البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

المستخلص: Morphology is on the most important system of language ,as it sometimes is given more priority than the syntactic level. The pretext is that starting with the word itself before studying its relation with other words in a specific context. Shafiyat Abn Al.Hajeb is considered one of the most important and famous morphological text which got consideration more than any other text. Almost every era contains an explanation on that text. My study deals with two outstanding explanations : one was in the 8th century after Hijra (Al. Yezdi Explanation) and the other was in the 11th century after Hijra (Al.Gheyath Explanation). The thesis is an attempt to reveal the morphological lesson of the two explanations. The reason behind choosing this topic is the scientific profoundness of the morphological subject. The researcher hasn’t seen anyone balancing between these two explanations, the two scholars were unnoted and they haven’t been considered in one study. The nature of research demanded to divide it into a preface, four chapters and a conclusion. The preface tackles the term of morphology up to the time of the two scholars. Chapter One includes four objects : 1st object : hearing which includes the Holy Quran - its recitation , Al.Hadith Al.Sherif (sayings of the Prophet), speech of Arabs (prose and poetry). 2nd object : includes analogy as per usage, analogy as per cause, and analogy as per clearance and non - clearance. 3rd object : the morphological cause - it studies the references of explanation of the two scholars. 4th object : consensus - it includes the terms which the two scholars used. Chapter Two : The morphological views of the scholars. It deals with the most important morphological views of Al. Yezdi and Al.Gheyath. It is divided into two objects : 1st object : Al.Yezdi's morphological views.2nd object : Al.Gheyath's morphological views.Chapter Three deals with their responses towards other scholars such as Al.Ferahidi (died in 175 A.H), Sebeweih (180 A.H), Al.Feraa (207 A.H) and others. Chapter Four deals with the method and doctrine of the two scholars. 1st object : includes the methods which the two scholars used in their explanations. 2nd object : includes the references of the two scholars which comprises two kinds : books and figures. 3rd object : their morphological doctrine was unveiled by pretexts and evidence. the conclusion includes the most important results which the study has arrived at. The research has encountered some difficulties such as : it is not easy to get some references and the accuracy of the morphological subject. The references used in the thesis were diverse : books of Isool (rules) such as Sebeweih's book , Al.Moghtadheb (The Brief) by Mboared (died in 285 A.H) , Isool for Ibn Serraj (died in 316 A.H) , Al.Tekmelh (Supplement) by Abi Ali Al.Farsi (died in 377 A.H), and other books. Modern references included The Phonic Method by Dr. Abd Al.Sebor Shahin , Morphology by Dr. Sameeh Abo Meqli , Studies in Morphology by Dr. Ameen Ali. Finally I’d like to thank Dr. Shokran Al. Maliki who proposed the study and supervised it. She helped me to follow and achieve the research properly. It is not claimed that the study is prefect but the researcher did her best to carry out the paper and if it has got some faults ,the researcher wishes that such faults will be corrected through reading and scientific notes. Praise are Allah Almighty

الرسائل والوصايا في نهج البلاغة : دراسة في ضوء علم لغة النص == Letters & Sermons In Nehj Al - Balagha (The Path Of Eloquence)

اسم المؤلف: ورود سعدون عبد

اسم المشرف: تراث حاكم مالك الزيادي

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة - النحو

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة القادسية - كلية الاداب - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: القادسية

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: ان موضوع الدراسة الحالية هو ((الرسائل والوصايا في نهج البلاغة (دراسة في ضوء علم لغة النص))، وتتسم بكونها دراسة لنص نثري من عصر الاحتجاج مشهود لمنشئه بالفصاحة والبلاغة، وقد درست فيها المعايير النصية السبعة التي اقرها (دي بوجراند) وهي : ((الاتساق، والانسجام | The current thesis entitled "Letters and Sermons in Nehj Al - Balagha (The Path of Eloquence) : A Study in the Light of Textual Linguistics" is a study of a prose from the age of protest whose writer is acknowledged for his eloquence and rhetoric and in which I has investigated the seven textual standards approved by De Poe Grand i.e. consistency, harmony, intentionality, acceptability, publicity, position and textuality. The aim of this study is to prove that those standards are present in the letters and sermons texts. The thesis is arranged in three chapters preceded by an introduction and a prologue and followed by a conclusion contains the findings of the research then a bibliography of its most important sources and reference books.In the prologue, I have dealt with a presentation of the concepts of (text, message and instruction) in order to prove that those letters and sermons are texts; so it is right to be studied in accordance with the textual study. In the first chapter "consistency in the letters and sermons", I have tackled the subject of textual consistency at three levels : Phonetic, lexical and grammatical. In the second chapter "Harmony in the letters and sermons", I have considered the harmony aspects and mechanisms in addition to the semantic relations and top structures. In the third chapter "Other textual standards", I have studied the standards related to the users of the text (addresser and addressee) i.e. intentionality, acceptability, publicity and standards connected with external effects represented by context and textuality. Then, the research is concluded with the findings I have reached which includes : - The letters and Sermons are not at the same level in terms of their being concise or comprehensive as they are shortened and lengthened according to the text topics and circumstances and the nature of the relationship with the receiver though the expansion feature appears generally where the topic is giving lessons and advices. - Instability in certain concepts and idioms discussed in this study for the researchers and scholars of texts reflects variances in their points of view towards those concepts and their different knowledge about them. - Referring is considered the most occurrences in the letters and sermons texts and also the pronoun referring is the frequently occurred cases in those texts. - The elements of consistency and harmony have worked together to build the semantic structure of the texts under study which leads to some kind of easiness in analyzing them and enables us to judge them as coherent and consistent texts. - Intentionality is considered the dominant standard over all textual standard as all words written or selected, expressions mentioned and texts addressed by Imam Ali (Peace be upon him) have the intentionality which the Imam wanted to be either direct or indirect. - Applying this king of study has demonstrated that those letters and sermons are applicable in every time and place and for all people despite their race, class and status differences.

اثر التوازي التركيبي في دلالة المثل : مجمع الامثال للميداني ت(518هـ) انموذجا == The Impacl Of Parall Stratueall Significance In The Arabproverb Proverbs Compound

اسم المؤلف: ايناس عدنان قطان ملتات

اسم المشرف: حسام عدنان رحيم الياسري

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة - النحو

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة القادسية - كلية الاداب - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

النص الكامل من المصدر: https://qu.edu.iq/repository/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9.pdf

مكان الجامعة: القادسية

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Display search phenomenon of grammatical phenomena which may also We have raised selected approach to the study of patterns of sentence in the Arab proverb, but a phenomenon parallel apposition, which is a pattern of refined expression used by the writer in order to win the aesthetic text artistic First and Second, to enable the sense in the same receiver that for which repeated the structure, parallelism, in fact, from the origin rhetorical terms, which reportedly used when Albulageyen Arabs but in terms Mokhtlvhfndma used it as a concept ate into rhyme and pairing the inlay and Almchaklh and other detective rhetorical, but this term is to add structure to him have changed Alzs framework Ssb it both. If he can be as basic phenomenon based parallelism compositional It forms part of the way that other levels Taatdakhlh molecules mean rhetorical and morphological and vocal and semantic.Was chosen parables complex field without the other books of aphorisms to have died of the application of the phenomenon of parallelism because the field complex book worthy of study because of the abundance of article that had a field explaining and commenting, it was included on most of the sayings that have been said before the sixth century this side and the other side did not impair the phenomenon of parallel synthetic share of Arab proverbs hence the idea of search (after parallelism compositional significance in the Arab proverb sayings complex field a model)After putting our trust in God and the survey article began distributing a sensitive approach to the majority and the minority, the message in this has necessitated the nature of the research that is divided into four chapters and pave shown in the boot concept of parallelism in the light of ancient and modern relationship studies between parallel compositional and semantics. I studied in the first chapter : parallelism in nominal wholesale In the second chapter has offered the equivalent in actual wholesale and Chapter III : dedicate the equivalent of the conditional sentence, considering that the condition and the box constitute a parallel grammatical structure in when he came fourth quarter to show the impact of deletions in the genesis of structures parallel Atallguet by naming (parallelism deletion(

الفعل في الصحيفة السجادية : دراسة لغوية

اسم المؤلف: جعفر موسى عذيب

اسم المشرف: لمى عبد القادر خنياب

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة القادسية - كلية الاداب - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: القادسية

الصفحات الاولى: