البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 41

تاريخ الرسل والملوك لمحمد بن جرير الطبري مصدرا لدراسة سيرة الامام علي عليه السلام : دراسة نقدية تحليلية == History Of The Apostles And The Kings By Muhammad Ibn Jarir Al - Tabari A Source To The Study Of The Biography Of Imam Ali (PBUH)

اسم المؤلف: ياسمين سالم مطرود سند

اسم المشرف: شاكر مجيد كاظم الحواني

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Imam Ali (peace be upon him) is an endless sea that no one find its coasts. His followers and supporters wrote about him but did not give him what he really deserved. His enemies also recognized his unable to describe him. for he was as described by prophet Mohammad (PPBOH) where he addressed him " Ali , no one knows me except Allah and you , and no one knows Allah except me and you " There for , nothing is left to add to the importance of this great figure after all the many studies about it not only in history but also in politics , literature , philosophy , philology … etc.Biographies of many important Islamic figures were not correctly and realistically introduced because that information provided in the primary sources of history was not correct due to the deviation and change that the recording of history witnessed as is was directed by the wants and inclinations. Thus that recording changed and mentioned events that did not really exist. The result was a fake history.Imam Ali , the soul of immortal Islam , was main target of such intrigues and forgery. since the application of Islam did all their best to insert and distort the old and the new in this history As a result the error became the standard and the correct disappeared and for some people the correct accounts became something odd. So, there is an insisting need to purify our history of these baseless and incorrect accounts. This study is an attempt to treat such cases and a kind of contribution to this great project. The researcher chose to study Date of the Apostles and the Kings by Muhammad ibn Jarir al - Tabari source to study the biography of Imam Ali (PBUH) had a high statue and his Book was considered as the real Islamic history. we would not exaggerate to say that all who studied and are studying any topic in the Arabic Islamic history till the beginning of the 4th hijri century should behind success and fame of this book were that he collected before him in this single book whereas the other scholars distributed their efforts and materials in different books. consequently , his book remained and theirs were lost or their value was reduced. Besides , his students copied and saved his books because of his high scientific statue. A research should be conducted about this book to answer questions about its significance and how much the historical information mentioned in it is trustworthy. generally , the book contained interesting and serious religious and political historical events.this study attempts to criticize and analyze the texts that were stated in Al Tabaris book about Imam Ali and comparing them with the real history as stated in other sources. The accounts are also criticized and analyzed to falsify all that cannot be accepted in them. Them , the study sheds light on that book to see what history it has introduced as true and as untrue.The study is dividing in to an introduction three chapters and conclusion.the first chapter " imam Ali and his role in life of the prophet Mohammad (PPBUH) " in clouds two sections. The first section emphasizes some important events in the life of the Imam in mecca. section two deals with what the imam witnessed during his life after the death of the prophet till his rule as a khalifa the first section of the chapter discusses the events that the imam witnessed during the era of Abu Baker whereas the second one dealswith the most important questions that the imam witnessed during the era of Omar Bin Al - khattab The third section is a study of the events that the imam witnessed during the era of Othman Bin Aafan. Chapter three studies the events during the rule of imam Ali Bin Abi Talib (POBUH). In the First section of this chapter , the researcher studies the life of the imam from his homage till the Battle of Al - Gamal.section two is about the battle of saffeen. section three tackles the events that Al - Tabari mentioned in his book from Al nahrawan battle till the death of the imam. The most impotant can clusions that the study has arrived at are : Al - Tabari was not honest as a convegor of the historical material. He took from kooks of some authors and he mentioned their names but what he took was not the real product of those authors and manipulated the matirol to show what he wanted to show in his book. We found out in this study that Al - Tabari wrote a special book about the speech of Ghadeer khum in two big volumes , but unfortunately this book was lost. Al - Tabari was not neutral in conveying all the news that were related to a single event as it was expected. Rather , he was selective and chose some news and not the others though those others were agreed a pon.* Al - Tabari neglected the details of the correspondence between Mu, awia and mohammad Bin Abi Bakr when the latter was the ruler of Egypt. Those correspondences shed light on many historical events including aspects in the life of imam Ali.* Al - Tabari was submitted to the pressure of the public opinion in mere then one situation which reflected that he was influenced by a certain political trend or a certain wish or flattery or fear.As an example of this , he confessed that he neglected much of the news that were mentioned in many references about the conflict between Abu Dharr Al - Ghefari and Othman bin Aaffan and Mu,awia and his dependence or the tale of the so - called excusors only as represent by Saif bin Omar. But when he referred to the news that were against the enemies of Abu Dharr Al - Ghefari , he said that they were very news and he hated to mention them. this selectivity had great negative effect on his book " History of prophets and Kings ".*The book " History of prophets and kings " was considered as a reliable source for many of the historians after the time of Al - tabari. Most of them found it enough to depend on this book and very rarely they added to it like Ibn Al - Atheer , Ibn Katheer, Ibn haldun and others who limited them selves to what Al - Tabari selected of the cirtical and important situation that need more research and investing including the life of Imam Ali It is book was considered as the only outlet though which the lies of Siaf Bin Omar passed to the books of Islamic history. Further more , Al - Tabari adopted trans ferring some narratives and not the others. He claimed that the narrators were responsible f what they mentioned and not him. However , the researcher believes that he also should be taken as responsible. * The study also found out that homage of Imam Ali was not forced on people. Rather , they were convinced and satisfied. Besides , the Imam sent his rules to the regions before and after the Battle of Al - Gamal and not only before that battle as it was mistakingly proved.

الملخص:

المصادر:

اثر التغير المناخي في تغيير حركة الاخاديد والانبعاجات الهوائية واثرها في مناخ العراق == The Impact Of Climate Change In The Change Of The Movement Of Grooves And Air Indentations Aerobic Affecting Iraqi Climate

اسم المؤلف: منصور غضبان يزاع الجوراني

اسم المشرف: عزيز كوطي حسين الحسيناوي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

الجملة عند ابن جني في الخصائص (ت392هـ)

اسم المؤلف: صفاء جواد فرج

اسم المشرف: نوري حساني علوان الكاظمي

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Taking research on his shoulder Multi (wholesale when I'm taking in properties) which is the subject based on grammatical lesson and it relied to know a lot of knowledge of language, because caring wholesale concept and sophisticated and widely used establishes for the construction of knowledge, has revealed Find see I'm taking to study wholesale study semantic for meaning, and the relationship of word sense in installing the statement syntax and clarity of its elements. After reading the book properties and addition of a substance language in assets as, and careful consideration in the scientific material related to wholesale felt researcher to be search component of three chapters Chapter I : a basis on which the sentence, it can not accept any installation of non - assets reliable the validity of the installation was the assets as a standard integral adopted son reap in connection to wholesale acceptable in form and meaning, the second chapter includes appearances stylistic of inter when I'm reaping tried to Willem all opinions'm taking that focus and show the discovery attributes wholesale stylistic terms of surrender and the delays and deletions The male and sentence length and limited, and came third chapter to study the potential wholesale Arab including'm reap when analyzing potential wholesale center on the meaning and significance through Mbagesh between fact and metaphor and look to express and meaning when I'm taking and breach of the rules of language and grammar then sealed search results of the study of his vision wholesale and ability to analyze the components of the sentence to rude and significant addition to the ability of mental adoption assets grammatical Qaeda - linked grammatical, and research has shown great difficulties suffered by the researcher, and perhaps the most valuable knowledge carried by book properties, which combined the science of Arab towards the exchange and the voice and the significance of assets as, The researcher was adopted on the books as assets Arab, including writers and concise and characteristics edition book and the Ministry of Culture and Iraqi flags and other And books as assets, including the proposal for the resettlement flashed evidence to Ibn al - Anbari, and benefited from recent studies and specialized journals on the subject. Son has taken in addressing histhoughts taking way the question and the answer, even if you do not find impressions fluidly ask him to imagine Paradise. And threw the same question on the same shall answer him, making the listener and the reader eager to know the answer and following up on him. Finally, but not least I ask Allah to accept my rest in forgiveness and I apologize for failure that seemed to me that he listens and responds pray

المسكوت عنه في الادب العربي الاسلامي من 1 هـ الى 132هـ : دراسة في تحليل الخطاب == What Is Untold In The Arab - Muslim Literature From 1 To (132 Ah) A Study In Discourse Analysis

اسم المؤلف: حميد فرج عيسى السعدي

اسم المشرف: مسلم حسب حسين

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الادب

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

واقع مكتبات العتبات المقدسة في العراق وسبل النهوض بها : دراسة ميدانية

اسم المؤلف: عذراء هادي داود البياتي

اسم المشرف: امال عبد الرحمن عبد الواحد

الموضوع العام: علم المكتبات والمعلومات

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: المكتبات

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة - كلية الاداب - قسم المعلومات وتقنيات المعرفة

اسم المؤلف: راشد عبد راشد الشريفي

اسم المشرف: كاظم عبد الوهاب حسن الاسدي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: جغرافية الطاقة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

جيومورفولوجية نهر دجلة بين مدينتي العمارة والقرنة باستخدام GIS == Geomorphology of The River Tigris Between Al - Amarah and Qurnah Cities By GIS

اسم المؤلف: حسين جوبان عريبي المعارضي

اسم المشرف: نمير نذير مراد علي الخياط | اياد عاشور الطائي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

الاهمية الاستراتيجية للنفط العراقي للمدة (1970 - 2010) : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == The strategic importance of Iraq oil for the period of (1970 - 2010) Political geography study

اسم المؤلف: ضحى لعيبي كاظم السدخان

اسم المشرف: سعود عبد العزيز عبد المحسن الشعبان الفضلي | كريم عبد الحسن علوان

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية السياسية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

تلوث الهواء والمياه والضوضاء داخل المسكن وخارجه في مدينة السماوة == Indoor and Outdoor Air , Water & Noise Pollution in Sammawa City, Iraq

اسم المؤلف: انور صباح محمد الكلابي

اسم المشرف: داود جاسم الربيعي | حامد طالب السعد

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية البيئية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة تحليلية لاثار الرقابة على النصوص الادبية المترجمة للقرن العشرين == An Analytical Study Of The Effects Of Censorship On The Translated Literary Texts Of The Twentieth Century

اسم المؤلف: زينب عماد نعمة

اسم المشرف: زينب سامي حول

الموضوع العام: اللغات الاجنبية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الانكليزية - الترجمة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة - كلية الاداب - قسم اللغة الانكليزية

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

تحليل الخطاب للتجانس والتماسك في المحادثة المكتوبة باللهجة العراقية == Discourse Analysis Of Cohesion And Coherence In Written Iraqi Arabic Conversation

اسم المؤلف: علي حسين علي

اسم المشرف: عادل مالك خنفر

الموضوع العام: اللغات الاجنبية

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الانكليزية - اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة - كلية الاداب - قسم اللغة الانكليزية

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

التصوير الفني في شعر الشاب الظريف

اسم المؤلف: دعاء يحيى عامر الموسوي

اسم المشرف: فالح كامل اسكندر المنصوري

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الادب

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى:

الدرس النحوي العربي الحديث اشكالية المنهج والمفهوم == The Modern Arabic Grammar Lesson : The Problematics of the Concept and the Approach

اسم المؤلف: سعد عبد الحسين ابراهيم ال فرج الله

اسم المشرف: عدنان عبد الكريم جمعة السالم

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة البصرة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: البصرة

الصفحات الاولى: