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عز الدين سليم وفكره السياسي == Ezzidden Saleem and his political thought

Author name: فرات عبد الحسن كاظم الحجاج
Supervisor name: باسم حطاب حبش الطعمة | هلال ثجيل جلوي الخفاجي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages: 11T140 - p.pdf
Abstract: This study interested in the Abdelzahra Othman Muhammads life and his political thought. It aimed at following up his personality and his works. In fact, Abdelzahra was an important politican in the contemporary history of Iraq, because he was given a position on the Iraqi Governing Council, where he was serving as an effective member. Moreover, he became president of the council on May 1, 2004 and Continned in this position until May 17,2004, when was killed by a car bomb near the Green Zone. Abdelzahra also became an active member of al - Dawa Party and when he went to Iran in 1980, he worked in the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq. Hence, Abdelzahra was working for his country, when he was in exile.He established the Dawa Alislamiyah Movement (Invitation to Islam).Furthermore, he wrote many intellectual books dealt with the Islamic political thought and in the Islamic studies field that interested in the prophet Muhammed (Gods bessing and peacebe upon him) and the family of the prophet. This dissertation falls into a preface, introduction, three chapters and a conclusion. The preface interested in the causes of study of the Abdelzahras personality and analysised the dissertations resources. The introduction seeked to explain the nature of Islamic movement in Iraq. It also tried to shed light upori the important organizations of Islamic movement before the establishment of al - Dawa party. The introduction dealt with the establishment of this party and its important principles. The first chapter interested in the Abdelzahras life, his political and cultural activities, and his role in the establishment of the Dawa Alislamiyah Movement. This chapter tried also to discover the important events that Abdelzahra witnessed it.The second chapter was devoted to discuss the Abdlezahras political opinions. In fact these opioions interested in the Iraqi opposition and its political activity in exile. This chapter dealt with his views on the Islamic movement in Iran, Afghanstan, and Egypt. The researcher discussed also the political nalyzation that interested in the international policy, especially, U.S. policy and its global role. Moreover, this chapter dealt with also the Abdelzahras opinions on the developements that took placein Poland, China, Yugoslavia, etc. The third chapter threw light upon the Abdelzahras opinions of the Islamic political thought. The researcher interested in this topic, because Abdelzahra was one of the Islamic thinker who focused on the importance of Islamic social working and diagnosed its obstacles as well. He explained factors of the promotion of Islamic nation and factors that took place its stagnancy. This chapter dealt with the Abdelzahras views on the Islamic freedom and democracy. Finally, he explained his point of view on the principles of Islamic education and role of women in the Islamic society. The conclusion presented the findings which the study reached it. This study proved that the pious education of Abdelzahra was taking part in the creation of Islamic political personality. Moreover, Apdelzahra was working on the consolidation and extension of the Dawa Alislamiyah thought in Basrah. The Dawa Alislamiyah was suppressed since 1971, but Abdelzahra protected its principlies and went on to work in his struggle in exile in Kuwait between 1975 - 1980 under the Dawa Alislamiyah organization. In 1980, he come to Iran and the splitting started in the Dawa Alislamiyah, and then, Abdelzahra organized the Dawa Alisamiyah movement. Finally, Abdelzahra wrote many books covering topics rat11ging from religion to politics. He had useful opionions on the field of International relations and its effects on Iraq. Moreovere, he had opionions on the field of federalism and contemporary freedom and elections.
References: 11T140 - R.pdf
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