البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 8 من أصل 8

خصائص النساء المصابات بالعقم وارتباطاتها الاجتماعية - الديموغرافية في محافظة الانبار == THE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFERTILE WOMEN AND THEIR SOCIO - DEMOGRAPHIC CORRELATES IN AL - ANBAR PROVINCE

اسم المؤلف: رؤيا عبد الهادي الراوي

اسم المشرف: محاسن علي عبد الجبار الطه

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الانبار - كلية الطب - قسم طب المجتمع

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: الانبار

تقييم وظائف الرئة ضمن عمال معامل القطن في بغداد == Assessment of pulmonary functions test among cotton textile workers in Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: عمار حمدان مالك

اسم المشرف: علي عبد علي صاحب

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية الطب

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

سرطان الثدي :المعرفة والمواقف والممارسات لدى مدرسات وطالبات المدارس الثانوية في مدينة سامراء == Breast Cancer: Knowledge ,Attitudes and Practices of Female Secondary Schoolteachers and Students in Samarra City

اسم المؤلف: بلقيس رمضان عباس

اسم المشرف: عبد احمد سلمان

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة تكريت - كلية الطب

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين

الصفحات الاولى:

تواتر متلازمة الايض لدى بعض البالغين المصابين بمرض السكري في قضاء الطارمية == Frequency of Metabolic Syndrome in Some Adult Diabetics in Al - Tarmiyah District

اسم المؤلف: نغم علاء مولود

اسم المشرف: رقية صبحي توفيق | مهيب احمد صالح

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة تكريت - كلية الطب

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين

الصفحات الاولى:

الخصائص الوبائية لفتحات جدار القلب الخلقية للاطفال دون الخامسة الوافدين الى مستشفى ابن النفيس التعليمي، بغداد 2015 == Epidemiological characteristics of Under Five Children with Ventricular Septal Defects Attending Ibn - Nafees Teaching Hospital, Baghdad 2015

اسم المؤلف: عمار حسن عبد القهار

اسم المشرف: بتول علي غالب ياسين | علاء عبد الحسين الانباري

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الطب

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Globally at least eight of every 1,000 infants born each year have a heart defect, and as Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is the commonest among Congenital Heart Defect (CHD), this study aimed to assess the impact of VSD among CHD and its association with certain factors, and to assess the anthropometrical measures among children with CHD as well as assess nutritional state of their mothers. A hospital based cross sectional study on 349 under five children with CHD attending Ibn Al - Nafees Teaching Hospital were subjected to questionnaires prepared by the researcher. The nutritional status of under five children was assessed through an anthropometric measures (height and weight) and compared with z - score of CDC 2000, meanwhile 296 Mother’s Body Mass Index (BMI) was assessed to point out an association with CHD and VSD.It was found that 54.7% of CHD were VSD, 29.2% were ASD and the combination of VSD and ASD was on the top of congenital heart malformation 61.4%.CHD had increase relation with Father’s and Mother’s education and indirect relation with Mother’s age, also was higher (84.2%) among 20 - 39 years Mother and appear more often in children under one year 64.2%. The studied factors had no obvious influence on VSD rather than other CHD.Nutritional status of the study sample showed that wasted children was almost three times over normal distribution which exhibit acuteness with no evidence on disease chronicity, as shown the study sample showed close frequency distribution regarding stunting and underweight. Mother’s BMI exhibit a problem as 37.2% were overweight and 26.4% were obese.Interfamily marriage express 58.5% positivity and only 8.3% report positive family history. Anemia reported in 33% of Mothers and 30.4% address febrile illness during first trimester.This study observed no significant associations between VSD and other congenital heart defects in term of socio - demographic characteristic; residency, mother’s age, child’s age, Father’s and Mother’s education and consanguinity. Also no associations were found regarding family history, febrile illness, passive smoking, certain medication received, anemia and DM.

نمط اكتساب الوزن خلال الحمل في قطاع الاعظمية / بغداد العراق 2014 == WEIGHT GAIN PATTERN DURING PREGNANCY IN SECTOR AL - AADHAMIA/ BAGHDAD - IRAQ 2014

اسم المؤلف: وسن اسماعيل ابراهيم

اسم المشرف: علياء مكي حسن الصافي

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الطب - قسم الجراحة العامة

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Weight gain has unique significance for pregnant women. Recently a new clinical guideline by united state institute of medicine (2009) addressing healthy weight during pregnancy according to prepregnancy body mass index. It has been introduced in some countries, like Iraq in 2013.This study objectives are to assess gestational weight gain pattern of pregnant women and its correlation with maternal health, labor and fetal outcomes, and to estimate the rate of low birth weight.A total 408 of recently delivered mothers attending primary health care centers of AL - Aadhamia sector to vaccinate their children during the period from the first of November, 2014 to the end of May, 2015. A convenient sample was collected through interview with the mothers and review their antenatal care files was done by a tailored questionnaire especially designed. The independent variables were gestational weight gain, body mass index and birth weight, the dependent variables were birth weight, maturity of pregnancy, maternal age, gestational diabetes, hypertension, urinary tract infection, anemia and cesarean section.The prevalence of gestational weight gain was 44.6% had high weight gain. The body mass index at first visit for studied sample were mostly overweight 40.9%. The rate of low birth weight was 18.1%.There was non - significant difference between gestational weight gain with body mass index at first visit, maturity of pregnancy and anemia. But there was a significant difference between gestational weight gain with birth weight, urinary tract infection, gestational hypertension and gestational diabetes.VIIThere was a significant association between low gestational weight gain group and anemia, urinary tract infection and preterm labor, normal gestational weight gain group and preterm labor, high gestational weight gain group with gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes and cesarean section.According the study results, we are recommended health education of women at bearing age before pregnancy and weight monitoring during pregnancy, Awareness of health care providers by training and alert the ministry of health to carry out nationwide study to evaluate gestational weight gain during pregnancy.

الاطفال قليلي الوزن والخدج في بغداد : دراسة في المستشفيات == LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AND PREMATURITY IN BAGHDAD : HOSPITAL BASED STUDY

اسم المؤلف: انغام محمد علي درويش

اسم المشرف: ايمان عدنان القصير

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الطب

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

العلاقة بين تجارب الطفولة السيئة والمطاوعة على الصحة بعد البلوغ في بغداد == The Relationship Of Adverse Childhood Experiences And Resilience To Adult's Health In Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: اميل فاروق الشاوي

اسم المشرف: رياض خضير لفتة | صالح الحسناوي

الموضوع العام: الطب

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: طب المجتمع

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية

اللغة: الانكليزية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تجارب الطفولة السيئة تشير الى اكثر مصادر الاجهاد شيوعا وشدة التي يعاني منها الاطفال في حياتهم المبكرة. من هذه الخبرات الاساءة، الاهمال، العنف بين الابوين او مقدمي الرعاية والعنف المجتمعي. وتبين ان الاجهاد الطويل في الطفولة له اثار طيلة الحياة على صحة | Adverse Childhood Experiences refer to some of the most intensive and frequently occurring sources of stress that children may suffer early in life. Such experiences include multiple types of abuse; neglect; violence between parents or caregivers and community violence exposure. It has been shown that prolonged stress in childhood has life - long consequences for a person's health and well - being; it may lead to serious problems such as alcoholism, depression, eating disorders, heart diseases, cancer, and other chronic diseases. Resilience is the ability to manage crises, difficult situations and developmental tasks. Research on resilience has identified several factors that strengthen the power and resources of children as well as promote their abilities to cope successfully with crises and internal and external problems. This cross - sectional study was conducted to estimate the effect of adverse childhood experiences and resilient factors on adults’ heath. It was done during the period from January 2013 through January 2014. The study sample was drawn from Baghdad City. Multistage sampling technique was used to choose 13 primary health care centers and eight colleges from three universities in Baghdad; the questionnaire was filled through a direct interview with the participants. In addition to that, teachers of seven primary schools and two secondary schools were chosen by a convenient method. A total of 1040 subjects were surveyed and 1000 responded. Their age ranged between 18 to 59 years (32.08±11.169). Females constituted a higher proportion (58.3%) of the study sample, 60% of this sample had university/diploma as the highest level of education. The results showed (during childhood) that seeing or hearing a parent or household member in home being yelled at, screamed at, sworn at, insulted or humiliated was reported in 469 (46.9%). A parent, guardian or other household member yelled, screamed or swear at, insulted or humiliated them was registered in 387 (38.7%). A parent, guardian or other household member spanked, slapped, kicked, punched the subjects was seen in 335 (33.5%). father's death (when the subject's age was 15 years or less) was reported in 104 (10.4%) of the participants, and 74.8 % of the subjects like to be the kind of people their parents were. The multiple linear regression models demonstrated that being in the fourth quartile (highest quartile) of household dysfunction - abuse score is expected to significantly increase depression symptoms score by a mean of (10.4) compared to subjects in the lowest (first quartile) of household dysfunction - abuse score, being in the fourth quartile of family bonding score is expected to significantly decrease depression symptoms score by a mean of ( - 22.5) compared to subjects in the first quartile, the same is correct for self - esteem score which increases by a mean of (21.484) for the fourth quartile of family bonding score compared to subjects with lowest (first quartile) after adjusting other explanatory variables. Logistic regression model showed that being in a higher level of family bonding (fourth quartile) is expected to reduce the risk of having chronic physical diseases by almost the half (odds ratio =0.57) and being exposed to a high level of household dysfunction and abuse (fourth quartile) is expected to increase the risk of having chronic physical diseases by 81%. A positive history of suicidal attempts showed a strong positive association with mean score of household dysfunction and abuse. Family bonding during childhood appears to be the most important resilient factor that protects adults against sedative or narcotic usage, mental disorders, suicide attempts, and chronic physical diseases during adulthood. Higher levels of exposure to adverse childhood experiences have a positive association with substances usage, suicide attempts, symptoms of mental disorders and chronic physical diseases in adulthood.