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بطارية اختبار للطلبة المتقدمين للقبول في قسم التربية الفنية - كلية الفنون الجميلة - جامعة بغداد == Battery Tests Students Advanced Acceptance To Department of Art Education College of Fine Arts Baghdad University

اسم المؤلف: زينة سليم كمال العطار
اسم المشرف: محمد سعدي لفتة
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الفنية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اعتمدت المجتمعات في تقدمها على ما يمتلكه الافراد من امكانيات بسيطة بالعملعلى وضع اسس وقواعد وانشطة فعالة وجهود مثمرة في نواحي الحياة بشكل علميموضوعي.ومع تطور تسارع خطوات العلم في كل عصر ومواكبتها تم اعتبار بطاريات الاختبار من الوسائل التي ساعدت على تط | All societies depended on what their people have of prosperities. in order in establish the main bases, as well as the affective facilities and the fruitful efforts Through different Horizons of life within a scientific and subjective frame. During the scientific progress in all centuries Testing Batteries had been considered as one of the major mean that helped to develop and serve humanity generally form one hand as well as studies and researcher from the other one. The problem of the research is how to make a Testing Battery for students who are to be accepted in the Department of Art Education college of Fine Arts / Baghdad University. The aim of this research is : To establish a Testing Battery for students who are supposed to be submitted in the Department of Art Education / college of Fine Arts / Baghdad University. Beside to measure its validity upon an average of student who are already accepted in the Department of Art Education for Art Education for the years 2007_2008. Upon this light the researcher prepared a Testing Battery on asperies of students under the conditions and bases to build the Testing on About (55)students who were accepted in the first class of the year 2007_2008 to check the validity of this Battery. This Battery consists of five separate cells. each of which in itself four different Testings, and they are : the knowledge Testing ,the Plastic ( practical ) Testing , the Acting Performance Testing and the Personality Testing. These four testing are considered according to the classifications form which the curriculum of the department that is known as a varictical one in its curriculums since it is responsible for the graduating students who are supposed to be scientifically and artistically qualified to be teachers in the future within the secondary education in Iraq. The data has been processed statistically by using two different coefficients , Discrimination coefficient and kuder Richardson 's coefficient / 20. So that to find out the reability and CrounBach - Alfa Equation so that calculate harmonial coefficient ( reability ) and to see the arrangement ( reability ). This operation is done by using Holesty's Equation in the plastic ( practical ).Testing as well as the agreement coefficient for Acting performance Testing. The result 's of this research comes out like that , the success of this Battery after its application, that is why the researcher recomends these who might be concerned to get use from the Testing Battery in order to limit the level of students who are to be accepted within this Battery's terms and conditions. The researcher also re commends to do studies for designing and making Testing Batteries in the colleges and institutions of Fine and Applied Arts ,as well as in the institutions of teachers in Iraq.

اتجاهات الصحافة المصرية نحو السياسة الامريكية في العراق : دراسة تحليل مضمون المقال الافتتاحي في جريدتي الاهرام والاسبوع للمدة من 9/4/2003 لغاية 15/12/2005 == The Egyptian Press Orientations Towards The American Policy In Lraq Deals With Analysis Study of The Opening Article In Al - Ahram And Elaosboa Newspapers From 9\4\2003 To 15\12\2005

اسم المؤلف: مؤيد خلف حسين الدليمي
اسم المشرف: عدنان عبد المنعم احمد ابو السعد
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الاعلام
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتناول هذة الاطروحة دراسة اتجاهات الصحافة المصرية نحو السياسة الامريكية في العراق.دراسة تحليل مضمون المقال الافتتاحي في جريدتي الاهرام والاسبوع للمدة من ( 9|4 |2003 لغاية 15 |12 |2005 ). وتناول هذا البحث متغيران هما اتجاهات وموقف الصحافة المصرية السياسة | The tendencies and attitudes of the egypian journalism are two variables tackled in this study.the researcher depends on available sources to gather the theoretic subjects from the libraries - also he has gained opening articles of microfilms from al - as

اتجاهات الراي العام للاعضاء العاملين في نقابة الصحفيين العراقيين ازاء انتخابات مجالس المحافظات في العام 2009 : دراسة ميدانية لاتجاهات الاعضاء العاملين في نقابة الصحفيين العراقيين للمدة من 7/1 - 11/1/ 2008 == Public Opinion Attitudes of Active Member In Iraqi Journalists Syndicate About Local Elections In Iraq 2009 Afield Study on Simple Random Sample of Active Members of Iraqi Journalists Attitudes About Local Elections In Iraq In 2009

اسم المؤلف: علي باقر سلمان الهنداوي
اسم المشرف: عبد المنعم كاظم مطلب الشمري
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: عنوان هذه الدراسة هو (اتجاهات الراي العام للاعضاء العاملين في نقابة الصحفيين العراقيين ازاء انتخابات مجالس المحافظات في العام 2009 ) وهـي دراســة ميدانـية على عينة عشوائية بسيطة هي 227 مبحوث من مجموع مجتمع بحث تعداده 4650 فرد. في الاطار المنهجي في الفصل | The title of this research is public opinion attitudes of active members in Iraq journalists syndicate about local elections in Iraq in 2009. It is afield study about simple random sample of 227 journalists of total society of 4650 journalists. In secti

سياسة روسيا الاتحادية تجاه ايران (2007 - 1991) وافاقها المستقبلية == Russian Federalism Policy Toward Of Iran In ( 1991 - 2007 ) And Horizan Future

اسم المؤلف: بان فوزي داود الدليمي
اسم المشرف: فكرت نامق عبد الفتاح العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2008
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Iran is described as one of the important strategic erea for Fedral Russia , So they interested in Iran from ancient time , Since time of ( horrible Iran ) , because it is described as the main key of warm water , hence the socialist revolution in 1917 came to strengthen this trends. After the world war 11 and along with the international bilateral polarization during the cold war between soviet union and united states of America , the importance of Iran had increased as a field that every part wants to control it , specially with the discovery of oil , So the great powers tried to control or annex it to their influence ereas by different means : diplomatic means , commercial or even through military existercein it. The internal crises in the soviet union was the main reason that Led to its disintegration , here Fedral Russia emerged as a Legal in heritance of the soviet union , then a new period began of internal and external changes drived it to abondan ex - policy and depends on economic interests instead of ideology. With the deliver of presedent (yeltsen) of outhority in early 1990 from the Last century , the political class shown unlimited aproneness to all what is western , the agreement with American united states came firs , but this exceed to become adoctrine and also the formal expectations referes that Fedral Russia will transefer in to urban capital country in short time by foreign aids , But the west did not keep their promises to get Fedral Russia out of this problem , so this economic and social collapse and even moral resulted. All these reasons made Fedral Russia reviews it is foreign policy trends toward Iran , Since its existence was only symbblic in the 1990 decade. Iran as case in study , we will urgue the urgeut transformations on international power balances and its relation in the first decade from the new century , since the coming of proseden vladimer Boten have influenced Fedral Russia's policy toward Iran , and this policy concentrated or Iran's role in the international square as a courter or at least less than the America's influence. The Iranian - Russian cooperation constituted an important step of the two parts relations. Russia could achieve some targets through holding commen projects , specially in oil and gos aspects and also obtaining currency which is greatly contributed in raising Russian economic performance. In addition to provide jobs for scientists and Russian Labor how suffered from unemployment by soling weapons and military eauibments to Iran and also through holding security military treaties which could be fedral Russia in most significant zone in this world. In the age of presedent Boten , Russia was able to achieve great results in many fields , economically , there was a vast development which to increasing of Russian individual's income , and also presedent Boten's tendency was directed to reform. the military institutions through reducing the number of army and concentration efficiencies and depend anew approach that aiming to deter all the threatens that facing the Russian national security. These factors and others , promoted fedral Russian to be in the Line , the with great powers and this reflected on Russia's policy toward Iran who sought to promote it's national prestige and increase it's role in international issue , specially Iranian nuclear program case. The Iranian nuclear program formed as the pressure instrument that used by fedral Russia agaist the west to street on it's international role as one of the great powers that could not be ignored. So the visit of present Boten in the end of 2001 stressed on the role of Fedral Russia under the international problems. Therefore , the Russia policy have to challeng estimating the amount of short and Long run of harm that would inflict the national Russian interests , economic and political geography if the decision makers choose a main change toward Iran for American - Russian corporation. we can say that the change in short period may not be in the Long run. undoubtly that Russian policy's makers will withdraw the negative result for any change in Fedral Russian's policy toward Iran. and this will interest and influence in the erea. while the situation will refere that the cost of Fedral - Russia change toward Iran will be very expensive especially Fedral - Russia use Iran as a pressure power and a regional balance power that counter the west. Finally , we have to point out that Iran is one of the significant ereas for Fedral - Russia , inreturn , Fedral Russia is one of the concerned states about what the events happened in Iran , because it affect on it greatly and the Russian foreign policy and its Future perceptions will be opened in front of all choices due to internal regional and international circumstances.

المعلوماتية واثرها في بناء مجتمع المعرفة == Informatics And Its Impact In Building A Knowledge Society

اسم المؤلف: حيــــدر صائب عبد الرزاق السعيــدي
اسم المشرف: لبنان هاتف الشامي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2008
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Today's world is a result of developments and changes undergone by human civilizations across the centuries, great revolution spread to the effects of all nations and peoples to the changing concepts in all societies, worked to change a person's life and development, the revolution is expressed in the simplest form of revolution as the human mind the situations that Lived, referred to by many researchers and strategic importance in the world and all societies, which since the revolution spread to a creature this time aimed at improving the climate and the development and organization of human life. A result of these developments are a new concept characterized by precision, comprehensiveness and objectivity is the concept of knowledge resulting from the IT revolution on one hand, which was the reason for the emergence of the information the other hand, since the simplest form of information it is the accumulation of knowledge, informatics and knowledge is true that the two sides of one coin, One complements the second. Today the role of IT is evident in the composition of a new integrated community, the goal is the president of new knowledge, leading to the decline of agricultural and industrial civilizations figs were in the periods of time, they occupy a great importance in human life, but now the information revolution appeared to penetrate all fields and directions of work and human life , Have shown cognitive civilization that took place among the developed world. This did not stop the impact of the information revolution on one sector, which covered all sectors of political, economic, social and cultural features of each work in all these sectors, in the political sphere has changed metadata structure therein, worked on the formation of new knowledge to decision makers relying on the knowledge Significantly, either in the economic area and worked to give the composition of new concepts in which expanded trade and international relations... etc.. In the area of social and cultural development has worked to introduce new concepts in education and developing individual capacities in the community, increased knowledge and clear views and approaches that have worked to achieve (as possible) new knowledge. In light of the rapid development of information and techniques, which have become intervene in all branches and areas of human life, we can say that the knowledge society can not be based separately from this new revolution, what was taken by the developments expand and spread until covered all parts of the world. Hypothesis search Start this letter from the premise that between a central information and knowledge society relationship action and reaction (direct correlation positive), Informatics complement the knowledge and vice versa, informatics and relies heavily on the introduction of knowledge and composition, and knowledge depends on the use of informatics and expansion. The premise paid to several questions including : What is Informatics? What is knowledge society, and how composed? What is knowledge, and how to control and manage? How affect and are affected by IT in the community? Output is the most prominent IT in the community, and how it changed and turned into a knowledge society? Structural search Research distributed on three chapters, in addition to the introduction and conclusion, in the first quarter, we dealt with him in the Study of the first IT concept, genesis and evolution and its relationship to concepts approach, as well as Study II, which dealt with these characteristics and dimensions of the information revolution, came third after the Study clarifies the technology and technology revolution and characteristics This revolution beyond reason and a means for the emergence and development and spread of IT. As in the second quarter have been addressed in the Study of the first community to the concept illustration, and cognitive input and thus clarify the concept of knowledge, types and their importance in society. The second Study of how it handled the management of this knowledge in the community targeted him to clarify the concept of knowledge management and identify its importance, explained the operations and management functions and then followed for the Study of the third shows how the transition to the knowledge society, as the concept of the knowledge society, and characteristics and then mentioned the strategies that shift A knowledge society. Finally came the third chapter clarifies the role and impact of information in society of knowledge, by clarifying the active role of Informatics in addressing the imbalance of community resources, and thus clarify the impact of these treatments in the political, economic, social and cultural rights, technology research and developmental effects. Conclusions It was a set of conclusions on how and the extent of vulnerability and the impact of IT in building a knowledge society, and these conclusions are : 1 - can be turned to society towards a knowledge society, unless there is a real desire by society in general, in which every individual in particular. 2 - can be a knowledge society has not been formulating plans and operations, rules and foundations (strategies) address the social aspects that are retardation and deterioration, on the one hand, political and economic aspects, on the other. 3 - that IT is a set of knowledge and knowledge are cumulation, since they require a long period of time to be where the accumulation. 4 - Computer have both positive and negative aspects, including the negative association and the possibility of a community problem of unemployment, and to get rid of these negative effects there must be a component and the reasons therefore qualify RSS community, with all classes, the composition and work to establish and create and disseminate new knowledge, any sense that Embrace IT and adoption by reference to developed countries may lead to a cycle of dependency and dependency is working to avoid these individuals, institutions and society as a whole on the formation and expansion of knowledge, in order not to rely on developed nations such as Thus in the case. 5 - a feature that knowledge increases without decrease, they increase and add it to be, without missing, so it is the most important attributes of society, is the formation and accumulation of knowledge with a view to keeping pace with developments in the use and spread of knowledge. 6 - for the full knowledge society, there must be a component of the groups or qualified to manage this process, such as people with high expertise, exploiting young ages to complete their education and graduate skills qualifies them to create new knowledge. 7 - thus the spread of knowledge, Informatics and work within the community, may lead to a situation of international competition, between the community and the developed countries, which is what the aims of each community to get rid of dependence, and to try new composition of exports towards the goal of the knowledge society. 8 - affecting IT in many areas, in the political sphere has worked on the composition of two directions, one tends to use sophisticated weapons and equipment, the other tends to weaken the enemy through the (diplomatic e) the latest IT tools that show the impact significantly in the political sphere, either Economic and informatics technology worked on the introduction of new production methods and contribute in changing the production of hand, and work to solve all economic problems afflicting many societies, leading to reduced costs of transport and communications, etc

التنافس الصيني - الياباني في اقليم اسيا - الباسفيك == The Competition Of Chinese - Japanese In The Asia - Pacific

اسم المؤلف: حيدر زهير جاسم الوائلي
اسم المشرف: قحطان كاظم محمد الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات الاستراتيجية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • مفهوم التنافس
  • مفهوم النزاع
  • مفهوم الصراع اقليم اسيا - الباسفيك
  • قضايا التنافس
  • المتغيرات الذاتية
  • المتغيرات الموضوعية
  • محاور الشراكة الصينية - اليابانية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Asia - Pacific regions, very important, especially in the strategic, economic, cultural, as it plays a prominent role in building the international system in different historical stages and contributed to the formulation of strategies and course of world wars, as it contains the largest number of super and major powers that formed the present Prestige previous international balances as well as in the present and the future such as the United States of America, as well as the emerging major powers have steadily evolving hoped to play active roles, such as Japan, China, Russia and the two Koreas, as well as the Asian Tigers. States such as the roles of regional and international interests of their response to the growing capabilities, but acknowledges that some of them more or less to impose a kind of control over the region through effective strategy with a view to the leadership of the region and reading the main variables and determine the form of strategic interaction of the actors under the pretexts or arguments The most prominent of different security and stability to maintain a balance in the region. The importance of the international capabilities of limbs on the one hand, and the intrusion of the principles, values and goals with own goals and strategies of great powers and international actors outside the territory of the other hand, makes interest in the study of the region and its future and the imperative need for an international rather than regional only. The volume of overlapping international and regional goals of the parties concerned given the importance of another subject, as it unleashes for the minds who follow the jurisprudence of the interactions in the future of this region and orientation, particularly given limbs and the capacity of a wide range of this. In light of this fact, the competition is one of the forms of interactions territories, and because in large part designed for the type of influence in shaping the region, the capacity of most countries are the most room to guide interactions with the region, including two hundred regional and international orientation. Therefore, both China and Japan are the most influential in the region after the United States and to their history and their capabilities as well as the desire to exercise effective regional role. During the study found that Chinese competition - Japan Asia Pacific region over several stages, which reflected the nature of the environment, international and regional mechanisms, which contained the interactions of economic, political, security, which also revealed the nature of regional and international forces and transformations from the strategic national interests and their associated Regional policies fueled competition among them, Chinese relations - Japanese as one of the most important relations in international politics as the parties have important political, economic and strategic value to put us a clear example of the traditional ruling changing contexts of their relations and international and regional trends and what their interactions once in a while, in line with International changes, as well as enjoyed by the contents of these relations and major components of great importance stems from the importance of the Asia - Pacific, one of the largest regions in the world and contains natural resources, big markets, as well as high growth rates achieved by their countries and become the focus of world attention , It was due to enter the province in a wave of regional and international competition by the major powers and the majority as (United States and the European Union, China, Japan and Russia) these countries rush to accounted for the economic interests in the region, particularly China and Japan toward the States of the region for the benefit of the largest can get from the province. In addition to the substantive variables (regional and international), the self - variables (internal) of China and Japan has fueled competition between them, for China has contributed to both the development and the reforms conducted in all the aspects that made it grow steadily and World economy heading towards the revitalization of the economy contributing to growth of the Asia - Pacific, Through several means including : the payment of foreign companies to increase their investments in China, taking advantage of the facilities granted, and cheap labor, and promote trade and economic cooperation between China and countries of the region and stimulate its signing of important agreements and the formation of forums and new economic ties, as well as activating the role of Regional And work, with the aim of the regulation of economic activity in the region. For Japan, the self - interest and strive for a regional role to the move feared by the Chinese in the region and pushed it to find ways and mechanisms to deal with the nations of the region to counterbalance the Chinese terms, the policy of economic aid to win its states, restored diplomatic relations with those countries that suffered from Japanese military occupation Different time periods, and seek hard for the markets, natural resources and energy sources which abound in the Asian region.

السياسة الخارجية التركية حيال الشرق الاوسط 1991 - 2006 == Turkish Foreign Policy Toward Middle East 1991 - 2006

اسم المؤلف: جليل عمر علي
اسم المشرف: علي حسن نيسان
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2008
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • السياسة الخارجية
  • سياسة الخارجية التركية
  • سياسة الخارجية التركية تجاه الشرق الاوسط
  • دور تركيا الاقليمية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Since the early nineties of the twentieth century, the collapse of the former Soviet Union, the end of the security obsession of Turkey, the falters of Gulf War 2, peaceful settlement process of Arab - Israel conflict, emergence of New World Order, and the occupation of Iraq by United States and its allies at the beginning of twenty - first century and its immense falter, resulted in clear influence on strategic conditions in the Middle East, which comprises the Arab states as the greatest part, while Turkey is the other important part. The Turkish vision expressed its concentration basically on the Middle East, in response to its geopolitical position which requires paying attention to regional environment as a source of threat to the national security or to establish economic relationships to preserve the country interests, or as an area of movement and international and territorial influence. During the early nineties of the previous century, as a result of the collapse of the former Soviet Union, fears overran Turkey because of losing its strategic position with respect to the United States and the western states in general. However, the breakout of Gulf War 2 saved Turkey from fears and immediately participated in the war partially, by opening its airspace and military bases for the international alliance forces against Iraq. Turkey proved that in spite of changing international system from bi - polarity to mono - polarity, it has not lost its geographic significance. The war resulted in security and economic forfeiture to Turkey. At the economical level, Gulf War 2 and the economic blockade on Iraq caused great forfeiture particularly the money that Turkey was getting for letting Iraqi petrol pass through Turkish territories towards world markets. In addition, Iraq is a terrestrial gate for Turkey towards Arabic Gulf. At the security level, the war caused a security gap within Iraqi lands, as the result of the Kurds’ controlling their region after 1991. Such events caused unprecedented problems for Turkey, which increased PKK power.The Gulf War 3 (2003) broke out at the beginning of this century. Iraqi Occupation War made Turkey’s fear deeper towards Kurdish issue as a result of increasing Kurdish demands in Iraq, and reducing Turkish influence because of the rejection of Turkish parliament and government to open northern bloc in front of United States army, in addition to the Turkish fear from the possibility of the arise of a Kurdish state close to its south border, and exploitation of the new situation by the Kurds of Turkey and PKK to increase their national demands. At the level of the Arab - Israel conflict, Turkey adopted an imbalanced policy. It denounced Israeli military operations against Palestinians, but simultaneously established alliance with Israel, which led to considerable uproar among Arab and Islamic states. The Turkish government tried to belittle the significance of the agreement by confirming that it is not directed against any Arab or non - Arab country.Regarding the water policy, Turkey utilized its control on the riverhead of Tigers and Euphrates as a form of pressure on both Iraq and Syria in order to achieve its national interests at the security level by forcing Iraq and Syria to stop their support for PKK. Thesis Outline; This study comprises three chapters in addition to the preface and conclusions. Chapter one studies Turkish foreign policy since the arise of the new Turkish state till Gulf War 2 and the fundamentals which Turkey enjoys, in addition to the study of the perception and role of Turkey in the Middle East in three sections. The first section deals with Turkish foreign policy before the collapse of former Soviet Union. The second section discusses the elements which Turkey has to support their foreign policy that has a strategic location, big military power, its population and economic characteristics The third section, studies the concept of the Middle East and its denotations, as well as the application of the fundamentals of Turkish foreign policy in the Middle East.Chapter two deals with the variables that influence the approach of Turkish foreign policy in the Middle East. This chapter is divided into three sections. Section one postulates the internal variables impact on Turkish foreign policy as military institution, political parties, lobbying and interests groups, and public opinions. The second section is about the regional variables that have influence over Turkish foreign policy since the Gulf War 2, followed by the peaceful compromise of Arab - Israel conflict, the occupation of Iraq (2003), and the Israeli war against Lebanon (2006).The third section elaborates the international variables since the collapse of the former Soviet Union up to date. Chapter three, which is the final one, is devoted to the study of the Turkish foreign policy towards the Middle East. The chapter is divided into four sections. The first section discussed Turkish foreign policy toward Arab countries, the Kurdish cause, water problems and Turkish attitude on the occupation of Iraq. Section two deals with Turkish policy towards Iran at the levels of security dimension and regional competition. The third section explains the Turkish foreign policy toward Israel, and its military coalition and economic cooperation with Israel, as well as the Turkish policy toward (Arab - Israel) conflict and Turkey’s attitude on it. The last section attempts to analyze and predict the future of Turkish foreign policy on the Middle East at the level of two basic scenes : the scene of continuity and observation, and the scene of receptiveness and intervention.

اليمين الامريكي المحافظ ودوره في رسم الاستراتيجية الامريكية الشاملة لمرحلة ما بعد الحرب الباردة == The Americans New - Conservative And His Role In Drawing The Inclusive Of Americans Strategy Deyond Post Cold War

اسم المؤلف: امنة علي سعيد
اسم المشرف: منعم صاحي حسين العمار
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات الاستراتيجية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الفكرالاستراتيجي الامريكي
  • اليمين المحافظ، المحافظون الجدد
  • المؤسسات الامريكية الرسمية
  • الهيمنة، الشرق الاوسط، العراق
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The American strategy depend,after 11spt.attack 2001,en important principle,to ,to understand and deal with the period of post - cold war word that characterized with huge risk (according to u.s.a)so the American thinkers,under the influences of neo - conservative,make new strategy that enables the American empire to organize a world which external enemies can to attack the most closer places to heart of the united states of America and it considerd overwhelmingly strikes to most symbol of pride for united states of America..As well as these risks formed a new challenges.over nationalism For this premise,the traditional strategies,like defense,containtment and deterrence strategies,are not sufficient after this period (era),so a new concept is devised this concept as amajor motivation (engine) to American foreign policy after 11 spt. Attack.This strategy represented by many of trends which represent emergence to role of cultural and intellectual valuation as wellas a supporter to movement of American foreign policy.because the intellectual directions are the foundation of American strategy. Out of these trends,the American neo - conservatives trend,which historical development to this trend raise many of historical and organizational contradictions alike. While some whom believes that is most important,to description the birth and existence of this trend,is that there no precise determination to links and foundations of strength neo - conservatives trend,farther than philosophical background and key governmental positions to some persons(of this trend)in Bush administration. While the others stress on practical historical argument include that key individuals of neo - conservatives trend in Bush administration are not new on American political scene where republican administrations since Nixon,Ford,Regn reaching to Bush administration. So the neo - conservative is the same old - conservative but the important her that the neo - conservative came in new period not determenated with considerations of cold war and it.diplomatic dictionary so what this group say and plan in closed (locked)room in private meeting now became more pronounced,especially after an absence of soviet union. However,the revolving door policy in American political life explain the truth of rotation specific set of power shifting from governmental positions to the managing of big companies or research center and return back to government when the apportunities of available to its performance and suit with the intellectual and political vision to this trend.is a same time still represent the interest of companies and research centers that come from. Bush administration in its strategy and its policy,represent organic alliance coalition between,what used to described,of American political scientists,as the (Iron triangle)to interest of the three parties,military - industrial complex,oil complex and financial consultant complex,and his base is the military - industerial complex,which stand behind huge military spending(expenditer)that reach it direct balance to half trillion dollars annually according to pentagon on 22|12|2003 However,the 11sept..attack of 2001 played vital role in emergence and vitality of this trend in addition to make decisive shift in American history.lt changes the pace and scope of American perception to international political situation and put in new effective political military direction aimed to deal with new reality (situation)in new direction effective and comprehensive. The 11|spt. Attacks produced new political view in American administration as a starting point in changing the rules of international environment.The change expectable here change in rule of international relations management and the systems of same states and the units that constitute mempership in international system.ln order to dedicated American unipolarity (only American pole) and control of the international system and generalized the principle of liberity which represent as standard to its policy from the moment of its involvement in international relations affairs.and considered it a gateway for reform of international system. Here the American new conservative has received uninterrupted support to his ideas and visions which had long linked with what international system should be which produced important motiviations for united states as an one pole in the world responsible on reform the international system which seems more than ever(any time),according to this trend, need to efforts of united states of America and trusted with its policy particularly in war against terrorism. So ,the war declared by united states of America after 11\spt..attacks 2001,represent as abeginning of new international period era not historical for united states of America only but it justified the struggles of along war different previous conflict during cold war.This war the mechanisms of conflict,possibilities and form of enmies are ditternt and vary in potentials and abilities and it awar include all forms of terrorism.which threatens American interest and then the interest of the interenational community. This idea have provide to new conservatives in addition to promotion of his idea give him growing ability to integrated his project in American comprehensive strategy that met with American interest and protection of American national security requirements of each threat. Even if the threat still,the American comprehensive strategy seems to be as impodied to what trend believed. So,how the situation reach at this point?This what have our study answer.

الصلاة في الاديان السماوية الثلاثة (اليهودية - المسيحية - الاسلام) : دراسة مقارنة == Prayer Of The Three Heavnly Religions Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: هوشمن علي كريم
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم درباس موسى الكلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: By God support I has got many results as I declared briefly in the conclusion of this thesis ( The three prayers of the heavenly religion ) as follow : 1 - Religion was brought to earth with the first human and remain on earth ,fixed in the depth of the spirit. Since the human was created , he felt that there was a motive drive him to ask help from someone , holly , mighty and stronger than him. This indicate that the religion was innate in the human ,and this instinct remain with him therefore religion was necessary for human. This is a historical and intellectual fact. Each person has a religion and those who denied it and do not believing any thing , they have new religion and that is ( to believing nothing ) 2 - All heavenly books which God send it to human by his messenger and prophets to direct people and bring them from darkness of blasphemy to the light of faith and truth and to teach them the fact of obedience in his soul but the heavenly books which proceed the holly Quran was declined by changing and amending their words. This fact can not be denied by researchers. Any one who read the holly books with his old and new age can see the contrast and confusion between one publish and an other in forming and meaning. The holly Quran will remain true and will not be declined or amend since the holly God promos to keep it till doomsday.3 - The worship concept in heavenly religion do not differ in its Basic as they are from one origin , the holly God so worships are united. All messengers and prophet move in one way , the way of teaching their people the faith and the truth. Holly God say's (( I do not create people and demon for nothing but to worship me" and his mighty says" we do not prefer someone of his messenger on other, we have heard and obied" while some of the three religion followers like Hebrew and Christians had declined their religion and made amends that God did not order to do so and they invented ceremonies Which lead to different between the three religions.4 - The Islam consider all religions as fixed worship practices that no one should make any changing on it however knowledge he had got. Every body is a slave for God and he should obey the holly Allah and committed to his orders.5 - Worship is the practical side for the religion from which we can touch the faith. For example whenever the great basic of worship such as prayer was fixed in the heart of their people and to be committed to it and do it on it's time then the religion will be true. Islam was never declined a long the ages while the prayer represented the most important worship for all religions.6 - The prayer for Hebrew is not to get close to God only' but its often connected with some situation and we can notice that in their feast. Their material relation to prayer. Move them to make invention in their worship, so the Zionism made use of the prayer for political interests in addition to gather all the jews from all the word.7 - The way in which the Hebrew explain the material worship and their view to the prayer move them to borrow some ceremony from other nations and bring it to their religion leaving behind their messenger Legislation and they become elegant and that could be easly touched on the Jew's character.8 - The spirit worship of the Christian it’s a reaction for the material spirit of the Jew's worship. The Christians religion was affected by Indian philosophy and believes, as well as the Greek and Persian. So they denied the unity of God and consider the Christ his partner. Thus we can see in their prayer that mentioned in Mati and Luka Bible which started by " Our father "9 - There is no doubt when we balance brayer Islam and the other two religion we can see a simple picture of the worship in Islam.10 - Prayer in Islam is a symbol for the unity of God and the relation between the God and the creature with no interfere of any one. The movement of standing and knee upon with full condition's and complete basic which is not available in Hebrew and Christian's religion.11 - Islam looks to prayer from three corner : 1 - The form of the prayer.2 - The concept of the prayer.3 - The effect of it or what we can call it the philosophy of the prayer. These three diamention are lost in the two religion ' the Hebrew and the Christian.12 - The Islam mixed the spirit benefit with the body benefit to relieve his body and spirit that was appar on the ancient Moslems. Their spirits were pure and their body was strong. This character could not be found in other rellgion. Islam is the instinct, religion which last for ever on the earth. At the end of this thesis I wont to provide two suggestions may be take in consider : 1 - Establish new section in the college of the religion basic to study the religion's in general and to take care of the holly books the dates of religions and the comparative between them and if this project take place the Islam library will be rich with information and to open new fields.2 - Study the philosophy and secrets of worship in Islam by student and involve in the meaning of these worship from all side such as sychological, spiritual, organic, healthy and social side so we can show the great ness of Islam legislation.

الخلافات الاصولية وادلتها في ضوء كتاب التمهيد للكلوذاني : دراسة مقارنة == Fundamentalism And Evidence Of Differences In The Light Of The Book Pre - Klothani : Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الصاحب ناجي العبيدي
اسم المشرف: سعدي خلف مطلب الجميلي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Having completed the research to adjust from expressing my God, I ould like to most of its conclusions : Second : the letter was not Abu Alklomani world with the fundamentals of jurisprudence, but was Amufi jurisprudence, literature and was a great poet and this is what we see clearly through its many and what proportion to their fame. III : The Abu Alklomani address book in the preface of the scholars of comparative jurisprudence as it was often mentioned, and likely the views of other sects. Fourth : the judge is noteworthy Abe holds extraordinary show mentality and knowledge of the heavy and the independence of his personality and that's what we've seen in our book to the letter. Fifth : the speech violated the Abu Sihe father raise the issue in the third as follows : 1 - Abu finds the letter that it does not require absolute repetition Bmalk Sihe contrary view, which requires that public opinion and the repetition is more likely in this matter who said it was an absolute benefit request. 2 - He believes that worship and respect Joppea time that an expanded duty requires the rhythm of the act in any part of the non - requirement of the allowance, contrary Bmakl Sihe who believes there is a requirement of the allowance is determined and the view is likely to view. 3 - According to the letter, Abu worship interim laps and then it will lead a new order Bmalk Sihe contrary view, which leads to the former Marjouh and opinion and the opinion of the Sihe opinion is more likely. 4 - and ordered not to enter the view of the matter, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which considers the entry of ordering it, opinion is likely : those who believe that the Prophet (r) the amount of God is inside with the nation on either the amount of those who believe that he himself can not enter with Omthvi matter. 5 - In the opinion, if the mother went to release one of the nation and not interfere in this matter, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes that the nation engage in much the matter, and opinion and the opinion of the Sihe Marjouh is likely. 6 - In the view of the feminine is not in the collection of males, in the opinion of dissenting Sihe entry in the collection of feminine males and opinion is the opinion likely. 7 - The view that the rise to the name of the act dealt with by the sheriff's volunteer, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which says that the increase of duty, and his opinion is likely. He believes that if it received things in the absence of the duty and not one single dissenting Bmalk Sihe, which believes that one must have his mind is already likely. 9 - In the view of the role of the term in the House of Commons that he should not be believed by the general and work to make sure the case even in the absence of an ad hoc, contrary to much Sihe, which he thought should be done in the case before the search for the ad hoc, and the view is more likely. 10 - "If science becomes a metaphor devoted contrary Bmalk Sihe, who said he was never the fact and opinion is more likely. 11 - and went to the absolute hold on the ballot on the measure, contrary Bmalk Sihe which holds the view that the language on the one hand and reasonable tongue, and his opinion is likely. 12 - and believes that the names of the legitimate language Shara a fact which, contrary Bmalk Sihe finds that they did not, but Ivc have other meanings, and the view is more likely. 13 - In the view of the fact that the wealth of language and the fact that Sharia law provides for the fact that it was not loaded, contrary Bmalk Sihe which sees it as outlined, and the view is more likely. 14 - and went to the fraud and the prohibition on the objects it is not the whole point of the Dahir custom contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes that overall, the view is more likely. 15 - and finds that the denial of beating him (and less to F), on the reasonable measurement contrary Bmalk Sihe, which he considers a reasonable point of view and expression and the opinion of the Sihe Marjouh is likely. 16 - and said that the number of outstanding provision, it indicates that everything else to the contrary, contrary Bmalk Sihe, who said he did not indicate that everything else and his opinion is otherwise likely. 17 - In the view of the fact that knowledge acquired frequency, contrary to much Sihe, which he considers necessary and likely to view what the Imam Al - Ghazali said : - It is the sense that it does not need to feel in his mediation mode conducive to the medium with the present in mind, It is not necessary, meaning that the sum Brasitp old Kcolna not be updated, it was submitted by the two. 18 - In the opinion of the Reprobate Ptool accept the experience, if not out of the people of Mecca, which was contrary Bmalk Sihe finds prevent acceptance of work experience should not be the story, and his opinion is likely. 19 - and believes that the act of the Prophet (r), which did not know what they are carrying on legitimate contrary Bmalk Sihe moratorium, which believes him to be likely opinion is the opinion of the public who said : campaign scars. 20 - and went to the violation of the al - Sahaba industrious at the time of the incident did not take place by consensus, contrary to the opinion of the Sihe much the consensus, opinion likely to Sahaabah if the order of about Suu al otherwise does not meet the consensus Isogoa unless otherwise al - held consensus. 21 - In the opinion of the prophet if they differed on the opinions and then agreed by consensus to take place, the one and denied taking other words, contrary to the opinion of the Sihe much the lack of consensus and is taking the dispute does not deprive the other and said his opinion is likely. 22 - and went to the Senate by the user before it is al - Shara on the role of tolerance is even Shara ban, contrary Bmalk Sihe, who went to the ban it, and it is likely to stay that is, meaning that the person on the receipt of any Shara did not rule on the spot. 23 - and believes that the reason the Prohibition of the issues and to improve the way and getting offend, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes that nothing in the mind of software issues. The view is the view of the Sihe Almarjouh is likely. 24 - In the view of the stay in the mission by the Prophet Mtabda Bcra before, and it is likely that he did not Mtabda Bcra before. 25 - and finds that he did not Mtabda Bcra before and after the mission is not proceeded contrary Bmalk Sihe us who felt that it was Mtabda Bcra by him after the mission was launched for us and the view is more likely. 26 - and said that if a conflict of modern people and the whole city, one likely Bmalk Sihe the contrary view, which is unlikely, and the view is Almarjouh Ray Sihe is likely. 27 - In the view of the weight of the illness constructive and perhaps the first, contrary Bmalk Sihe, which believes the weight of illness and self - view is likely. 28 - In the view of the Koran may be the Year in successive versions religiously mind Bmalk Sihe contrary view, which may be much reason not religiously view is likely. 29 - The case of her passport Prophet (r) the condition that Bmalk authorized or permitted by Afikrh, contrary Bmalk Sihe passport, which he said much unconditionally and his opinion is likely. 30 - and finds that he can not be delegated, the Almighty God to bless the charge and must allow and deny choice and the judge says to him, but you do not control the right, contrary to the opinion of the Sihe software may be much the Prophet (r) alone and opinion and the opinion of the Sihe Marjouh is likely. VI : The Abu Alklomani address book and to prepare the foundation of the sources relied upon by the authors Hanbalis Late informed Kappen Qudaamah assets and open and Taymiyah They often recall his views on

المنهج الدعوي عند اولي العزم من الرسل

اسم المؤلف: قتادة سعد تحسين العاني
اسم المشرف: زياد محمود رشيد العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الدعوة والخطابة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

جامع الرموز شرح مختصر الوقاية من بداية فصل الصرف الى نهاية كتاب الغصب للامام محمد القهستاني الحنفي المتوفى (950 هـ) : دراسة وتحقيق

اسم المؤلف: طه ياسين خليل الهيتي
اسم المشرف: مفلح عبد الواحد محمد سعيد الحسيني الهيتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على سيد الانبياء والمرسلين سيدنا ونبينا محمد وعلى اله وصحبه اجمعين ومن تبعهم باحسان الى يوم الدين. اما بعد..............فان الاشتغال بالعلوم الشرعية والبحث عنها ودراستها من اشرف المناصب في الدنيا منزلة واعلاها عند | After completing my inquiry for the chapter of Morphology to the book nomed “Al - Rahn” which is a division of the book called the symbols collectors “Jami Al - Romooz” having the subject “Explaining the end summarizing the prevention. I can abridge what I’ve done and what I’ve accomplished in this research : 1 - The book called the symbols colleetor “Jami Al - Romooz” is considered as one of the mothers of books in Al - Hanafi doctrine ; moreover, it hasnot becn printed yet. With the help of God , the part of this manuscript which is specified for me is being investigated (inquired) 2 - To these chapter I’ve presented a study regarding the author and what is being composed. Here you can find a brief summary for some of the results concluded, amony which : A/ I’ve confirmed the composition of the book the symbols collector “Jami Al - Romooz” to the author Al - Din Mohmmad bin Husam Al - Din Al - Qihistam Al - Hanafi. B/ None of the biography books mentioned the birth and the death of the author Itis said that his death was about (950 A.H) and being said (953 A.H) and about (962 A.H) and about (963 A.H). His family was famous for science and was well known with its scientists who were considered as great symbols of science world wide. C/ In composing his book Al - Hanafi “Al - Qihistani” followed the approach of Al - Hanafi scientists doctrine during the period when he lived. In that he depended on the books of principles and branches depended in the doctrine. D/ The book called symbols collector “Jami Al - Romooz” is considered as scientific encyclopedia in Al - Hanafi doctrine and hence it depended on many references. E/ The author had depended on the linguistic and rhetorical references in a large extent to over balance some unlikeness mutters that toke place in the doctrine it self. F/ I’ve facilitated the method of making use of the book for the reader, that is by making several appendixes added to the book.

الفاظ الاعلام ومدلولاتها فـي القران الكريم

اسم المؤلف: حسام محمد فهد
اسم المشرف: خميس دحام علي الزوبعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Through my vision of the letters before, I found it a far from what is happening on the ground now and how the enemies of Allah had directed hostility and hatred of Islam through the media audio and video, depending on their claim that Islam is a religion of terrorism and religion refers to only violence. their assault on the Quran and the Prophet person (peace be upon him) and I found that it is incumbent on us as Muslims to defend our people from our Quran and our Prophet( peace be upon him) so it was optional for this subject (Information words and meaning in the Koran) to explain how this is to inform that the Koran is a media of Allah and how it calls to renounce violence through the introduction of wisdom and good advice and debate the one that is better.The importance of the subject : The Koran had designed features of media interest derived from its whole constitution in the statement and advocacy and communication and guidance, but Allah Almighty gives the Islamic nation a good mother features drove out to the people of Goodness, I ordered this issue information, and prohibit evil and this information is also important.The importance of the matter lies in the following points : 1. Information and the gravity of its impact on Muslim communities. 2. Highlights the bright image in the Muslim media. 3. Preserves the Islamic nation from the domination of the hostile media. The importance of this subject and what I have a desire, influenced the writing on this topic.Research Plan : The letter was divided in four chapters and Conclusion. Chapter 1 : (definition of terms) Chapter 2 : (direct words information) Chapter 3 : (indirect words information ) Chapter 4 : (media styles in the Koran)The problems as they have faced in writing the letter are many, including : I had displacement from Basra to Mosul because of security conditions faced by the city of treachery and killing and displacement, etc., either the situation in Mosul isn't less than a thing of Basra attended the Escape from what he called for the lack of sources and the late submission of the letter.Conclusion : Through researcher modest effort ,he reaches to following : The Quran has contain many terms of media and they have used these words in a clear image commensurate with the context of verses contained therein. Then we face in this day and age intellectual currents hostile to the principles of Islam and religions in general. They invasion minds of young people all over the world, and to resist such trends should be conducted within the framework of methods and tools developed by the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) the guidance of the Lord and has achieved all this success and proliferation of religious values. And the principles of good information which we are most in need now, both in advocacy of religious, social or political evident to us in the evacuated picture clearer statement on the continent the holly Quran , and it is a divine guidance of Allah information and the Sunaa of the prophet (peace be upon him ) are all perfect. The absence of the Lord's media scene today has provided an opportunity for malicious propaganda which seeks to monopolize the call for itself and influencing them toward extremism or showed an invitation to the demolition or stalemate in a world built on the rhythm and make a quick thus delaying the Islamic nation on the progress of civilization to which the prosecution has succeeded in Achieved the first back to Islam. The method of repetition in the Quran has the most in order to achieve the goals of the conviction, mental major monotheistic religion , the most Day and other life. The imaging technique in the Koran has the effect of media large in the hearts of Arabs who knew the Koran and eloquently eloquence and art of photography that words had an impact on many of the idolaters them to believe that the message of Muhammad (peace be upon him).Finally, thank to Allah and the blessings of Lord and peace be upon the Prophet Mohammed, and his family

التخريج الاصولي لمسائل متن القدوري

اسم المؤلف: جاسم حسن عبد الله العبيدي
اسم المشرف: جميل عليوي ناصر الشمري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah He deserves and peace be upon the prophet after whom there is no another prophet, his family , his Companions and those who follow them sin - curly till dooms day. Seeking help with Allah , I have written my thesis which is entitled " AL - Takhrij AL - usuli (fundamental verification ) of Abu AL - Hussein AL - Qudoori's Jurisprudence in His Book Matin AL - Qudoori " Since this blessed matin(text) has been got great attention by the students and because my virtuous sheikhs (scholars) have recommen - deed me to write about this text. This study has been divided into a number of chapters and sections as follows : Chapter one : AL - Takhrij AL - Usuli (fundamental verification ) of the issues related to the logical Judgment.Section One : AL - Takhrij AL - Usuli (fundamental verification ) of the issues related to the legal judgment.Section Two : AL - Takhrij AL - Usuli (fundamental verification ) of the issues related to the AL - Taklif the legal capacity.Chapter Two : The Fundamental verification of the Common issues between The Quran and the Sunnah.Section One : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the choice of expression.Section Two : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the expression as used in meaning.Section Three : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the expression considering how it refors to the meaning.Chapter Three : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the prophetic Sunnah.Section One : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the explanation of the Quran by the Sunnan.Section Two : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the prophet's deeds (peace be upon him).Section Three : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the prophet's tacit approval (peace be upon him).Chapter Four : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to Concepts of AL - Ijmaa (general Conseusus of scholars ) , AL - Qias (analogy) , AL - Istihsaan (app - lication of discretion in legal matter ) , custom , Compan - ion's opinion , the unspecified public intorests , and prohibition of uhat may lead to Committing sins , Each concept has been tackled in separate section.Chapter five : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the inconsistency and ways of avoding it.Section One : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the Abrogation.Section Two : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the Coucapto of holding evidence together.Section Four : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to the negligence of evidebce. and Considering others of less rank.Chapter Six : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to AL - Ijtihad (discretion) and AL - Taglid (following the prenious authorities and the avoidance of Ijtihad ).Section One : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to AL - Ijtihad.Section Two : The Fundamental verification of the issues related to AL - Taglid. At the end of the thesis , the couclusion summarizes the results among whom the important ones are : AL - Imam AL - Qudoori sees the legal judgement of two ports : legally obligatory and positive.the positive judgemeut are of seven types : AFardh ( obligation ) , AL - Wajib (fund emental practice ) , AL - Mandoob (doing something preferably not obligatory ) , AL - Mubah (Allowable ) , the unblemishing disvafoe , the prohibitive disfavor , and AL - Haram (prohibited) As for the positive jugement it is of three types : The Couse ,the stipulation , and the lega impediment The Cond : tions of AL - Taklif (the legal capacity) , are being alive , adulthood , sanity and the free choice. The legal truth of the imperative form in the Quran and Sunnah is probably olsulere (not in the Quran or sunnah) the prohibition form refers to prohibition when it is free of evidence.If the absolute mentioned without limitation so it will be interpreted as it is , but if it is limited by a limit , suit will be considered by that liwil. If the general is mentioned with a specific cause , its generality will be followed because t priority is given to the generality of expression not to the specification of cause. Truth can be divided in to three types : legal , linguistic and customary. If a legal truth and a linguistic one has become contradictory , the legal one will be given the priority , also the customary truth is given priority over both the legal and the linguistic ones. Figurative expression exists in language and in Allah's speech and His problet's speech. The meaning of AL - Sunnah is related to the Quran sin co AL - Sunnah elaborates what have comprehensively been mentioned in the Quran , explains what is in tricate , simplifies what is summarized ,specifies wheet is general and limits what is absolute. The deed of prophet Muhammad ( peace be upon him ) is in terpreted as it is whether it is obligatory , Mandoob ( preferably doue) or Mubah(allowable).AL - Nasikh (Alorogation) exists in both the Quran and the Sunnah. As for AL - Ijtihad and AL - Taglid , he urges to practice AL - Ijtihad as he sees AL - Mujtahid : as a person who has decided the correctness and invalidated the false , and investigated every issues depending on different evidence without being unable to come up openly with the truth beomje of those who have different opinions

الامام حسن البنا ومنهجه في التربية

اسم المؤلف: بكر حمد سلمان المعموري
اسم المشرف: لبيد ابراهيم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: العقائد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الخطابات الالهية في الاحاديث القدسية : دراسة وتحليل

اسم المؤلف: الهادي سليمان عبد الرحمن رضوان الهلباوي
اسم المشرف: ياس حميد مجيد محمد السامرائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الحديث
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تخطيط الفحص المؤتمت لاجزاء ميكانيكية ثلاثية الابعاد == Automated Inspection Planning For 3D Mechanical Parts

اسم المؤلف: عمر هاشم حسون
اسم المشرف: حسين سالم كيطان
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة الصناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

توليد مسار عدة الي للسطوح المعقده لمكائن التفريز المؤتمتة == Automatic Generation Of CNC Tool Path For Sculptured Surfaces

اسم المؤلف: تحسين علي جواد
اسم المشرف: تحسين فاضل عباس
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة الانتاج
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة عددية وعملية لوصلات اللحام المتقابلة ل(AISI304) == Numerical And Experimental Investigations Of Welded Butt Joints Of (AISI304)

اسم المؤلف: رشاق عبد الله محمد
اسم المشرف: منى خضير عباس | كريمة اسماعيل عموري
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المعادن
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة عملية ونظرية لعملية تشكيل الانابيب بضغط المائع == Experimental And Numerical Study Of Tubes Hydroforming Process

اسم المؤلف: صادق جعفر عزيز
اسم المشرف: جمال حسين محمد | محسن جبر جويج
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة الانتاج
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

التحليل السكوني والتحليل الدينامي لاصطكاك متجدد في ماكنة تفريز عمودية == Static And Dynamic Analysis Of Regenerative Chatter In Vertical Milling Machine

اسم المؤلف: رائد رشيد شويش
اسم المشرف: محمد جواد التورنجي | موفق علي توفيق
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة الانتاج
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة الرغوة المعدنية (نوع المنيوم-12سيليكون) المنتجة بالتقنية السائلة == Ivestigation Of Metallic Foam(Al - Si Type) Produced By Liquied Thchnique

اسم المؤلف: عادل محمد جابر
اسم المشرف: نوال عزت عبد اللطيف
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة المعادن
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

بحث عملي ورقمي لقطع المواد غير الموصلة بتقنية الشرارة الكهربائية (EDM/ESM == Experimental And Numerical Investigation Of Cutting Non - Conducting Materials By EDM/ESM Technique

اسم المؤلف: شكري حميد غضيب
اسم المشرف: واثق عيسى مهدي | معن عابد توفيق
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة الانتاج
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة تاثير ظروف القطع على خشونة السطح وعمر العدة == Studying The Effect Of Cutting Conditions On Surface Roughness And Tool Life

اسم المؤلف: عبد الله فرج هوير
اسم المشرف: صـلاح كريم جـواد
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة الانتاج
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة نظامي السحب والدفع والنظام الهجين التصنيعيه باستخدام المحاكاه == Studying Push, Pull, And Hybrid Manufacturing Systems By Simulation

اسم المؤلف: ناهض جعفر كاظم
اسم المشرف: حسين سالم كيطان
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة الصناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
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