Share
دور التغير في حاجات الساكن على خصائص تشكيل واجهة المسكن == The Role of Change In Resident Needs On The Properties of Forming The Elevation of The Residence
Author name:
حسن عبد الرزاق حسن السنجري
Supervisor name:
مقداد حيدر الجوادي
General topic:
Architecture
Specific topic:
Architecture Engineering
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Technology
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
42T301 - p.pdf
Abstract:
شكلت تغيرات نمط المسكن الحضري في العراق خلال القرن السابق اساسا لاشكالية في قدرة واجهته على توفيرالخصوصية البيئية والاجتماعية والتعبير عن هوية البيئة المحلية.وبنقد التوجهات الاساسية لحل هذه الاشكالية والمحددة بتحليل التكيفات الواقعية للنتاج السكني او درا | The basic changes of urban residence pattern in Iraq during the previous century have formed a foundation for a basic problems in its elevation ability to provide the social and environmental privacy and expressing the distinguished identity of the local environment. Through the criticism of the trends which try to solve this problem and which can be determined in analysis the real adaptations of the residence unit and by extracting data from the real residential production, or the specialized research studies which may prepare the necessary indexes to develop, a reference is made to the weakness of what has been presented by both directions in this aspect due to the change of the balance of the properties of the resident needs in the elevation increasing towards some apparent items of self needs in a way that explain the weakness of the ability of real production affected by these trends to create the suitable adaptability to realize other needs despite of its importance. the study also points out the weakness of these studies which tried to solve these problems by independently focusing its various items from the input of its extracted induces in the residential reality whether because of the disagreement of these items or the contrast of its indices with the priorities of real residential needs or the indices of its realization.On these bases, the study suggested a compromizing mechanism that depends on presenting the indeces that can realize the balance between realizing different needs of residence and the priorities of resident wills in the elevation based on an approach that depends on the use of the potentials of both real and research aspects in presenting its special indices and to examine the ones presented in the second aspect.The suggested mechanism, therefore presented its approach within a group of procedural steps depending first on extracting the indices of the residential reality. Being a representation of the resident wills and his priorities , these indices are compared with those extracted from the realization of different needs of residence.The results of the comparison can express the ability of research aspect on presenting its indices applicable in the residential reality whereas the deference may point out the extent to which the vision varies towards the priorities of residential need of the mechanisms of their realization between the two aspects and the ability of the residential reality to create its own indices by its own realistic mechanism and priorities. It also express the styles that can be adopted to inhance the efficiency of the research aspects in this respect. To practically test the suggested mechanism, it has been applied in the urban residential production in Mosul according to the prepared approach where the extracted practical conclusions showed the efficiency of the mechanism in extracting the realistic indices to realize the different needs in the residential reality and the effecting changes. The study also showed the limits of contribution and the evaluation of the architectural role whether in practical design or in research supporting studies in supplying this production with the additional indices to develop the residential production and the factors of success and failure in their role. The research concludes with some recommendations which focused on activating the cooperation between the two mentioned aspects and the role of architectural design in practice as an active joint capable of inhencing the transfer of indices between the two parties.
