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امتزاز صبغة الكونغو الحمراء باستخدام مسحوق قشرة الجوز : تحليل نهج الاستجابة السطحية == Congo Red Dye Adsorption Using Walnut Shell Powder : Response Surface Approach Analysis (RSA

Author name: عبد العزيز حاتم محمد
Supervisor name: حنين احمد خضير كراغول
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Environmental Engineering
Degree: Master
University: Tikrit University - College Of Engineering - Department of Environmental Engineering
Language: English
University location: Salahaddin
Key words:
  • Adsorption of Congo red dye
  • Response Surface Approach Analysis (RSA)
  • Walnut Shell adsorbent
First pages:
Abstract: The use of Congo red dye in the textile, is a source of pollution. In this study, the adsorption removal of walnut shell powder as a bio-adsorbent for Congo red dye was evaluated. The surface of the adsorbent was characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), surface area determination (BET), and pH point of zero charge (pHpzc). Four factors affecting the dye adsorption process were studied including pH, initial dye concentration, adsorbent dose, and contact time. The optimization study was conducted using the response surface methodology (RSM) by using the Box-Behnken design (BBD). The results showed that the highest dye removal percentage was 83% with operating conditions of pH 2, an initial dye concentration of 25 mg/L, an adsorbent dose of 1 gram/100 mL, and a contact time of 90 minutes. Meanwhile, the dye removal percentage predicted by RSM was 85% with pH 2, an initial dye concentration of 31.32%, an adsorbent dose of 1 g/100 ml, and a contact time of 92.47 minutes. The Langmuir and Freundlich models were applied to the experimental data. The results of the isotherm study showed that the adsorption conforms to the Langmuir equation with a value of adsorption capacity qmax = 35.11 mg/g. The kinetics of dye adsorption on the surface of walnut shells were studied by applying the pseudo-first-order model and the pseudo-second-order model. The results showed that the adsorption follows the pseudo-second-order model with R2 = 99.9. To increase the adsorption capacity of the walnut shell powder, the surface was modified in two ways: The first one was to convert the shells to nano diameter by grinding. while the second method was to prepare the activated carbon. Both methods gave high removal rates under the worst conditions obtained when using the material in its raw form, which were 92% and 98%, respectively. This study showed that the walnut shell is an effective absorbent material. It is economical to remove Congo red dye from water contaminated with this dye.
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خواص كونكريت الكبريت الاسفلتي == properties of sulphur asphalt concrete mixture

Author name: qotayba hameed a. al - qaysi
Supervisor name: hamid al - ani
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
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طريقة لتخمين حمل الرسوبيات باستخدام الامطار == a methodolgy for estimating sediment load by using rainfall

Author name: الاء حسن نعمة
Supervisor name: نعمة حمد عمارة
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Hydraulic Structure Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Engineering - Irrigation and drainage engineering department
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
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تمثيل عمليات حت تربة السطح والرسوبيات في مجرى النهر باستخدام الحاسب الرقمي == computer simulation of land surface erosion and channel sediment yield

Author name: اناهيد صالح مهدي الموسوي
Supervisor name: ahmed m. h. al - kadhimi
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

المطالبات في المقاولات الانشائية في العراق == claims in construction contracts in iraq

Author name: اكسانه جهاد محمد
Supervisor name: احسان شيرزاد
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Structural Engineering - Project Management
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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خواص الرسابات في نهر دجلة بين زاخو والفتحة == sediment characteristics tigris river between zakho and fatha

Author name: الهام مجيد كركجي
Supervisor name: m. s. khaleel
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering - Department of Lrrigation and Drainage Engineering
Language: English
University location: Mosul
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توليد القيم المفقودة بواسطة طريقة ارتباط الموقعين : دراسة خاصة عن الانهار العراقية == a two - site model on the generation of missing river flow data: a case study of iraqi rivers

Author name: كاظم عبد اللطيف عباس
Supervisor name: عدنان السماوي
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

experimental catchment model

Author name: maher a. kadhum
Supervisor name: a. m. ali
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Engineering - Irrigation and drainage engineering department
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تسعير وتخمين كلف المشاريع الانشائية : المشاريع النفطية في العراق == pricing & estimating of construction projects oil projects costs iraq

Author name: مها جميل الريس
Supervisor name: محمد ايوب صبري الغزي
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Structural Engineering - Project Management
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

استخدام المخلفات النفطية في تثبيت الكثبان الرملية في منطقة بيجي == stabilization of baiji sand dunes by petroleum residues

Author name: madhat shakir m. al - soud
Supervisor name: yousif j. al - shakarchi
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تمثيل جريان المد والجزر وشكل القناة الهندسي لمصب شط العرب == tidal flow and channel geometry simulation of the shatt al - arab estuary

Author name: nabil najem abdallah al - hmdany
Supervisor name: louay a. mohammad
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم مقاومة الاعمدة النحيفة المتكونة من انابيب حديدية مملوءة بالخرسانة تحت تاثير احمال ضغط مركزية == Strength assessment of concrete filled steel tubes slender columns under axial compression

Author name: مصطفى عطية رسن
Supervisor name: Samoel Mahdi Saleh
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Structural Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دراسة تجريبية لسلوك الانحناء للعتبات الخرسانية الخفيفة الوزن المسحلة ذات المقطع المجوف مع الالياف == Experimental Study for The Flexural Behavior of Hollow Section Lightweight RC Beams with Fiber

Author name: علي حسين شعلان
Supervisor name: Ahid Zuhair Hamoodi
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Structural Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التحليل اللاخطي باستخدام نظرية العناصر المحددة لسلوك قص الاختراق للسقوف ذات الفتحات المستطيلة == Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Punching Shear Strength of Slabs with Rectangular Openings

Author name: حسين والي شيال
Supervisor name: David A.M. Jawad
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دراسة مختبرية وحسابية للجريان فوق انواع مختلفة من المسيل المائي == Experimental and Mathematical Study of Flow over Different Types of Spillways

Author name: هاجر حسين عبد علي البنك
Supervisor name: Saleh I. Khassaf
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التحليل الاحصائي لتدهور جودة المياه للمياه الخام والمعالجة لمحطات معالجة المياه المختلفة في مدينة البصرة == Statistical Analysis of Water Quality Deterioration for Raw and Treated Water of Different Water Treatment Plants in Basrah City

Author name: زهراء حسين علي
Supervisor name: Ahmed N. Hamdan
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Engineering - Department Of Civil Engineering
Language: English
Key words:
  • Introduction
  • Water Pollution
  • Study Aims
  • Thesis Objects
  • Limitation and Assumption
  • Chapter Two: Literature Review
  • Introduction
  • Previous studies used different water quality indices methods in Basrah City
  • Previous studies using different water quality indices methods over the world
  • Previous studies using Multivariate Statistical Techniques
  • Chapter Three: Description of the Main Water Treatment Plants in Basrah City
  • Introduction
  • Study Area
  • Basrah governorate location and Geography
  • Raw Water Source
  • Sweet Water Canal
  • Shatt Al-Arab River
  • Raw Water Quantity and Quality
  • Basrah Water Treatment Plants
  • Al- Bradhiah plant (ST1)
  • Al- Jubailah plant (ST2)
  • Garmmat Ali 1 plant (ST3)
  • Al- Shaebah plant (ST4)
  • Al- Labanie plant (ST5)
  • Al- Abbas plant (ST6)
  • Mhejran plant (ST7)
  • Maheilah plant (ST8)
  • Chapter Four : Descriptive Statistics
  • Introduction
  • Sampling Stations
  • pH
  • Turbidity (Tur.)
  • Calcium (Ca+2)
  • Magnesium (Mg+2)
  • Total Hardness (H)
  • Potassium (K+) & Sodium (Na+)
  • Sulfates (SO4-2)
  • Chloride (Cl-)
  • Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)
  • Electrical Conductivity (EC)
  • Alkalinity (Alk.)
  • Water Quality Index Analysis
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Two-Way ANOVA
  • Multivariate statistical analysis
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Principal Component Analysis / Factor Analysis
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Chapter Five: Results and Discussion
  • Introduction
  • Physicochemical parameters of Raw and treated water
  • Raw water quality of Basrah WTPs for the year 2011
  • Treated water quality of Basrah WTPs for the year 2011
  • Raw water quality of Basrah WTPs for the year 2015
  • Treated water quality of Basrah WTPs for the year 2015
  • Raw water quality of Basrah WTPs for the year 2019
  • Treated water quality of Basrah WTPs for the year 2019
  • WQI Analysis
  • Efficiency of the Water Treatment Plants for Turbidity Removal
  • Two-Way ANOVA
  • Multivariate statistical analysis
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Factor Analysis (FA)
  • Factor Analysis for Al-Bradhiah plant
  • Factor Analysis for Garmmat Ali plant
  • Factor Analysis for Al-Shaebah plant
  • Factor Analysis for Mhejran plant
  • Cluster Analysis (CA)
  • Cluster Analysis for Raw water
  • Cluster Analysis for Treated water
  • Chapter Six: Conclusions and Recommendations
  • Conclusions
  • Recommendations
  • Recommendations for Development the WTPs
  • Recommendations for the Future Studies
  • References
  • References
  • List of Publications
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دراسة مختبرية لتحديد تحدب المياه الجوفية نتيجة عملية التغذية الاصطناعية == Experimental Study to Determine Ground Water Mound in Response to Artificial Recharge

Author name: عبد الواحد علي قاسم علي
Supervisor name: حميد رشيد رفيق
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:

دراسة مختبرية لتحديد التحدب المائي في ترب طباقية نتيجة التغذية الاصطناعية == Experimental Study to Determine Ground Water Mound in Layered Soil in Response to Artificial Recharge

Author name: عدنان عبد الوهاب اسماعيل
Supervisor name: حميد رشيد رفيق
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:

معالجة ارتفاع مناسيب المياه الجوفية في مواقع المنشاة الصناعية : دراسة ميدانية لموقع معمل الزجاج في الرمادي == groundwater rise control in industrial sites a field sturdy in the location of glass factory-ramadi

Author name: ايمن علك حسن العبادي
Supervisor name: كريم خلف الجميلي
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Technology - Department Of Building And Construction Engineering
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقييم واقع المياه الجوفية في منطقة سهل بعشيقة وتطوير استخداماتها == groundwater evaluation in bashiqa region and prospects of development for future use

Author name: عبد الغني عبو حسن الصادق
Supervisor name: حميد رشيد رفيق
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Water Resources Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering - Department of Lrrigation and Drainage Engineering
Language: English
University location: Mosul
First pages:

Effect of Filler on The Properties of Hot - Mix Asphalt Concrete

Author name: Hassan Y. Salman
Supervisor name: Abdul Bir K. Al-Jalili
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering
Language: English
University location: Mosul
First pages:

تاثير طبقة التحميل والماء والتقادم على الكلال في مزيج الخرسانة الاسفلتية == Effects of Loading mode Water and Aging on The Fatigue of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures

Author name: ايمن عبد الهادي عبد الموجود
Supervisor name: عبد البر الجليلي
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering
Language: English
University location: Mosul
First pages:

The Effect of Mineral Filler and Temperaure on The Properties of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures

Author name: Nabil Ibrahim Al-Sarrag
Supervisor name: A. K. Al-Jalili
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Civil Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Engineering
Language: English
University location: Mosul
First pages:

تاثير الانضاج الداخلي على سلوك القص الثاقب لسقوف الفقاعات == Effect of Internal Curing on Punching Shear Behavior of Bubbled Slabs

Author name: امتثال هلال جابر
Supervisor name: وليد عواد وريوش
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Structural Engineering
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

سلوك العوارض الخرسانية المحملة مسبقا والمتضررة من الحرائق والمعززة بالخرسانة فائقة الاداء == Behavior of Pre-Loaded Fire Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened by Ultra-High-Performance Concrete

Author name: وسام عاصم عبد العزيز
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا صالح هادي
General topic: Civil Engineering
Specific topic: Structural Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Engineering
Language: English
University location: Babylon
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