البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 32

دور نظم المعلومات المحاسبية في التحليل الاستراتيجي للكلفة وامكانية تطبيقه في معمل اسمنت كركوك

اسم المؤلف: شيرين عزيز محمد شيخاني

اسم المشرف: غازي عبد العزيز سليمان البياتي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة السليمانية - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: السليمانية

الصفحات الاولى:

متطلبات تطبيق تقنيات المعلومات والاتصالات ودورها في تعزيز نظامي المعلومات المحاسبي والرقابة الداخلية : دراسة ميدانية على عينة من الوحدات المالية في جامعة بغداد == The Requirements of The Application of Information And Communication Technologies And Their Role In Promoting Auditing Information And Internal Control Systems A Field Study of A Sample of Finance Units In The University of Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: نادية عبد الجبار محمد الشريدة

اسم المشرف: صفاء احمد محمد العاني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يمر العالم اليوم بتحولات وتغيرات كبيره وجذرية هامة في مجالات الحياة كافة اذ لم يشهد العالم منذ فجر التاريخ لحظة استقرار دائمة وهو في تطور مستمر، ان اهم مايميز هذه المرحلة هو ان التغيير والتحول يحدث على نطاق عالمي واسع وبسرعة كبيرة، اذ ما يمر العالم بتطور | The world today is undergoing big, radical and important changes in all fields of life as the world did not witness since the dawn of history a moment of permanent stability and is in continual progress. What distinguishes this stage is that the change and transformation occur on a wide global scale and in a high speed. The technical and cognitive development that the world undergoes and its use in contemporary life has a clear and concrete influence on the accounting information and internal control systems. This is what encourages and drives those involved in those two systems to cope with this rapid and tremendous development and to work hardly and continuously in order to climb with a steady pace the ladder of progress and civilization through adaptation and harmony with this new developed environment which will transform our world into an electronic one. Here lies the importance of this research about the use of information technology and its great influence in the development of accounting information and internal control systems especially in the light of the huge progress in the field of software used in the preparation of accounts as well as the emergence of modern auditing programs and the possibility of their use by the governmental institutions working in Iraq. The problem of the research lies in the adoption of most of the Iraqi’s governmental institutions of the manual processing of the data and in their failure to implement the capacities of communication and information technology and not achieving their maximum benefit, a fact which leads to a delay in the performance and achievement of work effectively and efficiently in addition to the increase in costs. Thus, this research has set itself to handle this problem. It consists of six chapters the first of which addresses the research methodology and the previous studies and the second chapter deals with the conceptual entrance to the information and communication technology. The third chapter deals with the conceptual entrance of the automated accounting information system whereas the fourth chapter includes the internal control system in the light of the automated and manual styles to process data. The fifth chapter deals with the analysis of the fieldwork results whereas the sixth chapter deals with the conclusions and recommendations. The research through its chapters aims at highlighting the conceptual framework of communication and information technology indicating the impact of the use of communication and information technology on auditing information and internal control systems in terms of efficiency and effectiveness and indicating the impact of this influence on the aims, procedures, designing and infrastructure of each of these two systems and addressing the benefits and advantages resulting from the use of communication and information technology in general and in the field of accounting information system in particular. The problems and dangers resulting from the use of communication and information security has been clarified, the ways in which they can be specified and overcame and the ways of evaluating internal control system and models for its designing have also been specified. The research has dealt with the theoretical framework of the automated auditing information system, steps of its designing and the factors affecting its designing through surveying the types of communication and information technology which can be used in the fields of auditing information and internal control systems and showing the benefits and characteristics of this use through the use of the descriptive method in the theoretical part and the statistical analysis through the use of (SPSS) system and other statistical methods in the practical part. For this purpose, a questionnaire has been made by a group of professors in the field and distributed to a number of account units in the University of Baghdad.The research has found out that the most prominent features of the use of information and communication technology are : quick and accurate operation of data with the possibility of storing large amounts of data and information and the possibility of transfer and delivery to the beneficiary parties as required and in the appropriate time and in this it supports the decision making process in an appropriate time and through its use the mechanism of action will change in that most operations will be conducted electronically and this will reduce cases of manipulation, fraud and theft and consequently reducing the costs of the unit as a result of the advantages available in the information and communication technology, it can be used in several fields and its use affects the micro - and macroeconomics together and will contribute to increasing productivity and the possibility of doing business with greater efficiency and reducing operation costs as a result of the proper use of the available resources and thus contribute to adding competitive advantage for economic units and participates significantly in the development and expansion of services, business, and increase transparency and reduce the incidence of financial and administrative corruption. The use of information and communication technology will have a positive impact on the ingredients and the methodology of accounting information system as it would shorten the stages of the accounting cycle in that data processing will be a recording of the transactions process that takes place inside the unit. However, the data treatment process through technology will equal the stage of summary and the treatment process includes process classification, sorting operations, modernization and conversation. The process of producing results (reports and financial lists) is equivalent to the presentation of the results, but the difference will be in the speed and accuracy of preparation and the possibility of displaying them through screens or sorting them and then returning them back at any time. The use of ICT in accounting information systems will never eliminate the role of the accountant in that his role will remain active at all stages and he will have a prominent and active role in the process of analysis and carrying out all sorts of studies which precede the designing process because the accountant knows more than other individuals about the details of work inside the unit and he knows more about the needs of parties who benefit from the outputs of accounting information system. In addition, the use of communication and information technology will positively affect the quality of control work through the control styles and procedures used and it will also consolidate the efficiency and effectiveness of internal control system. More and more reliable and accurate information will be provided which supports decision making process and achieving the system objectives with less time and effort with reducing the amount of costs that can be borne by the unit. The research recommended the need to use information and communication technologies of all its kinds in the area of accounting information systems, because its use will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of these systems and consequently will add a competitive value and advantage for the economic unit and the necessity for economic units to develop their accounting information systems through the use of the latest accounting software and training of accountants on using them. The research also recommended the necessity of raising the scientific and practical rehabilitation of accountants in that the future accountant should have technical knowledge of the recent communication and information techniques and that the economic unit should pay a great attention in case of using communication and information technology in the designing, improvement and development of internal control system and making sure that it has features and characteristics which make it an effective one. In addition, a great attention should be given to the choice of accountants and employees in the field of auditing and control depending on their scientific qualifications, experience and practical skills and developing these through their enrollment in continuous specialized training courses in the field of new technology and ways of using it a fact which will positively affect the auditing and control work performance. It is also important to adhere to the standards of accounting, auditing and financial control issued by the international and local professional organizations and updating them according to the latest innovations and in accordance with the surrounding environment.

اليات تدقيق الادوات المالية المشتقة وبيان مخاطر استعمالها بالتطبيق على البنك العربي الاردني == Auditing Mechanisms of Derivatives Financial Instruments And Uses Risks Showing - Applied On Jordan Arabia Bank

اسم المؤلف: محمد فاضل نعمة الياسري

اسم المشرف: علي حسين علي الدوغجي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: ان التطور الذي لحق بقطاع الخدمات المصرفية في الفترة الاخيرة قد اسفر عن ابتكار عدد كبير من ادوات الهندسة المالية اطلق عليها فيما بعد بالمشتقات المالية (Financial Derivatives) وقد نشات هذه المشتقات كاداة لتغطية المخاطر، ثم تطورت لتصبح من اهم ادوات | This study aims at introducing a suggested to auditing tools for derivatives financial instruments and uses risks showing - applying on Jordan Arabia bank pattern to be useful for all financial institutions for the purposes of disclosing the financial instruments in their annual financial reports. It requires to separate between the derivative financial instruments that are used for circulating or trading and those which are used in the administration of risk, and the fair value disclosure of these instruments as well as distinction between the income achieved by this circulation and conventional investment instruments.Also to disclose the goals behind using the instruments for the purposes of hedged or administrating the risk and the applied strategies to implement these goals to face the needs of the financial reports users including the accounting information which accurately depicts the economic events which have affected the economic unit during the activity period. To accomplish the study objectives, the following hypothesis was used : " the availability of a sufficient disclosure in the financial reports about the use of the financial instruments and the way they are treated and measured in the accounting records, contributes in assisting the financial data users to take wise decisions ". To test the pattern, applying on Jordan Arabia bank was chosen for the purpose, because it is considered one of the comprehensive banks which offer a complete financial and banking service to meet the developed and growing needs of its customers. Therefore, this service helps the bank's resources and income to increase , on the one hand , and enable the bank to keep its present customers as well as attracting more new ones. Moreover, it supports the achievement of a balance between the various economic sectors through introducing diversified banking and financing services for all sectors. The data of the years , 2006 , 2007 , and 2008 of the applying on Jordan Arabia bank were chosen to examine the pattern.

الاتجاهات المعاصرة للابلاغ المالي على وفق تقنيات تقويم الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في المديرية العامة لصحة واسط == Contemporary Directions For Financial Reporting According To Techniques of Performance Evaluation - In Implementation On Public Health Directorate of Province Wasit

اسم المؤلف: عماد غفوري عبود النجار

اسم المشرف: صفاء احمد محمد العاني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: This study deals Contemporary Directions for financial reporting according to techniques of performance Evaluation - In implementation on Public health directorate of province Wasit. Accountancy is one of the basic data units, its purposes developed according to the response of developing demands. Financial and to study it are being as a part of studying in accountancy, as the task of the accountancy is not only to produce accountant data but also, it ought to be got such data to the beneficiary parties in a way to facilitate their tasks and that is called financial Reporting.Generally, economical units faced a rapidly changeable environment of demands and materials; therefore, it is obliged to such units to respond and to go a head with developing their technologies and strategies to be able to rapidly response to those changes. As for , it is essential ,as it far as the study is concerned find out to develop the modern scales to perform the new operated aims of the units representing by increasing the levels of quality and finding out the client’s satisfaction through obeying his demands instead of concentrating on the scales of the short - time financial performance.Thus, there is necessity to develop the sales of performance which are not only concentrated on the financial aspects but also on the non - financial aspects according to a comprehensive frame to reflect the activities of the unit entirely, showing the range of applying strategic aims. As the current accountancy systems are not enough to cover requirements of using the balanced performing Card which is one of the techniques to develop evaluation of strategic performance. The researcher tried to adapt the outputs of the financial Reporting at General Directorate of Wasit Health which was one of the service units applied the - accountancy system and scales of non - financial performance to be integrated with the scales of financial performance according to the mentioned pattern in the study.The importance of integration of scales of financial and non - financial performances are being the base of appearing modern aspects in the field of scaling and evaluation the performance which is the balanced performing card

انموذج مقترح لدور المحاسب الاداري في تنفيذ اليات حوكمة الشركات : دراسة ميدانية في عينة من الشركات الصناعية العراقية المختلطة == A Suggested Model For The Role of Management Accountant In Implementing Corporate Governance Mechanisms Field Study In Sample of Iraqi Mixed Industrial Companies

اسم المؤلف: حسنين راغب طلب الشمري

اسم المشرف: بشرى نجم عبد الله المشهداني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تهدف الدراسة الى تسليط الضوء على مفهوم حوكمة الشركات وتحديد ابعادها المحاسبية , ولاسيما ما يتصل بتطوير دور المحاسب الاداري من حيث الطبيعة والنطاق وكذلك موقعه في الهيكل التنظيمي في الشركات العراقية وبما ينسجم مع تنفيذ مبادئ واليات حوكمة الشركات في بيئة الا | This Study aims to highlight the Cooperate Governance concept and determine its accounting dimensions, especially what has connected with development the management accountant role concerning the nature ,scope and its location in the organizational structure in the Iraqi companies as to be complied with implementing the cooperate governance concepts and mechanisms in the Iraqi businesses environment. This study, has based to determining the governance mechanisms and management accountant role in conducting them in a sample of Iraqi industrial companies listed in the Iraqi stock exchange during the field visits for these companies and interviewing many heads, rather than analyzing the questionnaire prepared to achieve the study objective and it has been designed to survey the opinions of academics, experts, specialists and heads in the companies regarding the management accountant role (concerning the nature, scope and its location in the organizational structure) in achieving the cooperate governance mechanisms.The study has reached to several conclusions represented by the following : 1. The governing boards in the companies, sample of this study, aware to their responsibilities towards the stockholders and others of the stakeholders, but the actuality refers to a weakness in activate the governing board mechanism and requirements of conducting the tasks shouldered by their members in all companies, sample of the study, rather than a weakness in implementing other mechanisms of the cooperate governance.2. There is a clear shortage in the management accountant role in the companies, sample of the study, regarding to implement the governance mechanisms, whereas his role is limited to provide the financial information and consultations to the executive management and nothing else, rather than performing his role centrally according to the required information in terms of quantity, quality and format based on the models determined by the management. Also, there is no direct connection to communicate the information and consultations between management accountant and the executive management and other parties.This matter needs to develop the management accountant role in these companies complying with the governance mechanisms' implementation

تحليل العلاقة بين المخاطر المصرفية والعائد المحاسبي : دراسة تطبيقية في المصرف التجاري العراقي (ش.م.خ) للمدة من (2005 - 2007) المالية

اسم المؤلف: سجى اكرم عبد الرزاق الشيخلي

اسم المشرف: ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الكلفة الملائمة في ظل المدخل الستراتيجي لاتخاذ القرارات التشغيلية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية == Relevace Cost Under The Strategic Emphasis For Operational Decisions Taking Apractical Study In The General Company For Leather Manufactures

اسم المؤلف: مهند عبد الرحمن سلمان العزاوي

اسم المشرف: جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تعد عملية اتخاذ القرارات جوهر العملية الادارية لما لها من تاثير في نمو وتطور الوحدة الاقتصادية ونجاحها في تحقيق اهدافها لاسيما وانها تواجه العديد من المشاكل التي تدفعها نحو اتخاذ قرارات رشيدة الى جانب اجراء تغييرات في التقنيات المستعملة في الانتاج والانشط | The decision taking is regarded as the most important process in the managerial process , due to its impact in the growth and development of the organization and its succes in acheving its other objectives , especially it faces many problem which needs to Take the rational decision beside other continuous changes in the techinques of production and its objectives to create the valuse and support its competition. decision taking contains many steps to solve the problem which needs to take a rational decision , the matter which need to determine the problems reason , finding the relevant alternative throug determing the relevant cost which inlight of it , the decision taker can select the best choice which achieve the high benefit to the organization , So in order to take and make the rational operation decision , it needs to follow a scientific and practical methodlogy depending on the information which the cost accounting system interduces it as the major in put for the decision taking to determin the relevant cost by using the tools of the strategic cost management approach. This study aims to show the impact of using the techinques of the strategic cost management approach in determining the relevant cost for the operation decision through following scientific and relevant practical methodlogh which consists with the competitive strategies and the organization objectives by using some techinques of strategic cost management like ( ABC , ABM , TC ) and testing by applying in the general company for leather manufactur. This study consist of five chapters : - The first chapter show the research methodlogy and previous studies through its tow sections. The second chapter had allocated to be an introduction to the dcision taking process And techniques Offer By strategic cost management Path through its two section. The third chapter has allocated to show the competitive strategies and determining the relevant cost through its three section. The fourth chapter had practical side of the research through its three sections which had allocated to show and test the suggested methodlogy and analyse the results. Finally the fifth chapter summarized the major conclusions and presented some recommendations that relate to study aria through its two sections

استخدام مؤشرات قائمة التدفقات النقدية في تقييم الحالة المالية للشركات : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من الشركات المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Using the ratios of cash flows statement in evaluating the companies financial position An applied study in a sample of companies enlisted in the Iraqi stock market

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرحمن زهير عبد القادر الحمداني

اسم المشرف: مقداد احمد يحيى الجليلي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الموصل - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الموصل

الصفحات الاولى:

القياس المحاسبي الملائم لتحديد قيمة الموجودات الخاضعة للزكاة : دراسة في شركات مختارة == PROPER ACCOUNTING MEASUREMENT FOR DETERMINING THE ASSETS' VALUE SUBJECTED TO ALMSGIVING (A STUDY ON SELECTED COMPANIES)

اسم المؤلف: حارث راشد حمدون

اسم المشرف: قاسم محسن ابراهيم الحبيطي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الموصل - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الموصل

الصفحات الاولى:

تخفيض التكاليف باسلوب اعادة هندسة العمليات الانتاجية : بالتطبيق على الشركة الوطنية لصناعات الاثاث المنزلي (ش.م) مختلطة في محافظة نينوى == Cost Reduction with Re - engineering productive processes with Application in the National Company for Furnishing Industries in Nineveh City

اسم المؤلف: الاء وضاح محمود ثابت

اسم المشرف: صالح ابراهيم يونس الشعباني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الموصل - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الموصل

الصفحات الاولى:

ستراتيجية اعداد الموازنة التعاقدية لحكومة بغداد المحلية == Strategic to prepare the public Budget of the state and local Government with performance audit

اسم المؤلف: موفق عباس باقر شكارة

اسم المشرف: رياض حمزة البكري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

استعمال تقنيتي التكلفة المستهدفة وادارة الجودة الشاملة لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية : بالتطبيق في الشركة العامة لصناعة البطاريات == The Utilization of the target costing and Total Quality Management (TQM) Techniques to attainment of the competitive advantage - By Implementation in the General Company for Batteries Industr

اسم المؤلف: مهند مجيد طالب

اسم المشرف: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

دور نظم المعلومات المحاسبية المتكامل في مكافحة ظاهرة الفساد المالي : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتية == The role of integrated accounting information system in the fight against financial Corruption An empirical study in the general company for vegetable oil industry

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة زيد سلمان القره غولي

اسم المشرف: عامر محمد سلمان الجنابي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

دور المستثمرين في تقييم جودة الابلاغ المالي وانعكاساته على اتخاذ القرار الاستثماري : دارسة ميدانية في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية

اسم المؤلف: عمار عبد القادر صالح

اسم المشرف: عباس حميد يحيى التميمي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير المحاسبة عن الموارد البشرية في تقويم الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في مصرف بغداد للمدة من 2006 - 2008 == Effect Of Human resources Accenting on performance evaluation (Applied study in Baghdad Bank for the Period 2006 - 2008

اسم المؤلف: عذراء ﺻكبان عطية الفرطوسي

اسم المشرف: عباس حميد يحيى التميمي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تقويم اداء الوحدات الاقتصادية في ظل متغيرات بيئة الاعمال المعاصرة بالتطبيق في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية == Evaluation Performance of the Economics Units under THE variables of contemporary Business environment A Practical in Company of Electric Industry

اسم المؤلف: عبد خلف عبد الجنابي

اسم المشرف: نصيف جاسم الجبوري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

صياغة انموذج للابلاغ المالي عن الاصول غير الملموسة : بالتطبيق على عينة من الشركات المساهمة المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Formulating financial reporting model for intangible assets In implementation on corporations listed at Iraq stock exchange

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرضا حسن سعود جابر

اسم المشرف: بشرى نجم عبد الله المشهداني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

معايير المحاسبة عن المعاملات بالعملة الاجنبية وترجمة القوائم المالية ومشاكل تطبيقها في العراق بالتطبيق على عينة من شركات القطاع العام == Accounting standards about Transactions in Foreign Currency and Translate the Financial Statements ,and the problems of their Implementation in Iraq Through Application over a Sample of Governmental Units

اسم المؤلف: سعاد عدنان نعمان الشمري

اسم المشرف: بشرى نجم عبد الله المشهداني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The research is aimed at showing the concept of transactions in foreign currency and translate their financial statements and its significant, and analyzing the most prominent local and international and world standards that related to the transactions in foreign currency and translation of their financial statements. Also focusing on the reality of the foreign currency and translation of their financial statements in a sample from governmental units in order to translate the financial statements and integrate them in mentioned units. The research depended on two points , first is theoretical , the other is practical . The research has reached to a group of conclusions which are mentioned below : - 1. The most important problems that resulted from transactions in foreign currency and translation of their financial statements of the foreign units to know how to limit suitable price rate in order to fix those currencies and limit the entry that used in treating the differences in the price rate . also limiting functional currency for those units, besides of the differences of the accounting policies in the foreign units in comparison with the economic units ( mother ) , and various ways in translating the financial statements which are prepared in foreign currencies and the differences of the type of accounting treatment for the resulted differences .2. Non issuing the local accounting base about integrated financial statements from standards council and accounting rules and auditing in Iraq , specially under the updated environment circumstances , and the need of Iraq to raise up with investments sector specially the foreign investments .Accordingly the research has reached to a conclusion that there is a necessity of issuing local accounting base about preparing the integrated financial statements to be as guidelines for the specialists when trying translate financial statements of the foreign units and integrate them . in the same time it will secure the projection the trust on the accounting information and promote the liability of those information by the share holders and other interest owners in the economic units specially the governmental units which is the sample of the research