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الكفاية الحرارية وعلاقتها بزراعة وانتاج محصولي القمح والرز في العراق == The Temperature Sufficiency and it's Relation with the cultivation and production of the Wheat and Rice crops in Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
علياء معطي حميد ماجد ال ياسين
اسم المشرف:
علي صاحب طالب الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
الخصائص الطبيعية في محافظة القادسية وعلاقتها المكانية في استغلال الموارد المائية المتاحة == The Natural Features In Qadissiya Government And Their Spatial Relationship With The Available Water Resources Exploitation
اسم المؤلف:
ابتسام عدنان رحمن الحميداوي
اسم المشرف:
علي صاحب طالب الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على سيد المرسلين واله الكرام المنتجبين وبعد، يعد الماء اساسا للحياة وموردا حيويا يرتكز علية انتاج الغذاء ويشكل اهم عناصر البيئة، كما انه يؤدي دوررائيسيا في التنمية الاقتصادية بجوانبها المختلفة، فالماء مصدر الحياة | Praise be God , lord of the worlds , and prayer and peace be upon the lord of messengers , Mohammad and his honorable. water is a main thing for life. it is a vital source on which food production is dependent. it represents the most important element of nature , and plays a main role in the economic development in its different aspects. water is the life source , and is the most precious element of nature , especially in the dry and semi - dry regions. map of water is almost computable with that of life. Due to the increasing importance area and intensity of agricultural lands are determined, any achievement of that will depend on how efficient we explain waters according to the modern scientific methods of irrigation. because of the limited and scarce water resources , its necessary to make use of what is available of them efficiently in order to reduce wasting , depending on the methods that achieve that.The study comprises six chapters , pervaded by a number of topics. the first chapter implied the theoretical framework which included the study problem , suppositions and importance , in addition to previous studies and scientific terms and concepts while the second chapter , represented in the natural features of the study area , it focuses on the detailed natural features such as those of location and geological and topographical status , in addition to the climatic features and features of sail and natural plant. the second chapter shed the light on the characteristics of the agricultural - irrigative in the governorate.As for the third chapter, it implied the geographical extensions of rivers' networks and irrigation streams in the governorate , and focuses on studying the development of Euphrates waterway as being a vital artery for the governorate lands while the second section focused on studying resources of its water be for entering the governorate.The fourth chapter studied ways and methods of irrigation and their systems in the study area through focusing on ways of water conveyance and irrigation in the first section. in the second section , we talked about organization of irrigation and drainage process , in addition to the water needs and control installations.The fifth chapter was entitled ( A geographical Evaluation of Rivers Network and Irrigation streams Efficiency in the governorate ). while the sixth chapter evaluated the geographical extensions of rivers' network and irrigation streams, besides, evaluating the methods and ways used in the irrigation and water waste in the second section of this chapter , we studied the increasing salt portions in the water and soil of the study area and analyzed them.Lastly , the study reached a number of conclusions and some recommendation that can be made use of to meet the aims the study tried to achieve in order to reduce the problems the watering - irrigative statue suffer from in Qadissiya governorate
👁 مشاهدة
جيومورفولوجيا مصب رافد الزاب الصغير - نهر دجلة == Geomorphology of Eusteral of The Lower Zab, Tigris River
اسم المؤلف:
سهيلة نجم عبد الابراهيمي
اسم المشرف:
فؤاد عبد الوهاب محمد العمري
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تهدف الرسالة ( جيومورفولوجية مصب رافد الزاب الصغير - نهر دجلة ) الواقعة بين دائرتي عرض ( 01، 21، 35، 29، 06، 35 ) شمالا، وبين خطي طول ( 35، 32، 43 ـ 14، 22، 43 ) شرقا، الى الكشف عن العوامل المؤثرة في تشكيل مصب النهر من جهة وتوضيح علاقة الارتبا | The thesis, Geomorphology of Eusteral of the Lower Zab, Tigris River, which lies between the latitude (35, 06, 29 - 35, 21 , 01) North and longitude (43, 22, 14 - 43, 32, 35,) East, aims at discovering the factors effecting the river eustoral from one side and clarifying the connection relation between the terrain units and their reflections on the distribution of settlements and the land use. It made use of methodology adapted by (ITC) Institute in analyzing the effective environmental components in this formation, using remote sensing techniques and GIS to design the related maps. It used satellite data Land Sat - 1Mss (1973) - Land Sat - 7 ETM (2000), accompanied with processes of registration and enhancement to clarify and facilitate its supervised classification. It also used radar data received in 2000 though which relief (elevation and slopes) construct the 3D (DEM) and show the effect of the structure factor in its formation. The study also studies the morphological characteristics of channel river patterns and found the relationship with its forming factors, (structural, climate and hydrological factors) The study contains four basic chapters; • Chapter One : deals with methodology of the study and its theoretical frame.• Chapter Two : concentrates on the constructing factors of the environment of the eustoral.• Chapter Three : consists of an analysis for the morphotectonic and relief and analyzing the river channel.• Chapter Four : concentrates on the land classification of the eustoral. And contained the terrain units and patterns of land use and also suitability and land capability.The conclusions of this study are : • It becomes clear that the area was affected by the Geographical Alpine movement accompanied with structural deformities that affected the shape properties of the Lower Zab. • The Quarterly Age Climate plays a significant effect in the changes occurred in the hydrological properties and their effect in the shape properties and terrain units.• The study shows that the Lower Zab is undergoing processes of dividing and islanding which means the dominance of braided patterns and the muchness of minor channels and their incessantly in the drought years as the isles with irregular form are the dominating property in their existence.• The existence of the small river bends with the muchness of the deep and shallow positions in the river waterway due to mix loads. • In the Lower Zab waterway dominates three types of floods; normal, exceptional and overwhelming floods. The first is the most occurring because of man’s control of this river through constructing dams and reservoirs (Dokan and Dibs Dams).
👁 مشاهدة
المظاهر الجيوموفية في منطقة سفوان : دراسة في الجغرافية الطبيعية == Geomorphological Features at Safwan Area : A Geographic Study
اسم المؤلف:
عامر محمود عبد الكريم
اسم المشرف:
نمير نذير مراد علي الخياط
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
جيومورفية وهايدرومورفومترية حوض نهر ديالى في العراق باستخدام تقنية GIS == Geomorphy and Hydromorphometry of River Dyala Basin in Iraq by useing GIS
اسم المؤلف:
نبراس عباس ياس خضير الجنابي
اسم المشرف:
اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي | علي عبد الزهرة الوائلي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
خصائص العاصفة المطرية واثرها في تصاريف حوض نهر العظيم للمدة (1975 - 2005) == Characteristics of storm rainfall and its impact on river discharge in the Al - adhaim Basin For the period (1975 - 2005)
اسم المؤلف:
فاطمة حمدي سلوم
اسم المشرف:
يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
اثر ظاهرة الاخاديد والانبعاجات في طقس العراق ومناخه == The Effect of Troughs and Ridges Phenomenon on Iraq’s Weather and Climate
اسم المؤلف:
سولاف عدنان جابر النوري
اسم المشرف:
علي عبد الزهرة الوائلي
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
منطقة الفراغ السكاني في البادية الغربية من العراق واثرها في قوة الدولة : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == Demographic s space Region in Western Desert of Iraq and Its Effects on the State Power (Studying in the Political geography)
اسم المؤلف:
زيد علي حسين
اسم المشرف:
سعدون شلال ظاهر
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بابل - كلية التربية - قسم الجغرافية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
تاثير المناخ على امراض الجهاز التنفسي (حساسية الجهاز التنفسي والربو) في محافظة البصرة : دراسة في المناخ التطبيقي
اسم المؤلف:
ايمان نعيم غضبان محمد
الموضوع العام:
الجغرافية
السنة:
2009
الموضوع الدقيق:
الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Study of climate in Basrah and its impact on Asthma and other diseases of the respiratory system have revealed the following : - 1. Climate is the most effective factor in the study. Rise of temperature, increase of evaporation and the little humidity content in soil because of the little rainfall make it possible for the wind, particularly north and northwestly wind that is dominant in the area under study, to carry the decomposed particles of soil. This is particularly true in case of the alleviatory plain which constitutes a %50 of the area of the governorate. This area is characterized by being generally plain from the north to the south and that makes it easy for the wind to blow from it. These factors greatly affect the soil in many places in the governorate; especially its western part and the unused lands in the alleviatory plain because of lack of agriculture and of natural plants which protect soil. Because of all these reasons, dust increases in the area under study.2. Areas outside the range of the study have obvious effect on carrying the particles of soil from the surrounding governorates like Thi Qar and Muthana. Thi Qar, in particular, witnesses repeated dust storms. This, in turn, increases the amount of dust in the western part of the area under study. Most of the lands in these governorates are arid and dust coming from them dominates when northwestly wind blows. Dust may come from the deserts in the neighboring countries such as the Arab Peninsula, the great African desert, sham desert and Sinai. Increased iron in the dust of the area under study is brought by the dust storms coming from the neighboring countries to the governorate. These are also other factors that increase asthma and other diseases of sensitivity in the respiratory system.3. Dust increases in summer because of rise of temperature. Variation of temperature during the day leads to prevalence of dust. Also, currents that carry dust are made, more upwards and draw the dust particles from their sources. Therefore, dust prevails in the governorate is the afternoon when temperature is the highest during the day. 4. The water surface (marshes and swamps) in the eastern part of the governorate that occupy big area (3182 Km2) of the land during flood decrease the rate of asthma and other sensitivity diseases of the respiratory system in the towns and municipalities of the governorate such as Qurna and Mediana where these surfaces become places for settling dust and soil down. This is contrary to the case is the western part of the governorate where there are no such water surfaces. But, sometimes, these water surfaces have negative impact on the population in the governorate when temperature rises and humidity increases during summer and the weather becomes very tiring especially when the wind is still. The area under study is affected by the Arabian Gulf when the south easterly wind that is filled with humidity blows during summer. Because of this wind, patients of asthma, in particular, suffer repeated symptoms of the diseases.5. The rate of the diseases under study increases in the governorate in : a. Spring because of the existence of pollen and residue of the insecticide and fertilizers in air. b. Autumn in comparison to summer because of rising in temperature and increase of humidity in the atmosphere. c. Winter because of the low temperature and the high relative humidity.d. The many periods of heat rise in summer.6. Man contributed a lot to the increase of rate of diseases of the respiratory system in the area under study particularly after 1990. The year 1991 witnessed the highest rate of dust storms. Soil was very highly decomposed because of the movements of the explosives that were used, the different soil barriers that were made and man’s wrong practices in agriculture and grazing. Man, also, does not follow the appropriate means to stop sand dunes that reach many forms, factories and roads.7.Means of transportation in most areas of the governorate cause increase of still and moving dust because they are usually not good for movement and transportation. Any movement of these means causes dust. Besides, means of transportation release different dangerous pollutants that negatively affect the respiratory system.8. Petroleum refineries, electricity power stations, flour mills and ice factories are located near the population areas. This means that little care is given to the palming of the governorate. These establishments are also, reasons of such diseases. 9. Basrah, particularly recently, is exposed to dust because of the little green area in and around it. Construction processes reduce such areas that work to refresh and refine air. It is, therefore, very necessary to full the empty spaces with trees, to take care of private and public gardens and to clean roads and allocate specific places for gar bage. Besides, old wet houses in some places in the governorate contribute to increasing the diseases under study.10. Wet salty lands in Basrah governorate are considered as a type of desertification that pollutes air with salt and diminishes many lands that are fit for forming. 11. All the above mentioned reasons raise the number of patients of asthma and other sensitivity diseases of the respiratory system. The total number of such patients was during the time of the study as following : 85320 patients of sensitivity diseases and 119366 patients of asthma
👁 مشاهدة
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