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هايدرولوجية شط الدغارة : دراسة في الجغرافية الطبيعية == Hydrology Of Shatt Al - Dagharah Study In Physical Geography
Author name:
دعاء موسى نعيم الاسدي
Supervisor name:
جميل عبد حمزة العمري
General topic:
Geography
Specific topic:
Geography
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language:
Arabic
Full text from the source:
https://qu.edu.iq/repository/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/%D8%AF%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%89-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%85.pdf
University location:
Qadisiyah
First pages:
10T1304 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تمثل البحث بدراسة هايدرولوجية شط الدغارة وهو احد تفرعات نهر الفرات وتحديدا المجرى المتفرع من شط الحلة عند حدود محافظتي بابل - قادسية والبالغ طوله (65)كم تقع منطقة الدراسة ضمن اقليم السهل الفيضي ضمن المناخ الحار الجاف ومن هنا جاءت اهمية الموارد المائية الس | The search study hydrological Shatt Dagharah (the study area) one forest River Euphrates and identify the way branch of the Shatt al - Hilla when Hilla Qaddissiya bord and - long (65) km study area is located within the hot dry climate Hence the importance of water resources in astray this as well as the importance of water resources to meet the growing and development of the requirements of life circumstances. study came to shed light on the water drainage in the area and the factors influencing these contrast variation Hydrological characteristics, thus giving a clear picture of the extent of the possibility of water resources exploited optimally and true to meet as much as possible of the water needs. Adopted study on the formal curriculum in the study of factors natural affecting water drainage in the study area study the analytical method adopted as well as the reliance on quantitative style statistical through the use of equations and statistical data requested by the Search Find ensure the four chapters included the first chapter theoretical framework, which included the problem of the research hypothesis and research objectives of the research and its importance and the research methodology and stages of research work has been addressed to some of the concepts and terminology, as well as hydrological it was structural Find statement. The fourth chapter has included the study of the natural factors that characterize the study area starting from the geological study area classified tectonically within the sidewalk unstable as the deposits to cover a study area geology dating back to the Quaternary, which includes time (Albulallostosen, Holocene) represented these sediments Petrspat easy Floodplain and deposits depressions buried and deposits swamps and sediments Wind addition was addressed to study the topographic situation and the extent of the surface impact on the hydrological regime in the region, as characterized by the study area simple from the northwest to decline towards the south - east, which had an impact on surface runoff from the slow flow And therefore Increase water Loses by increasing the water leakage in the region, as well as characterized the study area being a part of the hot dry climate, which reflected its impact on the increase of water Loses by increasing evaporation rates, as well as the study of soil physical and chemical characteristics and the study of natural plant as characterized the study area Poverty cover vegetation as a result of dry weather conditions. This variation in the natural factors had an impact on the hydrological characteristics variation and that have been touched upon in detail In the third chapter as it included the study of quantitative characteristics, as has been the study of the annual discharge characteristics for (30) years and the characteristics of the monthly discharges and Season as well as the study of the daily discharge of higher and the low characteristics in addition to the study of the qualitative characteristics of the water which included the study of the chemical and physical properties of some water elements as well as discussed to study the river load in the study area, which has been split into outstanding payload and benthic The fourth chapter has been the highlight of the water to assess the diverse needs in the study area and suitability for the purposes of (the environment drinking industrial perfusion of the building and construction for the purposes of drinking animals) as well as the study of the water needs in the agricultural population and animal region and the extent of balance in the water resources and the possibility to fill multiple needs in The study area and the amount of study Water losses by evaporation in the region as well as when a water balance between water revenue and the water needs to indicate whether there was poise negative (water shortage) or a positive balance (water surplus).autam reaching search to a number of conclusions, the most important was to contrast the natural properties its impact in the region in the annual hydrological characteristics, chapterly, monthly and daily variation as well as the A variation study of qualitative characteristics of water was reached that there are traditional methods of irrigation prevalent in the study area had a significant role in increasing water Loses and waste large amounts of water as well as excessive exploitation of water in the use of multiple needs in the study area and through the water balance has been reached that there is a positive water balance in what if there was a rationalization of water consumption in the study area
