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ظاهرة غسيل الاموال وانعكاساتها على الاقتصاد العراقي == The Phenomenoy of Money Laundering and its Reflectims on Iraqi Economy

Author name: مصطفى راشد علي الدريعي
Supervisor name: اديب قاسم شندي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

اثر انفاق الموازنة العامة على بعض مؤشرات التنمية البشرية في العراق للمدة (1991 - 2010) == The Impact of General Budget Expenditure on Some Human Development Indicators in Iraq 1991 - 2010

Author name: عذراء باسم جلاب الزيادي
Supervisor name: جليل كامل غيدان الجبوري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دور العولمة في الاداء الزراعي للبلدان النامية : العراق ومصر انموذجا == The Role of Globalization on Agricultural Performance of Developing Countries - Iraq and Egypt as a model

Author name: محمد رسول مكي سليم التميمي
Supervisor name: رحمن حسن علي الموسوي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

اثر الاختلال في الموازنة العامة في بعض متغيرات الاقتصاد الكلي في العراق : دراسة في العلاقات السببية للمدة (1980 - 2011) == Statement of Impact of The Imbalance in The General Budget on Some Macroeconomic Variables in Iraq For years (1980 - 2011)By Using Causality Analysis

Author name: مروة واسط كاظم عطار
Supervisor name: جعفر باقر محمود علوش الوائلي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

السياسات المائية لدول الجوار وانعكاساتها على الثروة المائية العراقية : دراسة اقتصادية

Author name: حنان مجيد علي ملك شاه
Supervisor name: جعفر طالب احمد الجنديل
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تحليل انماط الاستهلاك في الاقتصاد العراقي مع انموذج قياسي لتحديد دالة الاستهلاك للمدة (1980 - 2010) == Analysis of Consumption Patterns in the Iraqi Economy with Econometric Model to Determine The Consumption Function

Author name: ايمان كاظم عباس فرحان الشحماني
Supervisor name: جعفر باقر محمود علوش الوائلي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دور التقدم التكنولوجي في تنمية وتطويرالمحاصيل الاستراتيجية : محافظة واسط انموذجا للمدة 1990 - 2011 == The role of technological progress in the development of strategic crops (Wasit province, a model) for the period from 1990 - 2011

Author name: رشا خالد شهيب الشمري
Supervisor name: رحمن حسن علي المكصوصي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

اثر الاستثمارات الاجنبية في القطاع النفطي على الاقتصاد العراقي == THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN THE OIL SECTOR ON THE IRAQI ECON

Author name: نور عبد الستار ابراهيم محمد الشمري
Supervisor name: اديب قاسم شندي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

الاثار الاقتصادية الناجمة عن ازمة المياه في العراق والحلول الممكنة لها == The economic effects of the water crisis in Iraq and possible solutions

Author name: جميلة سركي عبود الدلفي
Supervisor name: رحمن حسن علي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

نقل التكنولوجيا وتاثيراتها على اقتصادات البلدان النامية مع اشارة خاصة الى العراق == Technology transfer and economic impacts on developing countries With particular reference to Iraq

Author name: امجد صبحي صاحب
Supervisor name: محمود حسين علي المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

برنامج التثبيت والتكييف الاقتصادي وانعكاساتها على التنمية الاقتصادية في بلدان نامية مختارة للمدة (1990 - 2009) == PROGRAMS OF STABILIZATION AND ECONMIC ADJUSTMENT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN SELECTED DEVELOPING CONTERIES FOR DURATION(1990 - 2009)

Author name: فاتن سعيد حميد اللغوي
Supervisor name: رحمن حسن علي المكصوصي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

حصة العراق في منظمة الاوبك واثرها على اقتصاده == Iraq's share in OPEC and its impact on the economy

Author name: كوثر محمد دهيم حسن الجيزاني
Supervisor name: جعفر طالب احمد الجنديل
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تحديد دالة الطلب على الانفاق الاستثماري للقطاع الصناعي في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة (1980 - 2009) == Determine the function of the demand for investment Expenditure for the industrial sector in the Iraqi economy For the period (1980 - 2009)

Author name: حياة جمعة محمد حسين
Supervisor name: جعفر باقر محمود علوش الوائلي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

الصيرفة الالكترونية انماطها وخيارات القبول والرفض مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Electronic banking choices and patterns of acceptance and refusal,with particular reference to Iraq

Author name: اسراء عبد فرحان جثير الزركاني
Supervisor name: اديب قاسم شندي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

نموذج قياس فاعلية النظام الضريبي في العراق للمدة (1980 - 2009) == Model measuring the effectiveness of the tax system in Iraq for the period 1980 - 2009

Author name: ازهار شمران جبر جدام الحجامي
Supervisor name: اديب قاسم شندي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

البيئة الاستثمارية وسبل الارتقاء بها في العراق : محافظة واسط دراسة حالة == The Investment Environment and Ways to Improve in Iraq : Wasit Provence , a case study

Author name: حيدر عبد راضي الدلفي
Supervisor name: كامل علاوي كاظم الفتلاوي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

فاعلية السياسة النقدية في التاثير على بعض المتغيرات الاقتصادية الكلية في العراق للمدة (1970 - 2008) == Effectiveness of Monetary Policy in Influencing on Some of the Macroeconomic Variables in Iraq for the period (1970 - 2008)

Author name: حيدر كامل نعيم السبع
Supervisor name: اديب قاسم شندي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

التحليل المكاني لاستعمالات النقل الحضري في مدينة الكوت : دراسة في جغرافية المدن == SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF THE USES OF URBAN TRANSPORT THE CITY OF KUT (A STUDY IN URBAN GEOGRAPHY)

Author name: سناء عودة عبد الله الحجامي
Supervisor name: عبد الجليل ضاري عطا الله السعدون
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography of Transportation
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: The city consists of a group of functional uses and activities where each occupies a limited space from the area of the city. The distribution of these uses and activities is subject to some variables. The most prominent of which is the transportation use which is decided by the nearness or farness from the city center represented by the ease of access.In view of the importance of the internal transportation which represents the basic factor in the correlation and interaction of urban uses of transportation. In addition, it occupies an important area of the city. The planning streets and their extensions play an influential role in the constructional and planning structure of the city. Kut city is the center of Wasit province. It lies in the middle of Iraq. It is about (71.19)square kilometers. Its population is about (366948) persons in 2014.The study concentrates on the concepts of urban transportation. It is concerned about the influential factors on the urban transportation. The filed study reveals the size of traffic in the streets of the city and shows the factors which contribute in the emergence of many problems in the city due to traffic and urban transportation. As if the main reason in the streets appearance of such problems is the crossing traffic in the streets of the city. The study also displays the problems of urban transportation in Kut city (traffic jam and accidents), what they cause of environmental pollution by the means of transportation and what results from car exhausts on health of people.The researcher arrived at some recommendations and suggestions which are useful to many parties which I hope they make use of it.

جيومورفولوجية منطقة الزبيدات شرق محافظة ميسان == Geomorphology Al - Zubaydat Ares East Of Maysan Province

Author name: ايات جاسم محمد شامخ الفرطوسي
Supervisor name: حسين عذاب خليف الموسوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى دراسة الاشكال الارضية لمنطقة الزبيدات في شرق محافظة ميسان البالغ مساحتها (820) كم2 والمحصورة بين دائرتي عرض(8¯ 32° - 29¯ 32° ) شمالا وخطي طول (12¯ 47° - 32¯ 47° ) ويتسم مناخ المنطقة بالحرارة والجفاف اي ضمن نطاق المناخ الجفاف والشبه جاف والبرودة وقلة الامطار شتاء, تعود التكوينات الجيولوجية في المنطقة الى الزمنين الثالث والرابع ، اذ تمثلت تكوينات الزمن الثالث بتكويني (باي حسن والمقدادية) ومكوناتهما من الحصى المتداخل مع الرمل والاطيان، اما تكوينات الزمن الرابع فهي ترسبات تمثلت بترسبات (السهول المروحية, والشقوق الجرفية, والانسياب السطحي, والسهل الفيضي, والمائله للمنخفضات, والترسبات النهرية , والترسبات والريحية, والعائدة لفعاليات الانسان). كما تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة الخصائص الطبيعية المؤثرة على منطقة الدراسة المتمثلة بالجيولوجية او طبيعة طوبوغرافية المنطقة التي تقسم المنطقة الى منطقة التلال التي تقدر مساحتها بـ(44,58)كم2 والمنطقة السهلية التي تقدر مساحتها (26,8)كم2. وقد تم اخذ عينات للتربة وابار المياه الجوفية لغرض التحاليل الكيميائية والفيزيائية لها ودراسة النبات الطبيعي فيها, وكذلك دراسة الخصائص الموفومترية للاودية المتمثلة بوادي (الشكاك والشرهاني) ، اللذان تم التطرق لخصائصهما المساحية والشكلية وعدد المراتب النهرية للحوض الرئيس والاحواض الثانوية, فضلا عن دراسة نوعية المياه الجوفية ومعرفة مدى صلاحيتها للاستعمال اذ اثبتت نتائج التحاليل ان هناك بئرا واحدا من اصل اربعة ابار في منطقة الدراسة صالح لجميع الاستعمالات اما الابار الاخرى فكانت غير صالحة, وقد اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي الكمي في ضوء ما توفره تفسير الخرائط الطوبوغرافية ذات مقياس 1/000/50 و1/000/100 والمرئيات الفضائية الخاصة بمنطقة الدراسة.اما جيومورفولوجيا فقد اتصفت منطقة الدراسة بخمس وحدات جيومورفولوجية ، ومثلت على خريطة جيومورفولوجية وهي وحدات ذات اصل بنيوي - تعروي ، ووحدات ذات اصل تعروي ووحدات ذات اصل ارسابي ووحدات ذات اصل ريحي ووحدات من عمل الانسان. وتعد الوحدات ذات الاصل الارسابي اكثر الوحدات الجيومورفية انتشارا واهمية في منطقة الدراسة, وقد تمثلت في بطون بالوديان والتشققات الطينية. كما تعد ظاهرة التلال الاوسع انتشارا في المنطقة ايضا , فضلا عن اهمية استثمارات المنطقة في مجالات عدة منها الاستيطان البشري والزراعي والحيواني والرعوي والتعدين والسياحة فضلا عن اهمية طرق النقل في المنطقة, وابرز استثمار في المنطقة للموارد الطبيعية هو عمليات استخراج النفط والمواد الانشائية اذ توجد المقالع الرملية والحصوية | The research aims to study the shapes of the land area Zubaydat in the eastern province of Maysan and an area of 820 km2 and confined between latitudes (32.00 - 32,30) in the north and longitudes (47,12 - 47,30) is characterized by a climate zone heat and drought in summer and cold and little rain in winter, the geological formations in the region dating back to Elzimnin third and fourth as it represented the third time configurations Petkoana (Bai Hassan and Muqdadiyah) and Tkoanathma of gravel interoperability with sand and muds The fourth time configurations are depositions time four - wheel Vtmthelt Petrspat (deposits Plains helicopter, depositions cracks reef, deposition surface run - off, flood plain deposits, deposits of water to depressions, wind deposits, and deposits attributable to human activities). The study aims to find out the natural characteristics affecting the study of Paljaologih area or the nature of the topography of the area that divides the region hills area, which covers an area b (44.58) km 2 steppe and the region, estimated area of 268 km 2, as well as conducting field visit through which take samples of the soil and ground water wells for the purpose of chemical and physical her analysis and study of the natural plant, and study Almofomitrih characteristics of the valleys of the Valley (the skeptic and Acharhana) and which was to _khasaisma spatial and formal and the number of mattresses river for the main basin and secondary docks addressed, as well as the study of groundwater quality and find out their suitability for use as The findings of the analysis that there is one well of the four wells in the study area unusable for all uses The other was invalid, the study relied on scientific curriculum consisted curriculum analytical and quantitative approach in the light of what is provided interpreting topographic maps 1/000/50 scale and 1 / 000/100 and satellite visuals own study area.Giomorvia characterized in the study area five units Giomorvih were represented on the map with a scale 1/000/500 units with continued structural - Taroa, and with continued Taroa units, and units with continued Arsabi, and with continued Aeolian units, and units of the human work. Where is the origin Alorsabi units more prevalent and the importance of Algiomorvih units in the study area, represented valleys and hills and mud cracks. It is the phenomenon of the hills broader Anchara in the study area, as well as the importance of the region'sinvestments in several areas, including human and agricultural and livestock and pastoral, mining and tourism settlement as well as the importance of transportation routes in the region, and the most prominent investment in the area of natural resources is for the purposes of construction where there is sand and gravel quarries

الاستعمالات الزراعية لشواطئ نهر دجلة في محافظة واسط == THE AGRICULTURAL USES OF THE BEACHES OF TIGRIS RIVER IN WASIT GOVERNORATE

Author name: هدى عبد الحسين كريم الشمري
Supervisor name: شاكر مسير لفتة الزاملي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Agricultural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: The study aims at showing the agricultural uses in the banks of Tigris river in Wasit Governorate for the duration ( - ), the area with ( . ) Km , it is a variety distribution area on nine administrative units, and they are astronomically determined between two latitudes ( - ) North, and between the two longitudes ( - ) East. In order to know the agricultural activity in the study area in its two types : plant and animals, the study depended the corps' structures and in order to illustrate these uses, I relied on fielding study : (questionnaire form and personal interviews); because of the lack of forma data that covers the subject of study, the matter which helped counting the planting area and the quantity of products for all the corps according to the fielding location, the study area which planted with different corps is ( Donam), and it is distributed in ( , , , ) donam for each corp of grain and vegetables and fruitful trees and fodder corps sequentially, the entire quantities of products for these corps is ( ton/ yearly), and its distribution is ( , . , . , . ton/ yearly) sequentially; it is varied with big production and good quality and it the rival of the imported including a corp that never been planted before in Iraq in Mesopotamian plain which is the strawberry, and most of the vegetables are planted in two periods : autumn and summer in Home Planting.The natural factors contribute in varying these uses in which the soil plays a great role in increasing the products whether in their types or their quality, they are classified good according to their ability and their suitability for agricultural products. They do not suffer from the problems of salinity, wetness and with good natural drainage system because of its close to the Tigris River and its significance in irrigation beside the good climate circumstances for good agricultural products and its role in showing the banks with good and unique features. The human factors effect positively and passively on varying the locative relations for the agricultural uses in the study area.The animal wealth had a large share in these uses, it was obvious that raising cows, buffalos and sheep on wide range whereas the goats were least according to the farmers' wishes in their raise in the banks. There are alsoother uses for which the banks were their best place to adopt them because of the nature of these uses from the necessity of becoming very close to the river such as the commercial, industrial, agricultural and services uses beside other independent and overlapping uses with another in the area between residential, commercial, educational, religious and entertainment uses, they occupy ( donam) from the total banks area with an average ( . ٪).To determine which natural and human factors, and other uses in the study area are more effective in the different types of agricultural products by using the technology of multiple falling Persson Join Factor, it was obvious that there was an increased relation that gathers between the agricultural products, its type and the owing agricultural size and the rural density, agricultural and silt soil. There is also a reflective relation between the agricultural product and the salinity of the soil with other uses in the study area.

اثر الجفاف في زراعة بعض المحاصيل الحقلية في محافظة ميسان == Effect of drought on field crops cultivation in Maysan province

Author name: ضياء سعيد عودة القريشي
Supervisor name: ناصر والي فريح الركابي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Agricultural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims to detecting the effectives of drought phenomenon upon agriculture of wheat and barley crops in addition to maize as a summer crop . Drought is considered as the largest natural hazard that exposed in the study area as environmental system malfunction .These effectives of drought was measured by use (standardized precipitation indictor) which symbolize by (SPI). These method was develop by the scientist (Mckee) in addition to ( Covda indictor ).The researcher selected four climate stations covered all of study area ,to monitoring and characterized of above phenomenon for 44 years ago.The study reached to the analysis of the reality drought done in tow sections : the first section represent the analysis of the manual rate of drought and humidity .the second section represents with quarterly analysis to the drought in two seasons winter and autumn firstly and depending on standardized precipitation indictor (SPI) secondly.Also this study reached to the effects of recurrence years of drought and rainy upon wiggle of crops areas which mentioned in this study and lack of its production.Then the researcher selected two years from period of study one of them was drought and anther was rainy after that the researcher searched the impact of drought on wiggle of the level Tigris river in the study area depending on two hydrologic stations the first lies at the north of study area (Ali Elgherbi station) and the second is in south of study area ( South of Alamara station ).The study reached to the impact of drought upon fluctuation of the amount of water revenue ,by observing the drought years which was characterized as decrease in the amount of water. As well as the fluctuation of the level of the water in Tigris river during these years as a result of impact lack amount of production of study crops .while rainy years have altitude level of the water in Tigris river this altitude participated in increasing production of study crops.The statistical analysis is done by using Minitab (.14) program to prove the statistical relation between the independent variable (drought values of standard rain indictor and Covda indicator comparison with total evaporation and minimum and maximum temperature with two adopted variables of cultivated area and production of the crops .The statistical methods including simple correlation and the Pearson correlation coefficient in addition to using of (T - test) values.

التحليل الشمولي للرطوبة النسبية في العراق == Synoptic Analyzing of Relative Humidity In Iraq

Author name: هدى علي ساجت الغزي
Supervisor name: مالك ناصر عبود الكناني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى اظهار العلاقة بين الظروف الشمولية الحركية وتسجيلات الرطوبة النسبية في العراق للمدة(2003 - 2013) والتسجيلات اليومية والساعية لقيم الرطوبة النسبية لثمان محطات رصد جوي في العراق. وقد تبين ان الرطوبة النسبية في العراق تتاثر باربعة مرتفعات جوية تختلف في تاثيراتها فيها لاختلاف طبيعة تكوينها ومساراتها وتكراراتها ومدد بقائها, منها مرتفعين جويين باردين وهما السيبيري والاوربي ومرتفعين جويين دافئين وهما المرتفع الشبه المداري ومرتفع الجزيرة العربية, وقد ظهر ان اكثر المرتفعات الجوية تاثيرا في معدلات الرطوبة النسبية هو المرتفع الجوي السيبيري (47.6%) واقلها تاثيرا هو مرتفع الجزيرة العربية الذي يصل فيه المعدل العام للرطوبة النسبية الى(37.7%) . ويتعرض العراق ايضا الى ثمانية منخفضات جوية، تختلف في تاثيرها في الرطوبة النسبية لاختلاف طبيعة تكوينها والية تشكليها ومساراتها وتكراراتها ومدد بقائها وهذه المنخفضات هي (المنخفضات الجبهوية المتوسطية والمنخفض المندمج والمنخفض السوداني والمنخفضات الحرارية التي تتمثل بالمنخفض الهندي الموسمي ومنخفض الجزيرة والمنخفض الايسلندي ومنخفضات بحر قزوين والبحر الاسود والمنخفض الشبه المداري), واعلى معدل للرطوبة النسبية رافق المنخفضات الجوية الباردة وهي المنخفض المتوسطي الذي يصل المعدل العام للرطوبة النسبية فيه الى(53.4%) وادنى المعدلات رافقة المخفضات الجوية الدافئة وهي المنخفض الهندي مسجلا معدل يصل الى(22.6%), اضافة الى ظاهرة الركود الهوائي التي يتعرض لها العراق. واتضح من تحليل المستوى(850) مليبار ان المنخفضات الجوية اكثر تعمقا عند هذا المستوى اذ جاء المنخفض الهندي بالمرتبة الاولى اذ بلغت نسبة تعمقه (86.3%) والمنخفض المتوسطي بنسبة تصل الى (71.2%), اما المرتفعات الجوية فجاء المرتفع الشبه المداري بالمرتبة الاولى بنسبة تصل الى (82.4%), وجاء ثانيا من بعد المنخفض الهندي عند هذا المستوى. وظهر ايضا ان الرطوبة النسبية في العراق تتاثر بعدة انماط ضغطية عند المستوى(500) مليبار وهي ( الامواج المستقيمة والاخاديد الهوائية والانبعاجات المدارية والحاجز الضغطي(منخفض القطع ومرتفع القطع) ويختلف تاثير هذه المنظومات على الرطوبة النسبية باختلاف تاثيرها على سلوك المنظومات الضغطية السطحية اذ تبين ان هذه الانماط هي التي تحدد من سلوك المنظومة الضغطية وقوتها على السطح, وتبين ان اكثر منظومة سائدة فوق اجواء العراق هي الاخاديد الهوائية اذ يصل مجموع معدل تكرارها الى (83.2) اخدودا تلتها الانبعاجات المدارية بمعدل يصل الى(80.8) انبعاجا. | The Study amis to show the total moving conditions Relative humidity record in Iraq form(2003 - 2013) and hourly and daily record to humidity values for eight stations of atmosphere monitoring in Iraq. It was found that the relative humidity in Iraq are affected by four Anticyclone vary in direct affect due nature differences of their form recurrences, direction and the lasting period, It is affected by two cold anticyclone ; Siberian and the European Anticyclone, and two warm anticyclones sub - tropical and Arabian Jazeera, It has been shown that the most anticyclone effect of relative humidity average Siberian Anticyclone by up(47.6%) and the least one is the Anticyclone of Arabian Jazeera by up(37.7%). Iraq is also subjected to another of eight depression in which it varies in direction effect of humidity due to the nature differences of form technical shape, direction recurrences relative lasting period which accompanied the depression are(Frontal Mediterranean depressions, Merged Depressions, Sudanese depressions; heat depression represented by Indian seasonal depression Jazeera Depression, Icelandic Depression, the Caspian sea Depression, and sub - tropical depression) it is emerged that most depressions which humidity the Mediterranean depression ,by up(53.7%) ,the relative humidity decreases due to recurrences of warm depressions, to register less average whit Indian seasonal depression by up(22.6%,in addition to air col Phenomenon which are Iraq experienced it. The result form the level analysis of (850 millibars) is that more depressions deeper at this level is Indian seasonal depression - occupies the first rank as its depth reached (86.3%) and the Mediterranean depression reached 71,2%, and anticyclone came sub - tropical anticyclone first reached (82.4%), as comes second after Indian depression. It also emerged that the relative humidity in Iraq affected by several modes pressure mode at the level 500 millibars, the (zonal waves , air Trouhg ,tropical Ridge tropical, cut off low, cut off high, subtropical anticyclone) the effect of these systems is varied on behavior of systems pressure surface it is found that these patterns of are determined by the behavior of pressure system and strength on the surface it is appeared that most prominent system over Iraq is Trouhg as its total to83.2 ,followed by tropical Ridge as its total up total 80.8

تطرف العناصر المناخية اليومية في العراق : دراسة في علم المناخ الشمولي == Daily climatc extremes in Iraq study in synoptic climatology

Author name: محمد صبر طبر الرويشد
Supervisor name: مالك ناصر عبود الكناني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى كشف تكرارات التطرفات المناخية اليومية لعناصر المناخ الرئيسة وهي (ساعات السطوع الشمسي الفعلية ودرجات الحرارة والرطوبة النسبية والامطار الرياح) ومدياتها العظمى والدنيا وتفسير هذه التطرفات بالاعتماد على التحليل الشمولي ومتابعة هذه التطرفات الساعية في كل محطة، وفي جمع شهور السنة والمنظومات المتسببة في وصولها الى تسجيلاتها الحالية. وقد اظهرت الدراسة بان اعلى نسبة تطرفات في ساعات السطوع الفعلية اليومية العظمى عند المستوى الضغطي (1000) مليبار سجلتها المرتفعات الجوية اذ بلغت (53,4%) من جملة تاثير المنظومات الضغطية، بينما في تطرفات ساعات السطوع الفعلية اليومية الدنيا فان اكثر المنظومات الضغطية تاثيرا المنخفضات الجوية اذ بلغت نسبة تاثيرها (72,9%)، وعند المستوى الضغطي (850) مليبار فان اعلى نسبة تاثير في تطرفات ساعات السطوع الفعلية اليومية العظمى سجلتها المنخفضات الجوية اذ بلغت نسبة تاثيرها (48,6%)، وفي تطرفات ساعات السطوع الفعلية اليومية الدنيا فقد كان اعلى تاثير قد سجل للمنخفضات الجوية وبنسبة بلغت (78,7%) من جملة تاثير المنظومات الضغطية، وعند المستوى (500) مليبار كان اعلى تاثير في تطرفات ساعات الطوع الفعلية اليومية العظمى الامواج المستقيمة وبنسبة تاثير (31,2%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا فقد كان اكثرها تاثيرا الانبعاجات المدارية وبنسبة تاثير (27,1%). وان اعلى نسبة تاثير للمنظومات الضغطية في التطرفات الحرارية اليومية العظمى سجلتها المنخفضات الجوية بنسبة تاثير بلغت (51,8%)، وفي التطرفات الحرارية اليومية الدنيا فان اعلى تاثير كان للمرتفعات الجوية وبنسبة تاثير بلغت (63,3%)، وبالنسبة للمستوى (850) مليبار فان اعلى تاثير كان للمرتفعات الجوية وبنسبة تاثير (48,3%) وفي التطرفات الحرارية اليومية الدنيا فان اعلى تاثير سجلته المنخفضات الجوية وبنسبة تاثير (48,6%)، وعند المستوى (500) مليبار فان اعلى تاثير في التطرفات العظمى سجلتها الانبعاجات المدارية بنسبة تاثير (48,3%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا سجلتها الامواج المستقيمة وبنسبة تاثير (48,3%). وسجلت المنخفضات الجوية اعلى تاثير في تطرفات الرطوبة النسبية اليومية العظمى اذ بلغت نسبة تاثيرها (59,4%) من جملة تاثير المنظومات الضغطية، وفي تطرفات الرطوبة النسبية اليومية الدنيا فان اعلى تاثير قد كان ايضا للمنخفضات الجوية وبنسبة تاثير (55,7%)، وعند المستوى (850) مليبار قد سجلت المنخفضات الجوية اعلى نسبة تاثير تطرفات الرطوبة النسبية اليومية العظمى اذ بلغت نسبة التاثير (54,4%) وفي تطرفات الرطوبة النسبية الدنيا فكان اعلى تاثير للمنخفضات الجوية وبنسبة تاثير (51,1%)، وعند المستوى (500) مليبار فان اعلى الانماط الضغطية اثرا في التطرفات العظمى الاخاديد القطبية وبنسبة تاثير (29,9%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا سجلتها الانبعاجات المدارية وبنسبة بلغت (55,5%).وبالنسبة لتاثير الامطار فان المنخفضات الجوية قد شملت التاثير كله واكثرها اثرا في التطرفات اليومية العظمى المنخفض السوداني وبنسبة تاثير (74,7%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا فقد كان اكثرها اثرا المنخفض السوداني ايضا وبلغت نسبة تاثيره (53,6%)، وعند المستوى (850) مليبار قد سجل اعلى تاثير في التطرفات اليومية العظمى للامطار المنخفض السوداني وبنسبة تاثير بلغت (47,4%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا قد كانت ايضا للمنخفض السوداني وبنسبة تاثير بلغت (36,2%)، وفي المستوى (500) مليبار قد سجل اعلى تاثير في التطرفات اليومية العظمى الاخاديد القطبية وبنسبة تاثير بلغت (35,1%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا سجلتها الانبعاجات المدارية وبنسبة تاثير بلغت (50%%). اما تاثيره في تطرفات سرع الرياح اليومية العظمى فقد سجلت المنخفضات الجوية اعلى المنظومات تاثيرا اذ بلغت نسبة تاثيرها (58,3%)، وكذلك في تطرفات سرع الرياح اليومية الدنيا فقد بلغت نسبة تاثير المنخفضات الجوية اعلى مما للمرتفعات الجوية اذ بلغت (49,7%)، وعند المستوى (850) قد سجلت اعلى نسبة تاثير في تطرفات سرع الرياح اليومية العظمى المنخفضات الجوية اذ بلغت (61,6%) وفي تطرفات سرع الرياح اليومية الدنيا قد سجلت المرتفعات الجوية اكثر تاثير بنسبة بلغت (46,1%)، وعند المستوى (500) مليبار فان اكثرها اثرا في التطرفات العظمى الامواج المستقيمة وبنسبة تاثير(24,3%) وفي التطرفات الدنيا الانبعاجات المدارية وبنسبة تاثير (28,1%). | The objective of the study is to discover the frequency of daily climatic phenomena of the main climatic elements (actual solar clocks, temperatures, relative humidity, wind and rain) and their maximum and minimum extent, and to interpret these extreme phenomena on the basis of macro analysis and follow - up of these extremes at each station and in the collection of the months of the year and regulations Which cause their access to their current records.The study showed that the highest percentage of maximum daily hours of brightness at the pressure level (1000) mb was recorded from the highlands (53.4%) of the total effect of the pressure systems, while in the daily minimum brightness, depression (72.9%), At the pressure level of (850) mb, the hieighest effective rate in the extreme hours of the greatest actual daily brightness, (48.6%). In the actual hours of extreme brightness, the daily minimum was the highest record effect of a decrease (78.2%) of the total effect For pressure systems, and at the level of (500) ml was the most important effect of the extreme daily voltage of daily waves and the impact of (31.2%) At maximum, with an effect (27.1%).The highest effect of pressure systems in daily thermal temperatures was recorded through air losses (51.8%). In the daily minimum, the highest effect was for the highlands (63.3%). (48.3%). In daily daily minimums, the highest impact of air drops was recorded (48.6%). At the (500) mb level, the highest terrains were recorded at the maximum orbit (48.3%) and at the extreme extremes recorded by the straight waves with (48.3%) effect.The highest rate of air recorded is the effect of depression on the daily maximum extreme values such as relative relative humidity (59.4%) of the total effect of piezoelectric systems and the maximum daily relative humidity. The greater the effect, the lower the air may be (55.7%), at 850 mb, air depressions recorded the highest effective of extreme dailyrelative humidity extremes with a (54.4%) effective and minimum relative humidityextremes with (51.1%) effective. At 500 millibars, the highest effect of piezoelectric effects was at the highest degree of Mature protrusions (endodontic) have an effect (29.9%) and have been recorded in sp regions The tropical region is tropical by percentage (55.5%).As for the impact of rain, the depressions have included the whole effect and the most impact in the daily extremes Great Low Sudanese by the impact of (74.7%) and in the extremes the world has been the most low - impact Sudanese also reached its impact ratio (53.6%), and at the level of (850 ) mbar has recorded the highest impact on the Great low rainfall Sudanese daily extremes and by the impact of (47.4%) and in the extremes the world has been also the Sudanese low rate effect amounted to (36.2%), and at the level of 500 mbar has recorded the highest effect Great daily in the polar extremes gullies and by the impact of (35.1%) and in the extremes The minimum recorded indentations tropical and by the impact of (50 %%).The impact on the maximum daily wind speed recorded significant decreases in the highest impact systems, with 58.3% and the lower areas of the daily wind speed affecting the highest gains (49.7%) and (850) The highest impact was recorded at the maximum daily wind speed, with significant decreases of up to (61.6%) and the maximum daily maximum air altitude in the atmosphere more than (46.1%). At the 500 level, (24.3%), and lower lipid porosity and (28.1%).

الانتخابات البرلمانية في محافظة واسط للسنوات (2010و2014) : دراسة في جغرافية السياسة == Parliamentary elections in Wasit province for the years (2010 - 2014) A study in the geo - political

Author name: جعفر صادق هادي راضي الاعرجي
Supervisor name: حميد ياسر عبد الحسين الياسري
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geopolitics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: Iraq witnessed a historic and political turning point in the regime in 2003.The legislations that organize the legislative and executive power have started after formulating the Iraqi constitution and the referendum. Then, the parliamentary laws of elections were issued (Legislative Authority), local Authority and the law of the political parties that express the political participation status and peaceful deliberation of power in the democratic system which has it location privacy controlled by different geographic factors .So, the political geography concerns studying the evectional phenomenon and place and time variation as a human activity, whereas the geographic factors influence the political action and the resulted consequences and place variation controlled by the political behavior for the citizen that vary according to the different geographic factors. The elections phenomenon became a field of the political geography study because it discussing it within the political unit or as administrative unit in it. So, the study discussed the parliamentary elections in wasit province for both courses 2010 and 2014 to select their representative in the legislative power. Wasit province characterizes with its geographic location ,population nature and economical resources, and these geographic elements that creates a kind of reaction between people and the Poll that determines the outcome of the Election process in a geographic maps varied from one course to another in participation and location distribution within the electoral circles that distributed on the area of the province to select parliament members determined by the size of the population and competed by the political parties in each parliamentary course. The parliamentary elections in Iraq became the main wheel to fund the political life and the only mechanism to support the power and deliberating it .The geography of elections is the subject that attracts the researches and academics in the political geography field in Iraq.

التحليل الجغرافي للعنوسة في محافظة واسط == Geographical analysis of spinsterhood in wasit provinc

Author name: ليديا حسين رحيمة
Supervisor name: لطيف هاشم كزار الطائي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: Spinsterhood is a demographic phenomenon which reflects the economic and social conditions of society . Thus , it is a variable phenomenon changing with these conditions . Therefore , the spinsterhood and its spatial and temporal contracts are considered as one of the priorities of geographical research . The aim of this study is embodied in looking for the spatial and temporal contracts and taking the administrative units as a method for it . In addition to that , researching for the reasons of this contrast and taking into consideration the reference to the demographic features for the spinsters , the effects of the spinsterhood , and searching to find some solutions from the viewpoints of the spinsters themselves . This study has four chapters . The first chapter deals with the geographical distribution of the spinsterhood in Wasit province and has two sections . The first section deals with the numerical and distribution of the spinsterhood and the second deals with the environmental distribution ( urban and rural ) of the spinsterhood.The second chapter deals with the causes of the spinsterhood in Wasit province , and has five sections which are the following ones : the first section deals with the social reasons , the second section deals with the economic reasons , whereas the third and fourthBsections deal with the psychological , health , and security respectively . Finally , the fifth section is pointed to the investigation from the hypotheses of the chapter .The third chapter includes the demographic features of the spinsterhood in Wasit province , and has three sections which are the following ones : The first deals with the social features , the second deals with the economic features , and the third investigates the hypotheses of the chapter . As for the fourth chapter which includes the effects of the spinsterhood in Wasit province , and has three sections which are the following ones : The first section deals with the social effects , the second with the psychological and health effects , and the third investigates the hypotheses of the chapter . In addition to that , it has the introduction , the conclusions , suggestions , the lists of the references , and a number of the tables , charts , and shapes with temporal limits for the years ( 1987 and 1997 ) . as well as the field study in 2016 A.DThe researcher adopted many statistical techniques which are used such as the correlation coefficient with its different types , the regression , and the contrast according to the needs of the study .
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