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انماط الصورة الشعرية عند شعراء مملكة بني عباد : دراسة تحليلية == Patterns Of Poetic Image Of The Poets Of The Kingdom Of Banu Abad Analytical Study

Author name: رسل قاسم مهدي عبد
Supervisor name: انوار مجيد سرحان السوداني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study included the absolute importance in the start of image and its development stages throughout the ages and how to employ them by the poets of Banu Abad kingdom in the poetic production. The study is in three chapters preceded by an introduction under the title (the concept of poetic image) for the old and modern Arab and Western critics, it also discussed in a short manner the political, economic, literary, and social life of Banu Abad kings, while the three chapters , the first chapter entitled (the resources of poetic image) which is divided into four sections, the first one dealt with (the religious source) represented by the Holy Quran, Quranic Stories, Prophetic Hadith, the second section entitled (the literary source) which dealt with inclusion of poetry and Arab proverbs, while the third section entitled (the historical source) and the fourth section entitled (the nature) which is divided into still and moving. The second chapter entitled (the types of poetic image) as it included three sections the first one dealt with the sensual image from visual , audio, olfactory gustatory and tactile, the second section entitled (the individual image) and the third section (the holistic image). The third chapter entitled (the characteristics of the poetic image) which is divided into four sections the first one tackled the (employment of movement), the second section (employment of color), the third section (employment of location), and the fourth section (employment of time) the study is rounded off with a conclusion for the most important results that the study have reached at through this long journey of research, followed by a list of references used in the study.

ايات العاقبة : دراسة لغوية == The Verses Of Sequence A Linguistic Study

Author name: رحاب زهير لازم
Supervisor name: ضياء حميد دهش الموسوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The verses are plenty about the book of Allah since the revelation until this day, and it will so a source from which it taken until the day of Judgment. the rule of fate has destined that my study of the Holy book of Allah. After scrutiny and examination Allah has helped me to choose this topic (The Verses of Sequence - A Linguistic Study). The nature of the study necessitates the division into three chapters preceded by a preface entitled the sequence in the holy Quran. Chapter One is about the phonetic level in two inquiries; the first is about the structural and non - structural phonetic level and the second is about the Quranic level. Chapter Two is about inflectional level in two inquiries. The first inquiry is about the inflectional in two inquiries; the first inquiry is about the derivatives and the second is about verbs. Chapter Three is about the structural level in two inquiries; the first is about the articles and the second is about the sentences. The conclusion sums as the findings of the study, then a list of the references is provided.

المتحقق والضمني في شعر ابن عربي : دراسة تفكيكية == The Achieved And Implicit In Poetry Of Ibn Arabi

Author name: دعاء كاظم علي
Supervisor name: صلاح كاظم هادي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The thesis addressed a topic of too much difficulty for the combination between two culturally divergent philosophies by reading style does not allow confirmation with very mysterious Sufi texts. Of deep - rooted philosophical perspectives that the researcher should criticize، she should work against what they were at، for the achieved and the implicit are terms of modern posing in the literary criticism، and it is hard to define the texts، for both are coded. Also، presence and absence are announced semantics and the other is absent. Thus، the researcher should explore the absent which does not belong to the semantic domain of the announced semantics. We found our objective in the trace of both chapters the first and the second. As to the last and third chapter (symbol)، it was the most difficult section، for the symbol of Ibn Arabi is anxious and the text eliminates the symbol from the Sufi lexicon، as well as of implicit and achieved (usage - fabrication). Yet، the inductive results were persuasive somehow and the non - achievement of the complete persuasion is the philosophy from which we have set off.

شعر الطفولة في العراق 2003م ـ2015م : دراسة موضوعية فنية == Childhood Poetry In Iraq 2003 - 2015 A.D

Author name: دعاء ثامر حميد
Supervisor name: طلال خليفة سلمان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: the childhood of the most important stages in the life of man. its the foundation stone in the formation the individual's personality, Children are the wealth of the country and its future and the strength ,responsibility adult attention to them and take care of each according to his position , There are several reasons I was invited to write the theme of childhood the first of my love for them and the second reason responsibility the direction of the children, especially the children of Iraq Add to the importance of the poetry for them they understand(as اوlike( images of ideas and music And the importance of it was necessary to study the poetry during childhood and his stage Search That is for issuance by large numbers of poetic texts for children The importance we decided to study and mastery in the hope of increasing Iraqi library that lacks such as subject (study ) this paper deals with poetry childhood in Iraq for the period 2003 to 2015 includes substantive and technical side. Designed in the introduction and preface, three chapters and a conclusion with the most important resultsintroduction talk about the most important reasons to choose the object and purpose of it and offered the most Previous studies Concerned with the issue of childhoodThe preface included literature of children in Iraq shapes and types. We talked about the look of a child communities between the ancient and modern It also ensures (included) formation of literature children from the viewpoint of researchersThe first chapter under the title (implications spiritual and human) Chapter divided into two partsThe first section includes the contents spiritual (Knowledge of God and the love of the Prophet MuhammadThe second section included humanitarian implications (Cooperation and love of humanity, friendship and respect)The second chapter under the title implications National and family and cultural) Chapter divided into three partsThe first section includes the contents National Implications (The concept of national belonging and loyalty in the hearts of children)The second section included (It Grew the spirit of rapprochement, harmony and intimacy between the child and his family)the third section included(Cultural implications in the poetry of childhood)The third chapter under the title (Childhood poetry artistic vision) Chapter divided into three partsThe first section includes Musical poetic (Musical two types) External It includes poetic rhyme And the poem weight,, Internal Include repetition and alliterationThe second section included Poetic image we focused on the two styles of Metaphor and allegory) the third section included(With humanity nature)The conclusion It includes the most important results that we have in the searchin the end, there is a list of sources and references

محمد ضاري حمادي وجهوده اللغوية == Mohammed Dhari Hammadi : His Linguistic Efforts

Author name: خالد عبد الله حسين
Supervisor name: كيان احمد حازم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The present thesis discusses the linguistic efforts of Dr. Mohammed Dhari Hammadi; his characteristic, legacy, approach and efforts. It collected the linguistic literature found in his books, researches and essays, then studied them. The study adopted, in the manifestation of the efforts of Dr. Hammadi, the analytical descriptive method, which the researcher believes the best approach for such a study. The descriptive approach represents an investigation of the data, description and classification in accordance with the chapters of the study. The researcher entitled the study (Mohammed Dhari Hammadi and his Linguistic Efforts) which is comprised of an introduction, two chapters and conclusion. In the introduction, the autobiography and scientific efforts of Dr. Mohammed Dhari Hammadi were discussed. Chapter one studies Dr. Mohammed's studies concerning the nature of language. The chapter is divided into two sections; section one which is entitled (His efforts within General Linguistics) is comprised of three sub - divisions; the first of which discusses (his efforts in criticizing the idiomatic naming of new linguistics), the second (His efforts in highlighting the position of new linguistics among new studies), whereas the third deals with (His efforts in highlighting the geographic approach in the study of language). Section two, which is entitled (His efforts in Arabic Linguistics) is divided into two subsections; the first investigates (His efforts in the nature of language), whereas the second investigates (His efforts in studying Arabic vocabularies and structures). Chapter two is entitled (His efforts in linguistic correction). It is divided into two sections; section one which is entitled (His efforts in the legacy of linguistic correction and standards) is divided into two subsections, the first of which studies (His efforts in the legacy of linguistic correction), whereas the second (His efforts in the standards of linguistic correction). Section two, which is entitled (His efforts in the indications of linguistic correction and investigations), is of three subsections; the first of which discusses (His efforts in investigating aspects), the second studies (His efforts of investigating structures) whereas the third discusses (His efforts in investigating semantics and dictation). The conclusion manifests the findings of the study. Finally the list of sources and resources comes.

الدلالة النحوية في الاحاديث القدسية == The Semantics Grammar In Al Ahadith Alqudsia

Author name: حنين محيي الدين حسين القزويني
Supervisor name: ميرفت يوسف كاظم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The title of thesis is (The Semantics Grammar in AL Ahadith Alqudsia). It include four chapters proceeded by preface and introduction, the preface revealed the grammar and semantic and relationship between each other and view for Hadith Qudsi. The chapter one deals with the semantic of preposition and letters similar to verbs which all involved under the letters meanings.The chapter two which specialize the sematic of noun by definition of known and unknown including all grammar.The chapter three included study verb and variety and transitive and intransitive verbs , active and passive voice, and reveals the semantic for all this species.The chapter four study the manner of semantic

الفصيح المحفوظ في لهجة اهوار ميسان : دراسة وصفية تحليلية == The Eloquent Memorized In The Dialect Of The Marshes Of Maysan Descriptive Study Analytical

Author name: حميد محسن جبار الربيعي
Supervisor name: كاطع جار الله سطام الدراجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The modern dialects are linguistic behavior and realistic stand - alone, and know not devoid of interest for scientific research and language, provided away researcher for impartial arbitration attitudes and personal taste, and provided its study as a scientific phenomenon. The isolation of the linguistic groups in a single environment a major impact to paint a clear picture of the accents, and this is characterized by the tone of the marshes of Maysan, where dispensing urban oppress and choice, either forcibly Because of the distances involved and the consequent risks and frequent spending, and the choice Because of self - sufficiency, which enjoys their environment, they do not need the city except in rare things.Methods : It is descriptive and analytical approach : a display of linguistic usage among a group of people at a time and place designated, or is detected phenomena and linguistic characteristics in a particular environment, and recalled that the division of the study on four chapters and a conclusion and to pave stating the search results.The study plan : The introduction is included on three points : the first is the old Arabic dialects and their characteristics, and second language development factors, and the third : the tone of the marshes of Maysan environment and characteristics.The first chapter is titled : accents characteristics, divided into two papers (I) : accents characteristics of voices silent, this research is divided on two demands, (I) : cannibalization, and (II) : insults, while the second research : it is a grave accent characteristics of voices silent and divided by four demands, the tilt, sedation (delete movements), silent extended and negligence, sequencers motor - respectively - .The second chapter is titled : morphological characteristics of the acts, and a section on two themes : first, the abstract act, the second act more.The third chapter is the morphological characteristics of the names, and a section on the four sections, the name of abstract, name more in it, the rigid name, the name is derived.The fourth quarter was expressed under the title of the intruder and the generator, a glossary and significance, ie words that have entered into the tone of other languages.The most part of the words of Dialect the marshes of Maysan her eloquent origin, but involvement of some of the voice of evolution or morphological or punishes kinesthetic, and the proof is not found in the dialect only about a hundred and forty verbally expressing or a generator or an outsider only, while tens of hundreds of words has reinstated the eloquence of its assets.Dialect the marshes of Maysan tend to ease and facilitation in the use of the words has been quite evident in the phenomena of the dialect with classical or with the rest of dialects, or the phenomena which is alone involved.The large number of properties in the old dialect of marshes of Maysan shows originality, and that its study does not represent a gain of classical Arabic.This can be seen as contemporary dialects as linguistic phenomena must be its study scientific study to chronicle the stages of our evolution classical Arabic.

البناء السردي في روايات ربيع جابر == The Narrative Construction In Rabee Jaber Novels

Author name: حسين حميد مجيد
Supervisor name: هشام فاضل محمود
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: In the name of Allah the mercifulPraise to Allah , horde of the worlds , prayer and peace on the most honorable human being of Allah wholes muhammadThis is study of studies applied narrative as it dealt with the construction of narrative in the novels of one arabic novelists ,a Lebanese novelist Rabee Jaber.This study grabbed a technique that made the article irrigated , which is split into self and objective according to the narrator type.As well as addressed ideologically irrigated text it also dealt with time on the horizontal and vertical mistoier , Retrieved both types of internal and external , and preemption of both types of internal and external also this at the horizontal , in addition to level the vertical goal stop and summarizing scene deletion.The place is whether figuratively or engineered or maichaThis study was not devoid of eating characters , both major and minor.As well as several drift event , Relay and modulated rotation and ring.And came this study , the results of many mentioned in conclusion search.It was nat my education free of some of the difficulties experienced by , but I cannot help but offer uery much for each of the supportedme , with acapacity of issued and great con fideence and never donating to the guidauce and advice pracebe to Allah and Allah bless Muhammad and his companions.

الحقول الدلالية في شعر ابن هانئ الاندلسي (ت 362هـ) == The References Of The Fields In The Poetry Of Ibn Hanil Al - Andaluci

Author name: حسن جاسب فاتح المحمداوي
Supervisor name: عماد محمد محمود
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The thesis tackled the study the aspirating of the poet Ibn Hani'i Al - Andaluci in the light of referential fields theory, which state that to understand ward we must understand group of wards related to it in reference or have relation to the meaning of this ward, to get the accurate definition of it, i.e. we must know the referencing relations to the wards which are connected in certain referential field. The thesis came in an introduction, preface, three chapters and conclusion. As for the preface, it came in two parts. The first : we tackled the referencing fields theory, then the roots of this theory in the Arabic heritage, then the talk about this theory for western language scientists, and show the general principles , and the types of referencing fields inside the encyclopedia field, and talk about the value and merits of this theory. The second : we tackled the identification of Inb Hani'i Al - Andaluci, his life, raising, the cause of his death, what was said about him by historians and artists, and the most important features and purposes of his poetry. As for the first chapter it was under the title "The Utterances of the rigid nature" and was subdivided into four inquires, the first the utterances of earth field, the second : the utterances of the natural phenomena, the third tackled the field of heavens, and the fourth the utterance of acqua.The second chapter came under the title of "Movable nature" under three inquiries, the first tamed animals, the second the wild animals and the third tamed and wild birds, and also the crawleds and in scents.As for the third chapter, it came under title "The utterances of materialistic civilization " and include three inquiries, the first studied the arms and what related utterances, the second tackled the utterances of fragrances and jewelries, and the third the fiels of clothes, textiles and furnishings.And we ended the study with conclusion dedicated for the results which we reached

كلام الامام الحسين (عليه السلام) : دراسة في ضوء نظرية النحو الوظيفي

Author name: جنان اسماعيل حسن
Supervisor name: حيدر عبد الزهرة هادي التميمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, peace and blessings be on the Messenger Muhammad, The God of the good and virtuous and his companions Almentajabin, either : Modern linguistics and trends summons great interest in Arabic linguistic research, as we find it represented the experience of Moroccan researcher Dr. Ahmed Mutawakkil; who managed his skills synthesis (functional approach) in the study of the Arabic language, as it is based on the description of the linguistic structure and linked to the job contributed by the language in the community. His theory is emitted from the previous experience of the Dutch Scientist Simon Dick. Simon Dick's theory of the latest functional theories was a group of linguistic theories (Allagui growth), theories of adverbs, and theories of philosophy of language theory (language of verbs), as Mutawakkil stressed that functional theory is more responsive to the terms of theorizing on the one hand and the requirements of building linguistic model on the other hand. I have tried in my studies this statement, this theory, and their application to the words of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him), as its origins and roots exist among the Arabs, and as Mutawakkil tried to show in the Arabic language.Perhaps the reason for choosing this subject, is my ambition to touch on and apply the theoretical bases on the words of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him) and the compatibility and differences.This thesis was divided according to the plan of three chapters, followed by the conclusion of each chapter separating the two sections that were entitled what is functional theory which spoke about the sponsors of this theory, introduced the term function, and how the elements dealt with this theory to describe the Arabic language from the point of view of the theorist Dr. Ahmad Mutawakkil.Then came the first chapter entitled lexical analysis, and included two sections. The first section was titled vocabulary assets, while the second section was titled vocabulary derivative. The second chapter was titled compositional analysis. It shed light on the words of Imam Hussein - peace be upon him - according to divisions in functional theory, and mentioned the function of the subject and object. He divided the class into two sections, which included the first, sentences in the words of Imam Hussein - peace be upon him, and a second section, the function of subject and object, while the third chapter was entitled deliberative analysis and included two sections. The first, deliberative functions, and the second topic entitled verbal speech and conversational implicature.

الدرس الصوتي عند العوتبي في ضوء الدرس الصوتي الحديث

Author name: بيداء محمد حامد
Supervisor name: ولاء صادق محسن الاسدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

البنية الايقاعية في شعر الفرسان في الجاهلية == The Rhythmic Structure In The Poetry Of The Knights Of The Ignorance

Author name: بيداء حسن سلمان
Supervisor name: محسن علي عريبي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Researched has been done in the poetry of some tribes of poets that they have been distinguish by their linguistic and sounds that blends with the riding reality and they invest these multiple techniques to achieve the element of speed and the study required divition the research to three season preceded by preface entitled definition of the term which interest with focus on : First : The languge of rhythm and idiomaticallySecond : the languge og riding and idiomaticallyThe first chapter entitled(representations of the riding in the rhythm of the board)and it divided into four topics,we studied in the first topic(recycling)and the second (repetition)and the third(parallelsm)and the fourth(paronomasia)The second chapter was entitled(representations and equestian rhythm figure)and has section for two sections of neurodegeneration(weights that most poets knights it systems)and the second name(afew common weights when poets cavalry)Chapter three ,under the title(the equestrian representations rhythm rhymes)was divided into four sections,the first named as (rhymes as ellroy)and the second section named as(rhymes in equestrian foundation commentaries the third section was called(defects and significance than lieage)fourth section named (altsaria) By the research we reached to that they used the recycling technique more and more by Describing it as catalyst forspeeding especially in the slow seas for example the light. As well as the parallel and the repeating technique which they working on enriching musical intake to deepen the idia to be put forward especially at their prides to convert it to blaring songs can organized and saved easily so we see the listiner comes to him its rhythm before its music, rhyme and its words And the Knights poets invested what the paronomasia is added as tone never be stranger through musical responding which issued from the words are completely or not completely similar together. Reduced the burden that the responsibility of the Knights poets during the organization to make it more easy and light on his tongue and mind which it usually busy with matters of war and walker and flee. By this way this mechanics become the way that the poets depends on without initiating adeliberate accreditation to accelerate internal rhythmic structures for the equestrian poetry And we reached to that the Knights poets organized on the bumper,full,simple,convergent seas and in the lead the long sea because two - thirds of the Arabic poetry organized on this sea. And it enjoy with plenty of sections along the acoustic space in turn absorbed all their psychological emotions but they multiply from organized on the second type. trying to reduce from the wight of its wights by catching"mafa'elon" and "fa'olan" in fillers to reduce the slowness of his rhythm on the ears and asylum to the phenomenon of punching and the accreditation phenomenon to undermine from its slow.and the most its poetries after the long sea it from the plenty sea with deals and hit cutting For that amputation from the strange feature take ahand the knights poets in achieving shortness the time factor because of his inability check - in catch his chest and this in conformity with the psychological emotion situation; in the battles for facing the death in the site fighting ; we see the knight poet record his facts from the province at the moment of the birth of the emotion ; maybe he find his situation in features this sea ; as for perfect sea it come in the search in the third grade in the publicity to theabundance of commotions so it was gain thirty commotion which make him bereave to the velocity as for commotions working to accelerate the sea ; contrast to the accommodations his distant convergent that which the best cadence to the convulse from the attach ; as well as his frankish marches and account that makes it correctly for organize the knights that they bereave to the velocity and do little organize on the slow pace and medium speed of the seas

حكايات المال في كتاب (الفرج بعد الشدة) للقاضي التنوخي (ت 384هـ) : دراسة في الازمة والحل == The Tales Of Money In The Book Al - FarajB’ad Al - Shida By Al - Qadhi Al - Tanoukhi( 384 A.H) A Study Of The Crisis And Solution

Author name: بشرى سلام عبد الرضا
Supervisor name: انعام فائق محيي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The thesis entitled "The Money Tales in the Book "AlFaraj baed AlShida" by AlTanouxi : A Study of the Problem and its Solution". It studies money tales which involves hardships or caused by it; and how things are getting well by assisting factors. AlTanouxi has divided his book into fourteen chapters; each chapter deals with a specific type of hardships such as prison, sickness, in love, etc. It is limited to those tales dealing with money and how money is instrumental in life incidents and moving characters; sometimes the money is part of the problem when the character is lacking it as in the case of being idle or extravagant, and sometimes the money is the main cause of a hardship caused as in the case of being greedy leading to be in prison or homeless. Such money hardship has been a real obstacle or problem for the lovers, and sometimes the lover is impelled to sell his slave beloved. This hardship can be overcome the moment the money being available and the character gradually feels rested. The study reveals that money dominates the behavior of characters as being the sole cause by means of which conflict is ignited. The study has three chapters preceded by an introduction. Chapter one has dealt with the money as an urgent need in human life. Chapter two has been concerned with the hardships caused by the need for money like the prison, murder sickness, etc. whereas chapter three is limited to the narrative structure employed in tales. Thus, chapters one and two are about the storytelling while chapter three is concerned with the storytelling structure

التفسخ في اللغة لابي سفيان النحوي ت325هـ : دراسة وتحليل == Domain In The Language For Abi Sufyan Al - Nahawi (Study & Analysis)

Author name: بشرى باسم احمد
Supervisor name: انسام خضير خليل
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Arabic language is containing many books value, written by evacuated, who had a legacy of linguistic great scientists, but the circumstances are unknown, did not write those books or authors emerge, chose to search for a book of those compositions, did not write to the author to emerge, fell my hands on the book (domain in the language for Abi Sufyan Al - Nahawi), It is from the fourth century scientists, as it is Abi Sufyan Al - Nahawi of scientists who rolled up the time their impact, and the cryptic revelations among the stars, preferring to stand on this book and its author; to notch the curtain for this world, and his knowledge, and highlight the most important books that reached us, a book (domain in Strewn language and system and express the Koran witness so it ), Lost book launch multiple phenomena of language made him an important reference of linguistic references that pervaded the knowledge and science of language, did not intercept Abi Sufyan to those phenomena is arbitrary, but rather was the result; for they understand this world Galilee matters of language and the arts, and it was the most important search the following results : The book domain in language in a short title of(domain in Strewn language and system and express the Koran witness so it ), The shortcut to choose the investigator, which was adopted summarized the title due to the method adopted by the brevity of Abu Sufyan in his novels, and Abu Sufyan adopted in his novels on the views of the scholars except that sometimes depends opinionated, the book (domain in the language) Is the only book that came to us from this author in spite of the presence of other composers of this world but it is not up to the present time, had differing views of scientists who translated for Abi Sufyan grammar in written and title as well as in the names of his books and this discrepancy is the result of the absence of the spread of the authors of this the world document the validity of what we went to him Translators, was a vision in this book came expressive Baghdadi doctrine, which was neutral between the visual and kufi isms, and thus be derived from the views of the doctrine of Abu Sufyan without intolerance where the sincerity of his religion, Is the only book that came to us from this author in spite of the presence of other composers of this world but it is not up to the present time, had differing views of scientists who translated for Abi Sufyan grammar in written and title as well as in the names of his books and this discrepancy is the result of the absenceof the spread of the authors of this the world document the validity of what we went to him Translators, was a vision in this book came expressive Baghdadi doctrine, which was neutral between the visual and kufi isms, and thus be derived from the views of the doctrine of Abu Sufyan without intolerance where the sincerity of his religion, In spite of the mentioned books of biography that Abu Sufyan schooled by the radiator and Al - Thaalab, but we do not find the views of Al - Thaalab presence obvious, did not respond to him in his field, and this does not mean the evacuation of the bounty in this book, because the book novels fall under the rules of doctrine Kufi which views gleaned from Abu Sufian Abu Abbas at his studies Al - Thaalab under Yebda.In the novels of Abu Sufyan stop on the themes of banking and sound, without elaborating, where the only reference and allusion to the weight or phenomenon, have been subjected to the weights of the names did not touch the weights acts did not accommodate talking about weight, but only by referring to some of the words of the statement weights, has taken Abu Sufyan grammar linguistic and grammatical phenomena as a means of expression for meanings which showed clear attention by expressing, as shown the importance of expressing in directing meaning was going to sense based on syntactic to utter the case, as well as his interest in the apparent meaning of other language such as pregnancy on the meaning and deletion affirmation and inclusion a means of interpreting out the words from the grammar steady , and look for something that fits her reasoning sense, His care and clear meanings of words also appeared, depends on where the statement of the meanings of words and then stand on the linguistic phenomena so that the browser of the book domain to seek a manner wrote the meanings of the Koran, has objected to Abu Sufyan in the novels of writers for a variety of grammarians and readers in places in the book, we find Leroy Some scientists while elsewhere we find a male scientists without tells them.

القصة العراقية القصيرة في مجلة الف باء 1970 - 1980 : دراسة موضوعية فنية == Short Iraqi Story In Magazine Aleph - Baa 1970 - 1980 : Subjective And Technical Study

Author name: بشرى ابراهيم عبد الامير حسن
Supervisor name: عادل كتاب نصيف العزاوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Short story is a kind of prose literature that is quiet similar to novel. It aims at enjoying the reader that it is used by many writer and literate especially Iraqi Writers. Short story is a developed and an improved art that Writers give it the prominence and priority and readers prefer it. It appears in newspaper and journals especially (Aleph - baa) journal which published one or two short stories each time.Shortly : Most short story subject was really, it talk about man's problems and his sufferings in life - writers reflect their life because they are part of it and life effects on them. Writer faced human's soul that from emotional and psychological problems. Some Writers sink in different world of legends, wonder and other strange things that are not exist in real life. As a result to wars and blood struggles that Arabic countries suffered, short story was one of the ways that writers used to talk about these pains. From Literary theme, characters in short story are two kind : 0ne is prominent and other is secondary or one is positive and the other is negative. On the other hands, place is, also, found on two kind, one is peaceful that man feels calm and satisfied which is home. While the other place is the strange place that man feels fear and unsatisfied full of stress especially in jails, hospitals and deserts. Writers talk about all the details of short stories as if they are novelists and they know everything about the events of the story. While others leave the character talks about events. Language of the story is different from one to other. One is soft and eleqantin language but the other full of signs and mysteries on reader's intelligence to be understood.

الاحالـة فــي النـحــو العــربـي : دراسة في ضـوء علــم لغـة النـص == The Reference In The Arabic Grammar A Text Linguistics Study

Author name: باسمة عبد العزيز علي
Supervisor name: بان صالح مهدي الخفاجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The references took the attention of scholars in textual linguistic for its distinguished role in the cohesion of the text. For its importance, Halliday and Ruqiyah Hassan in their book Cohesion in English, one of the five considerations which contribute to the consistency of the text. Most of Arab scholars tackle reference as one of the means that contribute to the cohesion or the formal consistency as in the textual of Azher Al - Zinad who dedicated a chapter for the referential links. The attention for the topic of references is a stimulus to search that tackles the topic of reference in the Arabic grammar. My search in the research entitled (References in the Arabic Grammar A study in the Light of the Textual Linguistic). The methodology of study was presented as the following : A Preface entitled The Importance of Junctions for Grammarians, in which I spoke about the junctions. Chapter One is entitled “The References in the Light of Linguistics and Arabic Grammar”. This chapter includes two inquiries the first is the Reference in the Frame of Textual Linguistic; which I tackled the reference for the textualists. The second inquiry is entitled the Reference in The Tradition and Arabic Grammar, in which we tackled the roots of reference in Arabic grammar. Chapter Two us entitled the Reference in Pronoun and Arabic Grammar, which is made in four inquiries;The first inquiry is entitled the Referential of the Pronouns in Arabic Grammar, and the second is about The Reference in the Prefix Pronouns, which tackle the concept of the prefix pronoun.The third inquiry The Reference in the Affixes in which we mentioned the opinions of the grammarians and the Fourth Inquiry tackles The Stable Pronouns. Chapter Three tackles the topic of The Means of Sub - references, which is mad in three inquiries that includes the references of nouns and relative pronouns and the definite (al).The most important finding of the study is that the concept of reference for the grammarians goes back to the roots, and the division of the nouns to definite and indefinite, and known and unknown, the pronouns for the represent the origin of the relation and that the pre reference of the absent pronoun and the constancy of the referential pronouns in Arabic grammar. Some of them are distinguished by the absence of the referential element. The constant reference is prevalent in the pre - and post - references for the grammarian's for the dominance of the organ discourse in the inquiries. They looked at the junction as an element that lacks the link which explains its ambiguity. The pronoun belonging to the sentence of the referential element that links between the relative and the junction. Therefore, it is not possible to omit it

توجيه المنصوبات المتشابهة في القران الكريـم

Author name: ايمن سعود متعب القيسي
Supervisor name: عادل شحاذة علي الخزرجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

صيغة (فعل) الاسمية في التعبير القراني == Formation Of Noun Verb In The Quran Expression

Author name: اياد صـفاء عباس
Supervisor name: علي جميل احمد العبيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The researchers have modernly and recently hugely concerned over the Holy Quran in respect to its indications, its sciences and its intentions.. It could be said that any book could not be hugely concerned over other than the Holy Quran pertaining to researches and studies in different linguistic fields, where morphological forms occupied a huge space of these studies. Of most significant reasons motivated to delve deeply into the thesis's title " Noun Verb Formation in the Quran Expression " , is the significance and essentiality to assimilate and understand the Quran and its utterances in addition to its indications. Thus , I have decided to resume writing this research by depending on all utterances and pronunciations of the indexed lexicon for Dr. Ashwaq Mohammed Al Najar and on the book of morphological rhythms for Dr. Hamdi Badr Ulddin Ibrahim. The current study includes preface, three chapters and conclusion , in preface ,I have talked about grammatical, morphological and phonetic indications. The chapter one carrying the title " the Noun Verb in respect to the phonetic level" , has been divided into three researches , the first research is about replacement , the second is concerned over execution and the third one assigned for other phonetic phenomena concerned on the formation of noun verb. The latter divided into three units , including soothing , tilt , investigation and facilitation. The chapter two titled as the morphological construction of noun verb has been divided into three researches , the first is about abstract verb , the second assigned for collective verb where there are two units , the first one is for the plural noun and the other deals with the plural gender noun. The third research comes under the title of " the individual verb and having divided into three units ,the first one is about the science , the second assigned for gender nouns and the last one is about the semi - adjectives. The chapter three has been a grammatical one and has carried the title " the noun verb formation in respect to the grammatical level". I have divided this chapter into two researches , the first one has been about the grammatical direction of Quran readings in the formation of the noun verb. The latter has been divided into three parts , the first part assigned for the grammatical direction of Quran readings in the formation of the individual verb , the second has been about the grammatical direction of Quran readings in formation of the abstract verb and the last one assigned for grammatical direction of Quran readings in the formation of the plural verb. The second research carries the title " multi - interpretation of the verb formation" and has been divided into three parts , the first one has been about double interpretations' durability , the second one assigned for verbs that could be sustained three interpretation ,and the third one assigned for verbs that could be sustained four interpretations. I have finished the current research with a set of results. Owing to the multi - subjects of the research among grammar, phonetics and morphology , the references have been also diversified of books , theses , dissertations , and scientific magazines. It is worthy to be mentioning that the interpretations have been the most outstanding and promoting one in the research and the reasons behind that are related to the Quran Study.Most important results that I have reached to are listed hereunder : 1. The references have been hugely mentioned among the other noun formations in the Holy Quran. 2. The utterance of "people" has been more uttered and more mentioned in the Holy Quran of among other utterances of noun verb formation , then

البنية السردية في شعر صعاليك العصر الجاهلي == The Narrative Structure In Wretches Poems Pre - Islamic Era

Author name: ايات ضياء مهدي
Supervisor name: احمد اسماعيل محمد النعيمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لقد وصف العرب القدماء الشعر انه ديوان علمهم ومنتهى حكمتهم، وهذا ليس من باب الفخر والاعتزاز بامجادهم فحسب، وانما عدوه سجلا فنيا ابداعيا مشرقا، حاملا ومجسدا مظاهر الحياة برمتها وعلاقتها بافرادها، فشكل شعرهم ملامح هويتهم وافكارهم ومراميهم، فالشعراء | generally,specially the wretches poem in pre - Islamic period. Poets explained their circumstances,ingredient and merits.They were in a status of interaction with surrounding society.Their narrative poetically speechs interpreted the soul of their age and its tragedies. Its aview related with their personal exprements.politial,social,economical and psychological in technical frame. Which provide the poetry speech it documentation, effectiveness and aesthetic function. The wretch poet dealt with both of them. Once he is who catch and direct the narrative where he wants, so he will be participants and influential element, and once more he just be a displayer. He dosnt intervene in any molecular.In both of methods there is acertain way in which the poet vision materialize in a technical dimension referred stigmatized it. We notice in the wretches poets stories that the method of subjective narrative may be better than the objective narrative. In general the wreth poet is the active and narrater in same time. - The wretch poet took from the dialogue a mean to explain the dissimilar views depending on the plurality of characters in his poetry story specially those those who have conflicting ideas among themselves.Firstly from adialogue with self which effected in views and poets aspiration, then, then with a loveign side who decleared his belief, conviction and attitude so the structure is dramatic in general. Participated in forming the poet views and attitudes which supported his his speech the appearance more beauty and ideology. - The wretch poet used a description means in his speech to support this capillary and feelings and make it clear in recipients mind. It is not adecorative technic, but ameon participates in an implicit way to maturate the narrative event. Once the poet intends to descripe place which he returns to and the time when he lives in. Once more he intends to descript the internal and external characters. These description confirm the reality happening. and the same time points to how he care about in the creativity process according to it there dimension; the sender, receiver and the message. These are the features of brilliant creator. - The wretchers poets - in their narrative structure - used the place element to express their time worries during our travel to investigate the place element in the narrative poetry speech we found there is a big place in their poems. So there is no geographical frame limits, but it is existence has an active role in forming the poetry story plot. - The wretch poet used the time element in his structural narrative in such a cohesively harmonize with characters. - The wretch poet used the time element in his structural narrative in such a cohesively harmonize with characters. The time changed technicaly serveral time. Because of the current natural experience and its effect upon the sender psychology. In a certain time it is squences time, but in another time it will be parallel time where he return to the past and going forwards to the future in third time it is a crossing time according to slow or fast. Each technique participates in blocking the gaps time of events so they share in develop and crystallization in receiver mind - Most of the figures who addressed the poet tramp prepares carefully suggest to the recipient that the creator knows about everything. This was mostly in convincing the reader based on coherence and consistency with the themes esposed by the reality. They ara of the contents of the intellectual potential. This is what crystallized in his thoughts and words and deeds. The brilliance of the poet in the ways of providing personal. pehaps offered by narrative description or through dialogue may be detected by the receiver directly. Sometimes it call for the receiver to activate the idea to reveal personal structure through the course of events. Colorful characters and a variety of poems tramps. Whether its real or fictional characters. He has directed them poets according to the fluctuation of the psychological condition between hope and disappointment and between joy and sorrow leading to be the creation of a personal visions of artistic and intellectual. - The event in the narrative poems distinguished in two ways, once the poet intend to use sequences mentioning parts and details of the event in a sequential way ,and in a development way to reach to the end , in this way he is achieving organical and tropical unit of the recitative event. He sometimes uses implication, I.e he add another story it his intending through this promoting his first story. Guving the event dimension intellectually and artistically based on debate and exploration.

التحولات الاجتماعية واثرها في موسيقى الشعر العربي حتى اواخر العصر العباسي == The Social Changes And Their Impact Of The Music Of The Arabic Poetry Until The Late Abbasi Era

Author name: انفال عبد الامير كريم عبود
Supervisor name: محسن علي عريبي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to God, lord of all creations and prayers for the master of creation ; the honest prophet Mohamed (God bless him and his family and peace rests upon him and his family) and now : Researchers views are divided into proponents and opponents on the impact on the poetry , which is being categorised as an innovative act - by the environment in which a poet live and it constitutes a resource for the pot to support his /her environment , which is the most important factor that drives the poet to give rise to his /her innovative poetry though a concrete technique drafting. In view of the questions that come to the mind of the researcher, was the music of the Arabic poetry affected by the environmental changes experienced by a poet ? Did the evolution of the Arabic life since the state of ignorance, have any impact on the development of the music of the Arabic poetry ? If the answer is in the affirmative, where does the evolution or the impact lie especially with the weights of the Arabic poetry are know sixteen at all times? These questions amongst others had driven the researcher to study and research , to arrive at answers aimed at benefiting interested researchers who have interests in the music of the Arabic poetry.Thus, the study will include an introduction and three chapters with a conclusion highlighting the significant findings made by the research. In the introduction , the study will attempt to consider the most significant social changes in which Arabs had experienced since the state of ignorance until the late Abbasid Era with a view to documenting the circumstances behind transferring the Arabs from Bedouin life into a civilised life. then , the study will consider, in its first chapter , the weights of the Arabic poetry by looking into the indications surrouding the real evolvement on weights.Development and most prominent poets who had attempted to update them so that thhe study can document through its research the impact of the social development on the evolvement of the weights.Chapter tow will deal with the compositions of the Arabic poetry , where the first section of this chapter will consider the compositions of Abbasid poetry , reflecting poets serious attempts to update and develop them.The final chapter will deal with the internal structure of the music of the Arabic poetry with one section looking at the prevalence structure of the Islamic and pre - islamic poetry.thin the second section will consider the development made to this structure in the poetry s Abbasid era.The study has relied on a significant number of resources that are capable of supporting it in arriving at what it hasintended to, such as Alaghani book written by Abi Faraj Alasphani and Al - Omdah of poetry s Advantages and its Literatures , written by ibn Rasheeq Al Qirawani plus other resources the study has also relied on a number of modern resources in all chapters most specifically ; the history of the Arabic literature and poetry and singing in Makka and Madina written by Shawqi Daif , the Wednesday speech written by Taha Hussein ,the trends of the Arabic poetry in the second Hijri Era written by Mustafa Haddara and lost of poetry groups of poet eras in which they have been considered in this study.

المركز والهامش في القصيدة النسوية العراقية (2003 - 2013) == The Centre And The Margin In The Iraqi Feminist Poem (2003 - 2013)

Author name: شهد سلام عبد حسون
Supervisor name: ايمان عبد دخيل
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to God, the creator of the universe, including, inclusive and people for the day no doubt, prayer and peace of God's creation Mohammed bin Abdullah, and his family, his companions, believers him elected, and afterCultural studies focused on post modernism (center\ margin) to break the idea of dominant center focus on crushed categories, it don’t specify a particular direction, but reflected on the joints of all life.Thus, this dualism either case conflict between them or need each other, then came the feminist movements (emanating from cultural studies) focus on feminist product, who put the margin position for long phases of monetary studies, as it remained stationed around the male and speech output from text, exceeding what you write women to express themselves or their surroundings. And it was our attention more the accomplished creative Iraqi women, especially issued after 2003 until 2013 (study period) and that this selection does not necessarily mean that we dealt poets careers of poetry began in this period specifically, but our intention hair who wrote and published after the war, both whether the poet calculated on this generation or the previous one. The attempt to stand at (center/ margin) at the thought of women and product creative take directions several, but openly in this work we have tried to knowledge of more than one side, as is the study of topics and try to develop dual - core and the margin by which the first chapter, to try to stand on these bilateral Using verses followed in writing Alharafa the second quarter, leading to alpges about feminism and identity of the center and the margin in the final chapter. During our study of the poem women in this stage we have reached awide range of names and count the larger aggregates, to allow the field of study to cover them all, so we have tried in our choices to diversify the forms, to show an overall vision , and a clearer picture of the poem women at thatPoint, not limit ourselves to the names of famous or high - value experiments only.

ايات العتاب في القران الكريم : دراسة دلالية == Admonition In The Holy Qu’Ran A Semantic Study

Author name: الاء هاشم جريان
Supervisor name: مرفت يوسف كاظم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: There is one reason that motivated me to choose the subject of “admonition” that is its importance as far as the public and the human psyche are concerned, as well as the life of the individual and the community and organizing the relationship among them and the revert to the right path which Allah has drawn. Admonition has been mentioned many times in the Holy Qur’an in magniloquent and unique wording and structure in eloquence and analysis of the utterances and structures so that we can arrive at new lessons and morals that were carried out by theseutterances and structures indicating the admonitionin the Holy Quran. The researcher found out that the most admonishednation wasthe Muslims,prophet Mohammad's nation, which is an indication of the love of Allah for then because admonition is for the beloved and thefondled ones. The Holy Quran mentioned to us many examples ofprophets who were admonishing their nations but never mentioned that the Prophet Mohammed (peace be upon him) has been admonishing his nation, even though it was provide in the verified hadiths. He might have admonished some of his companions but indirectly. He was very compassionate in admonishing Muslims.

البنية السردية في المقامات الزينية لابي الندى معد بن نصر الله بن رجب البغدادي المعروف بابن الصيقل الجزري (ت701هـ) == Structure Narrative In The Standings Zinnia Abu Nada Muad Bin Nasrallah Bin Rajab Al - Baghdadi, Known As Ibn Alsikl Al - Jazari (D. 701 A.H)

Author name: الاء موفق عليوي
Supervisor name: افراح قدوري صالح
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study singled to look at ancient heritage from the perspective of modern monetary theory and contemporary, in the context of providing a new vision of the text heritage through the study of narrative structure elements in the standings zinnia Abu Nada contagious Bin Nasrallah bin Rajab al - Baghdadi, known as Pine Chiql Jazari (d. 701 AH), and the relationship to each other.The study came in three unprecedented chapters boot noted researcher in the first axis to the author of the standings zinnia, name, title, and a brief on his own time, while the second axis has touched the researcher to define shrines in Arab literature, and opinions about their relationship to the story and the definition of Palmqamat zinnia, and the third axis it has been allocated to the statement of the concept of science narrative and narrative.The three chapters has been allocated first to study (narrative and build visions) through the study of the relationship between vision narrative, The second chapter was involved in studying the figures event, handled the first part of personal and classified to the Protagonist and secondary characters, and then offered my own way news and offer, the second topic addressed through the building in the event standings.The final chapter researcher studied it (the construction time and place), after these three chapters come finale research Oodzna the most important thing our findings after Vsalnaha in the body of research.

القصدية والتلقائية في النقد العربي من القرن الخامس حتى نهاية القرن السابع للهجرة == The Spontaneity Intentionality In Arabic Criticism From 5Th Century AH. To 7Th Century AH

Author name: افراح جاسم محمد حمد
Supervisor name: ثائر حسن حمد الغرباوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The topic of my study is (The Spontaneity Intentionality in Arabic Criticism from 5th Century AH. To 7th Century AH. ) which has been studied to know and investigate their roots in the old Arabic criticism. It includes an introduction and five chapters and a conclusion the most important findings of the study. Chapter One was an introductory Chapter which includes the definition of the terms “Spontaneity, Intentionality” and statement of their emergence. Chapter Two studies (The author between Spontaneity and Intentionality) subdivided into four inquiries; the first was entitled the principles of Intentionality, the second inquiry is about the printing and apprenticeship while the third is about the imitation and renovation. The fourth inquiry is world of the author. The second chapter is about (The Recipient between Spontaneity and Intentionality); the first inquiry of which is about patterns of recipients while the second inquiry limits of interpretation and spontaneity. The third inquiry is entitled aesthetic amazement, the fourth inquiry is entitled (Secondary Meaning). Chapter Four includes the (the Independence of the Text), the second inquiry includes the study of the poles, and the third inquiry the column of poetry. While the fourth inquiry was entitled the textual strategy.

السياق اللغوي في اساس البلاغة واثره في التنوع الدلالي == Linguistic Context In Asas Al Balagha And Its Impact On Semantic Diversity

Author name: اطياف علاء ياسين طه
Supervisor name: حسن جعفر صادق البلداوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The present study entitled (linguistic context in Asas al balagha and its impact on semantic diversity) The importance of this topic lies in its effect on leading the meaning, some words still ambiguous in its meaning, unless used in its context. The present study consists of a preface and three chapters, preceded by an introduction and followed by a conclusion. The first chapter entitled (the evidence and its linguistic context) that consists of four topics. In the first one (the acoustic evidence and the acoustic context ), the second one is ( the morphological evidence and the morphological context), the third one (the grammatical evidence and the grammatical context) while the fourth one is (the collocations and the linguistic context).The second chapter entitled (Linguistic context and semantic relations) which consists of three topics. The first one is (Linguistic context and synonymously) while in the second topics (Linguistic context and subscribe verbal), the third one is (Linguistic context and opposites). The third and last chapter entitled (linguistic context and change semantic), the first topic is (linguistic context and semantic customization) the second one is (linguistic context and semantic generalization), and the third one is (linguistic context and semantic transition).And eventually I reached several conclusions, I recall them as follows : • Our ancient scholars realized that the concept of the context and its important function which consist of specifying the meanings of the words, it becomes a linguistic theory proposed by the British linguist (John Robert Firth) who improved it in order to become a comprehensive theory including integrated aspects of the theory influenced by many others. • The evidence has major importance in the linguistic context, they contribute to determine the meaning of the word, they also because it works to specifying the meaning of the word, also it has the main importance in achieving the connection between parts of structure.• The opinions of modern linguists differ with ancients linguists in synonymous. The Modern sees that there is no completely synonymous among words and the meaning of synonymous is semantic convergence. • A linguistic context has its effect in specifying the meaning of co - verbal vocalizations, And words of opposites is the one who sets us one meaning in every sentence.
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