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الاثر الدلالي للحذف في القصص القراني : دراسة في الجملة == Meaning Of Deletion In The Quranic Stories : The A Study In The Sentence

Author name: سكينة باقر حسون
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبد الامير هاني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Holy Quran has different methods to attract and convince people towards religion. Telling stories is one of these methods. Stories in the Holy Quran are used to serve the basic human task which is leading people to belief by the styles of looking at the previous nations and learning lessons from their positions towards their prophets. Besides, Mohammad, as the last sent messenger,made use of reference to those stories about the previous prophets and how they patiently stood agains the unbelievers and resisted difficulties to accomplish their missions.Introducing the stories in the texts of the Holy Quran suits the intention behind employing those stories. Linguistically, Quranic stories are not isolated by themselves or separated from the main linguistic structure of the Holy Quran; but they are placed in a very highly rhetorical artistic style with in the miracleous Quranic context. Moreover, the linguistic and rhetorical phenomena and styles used in the Quranic text also make use of the stories. Deletion is one of the styles that syntasts consider as linguistic phenomena whereas rhetoricians consider it as a kind of abbreviation that characterizes the linguistic structure of Arabic. The Holy Quran uses deletion in a rhetorical way fall of indications to convey the meanings and intentions targeted in the text.The purpose and the idea behind deletion in the Holy Quran is in harmony With the linguistic and artistic build up of the story.The approach adopted in this study is the syntactic rhetorical one. Chapter One is devoted to study deletion in the predicate of the sentence and whar is more than the predicate like the object. Chapter two is about deletion of the independent clause and the syndesis sentence in the Suras in addition to deletion in syndesis and conditional sentences. Chapter three studies deletion of many sentences and this move from syntax to the area of rhetorics to achieve the artistic brevity in the story.After full study of the intentions and pragmatics of the story texts in the Holy Quran and identifying places of deletion by the descriptive inductive method and discussing opinions of the syntasts, the interpreters and the commentators and preferring the opinion that agrees with the text of the Quranic story, the researcher concludes that the linguistic structure of the Quranic stories has achieved the rhetorical, semantic and aesthetic purposes That benefit these stories to achieve their purpose of serving the religious objective.

اسلوب الحذف والتقديم والتاخير والاعراب في سورة النمل : دراسة نحوية == Omission, Inversion And Syntaxes Style In Al - Namil Qur'an Verses A Grammatical Study

Author name: هيثم عبد الزهرة رباط المنصوري
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين المبارك
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: According to the importance of language in general and the grammar in particular in solving the problems of the structure and the clarification of its meaning , I have made up my mind to give my research the " omission, Inversion and syntaxes styles in Al - naml Qur'an verses ( A grammatical study") , getting the advantage of the elements of this Indication in understanding the Quranic verses and discovering their Indications. The research consists of : The introduction , the preface , three chapters and conclusion. In the introduction I defined AI - Naml Quranic Chapters as a noun , an order , a virtue , a content and then as a grammatical indication through the clarification of its meaning Linguistically and terminologically , and determining its importance in the interpretation of the holy Quran.In terms of the three chapters , they are presented as follows.Chapter 1 : In this chapter 1 discussed the phenomenon of deletion 1 and clarified its meaning , its importance , its features , and the efforts of the grammarians in studying it , in addition to its relation with metaphor , preciseness , its purposes , its divisions , its conditions , and its applications in AI - Naml Quranic Chapter.Chapter 2 : I allocated this chapter to show the reversion , so I mentioned its definition and the influence of the word position on it in addition to the argument among the grammarians in some of its kinds. I also showed its types , purposes and its existence in AI - Naml Quranic Chapter.Chapter 3 : I used this chapter to explain the difference in syntax and its influence on the verity of the interpretational meanings and the importance of the syntactic marks and the difference in this importance. Then I showed its divisions, its reasons and its applications.The Conclusion : In the conclusion I clarified the results the I obtained from this research

منهج ابي البقاء العكبري (ت616هـ) في شرح الالفاظ == Abi Albakka' Ala'Kbari'S (Died 616 A.H) Approach For Studying Lexes

Author name: شيماء شاكر غالي محمد
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study of lexes is the means for every study and every language of the world's languages to reach at the end which is meaning. Lexes, in this study, are our means to reach at the intended end which is standing at this encyclopedic scientist's approach who mastered different fields of knowledge; philology, linguistics, syntax, prosody, arithmetic, and knowledge of sects. He was one of the distinguished Arab linguists in the seventh Hijri century who gained a wide fame. This study aims at investigating his approach for studying lexes which was recognized of its multiplicity of procedures. The study falls into three chapters preceded by an introduction, explaining the motives of this study and other issues, and a prelude that included two sections; the first of which deals with the concept of approach linguistically and idiomatically, the second sections dealt with Abi Albakka' Ala'kbari's biography, his writings, and his impact on the studies of old and contemporary scholars. Chapter one, which is entitled (Lexes : their morphology and meanings). It consists of three sections; section on deals with the morphological structure, here we explained Abi Albakka' Ala'kbari's approach in the study of lexes according to their derivations, meter and rhythm. Section two is devoted to the lexicon meaning. Section three deals with the metaphoric reference.Chapter two is entitled (Semantic development). In this chapter, we explained Abi Albakka' Ala'kbari's references to the development of lexes from different perspectives. It includes two sections; the first of which deals with the concept of semantic development, while the second deals with the aspects of semantic development which go in line with what contemporary linguists believe. Chapter three is entitled (Means of semantic development). We dealt with some of them and neglected some others; either because they were mentioned somewhere else as in the case of (derivation) which was mentioned in first chapter, or because they weren’t considered prominent phenomenon as in the case of Acronymy. Chapter four falls into four sections. The first three of which have dealt with the semantic relations of synonymy, hyponymy and antonymy respectively. Section four was about loan lexes and arabicized ones. The study ends with the results and conclusions then list of references

التناص في شعر دعبل بن علي الخزاعي (148 - 246هــ) : دراسة تحليلية == Intertextuality In The Poetry Daabl Bin Ali Al - Khuzai

Author name: خالد حمد لفتة
Supervisor name: ثائر عبد الزهرة لازم البصير
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research on the study of intertextuality in poetry Daabl bin Ali al - Khuzai based on descriptive analytical method for monitoring the phenomenon of intertextuality and stand at the roots of the present text by describing the phenomenon and attempt to interpret within the poetic text and the productivity of intertextuality, which represent in two forms : intertextuality direct and indirect and smelting its mechanism and imbibe it by the analysis of poetic texts. The nature of the search warrant to be an introduction and preface,three chapters and a conclusion.The preface consists of two sections , the first included the poet's life and his poetry , the second, is the concept of intertextuality lingual and the terminologically , the views of Western critics, its Arabic roots and display visions Arab critics, old and modern.The first chapter deals with the religious intertextuality through two sections , the first is the intertextuality with the Holy Koran ,the second section focusing on intertextuality with the Hadith and sayings of Ahl al - Bayt. The second chapter was to study the literary intertextuality through two sections, the first intertextuality with poetry and the second intertextuality with prose. The third chapter is considering the historical intertextuality of the three aspects , intertextuality with area and time and intertextuality with historical events.The researcher has approved at the end of the study conclusion explained the summary of research and its findings and a list of sources and references

شعر منصور النمري : دراسة موضوعية فنية == Mansour Al - Nimrys Poertry : A The Matic Artistic Study

Author name: وسن علي كاصد
Supervisor name: نضال ابراهيم ياسين
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Abbasid era had witnessed the emergence of an inspiring poet who represented a unique phenomenon in its vagueness and clarity towards the conflicting poetic streams at that time. Taking this as a standpoint, we found that the thrill to discover the secrets of this vagueness in this poet would make his poetry closer to the hearer to understand his meanings, references and causes. Our study which is entitled as (The Poetry of Mansour Al - Nimry : A Thematic Artistic Study) shed lights on the hidden and revealed attitudes in his poetry. He is a distinctively problematic poet who perplexed old and modern researchers to reach the depths of the essence of his poetry. Vagueness had accompanied him all the period he spent in the palace of Haroun Al - Rasheed. The study fell into two chapters preceded by an introduction and preliminary and followed by a conclusion : The preliminary is entitled (Mansour Al - Nimry and the trends of the Abbasid poetry), in which we dealt with the trends poetry in the Abbasid era and the poet's position towards them. We highlighted Al - Nimry's poetic status and critics and researchers' opinions in his poetry. Chapter one is entitled (Thematic Structures in Mansour Al - Nimry's Poetry). It included a prelude followed by the most important themes of poetry that in his poems collection like; political praise that the poet devoted to praise the Caliph Haroun Al - Rasheed and the ruling personnel of the Abbasid State; shiism for the progeny of prophet Mohammed (Peace be Upon his and his progeny); elegizing and old age complain; description and pride; in addition to other themes like; flirtation; satire and wisdom. Chapter two is entitled as (Artistic Structures in Mansour Al - Nimry's Poetry), it consists of three sections : section one is devoted to study poetic language and poetic lexicon. It also deals with the stylistic patterns like; interrogation, vocation, command and inhibition. Then, we talked about the linguistic patterns that occupied a space in Al - Nimry's poetry. Section two studied the poetic music in its two axes; the inner and outer. Section three is devoted to the study of the poetic image and the styles of artistic imagery that the poet followed like; the figurative image and the declarative one. Depending on what was previously stated, we see the poet's employment of a variety of poetic themes, his high ability to compose the words, in addition to the wideness of his poetic lexicon, rhythmic variety, strength of artistic imagery. All these indicate the poet's culture and his openness on the cultural demands of the Abbasid era. Finally, I pray to Almighty Allah to guide me to what He loves and satisfies with. He listens and responds to the call of whoever calls unto Him.

تجليات البداوة والحضارة في شعر ابن خاتمة الانصاري وموشحاته (700هـ - 770هـ) == Manifestations Of Nomadic Civilization In The Poetry Of Ibn Al - Ansari Conclusion

Author name: نرجس سالم كاظم الصيمري
Supervisor name: علي مطشر نعيمة الشريفي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, prayer and peace envoy mercy to the worlds and The God of the good and virtuousAfterThe reading of the Court of Ibn al - Ansari finale attracted by the nostalgic poet to nomadism sticking out even though he lives a reality culturally vibrant, hence rushed researcher behind the monitor to the reasons for the return of the poet and the extent of nomadism represents civilization in his hairThe study (manifestations of nomadic civilization in poetry bin finale Ansari addressed) to give a clear picture Anhoudor nomadic civilization in the poetry of Ibn al - Ansari finale and the extent of overlap and conflict between themHas teamed message in a preface, three chapters preceded the introduction and caused a conclusion, addressed a researcher at the boot concepts of nomadic civilization in the language and the term as well as shed light on the life of poet son finale and talk about his poetry and writings.The first chapter titled : manifestations of nomadism as manifestations dealt with in the hair son finale in four axes : specialize first axis Baltall Bedouin studied second axis flags Bedouin on the various types and their presence in his hair, and touched the third axis to the statement of beauty standards, which was favored by the Bedouin appeared with son finale, either a fourth axis which has touched a statement nomadism poet that has emerged through the meanings of modesty, chastity and complaining of AlamalIn the second chapter researcher touched upon the statement of the manifestations of civilization in three axes dealt with in the first such manifestations of civilization in spinning, which was as important, and in the second axis manifestations of civilization dealt with in nature, and the third axis has it studied the manifestations of cultural life Ka such as ethics and congratulations and others.The third chapter specialize study overlap and conflict in the hair son finale Ansari stood at the poetic texts which forms overlap between nomadic civilization and sacrificed in the first axis and in a second axis revealed forms of conflict between nomadic civilization in the hair son conclusionThe study adopted a descriptive analytical approach in dealing with the poetic texts by Ibn al - Badawi finale nature and civilization, revealing where the most important technical features without a single out a special chapter.The study found a range of results, highlighted byNomadism has manifested itself in the hair son finale in the presence Tll Badawi in his poetry indicative of longing to the fount and origin of Arabism and Islam, and the presence of flags Bedouin women as names, places and animals constitute Lexicon those flagsThe beauty scale Bedouin witness to the presence of nomadism in the hair son finale represented fuller buttocks black hair and black eyesAnd civilization manifested itself in the hair son Conclusion In describing the manifestations of nature in Andalusia as a description of Riyadh, gardens and birds appeared a glossary of terms that a civilized civilization represented by such (Alglail, and Almqana)Technically civilization was embodied in the poetry of Ibn finale employed in science to arts Budaiya Todava exaggerated Kganas and counterpoint and Budget and otherokan There is considerable overlap in the hair son finale has appeared in poems Kin spinning stanzas and was less present in other sectionsI've reversed the conflict between nomadic civilization in the hair son finale contradictory figures : Personal son finale realism is sedate and FakihPersonal and son in the finale spun sensuous

شعر مصطفى جمال الدين : دراسة ايقاعية == Mustaffa Jamal Aldeen'S Poetry : A Rhythmic Study

Author name: حسين عبد النبي خير الله نجم السوادي
Supervisor name: علي عبد رمضان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Rhythm is one of the important pillars upon which the poetic text depends, for it justifies part of the emotional impacts which relates - by nature - tightly to the ideas and expresses them phonetically. Rhythm is a basic axis in the poetic aesthetic; it gives it the power to affect vitally. It involves a special artistic and expressive value by means of resemblance, parallelism, contradiction and differences between the different levels of the text.The effectiveness of rhythm is not confined to the two elements of meter and rhyme, but it depends on the musical rhythm of the words. Rhythm is the spirit of music and its beating heart which expresses feelings and it is a realistic translation of the poet's feelings, passions and wishes. This thesis tries to uncover the inner and outer rhythms in the poetry of Mustaffa Jamal Aldeen in terms of phonetic balances and eloquence arts which involves resemblance, parallelism, contradiction and differences. It also uncovers the extent to which the music of his poems was activated to create special rhythmic atmosphere that harmonizes with the topics of the poems. The poet, Mustaffa Jamal Aldeen, has a profound and conscious vision of the reality that he lives in, and the community to which he belongs. He rejects humiliation and submission that the nation reached at. He urges the nation to change this reality by employing all his artistic and poetic tools. He believes in the inspiring role of art in life. While forming his poetic text, he creates a poetic melody springs from the depths of his passion and feelings towards crucial issues. For that reason the poetic word has borne expressive powers and phonetic values that showed the inner feelings and passions of the poet.

الشخصية في روايات ميسلون هادي

Author name: ابتهال نوري احمد
Supervisor name: عقيل عبد الحسين خلف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: A fiction character is highly important in making events, formatting dialogues, and taking up space. In addition, it has other functions that differ from a character to another. This study addresses the novel character as a narrative entity in post - change Maysloon Hadi's novels. In the introduction, the researcher starts defining the novel character and its importance, and then (the character and the narrations) is studied where the character takes the role of the narrator to convey subjective and other narratives.After that, (Maysaloon's style of characterization in her novels) is studied where one can find that the writer adopts two ways : telling (pictorial) and revealing (dramatic). In the telling style, she uses the omniscient voice once and the character voice at another time. In the latter, she uses the implications of verbs, dialogues, and monologues. Furthermore, she uses the implications of nouns to present her characters.Then, this study examines (the character narrated to) where we get the character narrated to by a second side. It was dominant in Maysaloon's novels. Sometimes, the narrated - to character can be a main one, which is less used. Consequently, this study concludes that the fiction character is highly important in the post - change Iraqi novel, particularly in Maysaloon's novels.This study arrived at several results. The most important of these results is the inclination of the character to narrate the other narratives more than the subjective narratives in that a character tries to reveal man more than revealing itself. A character is revealed either through telling or through revealing style to suspend the reader and make him know the characteristics of each character alone

انماط تركيبية في الحوار القراني : قصة موسى انموذجا == Structural Samples Inthe Qur’an Dialogue : Moses Story Asa Sample

Author name: مقداد عبد العظيم فاضل
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبد الامير هاني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: تتناول هذه الدراسة الانماط التركيبية للجمل الواردة في خطاب المحاورة في قصة النبي موسى، فقد كان الحوار في القصة ميدانا تطبيقيا لهذه الدراسة، ولابد من الاشارة الى ان المقصود بالانماط التركيبية للجمل، هي تلك التراكيب المستقلة التي ترد بعد فعل ( القول ) | This research deal with types of sentences structures for sentences that occurred in the dialogue of Moses story. Moses tory got great deal of different teachers in different studies like( literature ,Artistic, metaphorical, linguistic ,and negotiation )But the dialogue structure in the story I can't find any synonym for it ,so the Researches Title (Structural Samples In AL - Quraan Dialogue( Moses Story as Sample).Structural Samples In AL - Quraan Dialogue( Moses Story as Sample )This subject suggested by my teacher supervisor Ph. AbdualjabarAbdualamir Hani, and I was interested to know about AL Quran Secrets.This subject relay on verses in Quran and this give priority among other studies.I have to explain that this study doesn’t cover all structure types occurred ,for its multi numbers and short time for writing in one year.so the researcher study just common dialogue structures.The study included in three chapters preceded by preface ended by the conclusion including the result of the research so the preface referred to the two terms (Dialogue and structure) in language and in term and also structural sample ,and the verb of saying because dialogue depends on verb of saying.In the first chapter is (Simple structure and compound structure ) It was taught : un restricted simple structure ,restricted, confirmed, ,negative (verbal and nominal)and also referred to conditional structure which is the condition and swear that compose of two parts the original and the branch.While in the second chapter it occur under the title (Enlarged structures) we studied the enlarge (large compound sentence) enlarge by number, enlarge by articles and some enlarged structure by dialogue.And the third chapter under the title (Omitted Structures)and it deals with reduce vocabulary or sentence.This study depends on the Arab grammarians(the old and modern)and the explicit people says, and these says and opinions that issued from them can be consider as solution for analysis.The analysis weight between the two factions semantic and pragmatic ,the first one concerns with grammar and its explanation while the second function focus on the functions of these structure and the partial points of these in general. In all these I depend on deceptive analysis for structures and its types that I use to study and I got big benefit from group of books like(AlTanweer, AlKashaf ,Albaher ,AlmohidandAlmizan) and other booksand also some scientific books of Al Quran and Metaphor ,in adittions to some books of modern like ph. Mohammed Hamasa,Ph.SaeedHsaanBahiry,ph.FadilSalihAlsamaraei and others.My study results some conclusions : Dialogues is cooperative operation going between different parts ,and can't be found unless there is differences in research ways and spoken languages comes occur after the saying verb because after he says a speech and this verb always refers to past simple picture and mostly occur masculine and it clear why it occur like that. Because the confirmation is on Moses character ,and some verbs occurred like (inspired and call).It is cleared that the dialogue of the prophet Moses be considered the longest and the largest as his dialogues with the lord (Allah) may that belong to the nature of context of prophetic message that require explanation andpersuasion.Dialogue Structures expressed significant these structures like the following : 1.Simple structure : that compose from predicable and predicative. 2.Compound structure : that compose two predicative that includes condition and conclusion and swear.3.Enlarged structures : which occurs in different shapes and different pictures, the enlargement achieved by in simple sentence by the big sentence ,numerical and other articles.4.Omitted sentences : that compos all deleted from articles ,nouns ,sentences, says,.Finally this research paper is just humble work that I did all my best from energy and effort for AlQuran Language and for Arabic language and its immortal structures ,I ask my God (Allah)to guide me to the knowledge and prevent me from mistakes ,No one will be neighboring to me more than (Allah),and Finally My great thanks to (Allah )

تداولية الخطاب التفسيري في كشاف الزمخشري (ت538هـ) : السور المكية انموذجا == Pragmatics Of The Explicatory Discourse In Al - Zamakhshri?S Kashaaf : The Example Of Mecca?S Verses

Author name: سارة عودة جابر
Supervisor name: عامر عبد محسن السعد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, who has been humiliated for his ability and caused merciful(kindness) reasons. The prayer on the messenger of the best religions. The honourable of the whole creation of God. Mohammed and his virtuous household family and companions. The pragmatics is accounted as one of linguistics branches. It appeared recently for the purpose of studying the semantic (meaning) and makes it more accurate in usage. And in its methodical described the whole complete and comprehensive curriculum in the studied language for teaching the speech in its positions and its different forms according to the intention of the speaker and the conditions of the audience who receive it. If the linguistics has focused(concentrated) on internal performance and levels in studying language and interested in both issues structural and traditional, so that the pragmatics is more accurate because it is interested in the poles of the communicative process to ensure communication. The importance of the topic dealt with the significance of the speech within the light of the context and the surrounding positions. Since the prospector(Alkashaaf) is an interpretation oration (speech). So that the curriculum pragmatics approach will allow that speech to track the language properties of interpretation at all levels especially the indication that is necessary to interact with the oration language thus the interpretation concentrate on semantic (meaning) since the meaning is the core of the communicative process in the pragmatics, so there are bridges between interpretation curriculum represented in (Alkashaaf) and the lingual approach represented in the pragmatics and this issue gives the research a great significance because it will end to a definite result that in our heritage (tradition) aspects (remarks) or theory of pragmatics.The researcher tries to answer on the following questions;1 - Why did Al - zamakhshri write his interpretation ?2 - Who is the beneficiary from the interpretation?3 - How could he influence the recipients?4 - How was the language of interpretation with him? The aim of the research is studying the interpretation completely ( comprehensively) far away from the silence of the text connecting it with the different positions and searching for both goals productive and untold (silent) with stating (expressing) the influence which happened on recipient himself. All this through approaching the traditional text with modern linguistics analysis to find common denominators between deliberative linguistics and our linguistics heritage especially the rhetorical lesson. In the nature of the research divided into preface and three chapters followed by a conclusion with the most important result.The preface includes determination the deliberative term and its relation with the religious oration (speech) especially interpretation.Chapter one applies (speech Acts in interpretation oration for Al - zamakhshri) and divided into two topics : The first in the direct speech Acts. And the second in the indirect speech Acts. Chapter two applies (Argumentation in interpretation speech for Al - zamakhshri) and divided into three topics : 1 - The concept of Argumentation 2 - The features of Argumentation curriculum.3 - The Argumentation scale and its devices.Chapter three is about Deixis and divided into three topics after an introduction about the concept of Deixis and their topics as the followings : 1 - Personal deictics.2 - Timeporal deictics.3 - spatial deictics. And finally we ask praise be to Allah, Lord of the world

عالم جليل القيسي القصصي : دراسة نقدية في فنه القصصي == The Fictional World Of Jaleel Al - Qaisy A Critical Study Of His Fictional Art

Author name: خالد علي ياس
Supervisor name: شجاع مسلم العاني | وليد شاكر نعاس
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: This Study, “The Fictional World of Jaleel Al - Qaisy - A Critical Study in His Fictional Art - ” has resulted in the following. 1. The fictional world of Jaleel Al - Qaisy is a varied humane world through which man is presented between an ordinary man and an educated, rebellious and revolutionary man , between an evil man and a peaceful man. The writer takes care of both the external and internal worlds of his characters to make them realistically, active in his world. 2. The writer intends to make the ordinary man a hero equal to that belonging to the highest social class. This is embodied in his dealing with the points of view of this man concerning the society and life. 3. It is clear that Al - Qaisy is influened by the western literature and history as well. This can be seen through studying the characters of his stories.4. Al - Qaisy uses the techniques of science fiction, especially through his ability to create unknown worlds, creatures , and scientific tools. The outcome of all these is Realism because to Al - Qaisy all these techniques serve the human needs and purposes. Al - Qaisy regards the planets as Utopia living in peace, prosperity and scientific progess.5. The robot is the symbol of evil in capitalism which is used to threaten the working classes.Al - Qaisy uses the robot to represent the evil side in Science Fiction.6. Al - Qaisy pays great attention to the celebrations in his stories through his serious analogy with the religious celebrations since ancient times, and also through man’s social gatherings. He presents the problems of man along the seasons, parks, markets, private and public parties, and people’s demonstrations - These phenomena have formed a meaningful focus in the stories of Al - Qaisy to the extent that they are related and connected both in the past and present.7. The place (the thre shold - Al - Ataba) represents a special world that includes various types of struggle It is not a transitional world, or a temporary station for his characters, but it is a place of contrandictions and close struggles among the characters of the writer.8. We can find two narrative structures in the characters of Al - Qaisy : one is the structure of failure and deterioration because of the living, social and polotical circumstances, and the second, is that of the search for the absent because of mysterious circumstances surrounding man or the place he be longs to. 9. Every collection of Al - Qaisy’s stories is characterized by certain environments and styles that are diffrent from those used in the other collection. Fol instance, Saheel Al - Marre Hawla Al - Alam, 1968 has the black trend, severe language and unreasoned death. The second, Zulaikha.. Al - Buid yaqtarib, 1974 is enveloped by its rural and savage trend with its sexual situations that are sometimes abnormal. This collection presents political questions, such as the Palestinean one. The third collection, Fi Zawraqin Wahid (In the Same Boat), 1985, presents social, humane and general problems that portray the life of people belonging to different social classes, such as work, love, death, crime, etc. In Al - Qaisy’s last collection of stories, Mamlakat Al - Dhawiya (The Kingdom of Light Reflections, 1995, the prevailing trend is the clinging to the ancient history and presenting it in a contemporary treatment. The stories in this collection are not devoid of intended symbolism and criticism of the authority in its different appearances. The stories written by Al - Qaisy and published in various magazines and newspapers are characterized by the same environments.

النصب على نزع الخافض في النحو العربي == The Erection On Doff The Lowering

Author name: احمد صالح اسماعيل النعيمي
Supervisor name: علي عبد الله حسين العنبكي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: كانت نظرية العامل النحوي (اللفظي والمعنوي) اللبنة الاساسية التي بنى النحويون (البصريون والكوفيون) عليها مذهبهم، ولوحظ ان حرف الجر وهو عامل لفظي قد يحذف من التركيب فينصب ما بعده وهذا المنصوب بعد حذف الجار او اسقاطه سماه النحاة بـ (المنصوب على نزع الخافض | In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Mercifel. Parise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. Allah’s blessing peace be on his prophet, his relatives and his friends. Dr. Mohammad Abid AL - Kahlik Adima was one of the scientists who was well - known in Egypt in moder times. He was considered as a great figuare in Arabic Language in this time. He was known in the course of authorship, in vestigation and Index. Dr. Mohammad was famous in each one of them and that was clear all over the Arab Homeland. Dr. Mohammad was known as grammarian more than as linguist and as in vesigator; than as indexer. He had been studied grammatically in research paper for the Researcher Karim Ahmed Jwad which carried the title of “Mohammad Abid AL - Khalik and his grammatical efforts I intend in my paper, the grammatical Research for al - Shaikh Mohammad Abid AL - Khalik Adima. My aim is to introduce him grammatically and his grammatical principles to be clear. The nature of the research is needed to be in therr chapters. It’s preceeded by the Introduction, preface, followed by the conclusion then the materials and different references are written. The first chapter is in four section. The first section specialipes in Adima’s grammatical books. I tried in this section to relieve the importance of these books, comprise subjects and make them clear. The second section specializes in his grammatical references which he took from them the material of his books The third section spcializes in his way of the grammatical study. The fourth it is his situation of Basrah and Kufa schools. The second chapter specializes in his industerial evidences to Mohammad Abid. This chapter comes in to two sections in hearing and measurement. The second chapter specializes in opposed matters in Nouns and verbs. This comes in to two sections. The first one specializes in opposed matteres in nouns which Adima abovocated some scientist and opposed others. The third, matters in which he has his ownopinion. The second section specializes in matters that he advocated AL - Basri principles and the other, Matter that he advocated in it some scientists and opposed others. I and the research by aconclusion which includes the important results that I came up with.

كتب المدارس النحوية : دراسة وتحليل == The Grammatical Schools Books : A Study And Analysis

Author name: حنان قادر امين الباجلان
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول سلمان ابراهيم الزيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The grammatical schools subject is one of the important topics in the history of the Arabic grammar. This subject was already dealt with by the ancient Arabic writers beside those interested in the eastern matters who wrote on the basis of what the ancient writers thought. The number of such schools was only guessed at without the necessary academic authority. The modern writers, however, examined the opinions of their predecessors. Therefore, their observations only resulted into different opinions that they came to classify the grammatical schools into five : Basrhia, Kufia, Baghdadia, Andlusia, and Massria. While others, classify the grammatical schools into two : Basrhia school and Kufia school. whereas few others did not consider but only the so - called Basrhia. The contemporary writers concerned with the history of such schools, shed light on their bases, their founders, and show the difference among those schools. The present study sheds light on the grammatical schools written by the contemporary linguists who dealt with the history of those schools, their methods in studying grammar and linguistics and the diversity among them. However, the present study deals with the following books : 1. AL - Kufa School and its Strategy in Studying Grammar and Linguistics. by Dr. Mahdi AL - Makzwmi.2. The Grammatical Schools. by Dr. Shawki Deif.3. AL - Basraha Grammatical School : its Foundation and Development. by Dr. Abdul Rahman AL - Seid.4. The Grammatical Lesson in Baghdad. by Dr. Mahdi AL - Makzwmi.5. Lessons in the Grammatical Models. by Dr. Abda AL - Rajehi.6. The Grammatical School in Egypt and Syria During the Seventh and Eighth Higri Centuries. by Dr. Abdul Aaal Salem Mukram.7. The characteristics of Al - Andales grammatical model during the seventh century. by Abd Al - Khadir Raheem Al - Hieti.8. The Grammatical schools. by Dr. Khadega AL - Hadiethi.9. Baghdad School in the History of the Arabic Grammar. by Dr. Mahmood Husny Mahmood.10. The Grammatical School : Alegend and Actuality. by Dr. Ibrahim AL - Samara,y.11. The Grammatical School Among Fantasy, Perception and the Big Question. by Dr. Abdul Amir AL - Ward.12. Baghdad and the Grammatical Lesson. by Dr. Khadega AL - Hadithi. The present study fulls into : abstract, introduction and three chapters. The abstract for the fields and scope of the study while the introduction focused on the foundation of the Arabic grammar, its founders, motives and originality. Chapter one accounted for the so - called “Mathhab” or “School” in the hands of researchers, and chapter two gave a general scope of the studied schools. Chapter three concerned with showing an analysis of the books written within the grammatical schools. However, it is divided into two sections : Section one dealt with the strategy of the authors with in the scope of the grammatical schools. Section two dealt with a study of the grammatical school books and showed the balance involved. However, the study reached at the following conclusions : 1. The founder of the Arabic grammar was Abu - AL - Aswad AL - Da ,lly (69, Higri) and the motives of its foundation could be accounted for in terms of various factors : religious factor, national, political and social.2. Various terms are used to refer to the so - called “Mathhab” or “School”. They are different terms but they preserve the same meaning, therefore it is better to stielc to the so - called “Mathhab”. 3. In terms of the so - called “Mathhab”, two among which are only admitted : AL - Bashri and AL - Kufi only

شعر الجواهري : دراسة بلاغية اسلوبية == Al - Jawahiri'S Poetry Rhetoric Stylistic Study

Author name: حسن محمد سعيد اسماعيل الحيالي
Supervisor name: محمد حسن مصطفى البياتي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: تقوم فكرة البحث على رصد شعر الجواهري بوصفه حقلا خصبا لدراسة بلاغية اسلوبية، فشعره مشبع بالتقانات البلاغية المتشكلة في اسلوب ابداعي مبني على الوان جديدة في التعبير والتصوير، مع التزام معيارية واحدة في اختيار النصوص الشعرية من خلال تسليط الضوء على تجليا | The research's idea basis on watch al - Jawahiri's poetry because of that poetry is a feracious field for stylistic rhetoric , his poetry full of rhetorical techniques which forming in creative style put up on new colours in expression and imaging, with committing in one normative in choice of poetry texts throughout shed light on poet identity manifestings in Al - Jawahiri's poetry - escribing it express on the sense of superiority and possessing alone - because it forms a big phenomenon in his poetry, then took an enough sample from those texts and made it a matter for analyzing and study, in employing the stylistic method which working on all languages level (phonetic, structural, and sense) because he started from he poetry and don’t care with criteria and solid molds in discovering the rhetorical techniques and stylistics and esthetic aspects which forming he artistic work. This research's importance come from that it is study Al - Jawahiri poetry rhetorical stylistic basis on the description and analyzing in scientific way discovering on rhetorical phenomena and aspect and work the stylistic method which able to defining the artistic lineaments and the apocalypse powers from inside the poetry text's entity. The research aims to establishing a bridge reaching the rhetorical heritage with the modern stylistic, and establish for integrating relationship between the rhetorical techniques and methodology of the stylistic research in attempting to access the traditional reading for the poetry text and impermeability on the surface limits for it throughout taking the hypothesis principles as a means to reaching to the texts' depths ant its deeping build. The research's plan division on preliminary, here chapters, and conclusion : The preliminary divided on two sections, he first one (he rhetorical and stylistic - integrating relationship ( and the second one dealing with (identity manifestings in Al - Jawahiri biography). The first cheaper study (the phonetic level) and I divided it into two themes, the first one dealing with (exoteric rhythm) in its two divisions (meter and rhyme), and the second one dealing with (internal rhythm) and it is divided into two divisions, the first one (iteration) and the second (assonance). The second chapter study (the structural level) and divided it into two themes too, the first one dealing with (parallel) and we observe four kinds of it (full horizontal, partial vertical, full vertical, and partial vertical parallel) and the second one dealing with (turning). The third chapters study the (sense level) and I divided it into four themes, the first one dealing with (idealization) , and the second (metaphor), the third (the dispatcher trope), and the fourth one (metonym). The conclusion including the most important results which reaching by the research

اللهجات العربية في الضرورة الشعرية : دراسة صوتية وصرفية ونحوية

Author name: اسو صبحي غزائي
Supervisor name: كريم سلمان الحمد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

الدرس النحوي بين ابي علي الفارسي والزجاج في اعراب ما بعد سورة (البقرة) من السبع الطوال : دراسة في كتاب الاغفال == Controversial Grammatical Issues Between Ab? Cali Al - Farisi Al - Zadjadj In Al - Sabc Al - Tiwal (The Longest Seven Quranic S?ras) That Follow S?rat Al - Baqarah (The Cow) : A Study In Al - Ighfal (Inadvertence) Book

Author name: نذير محمد امين مهندس الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب محمد علي العدواني
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: The present study investigates some controversial grammatical issues in the book of Mac?ni al - Quran wa Icrabuh (The Meaning and Parsing of the Glorious Quran) by al - Zadjadj. Disagreeing with al - Zadjadj's orientation, al - Farisee reviewed these issues in his book al - Ighfal (Inadvertence). The study is restricted to al - Sabc al - Tiwal (the Longest Seven Quranic S?ras). The seventh of these s?ras, however, is also a controversial issue. Some scholars deem both S?rat Al - Anfal (the Spoils of War) and Surat At - Taubah (the Repentence) the seventh of these s?ras, while others consider S?rat Yunus ([Prophet] Jonah) as the seventh s?ra. The researcher has, however, adopted both views as they are both well - established; the first entertains Prophet Muhammad's (peace be upon him) companions’ consensus, while the second hinges upon well - established scientific evidence. The grammatical issues reviewed by al - Farisee from al - Zadjadj's book amount to twenty three issues out of thirty two tackling other linguistic, morphological and semantic aspects. To investigate these grammatical issues, the researcher tends at the very beginning to provide a brief summary of al - Zadjadj's views concerning each issue. He then presents al - Farisee's view and tries to either support or refute this view building on the well - established Quranic and grammatical literature. The researcher has tried to provide a comprehensive grammatical investigation of these issues and use as simple and direct language as possible. There bound, however, to be some pitfalls and shortcomings - as in any humane work - for these the researcher takes full responsibility.

الفخر عند الفرزدق والمتنبي : دراسة موضوعية فنية == Pride In The Poetry Of Al - Farazdaq And Al - Mutanabi Technical Objective Study

Author name: علا وفقي محمود العباسي
Supervisor name: انعام داود سلوم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Study depends on two Poets from two different ages, they are (AL - Farazdak) and (AL - Mutanabbi) who is genius distinguished at Poetry art of (Pride) which is dish gushed from their other Poetry arts.Without doubt the Pride is alumni tertian phenomenon but its incentives are different from one poet to other and the reason which urged the poets to embrace or follow this kind of Arabic poetry is the genuine (original) Arabic Values which were considered by them of pride position, and this was as a response to that environment and noble values, for it express their natural tendency towards disdain and pride.The two poets were so skilled at this art in the way it became in normal in their poetry in general.The (Farazdak) is one of the eminent poets of the first (Omawi) age distinguished with Arabism genuineness, and he is of nomad (Bedouins) tendency with pride and vaunting tendency. (AL - Mutanabbi) is one of the masters of (AL - Abbasi) age distinguished with pride from his earliest youth , once imitating and on other time (creator) contriving , and he stayed with his character , distinguished feature so that his pride was the key it know his character.The study depended on the introduction and three chapters. The introduction included the most important development stages through which the (pride) passed since the (pre Islam) age till the (Abbasi) age. The first chapter included the political, social and physiological life and there effect on the pride poetry of the two poets. The second chapter includes the intellectual (ideological) dimensions of pride which depended on three axes : - 1) Pride with once soul and this has many incentives (anger, rebellion, to advance - promote - the self /ego, narcissism, grandness and glory).2) Pride with poetics and it has many incentives (struggle between the old and the new - modern - , competition, publicity, spreading - circulation - poetry superiority, materialistic earning - gaining - ).3) Pride with the group this includes pride with the characteristics of the group such as (generosity) munificence, courage, heroism, patience and (prudence) mildness. The third section included the technical study of the pride poetry, the first topic subject is for the structure of the pride poetry and what is the single lion of poetry and what is the independent poem, the second topic subject is about the poet language including the pronunciations, ideas and meanings of the pride poetry with the two poets, the third topic / subject includes the poetry picture including rhetorical (eloquence) arts as simile , metaphor , metonymy - antonomasia - also the rhetorical beautifying such as alliteration (paronomasia) And antithesis in addition to adaptation (adoption) and implication. At the end I don’t forget remember who helped and assisted me and gave me the chance , first of them is my supervisor ms Dr.Anaam Dawood Salloom who helped me to over come great difficulties and gave me a lot of her time , science and knowledge , may god reward her with the best reward. Also may I thank with gratitude other teachers of Arabic section specially Dr. Adel ketab and Dr. Runak tawfik with all my respect to them. I hope this study enlightened even a little the dark ways and gave the first torch to the new scholars to expose new secrets which assist our study and make it as radiant land mark to the generations.

ايات الماء والنبات في القران الكريم : دراسة اسلوبية == The Aias Of Water And Plant In Holy Quran A Stylistic Study

Author name: رائد رشيد صالح حبيب الحمداني
Supervisor name: محمد سعيد حسين مرعي الجبوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: Because of the importance of water and plant in human life, and the importance of Quran studies in general stylisticity in particular. The study was entitled of water and plant in the Holy Quran - A stylistic study The study comprises an introduction preliminary study and three chapters. The preliminary study falls into two axes : the first - the importance of water and plan in the Holy Quran. The second - The importance of stylistic studies in the Holy Quran. The first chapter deals with the diversity between statement and composition through the metaphoric meanings and the diversity between statement and composition through the mwtaphoric meanings and the deviation of the sentence from its real use. The second chapter deals with the stylistic evidence and the rhetorical jokes found in the study. The third chapter comes to search for the basic rules of the Quranic sound system. Finally, the results of the research came as follows : 1.Water and plant are mentional in about 500 Aias and this affirms the amportance of these two elements in life. 2.The study revealed some matters that are consideretl sure evidence and undisputed proofs that prove the greatness of the creatur - Allah. 3 - The words of water form arate of %8 of water form arate of %62,3, while words of plant at the rate %38,7 the general rate is %8 for the Aias of the Holy Quran. 4 - The stylistic phenomena in the Aias related to water and plant achieved special presence to reveal the artistic and aesthetic sides for the stylestic means that enrich those Aias with various evidence. Are related and connected In a very Aias The - 5 to each other Fantastic way to show the greatnessof this book. 6 - Th phonetic style of the Holy Quran represented the unique style of the sound system for the letters,words and structures showing the greatness of Quran.

علل الاختيار عند الازهري ت(370 هـ) في كتابه معاني القراءات == Reason Of Selection On Al - Azhari (370 A.H.) In His Book The Meanings Of Reading

Author name: انعام جبار عبد العجيلي
Supervisor name: ليث اسعد عبد الحميد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The selection is made to study one of the important book that dealt with the holly Quran and its reading. This book is ( the meanings of Readings). The study is titled as Reasons of Selection on AL - AZHARI (370 A.H.) in his book "The Meaning of Reading" what is meant by reasons of selection in that book , is the cause and its consequence of selection. As the selection of words in the holly Quran - as it is well known - was not done randomly. But it is chosen for showing the purposes of souls. Therefore ,we find the accuracy in the selection among many other linguistic abilities that are provided by richness and wealth of Arabic language. Thus , the human style.Although it may reach the highest degrees , it cannot reach the level of Quran style which is always adequately sufficient to make the word in the desired level of meaning , and this is one of the marvelous secrets. The study includes : an introduction , three chapters , conclusions in which I pointed the most important Results. In addition to a list of references , and finally an English summary of the research. In the introduction I studied the life of Al - AZHERI briefly as there are many papers and studies dedicated for and enriched his aspect. In the first chapter I studied The Reason of Sound selection. As for the second chapter which is Reasons of morphological selection. As for the third chapter which is Reasons of selection in structures

علل الاختيار في تفسير ابي السعود

Author name: توفيـق هلال احمد ناصر الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول سلمان ابراهيم الزيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Elal AL. Ekhtiar fe tafser Abi AL.soud For along I wished my study to be about the glorious kuran.what ever the subject is until Allah quides me to the explanation of Abi AL. Soud which call(Irshad AL.Akl El.saleam Ela mazayia AL.kitab AL.kaream).so the tittle of my letter was (Elal AL.Ekhtiar fe Tafser Abi AL.soud ). what ment by Elai AL.Ektiar is what abi AL.soud account for the reasons behind glorious kuran choice is what available in and its expressive meaning.it is prefering some utterance and forms on another ones.In all that is an evidence for the eloquence and miriculous kuran.Elal AL.Ekhtiar subject regard as conec - or in another meaning between the grammar and its meaning because of its indication and aloquent meaning With respeet and thanks to the supervisor and whoever helps me to accomplish the research are my letter begins and there is the general introduction to identify the research. Imentioned the tittle of the letter and why the subject has chosen and the letters divisions and sections and the most important books Idepend on. the precis comes after the introduetion which deals with abi AI. soud life. his birth. name.surname.epithet his chiefs and students his character traces and finally his death.then the chapter one comes. starts with an introduchon shows the identify of this chapter and what themes has this chapter stands on three themes : one - specialized in utterances. divided into : specialization.intention and the style Two - the preference in utterances this theme includes the preference in the name verb and preposion. Three - the repetition in uttreances which includes the repetition in the name verb preposion and other The secand chapter begins with intro - duction to identify the chapter and its parts which is divided into five themes first - femanine and masculine.second - singular dubal and plural.Third - verb forms.fourth - Derivative.fifth - stability and ewal. And each themes of them devided into many other parts. The third chapter begins as well as the first and the second with introduction to identify it and we list under this chapter these themes. first - precedence and following. second - definite. indefinite third - the turning round.forth - showing clearness and ambiguity.seventh - the stress. eighth - conjunction. later on we mentioned theme sonsist varias reasons wichis : exaggeration. opposition. prefe… rence. sbstitution and last colouring.Then we reach the conclusion and in brief mentioned the results we got from.Lastty Id like to mention the important sources Idepend on which are (AL.kashaf ) by the zemkhashry (D.538A.H).(MAGEMAH AL.Bian) by tabricy (D.541A.H) (AL.Tafser AL.Kaber ) by AL. Fakhr AL. Razi (D.604A.H).( AL. Tabian) by AL. Okbary (D.616A.H).( AL. Jamehle Ahkam AL. kuran) by AL. Kurtobi (D. 671A.H). (AL. Bahar AL.mohet) by abi Hayan (D.745A.H) (Anwar AL. Tanzel) by AL. Bydawy (D.791A.H) (Ma ani) AL.kuran ) by AL. Farra a (D.207A.H) (Ma ani AL..kuran)by. Akhfash (D.215A.H) (Ma ani AL.Kuran wa aerabihi) AL. Zajjaj (D.311A.H) and another books we have no range to mention now.

شعر امال الزهاوي : دراسة موضوعية فنية == The Poetry Of Amal Al - Zahawi (An Objective & Artistic Study)

Author name: ياسر عمار مهدي علي الشبلي
Supervisor name: ابتسام عبد الستار محمد الطائي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The Poetess Amal / Abdul - Qadir Salih Muhammed Faydhi is from AL - Zahawi family born in Baghdad in 1943. The great Iraqi , Poet Jameel sidqi Al - Zahawi as well as the uncles of the poetess wrote a lot of poetry books.The poetess graduated from the college of Arts, Baghdad university in 1963. She had a prominent activity in Journalism, & a number of essays on knowledge & culture by her were published in various Iraqi newspapers. The first group of poems by the poetess has the title “The Fidaii & the Beast” & was published in 1969. A number of books of poetry were published successively by the poetess & the last one was in 2000 under the name of “AL - Shatat” (the Fxile).This study falls into three chapters. Chapter one studies the objective study and it is divided in to three parts. Part one presents the life of the poetess and the events that had their influence on her poetic creativity. Part two shows the political side which had great influence on the procedure of the poetry of the poetess. Part three portrays the humane side with which the poetess dealt in a very delicate, throbbing & conscious awareness of a poetess with the problems of the world.Chapter two is dedicated to the Artistic study & it falls into three parts. Part one deals with Al - Sard ( Narration) which occupies a great deal of the creativity of the poetess. Part two studies Al - Tanas (Inter texuality) which is found in the poetry of the poetess where the poetic, religious & heritage aspects are found. Part three deals with AL - Balagha (Rhetoric) where simile, oppositeness, repetition, etc. are found abundantly.Chapter three is divided into three parts. Part one deals with the Rhythm in Amal's poetry. Part two studies the Rhyme in the poetry of our poetess, whereas part three presents the poetic Dictionary in which the vocabulary items usually used by the poetess are presented. It is hoped that this study would be a positive contribution of shedding light on Arabic Literature through the presentation of Amal AL - Zahawi's poetry.

التوجيه النحوي للقراءات القرانية في التفسير الكبير لفخر الدين الرازي (544هـ ـ 606هـ)

Author name: ستار فليح حسن جاسم العبيدي
Supervisor name: علي عبد الله حسين العنبكي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

الاشتراط النحوي في كتب اعراب القران : دراسة تطبيقية في اعراب القران لابي جعفر النحاس ( ت 338هـ) == The Syntactic Stipulation In The Books Of Syntax Of The Holy Kuran , A Practical Study In The Syntax Of Holy Kuran By Abi Jaafar Al - Nahas ( Died - 338 - H. )

Author name: يحيى خلف داود
Supervisor name: وليد نهاد عباس
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The science of growth ( development ) is considered from the most notable Arabic sciences , the subjects and phenomenon of this science were the theme and oxis for all researchers who intended to study them , and whenever they examined closely in these subjects, they found out that there are aspects which are possible to search about and to add an effort for the efforts of the previous researchers. Our work in this study was restricted to the Holy Kuran , and this study has observed a syntactic phenomenon in the syntax of the Holy Koran with a title ( The syntactic stipulation in the syntax of the Holy Kuran ) , practical study in the syntax of the Holy Kuran ) by Abi Haafar Al - Nahas ( born - 338.H ). This thesis dealt with what the syntactic stipulated in all the syntactic issues with providing all their evidences on that. The thesis was built with an introduction and three chapters as the following : 1. The introduction : - I have stated the definition with the stipulation and I declared briefly about knowing the expression ways in the books of the syntactics. 2. In the chapter one , I studied the syntactic impacts the abrogating verbs for the beginning.3. As for the chapter two , I studied the stipulation in the work of the letters.4. In chapter three I studied the stipulation in the different syntactic aspects and as a result, I came out with a group of conclusions like : The non publicity of the term " the stipulation" at the ancients whereas they were expressing by the two ways , narration and continuity and Abi Jaafar wasn't gust a carrier of the syntactics , He gave his directions and preferrings that reflected his own opinions. It was stated that the getting out of the abrogating verbs for the beginning from their meanings will cause the loss of syntax the two objects and it was shown that " the close ( the neighbour ) even" is more popular than " syntax even ". Also there are another results that showed the importance of this study.

الفاظ الزمان في صحيح مسلم : دراسة نحوية دلالية == Words Decade In Sahih Muslim Study Grammatical Tag

Author name: صدام محمد اسماعيل
Supervisor name: ليث اسعد عبد الحميد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Define the research topic is marked by (the words of the time in Sahih Muslim study semantic grammatical) taking the texts hadith Mtona eloquent to keep track of words decade, and secrets semantic and syntactic where, and was selected (Sahih Muslim) after consultation with the Scientific Committee in the Department of Arabic Language, it does not Dahir closer than advice in the study (the words of the time) in the hadith, and the choice fell on the book is for talking books standing between literature in hadith; because of the healthiest books, and gives her words after the Book of Allah, and Sahih Bukhari, has met the from the words of the time a bit too much, and after that Haorne my teacher supervisor powers of my resolve and encouraged me pulling from Azeri love is not protecting the sanctity of love, and the reason is optional words decade; Vlohmatha and bone will in the lives of all the creatures in general and the rights, especially in their religious affairs and mundane, but all creatures linked to time since God created the heavens and the earth, and created man for days and months, represents the time of great importance in human life and human progress whenever progress with a sense of its importance, in time feeling of a sense of instinctive in humans since ancient times and is a natural phenomenon of the items of interest. Thus, the study three chapters are arranged unprecedented, with an introduction, and pave, and followed by a conclusion followed by a list of sources, and dealt with the following; Chapter One : Words temporal Arabized, and built in the Hadith, was the first topic words temporal Arabized include; (Pots, time, time, time, morning, morn, tomorrow, night, day, day). And dealt with in the second topic : the words temporal based include; (As if, now, yesterday, and while Pena, while, when). The second chapter : I studied the phenomena of language, and includes three sections : the first section : the common verbal. The second topic : opposites. The third topic : the difference of significance language development The third chapter dealt with the rhetorical phenomena, and includes five sections are; The first topic : metaphor. The second topic : alliteration. Section III : counterpoint. The fourth topic : juxtaposition. Section V : repetition. In conclusion, a conclusion which I decided the results of the work of stylistic at the level of theory and application, has been adopted in the completion of this study on a range of sources, said the study in the Hadith Lehigh study is difficult and tedious, but enjoyable and interesting; what Tthmrh of benefits, and the results of a solemn reveal some secrets of the modern prophetic, then Irfan Balavdhal, and favors big gratitude, and I would like to thank the generous to my teacher Mr. Prof. Dr. (Leith Asaad Abdel Hamid) on his Lee observations and corrections that would have made the message flat on its market apologetically - in this Almqam - to person Karim for many accountabilities and Arhaqa him encounters and Almhatvat, a Saber and keen to show the message image the best, he to me in all believe invitations and Okhalsa the reward of God is better reward, this is the effort and the God Almighty dependency, the search was stylistic in the Hadith is not clear the form and level that meets diving in the depths of the style of prophecy for evacuation purposes stones, Vhsabha try, and I've tried with the help of Allah Almighty that the pain of the parties to the subject, and the whole is enough to study, draw conclusions, you would rightly as I wrote it is by the grace of God, though not so Vhspa I tried and did my best, In conclusion extend my thanks and gratitude to the members of the committee discussion esteemed professors who will sing the message flags observations and directives that will enrich the message and straightened, ask them to reconcile God and Time tender..

عود الضمير في الحديث النبوي الشريف في متن صحيح البخاري : دراسة نحوية == Promises Of Conscience In The Hadith And Its Impact In Guiding The Meaning Sahih Bukhari Aboard An Example

Author name: غازي فيصل عزاوي اللهيبي
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول سلمان ابراهيم الزيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: These included the message subject of promises conscience was the title of the message( Promises of conscience in the Hadith and its impact in guiding the meaning Sahih Bukhari aboard an example) , came the message on the four chapters preceded by an introduction and a boot , in the boot addressed the extent of conscience in the language and terminology grammar , and its divisions , and a number of its provisions , the first chapter Fbgest which promises conscience on Advanced mentioned came on two themes The first topic : I studied the promises of conscience at the earliest mentioned.Second section dealt with the promises of conscience to further mentioned.The second chapter was in the late promises of conscience , and also came on two themes : The first topic : promises of conscience on a single late explained.The second topic : the late promises conscience clause explained. The third chapter in the promises of conscience is not listed , and included two sections : The first topic : the promises of conscience mentioned evidenced by the presumption of verbal.The second topic : the promises of conscience mentioned evidenced by the presumption of sensory , or moral.The fourth chapter in the match was in the promises of conscience , and also came on two themes : The first topic : congruence in terms of numbers : individuals, Deuteronomy , and the combination.The second topic : congruence in terms of masculine and feminine.I have spent a great time on this trip with beautiful modern Messenger of Allah ( Allah bless him and his family) , but I had difficulties therein; unavailability of books that deal by expressing the Hadith , as well as the inadequacy of studies that affect the subject of my research when compared to sources linguistic and grammatical dealing with other topics.Has been adopted in studies on three annotations Head of Sahih Bukhari , namely : Sahih Bukhari explaining Kirmani , known planet Darari , which Muhammad ibn Yusuf al - Kirmani (d. 786 AH ) , and the opening of Bari in the correct explanation of Hafiz Ibn Hajar (d. 852 AH ) , and the third mayor continental correct explanation of Badr al - Din Aini (d. 855 AH ) , as well as Astaanti explanations other , and the grammar books that enlisted them are many of them writers Sibawayh (d. 180 AH ) , and the detailed explanation of Ibn live (d. 643 AH ) , and explain the facilitation of the son of the owner (d. 672 AH ) and appendix and supplementary and others, as well as books of interpretation such as the Scouts Zmkhcri (d. 538 AH ) , and the interpretation of the great Fakhr al - Din al - Razi (d. 606 AH ) , and the ocean sea to Abu Hayyan (d. 745 AH ) and the spirit of the meanings of the guardian (d. 1270 AH ).I can not help in this regard, but to pay tribute beholden great teacher supervisor Prof. Dr. Abdul Rasoul Salman Zaidi, who was Yes supervisor and directed for his direction and guidance , and to correct imperfections , and RPR its largeness , and literature senior treated on me , God has divided the penalty fully.This does not claim perfection in this research has been on the Mount of human error , and I tried not Hasbi is , what was in it from the right of Thanks to God and him alone , and it was a mistake myself and I ask forgiveness from God.In conclusion, the oldest thanks and gratitude to the Committee as percentage of total Alokmlan precious discussion professors flags.Lord, do not forget that Taakhzna or wrong , and I pray to you God, and pray thee, blessed and Taalit , thank you, thank Alaik.
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