, the pathogenicity of the six isolates was performed according to standard methods including Mean death times (MDT), Intra-cerebral pathogenicity index (ICPI) and Intra-venous pathogenicity index(IVPI), which revealed that six isolates were compatible to mesogenic (1/6) and velogenic (5/6) types.
At the second step, the molecular characterization of six isolates were investigated in Borehingher laboratory (Germany). The RT-PCR successfully amplified a 436 bp DNA fragment covering a part of the matrix (M) gene, fusion (F) gene (lentogenic) and fusion (F) gene (subgenotype VIIi) from all six isolates (NDV). The result was indicated that 5/6 were positive for velogenic NDV strain of genotype VIIi and 1/6 were negative. The nucleotide sequences of F gene were also determined, where the portion of the F2 gene of five isolates compared with that of other NDV strains retrieved from GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolates NDV belong to genotypes VIIi.
However, in local laboratory the result of FAST one-step quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) successfully amplified a 525 bp fragment covering a part of the fusion (F1) gene and 515 bp fragment covering a part of the fusion (F2) gene from all six isolates. The nucleotide sequences of the PCR product of E1, S1 and S2
were found in F1 gene, while E1, E2, S1, S2, and D2 found in F2 gene out of six NDV isolates. Those results were compared with other NDV strains which retrieved from GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the Iraqi isolates are belonging to genotypes VII.
Finally, Inactivated vaccine was prepared locally using Velogenic NDV genotype VIIi isolate as a seed virus ELD50/0.1ml109 then compared with a commercial inactivated vaccine in an experimental study. This study was conducted by purchasing 120 broiler chicks and divided into three equal groups. Group 1 as unvaccinated control group , G2 for commercial vaccine and G3 for local vaccine), G2 and G3 were injected s/c with inactivated vaccine at 3 days old followed by a booster dose with LaSota live vaccine eye drop. Indirect ELISA technique was used to measure of antibody titer at ages 7, 17 and 27 days old (pre-challenge), the result showed at 7 days-old were (4251±1078) for all groups, and at 17 days-old were (906±33, 844±153 and 1145±219) for G1, G2 and G3 respectively. There were significant differences (p
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دور مستويات مختلفة من الانزيمات المحللة للالياف Fibrolytic Enzymes على اداء الحملان الذكرية العواسية == The Role Of Different Levels Of Fibrolytic Enzymes On The Performance Of Awassi Ram Lambs
Author name:
علي مهدي محمود ماني
Supervisor name:
مظفر نافع رحو الصائغ | ضياء عبد الامير الخياط
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Public Health
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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Postnatal histomorphological development of the ovary, uterine tube and uterus in normal and ovariectomized local rabbits (Oryctologus cuniculus)
Author name:
منى رضا علي الدهان
Supervisor name:
فرحان عودة ربيع | احسان حمودي التميمي
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Anatomy and Histology and Embryos
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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التحري عن السمية الوراثية للمستخلصات البكتيرية لاشريكيا القولون
Author name:
نجاح رزاق محمد علي الشبلي
Supervisor name:
انطوان صبري انطوان البنا | اسماعيل كاظم شب
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Microbiology
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Microbiology
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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دراسة وبائية وتشخيصية لطفيلي الابواغ الخبيئة Cryptosporidium في الانسان والحيوان في قرية الذهب الابيض == AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC STUDY OF CRYPTOSPORIDIUM IN THE MAN AND ANIMAL IN AL - THAHAB AL - ABIYADH VILLAGE
Author name:
بان عبد الوهاب عبد الرحمن الكيلاني
Supervisor name:
رعد حربي رهيف
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Microbiology - Parasites
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Microbiology
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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فحص تاثير مستخلص نبات نفير السلطان (Datura stramonium( في سرطانة الغدة اللبنية : دراسة في الزجاج وفي الجسم == Investigation Of The Effect Of Throne Apple (Datura Stramonium) Extracts On Mammary Adenocarcinoma By In Vitro And In Vivo Study
Author name:
الاء حسن مرزة حسين
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Diseases And Poultry
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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دراسة تاثيرا لمستخلصات الخام لنبات المرير (Sonchus oleraceus) على نمو الخلايا السرطانية في الزجاج وفي الفئران == Study The Effect Of Crude Extracts Of Sonchus Oleraceus On Cancer Cell Growth : In Vitro & In Vivo
Author name:
زينب رزاق زغير
Supervisor name:
ناهي يوسف ياسين | طالب عبد الامير مكاوي
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Diseases And Poultry
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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عزل وتوصيف جزئي لحمة مرض الاسهال الحموي البقري في محطات الابقار حول محافظة بغداد == Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus : Isolation And Partial Characterization, In Farms Around Baghdad Province
Author name:
محسن عبد نعمة الروضان
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Internal and Preventive Medicine
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Veterinary Internal Medicine And Preventive Medicine
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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التغيرات المرضية والمناعية لجرثومة الزحار العصوي في الفار وخنزير غينيا == PATHOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL CHANGES FOR BACILLARY DYSENTERY BACTERIA IN MICE AND GUINEA PIGS
Author name:
محمد كاظم ثامر القيسي
Supervisor name:
خليل حسن زناد | هيثم عزت باقر
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Diseases And Poultry
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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تحضير واستخدام غرسات مشبكات بوليمرية وتقييم فعاليتها الحيوية في التئام الجروح في الاغنام == Polymeric Mesh Implants Synthesis andApplication and Evaluation of their Bioactivity in Wound Healing in Sheep
Author name:
عبد الباري عباس ساهي دنين الفارس
Supervisor name:
ناديا حنا مرقس | صلاح شاكر هاشم اللعيبي
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Surgery
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Surgery And Veterinary Obstetrics
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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عزل وتوصيف المسبب المرضي لكوليرا الدجاج وتحضير لقاحات ضد المرض == Isolation and Identification of the causative agent of fowl cholera and preparation of vaccines against the disease
Author name:
حاتم مجيد مهنا النعيمي
Supervisor name:
قحطان احمد المزين | فاضل محسن التميمي
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases - Poultry
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Diseases And Poultry
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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دراسة مرضية مناعية علاجية لسرطانة الغدة اللبنية الفاري المغروس تحت الجلد في الفئران == Immunopathological therapy of murine mammary Adenocarcinoma transplanted sub cutaenously in mice
Author name:
عبد الامير عودة اسماعيل
Supervisor name:
طالب عبد الامير مكاوي | انطوان صبري البنا | ناهي يوسف ياسين
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Diseases
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Diseases And Poultry
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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التحري عن الاصابة بفايروس الخلية العملاقة التنفسي RSV في الاطفال والعجول في العراق == Detection Of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection In Infants And Calves In Iraq
Author name:
شوني ميخائيل اوديشو
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Microbiology - Viruses
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Microbiology
Language:
English
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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دراسة تجريبية لاستحداث مرض نقص النحاس في الاغنام العواسية == Experimental Study to induce Copper Deficiency in Iraqi Sheep
Author name:
جنان علي عبيد الخالدي
Supervisor name:
ليلى محمد زكي الكناني | سعدي احمد غناوي السامرائي
General topic:
Veterinary Medicine
Specific topic:
Internal and Preventive Medicine
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Veterinary Medicine - Department Of Veterinary Internal Medicine And Preventive Medicine
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
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