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الدراسات النحوية في مجلة المورد العراقية منذ عام 1980 - 2010 : دراسة تحليلية == Grammatical Sudies In Al - Mawred Iraqi Periodical 1980 - 2010 : Analytical Study

Author name: اسيل يحيى ابراهيم
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبيد ال صوينت
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This thesis deals with investigating grammatical studies in an Iraqi periodical, Al - Mawred, from 1980 to 2010. The reason for choosing this topic is to show the novelty and the originality of these grammatical studies, put together the scattered researches and submit them to an organized analytical study, and to enrich the library with such language studies.The thesis covers many researches that deal with grammar and tries to submit them to analytical study. These studies are : - Dr. Sahib Abu Janah's a - ( The Grammatical Protestation in Ibn Malik between the Mental Exponent and the Unwritten Exponent)b - ( Analysis of the Dispute on the Arabic Sentence : an Attempt on the Way Towards Facilitation) - Dr Ahmad Jawad Al - attabi’s a - (Poetic Necessity : Semantic Study - Samples)b - (Indication of putting the Excluded before the Excluded - From) - Dr. Na’ma Raheem Al - Azawi’sa - (Defense of Arabic Grammar)b - (Grammatical Schools in the Hands of the Researchers) - Michael J. Carter’sa - (Twenty Dirhams In Sibawaih's Book)b - (Arab Grammarian from the Eighteenth Century : A Study of Sibawaih Method)Dr. Sameer Shareef Statitea’s( Transformational Patterns in the Arabic Interrogative Sentence)The thesis is divided into an introduction, introductory, three chapters and a conclusion.The First chapter : Grammar between Sibawaih and the Modern Studies : Influences and Impacts. It has three sections : a. First section : Historical studies in Grammarb. Second section : Studies about Sibawaihc. Third section : Modern Studies about Arabic grammarThe Second Chapter : Grammarians, the grammatical workbooks and texts, and their commentatorsIt has two sections : a. First section : Studies of Grammar in Blogsb. Second Section : The GrammariansThe Third Chapter : The Protestation and the Grammatical Exponent and Other Issues. It has three sections : a. The First Section : It deals with the studies related to grammatical exponents.b. The second section : It deals with the studies related to grammatical protestationc. The third section : It deals with various studies Conclusion : The study comes with many conclusions the most important of which are : - The grammatical studies in Iraqi Al - Mawred vary from studies of grammatical books to researches that deal with grammarians or old and modern studies. - The Descriptive aspect is dominant in most of the grammatical studies in Iraqi al - Mawred Periodical.

ظاهرة التفصح في العربية : الهمز انموذجا == The Phenomena Over Correctness In Arabic Al - Hamza As A Model For It

Author name: اسماء حسن شلش الغراوي
Supervisor name: علي حلو حواس
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The research studies the phenomena of standardization tafasuh (Over correctness) taking Al - hamza as a model for it. It was based on the few examples based on the odd examples from Arabic sources, with an attempt by the Arabic language scholars to stop the expansion of these instances, as the state of standardization to come out of it either asking for the origins or for imitation, or for exaggeration. All that was a simulation to search in their emergence, commonality and their reasons and functions as well as the aspects of strength which enable its examples to enter into books arable sources. Also, the study tries to search in the Arabic traces whether sportively or negatively. Form the results of the study the phenomenon is deep rooted in Arabic and its not one of the characteristics its self. The emergence of phenomenon and the secret of its strength and survival were because of its relation to motivations of the articulator and their ends in the first degree. The researches refer to that the process of substitute in an involuntary and may be also voluntary. It divides the apparent examples about the patterns into rejected and other accepted, and applying some of the proof of its existence because of the flexibility of its laws not through proof. The research showed that standardization has contributed to the increase of the articulate wealth of it. The recommendation of the study is to teach the phenomena of the concerned to evade the negative results.

التوجيه النحوي للقراءات القرانية في كتاب شرح الهداية لابي العباس المهدوي (ت440هـ) == The Department Of Arabic Language Grammar Guidance For Coranic Readings In The Book To Explain The Guidance Abu Abbas Mahdawi 440 AH

Author name: اسراء محمد منصور
Supervisor name: عثمان رحمن حميد الاركي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Thank God for the start and conclusion, and blessings and peace on the best of humanity, and his family and his companions wholes.And after completing the search in the Quranic trip blessed with readings and direct them in a book to explain the guidance of Abu Abbas Mahdoa Almighty God's mercy to be summarized for the most important outcome of the research, namely : 1 - study proved sail Mahdoa mark in science readings and accuracy honesty and screening in the transfer of Koranic readings.2 - study proved prolific science Abu Abbas Mahdoa in directing readings in all their diversity.3 - did not mark Mahdoa quoting the words of a critic of his predecessors, but protesters testify.4. Recalls brand of Abu Abbas Mahdoa evidence including all read or against them, approval or offense, often from the Koran, and sometimes the year, citing notify the Arabs and her words.5 - Absorb Mahdoa mark Allah have mercy grammatical guidance in his book (nouns and verbs and characters.6. forward Mahdoa did not mean tipping read on other readings, as much as what was Matnaa directed readings of where the House of Commons.7 - mark did not mention Mahdoa anomalous readings, but his attention was frequent readings and famous.8 - Mahdoa did not rely on the stated many words grammarians and commentators, but Sibawayh, and signed mentioned as glass, copper For the face of the few Alndor.9 - Mahdoa did not intentionally follow the readings in the entire Koran, but he selects them and choose.10 - over study proved inimitable ability possessed by Mahdoa as in the science, and language.

اللغة بين القياس والاستعمال لدى ابي علي الفارسي : دراسة لغوية

Author name: اسراء كريم كامل
Supervisor name: جنان محمد مهدي العقيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الطبيعة مشبها به في شعر المتنبي == The Representation Of Nature In Almutanbi's Poetry

Author name: اسراء جاسم حسين العكيلي
Supervisor name: وسن صالح حسين
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The present study has dealt with one of the key poets of Abbasid poetry named Abu TeibAlMutanbi through spotting light on the nature aspect in his poetry, and thorough study and analysis have been tackled to achieve the aims of study. The study falls into two main chapters accompanied by an introduction. Chapter one,which has three sections, is limited to the study of nature and how it is depicted or represented in poetry. Section one deals with the concept of image according to traditional and modem critics via citing some poetic evidence fromAlMutanbi' s poetry. Section two is concerned with the composed representation of nature in AlMutanbi' s poetry whereas section three is limited the implicit representation of nature. Chapter two studies the representation of naturefrom a metaphorical perspective. It has three sections; section one highlights the representation of nature from animplicit metaphorical perspective, while section two deals withthe representation of nature from a metonymical perspective. Section three is concemedwith the image of nature in relation to its representational metaphor. It has been fund that Abu TeibAlMutanbi has not intended to describe the nature itself; rather nature has been used by him to nicely portray the poetic image which he has intended to draw.

النقد السياسي في الشعر العراقي 650 - 800 هـ == Political Criticism In Iraqi Poetry 650 - 800 Ah

Author name: اسراء ادهم حمادي
Supervisor name: حسين حمزة حمود الجبوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah and peace and blessings be upon His messengers Mohammed bin Abdullah Al and his companions and his companions. Initial motivated me to pay attention to my university to study literature Ages that followed the occupation of Baghdad in (656 AH). Became my desire to see more of the heritage of this bloody era with increasing days, especially after the rally in the hands of a library full of poems most poets these covenants. In spite of the growing knowledge; however, this information is modest lacking good scientific method. But - thanks to God - pleased me accepted to study at the master's more hard to trace this literature, and began looking for Advanced time a new topic was not taught by a tribal. After consulting my long settled on the study of political criticism of the Iraqi poetry in seventh and eighth centuries AD. This project was presented to the Board of the Department of Arabic in the distinguished College of Basic Education received the acceptance and satisfaction after an important modification in the title, which it settled opinion. This has been achieved for me not to study the issue before. Since that moment, a survey conducted scientifically serious all that has been said of the political poetry in the present Covenant, and collected most of the previous bureaucracy and literary studies. And began my studies to determine parameters of the scientific method and then set up a suitable plan before proceeding with the work. Came - thanks to God - three chapters and an introduction and a conclusion and reboot. As well as a list of sources and references. As presented here is in the hands of my teachers ever Distinguished. The boot has briefly reviewed the history of Iraq's political and military of the two centuries under the hateful occupation. And found that its significance lies in clarifying some of the political and historical dimensions addressed in this era hair. The first chapter. Was entitled (Monetary Reform) has dealt with the poets of Iraq's efforts to repair what can be repaired from the reality deteriorates with time monitoring poets. May have made the distinct efforts to alert the unsuspecting referees and officials for the performance of their duties. The second chapter, entitled : (cynical cash) we dealt with in this chapter a method practiced by poets with those officials when they were convinced that the directive does not work did not find them useful only ridicule them and the lack of dreams Fodauhm in rank or dupes who are lower. This was kind of hurtful and influential criticism. The third chapter is entitled : (hostile criticism). We have reviewed the poems are bursting with hatred for referees and officials who neglected their duties and deliberately not respond to calls for reform, what was the courage of the people of poets but to raise their voices loud rulers generally did not observe the status of one of them. Conclusion and followed the chapters listed in the order in which we offered and highlighted the findings of research points to it and made it the talk focused on identifying some of the basic phenomena. Came the list of sources and references within the known scientific context, and we arranged these books and Alotarih, letters and research in alphabetical order facilitates the stand at the desired source. I can not help in this area, but to extend my thanks and gratitude to my teacher scholar Prof. Dr. Hussein Hamza al - Jubouri, for his great efforts in the evaluation of this research God richly rewarded. And I offer my thanks also to the President of the Department of Arabic Language Prof. Dr. Fadil Miqdad Rahim Khadr to his parental stones. I extend my sincere thanks and gratitude to Dr. virtuous Zainab Hadi Hussein scientific sponsorship sincere. I also extend my thanks to Mr. Fadil Abdul Razak Hamid for his sincerity and his precious. And thanks also to all of my professors in the Department of Arabic Language and each of advice did note or have had an impact in the evaluation of this scientific effort. May God reward all of us all the best and God bless you After this scientific my humble opinion I offer to Aziz national and lush to the Arab library I hope to have a place among the major scientific efforts and God Crown success.

الدراسات اللغوية والنحوية في كتاب التذكرة في القراءات لابن غلبون ت399هـ

Author name: بها اسامة حسين الفرحان
Supervisor name: رشيد عبد الرحمن العبيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: In the name of Allah the Beneficent the merciful.This is dissertation taking about the lucubration linguistic and syntactical which is in the (al - tathkerah fe al - gra'at Al - thmaniah) written by ibn galbon this dissertation include in fore, flattening and three chapters : 1 - in the fore I talked why did I choose this motif.2 - In the flattening about holy qura'ans' studies and the relationship between Arabic language and qura'ans' studies 3 - In the first chapter I talked about the writer (Ibn ghalbons' life's and his book.4 - In the second chapter was about syntactical studies and this chapter has three combings : verb studies, noun studies, and uslub studies.5 - In the third chapter I studies the cease and the launch.6 - In the forth chapter I make for linguistic studies. Conclusions1 - This book ( Islamic studies and Arabic studies in the al - tazkerah in al - gra'at al qura'aniah ) is very important book in Islamic studies and the Arabic studies and very important provenance of provenances Islamic studies and the Arabic studies.2 - (ibn khalbon) is big charisma scholarly and a lot of studies benefit from his lores.3 - (ibn khalbon) is not just an boffin in Islamic studies but he is one of the biggest boffin in all the Arabic studies.

ردود الصبان على النحاة في حاشيته على شرح الاشموني == Al - Subban's Responses To Grammars In His Morgan On Al - Ashmony's Explanation

Author name: احمد صفاء عبد العزيز
Supervisor name: عادل شحاذة علي الخزرجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Many reasons led to the difference of scientists in putting the syntactic Grammar in Arabic language. And among these reasons : The difference of the curriculums which are depended by the scientists in basing the language. These curriculums submit to the circumstances of the culture, place , and time. Thus, the difference became an eminent feature of the Arabic features. And plenty of scientists responded the other opinions which differ from theirs. This is a research I dealt with the syntactic Grammar in the Arabic Language through a scientists responses from the scientists of the twelfth century of hegira, the eighteenth century A.D. that is Mohammed Bin Al - Subban Al - Masri in his margin on the explanation of Al - Ashmoni, on the millennium of Ibn - Malik. This research has included anticipation of Al - Subban's life and his scientists culture, Besides, I dealt with his margin too by description and analysis ; which are followed by three sections. The first section deals with his responses to the scientists of Al - Amzar. It consisted of five parts. And I dealt with his responses to Al - Ashmoni ( the explanation's owner ) and to Ibn - Malik ( Al - Mutin's owner ) , in the second section. I dealt with in the third section his responses his. Sheik ( teacher ) , Yousif bin Salim Al - Hafni, because Al - Subban was very interested in the opinions of his master ( sheik) Al - Hafni, then I shorter the results of the research Qht an end. And some fruit of this research , that it revealed for the researchers the style of this world in its dealing with the syntax and its acceptance or rejection to the other opinions. The reseach has proved that the doctrine of Al - Subban was Basari without any fanaticism. And he was helped by the availability of syntactic such as hearing and the existing of the withess or the acceptable scale. Moreover , his margin of the explanation wasso important one since it contained so many opinions , and different sayings which are related with their owners.

الفنون البديعية ودلالاتها في الحديث النبوي الشريف : دراسة في متن صحيح البخاري

Author name: احمد شكر محمد مهاوش
Supervisor name: جبير صالح حمادي القرغولي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Quran and the honest speech and the other Quranian studies are the origin step for the grammatical studies , the speech science after the Quranian science are the best sciences and the highest sciences. I achieved my hope in this matter (subject) of studying when I chose this subject. So I wanted to study one of grammatical arts in the speech of our prophet and after series of advices and suggestions come (The excellently arts and its signs in the honest speeches of our prophet study in deep saheeh AL - Bukary) the tattle in this study by the suggestion of supervisor Dr - Jaber AL - Qurakuly and encouraged me some reasons the first : the subject didn't deal with it in academic way except some signs in number of some resources which dealt with some speeches concerning the grammatical sides (The prophet speech from the grammatical side) for Dr - Iz AL - Deen Ali Sayeed and (the literature of prophet speech) for Dr - Bakry Shayk A mean and (the arts photo in prophet speech) for Dr - Mohammad AL - Sabbak. The second : The Quaranian studies took large space as compared with the studies of the prophet speech , which didn't take as they deserved from studies specially the grammatical side. The third : the attractive sights for the beauty of the honest speech through the discovery of the product of the excellent arts in. Nowadays we found numbers of the sounds set out from here and there and wanted the study of the AL - Badea science and the study should be accurate and concerning with psychological state for the authors which appeared in the production of phonetical aspects. From here was my studies presented by the best book after the God's book. From the honest speech books adopted by Abi Abid Alla Bin Ismaeal AL - Bukary (256) whose speeches are taken by the sciences : - At the beginning specify the understanding (AL - Badea) in language and repairing and studied how AL - Badea developed from Ibn Motaz (298) and ended by the speaker AL - Qezweny (739) and dealt with the importance of AL - Badea and explained the effects of the prophet speech. The first door was in tittle (The excellent arts in the prophet speech practical speech) and the first chapter was in tittle (The excellent arts in the honest speech) The researcher dealt with AL - Badea arts (the methods and matters) The researcher dealt with all the matters and supported by the Quran and poems , and also the researcher stopped in front of each art and known them. He followed their beings in the honest speech presented from that by numbers of evidence. The second chapter carried the tittle (The excellent arts pronounced in the honest prophet). The researcher dealt with AL - Badea arts and he depended on the same way which depended in chapter one. While the second chapter it came with atittle (Applied the excellent arts in phonotic level) The researcher dealt with the excellent phonetic art which presented in chapter two from the first door , and analysis the evidence which came in each art in accuracy. The researcher ended with a conclusion contained the major thoughts and the important results which he arrived it. The research depended on (saheeh AL - Bujary) the major research for speaches , and also depended on some of the explaination of AL - Bukary , as AL - Kermany explaination (786) called (saheeh Abi Abid Alla Al - Bukary with Al - Kermany detailed) and the explaination of AL - Aeiny (855) called (The readers with the explaination of saheeh Al - Bukary) and the explaination of AL - Qsstlany (923) called (Irshad AL - Sary for saheeh Al - Bukary) and he also depended numbers of grammatical books from the beginning from the book (AL - Badea) to Ibn Motaz (296) to (grammatical arts) for Dr - Ahmed Matloob , then (Arabic grammatical) for Dr - Nasir Halawy and Dr - Talib Mohammad Al - Zawbay , and others explaination and qurnian studies (AL - Kashaf) for AL - Zarkashy and (The skilful of AL - Quran science) for sweaty and there were some of the aspect of language (Alain Dictionary) for Kahlil Bin Ahmed AL - faraheedy , and (The dictionary of the language measurement) for Ibin AL - Fares (Lisan AL - Arab) for Ibn Manthoor helped the research with phonetical evidence. I should mention for the difficulties which faced the research , as the resources which talked about the prophet grammer which needed accuracy because said by the prophet who get Divine inspiration , and also the safety conditions which surrounded the country which effected on the researcher to get the resources in the libraries or from the people who have such kinds of this science even they could find in the city , Baquba , So all the difficulties faced the researcher because of the American occupation and we ask our God to remove it from our chest. I grate my friend shaher Jalal AL - AZi for his generousity and helping me too much , and also I grate each one helped me from near or far. I put my work in front of good teachers , so I wish they admired with it. I ask for request if there is amistake. I ask my God to accept my work and I thank my God too much because of the benefit I get. Finally I beg my God to bless my work and Allah's blessing and peace on our prophet Mohammad

اسلوبية الحجاج في نثر الامام الحسين عليه السلام == Stylistics Argumentation In Prose Imam Al Hussein (A.S.)

Author name: احمد سميسم علاوي الطوكي
Supervisor name: عبد الباقي بدر ناصر الخزرجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على اشرف المرسلين وخير الخلق اجمعين محمد خاتم النبيين وعلى اله الاخيار المنتجبين، واللعنة الدائمة على اعدائهم من الاولين والاخرين الى قيام يوم الدين. تعد الدراسة حول ادبيات الامام الحسين(عليه السلام) من | To study the literature of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him) is considered one of the richest academic studies due to its linguistic , literary and human richness which enables researchers to sail with holiness sails in the niche which was and still is appreciated and reverenced by all religions and nations. The journey in the stylistics of argumentation in Imam Hussein's prose (peace be upon him) falls into an introduction , three chapters and a conclusion. The introduction presents different critical approaches (semiotic, deconstructuralism structuralism , cultural interactive reception approach ) touching upon the stylistic approach which is used in this study. Argumentation was handled in the past and present touching upon the most important theorists (Perlman, Dikro). Then , the study tackles Imam Hussein's argumentation reference (peace be upon him) , and the relationship of argumentation with the title of the study explaining that the study is stylistic rather than argumentative. The first chapter is “ The Voice Level “. It includes four sections : the first one is “ Repetition ” which is about the types of repetition of letters , articles and utterances ; in addition , it touches upon the rhythmic level. The second section handles “ Alliteration “ which is one of the most important internal music elements that give the text a rhythm which is received by recipients attractively and interestingly since rhythm strongly draws attention. Alliteration is reflected in the Husseini discourse with different levels as it comes to a full alliteration for one time , incomplete alliteration for three times : twice which are subsequent and once which is present , incomplete alliteration ( of Mutraf type ) is mentioned three times. The third section is about alliteration which is one of the major types closely linked to prose. It is considered a basic indicator in the Husseini discourses structure, endowing it with a rhythmic energy which have a substantial impact on the recipient. The fourth section is concerned with the “ hidden rhythms “ which relies on recipient reaction ; four examples have been chosen : surprise rhythm, the rhythm of silence, the conscience and the rhythm of idea.The second chapter touches upon the structural level ; it is a reading related to the structure of the language ; i.e., the syntax of a sentence is structurally linked to its syntactic indication. The relationship between meaning and structure is an overlapping relationship. The chapter falls into four sections. The first section handles interrogation addressing the concept , the tools and the words appearing in this section (hamza, ma , hal , keifa , ein ). The start is with hamza being the most widely used. The second section is entitled “Condition” which gives conditional sentence the possibility of communication with the recipient producing , in the text , a suggestive high - energy , adding semantic light and attracting the recipient to the producer. The tools frequently recurrent in Imam Hussein's texts are : In, Man , Low , Idha , Lowla) ان , من , لو , اذا , لولا ). These tools have a significant presence in the product of lamam Hussein (peace be upon him), giving a remarkable stylistic feature.The third section is Al - Nahy Style “Prohibitive style”. This style or approach suggests a self orientation resulted from a psychological conflict concerning the prohibited demand or target and how to respond to it relying on the will of the person and the extent of his/her awareness of the importance of the demand or the target which gives the text an atmosphere of tension felt by the receiver who will be aware of the mental impact in text.The fourth section handles Command style.This section is arranged according to the figurative purposes of this style in accordance with the sequence of its recurrence in the texts (advice and guidance, absence of constraints, humiliation and degradation, honor). Chapter III studies semantic level which is one of the important fields that are concerned with exploring the semantic changes resulting in uncommon deviation in language, searching new images which enriches the text with semantic meanings. This chapter focuses on the semantic relationships which heavily affect the process of transforming significance and changing meanings. The chapter falls into four sections. The first section is “ The Structure of Similarity “ as it is one of the most important methods to evaluate and determine the sense and diagnose the meaning in the context. Through similarity relationships , a creator combine his/her emotions with their similar ones in the external reality.The second section is the “ Neighboring Structure “. This type of structure acquires its significance from the semantic texture when it deliberately drifts getting the creative text from familiarity area to the area of recipients.The third section is “ Exchange Structure “ which is fulfilled in the metaphor movement between the sensory objects and their implications creating relations which surprise recipients , paving the way for two different graphic scene which would not have been accomplished without the splendor of the exciting Functions.The fourth section is “ Antagonism Structure “. The most important implications of this concept , as a stylistic feature since it belongs to the figures of speech , is producing contrast depending on the creation of an idea matched with another idea, something visible containing something hidden. Contradicting dualism is considered an important pillar of rhetoric and , at the same time , a linguistic structure of language influential in creating realistic visions

التقنيات السردية في روايات سعد سعيد == Narration Techniques In Saad Saeed's Novels

Author name: احمد حميد فرحان ساجت
Supervisor name: حيدر فاضل عباس
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Criticism represents the world of exploration, identification and solutions if any. I, myself, have a personal interest in modern literature, especially, novelistic criticism. This has led the present study to choose narration techniques used in Saad Saeed's novels as its subject of investigation. Saeed's novels have been under - researched and are worthy of scholarly investigation from a structural perspective. This study explores the techniques and tools upon which Saeed's novels are built as well as the artistic development of his novels. The study has three chapters with an introduction which introduces the notion of narration in relation to its inception and development, the nature of narration and a biography of the novelist under investigation. Chapter one deals with narrative construction, divided into three sections, namely, narrative patterns, storyteller and story told and vision. Chapter two is concerned with narrative layout, divided into three sections, namely, time, place and continuance. Chapter three presents narrative components, divided into three sections, namely, incident, dialogue and description. It is ended with a concluding section. At the end of this study, the main narration techniques with their different types are identified, the way of critical analysis from a structural perspective is clarified, and the six novels of Saad Saeed are thoroughly investigated and covered. Through the structural perspective, one can find out how criticism can be based on logical and analytical bases far away from a general view, novels can be seen as a complete construction with multiple tools and techniques, besides the success of novel can be contrasted and analyzed compared to others

الخلاف النحوي عند السيرافي في شرحه لكتاب سيبويه

Author name: احسان علي حمود
Supervisor name: حسن جعفر صادق البلداوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الثنائيات المتضادة في شعر ابن الرومي == The Opposing Binaries In Ibn Al - Roumy Poetry

Author name: ابراهيم محمود سليمان صالح الجميلي
Supervisor name: فرج منسي محمد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Anbar
First pages:
Abstract: The study has a title (The Opposing Binaries in Ibn Al - Roumy Poetry ) to study the side of many sides relating with the great poetter in the third century A.H.The research contents of three chapters and the end preceed with the introduction and boot. I had studied in the boot the statement of the binaries then the concept of the term (opposing binaries) in the ancient and criollos.In the first chapter with the title (The Emitters of the binaries and the opposing binaries in Ibn Al - Roumy Poetry) This chapter has 2 subjects and signal to the third chapter. The first subject is the social motivation. The second subject is the psychological and the religional motivation. The rest of the 2nd chapter has the title (The Opposing binaries in the level of the linguistic structures in Ibn Al Roumy Poetry) contents of the first subject is the conformation. The second subject is retaliation. The third subject is the opposite and the replacement. The fourth subject is the alliteration and the fifth subject is the exportation (back the miracle of the breasts). Then the third chapter came which contents of proem and three subjects where the first subject is about the comperative image. The second subject is about the partial image. and the third subject is about the dramatically image

ادب الامام زيد بن علي عليهما السلام : دراسة موضوعية فنية

Author name: اسراء محسن حديد حسن
Supervisor name: مثنى عبد الرسول مغير الشكري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to God, peace and blessings be upon theprophet, and his household divine good and followed them until the Day of religion, prayers forever, and cut off their number. After.. The idea started for the study of literature Imam Zaid bin Ali, "peace be upon them" from the perspectives settled upon conviction researcher, in the forefront of my admiration Islamic literature and fields and figures, and themes, and issues, and my desire to study a media Al al - Bayt pure, reviving the memory of them by standing on the great heritage, which worthy of study, and the care and attention it, according to find out it from studies, and found that the literature Imam Zaid "peace be upon him" has not been studied academic study means it literature, and his themes, and his criticism, has increased my admiration for the high level of literary shown by the literary heritage of Imam Zaid "peace be upon him "The prose in particular. This is making it one of the no doubt Imam Zaid "peace be upon him" a descendant of the house that they know every thing about the science.I have the desire to find the ways this topic for the reasons that I mentioned.The literature Imam Zaid "peace be upon him" was over the package of studies, and it was mostly revolving around the jihadist side of the revolution, Imam against the tyranny of the Umawy, as well as other research, and articles urged express side of the Imam, in particular is an ally of the Koran, and therefore these studies did not stand impediment to study Academy means the substantive aspects of monetary and technical literature Imam Zaid "peace be upon him."I have derived the message elements and its components from the nature of the literature of the Imam, and his exact extrapolation (prose and poetry), as it appeared on highlighting the substantive and technical aspects, and reservoirs creativity, literary group on type literary at ImamIt has dictated the nature of the research that divide by three chapters preceded by a preface, followed by the finale, proven sources and references.The preface determines the validity of literature documenting Imam Zaid and investigation of literature without mentioning the obligations for it, as well as some sources were not inclusive of all literary offspring, came preface examiners and critic it.The first chapter discusses the genre when the Imam and I mean (poetry and prose), was recorded last significant presence at the Imam Zaid "peace be upon him." The six sections, namely, (public speaking, and praying, and debate, letters, wills, and poetry).And the holding of the second chapter on the issue of the subject, divided in three sections, the first I dressed politician, religious II, and the latter social.The final chapter handled the technical study, which included three sections, the first linguistic structure, and the second where she studied architecture and graphic departments, came last, highlighting the rhythm and its impact on that express intended meaning.Then this study concluded conclusion embodied the most important results reached by this study, and try hard research explored and presented to the space of literary study, which means the study of the heritage of the people of the house, "peace be upon them."The study is based on an inductive approach descriptive, politely Imam foremost text is lost along the reference line, which was based on research it, and informed by some external information, but he had not reckoned, but soon it was back to the text and simulated.It studies that have reported such research is the study of Dr. (Mussa Aboud Khabt) tagged (Literature of Imam Hussein, "peace be upon him," the technical and moral his issues), as reported them in many places in this search. Conclusion : the confession thanks to my teachers at the College of Quranic Studies, University of Babylon honor meditate on something openly, and secretly and openly, and committed him myself as long as I live.As my teacher supervisor Prof. Dr. Muthanna Abdul Rasul Shukri, was the first of this research has great interest and care for no addition of thanks or recognition thanks acknowledged by the injury, so he pointed me choose. r this blessed subject, He refers to choose the good subject

تعدد الاوجه النحوية في شروح الصحيفة السجادية == The Several Grammatical Possibilities In The Explainings Of Al Saheefa Al Sajjadia

Author name: زياد قاسم دريس الطائي
Supervisor name: شعلان عبد علي سلطان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: This research deals with a very important subject in the Arabic grammar , which is the several grammatical possibilities. This research reveals the relation between the grammatical meaning and contextual meaning in the text. Out of the kind of Almighty God , He makes Alsaheefa Alsajjadia the place of study. Because of the importance of this holy work and the holy statue ,It contains the most eloquent words , meanings and the greatest content. Certainly it is a great miracle professed by Imam Zain Al a'abedeen , Ali Ben Alhussein , ( peace be upon him ). This study tries to go deep in the text of Imam Alsajjad to depict the different grammatical possibilities and its discussion that are presented by the explainers of Alsaheefa that's why the title becomes the several grammatical possibilities. This study contains three chapters that preceded by a preface , an abstract in the end and a section for the resources. In the preface , I presented the explainers of blessed Al Saheefa on whom I depended on in the study with a reflection of their policy of explaining for each of them. The first chapter dealt with the reason behind the differentiation in the explaining o f Al saheefa. In the second chapter we have a study to the manners of the different grammatical possibilities in the explainings of Al saheefa for that it contained three sections ; the first is the manners of differentiation in directing the word , the second is the manners of differentiation in directing the sentence and third is the manners of differentiation in directing the semi sentence. Studying the critics that declared by explainers on the grammatical possibilities is in the third chapter which is divided into two sections ; the first is the manners of criticism and second is the basis of criticism. After all , I spent a lot of time to manage this work and if I succeed it will be out of generosity of Allah ( to whom all be ascribed ) and it will be the cause of the instructions of Dr. Sha'alan Abd Ali Sultan. If I don’t succeed it will be the cause of my little experience but I think it is enough that I tried.

تلاحق الاساليب الانشائية في نهج البلاغة : دراسة دلالية == Sequence Of Composition Styles In Nahj Al Balagha Semantic Study

Author name: دعاء شاكر كاظم
Supervisor name: عدوية عبد الجبار كريم الشرع
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Praise to ALLAH with him the whole praise is started, with him the speech is concluded, and peace be upon the best creation Muhammed AL Mustafa and his immaculate house holders and his comrades.the subject of the thesis is about the composition styles ,What related to the previous studies an important study had proceeded me for the researcher Faten Fadhel.the study was titled (the sequences in Nahj AL balagha its levels, functions and features) the sequences of composition styles was mentioned in her study which is immature form as phenomena in a chapter under the title ( the structural features as it was meant for sequences of styles and it is a new study in its subject.in my study, I depended on the investigation approach to the style sequences in nahj AL balaga so the study chapters should be divided because of the plenty of styles in it. That resulted imbalance of thesis chapters.the subject and its scope of knowledge should go within a plan which consists of three chapters , conclusion , index ,sources and references so the preface is a definition of sequences and its concept.the first chapter was titled (the sequences of similar styles ) and it was divided for seven sections : so the first section consisted of order sequence , the second section included interrogative sequence , the third section included negation sequence ,the fourth section included vow sequence ,the fifth section include : exclamation sequence, the sixth section include appeal sequence , the seventh section include invocation sequence.the second chapter which was under the title the different sequence included two sections : the first section sequence of two different styles ,the second section sequence of three different styles.the third chapter was under the title ( the interpolated styles) and it was divided in to two sections : interpolated of different styles , and the second section include the interpolating of similar styles respectively.The thesis went within one approach in its text. According to the plenty in everything mentioned in it. I used the book (explanation of Nahj AL balagha for aben abe al Hadeed wich in vestgated by Muhamed abo AL fadhl Ibraheem.The thesis had depended by its cybernetic on different sources and references.my final prayer : - praise to ALLAH the lord of the world , peace and prayer on Muahammed and his immaculate house holders.

الابعاد التداولية في معاني القران لـ (الفراء ت 207هـ) == Pragmatic Dimensions Of The Meanings Of The Qur'an According To Al - Farrah 207 Ah

Author name: زينب عادل محمود الشمري
Supervisor name: رحيم كريم علي الشريفي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:

الحذف والتقدير في كتاب : كشف المشكلات وايضاح المعضلات لجامع العلوم الباقول ت : 345 هـ : دراسة نقدية == Omission And Prediction In The Book Of “Kashf Al - Mushikilat Wa Eedhah Al Mu’Athilat” For Jama’ Al U’Lum Al - Baquly (543 A.H.) Critical Study

Author name: هند مناضل عباس
Supervisor name: حسن عبيد المعموري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Omission is a vast topic in the study of Arabic. Arabic is a language of terseness. Omission is one of the two methods of terseness in Arabic. These two methods are : terseness of limitation and terseness of omission. Arabic native speakers averted from complicated structures; they were more inclined to use simple and easy structures. Quran was revealed in Arabic; it is, however, a heavenly book, miraculous in its lexical, semantic, and stylistic systems. Each word in Quran serves a purpose and is accurately placed, not arbitrarily. Therefore, the statement : there is omission of a particle, word, phrase or sentence is unsettled argument amongst classical and modern scholars. Hence, grammarians adopted the approach of omission and prediction in Quran since their purpose is to parse, to teach the grammar of Arabic, and to find out the abrogators and abrogated. Nonetheless, this approach does not necessarily befit Quran since it is imperative to understand Allah's speech without omission - dropping words - or prediction - adding non - existent words which are not mentioned in the original text to refer to certain meaning. Accordingly, there would be deviation the intended meaning (referent) to which utterances - particles, verbs, phrases, and sentences - are used. Essentially, in Quran, each particle, word, and Sura is connected to one another in meaning and reference as if they are connected rings that should not be separated which, in turn, shows one secrete of the Quranic miraculousness.The reason of choosing this topic is basically motivated by the suggestion of my supervisor. After having read Keshif Al Musshkilat (Revealing Conundrums), I found it, for the most part, basing the analysis of the Quranic text on omission. Almost all the pages contain a parsing possibility or a grammatical explanation that is based on omission. Accordingly, I came to the realization that this topic is of critical importance and worthy of investigation and study. Therefore, seeking the help of Allah, I entitled my topic of inquiry as : Omission and Prediction in the book of “Kashf al - mushikilat wa Eedhah al Mu’athilat” for Jama’ Al U’lum Al - Baquly (543 A.H.) - Critical Study.The study is divided into three chapters prefaced by a prologue entitled “The concepts of omission and prediction and Al Baquly's approach” and followed by epilogue contains the findings of the investigation. The three chapters are as follows : chapter one, omitting particles, includes the discussion of omitting prepositions, the interrogative “hamzah”, “in” of infinity, “fa’a” of the result clause, and “waw”. Chapter two, omitting nouns, focuses on omitting “Mubtada, khabar, object, the praised, the disrepute, and tamee’z, mudaf, and matu’uf, and a’aid. Chapter three, omitting sentences and clauses, includes omitting the result clause in the conditional sentence, the answer of the oath, the sentence of qaul, the sentence modified by an adverb, and the clause of a preposition.

اثر الاستعمال اللغوي لاسلوبي الاستفهام والنفي في الدلالة القرانية

Author name: زاهد جميل هاشم الحسيني
Supervisor name: علي عبد الفتاح محيي الحاج فرهود الشمري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The topic of the research is "The Effect of Lingual Usage of interrogative and negative in The Quran's connotation" , and it has great importance at the field of indicative studies, because it shows or (for showing) the type of negation or (denial), and interrogative as lingual and typecast. As well as modern connotation rely on the type of lingual way and its connotation' s Indicatives and through this kind of study could understand the development In the public field of life for all people relying on the depiction of the lingual type, and what it produces of semantics with regard to target audience (addressee). The Thesis included introduction , and it has research summary and flatten (pave) the language of "Quran" , and its knowledge mysteries, and the first chapter deals with the grammatical effects towards connotation. On the other hand the second chapter ; the effect 'of interrogative type in connotation. Finally, the third chapter deals with the effect of negation on connotation, at the end of it we find the results of the research as well as resources and references

نظم الحوار في سورتي (الكهف) و(مريم) : دراسة في الدلالة النحوية == Dialogue Coordinate In Two Surats (Al - Kahf And Maryam) A Study In Grammatical Significance

Author name: نبا حميد بكيع المسافري
Supervisor name: علي عبد الفتاح محيي الحاج فرهود الشمري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Koran is miraculous, as the highest speech, it cannot keep up with it or get close to it. It is still outrigger for scholars. So, it is the wider field and the sufficient spring from which scholars water their topics in all ages. This study attempts to show the significance of dialogue coordinate in both surats (Al - Kahf) and (Maryam), how the dialogue coordinate has been built in both surats, the arrangement of its linguistic structure (fronting, delaying, repetition, elision, and mention) and the styles on which this coordinate has been built. This study comprises three chapters, in front of them, there is introduction, named (the significance of the dialogue coordinate) deals with the concept of the dialogue in the language and in the convention as well as its figures and styles. The first chapter, (structural styles), presents two sections : the first section ( the request or demand styles) such as : interrogative, imperative, inhibition, prayer, call, please, show, customize), the second section includes the unrequested styles that are not found in both surats except the style of ( Al - Qassam). The second chapter, ( the predicate styles), shows the concept of the predicate, language and convention, the predicate purposes, and its styles : ( the primary predicate, the requested predicate, and the denial predicate).The third chapter, (the dialogue structure), has three sections : The first section deals with the fronting delaying style and significances and intimations that belong to this style. The second section presents the repetition style such as the repetition of some sounds, some words, and sentences. The third section shows the phenomenon of elision and mention , the scientists' opinions about it and what its significances are. Finally, there is the conclusion that includes the most important results arrived at this study, as follows : 1 - The composition styles, as in : interrogative, imperative, inhibition, prayer, call, please, show, customize. They are considered as one of the contents the principal dialogue and they are found highly in the two surats (Al - Kahf) and (Maryam). 2 - Most of the interrogatives that found in the Quran dialogue in both surats (Al - Kahf) and (Maryam) are interrogatives about events that have happened or will happen which refer to something that is movable and renewed and this suited with the verb that refers to the occurrence. 3 - The repetition records the distinctive structural style in the Quran dialogue especially in the surat of (Maryam). 4 - The dialogue coordinate in both surats has more than one significance, some related to the vocal side, and other related to the abstract side.

لوحة الافتتاح في المفضليات والاصمعيات : دراسة تحليلية وموازنة == The Opening Panel At Al - Mofadaliat And Al - Asmaiat An Analytical Study

Author name: محمد جعفر زامل الساعدي
Supervisor name: رزوقي هاشم حافظ الموسوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The opening panel at AL - Mofadaliat and AL Asmaiat"The study examined the opening panels in the AL - Mofadaliat and AL Asmaiat was setting in the poems with paintings in AL - Mofadaliat (66) poem.While in the AL - Asmaiat (24) poem. The opening panels of varied opens the poems between poets (altelal , kin , contest , plam , grey hair , the complaint of the night and complaining about women).The research analysed the different opening panels in the AL - Asmaiat and AL - Mofadaliat in different eras , we noted that there is alink from the panel opening and purpose , and through our induction plate opening in AL - Mofadaliat and AL - Asmaiat , we notedthat the build in these plates have two sections : opening panel single ( simple) and the opening of complex. Women occupied a distinct space and has had her editorials ( altelal and descent ) and may be real or symbolic. In the painting of ( Plame ) maintains the poet for his defense of rejecting a requirement of the people who Plame him certain that life is his only chance for glory or honour the work is at risk achieve individual and social successes. It seems philosophically controversial poet about life in too late on the vineyard , the vine will ensure his survival.In palming the grey hair , we find the poet collides with grey hair as a time - shift has a concern and as a result of the brutality described by others of weakness and disability , tries to address those by memories of the past full of trophies and adventures , in the sadness we find the poet made it a means of showing his ideas associated with the reality of death , and sometimes poets used in these paintings by subtraction narrative based on dialogue , especially in the modern poet who blame him in the poem of pride.In a complaint from the women who represented the poet's wife and no complaint in the opening picture of the mood of the poet , what was it only be a symbol of the suffering.Either the complaint of gray hair , the poet in the opening ceremony were psychic scream for important sense of alienation felt by man who suffers from graying.In reporting the night there was a complaint from the long night with bogeys , and it was not the night emotionally ( because the image of the suffering poet , a symbol of life with sorrow , and found in poets an outlet for their emotions and feelings and especially not hurt their feelings in their joy and sorrow.In the dream he found emotional outlet poet escape mechanism have once again selected through a daydream that caressed by creating a professional image , the individual's feeling of inferiority to overcome that feeling , and this was achieved in dreams. Poet's used names of women and places in various paintings of AL - Mofadaliat and AL - Asmaiat and in poetry wights they used long seas to fit a long side of soul in the poetry. Either the rhymes have used the easy rhymes and absolute more restrictive.

المعنى النحوي بين النظرية والاجراء في القران الكريم == Grammar Meaning Between Theory And Wage - Earners In The Qur'an

Author name: غسان صبري موسى حبيب الشويلي
Supervisor name: زهير محمد علي الارناؤوطي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: In the name of God the Merciful : Most wrote the meanings of the Qur'an and expressing exposure expressing vocabulary and sentences and questions morphological and meanings of tools, most of which can be several of exercise matters, and I saw that this disregard for the purposes of grammar analysis, and the loss of the learner Bgith of the benefits of express and exchange and the meanings of tools; because the student receives mixed images of styles and makeup They can not combine them to make them a thorough understanding of, and approach and clear, incapacitate to have sufficient skill to understand the theory of assets, and linked Applied procedures, and I saw that the unification of the theoretical and procedural side assesses the logical relationship between the consideration and analysis, and instills in the mind and tongue organization skills ready to work successful, with the abolition of different faces what may and likely of passports syntactic, and us Akectha, and replayed, and the statement of the face probably the evidence, which prompted me to provide scientific research indicating in a limited range of purposes and the statement dispersed the elements of verbal, and semantic components of the installation depending on the place and the article directories, and their relationship, grammatical and semantic discovery performed by the composition in the presence of tools, and the general context of expression.

القصيدة الحسينية في موسوعة ادب الطف للسيد جواد شبر : دراسة في الموضوع والفن

Author name: انعام مطشر جابر يوسف
Supervisor name: طلال خليفة سلمان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

المصاحبة اللغوية واثرها الدلالي : دراسة في نهج البلاغة == The Linguistic Combinability And Its Semantic Effect : A Study In Nahjul - Balagha

Author name: فضيلة عبوسي محسن العامري
Supervisor name: عادل عبد الجبار زاير
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah the Lord of worlds, prayer and peace be upon His prophet Mohammed and his pure progeny. The linguistic combinability depends on the different semantic relations such as : - appropriation, participation, correspondence, collocation and

الابنية الصرفية في شعر طرفة بن العبد == The Morphological Structures In Tarafah Bin Al - Abd Poetry

Author name: حيدر محمد علي حسين
Supervisor name: حسن عبد المجيد عباس الشاعر
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: This research deals with the morphological structures in the poetry of one of the pre - Islamic era poets, whose are frequently quoted and here the subject importance lies. The research is divided into five chapters, an introduction and a conclusion with
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